【高三英语试题精选】山东省东营市一中2018届高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英语试题
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2018高三英语一诊试题(含答案)保密★ 启用前【考试时间dollar bill, ordered three cups of hot coffee, and gestured the sever to give one to the old gentleman outside on the bench as a favour The server looked at Ricky, a little perplexed, without full prehension of the request Afterwards, there was a wonderful exchange between the server and the old man in need of some attention I only wish I had taken a photo of the smiles on the both facesAs I was thinking about this event later on, I wondered to myself why Ricky didn’t perform this act of kindness himself I suspect that deep down in his heart he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for this older man as well Absolutely beautiful!There are many ways of thinking when we met someone as the old man in need of kindness and attention Perhaps he needs a little helping hand and thank God for my colleague who inspired the others to goodness as well Oh, by the way, the last words Ricky told the server was, “There go I, but for the Grace of God”31 What was the author’s impression of the old gentleman?A He was a greedy manB He took on a sign of poor mannersC He was in poor healthD He needed some kind of human care32 The underlined word “perplexed” in the 1st paragraph probably means “________”A annoyedB confusedC embarrassedD determined33 Why didn’t Ricky give the favour to the old gentleman himself?A He didn’t knothe old gentleman。
山东省东营市一中高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(诸城一中期末检测)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. I was halfway back to the hospital where the doctor was working ______Susan caught up with me.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. though22. —John, how did your English exam go?—I thought I ________have failed, but in fact I came in the top 10 in the class.A. shouldB. couldn’tC. mightD. mustn’t23 --- When will you be through with your work, Jones?---_______? My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute.A. Would you help meB. Who knowsC. I beg your pardonD. Anything the matter24. Carbon dioxide ____from burning fuels is the most common of the so – called greenhouse gases.A. producingB. having been producedC. to be producedD. produced25. She has been in ________ doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for six years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how26. ---The ballet “Nutcracker” will be put on next week. Why not join us to the theater?---Well, not me.________.A. I can’t wait to goB. That is simply not my cup of teaC. I just don’t believe a single word of it!D. That is not a point27.The truck ran down the hill,and the driver________,according to the local newspaper,to have been killed.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportedD. had been reported28. --- I’m so sorry to have made you wait for so long.--- _______ Bad traffic always happens!A. How come you were late?B. What if you were me?C. Don’t give it another thought!D. Give me a break!29. --- He thought he would be able to _____ cheating in the exam!--- What a fool! He deserves the punishment.A. take the place ofB. look forward toC. bring aboutD. get away with30. --- Mrs. Stanley looks gorgeous tonight.--- The pink dress ______ her hidden beauty.A. picks upB. brings outC. gives awayD. makes up31. Mr. Steven working in our company is from the United States. He is a Greek_______, though.A. by sourceB. by natureC. by originD. by history32. I won’t believe you until I ________ him tell the story with my own ears.A heardB will hearC had heardD have heard33. ________ is human nature that many people don’t value the things they possess until they have lost them.A. Such B This C That D So34. If we go on using energy so wastefully, ______ are that our oil wells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil.A. realitiesB. chancesC. referencesD. tensions35. —Going to the party on Saturday?—________. I’ll be free then.A. I’ve got itB. You tooC. You betD. Believe it or not第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语2018.4.注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因考试不考听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrom American Express, wedding guests will,on average,spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank.1. Book flights in advanceThe moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point.2. Don't blow your budget on the giftIf you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money.3. Use old dresses and suitsYou don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in yourcloset. Belts, colorful scarves, shoes can bring life to any outfit.21. How much does a wedding guest spend on the gift on average?A. $673B. $225C. $67D. $9522. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. People always wear their new clothes at the wedding.B. Men are more likely to wear new clothes to attend a wedding.C. It saves you money to creatively wear old clothes.D. Ladies tend to wear their favorite suits for a wedding.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help people save money while holding their weddings.B. To give some tips on saving money to attend a wedding.C. To introduce general expenses of attending a wedding.D. To state some aspects to be considered while holding weddings.BIt had been a long winter. Bitter cold, snowy days had hit us again and again. On the warmer days there had been little sunshine, but only cold, icy rain. The sun had become such a rare sight that I had to look at a picture of it on my wall calendar from time to time to remember what it looked like. The grass had remained brown and dormant(潜伏的)in the grassland. My own backyard had turned into a muddy mess that tried to steal the shoes right off my feet as I walked on it. My heart ached and longed for spring, and my own good cheer had trouble rising up against the continuous, cold, gray days.The rain poured down on me as I walked my dogs, holding their leashes in my icy fingers. I looked up at the sky hoping to see the sun smiling down with its warm, golden face. But it was no use. It was then, however, that I saw it. It wasn’t the smiling face of the sun in the sky but a little, yellow face peeking(微露出) through the mud. It was a tiny flower, and it filled my heart with hope and joy. I smiled and thanked God for this little sign that winter would soon be over and that spring would arrive. I felt my good cheer rising up at last and I promised God that I would share it with everyone I could.One day that tiny flower’s seeds will fill the grassland with little, yellow faces smiling up from the ground. Its work will make this world a better and more beautiful place. May we all do the same. May we all shine our light and share our love even on the coldest and grayest days. May we all help to share a bit of spring in winter. May we all work to make this world better and brighter even when it is at its darkest.24. Why did the author look at a picture of sun on a wall calendar from time to time?A. Because she hadn’t seen sunshine for a long time.B. Because she wanted to check how long the cold winter would last.C. B ecause she couldn’t go out.D. Because she looked forward to spring.25. The author felt _______ before she found the tiny flower.A. worriedB. angryC. hopefulD. frustrated26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The tiny flo wer was found in the author’s backyard.B. The tiny flower inspired the author very much.C. The author would share the tiny flower with others.D. The author would never mind the cold weather.27. What can be the best title of the passage?A. A Cold WinterB. A Tiny flowerC. Sharing Makes the WorldD. Hopes Make Our LifeCChinese has overtaken French, Spanish and German to become one of the most promising foreign languages for job seekers in the UK. Research shows graduates in Chinese earn an average yearly salary of 31,000 pounds or more.Chinese students set themselves up for a different university experience from others who take traditional subjects. While an English student may have as little as six hours of a week, those studying Chinese are in class for most of the day.“I had a lot of friends on other courses who didn’t do much in first or second year. You can’t play at Chinese. You have to spend hours and hours writing characters,” says Hannah, who graduated in Chinese Studies from Sheffield University.“The first year was really difficult. Most of my friends admitted at one point to crying because of the pressure. I was almost told at one point that I might want to reconsider and drop out.”So are the evenings in learning characters while your friends are at the student bar really worth it? Despite the painful studying experience, most of the graduates think so. They use Chinese in their chosen careers, and would not have been in the jobs they do now without their knowledge of the language.Liberty now works for the civil service in Beijing. She earned a place on the Department for International Development graduate scheme with a salary of over 30,000 pounds within two years.“The degree was absolutely worth it.Looking around at people I know who have studied French or Spanish at university, there’s not such a chance to use it in the workplace.”Hannah has set her apart in the workplace, but she warns ambitious students to think about whether they would really want to live in China in the future before setting their sights on a profitable career path. “Some people think they are going to learn Chinese and then be a big success, but I think it’s important to be quite realistic about that.”28. What does the underlined phrase “play at” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Treat seriouslyB. Learn lazilyC. Talk amusinglyD. Cheat cleverly29. What can you learn from Liberty’s and Hannah’s career experience?A. Chinese degree helped them to find satisfying jobs.B. There are students learning characters at the student bar.C. Graduates with French or Spanish degree have no chance to find jobs.D. By learning Chinese, people are to have a successful career.30. What’s Hannah’s a ttitude to choosing Chinese as a possible career?A. DoubtfulB. IndifferentC. PuzzledD. Objective31. What is the main idea of the text?A. Many foreign college students come to China to seek jobs.B. Some college students consider dropping out Chinese because of its pressure.C. Chinese is difficult and college students should be realistic about choosing it.D. Chinese degree needs painful working, but it is worthy in job seeking.DThe world's oceans are sick, and getting sicker every day. Two new studies show the warming of Earth's atmosphere is removing oxygen from ocean waters.Oxygen is necessary for all life in the oceans, except for a few extremely small organisms. And researchers said oxygen levels are low enough to threaten all the ocean life that depends on it.Denise Breitburg is an ocean scientist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. She is also a member of the Global Ocean Oxygen Network, a team of scientists organized by the United Nations to study the issue. She told the Associated Press, "If you can't breathe, nothing else matters. That pretty much describes it ."Scientists with the Global Ocean Oxygen Network reported that more than 32 million square kilometers of ocean are low in oxygen. These affected areas reach a depth of about 200 meters. This area is bigger than Africa, the second largest continent. The scientists say the area of low oxygen levels has grown about 16 percent since 1950.The Global Ocean Oxygen Network's report is the widest reaching look at decreasing oxygen levels in the world's seas so far. Lisa Levin is a professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and a co-author of the report. In her words, "The low oxygen problem is the biggest unknown climate change consequence out there."Levin said past research had shown low oxygen areas that were the result of agricultural pollution. She said past studies also showed how warmer waters had created a lack of oxygen. But Levin said this latest study shows how both problems are connected by common causes and possible solutions.Co-author Denise Breitburg said that some low oxygen levels in the world's ocean are natural, but not to the extent found. Wind patterns and ocean currents, believed caused by global warming, are preventing oxygen from sinking below the surface of the water. In addition, warmer water does not hold as much oxygen and less oxygen mixes into the water, she said.32. Why are the world’s oceans sick?A. Because the ocean life is sick.B. Because the Earth’s atmosphere is becoming warmer.C. Because the oxygen is being removed from ocean waters.D. Because there is too much oxygen to threaten the ocean life.33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Oxygen being essential to ocean life.B. Oceans being sicker and sicker.C. Oxygen being not enough in the ocean.D. Atmosphere removing oxygen from ocean waters.34. About _______ million square kilometers of ocean are lack of oxygen in 1950.A. 32B. 27.6C. 37D. 20035. From the passage we can learn that_______.A. all life in the ocean depends on oxygen to liveB. oxygen levels in the ocean are likely to climbC. air pollution leads to low oxygen levels in oceansD. cold water holds more oxygen than warm water第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省泰安市2018届高三下学期一模诊断测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.At a concert. B.At a flower shop.C.At arestaurant.2.How many students are good at basketball? A.40.B.Most of them.C.80.3.What is the man’s friend?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A postman.4.How old is his brother?A.16.B.17.C.19.5.What can we do through the Internet according to the woman?A.Help our everyday life. B.Communicate. C.Get information and communicate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
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惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语2018。
4.注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因考试不考听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3。
回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrom American Express, wedding guests will,on average,spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year。
It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift。
山东省东营市胜利一中2018—2018学年度高三年级第一次月考历史试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号等填写清楚,并认真核准答题卡表头及答题纸密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。
2.Ⅰ卷选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;Ⅱ卷非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔或蓝色、黑色钢笔圆珠笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.本卷分Ⅰ卷(选择题)Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题:本大题共30小题,每小题2分。
共60分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.《礼记》:“今大道既隐,天下为家,各亲其亲,各子其子,货力为己,大人世及以为礼。
”这段文字中的“大道”是指()①禅让制②世袭制③公有制④私有制A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③2.古汉字包含着丰富的社会历史信息。
下列甲骨文能够反映商周政治状况的是()A.B.C.D.3.中国象棋是一种古老的智力游戏,是中国人智慧的体现。
以下说法符合史实的是()A.“火”旁的“炮”最早可能始于宋代B.“相”退出历史舞台始于朱元璋C.“楚河、汉界”源于春秋战国的历史D.“围魏救赵”的象棋战术源于春秋史4.唐太宗下了一道对地方官吏进行考核的诏令。
你认为该诏令的出台与执行不可能经过()A.皇帝、中书省B.尚书省、吏部C.礼部、户部D.门下省5.钱穆在《国史新论》中说:“汉代宰相是首长制,唐代宰相是委员制”。
反映的实质是()A.汉代宰相位高权重B.唐代宰相权力下降C.宰相数量逐渐增加D.皇权不断加强6.《荀子••君道》:“墙之外,目不见也;里之前,耳不闻也;而人主(君主)之守司(官吏),远者天下,近者境内,不可不略知也”。
秦汉是如何践行的?()A.专制主义中央集权制度B.郡县制C.察举制D.监察制度7.紫禁城坐落在北京城南北中轴线上。
其中太和殿是中轴线上最高大的建筑,皇帝即位、婚礼、生日、命将出征、接受文武百官朝贺等重大活动都在此举行。
2018高三英语一检试卷(附答案)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷第5至6页。
考试用时100分钟,试卷满分1minute lesson seemed to have passed too quickly for students to see enough of those magical experiments But sending stuff into space is really expensive According to The Beijing Times, every kilogram launched into space cost based testing stations1 Why is the class different from a mon one?A Because it took 40 minutesB Because over 60 million students across the world attended itC Because the teacher was on the plaD Because the lecturer was in space2 One of the experiments showsA object motion under weight conditionsB laws of physics under weightless conditionsC laws of physics under weight conditionsD hoNewton’s Laws work on the earth3 Which phrase can best replace the underlined words in the passage?A took a photo of waterB recorded moving pictures of waterC made a thin layer of waterD all the above4 Which of the following statements can be the best title of the passage?A Teaching from the SkyB Teaching on PhysicsC Teaching ExperimentsD Teaching by an AstronautB。
2018届高三英语下学期第一次诊断考试试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. See a doctor.C. Prepare a me al.2. WheredidthemanbuytheMP3?A. From the Internet.B. From a supermarket.C. In a shop.3. How does the woman feel?A. Worried.B. Surprised.C. Angry.4. Where are the speakers going?A. A shop.B. The railway station.C. A restaurant.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker s?A. Uncle and niece.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Cousins ,第二节(共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A map of China.B. A map of the city.C. Stamps.7. Where is the woman from?A. England.B. Australia.C. America.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
2018年高三英语第一次模拟考试时间:120分钟满分:120分命题人:第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(两节共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题2分,共30分)AExercise is an important part of keeping a healthy lifestyle. Fitness tools and tips can help individuals develop an exercise plan that is not only safe but helps them to work toward a certain goal such as weight loss or running a marathon.Consult Your DoctorBefore beginning the weight loss or exercise program,it is best to consult(咨询) your doctor to make sure that you are in proper health and that there are no possible conditions that could get worse by exercise. Ask your doctor to recommend exercises based on your fitness level that will help you achieve your goals.Set Goals and LimitsWhen beginning a fitness program, it is important to start off slow and work toward a more advanced goal. Begin with short 10-to 20-minute exercise each day to prepare your body for more active exercises and to prevent injury.Drink Plenty of WaterDuring exercise, the body loses liquid from sweating,therefore, it is important to drink lots of water before, during and after exercising. Experts recommend drinking water or sports drinks every 15 to 20 minutes during exercise and more often during more active exercises. Continue to drink water several hours after exercising to refill liquids in the body.Exercise EquipmentExercise equipment such as treadmills(跑步机),exercise bikes and weights is a great way to stay fit when on a busy schedule or on rainy days. Before using exercise equipment athome or in the gym, educate yourself on the proper use of each piece to avoid injury to yourself or damage to the equipment.Tracking ToolsUse tools such as pedometers(计步器) or heart rate monitors can help record calories, steps and heart rate. These tools can help keep dieters and athletes active and eager to reach their health and fitness goals.1.What’s the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce some ways of exercising.B.To tell us some exercise tips and tools.C.To persuade us to take exercise to keep fit.D.To give us advice on losing weight by exercise.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.You can lose weight or take exercise in poor health.B.Treadmills are only used in the gym when it rains.C.Starting with long and violent exercise may cause injury.D.You need drink lots of water just before and after exercising.3.How often should we drink water during extreme active and violent exercises?A.Every 10 minutes.B.Every 15 minutes.C.Every 20 minutes.D.Every 30 minutes. BDaniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go toschool and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. Ayear later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once helost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends. Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer wholived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.4.Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .A.learning about natureB.hunting with his friendsC.learning useful skills from the IndiansD.studying at home because he couldn't go to school5. When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.A. set up a large farmB.go on a journey with his wifeC. find food, new land for his farmD.live a peaceful life with his family6. Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .A.he travelled a lot in the western landsB.he was very good at telling storiesC.he found better animal skins than othersD.he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains7. In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .A. warm-heartedB.strongC.carefulD.braveCI love to read before I go to sleep. It usually makes me feel calm. But a big part of this depends on what I read. I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons. Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress. Before we go to sleep, we may run over the day in our minds, and worry about tomorrow. We also may watch the news on TV, the news on our smart phones or tablets, or even answer work emails. But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work. All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night. I sometimes read novels but, with the odd exception, I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating, when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep. Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day. It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh, then you may feel even better. Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain. It strengthens the immune system, it’s good for the heart, and it is most definitely good for mental health. It even helps us improve our relationships. And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons, I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.8.What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.9.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.10.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.11.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.DPollution’s serious effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years. Most scientists agree that efforts are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.As we know, the construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution. So green buildings are in great need.The environmental benefits of green buildings include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity (生物多样性),improved air and water quality, less waste flowing into streams and the protection of natural resources. Green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewer materials and improve indoor air quality, improving the health of people who live there.The process of building green houses includes technical and artistic planning with nature protection in mind. Building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building materials such as bamboo and straw. In addition, recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings, reducing the cost and air pollution associated with transporting materials long distances.Careful site selection is important to minimize (使减少到最低限度) human effects on the surrounding environment. For example, placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes (微风) and sunlight can reduce energy use and expenses. More energy and expenses are needed for larger buildings as well, so it is important to build the small ones.Green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and costs. These roofs are partially or completely covered with plants, which helps to keep heating and cooling costs low, prevent water running off and deal with pollutants. Other features of green buildings often include energy and water protection, recycling and waste reduction. In addition, renewable energy sources such as solar power, water power and wind power are used for heat and electricity, which greatly reduces costs and decreases the influence on the environment.12.What can we know about green buildings?A.Producing no waste.B.Only using clean energy.C.Being made of new materials.D.Being environment-friendly.13. What is a green building probably like according to the fifth paragraph?A. Large.B. Small.C. Green.D. Low.14. What is the purpose of using green roofs?A.To fit the environment.B.To keep warm.C.To collect nature water.D.To reduce costs.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Promoting energy efficiency.B. Environmental benefits.C. Green buildings.D. Ecosystems and biodiversity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)How to avoid a boring conversationWhat excuses should you use to avoid talking to people you don’t want to talk to? Here are tips and in offensive ways to get out of unwanted conversations.1.Go for a refill (续杯).It is natural for anyone at a party to be excused to get a refill.16And once you excuse yourself, make a move fast before the person requests you to get a refill for him as well.2. Pretend bad mood.Cut off the conversation before it starts by saying something along the lines of “I’m not in a good mood. Can I talk to you later if you don’t mind?17Say it firmly so that people get the message loud and clear.3. Ask your friend to save you.18Simply text your friend and ask him or her to come for apparently something important. You will be able to skip a boring chat with a seemingly reasonable excuse.4. 19You are advised to look away from that person and don’t make eye contact, so that you can give powerful hints (暗示) that you find the conversation extremely boring. 20Be sure to tune in to the conversation every now and then so you don’t come across as rude.A. Behave in an obviously careless way.B. Just be sure that the person you are talking to does not offer to accompany you to do so.C. Don’t act too polite in an attempt to draw sympathy.D. Use body language to indicate boredom.E. Your friend is bound to perform brilliantly in coping with the dull one.F. Look elsewhere and pretend that something else has caught your attention.G. Stuck in an unwanted conversation, how do you get out of it?第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middleschool I attended in the ninth grade. She wasn’t my21; she was the adviser to the safety patrol (巡逻队) on which I22. I loved being around her and23her sense of humor and kind personality. She was 24 a good listener.At the end of the year, she25that she was moving to Florida, and Iwas very sad. We exchanged26and became pen pals. I could tell her 27, and she treated me28respect even though I was a teenager.In Florida, Mrs.Freeman became a Realtor (房地产经纪人), 29she managed to find time to write letters. She wrote30stories and always took my concerns 31 . She had given me a (n)32invitation to visit, and I missed her so much. When I33to take her up on the 34, she answered, “Get your shoes on and your bags35! You are welcome anytime!”I spent three weeks with her in Miami. Her 36of poetry, music,and creative writing37me to follow these endeavors (努力). One day38hanging sheets on the clothesline, she39and said, “You know,the sky is fuel for the soul.” I had never looked at the40before hearing those words. Two years later, I received a call that Mrs. Freeman had passed away.21. A.mother B.friend C.classmate D.teacher22. A.served B.advised C.expected D.led23. A.shared B.enjoyed C.imagined D.found24. A.never B.just C.still D.also25. A.knew B.announced C.thought D.realized26. A.addresses B.gifts C.views D.roles27. A.many B.much C.everything D.something28. A.in B.as C.with D.to29. A.so B.but C.or D.for30. A.amusing B.different C.emotional D.ordinary31. A.immediately B.carefully C.seriously D.privately32. A.urgent B.lucky C.ambiguous D.open33. A.decided B.hesitated C.wrote D.hurried34. A.offer B.promise C.excuse D.message35. A.bought B.found C.filled D.packed36. A.love B.dream C.sense D.feeling37. A.persuaded B.encouraged C.forced D.allowed38. A.before B.once C.while D.after39. A.looked over B.looked out C.looked up D.looked down40. A.clouds B.flowers C.people D.houses第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(给出词的填词的正确形式,没有给出词的填冠词,介词,连词或副词。
山东省春季高考英语模拟试题时间:60分钟总分:80分(试卷分两部分:第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)一.单选题(30)1.Can you imagine what life is like in ______ time?A 30 year’ B.30—years C.30 years’ D. 30---year’2._________ good means it is!A.HowB.How aC. What D .What a3.I think ______ difficult to solve the problem.A.thisB. thatC.theseD.it4.---- How was your vacation?----- It was ______. I had much fun.A.boredB.tiringC.wonderfulD. useful5.----Could you tell me how to improve my oral English?----OK.The best way is to practice as _____ as possible.A.quickB.moreC.muchD.quicker6. -----He hasn’t been to Paris-----She hasn’t been there, ______?A.nor B either C.as well D.too7.You can take ______ No.4 Bus and live in _____ Room 401.A.the,/B./.theC. /,/D.the,thest year I _______ the Party.A.attededB.took part inC.joined inD.joined9.-----Is this the book that you _____?------No.I have never bought before.A.have boughtB. boughtC.are buyingD.willbuy10.---- Can I do it now?-----You can when you _______ a bit older.A.will getB.are gettingC.getD.got11.Don’t go home until you _____ your work.A.finishesB. finishC.will finishD.finished12.Do you know the bridge ____ last week?A.was builtB.buidingC. was buildingD.built13.The problem is _________ choose.A.which oneB.which to oneC.which one toD. where14.Our teacher _______ us to set off now.A.suggestedB.advisedC.suggestD.adviced15.---Need I help you with the car?----No, you _____.A.can’tB. need n’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t16.----Will you have lunch with me?-----No, I _____. I have lots of work to do.A.willB. mustn’tC.needn’tD. can’t17.------Where is my English dictionary?------- I brought it to you _______ you were in the reading room yesterday.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.before18.The train ______ they were traveling was late.A.in thatB. whichC.whereD.of which19.That is _______ looking for.A.that you wereB. what were youC.that youwere D.what you were20.Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look upB.look intoC.look outD.look through21.Wang Li _________ a math problem in class last Monday.A.catched up withB.came up withC.meet withD.do with22.Jack is the suitable person to take the job becausehe can do the work well with _____money and ____people.A.more, lessB.less,lessC.less,fewerD.less ,more23._______ you promise me, you must finish it well.A.As soon asB.For C .Once D.So as that24._______ the doctor’s help, Mother is very well .A.Thanks forB. According toC. Thank you forD.Thanks to25.On weekends the manager seldom does ________ .A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD.something26.-----There will be heavy rain tomorrow.------______. I was going to tour.A.I hope soB.Sounds goodC.I’m afraid soD.Bad luck27.The boy _________ to the computer game each day.A.addictedB.was addictedC. is addictedD.addictive28.My trousers are new ,but his _______ old.A.isB.wasC.areD. were29.------Sir, _______________?------ What is the specialty here?A.could you help meB. are you orderC.are you readyto order D. may you help me30.----How do you like having a walk?----_________.A. OK.B. Good ideasC. All rightD. It is relaxing二.阅读理解(20)ASydney TowerAddress:100 Market Street,SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax:02 9333 9203Open time: 9:00 am to 10;30 pm(Saturdays to 11:30pm) Ticket :$60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website:.auHow to get there:train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets:by phone /fax or through the web Attraction:Sydney’s best views are just the beginning !Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 degrees views of our beautiful city.1.Sydney Tower is _________ in Sydney ,Australia.A.the streetB.the biggest stationC.the mostbeautiful park D.the highest point2. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower ,you can’t _______.A.email sydneytower@B.fax 029333 9203C.search www.sydney .auD.dial 029333 92223.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his twochildren,he will pay______.A.$60B.$90C.$120D.$1504.Last Saturday ,Johnson went to visit SydneyTower.He had to get down the tower _______.A.after 11:30pmB.before 11:30pmC. at 10:30pmD.by 10:30pm5. The passage above is probably ________.A.a piece of newsB.a conversationC.a storyD.an advertisementBHave you ever heard your own voice?‛O f course.‛you say.Has anyone else ever heard your voice?Again yousay ,‛Of couce.‛But that’s not quite true.Nobody else has everheard your voice ------ the way you hear it. When youtalk, you set up sound waves.The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears.But, of courcethe sound of your voice begins inside your head .The bones of your head pick up the sound waves,too.They carrythe sound waves straight to your inner ears.You get the sound from the outside and the inside too.Other peopleget just the sound waves from the outside.That’s whythey don’t hear your voice the way you do.1.Sound travels in the form of _________.A.bonesB.airC.wavesD.voice2. The sound of your voice begins _______.A.inside your headB.outside your headC.inyour inner earsD.in your outer ears3.When you taik,other people hear your voice _______.A.through the bones of your headB.from the outsideC.from the insideD.All of the above4.The phrase ‘pick up‛in paragraph 3 meas‚______‛.A. raiseB. getC. chooseD.pull5.The passage is mainly about _______.A.waves in the earB.the way you hear your ownvoice C.voice getting around far and wideD.the different ways you and others hear your voice第二卷.非选择题(30)三.情景对话(10).A:Good morning, madam.____________________________________? (1)B: I'd like a T-shirt for my son.A:_______________________________________________________? (2)B: Size L. He is a tall boy. He loves cotton T-shirts.__________________________________________________ ? (3) It's made in China.B: OK. Let me have a look._______________________________? (4)A: 120 yuan. It's popular now.B; But I'm afraid it's a little more expensive and I don't like the colour.A: Do you like the black one? It's only 80 yuan.B: Hmm, it looks nice._______________________________________. (5) Thank you.A: You're welcome.四.职场应用。
山东省东营市一中2018届高三下学期第一次诊断性测试英
语试题
东省东营市一中- When will you be through with your work, Jones?
---_______? My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute
A Would you help me
B Who knows
C I beg your pardon
D Anything the matter
24 Carbon dioxide____from burning fuels is the most mon of the so – called greenhouse gases
A producing
B having been produced
C to be produced
D produced
25 She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for six years
A what
B which
C that
D how
26 ---T he ballet “Nutcracker” will be put on next week Why not join us to the theater?
---Well, not me________
A I can’t wait to go
B That is simply not my cup of tea
C I just don’t believe a single word of it!
D That is not
a point
27 The truck ran down the hill,and the driver________,according to the local newspaper,to have been killed
A was reported
B was reporting
C reported
D had been reported
28 --- I’m so sorry to have made you wait for so long
--- _______ Bad traffic always happens!
A Hoe you were late?
B What if you were me?
C Don’t give it another thought!
D Give me a break!。