新人教版八年级下册英语不规则动词表.doc

最新人教版初中八年级下不规则动词表(默写版)XXX Grade 8am / is - -are - -hurt - XXXkeep - continue to have or holdbear - carry or supportbeat - XXXe - start to bebegin - startblow - move or cause to move by air or windbreak - separate into piecesbring - take or go with to a placebuild - constructburn - set on firebuy - obtain in exchange for XXXcatch - intercept and holdchoose - pick out or selectcome - move or XXXcost - require the payment ofcut - make an XXX ndig - break up and move earth with a tooldo / does - perform an n or activitydraw - produce a picture or diagramdream - experience a series of thoughts。

images。

and ns during sleepdrink - XXXdrive - XXXeat - put food into the XXX itfall - move downward。

XXXfeed - give food toXXX - XXXfight - take part in a XXX force or weaponsfind - XXXfly - move through the air using wingset - fail to remember somethingXXX:XXX winter wind was so cold that the river began to freeze over。

不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

第 1 页 序号 Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle （过去分词）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 be (am, is, are) bear beat become begin blow break bring build bum buy catch choose come cost cut dig do (does) draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang （悬挂） have(has) hear hide _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________was, were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt/burned bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew dreamt/dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grewhung had heard hid been born beaten become begun blown broken brought built burnt/burned bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn dreamt/dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten got/gotten given gone grown hung had heard hidden第 2 页序号 Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle （过去分词）39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 light lose make mean meet mistake pay put read /ri:d/ ride ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine show shut sing sit sleep _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie （躺） hitheld hurt keptknewlaid led learnt/learned left lentlaylit/lightedlost made meantmetmistook paidputread /red/ roderangrose ran said sawsold sent setshookshone showedshutsang sat slepthitheldhurtkeptknownlaidledlearnt/learned leftlentlainlit/lightedlostmademeantmetmistakenpaidputread /red/riddenrangrisenrunsaidseensoldsentsetshakenshoneshownshutsungsatslept序号Verb Past tense(过去式) Past participle（过去分词）76777879808182838485868788899091929394______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________speakspeedspellspendspreadstandstealstickswimtaketeachtellthinkthrowunderstandwakewearwinwritespokesped/speededspelt/spelledspentspreadstoodstolestuckswamtooktaughttoldthoughtthrewunderstoodwokeworewonwrotespokensped/speededspelt/spelledspentspreadstoodstolenstuckswumtakentaughttoldthoughtthrownunderstoodwokenwornwonwritten第 3 页。

不规则动词规律表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费） cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让） let letput（放） put putread （读） read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成） became becomecome（来） came comerun（跑） ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）get（得到） got gothold（抓住） held heldsit（坐） sat satmeet（遇见） met metkeep （保持） kept keptsleep（睡） slept sleptsweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltsmell（闻）smelt/ smelled smelt/ smelled Spell拼写 spelt/ spelled spelt/ spelled leave（离开） left leftbuild（建设） built builtlend（借出） lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费） spent spentLead领导 led ledlose （丢失） lost lostlearn学习 learnt/learned learnt/ learnedDream梦见dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed mean（意思是） meant meantcatch（抓住） caught caughtteach（教） taught taughtbring（带来） brought broughtfight （战斗） fought foughtbuy（买） bought boughtthink（想） thought thoughthear （听见） heard heardsell（卖） sold soldtell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said said Pay 花费，支付 paid paidfind（找到） found foundhave/has（有） had hadmake（制造） made madestand（站） stood stoodunderstand明白 understood understood win （赢） won won(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been begin（开始） began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳） swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw （画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择） chose chosenforget（忘记） forgot forgotten speak（说，讲） spoke spokenwake（醒来） woke wokendrive（驾驶） drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenshake 摇动 shook shakenmistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtenhide藏 hid hiddendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear （穿） wore worn(6)AB型can could shall shouldwill would may might。

八下不规则动词<1>AAA1.cost cost cost花费2.cut cut cut 切、割3.hit hit hit 打击4.hurt hur hurt 伤害、疼5.let let let 让6.put put put 放置、摆放7.read read read 阅读8.shut shut shut 关闭9.spread spread spread 传播、散布<2>ABB1.bring brought brought 拿来、带来2.buy bought bought 买3.think thought thought 思考、认为4.fight fought fought 打架、斗争5.catch caught caught 捉住、赶上6.teach taught taught 教7.build built built 建造、建设8.burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 烧毁9.mean meant meant 意味着、打算dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed梦想做梦10.send sent sent 发送11.lend lent lent 借出12.spend spent spent 花费13.feel felt felt 感觉14.kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled 下跪15.leave left left 离开16.spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写17.smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻、闻起来18.keep kept kept 保持、继续、饲养19.sweep swept swept 打扫、清理20.sleep slept slept 睡y laid laid 放置、22.pay paid paid 支付23.say said said 说24.stand stood stood站立25.understand understood understood 理解明白26.dig dug dug挖27.spin spun spun 旋转、纺织28.stick stuck stuck 刺、粘住29.swing swung swung 摇摆30.win won won 获胜、赢得31.sell sold sold 出售、卖32.tell told told 告知、告诉33.feed fed fed 喂养34.meet met met 遇到35.speed speeded/sped speeded/sped加速36.get got got 得到、到达37.lose lost lost 失去38.sit sat sat 坐39.lean leaned/leant leaned/leant 倚靠40.fing found found 发现41.have had had 拥有42.hear heard heard 听到43.hold held held 抓住、容纳44.make made made 制作、让45.hang hung hung(闲逛、悬挂)hang hanged hanged（绞死）46.sew sewed sewn/sewed 缝47.shine shone/shined shone/shined照耀、发光48.show showed shown/showed 展示、给…看49.melt melted melted 融化50.sweat sweated sweated出汗<3>ABC51.begin began begun 开始52.drink drank drunk 饮、喝53.ring rang rung 打电话给54.sing sang sung 唱歌55.sink sank sunk 下沉56.swim swam swum 游泳57.spring sprang sprung 跳、弹起58.blow blew blown 吹、刮59.fly flew flown 飞、放飞60.grow grew grown 生长、发展61.know knew known 知道、了解62.throw threw thrown 扔63.write wrote written 写64.ride rode ridden 骑65.bear bore born/borne 忍受66.wear wore worn 穿着、戴着67.break broke broken 打破、违反68.choose chose chosen 选择69.forget forgot forgotten 遗忘70.freeze froze frozen 冻结71.speak spoke spoken 说、讲72.take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken犯错73.wake woke woken 唤醒、醒来74.steal stole stolen偷窃75.draw drew drawn 画、拉76.drive drove driven 驾驶、驱使77.eat ate eaten吃78.fall fell fallen下落79.give gave given给..80.hide hid hidden隐藏81.shake shook shaken摇动、握手82.rise rose risen上升83.be(am,is,are) was/were been是84.do did done 做85.go went gone去、离开86.lie lay lain 躺lie lied lied 说谎<4>AAB87.beat beat beaten 打击<5>ABA88.become became become变成e came come来90.run ran run 奔跑<6>AB91.can could92.may might。