湖北省高考英语 专题检测卷(十)完成句子 第5讲 综合练习
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2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据汉语或单词提示用单词的正确形式完成下列句子(1)He has worked very hard recently, so he ________(应得)a week's holiday.(2)The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________(控告)of assisting cheating customers.(3)In addition to being more in touch with the food she' s eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this ________(渴望,欲望)for good food to her children.(4)We must ________(说明)for every penny we spend on business trips. (5)To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and ________(弱点,缺点).(6)________(以前的)generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.(7)My ________(联系)with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.(8)He reacquired an ________(学术的)reputation after five years of hard work.(9)The old scientist is devoted to studying space, and the spirit of ________(devote)deserves learning from. He said he would go on devoting himself to the science field.(10)My brother ________(strength)himself by taking outdoor exercise every day; now he is so strong that I dare not measure strength against him. 【答案】'(1)deserves(2)accused(3)desire(4)account(5)weaknesses(6)Previous(7)connection/association(8)academic(9)devotion(10)strengthens'【解答】(1)deserves 考查动词第三人称单数。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据首字母或中文提示完成句子(1)It's f________ to think that so many teenagers turn to extreme methods to lose weight.(2)Many people assume that a clone is an exact copy of another animal, which simply is not a________—they are different.(3)A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member or might decide to tell different jokes depending on how the audience reacted to his p________ jokes.(4)Last weekend Betty went up a mountain to learn how to ski and she was a________ by an experienced ski instructor.(5)My parents pushed me to participate in so many activities that it felt like that a________ adequate time for each is just not practical.(6)Sang Lan knew that for many people the secret to happiness is to have ________(感激;欣赏)for the good things in life.(7)Jennifer hosted a sports programme, of which the goal is to ________(倡导)better treatment for disabled.(8)Technology in clone field has ________(成熟)considerably over the last decade.(9)For a stand-up comedian, practising is the only way to ________(保证)a successful performance.(10)With simple practices to reduce test ________(焦虑), students increased the chance that they would pass the course.【答案】'(1)frightening(2)accurate(3)previous(4)accompanied(5)allocating(6)appreciation(7)advocate(8)matured(9)guarantee(10)anxiety'【解答】(1)frightening 考查形容词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据句意、括号中的提示填写单词(1)He has a deep affection ________ his old friends.(2)In the middle of the forest ________(lie)a deep lake.(3)Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.(4)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.(5)—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?—________. I'll be off to London then.(6)Life is like an ocean; Only ________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.(7)The traffic light on the main streets has a longer green signal than________ on the small ones.(8)Do you fetch your milk by yourself or have it ________(deliver)?(9)When she ________(bend)her mind to her work, she could always do it well.(10)It is a day of ________(convey)their feelings through Thanksgiving cards.(11)He was listening attentively in class, his eyes ________(fix)on the blackboard.(12)He tried to be not involving himself in this ________(end)argument. (13)A number of people in the company were not keen ________ this newplan.(14)The reason why he has been such a success is ________ he never gives up.(15)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do.【答案】'(1)for(2)lies(3)another(4)those(5)Neither(6)the(7)that(8)delivered(9)bent(10)conveying(11)fixed(12)endless(13)on(14)that(15)what'【解答】(1)for 考查介词。
1.填空题根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式,每空填一词。
1.(1)Butterfly Lovers is a piece that really ________(值得)to be heard.答案'(1)deserves'解析(1)deserves 考查第三人称单数形式。
句意:《梁祝》是一首真正值得一听的歌曲。
分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,从句陈述事实用一般现在时,空处应为谓语动词,根据先行词piece为第三人称单数,可知动词需用第三人称单数形式。
deserve 值得,故填deserves。
1.(2)We all like our English classes because our teacher is good at creating a light and pleasant ________(氛围).答案'(2)atmosphere'解析(2)atmosphere 考查普通名词。
句意:我们都喜欢我们的英语课,因为我们的老师善于创造一个轻松愉快的气氛。
pleasant愉快的,修饰空处,可知空处应填名词,由汉语提示可知atmosphere表示“氛围”,是不可数名词,故填atmosphere。
1.(3)It is ________(估计)that in Nanjing tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day!答案'(3)estimated'解析(3)estimated 考查固定用法。
句意:据估计,在南京每天要吃掉成千上万只鸭子。
分析句子可知,本句是固定句型It is estimated that...,表示“据估计”。
故填estimated。
1.(4)A man driven by ________(贪婪)and envy tends to end up with failure.答案'(4)greed'解析(4)greed 考查名词。
1.填空题1.You can always find her reading a book—she really loves ________(文学).(根据汉语意思填空)答案'literature'解析考查名词。
句意:你总是看见她在读书,她真的很喜欢文学。
love为及物动词,后接名词literature作宾语。
故填literature.请用单词的适当形式填空。
2.(1)________(时尚)differs from culture to culture, so we needn't follow it blindly.答案'(1)Fashion'解析(1)Fashion 考查名词。
句意:时尚因文化而异,所以我们不必盲目地追随它。
fashion“时尚”,可数名词,根据differs可知主语fashion应用单数,空处位于句首,首字母需大写。
故填Fashion。
2.(2)If you always stay up late at night, you will have difficulty ________(集中)your attention the next day.答案'(2)concentrating'解析(2)concentrating 考查动名词。
句意:如果你总是熬夜到很晚,第二天你就很难集中注意力。
concentrate“集中”,动词,have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事很困难”,所以空处用动名词形式,故填concentrating。
2.(3)In no case should we let n________(负面)attitudes take over in our daily life.答案'(3)negative'解析(3)negative 考查形容词。
句意:在任何情况下我们都不应该让负面的态度占据我们的日常生活。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据单词或汉语意思完成句子,使其句意通顺(1)Her popular book Silent Spring raised the ________(aware)of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans.(2)________(决心)to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes.(3)The theory of relativity is concerned ________ two seemingly opposite ideas.(4)When fat and salt ________(去除)from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.(5)Handle the most important task first so you'll feel a real sense of ________(achieve).(6)Some of us feel p_________(困惑)about the participation of a debate. (7)There are ________(various)of flowers in the park and many people go to have a look at weekends.(8)It is not necessary ________(讨价还价)on this small amount.(9)The organizers were reported ________(呼吁)to the crowd not to panic. (10)I wasn't aware what it was that made her so ________(恼火).【答案】'(1)awareness(2)Determined(3)with(4)are removed(5)achievement(6)puzzled(7)varieties(8)to bargain(9)to appeal(10)annoyed'【解答】(1)awareness 考查名词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.The players had to change their daily routine and________(生活方式).【答案】'lifestyle'【解答】答案:lifestyle.change是及物动词,后接名词作宾语。
lifestyle是可数名词,根据语境要用单数形式。
故填lifestyle.第2题.根据括号内中文提示填写单词的正确形式(1)The enemy was ________(打败)by the soldiers and the fight ended. (2)He felt that he was to ________(责备)for the coldness between them. (3)When they were talking, I ________(溜)into the room.(4)She was ________(乐观的)about the future.(5)I can't ________(集中)on my work when there is too much noise in the classroom.(6)He is ________(年长的)to his friend.(7)He can be ________(依赖)on to finish the task.(8)I think you should have given first ________(援助).(9)The police are looking for the man who has been ________(中毒). (10)When ________(加热), water is tuned into vapour.【答案】'(1)defeated(2)blame(3)slid(4)optimistic(5)concentrate(focus)(6)senior(7)depended(relied)(8)aid(9)poisoned(10)heated'【解答】(1)defeated 考查一般过去时的被动语态。
1.填空题根据括号中所给的中英文提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.(1)The three ________(设计师)planned to hold a concert to collect money for those poor children.答案'(1)designers'解析(1)designers 考查可数名词复数。
根据汉语提示,可知本空应填名词designer。
又根据空前的数量词three,可知本空应填名词复数形式。
故填designers。
1. (2)When the old man fell over, several volunteers ________(主动)to help him. 答案'(2)offered'解析(2)offered 考查一般过去时和固定搭配。
分析句子可知,缺少谓语动词。
根据时间状语从句的fell,可知主句是一般过去时。
谓语动词用过去式。
结合汉语提示和空后的不定式,可知应填offered。
offer to do sth主动做某事。
故填offered。
1.(3)Much to his ________(吃惊), his father has recovered from his illness.答案'(3)surprise/amazement'解析(3)surprise/amazement 考查固定搭配。
根据汉语提示和空前的形容词性物主代词,可知本空应填“吃惊”的名词形式。
to one's surprise/amazement,令某人吃惊的是……,固定搭配。
故填surprise/amazement。
1.(4)The policeman _______(命令)me to stop, and I wondered what happened.答案'(4)ordered/commanded'解析(4)ordered/commanded 考查一般过去时和固定搭配。
1.填空题根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。
1.(1)We'll make it before the clock ________ nine.(敲击)答案'(1)strikes'解析(1)strikes 考查主谓一致。
句意:在钟表敲响9点钟之前我们将要成功。
根据汉语提示可知是strike“敲击”,the clock是单数,所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式,时态是一般现在时。
故填strikes。
1.(2)Welcome to drop in if it is ________ to you.(方便的)答案'(2)convenient'解析(2)convenient 考查形容词。
句意:如果你方便的话,欢迎来串门。
根据汉语提示可知是形容词convenient“方便的”。
故填convenient。
1.(3)If you have any questions, don't ________ to ask me.(犹豫)答案'(3)hesitate'解析(3)hesitate 考查动词。
句意:如果你有任何问题,请别犹豫问我。
根据汉语提示可知是动词hesitate“犹豫”,该句为祈使句,don't后跟动词原形,hesitate to do sth“犹豫做某事”,故填hesitate。
1.(4)Books in the library are often ________ according to subjects.(分类)答案'(4)classified/sorted'解析(4)classified/sorted 考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句意:图书馆的书经常被按照学科来分类。
根据汉语提示可知是classify/sort“分类”,主语“书”和谓语动词“分类”构成被动关系,根据often可知是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,构成为:be动词+过去分词,该空缺少过去分词。
1.填空题根据汉语提示或首字母提示,填入正确的单词。
1.(1)We should be faced with failure bravely, or we'll be easily ________(打败).答案'(1)defeated'解析(1)defeated 考查过去分词。
句意:我们应该勇敢地面对失败,否则我们会很容易被打败。
defeat打败,“我们”与“打败”是被动关系,所以用被动语态,be defeated被打败。
故填defeated。
1.(2)You are more powerful than you can imagine, which is a ________(普遍)truth.答案'(2)universal'解析(2)universal 考查形容词。
句意:你比你想象的更强大,这是一个普遍的真理。
根据汉语提示可知universal普遍的,修饰名词truth。
故填universal。
1.(3)It is wise of you to spend some time ________(反思)on your performance at school on a daily basis.答案'(3)reflecting'解析(3)reflecting 考查现在分词。
句意:你每天花些时间反思你在学校的表现是明智的。
spend some time (in) doing something“花费时间做某事”为固定搭配,in可省略。
故填reflecting。
1.(4)It is unbelievable that the wealthy tend to be m________ with money in their everyday life.答案'(4)mean'解析(4)mean 考查形容词。
句意:令人难以置信的是,有钱人在日常生活中花钱往往很吝啬。
2023-2024学年全国高考专题英语高考复习考试总分:60 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、填空题(本题共计 20 小题,每题 3 分,共计60分)1. 根据句意,完成句子。
(1)All the children watched the famous scientist in ________(admire).(2)She was trembling there, so I held ________ my hands to support her.(3)What was so ________(impress)about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon.(4)Our club is open to everyone regardless ________ age, sex or educational background.(5)There were puzzles and games to keep the children ________(amuse).(6)It's ________(forbid)to marry someone who is not a member of the same faith.(7)Human beings must live ________ harmony with nature, otherwise we will suffer from it.(8)She couldn't resist ________(give)him advice although she knew he wouldn't take it.(9)Judging from what he said and did, we can conclude that he is desperate ________ fame.(10)Most Chinese people make ________ a custom to have a family gathering at the Spring Festival.(11)It is thought that elderly people are always ________(resist)to change.2. 根据所给出的汉语意思,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
完成句子精练12套完成句子练习11. It is obvious that _______________________ (污染的空气) is harmful to our health. (pollute)2. The wolf says ______________________________ (用令人恐怖的声音) that he is so hungry and he will eat Master Dongguo as the meal. (frighten)3. ---What’s happening in the sreet?---Agroup frequently ____________________ (自称) Green Peace are on parade in the sreet. (call) 4.The student originally ____________________________(被怀疑拿了) her money has proved that he wasn’t at the scene at that moment. (suspect)5.The newcomer finished the program in less than ____________________________ (允许的一半时间). (allow)6. The worried look on his face suggested that he ___________________________ (仍然没有通过) the drivingtest this time.(pass)7. They made an effort to drive through the icy storm last night, but the car___________________________ (陷进去了). (get)8. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some ___________________________ (凉开水). (boil)9. ---Do you know who let the computer on all night long?---It seems that Tom _______________________ (要负责任). He played the computer games yesterday afternoon. (blame)10. It was surprising that the father ______________________________________ (对这条消息不吃惊) at all that his son was knocked down by a motorbike on his way to school. (surprise)完成句子练习21.After the lightning struck, the workers found _______________________________ (自己受困于) a huge forest fire.(trap)2. Li Hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way ________________________ (使他的英语提高) in a short period time. (have)3. Most of the people _____________________________ (被邀请来的) the party tonight were my old friends that we seldom met since graduation of middle school.(invite)4.____________________________ (国王值得赞扬的是) that he is against the establishment of a new political party.(credit)5.Following the ten Golden rules _________________________________ (以------为依据的)the ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of a good life.6.The transportationt has improved a lot in that province, with _________________________(两条新路建成) last year.(construct)7.As we know, people of the Great Britain _______________________ (已受影响) the culture from the Europeapean mainland for centuries.(influence)8. Hundreds of citizeds are marching along the street to ________________________(表达他们的心声). (make)9.I want you to ____________________________ (告知我) how you get on with your new classmates.(keep)10. In a sports team each player has a definite role of his own,and there are few occasions______________________________ (队员们没有把握) their roles in the game.(certain)完成句子练习31.---It’s a pity that the trees are going to die.---_______________________________ (如果给更多的关注),they could have grown better.(give) 2.______________________________(遭受如此严重的污染)already, it may be now too late to clean the river. (suffer)3.With the development of industry, lots of waste needs ______________________________ (被回收和重复使用) (recycle)4.Because of ______________________ (缺乏工作经验),Miss Sun will have some difficulty in finishing the task alone.(lack)5.Before the meeting started in the morning, the president went into the hall,___________________________ (后面跟着一些官员).(follow)6.All the aspects __________________________ (被考虑到), the project will be accomplished in time.(consideration)7.Liu Xiang __________________________ (本应该获得) the gold medal, but he gave up the race as his feet hurt a lot.(win)8.When ________________________________ (被问到这一起谋杀),the suspect looked nervous.(ask)9._______________________________ (被自然之美所吸引),the girl from London decided to spend another two days in the village.(attract)10.__________________________________________ (必须采取措施) to limit the use of private cars in big cities.(take)完成句子练习41. Traffic problems______________________ (正在讨论的) now should be solved as soon as possible.(discuss)2._____________________________ (被按了上百次) the button was out of work at last.(press)3.He made the suggestion that their work_______________________________(应该受到感谢). (acknowledge)4.On a winter morning ,a young man _________________________ (穿着) 啊worn-outcoatwalkedhard鸥鸟他和贴(dress)5.If you ____________________________ (能考虑) what I said, you would not have lost such a lot of money.(account)6.____________________________(严重受损)during the earthquake in Yushu, houses of the survivors are being rebuilt by the government. (damage)7.Susan made a promise _____________________________ (她会来) to see me the nextspring.(come)8.When he woke up in the morning, he _____________________(发现自己被捆)to a tree, but no one surrounded him.(tie)9.The student wasn’t paying attention in class, with ___________________ (眼睛盯着) the tree in front of the classroom.(fix)10.__________________________ (对------要求不严格)his kid’s behavior for a long time,the father has no good ways to help him keep away from smoking.(strict)完成句子练习51.Not only _________________________ (他解释) to us the importance of learning English but he also told us the best way to learn it. (explain )2.No sooner _________________________(他下) the train than his parents ran towards him. (get )3.The singer was accused _____________________ (吸毒) which shocked his fans all over the whorld.(take)4.It is our consistent position that in no case _______________________________ (我们将使用)nuclear weapons first. (use)5.If your don’t polish the floor in your spare time, ______________________ (你弟弟也不会)。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.We did a chemistry experiment yesterday and we all c________ (集中精力)on it. (根据中英文提示填空)【答案】'oncentrated'【解答】第2题.She told me that she n________(差点没) escaped the accident that day. 【答案】'arrowly/nearly'【解答】第3题.根据句子汉语提示填空,每空一词(1)A mother will ________(牺牲)everything for her children.(2)He ________(威胁)to report his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.(3)It was ________(体贴的)of you to inform us of your delay in case we got worried.(4)The workers ________(暴露)to the radiation are likely to develop disease.(5)I believe that the communication will surely ________(加强)our ties. 【答案】'(1)sacrifice(2)threatened(3)considerate(4)exposed(5)strengthen'【解答】(1)sacrifice 考查动词。
句意:母亲会为孩子牺牲一切。
sacrifce意为牺牲、舍弃,动词,根据空格前的助动词will可知,此句是一般将来时,空格处应填动词原形。
故答案为sacrifice。
1.填空题根据括号内提示或语境完成句子。
1.(1)We often connect chicken soup with a happy childhood and its flavour becomes tied up with the feeling of ________(take)care of.答案'(1)being taken'解析(1)being taken 考查动名词。
句意:我们经常把鸡汤和快乐的童年联系在一起,它的味道和被照顾的感觉联系在一起。
根据空前介词of可知空处需填动名词,结合句意可知此处表示“被照顾”,因此需用动名词的被动式being done。
1.(2)Sichuan hot pots are believed ________(start)off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm in winter.答案'(2)to have started'解析(2)to have started 考查动词不定式。
be believed to do,表示“被认为……”,为固定用法,结合句中in the late Qing Dynasty可知此处表示过去的事情,因此空处需用不定式的现在完成式to have done表示四川火锅在晚清时期就开始出现了。
1.(3)While making dumplings, don't overfill them, or they will fall ________ when you boil them.答案'(3)apart'解析(3)apart 考查固定用法。
fall apart,破碎,固定短语,在此处表示饺子馅太多煮的时候会破掉。
1.(4)Obviously, I don't know ________ it's truly like to grow up in rural America.答案'(4)what'解析(4)what 考查宾语从句。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)She is curious ________(know)what has happened in her dormitory. (2)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave. (3)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grass land, ________(stare)at the night sky.(4)One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, ________(have)our barbecue. (5)Her years of hard work have ________(final)be acknowledged after a customer nominated her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.(6)They also shared with us many ________(tradition)stories.(7)________(like)fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend.(8)Mr Lee said that the smiles and ________(happy)of the children gave him great courage every day.(9)Their product is ________(friend)to the environment and popular with customers.(10)He didn't like his work; he did it ________(simple)for the money.【答案】'(1)to know(2)wondering(3)staring(4)having(5)finally(6)traditional(7)Unlike(8)happiness(9)friendly(10)simply'【解答】(1)to know 考查动词不定式。
2023-2024学年人教版湖北高考专题英语高考复习学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题(本大题共计20小题,每题3分,共计60分)1. In the singing contest, Helen beat the other competitors and________(eventual)won first prize.【答案】eventually【解析】eventually2.People who c________(咀嚼)too quickly end up eating too much food because theystill feel hungry.【答案】hew【解析】3.(1)Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a piece that reallyd________ hearing.3.(2)O________ with sorrow, she jumps into his grave.3.(3)This unique ________(结合)made me realize that music is indeed a universal language.3.(4)My host family are big fans of country music, so I can always ________(依赖)them to introduce me to some great songs.3.(5)l g________ you'll enjoy it!3.(6)It ________(由……组成)four movements: "The Song of the Yellow River Boatmen", "Ode to the Yellow River"...3.(7)The musical piece, an a________ of Xian Xinghai's Yellow River Cantata, tells howthe Chinese people...3.(8)I turned up the volume and stood staring at the radio, hold my ________(呼吸)and waiting for the first notes of the song.3.(9)They immediately g________ the attention of young people when they performed. 3.(10)It has helped me look to the future with ________(期待)and now it helps me reflect on my life with quiet satisfaction.【答案】(1)deserves【解析】(1)deserves 考查动词的第三人称单数。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们).One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted, he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞)with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
1.填空题1.It a________(使恼怒) him when someone made fun of his bad handwriting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)答案'annoyed'解析考查动词时态。
句意:当有人嘲笑他的糟糕的书法时,他很生气。
根据汉语提示“使恼怒”,可知应填动词annoy,作谓语,结合后文made可知应用一般过去时。
故填annoyed.根据括号内的英文提示和所给首字母提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。
每空一词。
2. (1)The world is a kaleidoscope(万花筒)with diverse cultures, so we should see it with at________ attitude and learn to accept different cultures for what they are.(able to accept what other people say or do even if you do not agree with them)答案'(1)tolerant'解析(1)tolerant 考查形容词。
空处在句中修饰名词attitude,故应填入形容词。
根据括号中的提示able to accept what other people say or do even if you do not agree with them 能够接受别人的言行,即使你不同意他们,可知,此处表示“宽容的”,故填tolerant。
2.(2) Knowing that I had won the top prize in the 37th Physic Competition and would be e________ from Gaokao, I was overjoyed and gave a sigh of relief. My painstaking efforts finally paid off!(freed)答案'(2)exempt/exempted'解析(2)exempt/exempted 考查形容词和被动语态。
综合检测(五)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly 。
A.make clear B.make senseC.make difference D.make a difference【解析】考查动词短语.此处语境指“我们才能真正地起作用”.make clear“弄清楚”;make sense“有意义,讲得通”;make a difference“有区别,有影响,起作用”。
【答案】D2.(2012·宜昌高二检测)She was so fat that she could only just through the door.A.run B.appearC.squeeze D.gather【解析】句意:她身体这么胖以至于只能挤着通过门口。
squeeze through挤着通过。
run跑,经营;appear显得;gather聚集。
【答案】C3.-Don't put so much on the children.It's harmful to their health。
—OK,I won’t。
A.pressure B.poisonC.bravery D.attention【解析】考查名词辨析。
put pressure on..。
“给……施加压力”为固定搭配。
第一句句意:别给孩子施加太多压力了,它对他们的健康有害.【答案】A4.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a greatof goods。
A.variety B.mixtureC.difference D.essential【解析】句意:越来越多的人选择在超市购物,因为超市里提供大量的各种各样的货物/商品.a variety of各种各样的;mixture混合物;difference区别,差异;essential基本的,若原句中横线后无of,则D项也正确。
【高考专题辅导】湖北省2014版高考英语专题检测卷(十)完成句子第5讲综合练习(建议用时: 20分钟)Ⅰ. 多项选择1. After several rounds of competition, the little girl because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.A. put outB. picked outC. broke outD. stood out2. (2013·湖北重点中学联考)From facts, scientists have that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earth’s energy“out of balance”.A. confirmedB. concludedC. concentratedD. centred3. (2013·武汉模拟)I heard bad news that of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one .A. livedB. escapedC. selectedD. survived4. (2013·岳阳模拟)After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across5. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to the investment plan within a week.A. work outB. make outC. put outD. set out6. When the girl told her parents that she should not take the national college entrance exam this summer, they were shocked but respected her .A. reformB. choiceC. beliefD. performance7. (2013·孝感模拟)Did you notice the on the leader’s face when he heard 23 countries couldn’t get enough rice in A frica?A. appearanceB. descriptionC. expressionD. attitude8. (2013·湖北联考)She was always , even when things were at their worst.A. violentB. personalC. seriousD. optimistic9. (2013·武汉模拟)The long absence of rain leads to a serious drought in the southwest of China, which draws the concerns of the whole country.A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. accidentallyD. undoubtedly10. James Cameron is considered one of the greatest directors in the world his influence in the film industry.A. in exchange forB. in spite ofC. on behalf ofD. in terms ofⅡ. 完成句子1. (2013·咸宁模拟)The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was two decades . (get)那场战争使这个家庭流落分散到世界各地, 二十年后他们才相聚。
2. (2013·武昌模拟)The more often you seize opportunities to talk to the foreigners,______________________when speaking a foreign language. (confident)越抓住机会和外国人交谈, 说外语时你就越自信。
3. (2013·武汉模拟)Back to 1942 directed by Feng Xiaogang tells a true story in 1942, __________________in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. (engage)冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实故事, 那时候正值中国人参加抗日战争。
4. (2013·黄冈模拟)He is tired of dealing with the complaints of customers. More than once he has told me his desire that to do another job of the department. (appoint)他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。
他不止一次告诉我他的愿望: 被任命做部门的其他工作。
5. (2013·湖北八校模拟)Though there has been some talk, neverwhether the legendary treasure is hidden in the mountain. (clear)虽然早有传言, 但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄清楚。
6. With his lecture about the endangered animals, the professor has beenpreparing for it all the day. (attend)因为许多学生要来听关于濒危动物的报告, 这位教授一整天都在做准备。
7. Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in impractical before. (think)智能手机让上班族们用他们以前认为不现实的方式保持联系。
8. In my opinion, it is his measures rather than his ability . (blame) 依我看来, 是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。
9. As it turned out to be a small house party, weso formally. (dress)结果证明那不过是一个很小的家庭聚会, 我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。
10. Since the earthquake in Ya’an Sichuan broke out, each doctor, as well as each nurse saving the injured round the clock. (engage)自从四川雅安地震发生以来, 每一位医生和护士都一直在夜以继日地忙于抢救伤员。
答案解析Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选D。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意: 经过几轮的比赛, 小女孩因为其出色的英语口语和快速反应脱颖而出。
stand out突出, 出色; put out扑灭, 伸出; pick out挑选出来; break out爆发。
由此可知D项正确。
2. 【解析】选B。
考查动词词义辨析。
此处conclude意为: 得出结论。
confirm使确信; concentrate集中注意力于; centre以……为中心。
3. 【解析】选D。
考查动词词义辨析。
句意: 我听说了一个坏消息: 在失事飞机上的六人中, 只有一人幸存。
survive幸存; live生活; escape逃脱; select选择。
4. 【解析】选C。
考查动词短语辨析。
自那以后, 他知道自己能尽自己所能度过任何紧急情况。
get away with侥幸逃脱; get on with与……相处; get through通过; 度过; get across使……被理解。
5. 【解析】选A。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意: 银行经理问他的助手能否在一周内制订出投资计划。
work out 制订出(计划、方案等); make out理解, 分辨出; put out扑灭, 伸出, 出版; set out出发, 动身, 开始。
6. 【解析】选B。
考查名词辨析。
句意: 当女孩告诉父母她不会参加今年夏天的高考时, 父母很震惊, 但是他们尊重她的选择。
reform改革, 改良; choice选择; belief信念, 信仰; performance表现, 表演。
7. 【解析】选C。
考查名词词义辨析。
句意: 当这位领导听说非洲有23个国家没有足够的粮食时, 你注意到他脸上的表情了吗? expression表情; appearance出现; description描述; attitude态度。
8. 【解析】选D。
考查形容词词义辨析。
句意: 即使在最糟糕的时候她也总是非常乐观。
violent暴力的; personal个人的, 亲自的; serious严重的; optimistic乐观的。
根据句意, 选D项。
9. 【解析】选B。
考查副词词义辨析。
句意: 长期缺少降雨逐渐造成中国西南地区严重干旱, 这引起了整个国家的关注。
gradually逐渐地; immediately立即; accidentally偶然地; undoubtedly毫无疑问地。
10. 【解析】选D。
考查介词短语辨析。
句意: 从在电影业方面的影响而言, 詹姆斯·卡梅隆被人们认为是世界上最伟大的导演之一。
in terms of从……角度而言, 根据……; in exchange for作为……的交换; in spite of不管, 不顾; on behalf of代表, 为了。
Ⅱ. 1. 答案:before they got together2. 答案:the more confident you will be/feel3. 答案:when the Chinese(people)were engaged4. 答案:he(should)be appointed5. 答案:has it been made clear6. 答案:many students to attend7. 答案:what they thought was/a way that they thought was8. 答案:that are to blame9. 答案:needn’t have dressed up/needn’t have been dressed10. 答案:has been engaging themselves in/ has been engaged in。