07-12湖北高考完成句子汇总

2007年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第21题1分2009~2010学年北京东城区高二上学期期末湖北高考This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular2、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第22题1分湖北高考Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A. growB. appearC. becomeD. stay3、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷第23题1分Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight4、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第24题1分湖北高考湖北卷If the firms failed to make enough money, they would.A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off5、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷第25题1分2017~2018学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期期末期末第71题1分She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely6、【来源】 2007年湖北高考第26题1分People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, andthis creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn7、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第27题1分湖北高考If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off8、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第28题1分湖北高考He began to take political science only when he left school.A. strictlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. seriously9、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第29题1分湖北高考Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions10、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷第30题1分Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a _____ environment.A. peacefulB. sensitiveC. commonD. stable二、完成句子（每小题1.5分，共15分）11、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第31题1.5分They sat together around the table, with（门关着）.（shut）12、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第32题1.5分I haven't the slightest idea（他正在说什么）.（talk）13、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第33题1.5分The fact（他失败了数次） makes him very upset.（he, fail）14、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第34题1.5分Last night, John was answering the letters that（寄给他的） during the past two weeks.（arrive）15、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第35题1.5分He believes that children（应允许……学习） at their own pace.（allow）16、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第36题1.5分She has an excellent（对名字的记忆力）, which helps her quite a lot in her work.（memory）17、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第37题1.5分（他是否出过国） doesn't make much difference.（he, abroad）18、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第38题1.5分The factory's output of cars this year is（大约是去年的三倍）.（as, great）19、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第39题1.5分Not only（要帮助） the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. （give）20、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第40题1.5分It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he（可能参与） in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.（hand）三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）21、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷第41~60题30分2018~2019学年甘肃兰州城关区甘肃省兰州第一中学高一下学期期末第16~35题30分2017~2018学年陕西咸阳高二上学期期末第31~50题10分(每题2分)Many years ago, I owned a service station and road house on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a1on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from2to toe, explained that hehad3out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant（怀孕的） wife and his two children4at the car and said that he would hitchhike （搭便车） back.Once I had5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both6, saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he7me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater8in the road house, so that when we went in, it was nice and9While the little ones played andran10, I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate forthe11It was about 5 a.m. before they12The young fellow asked me how much he13meand I told him that the petrol pump（加油泵）had14＄15. He offered to pay "call-out fee" , but I wouldn't accept it.About a month later, I received a15from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to16to stop off at our road house for a long time.It17out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most18person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and19methat, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this20, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.A. kickB. hitC. beatD. knockA. fingerB. shoulderC. headD. handA. drivenB. usedC. comeD. runA. awayB. behindC. overD. outA. suppliedB. pouredC. equippedD. filledA. sleepingB. cryingC. quarrellingD. fightingA. allowB. ringC. leadD. followA. onB. offC. inD. overA. neatB. hotC. warmD. attractiveA. aroundB. insideC. nearbyD. alongA. driversB. guestsC. customersD. adultsA. leftB. arrivedC. ateD. disappearedA. gaveB. paidC. owedD. offeredA. appearedB. exhibitedC. calculatedD. shownA. callB. letterC. checkD. noticeA. getB. forceC. requiteD. hopeA. pointedB. turnedC. workedD. foundA. generousB. successfulC. seriousD. powerfulA. praisedB. persuadedC. informedD. convincedA. lessonB. businessC. aspectD. case四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）22、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷（A篇）第61~64题8分Karen, grown up in a very traditional family in the western United States, maintained high moral（道德的） standards throughout her youth.. In 1984, at the age of 23, she married Bill. Theywere blessed with two children, a boy and a girl.By 1991 their love had deepened, and they were happy. Later that year, Bill developed a white spot on his tongue. He visited a doctor.One day shortly after that, Bill called Karen to sit beside him. He said with tears in his eyes that he loved her and wanted to live forever with her. The doctor suspected that he had been infected with HIV, the virus that leads to AIDS.The family was tested. Bill and Karen's results were positive. Bill had become infected before he met Karen; then he passed the virus on to Karen. The children's results were negative. Within three years, Bill was dead. "I don't know how to express what it is like to watch the once handsome man you love and intend to live with forever dying slowly. I cried many nights. He died three months short of ten years of our marriage, " says Karen.Though a doctor told Karen that she would soon follow her husband into death, she is still alive. The infection has progressed to the early stages of AIDS.Karen is but one of about 30 million people now living with HIV/AIDS, a figure larger than the combined populations of Australia. Ireland and Paraguay. According to one UN report, Africa has 21 million of these victims. By the turn of the century that number could reach 40 million and the disease will bring on the greatest disaster in human history. Of the world's sexually active adults aged 15 to 49, 1 in 100 has already been infected with HIV. Of these, only 1 in 10 realizes that he or she is infected. In some parts of Africa, 25 percent of the adults are infected.Since the beginning of the spread of AIDS in 1981, about 11.7 million people have died of it. It is roughly calculated that in 1997 alone, about 2, 3 million people died of it. Nevertheless, there are fresh reasons for optimism in the battle against AIDS. During the past few years, there has been a drop in new AIDS cases in wealthy nations. In addition, promising drugs hold out hope of better health and longer life.(1) By telling the story of Karen, the author intends to____.A. were people against high risk behaviorsB. stress the importance of medical testsC. express sympathy for AIDS victimsD. show the consequences of AIDS(2) The underlined part in Paragraph1 most probably means “_____”.A. were lucky in havingB. were asked to adoptC. regretted havingD. gave birth to(3) Bill was suspected of being infected with HIV after___.A. he got married to KarenB. the family members were testedC. Karen persuaded him to see the doctorD. he found something wrong with his tongue(4) It can be concluded from the passage that_____.A. promising drugs will soon stop AIDSB. the spread of AIDS could be controlledC. it is hopeless to win the battle against AIDSD. the death rate of AIDS patients has been reduced23、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷（B篇）第65~68题8分How can a creature weighing over 5 tons and normally taking 150 kilograms of food and 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environment?In the southwest African country of Namibia, and the Sahara lands of Mali further north, the desert elephant TAL#NBSP does just that.Although not regarded as a separate species from the African elephant, the desert cousin differs in many ways. Their bodies are smaller, to absorb less heat, and their feet are larger for easier walking acrosssandy surfaces. They are taller, to reach higher branches. They have shorter tusks （象牙）, and most importantly, longer trunks to dig for water in riverbeds.Desert elephants can travel over 70 kilometers in search for feeding grounds and waterholes, and have a larger group of families. They drink only every 3-4 days, and can store water in a "bag" at the back of their throat, which is only used when badly needed. Desert elephants are careful feeders-they seldom root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus maintain what little food sources are available. Young elephants may even eat the dung （粪便） of the female leader of a group when facing food shortage.During drought they are unlikely to give birth to their young but with good rains the birthrate will increase greatly. Desert elephants have sand baths, sometimes adding their own urine （尿液） to make them muddy!As we continue to overheat our weak planet, it can only be hoped that other animal species will adapt as extraordinarily well to change as the desert elephant.(1) The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means "".A. remains in the African countriesB. drinks 120 liters of water a dayC. manages to live in desert areasD. eats 150 kilograms of food daily(2) Desert elephants are called careful feeders because they.A. rarely ruin treesB. drink only every 3-4 daysC. search for food in large groupsD. protect food sources for their young(3) The author answers the question raised in the first paragraph with.A. stories and explanationB. facts and descriptionsC. examples and conclusionD. evidence and argument(4) What can be inferred from the last sentence in the passage?A. Overheating the earth can be stopped.B. Not all animal species are so adaptable.C. The planet will become hotter and hotter.D. Not all animals are as smart as desert elephants.24、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷（C篇）第69~71题8分Almost every child is scared of something, from monsters in the cupboard to dogs in the park. But the fact that such fears are common and normal doesn't mean they can be taken lightly. Kids experience fears and phobias（恐惧症）much more strongly than adults. And the influence of the fear can be physical as well as psychological（心理的）. It can build up so they almost seem scared of everything-a kind of childhood anxiety. Dr. Creswell says: "Your child may always seem to expect the worst to happen and lack confidence in his or her ability to deal with any challenge." So don't make the same old mistake of treating them as if they're silly for being a "scary cat". Handing the fears is essential.Children can be born nervous and, if you have such a baby, you'll tend to prevent them from getting worried. So if they fear dogs, you'll keep them away from dogs, but in fact that can just confirm to the child that dogs are scary. What is worse, keeping your child away from what they fear can turn that feeling into a phobia. Instead, you should encourage them to get in touch with the thing they fear, in a safe and supportive environment. Dr. Andy Field, a researcher of childhood fears, says: "You shouldn't force, for example, a dog anxious child to go up to a dog. But you can approach it yourself, show them there is nothing to be afraid of, stroke（抚摸）it, and talk about the dog being friendly. Once your child dares to stroke a dog-one that's good with children, of course-then you should encourage them to carry on until they feel calmer, and reward them for' being brave."(1) Children's fears are usually taken lightly because.A. they will not develop into phobiasB. their influence is psychologicalC. they exist widely in the worldD. they will disappear gradually(2) If we fail to help children to overcome fears, they will.A. make the same old mistakeB. overcome them by themselvesC. experience the worst of thingsD. grow up lacking self-confidence(3) According to Dr. Andy Field, if a child is afraid of a cat, parents should.A. tell the child not to be afraid of itB. show the child how to approach itC. keep the child away from itD. ask the child to stroke it25、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷（D篇）第72~75题8分Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are determined to a certain degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two.Money can buy a degree of happiness.But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference.Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and happiness is complex.In the past half-century, average income has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues."Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better, " conclude some experts, which helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways-scientists or actors, for example-may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs.In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires-not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health-rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap（差距）. Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than income alone. "The gap measures just blow away the only measures of income." says Michalos.Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad "Given all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied？" asks Professor Laura Carstensen.In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an emotions questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young people, some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or they're more realistic about their time running out, older people have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of those that don't."People realize not only what they have, but also that what they have cannot last forever, " she says. "A goodbye kiss to a husband or wife at the age of 85, for example, may bring far more complex emotional responses than a similar kiss to a boy or girl friend at the age of 20."(1) According to the passage, the feeling of happiness.A. is determined partly by genesB. increases gradually with ageC. has little to do with wealthD. is measured by desires(2) Some actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs.A. make them feel much betterB. provide chances to make friendsC. improve their social positionD. satisfy their professional interests(3) Aged people are more likely to feel happy because they are more.A. optimisticB. successfulC. practicalD. emotional(4) Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if.A. the gap between reality and desire is biggerB. they have a stronger desire for friendshipC. their income is below their expectationD. the hope for good health is greater26、【来源】 2007年高考真题湖北卷第76~80题10分Imagine you're at a party full of strangers. You're nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversation? Fortunately, you've got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyone's name tag （标签）. The chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meeting-whatever. Making new friends becomes simple.This hasn't quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a revolution using RFID technology.An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pet's skin, even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have no energy source-batteries because they do not need it. The energy comes from the reader, a scanning device （装置）, that sends out energy (for example, radio waves) that starts up the tag immediately.Such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. Already, RFID technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that will help locate and obtain a patient's medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chip gets you into the VIP (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.Take a step back: 10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computing. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make ordinary life simpler.RFID tags are a small part of this phenomenon. "The world is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly, " predicts Dr.J.Reich. Human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. It goes too far tracking school kids through RFID tags, they say. We imagine a world in which a beer company could find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. And how many beers. Accompanied by how many biscuits.When Marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. Not for pop music. Who knows how RFID and related technologies will be used in the future. Here's a wild guess: Not for buying milk.(1) The article is intended to.A. warn people of the possible risks in adopting RFID technologyB. explain the benefits brought about by RFID technologyC. convince people of the uses of RFID technologyD. predict the applications of RFID technology(2) We know from the passage that with the help of RFID tags, people.A. will have no trouble getting data about othersB. will have more energy for conversationC. will have more time to make friendsD. won't feel shy at parties any longer(3) Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of.A. scanning devicesB. radio wavesC. batteriesD. chips(4) Why are some people worried about RFID technology?A. Because children will be tracked by strangers.B. Because market competition will become more fiercer.C. Because their private lives will be greatly affected.D. Because customers will be forced to buy more products.(5) The last paragraph implies that RFID technology.A. will not be used for such matters as buying milkB. will be widely used, including for buying milkC. will be limited to communication usesD. will probably be used for pop music五、书面表达（共25分）27、【来源】 2007年湖北高考湖北卷第81题25分湖北高考假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动。

湖北高考英语新题型完成句子归纳与小结一、it及there句型1. （据报道）a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)2. （据报道）, a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)3. （毫无疑问）he will be admitted to the key university.(doubt)4. He has made some great movies. （这个点是毫无疑问的）.(doubt)5. （没必要）for you to get up early tomorrow.(need)6. （碰巧）I had been away when he called.(happen)7. （看来）nobody knows what has happened.(seem)8. （看起来似乎）it's going to rain.(look)9. （很可能）the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.(likely)10. （我也许能够）to leave a message for her.(possible)1. It’s reported that2. As is reported3. There is no doubt that4. There is no doubt about it5. There is no need6. It happened that7. It seems that 8. It looks as if 9. It’s likely that 10.It’s possible for me11. It’s no use （为打翻的牛奶而哭泣）.(cry)12. （抱怨是毫无用处的）, they never listen.(use)13. （难怪）you’ve achieved so much success.(wonder)14. (很明确）most of the farmers have brought in more money by all means.(certain)15. （据说）the professor has already succeeded in carrying out this experiment.(say)16. The professor is said （已成功）in carrying out this experiment.(succeed)（比较句型15）17. （感到遗憾）I haven’t been to the get-together.(pity)18 （使之成为一种惯例）that I get up at six every day in the morning.(rule)19. I （认为有必要）to take plenty of hot water every day.(think)20. It’s high time that we （采取措施）to stop pollution.(take)11. crying over spilt milk 12. It’s/There is no use complaining 13. It’s no wonder that 14. It’s certain that 15. It’s said that 16. to have succeeded 17. I feel it a pity that 18. I have made it a rule 19. think it (is) necessary 20. took/should take measures21. （要花费她很长时间）to recover from the illness.(take)22. This/It is the third time that I （看那部电影）.（see）23. It was the first time that she （到长城）.（be）24. It is / has been two years （自从他出国）.（go）25. （对你没什么差别）whether I like it or not，because you never listen to me.（make）26. （用不了多久）before we know the result of the experiment.（be）27. Measures have been taken to solve the problem，but （可能要过段时间）before the situation improves.（some）28. （没关系）the weather was bad.（matter）29. （是否要紧）whether we go together or separately?（matter）30. （我突然想起）that he might have forgotten our date.（occur）21. It will take her a long time 22. have seen the film 23. had been to the Great wall24. since he went abroad 25. It makes no difference to you 26. It won’t be long27. it may be some time 28. It didn’t matter that 29. Does it matter30. It occurred to me31. （可能性不大）he will change his mind.（chance）32. （很可能）we will go to Beijing.（chance）33. （似乎有）hundreds of people in the field；it was quite full.（seem）34. （以前有）a church at the corner of the street.（be）35. She （阐明清楚）she had nothing to do with the decision.（make）36. I （确定）everything is ready.（see）37. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work. （一定有什么问题）with it.（wrong）38. （结果）she was a friend of my sister.（turn）39. Come and see me when （你方便的时候）.（convenient）40. （没多大意义）complaining . It doesn’t make difference.（point）31.There is little chance that 32. There is a good/high chance that/There are chances that/Chances are that 33. There seemed to be 34. There used to be35. made it clear that 36. will see (to it) that37. There must be something wrong 38. It turned out that39. it’s convenient to/for you 40. There is not much point (in)二、强调句型1. （是他们）who/that went to the cinema with me yesterday.（be）2. It was （当她正要离开时）that the telephone rang.（about）3. （是因为坏天气）that the football match had to be put off？（because of）4 （究竟是什么）you wanted to tell her？（be）5. I just wonder （究竟是什么）makes him so excited.（be）6. I really don’t know （究竟在哪儿）he bought the cell phone.（be）7. It was （直到昨天下午）that I knew the truth.（until）8. It was （直到他来到中国）that he knew what kind of a country she was（until）9. （直到她进入教室）that she realized she had forgotten her book？（enter）10. It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John （他们做了实验）.（experiment）1. It was they2. when she was about to leave3. Was it because of the bad weather4. What was it that5. what it is that6. where it was that7. not until yesterday afternoon 8. not until he came to China9. Was is not until she entered the classroom 10. that they did the experiment.三、倒装1. — My room gets very cold at night.—（我的也是）.（so）2. — I don’t think I can walk any further.—（我也是）（neither）3. — He is a maths teacher but he likes English.—（他的妹妹也是）（same）4. Little （他关心自己的安全）though he was in great danger himself.（care）5. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life （我感觉如此高兴）.（feel）6. Seldom （他们彼此吵架）since they got married.（quarrel）7. Not until （我向他解释了所有的事情）did he realize that he was wrong.（explain）8. Not until I began to work （我才意识到）how much time I had wasted.（realize）9. So （他讲得清楚）that even beginners understand most of what he says.（speak）10. So （考试如此难）that only a few students passed it.（difficult）1. So does mine.2. Neither can I3. I t’s the same with his sister/The same is true of his sister.4. did he care about his own safety5. had I felt so happy.6. have they quarreled with each other7. I had explained all to him8. did I realize 9. clearly does he speak 10. difficult was the exam11. Such （他取得很大进步）that he was praised.（make）12. （只有通过采取行动）can we improve the situation.（action）13. Only when your identity has been checked （你才允许进入）.（allow）14. Not only （要协助）the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will beprovided for those who need it.（give）15. （我一到达）at the station than the train left.（sooner）16. Hardly / Scarcely （他转过身）when everybody burst out laughing.（turn）17. （即使听起来可能很奇怪）, his idea was accepted by all the people at themeeting.（as）18 （即使我很喜欢它）, I won’t buy it.（as）19. （即使他是个孩子）, he knows a lot of things.（as）20. Neither has he called on her, （将来他也不会那样做）.（nor）21. The more you explain, （我愈糊涂）.（confuse）22. （无论他多么晚）, his mother would wait for him to have dinner together.（however）23 （万一明天下雨）, we would have to put off the visit to Beijing.（rain）24. （要是那个男孩更努力一些），he might have got through the exam.（work）25. A better understanding of the environment is necessary, （行动的愿望也是必要的）.（as）11. great progress had he made 12. Only by taking action13. will you be allowed in 14. will help be given to15. No sooner had I arrived / I had no sooner arrived 16. had he turned around 17. Strange as it might sound 18.Much as I like it19. Child as he is 20. nor will he do so 21. the more confused I am /get22. However late he was 23. Should it rain/ Were it to rain tomorrow24. Had the boy worked harder 25. as is the willingness to act四、虚拟语气及情态动词1. （会发生什么事）if the earth suddenly stopped turning？（happen）2. If （明天天气好），I would go on a trip.（be）3. （若她知道）that Mary would come to see her, she would never have gone to the party.（know）4. If you hadn’t seen that film last night, you （不会如此疲倦）now.（be）5. I didn’t know his telephone number otherwise I （会给他打电话）.（telephone）6. But for the help of my teachers, I （不可能取得如此大的进步）.（make）7. Without your help, I （不会成功）anyway.（succeed）8. I suggested not only （他出席会议）but also give a speech there.（attend）9. Mike’s father, as well as his mother insisted that he （该呆在家里）.（stay）10. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You （一定阅读广泛）and put a lot of work into it.（read）1. What would happen2. it should be / were fine tomorrow3. If she had known / Had she known4. wouldn’t be so sleepy5. would have telephoned him6. couldn’t have made such progress7. wouldn’t have succeeded 8. should he attend the meeting9. (should) stay (at) home 10. must have read widely11. It’s possible that the king of Stonehenge was linked to the stones：he （可能参与）in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.（hand）12. He （本来能够给更多协助）even though he was very busy.（give）13. I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning, she （不可能发言）at themeeting.（speak）14. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who （可能拿了）？（take）15. I （本来能借给你自行车）,why didn’t you ask me？（lend）16. The careless man received a ticket for speeding, he （本不应该开那么快）.（drive）17. There was plenty of time, she （本不必匆忙）.（hurry）18. Frank called me yesterday, but I （宁愿他没有）.（rather）19. I am afraid I am busy tonight, so I would rather you （你不来）.（come）20. Jim is a good boy; we （怎么表扬他也不过度）.（too）11. may/might have had a hand 12. might have given you more help13. can’t / couldn’t have spoken 14. could / can have taken it15. could have lent you my bike 16. shouldn’t / oughtn’t to have driven so fast17. needn’t have hurried 18. would rather he hadn’t19. didn’t come 20. can’t praise him too much五、with+宾语+宾语补足语结构1. They sat together around the table, with （门关着）.（shut）2. They pretended to be working all night, with （灯亮着）.（burn）3. I can’t go out to play, with （如此多作业要做）.（do）4. The children came running toward us, with （手里拿着花）（hand）5. With （考试结束）, we had a long time to rest.（over）6. With （这么多人来到现场）, I felt nervous.（present）1.the door shut2. their(the) light burning3. so much homework to do4. flowers in their hands.5. the examinations over6. so many people present六、倍数表达法1. Staying in a hotel for a day costs （两倍）renting a house in the country for a week.（as）2. Paper produced every year is （是……三倍重）the world’s population of vehicles.（weight）3. —How did you find your visit to the museum?—I really enjoyed it. It was （比我预料的有趣多了）.（than）4. We have produced （两倍多的棉花）this year as we did last year.（twice）1. twice as much as2. three times the weight of3. far more interesting than I had expected4. twice as much cotton七、非谓语动词1. —Have you got anything （要做）this evening?（do）—I would like you to go shopping with me.2. I’m going to Wuhan. Do you have anything （要带过去）there?（take）3. He seems （陷入深思）, without noticing me passing him.（think）4. He is said （派往）London already.（send）5. She is said （一直在写）the novel about New York for years.（write）6. For a fresh man of society, the question is （怎样开始工作）(start)7. The news reporters hurried to the airport, （结果被告知）the film stars had left.（tell）8. I had nothing to do but （呆在家里）for another year, waiting for a chance.（stay）9. （锻炼）early in the morning has become part of her retired life.（exercise）10. （居住）in New York for years, I know each part of it very well.（live）1. to do 2 to be taken 3.. to be thinking deeply 4. to have been sent to5. to have been writing6. how to start work.7. only to be told8. stay (at) home9. Taking exercise 10. Having lived11. （一直没有收到）any letter from him for so long, I gave him a call.（receive）12. （住得离公司远）, I have to get up early every morning.（live）13. The fire lasted nearly a month, （没留下任何有价值的东西）.（leave）14. If you want to （使自己受尊重）, you are above all to respect others.（make）15. （陷入沉思）, he got knocked over by a bike, unable to stand up for themoment.（lose）16. （下定决心改变）, he entered a hospital-based diet program anddropped over 70 pounds.（determine）17. （所有的票都卖出去了）, we had to wait for the next week’s show.（sell）18. The river looks more beautiful, （两岸长满了鲜花和绿草）.（grow）19. Then last night, I followed him here, and climbed in, （手里拿着剑）.（sword）20. Could you show me the computer you want （要修理的）.（have）21. She’ll （让你一直站）if you don’t listen to her.（have）22. He realized that he did not want （让她与他一起去）.（have）11. Not having received 12. Living far from my company13. leaving nothing valuable 14. make yourself respected 15. Lost in thought16. Determined to change 17. All/With all the tickets（having been）sold out18. (with)flowers and grass growing on both sides19. sword in hand / with a sword in my hand20. to have repaired 21. have you standing all the time 22. to have her go with him八、时态语态1. When you phoned yesterday, I （在下象棋）with my daughter.（play）2. Frank was about to leave （这时他注意到地板上有封信）.（lie）3. Great changes in every field （发生）in the last ten years.（take）4. My hands are dirty, I （一直在漆门）.（paint）5. I （自学完数学）by the age of fourteen.（learn）6. By next week, we （将学完2000个生词）.（learn）7. I （遭遇大雪）in the course of climbing Mount Tai.（get）8. His work （得到高度评价）by the experts.（think）9. I went to school on foot this morning, because my bike （正在修理）.（repair）10. By the time the fire men arrived at the building, the fire （已被扑灭了）bythe nearby citizens.（put）1. was playing chess2. when he noticed a letter lying on the floor 3 have taken place4. have been painting the door5. had learned maths (all) by myself6. will have learned 2000 new words7. got caught in the heavy snow8. was thought highly of 9. was being repaired 10. had been put out九、各类从句1. When I saw a lot of people gathering over there, I went over to see （怎么回事）.（matter）2. I doubt （他是否会来）soon.（come）3. Can you tell me （怎样到达）the railway station？（get）4. （你认为谁）is the best football player in your city?（think）5. Where do you think （我们应见面）？（meet）6. （他们所拥有的共同之处）is that they are all independent.（common）7. Shanghai is no longer （它过去的样子）.（be）8. We are talking about （是否该让学生加入我们的俱乐部）.（admit）9. I am just wondering （是否再等一小时）or just start off right away.（admit）10. The question is （我们是否降低）the cost of the product.（reduce）1. what was the matter2. whether/if he will come3. how I can get to4. Who do you think5. we should meet6. What they have in common7. what it used to be 8. whether we should admit students into our club9. whether to wait for another hour 10. whether we can reduce11. It was uncertain （他是否会来）.（come）12. （他是否出过国）doesn’t make much difference.（abroad）13. The question （我们是否应召请）a specialist was answered by the familydoctor.（call）14. The reason why she couldn’t come to meeting （是她没有被邀请）（invite）15. The reason for such a serious accident is that （司机喝酒太多）.（drink）16. He didn’t tell the teacher the reason （能够解释他的缺席）（explain）17. Is this the reason （你为什么赞同我的观点）？（favor）18. You are saying that everyone should be equal and this is （我不同意的方面）.（disagree）19. A modern city has been set up in （十年前是一片荒地的地方）ten yearsago.（be, wasteland）20. We wrote a letter of thanks to （凡是协助过我们的）.（whoever）11. whether he would come 12. Whether he has been abroad or not13. whether we ought to / should call in 14. was that she hadn’t been invited15. the driver drank too much 16. that/which could explain his absence 17. why/ for which you are in favor of my opinion 18. where I disagree19. what was a wasteland 20. whoever had helped us21. There was a time （他讨厌上学）.（hate）22. I borrowed three books from the library, （其中的两本）are really worth reading.（two）23. The boys , (其中较高的一个）could not reach the shelf, went to look forsomething to stand on.（tall）24. It was the gate （在那儿他告诉了我好消息）.（tell）25. I don’t like （他对他母亲讲话的方式）.（way）26. Is this museum （他们上个月参观过的）?（visit）27. This is the only way （你能想出作此事的）.（think）28. This is the very one of the most interesting films （上周放映的）.（show）29. It’s one of the most interesting films （上演）since last year.（put）30. He still lives in the room, （房间的窗户）faces to the east.（which）21. when he hated to go to school 22. two of which/of which two23. the taller of whom/of whom the taller 24. where he told me the good news 25. the way he speaks to his mother 26. the one they visited last month27. (that) you can think of to do it 28. that was shown last week 29. that have been put on 30. of which the window/the window of which31. The fact （他失败了数次）makes him very upset.（he ,fail）32. Would you please put the book （它该放的地方）?（belong）33. （随着时间的流逝）, you’ll have a better understanding of it.（go）34. Shylock （对钱如此贪婪）that all his friends left him.（greedy）35. （最使我惊讶）was that they had finished it so quickly.（surprise）36. We won’t be able to reach the top of the mountain （除非天气改变）.（unless）37. （无论别人说什么）, I won’t give up.（matter）38. （地球绕着太阳转）is known to us all.（turn）39. （即使他很富有）, he worked to make a career in science.（despite）40. （即使他年事已高）, he still leads an active life.（spite）31. that he has failed for several times 32. where it belongs33. As time goes by/With time going by 34. was so greedy for money35. What surprised me most 36. unless the weather changes37. No matter what others say 38. That the earth turns around the sun39. Despite his wealth / Despite the fact that he was wealthy 40. In spite of his old age41. He （才起床）until his mother came in.（get）42. You’d better take more clothes （以防天气变冷）（case）43. It is （如此重的箱子）that nobody can move it.（such）44. You can’t expect to play tennis （像他打得一样好）at your age.（as）45. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, （这使得其他人不高兴）（make）41. didn’t get up 42. in case the weather gets cold 43. such a heavy box44. as well as him / he does 45. which made the others unhappy.。

附：湖北七年高考完成句子分类汇总非谓语2007 31．They sat together around the table, with （门关着）（shut）2008 36. - You'd better go and (把你的轿车洗洗)。

- No, I'll do it myself.(wash)2009 71.______(多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)72.When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget_____(关掉它). (turn)74._____(获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northernstates.(win)2010 72. ________（油漆成）red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.(paint)73. ________(不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academicresearch.(use)75.After she completes the project,she’ll have ________（没什么要担心的）.(worry) 2011 73. It was cold and dumpty the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his_________ (冻僵了的脸). (freeze)74. _________ (把钥匙握在手上)，he looked for them everywhere.(hold)77. A number of paintings in this castle are believed_________(被毁掉)in a fire in.2009 (destroy)2012 71. With ________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut) 由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）31.They sat together around the table, with (门关着)，（shut）32.I haven’t the slightest idea (他正在说什么).(talk)st night, John was answering the letters that (寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive)35.He believes that children (应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow)36.She has an excellent (对名字的记忆力), which helps her quite a lot in her work.( memory)37. (他是否出过国)doesn’t make much difference.(he, abroad)38.The factory’s output of cars this year is (大约是去年的三倍).(as, great)39.Not only_______(要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)40.It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones:he (可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷（湖北卷）31. __________(最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.（long）32. Seldom __________(他们玩) video games ever since they entered college.（Play）33. The City __________(我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow)34. __________(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)35. I feel sick. I wish Mum __________(没有逼我) to eat so much.（force）36. ----Y ou’d better go and __________(把你的轿车洗洗).----No, I’ll do it myself.（wash）37. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine__________(我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years.（what）38. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, __________(决定) your success. (determine)39. He looks sleepy. He must __________(熬夜了) last night, writing the essay. (stay)40. At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine __________(正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas in Sichuan.（transport）2009年高考英语真题(湖北卷)完成句子71. ______(多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)72. When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget_____(关掉它). (turn)73. During his last lecture, the scientist______(觉得) easier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge. (find)74. _____(获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)75. If times______(变了)，have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)76. At the aw ard ceremony, Mr. Jackson said,”for me ,there has been______(没有更大的回报)than your support. ”(great)77. ______(任何计划了的事)is sure to change as oe puts it into practice. (whatever)78. Such knowledge is still useful ______(当应用) to similar situations in other countries. (when)79. After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that _____（它着陆）as scheduled the next day. (land) 80. Learning strategies, to _________(老师们认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students. (attach)2010年高考英语真题(湖北卷)完成句子71. Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)72. _______（油漆成）red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)73. ________（不会用）a computer nakes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)74. The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)75. After she completes the project, she’ll have ________（没什么要担心的）（worry）76. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ______（讨论）at the meeting.(discuss)77. My mother was so proud of all ________（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)78. Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _______（未证实）yet.（prove）79. It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent,but they _______（不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide.(do)80. ______（正如我们强调的那样）many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.(stress)假定你是李华，David 是你的美国笔友。

2007200820091with the door shut The three longest rivers Owing towith复合结构 ：with +宾语+宾补形容词最高级现在分词作状语动词搭配2(of) what he‘s talking about have they played to turn it off一是宾语从句，并要注意宾语从句是陈述句二是现在进行时三是与talk连用的介词。

倒装句现在完成时不定式作宾语动词搭配、代词前指3that he has failed (for)several timesin which /where I grew up found it / found (that) it was1现在完成时2同位语从句定语从句动词短语复合宾语结构/宾语从句时态、it的用法4had arrived for him It cost me Winning a scholarship一是时态二是和arrive 连用的介词一般过去式动词句式动名词作主语5should /ought to / must be allowed to learn / hadn't forced me have changed1.allow sb. to do sh.的句式结构2.被动wish 引导的虚拟语气后动词的时态现在完成时6memory for names have/get your car washed no greater reward / no reward greaterhave a good / bad memory for ...非谓语动词考察使役动词 have sth. done 的用法比较状语从句7Whether he has been abroad or not what my hometown will be/look like Whatever one has planned/ Whatever has been planned1.现在完成时2.have gone abroad与have been abroad3.whether ... or not引出的主语从句考察what 引导的宾语从句一般将来时主动主语从句现在完成时8about three times as great as that of last yea that determine when (it is) applied倍数的表达方式强调句主谓一致（时间状语从句）过去分词作状语被动语态、代词前指9will help be given to have stayed up it (should) land倒装句情态动词动词短语同位语从句虚拟语气10may / might / could have had a hand are being transported which (the) teachers attach / have attached高二下册原句1.“情态动词+现在完成时”表示对过去事实推测的用法2.have a hand in ...现在进行时的被动语态主谓一致1非限定性定语从句2动词搭配、现在完成时20102011can we solve/will we be able to solve did she find倒装句倒装句一般过去式Painted/Having been painted There is /will be no need to过去分词作状语固定句型一般将来时Not being able to use/Being unable use/Not knowing how to usefrozen face1现在分词作状语2分词的否定形式过去分词充当定语that house prices will fall Holding the keys in the/his hand, With the keys held in the/his hand , The keys held in the /his hand同位语从句一般将来时主动分词作状语、with复合结构、独立主格nothing to worry about/no more worries had not/ hadn’t drunk非谓语动词/比较等级虚拟语气过去完成时(should) be discussed What delighted the fans/ made the fans delighted虚拟语气被动语态、宾语从句主语从句动宾结构、宾补结构(that) I had done to have been destroyed定语从句过去完成时动词不定式完成式被动had not been proved It (suddenly )occurred to him被动语态过去完成时主语从句固定搭配can’t/couldn’t have done it/so/that/this the moment you press情态动词代词的指代状语从句一般现在时As we have stressed/As has been stressed Compare these two toothbrushes非限定性定语从句现在完成时祈使句并列句、单词拼写more and more forests /trees (being) cut down What you are doing／the thing(s) which /that you are doingwith复合结构1宾语从句2涉及现在进行时态regarded as one of the best Having persuaded1考察非谓语动词。

从2007年湖北高考英语试卷看完成句子的命题特征湖北孝感一中段永华今年湖北高考英语试卷根据本省的具体情况，在依照2006年试卷结构的同时又有所创新与变革，变化的具体体现：一是取消了卷面第一卷和第二卷的标示，二是“英语语言知识运用”部分的单选题改为“多项选择题”，分值由15题15分改为10题10分，考查词汇知识，三是增加了完成句子这一新题型，分值为10题15分，四是取消了短文改错部分。

第二节完成句子是湖北新增的高考题型，2007年湖北高考英语科的《补充说明》中的措辞是这样的：多项选择题“本节测试的重点为英语词汇的用法”，完成句子填空题“本节测试的重点为英语语言知识的综合运用”。

同属第二部分“英语语言知识运用”，前者重在考查词汇，后者则重在考查词汇在语法中的应用。

在07年湖北考试说明出台后，各种针对该题型的模拟试题纷纷出台，但是很多都对考试说明以及该说明中的示例不求甚解，以为这个部分和前面的多项选择题一样，是考查词汇的用法。

其实笔者认为湖北卷这一新题型是非常成功的，它强调语法知识与词汇的灵活运用，与多项选择题一起构成了一个完整的词汇与语法学习的网络。

试题分析：07年湖北高考试卷完成句子部分考查了独立主格结构，宾语从句，主语从句，同位语从句，过去完成时，现在进行时，被动语态，介词短语搭配，形容词比较级句型，倒装句，情态动词+动词的完成式等高中必须掌握的语法知识，考查面广，有些试题考查多个语法知识点，例如第32题，涉及主、从句时态的一致性、现在进行时和宾语从句；值得注意的是，湖北卷中有三题给出的汉语提示不是一个而是两个提示单词，这在一定程度上确保考生的答题方向，引导考生按照题干的语境限定作出正确的解答。

作为湖北创新使用的新题型，该部分保持了一定的难度，是考生丢分较多的一个部分。

从07年湖北英语试卷看，作为湖北新增题型，本大题能较好地考查考生的语言知识与运用能力，它测试的目的是考生对英语语法和词汇知识的运用能力，是对语法知识的另外一种考查方式。

2007-2011湖北高考英语完成句子试题与答案07年sat together around the table, with the door shut (门关着)，（shut）haven’t the slightest idea (of) what he’s talking about (他正在说什么).(talk)33. The fact that he has failed (for) several times 他失败了数次）make him very upset.（he, fail）night, John was answering the letters that had arrived for him (寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive)believes that children should (ought to/must) be allowed to learn (study) (应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow) has an excellent memory for names (对名字的记忆力), which helps her quite a lot in her work.( memory)37. Whether he has been abroad or not (他是否出过国)doesn’t make much difference.(he, abroad)factory’s output of cars this year is about three times as great as that of last year (大约是去年的三倍).(as, great) only will help be given to (要帮助)the disabled to findjobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he may (might/could) have had a hand (可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)08年第二节：完成句子31. The three longest rivers (最长的三条河流)in the world are the Niles，the Amazon，and the Changjiang River.(long) have they played (他们玩)video games ever since they entered college.(play)city in which /where I grew up (我成长的)is very hot and damp in summer.(grow)34. _ It cost me (我花了)one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)feel so sick. I wish Mum_ hadn’t forced me (没有逼我)to eat so much.(force)36.—You’d better go and have/get your car washed (把你的轿车洗洗).—No，I’ll do it myself.(wash)the rapid development of science and technology，I can’t imagine what my hometown will be/look like (我的家乡会是什么样子)in ten years.(what)is your efforts，not your intelligence，that determine (决定)your success.(determine)looks sleepy. He must have stayed up (熬夜了)last night，writing the essay.(stay)present，lots of food，water，tents，and medicine are being transported (正在运往)from al over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake—stricken areas.(transport)09年71._ Owing to (多亏了)her assistance ,we succeeded in starting the engine.(owe)you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget to turn it off (关掉它).(turn)his last lecture, the scientist found it/ found (that) it was (觉得)easier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge.(find)74. Winning a scholarship (获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states.(win) times_ have changed (变了)，have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)the award ceremony, Mr. Jackson said,” for me ,there hasbeen_ no greater reward/ no reward greater (没有更大的回报)than your support.”(great)77._ Whatever one has planned/ Whatever has been planned (任何计划了的事)is sure to change as one puts it into practice.(whatever)knowledge is still useful when (it is) applied(当应用) to similar situations in other countries.(when)circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that it (should) land (它着陆)as scheduled the next day.(land)strategies, to which (the) teachers attach/ have attached (老师们认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students.(attach)2010年71. Only if people of all the countries are united __can we solve_（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)72. Painted （油漆成）red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)73. _Not being able to use （不会用）a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)74. The news that house prices will fall_房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)75. After she completes the project, she’ll have __ nothing to worry about（没什么要担心的）（worry）76. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention __ (should)be discussed_（讨论）at the meeting.(discuss)77. My mother was so proud of all (that) I had done（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.(do)78. Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people had not been proved （未证实）yet.（prove）79. It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they _can’t/couldn’t have done it/so/that/this (不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide.(do)80. As we have stressed/As has been stressed_（正如我们强调的那样）many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.(stress)2011年until two days after the earthquake did she find (她才发现)her mother alive.(find)72.There is no need to (没有必要)call me when you arrive. Just come up to me house. I’ll be at home all day.(there) was cold and damp the man pulled up his collar and puthis hands to his frozen face_(冻僵了的脸).(freeze)74.Holding keys in his hand(把钥匙握在手上)，he looked for them everywhere.(hold)_I hadn’t drunk_(我没有喝)alcohol last night. I could have driven my car home.(drink)76. What delighted the fans（令球迷欣喜的）was that the young player performed exteriorly well in the table tennis tournament.(delight)77. A number of paintings in this castle are believed to have been destroyed (被毁掉)in a fire in 2009.(destroy)78. It occurred to him (他突然想到) that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.(occur) careful! The machine starts the moment you press (你一按)the button.(moment)80. Compare the two toothbrushes (比较这两把牙刷) and you’ll find the purple one is softer.(compare)。

高三英语完成句子专项训练（一）(一07年高考)1.They sat together around the table, with (门关着).(shut)2.I haven’t the slightest idea ________ (他正在说什么). (talk)3.The fact _______ (他失败了多次) makes him veryupset. (he, fail)st night John was answering the letter that _______ (寄给他的) during the past two weeks. (arrive)5.He believes that children ________ (应允许学习)attheir own pace. (allow)6.She has an excellent ________ (对名字的记忆力), which helpsher a lot in her work. (memory)7._______ (他是否出过国) doesn’t make much difference.(abroad)8.The country’s output of car this year is _______ (大约是去年的三倍). (as, great)9.Not only _______ (要帮助) the disabled to find jobs, but alsomedical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give)10.It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he ________(可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. (hand)(二08年高考)1. ______ (最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long).2. Seldom _______ (他们玩) video games ever since they entered college. (play)3. The city ______ (我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow)4. _______ (我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week. (cost)5. I feel so sick. I wish Mum _______ (没有逼我) to eat so much. (force)6. -------Y ou’d better go and _______ (把你的轿车洗洗).-------No, I’ll do it myself. (wash)7. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine _______(我的家乡是什么样子) in ten years. (what)8. It is our efforts, not our intelligence, ________ (决定) our success. (determine)9. He looks sleepy. He must _______ (熬夜了) last night, writing the essay. (stay)10. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine _______(正运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport)(三09年高考)1．________（多亏了）her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe) 2. When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget ______（关掉它）. (turn)3. During his last lecture, the scientist ______ (觉得) easier to explain the theory to those with some background knowledge. (find)4. ________ (获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)5. If times ________(变了)，have our ways of thinking changed too? (change)6. At the award ceremony, Mr Jackson said, “For me, there has been _______(没有更大的回报) than your support.”7. _________(任何计划好的事) is sure to change as one puts it into practice. (whatever)8. Such knowledge is still useful ________(当应用) to similar situations in other countries. (when)9. After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that ________(它着陆) as scheduled the next day. (land)10. Learning strategies, to ________ (老师认为) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students. (attach)(四武汉二月调考)1. Spring comes and you see _______ (叶子绿了). (turn).2. The results of the test show that all the students ________ (取得了很大的进步). (progress)3. If you plan to visit someone at home, _______ (应该打电话) first. (suppose, call)4. Ask her to hurry up with the letters ________ (以便我能寄出去) before supper. (post)5. He ______ (一定是美国人) with an accent like this. (be)6. While they _______ (穿越太平洋), their boat hit a whale and sank. (cross)7. The advantage of reading English poetry in Chinese translation is_____________ _______________________(你能更好地理解他). (understand)8. Y ou can improve your writing skills _______ (通过做这些练习). (do)9. A tour guide is _______ (不如….报酬高) as a lifeguard. (well, pay)10. Only by changing the way we live________ (我们才能拯救地球). (save)(五武汉四月调考)1. I can’t think of ______(好的建议) to give you. (advice)2 Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily _______(参观两处) in a day. (both)3. E-mail as well as phone calls, ______(正在起着重要的作用) in daily communication. (play)4. They all laughed. Then I wondered what _______(做错了什么). (wrong)5. In most developed countries, people _______(不必把水烧开) before they drink it. (need)6. Dinner starts with small dishes, _______ (称为开胃菜). (starter)7. Let me _______(洗完) the dishes, then I can help you. (finish)8. It’s really cool _______(实现你的梦想) through great efforts. (realize)9. It’s disappointing to see _______(他们的队被打败) by a weaker one. (beat)10. Not until people know more about the situation ______(他们才会加入) protecting the environment. (join)高三英语完成句子专项训练（二）(六八校联考)1. I rushed to the phone at the reception desk, _______ (却被告知) that there was no doctor available. (only)2. ______ (要不了多久) the conference will be held in Shanghai. (before)3. Not until my brother came home ______ (我的电脑才修好). (repair)4. The development of technology _______ (已使我们可能) to get in touch with each other more easily. (make)5. What he said made me realize _______ (我犯多么愚蠢的错误). (what)6. Though it was so late, I could still _______ (听到那女孩读英语) in the next room. (hear, read)7. _______ (无论你多么努力), working towards a career that is not suitable to you is not going to get you there. (hard, try)8. The committee consists of 20 members, ________ (其中四分之一) are women. (quarter)9. Though we are much better-off now, very few people can buy ___ _________________________________(这么贵的一所房子). (so)10. But for the effective measures taken by the government during the snow disaster, ________ (我们就会遭受更大的损失). (suffer, loss)(七华师一附中了联考)1. _______(任何别处你可能看到) so many grand bridges as in Wuhan. (nowhere)2. To our surprise, the exhibition turned out to be ________(比预料的好得多). (expect)3. The company has named a famous actor as their spokesman in order to _______(提升其产品知名度). (make, better)4. Students should be brought up to know that love, happiness and success are ______(金钱所买不到的). (what)5. Many coal mine accidents ________(本来可以避免的) if we had followed the safety rules. (avoid)6. The number of people infected with AIDS could reach 10 million by 2020 ______(除非采取有效措施) to stop the spread of the disease. (unless, measure)7. It is widely accepted that children ______(习惯了给予的) will become spoiled. (used, give)8. The road-repairman _______(碰巧目击到了) the road accident when he was working. (happen)9. It has been announced that _______(任何被抓住舞弊的人) in the exam will be graded zero. (whoever, cheat)10. _______(多么激动人心的消息) it is that China successfully launched Chang’eI. (news)(八黄冈中学模拟)1. Betty _______(明确表示) she would support Amy. (clear)2. At no circumstances _______ (中国将决不允许) Taiwan to break away from the mainland. (allow)3. The negotiation between the two countries broke down, ________ (未达成协议) (reach)4. _______(是在战争中) he lost his parents. (during)5. _______(他们所拥有的共同之处) is that they are all independent. (common)6. _______(他突然想起) he had left the dictionary on the way home. (occur)7. When I went there last year, a new bridge _______(在修建) across the river. (build)8. Don't hesitate any longer. If you _______(不采取行动), there won’t any chance. (action)9. _______(穿着) a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. (dress)10. All the students ________(渴望) admission to a key university. (desperate)(九武昌区调考)1. ______(我们要牢记于心) when crossing the street is to wait for the traffic lights to turn green. (keep)2. The murderer refused to come out, so the police had no choice but ______ (破门而入). (force)3. Tom insisted that what he said was true and we insisted that he _______(去看一看). (go)4. So carelessly _______(他开车) that he almost killed himself the other day. (drive)5. ________(被看着是城市的象征), sculpture has been well preserved. (consider, symbol)6. ________(随着时间的流逝), her hair turned grey. (go)7. It was _______(正是他所做的事) left the whole family a mess. (do)8. _______(我们正要放弃时) when the captain took charge and encouraged us to save the sinking ship. (point).9. John is the only one of the students in the class that never _______(承认犯错误)even when it is pointed out to him. (admit)10. I ________(本会告诉你) how to deal with the matter, but why didn’t ask me. (tell)高三英语完成句子专项训练（三）(十天门市调考)1. The dream that China hoped to host the Olympic Games _______ (实现) at length. (true)2. As her family ______(贫困), she couldn’t pay for her schooling and dropped out of school at the age of 13. (badly)3. _______(毫无疑问) he will be turned down when asking for a rise of his pay. (doubt)4. The teacher is strict with the students. Seldom _______(允许我们迟到). (allow)5. _______(预言) there would be an earthquake in that mountain area. (predict)6. The speaker tried to speak loudly and slowly to ________(让别人听懂). (himself)7. _________(尽管他不爱讲话), he talks a lot about his favorite film stars after class. (quiet, as)8. The head teacher insisted that all the students _______(要参加) the parent-teacher meeting. (present)9. I can lend you the money _____(条件是) you give it back at the end of the month. (condition)10. Hardly had he hurried into the hotel _______(天就开始下雨了). (pour)(十一湖北高考压轴)1.It is said that _________(这药对感冒有好的疗效). (effect)2.Don’t _______(犹豫给我打电话) if you need any information. (hesitate)3.When I went to the classroom, I found that he _______(聚精会神地看书). (absorb)4.She got used to ________(利用) her spare time to do research. (advantage)5.The man, _______(控告闯入) the house, was caught by the police. (accuse)6.Shylock ________(对钱如此贪婪) that all his friends left him. (greedy)7._______(据我所知), he is good at English. (far)8.He refused _______(参加谈论). (participate)9.The news _______(证实) by the president, and they felt a little nervous. (prove)10._______(除了色彩), he liked the shirt very much. (apart)（十二）1._______(不管这项任务有多难), we must finish it on time. (how)2.The survey shows that children love to read the fairy tales, _______ (大多数都有个幸福的结尾). (which)3.Y ao Ming is said ________(受伤了) for a about a month. Many Chinese are worried aboutwhether he can take part in the matches this fall. (injure)4._______(令我们惊讶的是) was that he should have failed the important test. (surprise)5.I waited two hours ________ (他才来). (come)6._______(当问到成功的秘密时), Liu Xiang owed much to his coach Sun Haiping. (ask)7.______(没有区别) whether he will come or not tomorrow. (difference)8.Y esterday the general manager worked deep into night _______(尽管他很累). (fact)9.The two sides argued on the trade for the whole day, ______(没有达成一致). (with, reach)10.I’ve tried hard to improve my English. But by no means _______(我的老师满意) with myprogress. (satisfy)（十三）1.He grasped the precious chance to cooperate with the famous international corporation andyou know that was the moment ________(他的事业真正腾飞). (take)2.Because ______(雨下了三天), we are not sure when it stops and wonder what to do next.(it)3.It is widely accepted that _______(生活是什么样子) in the future is hard to predict. (like)4.Our maths teacher is always telling us that ______ (没有意义) doing more exerciseswithout careful thinking. (sense)5.If it is not for _______(你生病的事实), I would ask you to join us in the football match thisafternoon. (fact)6.It was the first time ______(我写作) with real passion. (write)7.Y esterday I hurried to the railway station, only _______(却告知火车已经离开). (leave)8.We have to admit that even the best theories in the world ______(结果可能是错误的).(turn)9.But for the timely warning, we _______ (会有更多的损失) in the terrible flood. (suffer)10.Not until his parents came back _______(他才停止玩游戏). (stop)（十四）1.Faced with difficulties, people make a promise that they will do ______(他们所能做的一切) to help others. (whatever)2.________(没有必要担心) if you have never experienced skiing before. (need)3.The driver _______(应当承担责任) the car accident, because he didn’t observe the speedlimit and drove too fast. (blame)4.The detective believes that she _______(可能拿走了) the diamond either from the force ofhabit or to cause a disagreement. (take)5.Should _______(明天下雨的话) I would not take part in your kicking. (rain)6._______(从太空上看), our planet looks like a blue globe. (see)7.Today people realize that it _______(很有价值) to teach the language to the youngergeneration. (of)8.Air is to human ________(就像水对鱼一样)。

2007 年高考英语试题参考答案（湖北卷）第一部分：听力1.A2.B3.A4. B5.B6. C7.A8.C9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C第二部分：英语语言知识运用第一节：多项选择21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D第二节：完成句子31.the door shut32.(of) what he’s talking about33.that he has failed (for) several times34.had arrived for him35.should (ought to/must) be allowed to learn (study)36.memory for names37.Whether he has been abroad or not38.about three times as great as that of last year39.will help be given to40.may (might/could) have had a hand评分原则：1、结构正确、用给定的英语词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给满分；2、未用给定词不给分；3、结构不正确不给分；4、结构正确，信息完整，但一个或一个以上拼写错误扣0.5分；5、结构正确，信息有遗漏扣0.5分；6、结构正确，添加无关信息扣0.5分.第三节：完形填空41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.D第三部分：阅读理解61.D 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.C 75.A 76.D 77.A 78.D 79.C 80.B第四部分：书面表达One Possible Version:We have planned several activities. When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，presenitng them with flowers and self－made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or anything they are interested in. We may also give them some performanees: singing, daneing, and so on.I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions, please let us know。

湖北省高考英语完成句子分析一、命题特点“完成句子”是新颖的高考题型，考察的是对语法结构的掌握，在湖北省高考英语卷中已有五年历史。

纵观五年的考题，不难发现以下特点:一、语法覆盖面广、粗略统计已涉及了20 多种语法现象及固定句型，如there be句型、it occurred to sb. that等;二、重点语法反复呈现，如:10年71题和2011年72题与11年74题考点为分词短语作状语、非谓语动词历年都有2-3题、定语从71题考点为倒装、10年句、倒装、虚拟、形容词比较级、情态动词加现在完成时等连续几年都有涉及到;三、一道题目中不只考察一种语法，多种语法现象交织在一起;四、语境控制、答案精确客观、字数限制在五个单词以内;五、紧密联系教材，许多题目在教材上能找到对应的雏形，如winning the scholarship、might have had a hand in等;六、对句子成分的分析是做好题目的关键，如2011第80题， _____ (比较这两把牙刷) and you’ll find the purple one is softer. (compare)，特别是分隔现象的使用;七、常见词汇的写法如:(scholarship，toothbrush)及不规则动词的写法必须掌握。

二、症结诊断笔者通过对平时学生训练的观察和高考完成句子试题分析，发现考生失分的主要原因在于以下几个方面:1、句子结构知识掌握不牢，容易受英汉表达思维差异的影响。

如, 写作中通常出现类似这样的句子:There were a lot of students took part in the tree planting activity. We are very glad that our teacher is going to teach us swim. 2、惯用句型识别不清，如:It cost me. 很多考生审题不能将汉语提示和英语部分结合考虑, 也没有考虑到cost的主语不能是人，其过去时和过去分词均为cost, 所以才出现I cost, I costed等错误。

高考“完成句子”易错题解析湖北省高考从2007年开始使用了新题型“完成句子”，这一题型的变化，并没有降低学生对基础语法的学习要求，反而更注重了对学生实际运用能力的培养。

考生们在平时虽然对该题型进行了大量的训练,但是对于新题型仍然常觉得“心有余悸”。

从全省高考成绩来看，该题的平均分较低，尤其是07年，均分还不到4分！笔者分析了平时教学过程中积累的大量学生错题，发现学生出错有很大一部分原因是没有注意到英汉两种语言表达的差异而连续犯的错误。

为了能更好地搞好学生考前复习，下面笔者将结合学生的易错题来比较“完成句子”中英、汉两种语言表达的差异。

一、注意英语和汉语表达中主语的不同例1：（2008湖北34题）____________(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)答案: It cost me分析: 受汉语提示的干扰, 学生容易错写成: I cost。

其实, cost这个词的主语一定是事物而不是人。

如果主语是“事”通常用不定式短语表达，放在句后，主语位置用形式主语it去填补，比如这道题真正的主语是to buy the painting last week。

这样用的cost 意为“使付出、使花费”，如果把“我花了”改为“使我花了”也许没有那么多人出错。

例2： Come and see me____________(如果你方便). （convenient）答案: if it is convenient for / to you分析: 学生容易受汉语思维的干扰错写成: if you are convenient. 考生应掌握sth. be convenient for / to sb.及 It’s convenient for / to sb. to do sth.的习惯表达。

例3：_______________(他突然想起) that he had left the key in the library on the way home.(occur)答案: It (suddenly) occurred to him分析: 此句中的真实主语为that 引导的从句, 因此句子需用it做形式主语(而不是he作主语)。

湖北高考英语完成句子（一）湖北英语高考完成句子【二】1. To her great pleasure, it will be less than one yearPeking University. (graduate)令她很高兴的是, 再过不到一年, 她的儿子就要从北大毕业了。

2. in his career, he will never forget that he comes from the countryside. (achieve)不管他在事业上取得多么大的成功, 他都不会忘记自己来自农村。

3. All of a sudden, the door opened our English teacher, witha book in her hand. (come)突然门开了, 我们的英语老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。

4. If you are unhappy with anything you have bought from us, we will gladly exchange your purchase, or give your money back, . (prefer)若您对从我们这里买的任何商品不满意, 我们将乐意为您更换或退款, 您愿意哪种都行。

5. Unless properly right away, this kind of disease will spread throughout the country very soon. (deal)如果这种疾病不及时合理地处理掉, 它会很快蔓延全国。

6.The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was two decades . (get)那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地, 二十年后他们才相聚。

7.Israel offers automatic citizenship to all Jews who wantit, . (whichever)犹太人只要愿意, 均可自动加入以色列国籍, 不管他们说何种语言。