12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用(32)
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2019年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活记活用(1)1,People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their ________ state does.A) currentB) initialC) modernD) primitivecurrent:a. 流通的,现在的,最近的initial:a. 最初的,开始的;modern:a. 现代的,时髦的primitive:a. 原始的,上古的,expectation:n. 期待,指望,展望influence:n. 影响,作用;vt. 影响,作用well-being:n.健康,幸福,福利2,After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with us.A) tasteB) moodC) senseD) emotiontaste:n. 味道,品味,味觉;v. 尝,体会mood:n. 心情,气氛sense:n. 意思,意味,感觉,感知,见识,判断水平,意识,理智;vt. 觉得,意识到emotion:n. 情感,激动,激情3,There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.A) witnessB) certificationC) identityD) evidenceclimate:n. 气候affect:vt. 影响,作用,感动witness:n. 证人,目击者,证据;v. 目击,作证,证明certification:n. 出证明identity:n. 相同,身份,一致evidence:n. 根据,证据,迹象4,Many women still feel that they are being ________ by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.A) held backB) held forthC) held onD) held outsector:vt. 部门,区域,(数学)扇区particularly:ad. 特别,尤其hold back:,防碍;退缩;隐瞒hold forth:大发议论,夸夸其谈hold on:握紧;等候hold out:持续;伸出professional:n. 专业人才;a. 专业的,职业的5,The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and ________.A) privilegesB) possibilitiesC) possessionsD) preferencesfinding:n. 发现,发现物paint:v. 绘,画,给…上油漆,描绘;n. 绘画作品,油漆,颜料unique:a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的plus:prep. 加上,加,增加motivation:n. 动机,刺激,推动privilege:n. 特权,优惠,恩典,荣幸possibility: n. 可能性,可能的事possession:n. 所有,财产,领土preference:n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物。
2022年12月大学英语四级词汇高频词汇【篇一】2022年12月大学英语四级词汇高频词汇大学英语四级词汇讲解:entitleTwo weeks of paid vacation in your first year employment,you will also be entitledto medical and dental insurance,but this is something you should discuss wiht ourPersonnel Department.四级词汇讲解:paid vacation意为“带薪假期”。
短语be entitled to sth.意为“有资格享有……权利;符合……的资格”,是本句的听力难点。
discuss sth. with sb.意为“与某人争论某事”。
英语四级考点归纳:entitle为及物动词,意为“使享有权利,使符合资格”,常用于以下构造之中:※ be entitled to sth.意为“有资格享有……权利;符合……的资格”。
如:Everyone is entitled ro basic human rights.人人都有资格享有根本的人权。
※ be entitled sth.意为“命名为,起名为”。
如:My new book is entitled Dream.我的新书名为《幻想》。
※ be entitled to do sth.意为“有权做某事”。
如:Who”s entitled to vote?谁有权投票?【篇二】2022年12月大学英语四级词汇高频词汇大学英语四级词汇讲解:wordYou will be working with two other head brokers,in other words,you will behandling about a third of our clients.四级词汇讲解:短语work with意为“与……共事、工作”;head broker意为“经纪人经理”;in other words意为“换句话说,也就是说”,在听力中其后的内容往往是设题的关键。
1.2021年12月大学英语四级词汇大学英语四级词汇:have beenWell,I've been out of touch with most of my oid friends, only one or two stilldrop me a line occasionally.英语四级词汇讲解:该句中用现在完成时have been…表达了“到目前为止的某种情况”。
本句需要注意的是only之后的内容,因为此部分常常是考试的重点。
短语be out of touch with……的意思是“和……失去联系”,与之对应的表达是keep in touch with...,意为“与…保持联系”。
如:Kate keeps in touch with her classmates by emails when she is studyingabroad.凯特在国外留学时,通过电子邮件和同学们保持联系。
drop sb. a line也是听力考试中常见的表达,意为“给某人写信(通常指写一封较短的信)”。
如:Don't forget to drop me a line when you get toCanada.到加拿大后,别忘了写信给我。
2.2021年12月大学英语四级词汇大学英语四级词汇:outI am afraid I just ran out of film.The book has been out of print for some timenow.英语四级词汇讲解:这两句中两个相似的表达run out of和be out of,都表示“用完了;没有……了”。
英语四级考点归纳:应当注意的是,有些与out有关的表达与be out of形似,含义却大不一样。
如:Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。
We've got to be out of our minds.我们一定昏了头。
20212020年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活记活用(31):大学英语四级高频词汇2020年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活记活用(31):大学英语四级高频词汇四六级考试网权威发布2016年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活记活用(31),更多2016年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活记活用(31)相关信息请访问大学英语四六级考试网。
四六级秋季定制班!权师助你高分过关>>>点击免费试听!同义词辨析练习: 第一组: 1.After so many years of hard work,he finally ___ success.A.obtainedB.acquiredC.achievedD.gained2.She has ___ some very unpleasant habits recently.A.obtainedB.gainedC.attainedD.acquired3.In typhoon,winds ___ a speed greater than 120 km per hour. A.assume B.accomplish C.attainD.assemble 4.In the second experiment they ___ a very clear result. A.obtained B.acquiredC.wonD.attained 5.No ___ without pains.A.obtainsB.gainsC.attainsD.acquires6.She ___ a good knowledge of English from Mr. Chen"slectures. A.achieved B.attained C.acquired D.gained 第二组: 1.If your coat is too long,the tailor can___it to fit you. A.alter B.convert C.change D.modify 2.Great ___ have taken place since he left. A.alters B.converts C.changes D.transforms 3.He used to be a Christian,but he is now___ to Buddhism. A.converted B.changedC.transformedD.reformed 4.Prices that ___ with the quality. A.shift B.vary C.convertD.alter 5.The wind has ___ from north to south.A.shiftedB.convertedC.alteredD.transformed6.Many military factories have been ___ into civil ones in order to meet the needs of the country.A.alteredB.variedC.shiftedD.transformed7.The inventor ___ his original design in order to increase the machine’s effiency. A.exchangedB.convertedC.modifiedD.cultivated。
12月英语四级高频词汇2023年12月英语四级高频词汇(精选170个)我们学习英语,能学会所有的因素和发音规则,也有可能掌握所有的语法和规则,但要学会所有的单词是无法做到的。
且不说外语学习者。
即便把英语作为母语使用的人也难以达到这一目标。
以下是店铺整理的2023年12月英语四级高频词汇,欢迎阅读。
1、insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 It is a waste of time to listen to his insignificant talk2、accelerate vt. 加速,促进The car accelerated as it overtook me3、absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 Her new dress is an absolute dream4、boundary n. 分界线,边界 The lane is the boundary of our land5、brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车) The driver braked his car suddenly6、catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目Do you have a catalog or something that tell me about your company7、vague a. 模糊的,不明确的His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plan8、vain n. 徒劳,白费 She is vain of her voice9、extinct a.灭绝的,熄灭的 An extinct volcano.10、extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 She wears the most extraordinary get-ups11、extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 The capital is in the extreme south of the country12、agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 I booked my holiday through my local travel agent13、alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 He is addicted to alcohol14、appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求Her eyes held a look of silent appeal15、appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏We appreciate your helping us16、approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 You can join the class if you parents approve17、stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 Light stimulates plant growth18、acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到How did he acquire his wealth19、accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行We should not try to accomplish two tasks at once20、network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络She gave me a diagram of railway network21、tide n. 潮汐;潮流 As the tide receded we were able to look for shells22、tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 He combed his houses mane tidy23、trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹 The cause of the fire was traced to a faulty fuse-box24、torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 He tortured his prisoners25、wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 The boy was wandering around26、wax n. 蜡 He lit up a wax candle27、weave v. 织,编 Spiders weave webs28、preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 Salt and spices help to preserve meat29、abuse v. n.滥用,虐待;谩骂She attacked him with a torrent of abuse30、academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 She already has good academic qualifications31、academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会He is a student in an academy of music32、battery n. 电池(组) This battery is a dud33、barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 The lorry shaved the barrier, scraping its side34、cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物How long will the discharge of the cargo take?35、career n. 生涯,职业 This career offers a challenge36、vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 The vessel was ruined by a submarine37、vertical a. 垂直的 The vertical line meets the horizontal one here38、oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激Could you oblige me by closing the door39、obscure a. 阴暗,模糊The reasons why he did it are obscure.40、extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge41、exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 Dont be put off by his gruff exterior;42、external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的All his injuries are external43、petrol n. 汽油 My car is rather heavy on petrol44、petroleum n. 石油Taiwan seems to contain no petroleum45、delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 Our plane was delayed by fog46、decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 A source of spreading corruption or decay47、decent a. 像样的,体面的 He dreamed of living in decent conditions48、route n. 路;路线;航线 The markings along the route arequite plain49、ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟His rashness led ultimately to his ruin50、sake n. 缘故,理由 Dont inconvenience yourself for my sake51、satellite n. 卫星 The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite52、scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度Scale the fish before cooking them53、temple n. 庙宇 There is a large mural in the temple54、tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, He told me a tedious story55、tend vi.易于,趋向 Does he tend to lose56、tendency n.趋向,趋势His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.57、ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 The sun is the ultimate source of energy58、undergo v. 经历,遭受 Metals undergo expansion when heated59、abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits60、adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 We should adopt the consumers suggestion61、adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应You must adapt to the norms of the society62、you live in63、bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 Are you a Bachelor of Arts?64、casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 He likes casual attires65、trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 The police set a trap tocatch the thief66、vacant a. 空的,未占用的 There are some vacant offices on the third floor67、vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器Some pumps and all vacuum cleaners work by suction68、oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的My oral English is pretty rusty69、optics n. (单、复数同形)光学 The optic theory originated with Einstein70、organ n. 器官,风琴 The heart is a vital organ71、excess n. 过分,过量,过剩His excesses at parties are well known72、expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出He was expelled from the school73、expend v. 消费 He lived high and expended largely74、expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费They took a ruinous expenditure on the house75、expense n. 开销,费用He finished the job at the expenses of his health76、expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的 The transport of goods by air is very expensive77、expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀Metals expand when they are heated78、expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀His economic policies paved the way for industrial79、private a. 私人的,个人的 Lets go upstairs where we can be a bit more private80、individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体These styles can be adapted to suit81、personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的I have somethingpersonal to discuss with you.82、personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门I am studying personnel management83、the Pacific Ocean 太平洋84、the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋85、the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋86、the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋87、grant vt. 授予,同意,准予 I take it for granted you have read this book88、grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的How grand the mountains look in the early evening89、invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭The town was invaded by reporters90、acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid91、acknowledge v. 承认;致谢 He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat92、balcony n. 阳台 She drew me onto the balcony93、calculate vt. 计算,核算The scientists calculated when the spacecraft would reach the94、calendar n. 日历,月历 He put the desk calendar on the shelf95、optimistic a. 乐观 I am very optimistic96、optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的 The insurance cover is optional97、outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的He has many outstanding gift.98、odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的99、omit vt. 省略100、opponent n. 敌手,对手101、opportunity n. 机会,时机102、orchestra n. 管弦乐队103、semester n. 学期;半年104、semiconductor n. 半导体105、seminar n. 研讨会106、terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点107、territory n. 领土108、approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似109、arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的110、architect n. 建筑师111、architecture n. 建筑学112、biology n. 生物学113、geography n. 地理(学)114、geology n. 地质学115、geometry n. 几何(学)116、arichmetic n. 算术117、algebra n. 代数118、entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待119、enthusiasm n. 热情,热心120、entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 121、enviroment n. 环境122、episode n. 插曲,片段123、equation n. 方程(式)124、restrain vt. 阻止,抑制125、restraint n. 抑制,限制126、resume v. (中断后)重新开始127、severe a. 严重的128、sexual a. 性的129、simplicity n. 简单;朴素130、simplify vt. 简化131、sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛132、stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满133、temporary a. 暂时的,临时的134、temptation n. 诱惑,引诱135、terror n. 恐怖136、thrust v. 挤,推,插137、treaty n. 条约,协定138、arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身139、arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒140、burden n. 重担,负荷141、刺绣 embroidery142、双面秀 two-sided embroidery143、剪纸 paper Cutting144、书法 calligraphy145、赋诗 inscribe a poem146、对对联 matching an antithetical couplet 147、猜拳 finger-guessing game148、皮影 shadow puppet149、糖人 sugar-molded150、踩高跷 stilt walk151、说书 monologue story-telling152、老字号 time-honored153、相声 cross talk154、挂毯 tapestry155、蜡染 batik156、藤条制品 wickerwork157、真丝 pure silk158、图章 seal159、盆景 potted landscape160、屏风 screen161、烟嘴 cigarette holder162、鼻烟壶 snuff bottle163、下象棋 to play Chinese chess164、练习书法 to make special studies of calligraphy 165、画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting 166、题诗 to inscribe a poem167、拨浪鼓 shaking drum168、竹苗 bamboo flute169、轿子sedans170、风车 pinwheel。
12月大学英语四级词汇大学英语四级重点词汇1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近14) costume 服装 custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的17) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式23) precede 领先 proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声 crash 碰幢,坠落 crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物英语四级词汇背诵技巧appall---------"我怕"------------惊骇,吓人apoplectic-----"我怕哪个?" ------狂怒的asthma------"阿诗玛"-----------气管炎barbarous-----"爸爸惹事" --------野蛮的bawdy-------"鸨的"----------------淫秽的'bauble-------"抱吧"-------------不值钱的珠宝(才让你随便拿) bale--------"背"(东北话:点背)------灾祸,不幸bazaar---------"巴扎"(新疆话)------集市belle---------"贝勒"(格格之类)----美女cacophony---"卡壳"------------刺耳的声音canopy-------"盖了披 " ---------遮蓬cantankerous-------"啃坦克"--------脾气坏的;好吵架的caulk----"卡壳"---------填塞,堵住chap------"扯破"--------(皮肤)皴裂chicane------"欺坑" -----------诈骗coup-----"酷!"-------好主意deaden-------"呆等"-----失去活力,减弱deadpan------"呆的"---------无表情的脸dart-------------"打他"-----------飞标dangle------"荡喔"-------吊胃口daunt--------"咚"(敲桌子发出的声音)--------威吓deed--------"地的"--------地契dilate-------"大了 "-----------(使)膨胀dilapidated-----"打烂皮的 " ---------毁坏的dolt---------"逗他"----------------蠢人dodder-----"倒的"----------摇摆;蹒跚dross--------"渣滓"--------------浮渣,糟粕fen-------------"粪"---------------泥沼,湿地forgo------"for狗"(MM)抛弃(我),等于把我的心拿去喂狗了!----抛弃fulminate------"发霉,你!"-----------严词谴责-gaggle---------"嘎嘎"(鹅叫声)------鹅群gargantuan-----"高高大"---------巨大的,高大的giggle---"咯咯"-------傻笑hermit-------"何处觅她"-------隐士howler-------"好乐"------------滑稽可笑的错误howl---------"号、嚎"-----------咆哮,大声哭笑hone----"霍霍!"--------磨刀(霍霍向牛羊)hood----"护的"--------头巾(大冬天的,保护耳朵) hustler-------"哈斯勒"(德国队中场)------非常活跃的人indoctrinate----"硬倒 "-----灌输。
大学英语四级单词高效记忆方法学英语就是要过单词这一关,单词和词汇是最基本的,一般的学习方法是要先从单词开始的,不提倡使用死记硬背的方法。
下面是小编整理的大学英语四级单词高效记忆方法,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。
英语四级单词记忆方法一、不要背单词书光是背单词的效果不大,容易忘记,而且有时候明明知道的单词,听的时候又不知道是哪了。
很多人背单词都会拿一本单词书翻来覆去一遍一遍地背,结果大部分人都是背了后边忘了前边。
常规的单词书都是英语单词加汉语意思,非常枯燥,看看就困了。
而且英语一共就26个字母,单词背背就糊涂了。
不背单词书怎么办呢?根据我背单词的经验,可以在阅读中背单词。
二、利用零散的时间背单词印象中记忆力最好的时候是大一的时候每天起来背英语单词,那时真的很用功啊~相信很多朋友都有过每天专门划一块时间出来背单词的经历。
说实话,这样背一阵子自己会觉得生活特充实,但是收效如何就不一定了。
而且现在的生活节奏都很快,对一些已经工作或者课业繁重的朋友来说这种方法不太经济实惠。
据说牛人们都有一个背单词的方法,就是小卡片,随身携带,没事就翻出来看两眼。
等车啊,等电梯啊,这些零散的时间都可以用来背单词。
只要坚持不懈,效果一定好。
三、分组记忆单词不管平时是阅读中还是听歌看电影,积累起来的词汇肯定不只一两个。
这些单词如果从头背到尾那和背单词书没什么大区别,所以要分组。
人的瞬时记忆是极其有限的,一次只能记忆5-7个东西,所以单词也要分成5-7个一组,背一组,测试自己一组,背会了再背下一组。
5-7个单词看似不多,只要坚持下来数量也是很可观的。
著名英语专家赖世雄老师都说过,学英语,少就是多。
四、在遗忘临界点复习大家可能都听过艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线。
这条曲线告诉我们遗忘是有规律的,遗忘的进程不是均衡的,在记忆的最初阶段遗忘的速度很快,后来就逐渐减慢了,到了相当长的时候后,几乎就不再遗忘了。
所以说及时复习那是相当重要的。
大家一定要掌握好自己的遗忘临界点,我以前是第一天背过的单词,第二天复习,然后再开始背新的记得就比较牢的。
2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用(34)第一组:affirm,assert,allege,claim1.Politicians more often___ their desire for retirement than show that they really mean it.A.assertB.claimC.allegeD.affirm2.The suspect ___ that he had not been in the neighbourhood.A.advocatedB.allegedC.addressedD.announceed3.He ___ his belief that she was innocent.A.affirmedB.assertedC.maintainedD.stressed4.He ___ that this could be done.A.affirmedB.allegedC.assertedD.claimed5.Don’t ___ to know what you don’t know.A.claimB.assertC.allegeD.affirm第二组:ample, adequate, plentiful,sufficient1.There is ___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample2.By law,when one makes a large purchase,he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind.A.accurateB.urgentC.adequateD.excessive3.The supply is not ___ to the demand.A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample4.He has acquired ___ proficiency to read Chinese literary works.A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequateD.ample5.A ___ harvest is in sight.A.sufficientB.plentifulC.adequate 恒星英语学习网D.ample第三组:answer,reply,respond1.The car ___ well to the controls.A.respondsB.correspondsC.repliesD.reflects2.The electrician went at once in ___ to the phone call.A.replyB.respondC.reflectionD.answer3.He ___ nothing about this.A.refuseB.answerC.reply来源:恒星英语学习网D.respond4.Please ___ at your earliest convenience.A.answerB.reflectC.replyD.respond5.The illness quickly ___ to proper treatment.A.repliedB.answeredC.reflectedD.respondedFrom:/doc/3017022099.html,/CET46/CET4/yfch/ 2010-08-30/119981.html导读]在备考四级考试的过程中,大家普遍感觉比较困难的问题就是背单词,单词背的好坏直接决定着考试成绩的高低。
12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用(4)1,Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to ________ their comfortable home.A) come in forB) catch up withC) look forward toD) hold on tobenefit:n. 利益;v. 获益comfortable:a. 舒服的,舒适的come in for 接受, 受到, 继承catch up with 赶上look forward to盼望hold on to 坚持2,Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best ways to ________ the problem.A) relateB) tackleC) fileD) attachexpert:n. 专家,行家;a. 老练的,内行的,专门的relate:v. 讲,叙述,有关系tackle:vt. 对付,处理;n. 用具,器具,滑车file:n. 档案,公文箱,锉刀;v. 列队行进,归档attach: v. 附上,使依恋,爱慕3,An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the ________ of your mind.A) stateB) caseC) situationD) circumstancestate:vt. 陈述,阐明;n. 状态,国家,州case:n. 情形,情况,案例situation:n. 形势,情况,处境,境况,位置,场所circumstance:n. 环境,状况,事件4,Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.A) successiveB) subsequentC) significantD) sinceresuccessive:a. 连续的,连接的subsequent:a. 继…之后的,后来的significant:n. 意义,重要性a.有意义的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的sincere:a. 诚恳的,真诚的5,Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has generally declined.A) heightenedB) liftedC) flownD) soaredheighten:v. 增高,提高,加强lift:n. 举起,帮助,昂扬;v. 升高,举起,消散flow:vi. (液体)流动,涌出,飘动;vt. 淹没;n. 流,水流,气流,流量soar:vi. 高飞,翱翔,高涨,猛增|||1,Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to ________ their comfortable home.A) come in forB) catch up withC) look forward toD) hold on tobenefit:n. 利益;v. 获益comfortable:a. 舒服的,舒适的come in for 接受, 受到, 继承catch up with 赶上look forward to盼望hold on to 坚持2,Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best ways to ________ the problem.A) relateB) tackleC) fileD) attachexpert:n. 专家,行家;a. 老练的,内行的,专门的relate:v. 讲,叙述,有关系tackle:vt. 对付,处理;n. 用具,器具,滑车file:n. 档案,公文箱,锉刀;v. 列队行进,归档attach: v. 附上,使依恋,爱慕3,An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the ________ of your mind.A) stateB) caseC) situationD) circumstancestate:vt. 陈述,阐明;n. 状态,国家,州case:n. 情形,情况,案例situation:n. 形势,情况,处境,境况,位置,场所circumstance:n. 环境,状况,事件4,Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.A) successiveB) subsequentC) significantD) sinceresuccessive:a. 连续的,连接的subsequent:a. 继…之后的,后来的significant:n. 意义,重要性a.有意义的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的sincere:a. 诚恳的,真诚的5,Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has generally declined.A) heightenedB) liftedC) flownD) soaredheighten:v. 增高,提高,加强lift:n. 举起,帮助,昂扬;v. 升高,举起,消散flow:vi. (液体)流动,涌出,飘动;vt. 淹没;n. 流,水流,气流,流量soar:vi. 高飞,翱翔,高涨,猛增文章来源:四六级考试网。
四级考试――词汇活记活用(一) 1,Its good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ________ from the Bible.A) acquireB) obtainC) deriveD) result题目相关单词解释expression:n. 表达,语法,措辞;acquire: v. 获得obtain:v. 获得,流行,达到;derive:vt. 得到,追寻的起源,派生,引出;vi. 由来,衍生result:n. 结果,成果,答案;v. 产生,起于,致使2,Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A) happenB) occurC) reflectD) strike题目相关单词解释punish:v. 惩罚,惩处happen: v. 发生,发生,恰巧occur:v. 发生,想到,存在reflect:v. 反映strike:n. 罢工,攻击;vt. 打,击,敲,冲击,给以深刻印象;vi. 鸣响,罢工,攻击3,In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.A) liableB) liberalC) irrationalD) illegal题目相关单词解释liable:a. 有义务的,应负责的;有...倾向,易于...的;可能的,也许的.liberal:a.自由主义的;慷慨的,大方的;心胸宽敞的,开明的;自由的,不受约束的.irrational:n. 无理数;a. 无理性的,不合理的illegal:a. 违法的,不合规定的4,According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose isthe criminals most memorable facial ________.A) featureB) hintC) spotD) signature题目相关单词解释peculiarly:adv.特有地;特殊地criminal:n. 罪犯,犯人;a. 犯了罪的,罪的,有罪的memorable:n. 值得纪念的事物;a. 值得纪念的facial:a. 脸的,脸部用的feature:n. 特征,特色hint:n. 示意,提示;v. 示意,示意;spot:n.点,斑点,污点,地点,场所;vt. 认出,发觉,玷污,污辱;vi. 沾上污点signature:n. 签字,签名5,Brazils constitution ________ the military use of nuclear energy.A) withdraws1,Its good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ________ from the Bible.A) acquireB) obtainC) deriveD) result题目相关单词解释expression:n. 表达,语法,措辞;acquire: v. 获得obtain:v. 获得,流行,达到;derive:vt. 得到,追寻的起源,派生,引出;vi. 由来,衍生result:n. 结果,成果,答案;v. 产生,起于,致使2,Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A) happenB) occurC) reflectD) strike题目相关单词解释punish:v. 惩罚,惩处happen: v. 发生,发生,恰巧occur:v. 发生,想到,存在reflect:v. 反映strike:n. 罢工,攻击;vt. 打,击,敲,冲击,给以深刻印象;vi. 鸣响,罢工,攻击3,In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.A) liableB) liberalB) forbidsC) interruptsD) objects题目相关单词解释constitution:n. 组织,宪法military:a. 军事的,军用的,军队的;n. 军队nuclear:a. 核子的,原子能的,核的withdraw:v. 撤回,取回,撤退forbid:vt. 禁止,阻挡interrupt:n. 中断;v. 打断,阻碍,插嘴;object:n.物,物体,目的,目标,对象;v. 不赞成,反对。
2021年12月四级词汇随身记baby n.婴儿;孩子气的人back ad.在后;回原处;回background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称 n.天平ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank n.银行;库;岩,堤banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤*的;仅仅的bargain n.交易 vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础,底层;基地basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争 vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.因为,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始 vt.开始beginner n.初学者,生手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存有;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的 n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下) belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.的;的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better a.较好的 ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩,出生;出身birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些,小片bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的 n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸。
2010年12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用(1)(2)1,People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their ________ state does.A) currentB) initialC) modernD) primitivecurrent:a. 流通的,现在的,最近的initial:a. 最初的,开始的;modern:a. 现代的,时髦的primitive:a. 原始的,上古的,expectation:n. 期待,指望,展望influence:n. 影响,作用;vt. 影响,作用well-being:n.健康,幸福,福利2,After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with us.A) tasteB) moodC) senseD) emotiontaste:n. 味道,品味,味觉;v. 尝,体会mood:n. 心情,气氛sense:n. 意思,意味,感觉,感知,见识,判断能力,意识,理智;vt. 觉得,意识到emotion:n. 情感,激动,激情3,There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.A) witnessB) certificationC) identityD) evidenceclimate:n. 气候affect:vt. 影响,作用,感动witness:n. 证人,目击者,证据;v. 目击,作证,证明certification:n. 出证明identity:n. 相同,身份,一致evidence:n. 根据,证据,迹象4,Many women still feel that they are being ________ by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.A) held backB) held forthC) held onD) held outsector:vt. 部门,区域,(数学)扇区particularly:ad. 特别,尤其hold back:,阻碍;退缩;隐瞒hold forth:大发议论,夸夸其谈hold on:握紧;等候hold out:持续;伸出professional:n. 专业人才;a. 专业的,职业的5,The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and ________.A) privilegesB) possibilitiesC) possessionsD) preferencesfinding:n. 发现,发现物paint:v. 绘,画,给…上油漆,描绘;n. 绘画作品,油漆,颜料unique:a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的plus:prep. 加上,加,增加motivation:n. 动机,刺激,推动privilege:n. 特权,优惠,恩典,荣幸possibility: n. 可能性,可能的事possession:n. 所有,财产,领土preference:n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物答案及解析见下页1,答案:A参考译文:人们对于未来的期望,相比于他们当前的状况,可能更多的影响他们的意识。
12月大学英语四级高频词汇2023年12月大学英语四级高频词汇高频是根据试卷真题统计出来的词汇,是考生复习的重点词汇。
以下是店铺精心为大家整理的2023年12月大学英语四级高频词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!alter v 改变,改动,变更burst vi,n 突然发生,爆裂dispose vi 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)blast n 爆炸;气流 vi 炸,炸掉consume v 消耗,耗尽split v 劈开;割裂;分裂 a裂开的spit v 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v 溢出,溅出,倒出slip v 滑动,滑落;忽略slide v 滑动,滑落 n 滑动;滑面;幻灯片bacteria n 细菌breed n 种,品种 v 繁殖,产仔budget n 预算 v 编预算,作安排candidate n 候选人campus n 校园liberal a 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的transform v 转变,变革;变换transmit v 传播,播送;传递transplant v 移植transport vt 运输,运送 n 运输,运输工具shift v 转移;转动;转变vary v 变化,改变;使多样化vanish vi 消灭,不见swallow v 吞下,咽下 n 燕子suspicion n 怀疑,疑心suspicious a 怀疑的,可疑的mild a 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的tender a 温柔的;脆弱的nuisance n 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) insignificant a 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的accelerate vt 加速,促进absolute a 绝对的,无条件的;完全的boundary n 分界线,边界brake n 刹车,制动器 v 刹住(车)catalog n 目录(册) v 编目vague a 模糊的,不明确的vain n 徒劳,白费extinct a 绝灭的,熄灭的extraordinary a 不平常的,特别的,非凡的extreme a 极度的,极端的 n 极端,过分agent n 代理人,代理商;动因,原因alcohol n 含酒精的饮料,酒精appeal n/vi 呼吁,恳求appreciate vt 重视,赏识,欣赏approve v 赞成,同意,批准stimulate vt 刺激,激励acquire vt 取得,获得;学到accomplish vt 完成,到达;实行network n 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络tide n 潮汐;潮流tidy a 整洁的,整齐的trace vt 追踪,找到 n 痕迹,踪迹torture n/vt 拷打,折磨wander vi 漫游,闲逛wax n 蜡weave v 织,编preserve v 保护,保存,保持,维持abuse v 滥用,虐待;谩骂academic a 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的academy n (高等)专科院校;学会battery n 电池(组)barrier n 障碍;棚栏cargo n (船、飞机等装载的)货物career n 生涯,职业vessel n 船舶;容器,器皿;血管vertical a 垂直的oblige v 迫使,责成;使感激obscure a 阴暗,模糊extent n 程度,范围,大小,限度exterior n 外部,外表 a 外部的,外表的external a 外部的,外表的,外面的petrol n 汽油petroleum n 石油delay vt/n 推迟,延误,耽搁decay vi 腐烂,腐朽decent a 像样的,体面的route n 路;路线;航线ruin v 毁坏,破坏 n 毁灭,[pl]废墟sake n 缘故,理由satellite n 卫星scale n 大小,规模;等级;刻度temple n 庙宇tedious a 乏味道,单调的,tend vi易于,趋向tendency n趋向,趋势ultimate a 极端的,最大的,最终的 n 极端undergo v 经历,遭受abundant a 丰富的,充裕的,大量的adopt v 收养;采用;采纳adapt vi 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt 使适应bachelor n 学士,学士学位;单身汉casual a 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的trap n 陷阱,圈套 v 设陷阱捕捉vacant a 空的,未占用的vacuum n 真空,真空吸尘器oral a 口头的,口述的,口的optics n (单、复数同形)光学organ n 器官,风琴excess n 过分,过量,过剩expel v 驱逐,开除,赶出expend v 消费expenditure n 支出,消费;经费expense n 开销,费用expensive a 花钱多的;价格高贵的scratch v/n 抓,搔,扒talent n 才能,天资;人才insurance n 保险,保险费insure vt 给保险,保证,确保nevertheless ad 仍然,然而,不过neutral a 中立的,中性的spot n 地点;斑点 vt 认出,发现;玷污spray v 喷,(使)溅散medium a 中等的,适中的 n 媒介物,新闻媒介media n 新闻传媒auxiliary a 辅助的,备用的automatic a 自动的compete vi 竞争,比赛competent a 有能力的,能胜任的competition n 竞争,比赛distribute vt 分发disturb vt 打搅,妨碍infer v 推论,推断integrate v (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并moist a 潮湿moisture n 潮湿promote vt 促进;提升region n 地区;范围;幅度register v/n登记,注册stable a 稳定的sophisticated a 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的splendid a 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的cancel vt 取消,废除variable a 易变的,可变的prospect n 前景,前途;景象prosperity n兴旺,繁荣acknowledge v 承认;致谢balcony n 阳台calculate vt 计算,核算calendar n 日历,月历optimistic a 乐观optional a 可以任选的,非强制的outstanding a 杰出的,突出的,显著的export n 出口(物) v 出口,输出import n 进口(物) v 进口,输入impose vt 把加强(on);采用,利用religion n 宗教,宗教信仰religious a 宗教的victim n 牺牲品,受害者video n 电视,视频 a 电视的,录像的videotape n 录像磁带 v 把录在录像带上offend v 冒犯,触犯bother v 打搅,麻烦interfere v 干涉,干扰,妨碍internal a 内部的,国内的beforehand ad 预先,事先racial a 人种的种族的radiation n 放射物,辐射radical a根本的;激进的range n 幅度,范围 v (在某范围内)变动wonder n 惊奇,奇迹 v 想知道,对感到疑惑isolate vt 使隔离,使孤立issue n 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期hollow a 空的,中空的,空虚道hook n 钩 vt 钩住adequate a 适当地;足够adhere vi 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持ban vt 取缔,禁止capture vt 俘虏,捕获valid a 有效的,有根据的;正当的valley n 山谷,峡谷consistent a 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的continuous a 继续的,连续(不断)的continual a 不断地,频繁的explode v 爆炸;爆发;激增exploit v 剥削;利用,开采explore v 勘探explosion n 爆炸;爆发;激增explosive a 爆炸的;极易引起争论的remote a 遥远的,偏僻的removal n 除去,消除render vt 使得,致使precaution n 预防,防备,警惕idle a 懒散的,无所事事的identify vt 认出,鉴定identify n 身份;个性,特性poverty n 贫穷resistant a (to)抵抗的,抗的,耐的resolve vt 解决;决定,决意barrel n 桶bargain n 便宜货 vi 讨价还价coarse a 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coach n 教练;长途公共汽车code n 准则,法规,密码coil n 线圈 v 卷,盘绕adult n 成年人advertise v 为做广告advertisement n 广告agency n 代理商,经销商focus v (使)聚集 n 焦点,中心,聚焦forbid vt 不许,禁止debate n/v 辩论,争论debt n 欠债decade n 十年enclose vt 围住;把装入信封encounter vt/n 遭遇,遭到be thirsty for promotion 渴望晋升enrich one’s (work) experience丰富自己的(工作)经验take over sb.’s position接替某人的职位head / lead a company领导一个公司fill in an application form填申请表unbearable workload难以承受的工作量compete for… position / job竞争以得到……的职位 / 工作manage one’s time flexibly灵活地管理自己的时间renew contact with sb.与某人恢复接触 / 交往(do) administrative work(做)管理工作staff shortage 人员不足 / 短缺improve (its administrative) efficiency提高(其管理)效率utilize (its retried employees’) resources利用(退休员工)资源coord inate work among… 协调……间的工作have an impressive reputation具有很好的声誉the right candidate for the position该职位合适的人选shift the work time for sb. 给某人轮换工作时间basic salary基本工资collective efforts共同努力phased retirement阶段性退休take the place of代替,取代,交换distinguish oneself in… 在……领域使自己杰出、扬名gain reputation出名a shaky start一个不稳定 / 稳固的开始job resume 工作简历be very impressive 印象很深刻first impression 第一印象hand in resume 投简历drop off one’s resume / CV投简历apply for a job 申请工作help-wanted section 招工广告栏the want ads 招聘广告a teacher certificate 教师资格认证job-hunting 找工作job interview 工作面试application letter 求职信fill in / out application form 填写申请表position / post / offer / vacancy / opening 职位accept / take the post 接受职位turn down / refuse 拒绝keep waiting for the response 等待回音useful / past experience 有用的/过去的工作经验experience in the position 职业经验professional expertise 专业技能appeal to sb. 对某人很有吸引力be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作easy to get along with 容易与人相处meet and make new friends 结交新朋友pay offer 工资待遇working / office time 工作时间full scope to show one’s ability 充分发挥个人能力TA(teaching assistant)助教sales / marketing manager 销售经理stack of papers 成堆的文件further talk 进一步谈判immediate boss 顶头上司count the days until retirement 退休倒计时night shift 夜班unemployment 失业dismissal 开除,解雇overtime / extra hours 加班bring her capability into fuller play 充分发挥她的能力invisible train platforms 隐形火车月台spoil my excitement 毁掉我的(创作)激情best-selling novels 畅销小说come up with the names 起名字pop out of her childhood dreams 从她童年的梦中找到灵感Advertising section 广告部an impressive reputation 声誉不错right candidate for this position 职位的合适候选人head broker 经纪人经理stock market 股票市场deal with the clients on the daily basis 每天与客户打交道handle accounts 处理账务report to sb. 向某人汇报benefits package 福利方案paid vacation 带薪假期Personnel Department 人事部resign from one’s position 辞职exchange information 交流信息job prospects 职业前景advertising strategies 广告策略stay competitive 保持竞争力human resources 人力资源commercials 商业广告keep ahead of 领先于draw up a budget 做出预算strong business competition 激烈的商业竞争lower the cost of… 降低……成本electronics company 电子公司recruit graduate students 招聘研究生switch his work time 调换他的工作时间pay your own way 为你的选择付出代价annual check-up 年检make off with sth. 携某物出逃marketing consultant 营销顾问staff shortages 人员短缺administrative efficiency 行政效率off season 淡季one’s failure to do sth.某人做某事失败。
12月大学英语四级高频词汇2023年12月大学英语四级高频词汇每一年都有很多人参加四级考试,而备考四级的方法有很多,不仅要掌握句子,还需要掌握更多的高频词汇,这样面对四级才会更加的从容。
下面是店铺帮大家整理的12月大学英语四级高频词汇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
12月大学英语四级高频词汇篇1as a rule 通常,照例as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as to… 至于…,关于…at best 充其量,至多before long 不久以后beyond question 毫无疑问by all means 尽一切办法,务必every now and then 时而,偶尔be free from没有……的.,不受……影响be identified as…被认为是…be known as被称做……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be popular with…受……欢迎be prepared for对……做好准备be regarded as被认为是…,被当做是…be satisfied with对……满意,满足于…be second to…次于…be sick of…对…感到厌倦be used as…被用做…be used to…习惯于…get used to…习惯于…all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直,始终in itself 本质上,就其本身而言sooner or later 迟早,早晚abide by… 遵守…,信守…comment on…评论…concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于…on the contrary与之相反convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物in detail详细地be equipped with…装备有…in essence本质上agree with与…相一致同意…be beneficial to… 有利于…,有益于…turn a blind e ye to… 对…视而不见by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意…give an opinion on… 对…发表意见adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果12月大学英语四级高频词汇篇2faculty:大学环境下指“全体教工”,指人时则是“天赋,禀性”。
12月大学英语四级词汇活记活用(32)
第一组:alternative,choose,pick,select
1.He ___an appropriate birthday card for his mother.
A.chose
B.picked
C.selected
D.elected
2.Children shouldn't ___ food.
A.pick off
B.pick
C.choose
D.select
3.He ___ Miss Lilyfor his wife.
A.chose
B.selected
C.picked
D.elected
4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure ___ to carrying your money in cash.
A.preference
B.selection
C.choice
D.alternative
5.I'm to ___ a few good books to send to my friend.
A.choose
B.pick up
C.pick out
D.pick at
第二组:arise,arouse,raise,rise
1.The wind is ____.
A.rising
B.raising
C.arousing
D.arising
2.Our wages have been ____ recently.
A.risen
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arisen
3.A new problem has ____.
A.risen
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arisen
4.He ____ her mothering instincts.
A.rose
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arose
5.He ____ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.
A.rose
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arose
6.The river ____ by two feet after the heavy rains.
A.rose
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arose|||第三组:amplify, enhance, enlarge,expand,magnify
1.Human knowledge has greatly ___ in the last 30 years which enables people to achieve more and live more comfortably.
A.enlarged
B.expanded
C.enhanced
D.amplified
2.Please ___ a radio signal.
A.amplified
B.expanded
C.enhanced
D.enlarged
3.The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ___ his national reputation.
A.magnify
B.expand
C.enhance
D.amplify
4.People often use a loudspeaker to ___ the voice.
A.develop
B.enlarge
C.magnify
D.widen
5.We must ___ our views by reading.
A.amplify
B.magnify
C.enhance
D.enlarge
6.The boss is going to ___ retail operations.
A.amplify
B.magnify
C.enhance
D.expand
7.Mother asked someone to ___ the kitchen.
A.amplify
B.magnify
C.enhance
D.enlarge
答案及解析
alternative,choose,pick,select都含有一定的"选择"之意
alternative adj. n. 供选择的,抉择,供选择的东西.指在两者之间进行选择,两者选一的
choose 适用范围最广,指从众多的对象中挑选,这中挑选常取决于个人的意志与判断,不强调客观标准.它所选择的对象可以是不同种类的,可以是有形的或无形的.还常带有最终选定的含义,即表示选定候不再变化.
pick 口头用语,指仔细地,精心地选择,含有挑剔的意思.一般指挑选有形的东西
select 语气比choose重,多用于正式场合.指仔细地,审慎地精选,强调客观性,而不是主观性.所挑选的对象可以是有形或无形的,但一定是同种类的.
答案:CBADC
1.He selected an appropriate birthday card for his mother.他给母亲精心挑选了一张合适的生日卡.
2.Children shouldn’t pick food.孩子不应该挑食.(pick off摘去,采取)
3 He chose Miss Lilyfor his wife.他选择了莉丽小姐作为他的妻子.(从本句可以看出"choose常带有最终选定的含义"这一点)
4.When traveling,you are advised to take travelers' checks,which provide a secure alternative to carrying your money in cash.建议你旅游时带旅行支票,那样要比带现金安全.
5.I'm to pick out a few good books to send to my friend.我要挑选几本好书给我的朋友.(pick up收拾整理,用车接人 pick out挑选,拣出 pick at吃一点点,无食欲地吃)
arise,arouse,raise,rise
arise vi. 突然出现;起床
arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起
raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等
rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等|||答案:ABDCDA
1.The wind is rising.起风了.
2.Our wages have been raised recently.最近我们的工资提高了.
3.A new problem has arisen.出现了一个新问题.
4.He aroused her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能.
5.He arose at 6:30 a.m. as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床.
6.The river rose by two feet after the heavy rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺.
amplify, enhance, enlarge,expand,magnify都含有一定的"扩大,提高"
之意
amplify 放大,扩大,增强,指放大,增强(信号等)
enhance 提高,增强,指(价格,力量,吸引力,声望)等的增加,提高.
enlarge 指体积,大小,范围,能力等方面的增加
expand 既可指数量上或体积上的增加,也可用来之前后左右上下任何方向的扩大,也指知识的增长,生意的扩大
magnify 指放大,扩大(声音,照片等)
答案:BACCDDD
1. Human knowledge has greatly expanded in the last 30 years which enables people to achieve more and live more comfortably.过去
30年人类的知识已经有了很大的增长,这就使得人们能够取得更大的成就,生活也更舒适了.
2. Please amplify a radio signal.请放大无线电信号.
3. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly enhance his national reputation.这位诗人最新作品的再版毋庸置疑地会提高他在国内的声望.
4. People often use a loudspeaker to magnify the voice.人们常用扩音器来放大声音.
5. We must enlarge our views by reading.我们必须以读书来增长见识.
6.The boss is going to expand retail operations.老板正打算扩大零售业务.
7.Mother asked someone to enlarge the kitchen.妈妈找人来扩大了厨房.
文章来源:四六级考试网。