英语动词各种变形表-参考模板

动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词，它们的词形变化是可预测的，我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。

但是，不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。

它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的，而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。

学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。

下面是动词不规则变化表，让我们一起来学习它们吧。

Simple Present（一般现在时）、Present Participle（现在分词）、Simple Past（一般过去时）、PastParticiple（过去分词）动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be（是）am/is/are being was/were beenbecome（变成） become becoming became becomebegin（开始） begin beginning began begunbite（咬）bite biting bitbittenblow（吹）blow blowing blew blownbreak（打破） break breaking broke brokenbring（带来） bring bringing brought broughtbuild （建造） build building built builtbuy（购买）buy buying boughtboughtcatch（捕捉） catch catching caught caughtchoose（选择） choose choosing chose chosencome（来） come coming came comecost（花费）cost costing costcostcut（切割）cut cutting cutcutdig（挖）dig digging dugdugdo（做）do doing diddonedraw（画）draw drawing drew drawndrive（驾驶） drive driving drove driveneat（吃）eat eating ateeatenfall（落下）fall falling fellfallenfeed（喂养）feed feeding fedfedfeel（感觉）feel feeling feltfeltfight（战斗）fight fighting foughtfoughtfind（发现）find finding found foundfly（飞行）fly flying flewflownforget（忘记）forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive（原谅）forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget（得到）get getting gotgot（或gotten）give（给予）give giving gave givengo（去）go going went gonegrow（成长）grow growing grew grown hang（悬挂）hang hanging hung hung have（拥有）have having hadhadhear（听到）hear hearing heard heard hide（隐藏）hide hiding hid hiddenhit（击打）hit hitting hithold（握住）hold holding heldheldhurt（受伤）hurt hurting hurthurtkeep（保持）keep keeping kept kept know（知道）know knowing knew knownlay（放置）lay laying laidlaidlead（领导）lead leading led led learn（学习）learn learning learned（或learnt）learned（或learnt）leave（留下）leave leaving leftleftlet（让）let letting let letlie（躺）lie lying laylight（点燃）light lighting lit（或lighted）lit（或lighted）lose（失去）lose losing lostlostmake（制造）make making made mademean（意味着） mean meaning meant meantmeet（遇见）meet meeting met metpay（支付）pay paying paidpaidput（放置）put putting putputread（读取）read reading read readride（骑行）ride riding roderiddenring（响起）ring ringing rangrungrise（上升）rise rising rose risenrun（跑）run running ranrunsay（说）say saying said saidsee（看到）see seeing sawseensell（卖出）sell selling sold soldsend（发送）send sending sent sent set（设置）set setting set setshake（摇动）shake shaking shook shaken shine（发光）shine shining shone shone（或shined）show（展示）show showing showed shown（或showed）shut（关闭）shut shutting shut shut sing（唱歌）sing singing sang sung sink（沉没）sink sinking sank sunk sit（坐）sit sitting sat satsleep（睡觉）sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak（讲话）speak speaking spoke spoken spend（花费）spend spending spent spent stand（站）stand standing stood stood swim（游泳）swim swimming swam swum take（带走）take taking took takenteach（教授）teach teaching taughttaughttell（告诉）tell telling told toldthink（思考）think thinking thought thought throw（扔掉）throw throwing threw thrown understand（理解） understand understanding understood understoodwake（唤醒）wake waking woke woken wear（穿着）wear wearing wore wornwin（获胜）win winning won wonwrite（写作）write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。

小学动词变形1.动词原形（用于一般现在时，将来时）Like, make, see, go, have, be, do, love, eat, take, walk, touch, sing, dance, work, get, pass, watch, fix, wash, study, fly, cry, play, stay, talk, hope, marry, carry, stop, plan, drop, put, let, read, listen, cut, sit, say, buy, run, make, tell, write, draw, ride, fall, give, come, become, keep, sleep, hear, drink, begin2.动词的第三人称单数形式（用于一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数时）①一般情况在词尾直接+sWork---works, get---gets, like---likes②以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的词+esgo---goes, do---does, pass---passes, watch---watches, fix---fixes, wash---washes③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再+esStudy---studies, fly---flies, cry---cries注意：元音字母+y结尾的词，直接+sPlay---plays，stay---stays3.动词的过去式（用于一般过去式）①一般情况在词尾直接+edTalk---talked, open---opened, want---wanted②以不发音的字母e结尾的词，在词尾+dLike---liked, love---loved, hope---hoped, dance---danced③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再+edStudy---studied, marry---married, carry---carried, cry---cried④重读闭音节结尾的词，双写辅音字母再+edStop---stopped, plan---planned, drop---dropped⑤不规则变化Put---put, let---let, read---read, cut---cutBe(is, am)---was, be(are)---were, have---had, go---went, do---did, say---said, buy---bought, meet---met, find---found, tell---told, make---made, get---got, sit---sat, run---ran, eat---ate, write---wrote, take---took, ride---rode, see---saw, fall---fell, fly---flew, give---gave, draw---drew, come---came, become---became, keep---kept, sleep---slept, hear---heard, sing---sang, drink---drank, begin---began4.动词的现在分词（动词.ing）（用于现在进行时，固定搭配）①一般情况在词尾直接+ingTalk---talking, open---opening, sing---singing, sleep---sleeping②以不发音的字母e结尾的词，去e再+ingLike---liking, love---loving, have---having, write---writing, live---living, take---taking③重读闭音节结尾的词，双写辅音字母再+ingPut---putting, plan---planning, stop---stopping, run---running, swim---swimming, begin---beginning, get---getting。

英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示,给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒,激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

136个动词的不规则变化表，高中三年都在考完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词！1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过ly adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的；n 病人 17.plain adj 简单的，朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的 19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的 23.calm adj 平静的，冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间，同时 27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的 35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的 46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的，物理的 48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅，只 =only 50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地，灿烂地 52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地 54.accurate adj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的 56.urgent adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地，比较地 69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地 71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的 73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地 75.highly adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地，坚固地 77.extremely adv 极端地，非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地 79.eagerly adv 热切地；渴望地80.badly adv 很，非常 81.slightly adv 稍微，轻微82.equally adv 平等地 tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的 88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的 90.similar adj 类似的，相似的91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的 92.sooner or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地95.now and then 偶尔，有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生buy bought bought 购买；采购catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt 分配；分给dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found 发现；找到；get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续lay laid laid 放置；产（卵）leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下learn learntlearnedlearntlearned学；学习；获悉；得知lend lent lent 借出；借给lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬say said said 说，讲sell sold sold 卖；销售shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射sit sat sat 坐；就座sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂，吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送，派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐（痰）spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱，损坏，破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导；致便；领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜become became become 变为，成为come came come 到来；出现run ran run 跑，奔跑；③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有；存在；是；成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹，刮；吹响break broke broken 打破）；损坏，撕开choose chose chosen 选择，挑选，选取do did done 做，干drink drank drunk 喝；饮drive drove driven 驾驶（车）：驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为fly flew flew 飞；飞行；forget forgot forgotten 忘记；遗忘；忽视freeze froze frozen （使）结冰；冷冻give gave given 送给；授予；供给；go went gone 去；离去；行驶；；到达grow grew grown 变成；生长；发育；种植know knew known 知道，懂得；了解；认识lie lay lain 躺；平卧；平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等；搭乘ring rang rung （铃等）鸣响；打电话rise rose risen 上升；上涨；起立see saw seen 看见；察觉；领会show showed shown/showed 给……看；展出；表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱，唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话；会说（语言）；发言steal stole stolen 偷；窃取swim swam swum 游水；游泳take took taken 拿；服用；乘坐；花费throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷wake woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒wear wore worn 穿，戴write wrote written 写，书写；写作，著述forgive forgave forgiven 原谅hide hid hidden/hid 躲，藏dive dove dived 跳水sink sank sunk/sunken 下沉④A-A-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义cost cost cost 价值为，花费；使付出cut cut cut 切；割；剪；砍；削hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛；刺痛；伤害let let let 允许，让put put put 放，摆；装入read read read 阅读，朗诵shut shut shut 关上，封闭；紧闭；合拢upset upset upset 使人不舒服bet bet bet 确信，打赌hit hit hit 击中set set set 放置am(be) was beingare(be) were beingbe was being国家名称：The United States of America USA The States 美国England 英格兰The Great Britain 大不列颠合众国Scotland 苏格兰Wales 威尔士Ireland 爱尔兰Australia 澳大利亚Austria 奥地利New Zealand 新西兰Germany 德国（n Germany adj. German）Japan 日本Korea 韩国（Korean）France 法国Denmark 丹麦Norway 挪威Finland 芬兰Brazil 巴西Argentina 阿根廷Mexico 墨西哥（Mexican）Canada 加拿大Russia 俄罗斯South Africa 南非Egypt 埃及（Egyptian）Nigeria 尼日利亚Congo 刚果Pakistan 巴基斯坦Vietnam 越南。

英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表1）AAA 型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost （花费）cost cost shut shut shut 关闭cut （割）cut cut hit （打）hit hi thurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet （让）let let put （放）put putread （读）read read（2） AAB 型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat （跳动）打打架beat beaten（3） ABA 型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become （变成）became becomecome （来）came come run （跑）ran run（4） ABB 型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig （挖）dug dug build uilt builtget （得到）got got/gotten 抓赶上catch caught caught hang （吊死）hanged hanged 处理deal dealt dealt hang （悬挂）hung hung 喂养feed fed fedhold （抓住）held held find found foundshine （照耀）shone shone sit （坐）sat satpay paid paid win （赢）won wonsend sent sent meet （遇见）met met shoot shot shot 射击keep （保持）kept kept tell told told sleep （睡）slept sleptwin won won sweep（扫）swept sweptfee（l 感觉）felt felt smel（l 闻）smelt/smelled smelt/ smelledleave （离开）left left build （建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lent send （传送）sentsentspend （花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn （学习）learnt learnt mean （意思是）meant meant catch （抓住）caught caught1 / 22 / 2understand 明白 understood understoodhide 藏 hidhidde n hide and seekbegin （开始） bega n begu n take （取） took taken drink （喝） dra nk drunk mistake （弄错） mistook mistake nring （铃响）rang rungride （骑）rode riddensing （唱） sang sung do （做） did done swim （游泳） swam swum write （写） wrote writte n blow （吹） blew blow n go （去）went gone draw （画） drew draw nlie （平躺）lay lainlie （说谎）liedlied fly （飞）flew flownsee （看见） saw see n grow （生长） grew grow n wear （穿）wore wornknow （知道） knew known be （ am, is, are ）（是）was, were been throw（投掷） threw throw nshow （出示） showed show nbreak （打破） broke broke n choose （选择）chose chosen forget（忘记）forgot forgotte n （forgot ）bear（生育）bore born e/bor nspeak （说，讲） spoke spoken draw 绘画 drew drawn⑸ABC 型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） wake （ 醒） woke wokenfall （落下） fell falle n lie lied lied 撒谎 give （给） gavegive nlie lay lain 躺rise （升咼）rose rise nsee saw seenshake （摇动）shook shakensteal （偷）stolecan----couldmay---might will---wouldshall---shouldmust-——mustate eate n stoleneat lay laid laid 放置 teach （教） taught 1 taughtbring （带来） brought broughtfight （战斗）fought fought thi nk （想）thought thoughtsell （卖）sold soldthough 尽管 through 穿过say （说） said said have/has （有） had hadbuy （买）boughtboughthear （听见） heard heard tell （告诉） told told find （找到）fou nd found make （制造）made madestand （站） stood stooddream 梦 dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreameddrive （驾驶） drove driven。