期末单词复习(part 1)
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大一英语期末重点词汇汇总本文将详细介绍大一英语期末重点词汇汇总,包括词汇的定义、用法及例句等。
1. Noun(名词)1) Definition: A word used to name a person, place, thing, or idea.例:person (人), place (地方), thing (物品), idea (概念)2) Examples:- Person: teacher (老师), student (学生), doctor (医生)- Place: school (学校), city (城市), park (公园)- Thing: book (书), table (桌子), car (汽车)- Idea: love (爱), happiness (幸福), knowledge (知识)2. Verb(动词)1) Definition: A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.例:action (动作), state (状态), occurrence (事件)2) Examples:- Action: run (跑), jump (跳), speak (说话)- State: be (是), exist (存在), live (生活)- Occurrence: happen (发生), occur (出现), appear (出现)3. Adjective(形容词)1) Definition: A word used to describe or modify a noun or pronoun.例:describe (描述), modify (修饰), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)2) Examples:- Describing appearance: beautiful (美丽), handsome (英俊), ugly (丑陋)- Describing personality: kind (善良), generous (慷慨), intelligent (聪明) - Describing size: big (大), small (小), large (宽阔)4. Adverb(副词)1) Definition: A word used to modify a verb, adjective, or other adverb.例:modify (修饰), verb (动词), adjective (形容词), other (其他)2) Examples:- Modifying verbs: quickly (快速地), slowly (慢慢地), carefully (仔细地)- Modifying adjectives: very (非常), extremely (极其), quite (相当)- Modifying adverbs: too (太), also (也), very (非常)5. Preposition(介词)1) Definition: A word that shows the relationship between nouns or pronounsand other words in a sentence.例:relationship (关系), noun (名词), pronoun (代词)2) Examples: on (在...上面), in (在...里面), at (在...处)6. Conjunction(连词)1) Definition: A word used to connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence.例:connect (连接), words (单词), phrases (短语), clauses (从句)2) Examples: and (和), but (但是), or (或者)7. Pronoun(代词)1) Definition: A word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition.例:place (替代), repetition (重复)2) Examples: I (我), you (你), he (他), she (她), it (它), they (他们)8. Article(冠词)1) Definition: A word used before a noun to indicate whether the noun is specific or general.例:specific (特定的), general (普通的), noun (名词)2) Examples: the (定冠词), a/an (不定冠词)9. Interjection(感叹词)1) Definition: A word used to express strong emotion or sudden reaction.例:express (表达), emotion (情感), reaction (反应)2) Examples: wow (哇), oh (哦), oops (哎呀)10. Adverb of Frequency(频率副词)1) Definition: A word that tells us how often something happens.例:often (经常), usually (通常), always (总是)2) Examples:- I often go to the gym in the evening. (我经常晚上去健身房。
八年级下词汇7。
1(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空.41。
Could you tell me the secret of your _________(成功)?42. Can you _________(想象)he could ride a bike when he was 10 years old?43。
Mom will cook chicken s_________ for us tomorrow morning。
44。
In some w_________ countries,people like eating sweet food after meals。
45。
May I have your a _________, please?I’ll send the lunch to your room。
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空.46. Would you like to have some _________(Russia) black bread? It’s famous。
47。
Many children like fast food like _________(fry)chicken。
48. This dictionary is very _________(help)in learning English.49。
The workers _________(build)a new bridge last year。
50. It gives me great _________(please)to introduce the new teacher to you.7.2(A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.41. The tea is too strong. You need _________ (add)some more water slowly.42. Dongdong is preparing the _________ (cook) now。
1.In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ____.A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules2. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.A.help you to study English wellB.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learnD.help you notice mistakes3.Eq ually important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.4.We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading5.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.6.People who are farsighted ________ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s lengthD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people7.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .A.with wide open eyesB.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at itD.in a slightly different directionC Read and answer the questions.It's Sunday today. It's five o'clock in the afternoon. Dick is going to the supermarket with his parents. His father is now cleaning the car. He is going to drive his family to the supermarket. It is far away from their home. His mother is going to buy a lot of food: bread, milk, fruit and drinks. She also wants to buy many other things for the next week. Dick wants to buy a video game machine. His father says to him, 'OK, but you mustn't play video games all the time. After class you must go over your lessons and do your homework first.'They are going to have dinner there and come back at nine o'clock in the evening.They will enjoy themselves very much.( ) 1 Dick and his parents are going to do some shopping today.( ) 2 They are going to the supermarket by bus.( ) 3 The supermarket is not far away from their home.( ) 4 Dick's mother is going to buy a lot of food for the next week.( ) 5 Dick is going to buy a video game machine but he can't play it all the time.( ) 6 They are going to stay in the supermarket for 5 hours.Ⅴ.Choose the right answer.It's Sunday. Mother, father and the children are going to the beach.Alice: Where are we going, Dad?Father. Let's look at the map. Let me see. We will go to the East Point Beach.Mother: We'll swim in the sea.David: Are we going to have a picnic?Alice: Yes, of course.David: That's nice.Father: Come on! Let's all get in the car!Alice: What's wrong (怎么了), Dad?Father: The car can't start (发动)!Mother: So we will all stay at home.Alice: Let's have a picnic in the garden!David: Great!( )1 The family is going to ____________ .A. swim in the seaB. have a picnicC. swim and have a picnic( )2 They are going there ____________ .A. by busB. by carC. by underground( )3 They won't go to the beach ______________ .A. because it is rainyB. because Father is not fineC. because the car doesn't start( ) 4 They will have the picnic ____________ in the end.A. on the beach。
1. a (an) 一个一件2.able 能够3.about 关于4.accept 接受5.across 穿过6.act 表演7.action 行动8.after 在...之后9.again 再,又10.against 对着11.age 年龄12.ago 以前13.agree 同意14.air 空气15.all 三者或三者以上16.allow 准许17.almost 几乎18.along 沿着19.already 已经20.also 也21.although 虽然22.always 总是23.among 在…之间24.and 和25.another 三者或三者以上另一个26.answer 回答27.any 一些28.anything 任何一件事29.appear 出现30.area 面积31.arm 胳膊32.around 在周围33.art 美术34.as 像…一样35.ask 问36.36.at 在37.away 离开38.back 返回39.bad 坏的40.bank 银行41.beat 打败42.because 因为43.become 成为44.before 在…以前45.begin 开始46.behind 在…后面47.believe 相信48.between 在两者之间49.big 大的50.bit 一点51.black 黑色52.blue 蓝色53.body 身体54.book 书55.borrow 借56.both 两者,双方57.boy 男孩58.break 休息59.bring 带来60.brown 棕色61.brother 兄,弟62.build 建筑63.building 建筑物64.business 生意65.but 但是66.buy 买67.by 被,用,由,乘68.call 喊,叫;电话69.can 能70.capital 首都71.car 汽车72.care 照料73.carry 拿74.cause 原因75.center 中心76.century 世纪77.chance 机会78.change 零钱n.;改变v.79.child 孩子,儿童80.city 城市81.class 班82.clear 清晰的83.close 关闭84.club 俱乐部85.color 颜色e 来pany 公司88.cost 花费89.could 能90.country 国家91.cover 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖92.cup 茶杯93.cut 切,剪94.daughter 女儿95.day 天96.decide 决定,下决心v.97.decision 决定,决心n.98.describe 描写,叙述99.develop 发展101.die 死102.different 不同的103.difficult 艰难的104.director 主任105.do 做106.dollar 美元107.door 门108.down 向下109.draw 绘画110.drive 驾驶111.during 在...期间112.each 每个113.early 早的114.east 东方的115.easy 容易的116.eight 八117.either 二者之一118.eighteen 十八119.eighth 第八120.eleven 十一121.else 其他的122.end 结束123.enough 足够124.even 甚至125.ever 曾经126.every 每个的127.everything 每件事128.example 例子129.expect 认为130.experience 经验131.face 脸132.fact 事实133.fail 失败134.fall 落下135.family 家庭136.father 父亲137.fear 恐怕138.feel 感觉139.few 不多140.fifteen 十五141.fifty 五十142.fight 大架143.film 电影144.final 最后145.find 发现146.first 第一147.five 五148.fly 飞149.follow 跟随150.food 食物151.foot 脚152.for 为了... 153.foreign 外国的154.form 表格155.forty 四十156.four 四157.fourteen 十四158.free 自由的159.friend 朋友160.from 从...起161.front 前面的162.full 满的163.future 将来164.game 游戏165.general 大体的166.get 得到167.girl 女孩168.give 给169.go 去170.good 好的ernment 政府172.great 伟大的173.green 绿色的174.ground 地面175.group 组176.grow 生长177.half 一半的178.hand 手179.happen 发生180.hard 困难的181.have 有182.he 他183.head 头184.health 健康185.hear 听见186.help 帮助187.her 她188.hers 她的189.here 这里190.herself 她自己191.high 高的192.him 他193.himself 他自己194.his 他的195.history 历史196.hit 打197.hold 拿198.home 家199.hope 希望200.hospital 医院201.hour 小时202.house 房子203.how 怎样204.however 然而205.human 人类206.hundred 百207.husband 丈夫208.I 我209.idea 主意210.if 如果,是否211.important 重要的212.in 在...里213.include 包含214.increase 增加rmation 信息216.interest 兴趣217.into 到...里218.it 它219.its 它的220.itself 它自己221.job 工作222.join 参加223.just 刚才224.keep 保持225.kill 杀死226.kind 善良的227.know 知道nd 陆地rge 巨大的st 最后的te 晚的ugh 笑w 法律234.leader 领袖235.learn 学习236.leave 离开237.let 让238.letter 信239.life 生命240.like 喜欢241.line 线242.list 清单243.little 小的244.live 生活245.long246.look 看247.lose 失去248.lot 许多249.love 爱250.low 低,矮251.main主要的252.make (made made)制造,做;使得;样式;制造253.man 男人254.many (more most)许多人(或物);许多的255.market市场,集市256.match使相配,使成对;比赛,竞赛;火柴257.may可以;也许;可能258.me我(宾格)259.mean(meant meant)意谓,想要,意欲;用意,有意义260.meet(met met)遇见,见到;会;集会261.meeting会;集会;会见262.member成员,会员263.middle中间;当中;中级的264.mind思想,想法;介意,关心265.mine我的(名词性物主代词)266.minute分钟267.miss失去,错过268.moment片刻269.money钱;货币270.month月,月份271.more(much或many的比较级)更多的;更;更多的人,较多的量272.morning早晨,上午273.most最多(much或many的最高级)大部分,大多数274.mother母亲275.move移动276.Mr.=mister先生(用于姓名前)277.Mrs.=mistress夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)278.Ms.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)279.much(more most)许多的;非常,更加;许多280.music音乐,乐曲281.must必须,应当;必定是282.my我的(形容词性物主代词)名字,姓名,名称;命名,名叫284.near近的;附近;邻近;在……附近,靠近285.need需要,需求286.never决不,从来没有287.new新的;新鲜的288.news新闻,消息289.next紧挨着的,相邻的;下一次;下一个人(东西);随后,然后290.night夜;夜间291.nine九292.nineteen十九293.ninety九十294.no不,不是;没有,无,不295.north北的;朝北的;从北来的;向(在、从)北方;北方296.not不,没297.nothing没有东西,没有什么,无足轻重的人或物298.now现在299.number数,数字,号码;数量300.of(表示所属,数量,其中)……的301.off离开,脱离,(走)开302.offer提供;给予303.office办公室304.often经常,常常305.oil油306.old(比较级older,最高级oldest;elder,eldest)老的,旧的307.on在……之上;关于;(穿,放……)上;进行下去;(电灯)开308.once一次,一度,从前;一旦309.one一(个,只……);一个人(物);一310.only唯一的,仅有的;仅仅,只,才311.open开着的,开口的;开,打开312.or或;就是;否则313.other别人,别的东西;别的,另外的314.our我们的315.out出外;在外,向外;熄316.outside外面;在外面;向外面317.over在……上方;越过;遍及318.own自己的;拥有,所有319.page页,页码320.paper纸;报纸;论文;试卷;文件321.parent父(母),父母双亲322.part部分;成分;角色;部件;局部的;部分的;分离;分开323.party聚会;晚会;党派324.pass传,递;经过;通过325.past过;过去,昔日,往事;过……,走过某处326.pay(paid paid)付钱,给……报酬;工资327.people人,人们;人民328.perhaps可能,或许329.person人330.personal个人的,私人的331.photo照片(是photograph的简写)332.place地方,处所;境遇;地位;放置,安置,安排333.plan计划,打算334.plant种植,播种;植物335.play玩;打(球);游戏;播放;弹(乐器);玩耍,戏剧336.police警察,警务人员337.possible可能的338.pound磅(重量单位);英镑(货币单位)339.price价格,价钱340.probably很可能,大概341.problem问题,难题342.produce生产,制造343.programme(美program)节目;项目344.provide提供345.public公共的,公众的;公共;公共场所346.put(put put)放,摆347.question询问,质疑;问题348.quick快;敏捷的;急剧的;快(副词形式quickly)349.quite完全,十分350.race种族,民族;比赛,赛跑351.radio无线电,收音机;广播352.raise使升高;饲养353.rather相当;宁可354.reach到达;伸手够到355.read读;阅读356.real真实的,确实的357.really真正地;到底;确实358.reason推理;劝说;理由,原因359.receive收到,得到;招待360.red红色;红色的361.remember记得,想起362.report报道,报告363.research研究,调差364.result结果,效果365.return归还366.right权利;对的;右边的;正确地,恰恰,完全地367.rise上升,上涨368.road路,道路369.room房间,室;空间,地方370.rule规则,规定;统治;支配371.run(ran run)跑,奔跑;运转372.same同样的事;同样的,同一的373.say(said said)说,讲374.school学校375.season季,季节376.second第二;第二的377.see(saw seen)看见,看到;领会;拜会378.seem似乎,好像379.sell卖,售380.send(sent sent)打发,派遣;送,邮寄381.serious严肃的,严重的;认真的382.set(set set)释放,安置;树立;装置383.seven七384.seventeen十七385.seventy七十386.several几个,数个;若干387.share分享388.she她389.short短的;矮的390.should应当,应该,会391.show(showed,shown或showed)给……看,出示,显示392.side边,旁边,面,侧面393.since从那时以来;由于;从……以来394.single单一的,单个的395.sister姐;妹396.sit(sat sat)坐397.situation形势,情况398.six六399.sixteen十六400.sixty六十401.small小的,少的402.so如此,这么;非常;同样403.society社会404.some一些,若干;有些;某一405.something某事;某物406.son儿子407.soon不久,很快,一会408.sound听起来;发出声音409.south南方的410.speak说,讲;讲话;发言411.special特别的;专门的412.spend(spent spent)度过;花费(钱,时间等)413.stand(stood stood)站;立;起立;坐落;经受414.star星,恒星415.start开始,着手;出发416.state态;情形;国家,(美国的)州417.stay停留,逗留,呆418.step脚步,台阶,梯级;步骤;走;跨步419.still不动的,平静的;仍然,还420.stop停;(停车)站;停,停止,阻止421.story故事,小说422.street街,街道423.strong强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的424.student学生425.study学习;研究;书房426.such那么;(泛指)人,事物;这样的,那样的427.suggest建议,提议428.sure确信,确定;(口语)的确,一定,当然429.take(took taken)拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费430.talk谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈431.tall高的432.team队,组433.tell(told told)诉;讲述;吩咐434.ten十435.term学期436.than比437.thank感谢,致谢,道谢;感谢,谢意438.that那,那个439.the这(那)个,这(那)些440.their他(或她,它)们的441.them他/她/它们(宾格)442.themselves他/她/它们自己443.then那时;然后;那么(通常用于句首或句尾) 444.there那!你瞧;在那里,往那里;(做引导词)表存在445.these这些446.they他(她)们;它们447.thing东西;物品;事情,事件448.think(thought thought)想;认为;考虑449.thirteen十三450.thirty三十451.this这,这个452.those那些453.though虽然,可是454.thought思考,思想;念头455.thousand千456.three三457.through穿(通)过458.time时间;时期;钟点;次459.tired疲劳的460.to(动词不定式符号,无词义);(表接受动作的人或物)给;向;到461.today今天;当前462.too也(用于肯定句);太,过分;很,非常463.top顶部,(物体的)上面464.toward(s)向,朝,对于465.town城镇,城466.trade贸易;用……进行交换467.try试,试图,努力468.turn旋转,翻转,转变,转弯;轮流,(轮流的)顺序469.twelve十二470.twenty二十471.twice两次;两倍472.two二473.under在……下面,向……下面474.understand(understood understood)懂得;明白;理解475.university大学476.until直到……为止477.up向上;在上方;起来;在……以上;上面的,向上的我们e利用,使用,应用480.very很,非常481.visit参观,访问,拜访482.wait等,等候483.walk步行,散步484.wall墙485.want想,想要;需要,必要486.war战争487.watch观看,注视;当心,注意;手表488.water水;浇水489.way路,路线;方式,手段490.we我们491.week星期,周492.well(better best)好,令人满意地;(身体)好的,健康的493.west(在)西的;向西的;从西来的;在西方;向西方;西部494.what什么,怎么样495.when当……的时候;什么时候,何时496.where在哪里;往哪里497.whether是否498.which哪一个;哪一些;哪个;哪些499.while在……的时候,和……同时;一会儿,一段时间500.white白色的;白色。
高考英语新人教课本词汇语块期末总复习必修一Unit 1一、阅读单词(识认)1. ballet n. 芭蕾舞2. teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的3. greenhouse n. 温室;暖房4. title n. 名称;标题;职称;头衔5 freshman n. 新生6. literature n. 文学;文学作品7. extracurricular adj. 课外的;课程以外的8. extra adj. 额外的;附加的9. adventure n. 冒险;奇遇10. editor n. 主编;编辑;编者11. generation n. 一代(人)12. adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的二、重点单词(背诵)1. movement n. 动作;运动;活动2. actually adv. 事实上;的确3. teenager n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年4. debate n. 辩论;争论vt. & vi. 辩论;争论5. content n. 内容;(pl.) 目录;主题6. topic n. 话题;标题7. recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍8. obviously adv. 显然;明显地9. quit vi. & vt. 停止;戒掉;离开10. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定111. youth n. 青年时期;青春12. expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的13. focus vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)n. 中心;重点;焦点三、词性转换(会用)1. volunteer n. 志愿者vt. & vi. 自愿voluntary adj. 志愿的;自愿的2. prefer vt. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n. 偏爱;爱好3. suit n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜suitable adj. 合适的;适用的4. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑confusing adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的confused adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的confusion n. 困惑;混淆6. fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利7. graduate vi. & vt. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业8. advance n. 前进;发展vi. 前进;发展vt. 发展;促进advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的9. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的responsibility n. 责任;义务10. solution n. 解决办法;答案solve v. 解决;处理;解答;破解11. survive vi. 幸免;幸存;生还vt. 幸免于survival n. 生存;幸存;幸存事物survivor n. 幸存者12. behaviour n. 行为;举止behave v. 表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得……的13. attract vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物14. addict vt. 使上瘾n. 对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addiction n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好四、练习——单句语法填空1. The biggest ____________ in our life is ____________ ourselves to overcome the ____________ problems. (challenge)2. The gentleman ____________ a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developed a ____________ for the quietness of the country. (prefer)3. A large number of ____________ from the university ____________ to teach in the remote villages. Their ____________ work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4. He was really ____________ by the ____________ problem which also ____________ other people for a long time. (confuse)5. My brother is a ____________ in physics and he ____________ from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since ____________. (graduate)6. There are a great many tourist ____________ in China worth visiting. For example, so ____________ is the Summer Palace that it ____________ many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7. With the help of the ____________ technology, we can complete the task in ____________. (advance)8. The youth should be ____________ for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the ____________ of improving our society. (responsible)【答案】1. challenge; to challenge; challenging2. prefers; preference3. volunteers; volunteer; voluntary4. confused; confusing; confused5. graduate; graduated; graduation6. attractions; attractive; attracts7. advanced; advance8. responsible; responsibility五、短语词块(提分必备)1. prefer ... to ... 喜欢……多于……2. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净3. suitable for 对……适合的4. sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)5. be responsible for 对……负责6. focus on 集中;特别关注7. try out for 角逐;参加选拔8. hand out 分发9. the number of ……的数量10. behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体11. get used to 习惯于12. keep up with 赶上13. drop out of school 辍学14. be grateful for 因为……而感激15. make the most of 充分利用…。
4A 期末复习卷Part 1 Listening 40%I. Listen and choose the correct words and phrases(听录音,选出正确的单词或者词组)5%( ) 1. A. what B. water C. want( ) 2. A. plant B. plane C. play( ) 3. A. house B. horse C. hungry( ) 4. A. how old B. how many C. how much( ) 5. a bottle of B. a bag of C. a packet ofII. Listen and choose the correct answers(听录音,选出正确的应答句)5% ( ) 1. A. All right B. It’s all right C. Thank you( ) 2. A. It’s Sandy B. He is Sandy C. It’s Sandy’s( ) 3. A. There’re eight B. They’re eight yuan C. Eight yuan( ) 4. A. There is a pencil in my pencil-boxB. Yes, it is in my pencil-boxC. It is in my pencil-boxIV. Listen and fill in the blanks(听录音,填入所缺的单词,完成短文)10%I am Mary. I am ______ this year. I can paint and ______. I have a pair of sunglasses. They’re ______. I like to eat chocolate very much. My father is a ______ officer. He is very ______. My mother is a teacher. She is nice. We’re happy.V. Listen and tell whether the following statements are true or false(听录音,判断下列句子是否与所听内容相符,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%( ) 1. Mrs. White likes insects.( ) 2. There are many butterflies on the shelf.( ) 3. Some butterflies are green and yellow.( ) 4. There are many books under the shelf.( ) 4. The ladybirds are in the boxes.VI. Listen and choose(根据你所听到的小对话与问题,选择最恰当的答案)10% ( ) 1. A. It’s Tom’s B. It’s Ben’s C. It’s Eric’s( ) 2. A. She’s got a pair of sunglasses.B. She’s got a camera.C. It’s grey.( ) 3. A. Yes, they’re under the tree.B. They’re under the tree.C. They’re in the pond.( ) 4. A. Yes, she’s a doctor.B. No, she’s a doctor.C. She’s a doctor.( ) 5. A. I can sing in the library.B. I can’t sing and library.C. I can sing in the hall.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar60%Fill in the blanks(用所给动词的适当形式填空)7%1.Can her father ______ (drive) a car ? Yes, he can.2.______ your mother ______ (like) to make bread ? Yes.3. A large packet of cakes ______ (be) thirty yuan.4.--- Mark, ______ (not chase) the dog. --- I’m sorry.5.______ (have) the plant green leaves? Yes.6.______ (there be) any cows on the grass?7. - _________(there be) any children at Century Park? –Yes.Choose the best answers(选出最恰当的答案)16%( ) 1. These are ______ rooms.A. Ben and Jack’sB. Ben and JackC. Ben’s and Jack’s ( ) 2. I like my ______ doggie.A. loveB. lovelyC. lovly( ) 3. How many ______ are there on the table?A. breadsB. packet of crispsC. biscuits( ) 4. What ______ his friends do ? Policemen.A. areB. doC. does( ) 5. Mary’s brother is ten. It’s ______ birthday today.A. herB. hisC. my( ) 6. Can you take the photo ______ Wendy? Yes, I can.A. forB. ofC. to( ) 7. Let’s make a visit ______ Old MacDonald’s farm.A. inB. toC. on( ) 8. There is ______ apples on the table.A. anB. someC. a box of( ) 9. What have you got, Mrs Li? ______ got a camera.A. He’sB. She’sC. I’ve( ) 10. ______ are the sketch-books? Mary’s.A. WhoseB. WhereC. How much ( ) 11. There is ______ milk bottle on the desk.A. aB. anC. some( ) 12. We can see three birds ______ the branch.A. inB. onC. at( ) 13. The tiger is strong. ______ teeth are sharp.A. It’sB. ItsC. Their( ) 14. There isn’t ______ coffee in the bottle.A. aB. someC. any( ) 15. His mother is young. She’s a ______.A. postmanB. teacherC. policeman( ) 16. Here ______ some grass for the sheep.A. isB. areC. amRewrite the following sentences(按要求改写句子,每空格一词)12%1.Its branch is short. (改成复数句)________ ________ are short.2.Eric’s got some cameras in his desk.(改成一般疑问句)________ Eric got ________ cameras in his desk?3.Peter, draw on the blackboard.(改成否定句)Peter, _______ _______ on the blackboard.4.His uncle likes chicken.(对划线句子提问)What ______ his uncle _____?5.Mark’s got a new football.(改成意思相同的句子)______ football ______ new.6.There is a sandwich in the packet.(对划线部分提问)How many ______ ______ there in the packet?Fill in the blanks(联系上文填空)5%1.The boys can play football in the ______.2._______ are afraid of cats.3.Frogs can jump into the pond. They like to eat ______.4.The sun shines and shines. Please put on your ______.Read the passage(阅读短文)I am a hen. My name is Ben. I’m brown. I’m fat. My mouth is sharp. I like insects. I like running in the morning. My good friend is Peter. He’s a duck. He’s yellow. His mouth is big. He likes grass and fish. He can swim very fast. And he can dive. We like playing on the farm.A: read and judge(阅读短文,判断下列句子,符合短文内容的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)5%( ) 1. Ben and Peter are hens.( ) 2. Ben likes running in the evening.( ) 3. Ben has a sharp mouth.( ) 4. Peter can swim and dive.( ) 5. Ben and Peter like playing on the grass.B: Read and complete(根据短文内容填空,每格一词)5%1.Ben is a hen. Peter is a ______.2.Ben is ______ and fat.3.Ben can ______.4.Peter ______ a big mouth.5.They like playing on the ______.Read and write(阅读短文,填入所缺字单词,首字母已给)5% It’s a ________ animal. It’s a lion. It’s big and s ________. It has sharp and big t________. But it’s in the net now. It’s a ________. The mouse can bite the net. It can help the lion. They’re f ________ now.Write at least five sentences on the topic “My teacher”(以“我的老师”为题,写一篇短文,不少于五句话,至少三种句型)5%My teacher___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________听力答案I.听录音,选出正确的单词或词组1.There’s some water in the glass.2.Look at the plant. Its branches are long.3.What does the horse like to eat? It likes hay.4.–How much is your pen? - Five yuan.5.I want to buy a bottle of juice.B A BC AII. 听录音,选出正确的应答句1.I’m sorry.2.Whose book is this?3.How many birds are there on the branches?4.Have you got a pencil?5.Can your teacher swim?B C A B AIV.听录音,勾出下列人物所拥有的东西Mr. Brown: I’m Brown. This is my small bag.Mrs. Brown: I’m Mrs. Brown. I have a large packet of biscuits. Kitty: I’m Kitty. My doll is very lovely. I like it very much. Ben: I’m Ben. Where’s my toy plane? Oh, it’s here.Sam: Look, this is my plate. There is some food on it.V. 听录音,填入所缺单词,完成短文I am Mary. I am eleven this year. I can paint and swim. I have a pair of sunglasses. They’re new. I like to eat chocolate very much. My father is a police officer. He is very brave. My mother is a teacher. She is nice. We’re happy.VI. 听录音,判断Mr. White is a teacher. He likes insects. He likes butterflies. They are beautiful. On his shelf, there are many butterflies. Some are green and black. Some are brown and yellow. Under his shelf, there are some boxes. There are many ladybirds in the boxes. They are black and red. They are beautiful, too.F T F F T。
高一上英语期末考单词重点高一上英语期末考单词重点通常涵盖了学生在这个学期学习的词汇范围,这些词汇在阅读、写作和听力理解中都可能会出现。
以下是一些可能出现在高一上学期末考试中的重点单词,以及它们的解释和用法示例:1. Diverse (adj.) - 不同的,多种多样的- Example: Our school has a diverse student population from manydifferent countries.2. Contribute (v.) - 贡献,促成- Example: Everyone in the team must contribute ideas to the project.3. Significant (adj.) - 重要的,有意义的- Example: The discovery of penicillin was a significant advancement in medicine.4. Comprehensive (adj.) - 全面的,综合的- Example: The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.5. Evaluate (v.) - 评价,评估- Example: Teachers evaluate students' performance through tests and assignments.6. Ambitious (adj.) - 有雄心壮志的,有野心的- Example: She has ambitious goals for her career in the future.7. Improve (v.) - 改进,提高- Example: Practice is the key to improving your English speaking skills.8. Efficient (adj.) - 有效率的,高效的- Example: Using a computer can make data analysis more efficient.9. Challenge (n.) - 挑战,难题- Example: Climbing Mount Everest is a great challenge for even the most experienced climbers.10. Advantage (n.) - 优势,好处- Example: Speaking multiple languages can be an advantage in today's globalized world.11. Adapt (v.) - 适应,改编- Example: Plants can adapt to different environmental conditions.12. Global (adj.) - 全球的,全世界的- Example: The company has a global presence with offices in many countries.13. Critical (adj.) - 批评的,关键的- Example: Paying attention to detail is critical when writing a research paper.14. Cultivate (v.) - 培养,促进- Example: Teachers aim to cultivate a love of learning in their students.15. Demonstrate (v.) - 展示,证明- Example: The experiment demonstrated the effectiveness of the new drug.16. Innovative (adj.) - 创新的,新颖的- Example: The latest smartphone model boasts innovative features that set it apart from its competitors.17. Collaborate (v.) - 合作,协作- Example: The two companies decided to collaborate on a joint marketing campaign.18. Empower (v.) - 授权,赋予能力- Example: The training program aims to empower employees with the necessary skills to succeed.19. Sustainable (adj.) - 可持续的,能持久的- Example: The city is implementing sustainable practices to reduceits carbon footprint.20. Analyze (v.) - 分析,研究- Example: The data analyst carefully analyzed the sales figures to identify trends.21. Motivate (v.) - 激励,激发- Example: A positive work environment can motivate employees to perform at their best.22. Prioritize (v.) - 优先处理,优先考虑- Example: It's important to prioritize tasks based on their urgency and importance.23. Flexibility (n.) - 灵活性,弹性- Example: The company offers flexible work hours to accommodate employees' personal needs.24. Resilient (adj.) - 有韧性的,能恢复的- Example: The community showed resilience in the face of the natural disaster.25. Communicate (v.) - 沟通,交流- Example: Effective communication is essential for maintaining healthy relationships.26. Transform (v.) - 转变,改变- Example: The technology has transformed the way we access information.27. Strategy (n.) - 策略,计划- Example: The company developed a comprehensive marketing strategy to increase sales.28. Leadership (n.) - 领导,领导能力- Example: A strong leader can inspire and guide a team towards success.29. Validate (v.) - 确认,证实- Example: The research study validated the effectiveness of the new treatment.30. Engage (v.) - 参与,吸引- Example: The speaker successfully engaged the audience with his captivating presentation.31. Objective (adj.) - 客观的,无偏见的- Example: It's important to maintain an objective perspective when evaluating different options.32. Collaborative (adj.) - 协作的,合作的- Example: The project required a collaborative effort from all team members to achieve success.33. Integrate (v.) - 整合,合并- Example: The company successfully integrated the new software into their existing system.34. Optimize (v.) - 优化,改善- Example: The website was optimized for mobile devices to improve user experience.35. Distinguish (v.) - 区分,辨别- Example: It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions when making decisions.36. Initiative (n.) - 主动性,倡议- Example: The employee took the initiative to solve the problem before it escalated.37. Perspective (n.) - 观点,看法- Example: Gaining a different perspective can help to broaden your understanding of a topic.38. Foster (v.) - 培养,促进- Example: The organization fosters a culture of innovation and creativity among its employees.39. Navigate (v.) - 导航,航行- Example: The hiker used a map and compass to navigate through the wilderness.40. Visionary (adj.) - 有远见的,有远见的- Example: The visionary leader inspired the team with his ambitious vision for the future.41. Validate (v.) - 确认,证实- Example: The research study validated the effectiveness of the new treatment.42. Engage (v.) - 参与,吸引- Example: The speaker successfully engaged the audience with his captivating presentation.43. Objective (adj.) - 客观的,无偏见的- Example: It's important to maintain an objective perspective when evaluating different options.44. Collaborative (adj.) - 协作的,合作的- Example: The project required a collaborative effort from all team members to achieve success.45. Integrate (v.) - 整合,合并- Example: The company successfully integrated the new software into their existing system.46. Optimize (v.) - 优化,改善- Example: The website was optimized for mobile devices to improve user experience.47. Distinguish (v.) - 区分,辨别- Example: It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions when making decisions.48. Incentivize (v.) - 激励,给予动力- Example: The company offered a bonus to incentivize employees to meet sales targets.49. Transformative (adj.) - 变革性的,转型的- Example: The new education program was transformative for many students.50. Holistic (adj.) - 整体的,全面的- Example: The holistic approach to healthcare considers the mind, body, and spirit.51. Esteemed (adj.) - 受尊敬的,备受推崇的- Example: The esteemed professor was well-known for his contributions to the field of science.52. Encourage (v.) - 鼓励,激励- Example: The coach encouraged the team to keep practicing until they improved.53.ссиential (adj.) - 基本的,必要的- Example: Water is an essential element for all living organisms.54.Innovative (adj.) - 创新的,新颖的- Example: The latest smartphone model boasts innovative features that set it apart from its competitors.55. Collaborative (adj.) - 协作的,合作的- Example: The project required a collaborative effort from all team members to achieve success.56. Dynamic (adj.) - 动态的,充满活力的- Example: The dynamic duo quickly became the talk of the town.57. Ethical (adj.) - 伦理的,道德的- Example: The company prides itself on producing ethical products.58. Fruitful (adj.) - 富有成效的,富有成果的- Example: The negotiations were fruitful, leading to a successful business partnership.59. Harmony (n.) - 和谐,和睦- Example: The family enjoyed a harmonious relationship.60. Inclusive (adj.) - 包容的,包含的- Example: The event was inclusive, welcoming people of all backgrounds and abilities.61. Inventive (adj.) - 发明的,有创造力的- Example: The inventive chef created a unique dish that wowed the judges.62. Motivational (adj.) - 激励的,鼓舞人心的- Example: The motivational speaker inspired the crowd with his powerful words.63. Negotiate (v.) - 谈判,协商- Example: The two parties negotiated a settlement to the conflict.64. Objective (adj.) - 客观的,无偏见的- Example: It's important to maintain an objective perspective when evaluating different options.65. Persistent (adj.) - 坚持的,持续的- Example: The persistent researcher finally made a breakthrough in her study.66. Respectful (adj.) - 尊重的,有礼貌的- Example: The respectful student always treated his teachers withkindness and respect.67. Significant (adj.) - 重要的,有意义的- Example: The discovery of penicillin was a significant advancement in medicine.68. Strategic (adj.) - 战略的,策略的- Example: The company developed a strategic plan to increase its market share.69. Successive (adj.) - 连续的,接连的- Example: The successive waves of immigrants shaped the country's culture.70. Synergistic (adj.) - 协同的,合作的- Example: The synergistic partnership between the two companies led to mutual success.71. Transformative (adj.) - 变革性的,转型的- Example: The new education program was transformative for many students.72. Visionary (adj.) - 有远见的,有远见的- Example: The visionary leader inspired the team with his ambitiousvision for the future.73. Zealous (adj.) - 热情的,热心的- Example: The zealous environmentalist dedicated her life to saving endangered species.74. Abundant (adj.) - 丰富的,充裕的- Example: The farm had an abundant harvest of fresh vegetables.75. Adaptive (adj.) - 适应性的,灵活的- Example: The adaptive learning system personalized the education experience for each student.76. Ambitious (adj.) - 有雄心壮志的,有野心的- Example: She has ambitious goals for her career in the future.。
上海牛津英语五年级下册期末复习题及答案(完卷时间:60分钟,满分100分)Part 1 Listening 30%I、Listen and choose (选出听到的音标、单词、词组和句子)10%( ) 1、A、/ mæθ / B、/ mes / C、/ mis / ( ) 2、A、/ fu:d / B、/ fut / C、/ fru:t / ( ) 3、A、Who B、Who’s C、Whose ( ) 4、A、shadow B、shape C、sharp ( ) 5、A、a black cocoon B、a brown cocoon C、 a brown coat( ) 6、A、two carrots B、four potatoes C、five tomatoes( ) 7、A、Here’s a sch ool bag、Whose is it?B、Here’s a bag、Whose is this?C、Here’s a pencil case、Whose is it?( )8、A、The silkworms are eating leaves、B、The moths are eating leaves、C、The silkworms are on the leaves、( )9、A、We have Chinese, Maths and PE、B、We have Chinese, English and Art、C、We have Maths, English and Music、( )10、A、Healthy children eat a lot of fruit、B、Healthy children have some milk、C、Unhealthy children eat a lot of sweets、II、Listen and choose (选出听到的句子的应答句)5%( ) 1、A、Yes, I like plums、B、I like apples、C、I don’t like apples、( ) 2、A、Sure, I’d love to、B、Yes, I do、C、Yes, I like、( ) 3、A、They’re Kitty’s、B、It’s Kitty’s、C、They are beautiful、( ) 4、A、There’s an apple、B、It’s an apple、C、There are four、( ) 5、A、Thank you、B、That’s all right、C、I see、III、Listen and choose (根据听到的内容和问题,选择正确的答案)5% ( ) 1、A、Yes, he can、B、No, he can’t、C、No, h e isn’t( ) 2、A、Danny’s B、George’s C、Peter’s ( ) 3、A、No, it isn’t、B、Yes, it is、C、No, it’s smooth、( ) 4、A、Fifty yuan、B、Fifteen yuan、C、Five yuan 、( ) 5、A He played the drum B、He did his homework C、He watched TV、IV、Listen and judge (听录音判断,用"T"或"F"表示)5%( ) 1、The pupils of Class Four, Grade Five are in the park、( ) 2、Sue and May can pick the flowers、( ) 3、Eric’s sunglasses are on his hand、( ) 4、Near the tree, there’s a plant house、、( ) 5、Three boys like to draw under the tree、V、Listen and fill in the blanks(听短文,填入所缺的单词)5%Peter and Sally were at the supermarket、They _______ at the toys、There were a lot of people、They talked _________、It was _________、Soon Sally and Peter were back at home、They ________ on the sofa and ________TV、Their little brother Paul played with a toy bear in his bedroom、Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 45%I、Read and choose(语音判断,将不含有所给音标的单词的编号写在前面的括号内)4%( ) 1、/ ei / A、baby B、lady C、castle ( ) 2、/ au / A、out B、house C、touch( ) 3、/ əu / A、bowl B、now C、ago ( ) 4、/ u / A、cook B、good C、cool( ) 5、/ / A、think B、find C、sing II、Read and write(填上适当的单词,每线一词)7%1、I had some rice and some __________ for breakfast、That sounds nice、2、Put the books on Miss Fang’s desk、They’re all _______、She likes reading、3、We can sing and dance in this class、This subject is __________、4、I want to draw a picture、Please give me some ____________、5、The film is about a princess and seven dwarfs、It’s _________ __________、6、It was an egg、Now it’s a __________、Ⅲ、Read and choose (选择最佳答案,将字母代号写在前面的括号内)12%( ) 1、--What is Kitty doing?—She is doing__________homework、A、hisB、herC、my( ) 2、I usually __________TV with my parents, but now we_______at the stars、A、watch, lookB、watch, are lookingC、are watching, look( ) 3、Let’s move some _________、A、furnitureB、furnituresC、a furniture ( ) 4、Put the lamp under the window________、A、oneB、firstC、the first( ) 5、Peter wants ____ a paper kite、A、to makeB、makeC、making( ) 6、It’s _____outside、There are some students outside、A、noiseB、noisyC、noises( ) 7、Kitty, tell me your timetable _______ Monday、A、toB、onC、for( ) 8、Let’s go ________too、A、swimB、swimmingC、to swim( ) 9、It’s time to _______、A、dinnerB、having dinnerC、have dinner ( ) 10、Shall we get ______ drinks?A、anyB、a lotC、some( ) 11、Their skirts are blue、__________ are pink、A、We’reB、OursC、Our( ) 12、__________ is the weather like? It’s cloudy、A、HowB、What’sC、WhatIV、Fill in the blanks (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 6%1、What animal do you like? I like ____________( tortoise )、2、Would you like ___________() with us?3、Look at Kitty、She _____________ (read ) story books in the bedroom、4、That fat man usually_________(watch) TV with his parents at night、5、___________( there be) any glue in the bottle just now ? Yes、6、Did your father want to see a film yesterday ? Yes, he ______ (want)to seea film、V、Fill in the blanks (用所给动词的适当形式填空) 6%1、Look、The girls in Class One __________ (skip) in the playground、2、Last autumn, Mr Jack __________ (cut) the rice、3、When ________ your parents _________ (get) up in the morning? At six o’clock、4、Mr White never ___________ ( fly) kites in the park、5、_________ (there be) any furniture in the bedroom? Yes, there is、6、Let’s _________ (plant) the trees in spring、Ⅵ、Rewrite the sentences(按要求改变句子,每格一词) 10%1、It’s cherry juice、It’s grape juice、(合成一句)_________it cherry juice ___ grape juice、?2、Kitty, put your ball in the bag、(改为否定句)Kitty, __________ __________ your ball in the bag、3、These are your books、(改为同义句)These _____ are_____、4、Peter swims in the sea、(改成现在进行时)Peter _________ _________in the sea now、5、My father enjoyed the quiet music、(一般疑问句)________ your father ________ the quiet music ?Part 3 Reading and Writing 25%I、Read and match(选择方框内的句子完成对话,讲编号填入相应的横线上)4%A、How about the green one?B、I like red ones、C、What do you like?D、How does the red apple taste?A: Look, I have some fruit、They’re grapes, plums and apples、___1______ B: I like apples、A: Do you like red ones or green ones?、B: ____________2_______A: OK、A red apple for you and a green apple for me、B: Thanks、A: _____________3_________________B: It’s sweet、It’s very nice、___________4___A: It’s nice too, and it’s very crunchy、1、_________2、________3、_________4、________II、n(阅读理解):15%A、Read and judge(阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F表示)5%Grandma Li is old、She has got two children, Her son is studying in Japan and her daughter is working in Beijing、Grandma is ill these days、She is in hospital、Peter and Tom go to visit her after school、They have got some soft and sweet apples for her、“Grandma Li will like these apples,”they say、Grandma is better today、She is very happy to see them、She says,” What nice children you are!”( ) 1、Grandma Li has got a son and a daughter、( ) 2、Her son is working in Beijing、( ) 3、Grandma Li isn’t well these days、( ) 4、Her children go to visit her in the hospital after school、( )5、Grandma is unhappy to see them、B、Read and choose(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)5%Mr、Reece works on a farm、He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows、Every day they work hard from morning till night、One day, Mr、Reece says to his wife, “Let’s go to Por tsmouth next Sunday、We can have a good lunch and then we can go to the cinema、” His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like cooking three times a day、They go to Portsmouth by bus and walk about for an hour、At twelve o’clock, they want to have lunch、In front of one restaurant, they see a notice、It says,” Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30, 1、5pounds、” “Well, that’s good、” MrsReece says,” This is the place for us、”( ) 1、Mr、and Mrs、Reece are ______________、A、farmsB、farmersC、doctors( ) 2、They ____________ to Portsmouth、A、take a carB、ride their bicyclesC、take a bus( ) 3、Mrs、Reece doesn’t like _______________、A、eating in the restaurantB、cookingC、that restaurant( ) 4、They want to ____________ in Portsmouth、A、have lunchB、go to the cinemaC、Both A and B( )5、They can have the lunch at ________、A、11、00B、12、00C、13、00C、Read and answer(阅读短文,回答下列问题)5%Mr、Brown has a son and a daughter、They live near the mountain、They are very poor、They have got little money、They buy some seeds、They plant rice, beans, cabbage and carrots in the fields、They water their plants、Their plants grow well、They are very happy、n’t want to eat Mr、Brown’s fields now、In autumn, Mr、Brown has a lot of rice, beans, cabbage and carrots、He’s happy again、The Browns aren’t poor now、1、How many children does Mr、Brown have? ______________________________________2、Are they rich at first? _____________________________________3、Why Mr、Brown is unhappy? _____________________________________4、Where does Mr、Brown put his nest? ______________________________________5、Does Mr、Brown have a lot of vegetables in autumn? _______________________________Ⅲ、Think and write(以“Changes in ____” 为题写一篇不少于40个字的短文,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,至少用三种句型)6%_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____10_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____20_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____30_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____40_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____50复习卷3Part 1 ListeningI、Listen and choose (选出听到的音标、单词、词组和句子)10%1、What a mess! Whose books are these? (B)2、Chicken and noodles are my favourite food、(A)3、Whose notebook is this? Is it yours? (C)4、What shape is the book? It’s a rectangle、(B)5、It was a brown cocoon、Now it is a beautiful butterfly、(B)6、There are five tomatoes in the fridge、(C)7、Here’s a bag、Whose is this? (B)8、The silkworms are eating leaves、(A)9、We have Maths, English and Music、(C)10、Healthy children have some milk、(B)II、Listen and choose (选出听到的句子的应答句)5%1、Do you like apples or plums, Ben? (B)2、Would you like some tea? (A)3、Whose shells are these? (A)4、What’s in the basket? (A)5、You are like your mother、You are so beautiful、(A)III、Listen and choose (根据听到的内容和问题,选择正确的答案)5% 1、A: Mum, can I watch TV in the living room now?B: No, do your homework at first, Peter、Q: Can Peter watch TV now? (B)2、A: This knife is very sharp、Is it Peter’s?B: No, Peter’s knife is blunt、Maybe i t is Danny’s、A: Danny, is this knife yours ?C: No, it’s George’s 、Q: Whose knife is sharp? (B)3、A: Touch the blue basketball、Is it rough?B: No, I think it’s smooth、A: How about the brown one?B: It’s rough、Q: Is the blue basketball smooth? (B)4、A: I want to buy three dolls、How much are they, Tom?B: They are fifteen yuan、Q: How much is one doll? (C)5、A: Jack, did you play the drum last night?B: Yes, I did my homework before half past eight、Then I watched TV afterhalf past eight、I played the drum after watching TV、Q: What did Jack do before half past eight? (B)IV、Listen and judge (听录音判断,用"T"或"F"表示)5%It’s spring now、It is warm and nice、The pupils of Class One, Grade Five are in the park、They are Tom, Danny, Eric, May and Alice, etc、Eric has a pair of sunglasses、They are on his head、Alice and May watch the flowers、They can’t pick the flowers、There are many trees too 、They are green、Tom is drawing under the tree、Near the tree, there’s a plant house、(1、F 2、F 3、F 4、T 5、F )V、Listen and fill in the blanks(听短文,填入所缺的单词)5%Peter and Sally were at the supermarket、They looked at the toys、There were a lot of people、They talked loudly、It was noisy、Soon Sally and Peter were back at home、They sat on the sofa and watched TV、Their little brother Paul played with a toy bear in his bedroom、(1、looked 2、loudly 3、noisy 4、sat 5、watched)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 45%I、Read and choose(语音判断,将不含有所给音标的单词的编号写在前面的括号内)4%1、C2、C3、B4、C5、BII、Read and write(填上适当的单词,每线一词)7%1、soup/…2、interesting/…3、Music4、crayons/…5、Snow White6、silkworm/…Ⅲ、Read and choose (选择最佳答案,将字母代号写在前面的括号内)12%1、B2、B3、A4、B5、A6、B7、C8、B9、C 10、C 11、B 12、CIV、Fill in the blanks (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 6%1、tortoV、Fill in the blanks (用所给动词的适当形式填空) 6%1、are skipping2、cut3、do get4、flies5、Is there6、plant Ⅵ、Rewrite the sentences(按要求改变句子,每格一词) 10%1、Is or2、don’t put3、books yours4、is swimming5、Did enjoyPart 3 Reading and Writing 25%I、Read and match(选择方框内的句子完成对话,讲编号填入相应的横线上)4%1、C2、B3、D4、AII、n(阅读理解):15%A、Read and judge(阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F表示)5%1、T2、F3、T4、F5、FB、Read and choose(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)5%1、B2、C3、B4、C5、CC、Read and answer(阅读短文,回答下列问题)5%1、He has two children、2、No, they aren’t、3、Because some big birds eat the beans, the rice, the cabbages and the carrots、4、He puts it on the ground、5、Yes, he does、Ⅲ、Think and write(以“Changes in ____” 为题写一篇不少于40个字的短文,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,至少用三种句型)6%1、审题(2分):不符合题意、偏题扣1分,题目未填写扣1分2、句式(2分):缺1种句式扣0、5分3、词数(2分):大于35词小于40词扣0、5分大于30词小于35词扣1分大于25词小于30词扣1、5分大于20词小于25词扣2分4、语法或拼写:错一处扣0、5分,不重复扣分;句子不成样,该句扣1分。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点词汇:1.wonder v.想知道;琢磨n.回奇迹;奇观wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的wonderfully adv.精彩地2.wait v.等待;等候waiter n.男服务员waitress n.女服务员4.dislike v.不喜爱;厌恶like v.喜欢;喜爱prep.像;unlike prep.不像5.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的boring adj.令人厌倦的;没趣的bore v.使……无聊6.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;有乐趣的enjoy v.享受;享用;喜爱enjoyment n.乐趣joy n.高兴;愉快7.hungry adj.饥饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地hunger n.饥饿8.decide v.决定;选定decision n.决定;抉择9.activity n.活动act v.行动;扮演actor n.演员;男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动acting n.表演active adj. 积极的;活跃的actively adv.积极地10.trader n.商人trade n.贸易;交易v.从事贸易;做买卖11.building n.建筑物;房子build v.建筑;建造n.身材builder n.建筑工12.difference n.差别:差异different adj.不同的indifferent adj.冷漠的differently adv.不同地13.anyone pron.任何人someone pron.某人everyone pron.每人;人人:所有人no one pron.无一人14、anywhere adv.在任何地方somewhere adv.在某处;到某处everywhere pron.到处;处处:各个地方nowhere pron.无处,哪里都不15.something pron.某事;某物anything pron.(常用在疑问句中)任何事物;任何东西everything pron.所有事物;一切nothing pron.没有一件东西;没有什么17. 反身代词:myself我自己ourselves 我们自己youself你自己yourselves 你们自己himself/herself/itself 他/她/它自己themselves 他/她/它们自己二、重点短语(22组)1. feel like+doing想做……2.seem to do好像/似乎做……3.quite a few相当多4.find out弄清;查明;发现5.arrive in/at=get to=reach到达6.try(one's best) to do尽力/设法做某事try doing 尝试做某事7.decide to do=make a decision to do决定做某事8.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事9.be/go on vacation=take/have a vacation在/去度假10.keep a diary/keep diaries写日记11.make a difference (to sb./sth.)对……产生影响12.up to取决于;多达13.because of 因为;由于14.up and down 上上下下15.in excitement=excitedly兴奋地e up 上升;出现17.go on to do继续做(另一件事) go on doing继续做(同一件事)18.have nothing to do but do除了……无事可做19.of course=certainly=sure当然;自然20.buy sth.for sb=buy sb.sth为某人买某物重点句子:1.I just stayed at home most of the time to read an relax.我大部分时间知识呆在家里读书合放松。
初二期末英语考试的重点单词在初二期末的英语考试中,掌握重点单词对于学生来说非常重要。
以下是一些重要的单词及其详细介绍,帮助学生更好地准备考试。
1. Abundant (adj.) - 大量的;丰富的意义:表示某物或某事物数量很多或很丰富,通常可以用来形容自然资源、食物等。
例句:- There is an abundant supply of fresh water in this area.这个地区有充足的淡水资源。
- The supermarket has an abundant variety of fruits and vegetables.这家超市有各种各样的水果和蔬菜。
2. Access (n./v.) - 进入;获取;通道意义:作为名词,表示进入或接触某物的权利;作为动词,表示进入或接触某物。
例句:- The students have access to the library's resources.学生们可以使用图书馆的资源。
- I can't access the internet because my computer is broken.我的电脑坏了,无法上网。
- The new road provides easy access to the city center.新建的道路方便了前往市中心的交通。
3. Adequate (adj.) - 充足的;适当的意义:表示某物或某情况足够或适当,通常可以用来形容数量、质量等。
例句:- The hotel provides adequate parking for its guests.这家酒店为客人提供充足的停车位。
- Do you think a week is an adequate amount of time to finish this project? 你认为一个星期的时间足够完成这个项目吗?4. Analysis (n.) - 分析意义:表示对某物进行仔细研究和分解,通常用于科学、数学等领域。
unit 4
1.choose (sb.) to have (a particular title);elect
(for,against,on) express one’s choice officially at a meeting or in an election
2.likely to be very good or successful
3.advancement in rank or position
attempt to make a product or an event popular or successful, esp. by advertising
4.physical,mental,or nervous collapse
break off,suspend
5.unnatural condition of deep worrying,anxiety,weeping or tiredness
6.act of rejecting or being rejected
7.response or change caused by the action of another
8.greatest possible;of the highest degree
furthest possible;at the very beginning or end
9.sth. that happens in nature,science or society and can be seen
10.special force or attention given to sth. to show that it is particular important
11.producing favourable effects or useful results
12.believe that (sth.) is true without any real proof
13.person who checks and corrects texts before they are published
14.of or done by an editor
15.prepare for printing, broadcasting ,etc., by deciding what shall be included or left out, putting
right mistakes,etc.
be the editor of
16.particular version of a book, magazine, or newspaper that is printed at one time
17.habitually likely to do sth. ( usu. undesirable)
18.bring or put into use or operation
request sth.,esp. officially and in writing
19.difficult to understand, explain, or deal with; not clear or simple
system consisting of a large number of closely related parts
20.make impossible; prevent
21.very nearly; almost
in a particular way
22.general respect or admiration felt in men’s mind for sb. or sth. by reason of having, or being
connected with, rank, proved high quality
23.failure
move or fall heavily or awkwardly
24.causing or be capable of causing great damage harm or injury
25.severe, strong, deep
able to notice small differences; working very well; sharp
26.stand or wait in a place without doing anything interesting or useful
bread, usu. fairly large, in a shape that can be cut into slices
27.having the quality of being more attractive, exciting, or interesting than ordinary people or
things
28.exciting and charming quality of sth. unusual or special, with a magical power of attraction
29.great achievement or success
30.reach the highest value, level, point, etc.
crest
31.(becoming) worse or less successful
(going) towards the bottom of a hill
32.harm loss
cause damage to
33.behave or perform noticeably well
34.likely
pletely fill the mind of (sb.) so that no attention is given to other matters
36.protect or hide from harm or danger
37.too quickly
38.quick movement or action
39.method of achieving sth.
object that has been invented for a particular purpose
40.not equipped with the necessities
fort during a time of sadness or disappointment
42.prize given to sb. who has not won the competition
43.in (almost) the same way; equally
similar in appearance, quality, character, etc.
44.sudden desire to do sth.
45.ask for information
46.act of inquiring
47.be able to buy
be able to do, spend, give, bear, etc., without serious loss or damage
48.act of repeating, or sth. repeated
49.not well chosen
50.not well, not enough
unfavourably; badly, unpleasantly or cruelly
hardly
51.cause or urge; encourage or help (sb.) to continue
done without any delay; not late
52.supply for use
thick part of a tree trunk
keep supplies of; store
53.bravely; in a way showing courage
54.treatment of mental or physical illness
55.quality of being a hero; great courage
56.practice or skill of horse-riding
57.be always in the thoughts of (sb.); visit regularly
58.extreme fear
59.fall suddenly or helplessly;collapse
60.where
61.going to or intending to go to
very likely;certain。