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上海牛津版七年级上unit2核心词汇备课资料（沪教牛津版英语七年级）Unit 2 Our animal friends（七年级上册上海牛津版）核心词汇1. officer ['fis] n. 官员；高级职员【词性转换】office ['fis] n. 办公室A police officer came to help when our car broke down on the way.我们的汽车在路上出了魔兵，一位警官帮了我们的忙2. society [s'saiti] n. 社团；协会【词性转换】 social ['sul] adj. 协会的；社会的The Chemical Society of China 中国化学学会3. prevention [pri'venn] n. 预防；防止；防范【词性转换】 prevent [pri'vent] v. 预防，防止Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。
4. cruelty ['kru:lti] n. 残酷【词性转换】 cruel ['krul] adj. 残酷的，悲惨的cruelty to children 虐待儿童5. someone ['smwn] pron. 某人【近义词】somebody ['smbdi] pron. 某人，有人Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你谈话。
6. puppy ['ppi] n. 小狗；幼犬【提示】 dog一般用来指“成年狗”或表示狗的总称；puppy特指小狗，复数形式为puppies，类似地，cat表示“成年猫”或猫的总称，kitten表示小猫7. thirsty ['θ:sti] adj. 口渴的【词性转换】thirst [θ:st] n. 口渴I often feel thirsty when it’s very hot. 天热时我常感到口渴。
英语初一专题系列之Unit 2 Daily life1. between…and… _________________________2. 把某物送给某人________________________3. once or twice a week_________________________4. on foot _________________________5. 过得愉快_________________________6. 放学后_________________________7. 教某人做某事_________________________ 8. in the middle of_________________________9. 参加_________________________ 10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________ 12. junior high school_________________________13乘公共汽车_________________________ 14. 在…末尾_________________________15起床_________________________ 16. play the piano _________________________1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.【考点聚焦】Talk about意为“___________”,后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。
Let’s talk about the problem.The students are talking about the new teacher.2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right[考点聚焦]①That’s right ___________。
2024年新沪教牛津版初一上册Unit 2重点短语和知识一．重点短语compare with与...作比较would like to do sth.想要做某事be different from与...不同brush teeth刷牙go to school去学校do sports做运动do the dishes洗碗do some reading阅读go home回家do one’s homework做作业do the housework做家务wash clothes洗衣服have a lot to say about关于...有很多要说的in the morning在早上teach us by playing games通过做游戏教我们do some morning exercise做一些早间锻炼do morning exercises做早操from...to...从...到...after that在那之后take part in参与（活动）look forward to期望the answer to the question问题的答案be close to靠近be excited about对...感到激动in fact事实上in daily life在日常生活中solve problems解决问题all the time一直at times偶尔have classes上课have breakfast吃早餐get up起床on foot走路tell sb. About sth.告诉某人某事write to写信给某人full of energy精力充沛the breaks between classes课间休息get ready for准备好be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事half an hour半小时go to bed上床睡觉keep a diary记日记pick up取回；开车接hurry to充忙去某地in a hurry匆忙in time及时on time准时；按时in a good mind有好心情a happy ending一个美好的结局二．重点句型1.Which of these things do you do every day?这些事情中哪件是你每天都做的？2.What about you?你呢？3.---What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？---I often exercise.我经常锻炼。
学员编号：年级：课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T Unit2（牛津7上）同步梳理教学目标1、使学生能够基本掌握牛津7年级上册Unit1中的基础词汇及重要句型；星级★★★授课日期及时段T同步-U2基础知识梳理(建议时间：5分钟)你喜欢什么动物？在放学回家的马路上看到流浪的、被人遗弃的小动物时你是怎么做的呢？一、词汇Words (建议20分钟，老师边讲边要求学员记住单词，此环节结束之后要求学员记住80%)1. officer n. 官员；高级官员【词性转换】office n. 办公室e.g. A police officer came to help when our car broke down on the way.我们的汽车在路上出了毛病，一位警官帮了我们的忙。
2. society n. 社团；协会【词性转换】social adj. 协会的；社会的e.g. the Chemical Society of China 中国化学学会3. prevention n. 预防；防止；防范【词性转换】prevent v. 预防；防止e.g. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。
批注：prevent和protect，很多孩子分辨不清楚，还应该让孩子注意protect的名词形式是protection。
4. cruelty n.残酷【词性转换】cruel adj. 残酷的；悲惨的e.g. cruelty to children 虐待儿童5.someone pron. 某人【近义词】somebody pron. 某人；有人e.g. Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你谈话。
6. puppy n. 小狗；幼犬【提示】dog一般用来指“成年狗”或表示狗的总称；puppy特指小狗，复数形式为puppies7. thirsty adj. 口渴的【词性转换】thirst n. 口渴e.g. I often feel thirsty when it’s very hot. 天热时，我常感到口渴。
七年级（上）UNIT 1重点词汇短语解析：1.German n. 德国人，德语 adj. 德国的，德国人的，德语的German 表示“德国人”时，是可数名词，其复数是在后面直接加s ，即“ Germans”。
2. sound n.声音v.听起来sound, voice, noise的区别①sound 指能听见的各种声音，不含任何褒贬色彩；②voice专指人类的声音，偶尔指禽鸟鸣叫的声音，但一般不指其它动物的叫声；③noise通常指大而令人不愉快的“噪音、嘈杂声、喧闹声”等；sound 可作为系动词，表示“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语。
The song sounds wonderful.这首歌听起来很美妙。
3. complete v.完成adj.完整的，完成的I will complete the task soon.我很快会完成这个任务。
Can you make a complete sentence你能造一个完整的句子吗4. dream n. 梦，梦想v.做梦，梦想“实现某人的梦想”= make one ’ s dream come true, realize/ achieve one’ s dream；“梦见 / 梦想做某事”= dream of/ about doing sth.5. elder adj.年长的elder与older两者都是 old 的比较级形式， elder 用来表示兄弟姐妹或子女之间的长幼关系，常作定语；older 表1示新旧程度、年大小关系，可作表也可作定。
My elder sister is older than me.我的姐姐比我大。
6. friendly adj.友好的，友的以 -ly尾的并不一定是副，常以-ly 尾的形容： lovely, lively, lonely, daily, ,7.pron. 你自yourself己反身代：myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己我自己你自己他自己常反身代构成的短：enjoy oneself = have a good time玩得开心help oneself to,, 随便,,by oneself独自地，独地8. livewith和⋯⋯住在一起Who do you live with你和住一起9. close to（在空、上）接近、靠近My house is close to the park.我的房子离公园很近。
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】英语初一专题系列之Unit 2 Daily life1. between…and… _________________________2. 把某物送给某人________________________3. once or twice a week_________________________4. on foot_________________________5. 过得愉快_________________________6. 放学后_________________________7. 教某人做某事_________________________ 8. in the middle of _________________________9. 参加_________________________ 10. by doing sth_________________________11. How often _________________________ 12. junior high school _________________________13乘公共汽车_________________________ 14. 在…末尾_________________________15起床_________________________ 16. play the piano_________________________1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.【考点聚焦】Talk about意为“___________”,后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。
Let’s talk about the problem.The students are talking about the new teacher.2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right[考点聚焦]①That’s right ___________。
七年级上U2Can 的用法：1，表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。
例如：Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2. 表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。
例如：Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？You can’t play basketball. 你不能玩篮球。
3. 表示可能。
Errors Presentation1，An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy.A) must B) could C) may D) might2，He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A) can reach B) could catch C) may not catch D) couldn't have caught3.Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t4. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?--No, it ______ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. musn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t5. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might notContent of courses重点单词：1.officer [ˈɒfɪsə(r)] n. 军官，警官; 高级职员; v. 指挥; 统率;变形过去分词: officered 复数: officersEg.He served during peace-time as an intelligence officer in the Navy.他在和平时期担任海军情报官员。
七年级上U2L2Vocabulary1.carry v.携带；运送Eg：This is a dangerous area, so don't carry too much cash on you.这个地区很危险，所以你身上不要带太多现金。
The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. 箱子太重了,我搬不动。
辨析carry bring takeⅠ.bring“拿来、带来”强调从别处带某人或某物来到说话人所在地.如：The teacher asked the students to bring their dictionaries to the class.Ⅱ.take“拿走、带走”强调人或事物离开说话人所在地,与bring的关系相当于go与come的相对关系.如：May I take this magazine home?Ⅲ.carry“携带、搬运”强调某物从甲地移至乙地,带有物体随身移动但无固定方向.如：① He carried the box upstairs.另外空气、水、电携带物也用carry.如：① The boat was carried by ocean currents to a small island.这船被大洋的水流飘至一小岛.（1）He ________ some flowers to her yesterday.（2）_______ this coat away and _________ me mine.（3）________ him to hospital at once, please.（4）Eddie often ________ me some books.（5）I had to ________ my suitcases all the way to the hotel.Keys： 1. took 2. Take, bring 3. Take 4. brings 5. carry2.remember v.记得；想起Eg:Remember to write us when you get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。
牛津上海版七年级上Unit2知识点复习及练习1 / 10七年级上U2知识点复习及练习教案重点词汇和短语：life n ．一生；终生；生活grade n ．等级，级别；年级top a ．顶尖的；头等的fail v ．失败；不及格several a ．几个；少许exam n ．考试，测验gain v. 获得boring a ．无趣的；乏味的own a ．自己的usual a ．平常的，通常的simple a ．简单的，简易的duty n ．义务；责任daily a. 每日的；每天的；日常的club n ．俱乐部；社whiz-kid n ．神童；优等生；领先者；achieve v ．完成；达到assist n. 帮助accountant n.. 会计；会计师subtitle n ．副标题client n ．顾客；客户musical a ．音乐的a day in the life of…… 生活中的一天one of the top students in Shanghai 全上海最好的学生之一too simple forsomebody ．对某人来说太简单all of ……的全部；……的全体achieve A grades 获得A等work in one ’s business 从事某人的生意；在某人的公司上班in all one’s subjects 在某人全部学科中I. Simple Past Tense( 一般过去时)1．在英语中，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态要用一般过去时。
一般过去时由动词的过去式构成，有三种形式：The visitor visited the school yesterday ．（肯定式）He did not fight the robber ．（否定式）。
七年级上册知识点复习讲义Unit2 Let’s play sports!一、教学目标：过讲解，学生能够理解Unit2所出现的生词、短语和句型。
2.通过操练，学生能够巩固并掌握Unit2所出现的要点内容。
二、教学内容：七上Unit2知识点复习三、教学重难点：知识点的分析及掌握技巧四、教学程序：（一）、检查并订正上次布置的作业；（二）、解答学生在英语学习中的有关问题；（三）、教学内容：七上Unit2知识点复习与练习重点单词：1.like2. walk3. player4. also5. enjoy6. hope7. else易考点解析：1. likelike是及物动词，意为“喜欢，喜爱”。
后面可以跟名词或者代词作宾语，也可以跟动词不定式（to do）或者动名词（doing）作宾语。
跟“to do”作宾语时，表示某一次的行为倾向，跟“doing”作宾语时表示一种习惯或者爱好。
例如：I like English. 我喜欢英语。
（名词作宾语）Usually I like doing my homework after supper, but today I like to watch TV.我通常喜欢晚饭后做作业，但是今天我想看电视。
（动名词和动词不定式作宾语）拓展：like还可以作名词，表示“爱好，喜好”，常用于复数形式，它的反义词是dislike。
例如：Please tell me your likes and dislikes. 请告诉我你的好恶。
2. walkwalk作动词，意为“走，步行”，可与on foot进行同义转换。
例如：He walks to work every day. = He goes to work on foot every day. 他每天步行去上班。
拓展：walk还可作可数名词，意为“走，步行”，尤指为娱乐或运动所作的“散步”，常构成短语：take/have a walk 散步go for a walk去散步go out for a walk出去散步3. playerplayer是可数名词，意为“运动员”，它是由动词play + 后缀er构成的名词。
七年级上U2L3I. Vocabulary1.try[trai]vt. 试，尝试，试用：He tried his fortune in another city. 他在另一个城市碰碰运气。
The foreign guests are trying chopsticks. 外宾们纷纷试着使筷子。
He is eager to try the new car. 他渴望试开那辆新车。
常用搭配try on 试穿try one’s best 尽力指点迷津try to do sth. 和try doing sth.两个词组都表示尽力做某事。
不过，try to do侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力；try doing 只是一种新的尝试，并没有一定明显的目的性。
Why not try (go) by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢？He tried (finish) the work ahead of time.他设法提前完成这件工作。
2.merry['meri]adj.快乐的；愉快的There is a merry smile on her face. 她脸上露出愉快的微笑。
知识拓展merry dance 欢乐的舞蹈merry pace 轻快的步伐merry smile愉快的微笑3.off [ɒf] adv.减掉；扣掉He pulled off his overcoat and began to work. 他脱下大衣，开始工作。
指点迷津off 和away这两个词的共同意思是“离开”,不过有一定的区别：1.在含义上：away表示“距离”，表示off“分开”；away强调“不在一地”，off强调到“另一个地方”。
2．away和off有时在作一种意义解时可互换，而作另一种意义解时则不能换用。
3. away只作副词，off而除作副词外，还可用作介词。
4.medium ['miːdɪəm] adj.中间的；中等的；适中的The blue cap is a medium size. 那顶蓝色帽子就是中号的。
英语初一专题系列之Unit 2 Daily life1. between…and… _________________________2. 把某物送给某人________________________3. once or twice a week_________________________4. on foot _________________________5. 过得愉快_________________________6. 放学后_________________________7. 教某人做某事_________________________8. in the middle of _________________________ 9. 参加_________________________10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________12. junior high school _________________________ 13乘公共汽车_________________________14. 在…末尾_________________________15起床_________________________16. play the piano _________________________1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.【考点聚焦】Talk about意为“___________”，后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。
Let’s talk about the problem.The students are talking about the new teacher.2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right[考点聚焦]①That’s right___________。
（对别人所说的话表示肯定）②All right___________ ; ___________;___________。
③That’s all right___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应）—The book is very interesting.—That’s right.3. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week?[考点聚焦]①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形;②每周一两次注意：在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在这里是可数名词, 表示次数, 需要加s））times a week如：once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five…I play computer games once or twice a week.She （watch）TV （一周两次）1. —Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考）—___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room.A. You’re welcomeB. I’m sorryC. It doesn’t matterD. That’s right2. —The programme is very popular.—___________ We all like it.A. That’s rightB. Not at allC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome3. Let’s discuss the problem after school.A. talk toB. talk aboutC. know aboutD. think about4. 他一周上一两次网。
He surfs the Internet _________________________________a week.5. I go swimming twice a week. （对划线部分提问）_________________________________do you go swimming?4. how often do you watch television.[考点聚焦]①how often 多久一次, 询问动作发生的频率（上节学过的特殊疑问句, 现在再来复习）how often 多久一次回答：once a week;three times a month how soon 多久以后回答：in an hour;in two weekshow long 多长时间（还可以用于对物体长度提问）回答：three days;four weekshow far 多远回答：ten miles, three minutes’ walk —How often do you exercise?—___________（一周四次）②watch television= watch TV 看电视[辨析]watch、look、see、readwatch “观看、注视”, 全神贯注地看看电视、比赛、实验、表演等Watch TV/game/matchlook “看、望”, 指动作的过程, 表示有意识地看, 但不强调看的结果, 后加介词”at”Look at 看look for寻找Look after 照顾see “看”, 强调动作的结果, 但不一定是有意识地看See a movie /doctor read 主要指看书、看报、看杂志Read newspaper 看报纸5. Classes start at 8 am, and I am seldom late.at 在这里表示时间, “在”如：at half past two 在两点半at (后+时间）在具体的钟点（后+地点）小地方用”at”at 8 am; Arrive at schoolin (后+时间）指上午、下午或晚上;年月或季节（后+地点）大地方用”in”In the morning; In January ;in spring ;Arrive in Beijingon 具体日期, 在星期几前, 在节日前, 某天的上下午On May 21st;on Monday. On New Year’s Day. On the morning of May 2nd.一言辨异：Look! The boy is watching the football game, his father is seeing a film, and his mother is reading a newspaper.7. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.①Different:不同的。
反义词：___________Be different from ““②enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth___________enjoy oneself相当于___________和___________③___________:获悉;了解1. My father goes to work on foot every day.My father ______________________every day.2. —Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?（2016陕西中考）—About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon3. at this picture. can you the cat under the table?A. Look;lookB. See;lookC. Look;seeD. See;look at4. 同义句改写Do you enjoy yourselves at the party?Do you ______________________at the party?Do you ______________________at the party?5. The accident happened ___________7p. m___________ 9p. m. （2012内蒙古呼和浩特中考）A. from;toB. between;toC. from;andD. between;and8. We have our morning break at 9:50. a. m.Break n. 可数名词休息。
have /take a break=have /take a restV. 动词。
打破, 打碎。
Break the window9. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.[考点聚焦]①when在这里不是表示询问时间, 而是一个连词, 表示”当···时候”, 后面加一个句子。
此处连接两个先后发生的动作;也可表示两个动作同时发生。
②ring 是不及物动词, “打电话”n. 电话, 环形物（戒指）。
如：give sb. a ring A magic ring10. How Short it is. 这是一个由how引起的感叹句【高频考点】概念：用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子是感叹句, 句末用感叹号, 一般用感叹词how或what引导句型为：（1）how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（有时也可以省掉主谓语）这个公园多漂亮啊！______________________（2）What+a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What a kind man he is！Tom是多么诚实的一位男孩啊！______________________（3）What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语！What fine weather it is today！What beautiful flowers these are！他们是多么聪明的学生啊！______________________11. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice.[考点聚焦]take part in +n. /动名词指参加会议、工作、游戏等, 有积极的态度, 并起到一定作用。
