MAX551BEUB-T中文资料

●弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbow长半径弯头（标准1.5倍弯曲半径---1.5D）long radius elbow●三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet) 异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch) 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross(reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing onboth outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross(reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台，插入式支管台 boss●螺纹支管台Threadolet●弯头支管台elbolet●焊接支管台weldolet；on weld●短管支管台nipolet●承插支管台sockolet●烧焊支管台weldolet●斜接支管台latrolet●承插焊支管台Sockolet●支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS * Absolute 绝对的AISI *American Iron and Steel Institute 美国钢铁学会ANSI * American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会API *American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX *Approximate 大约，近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of MechanicalEngineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY * Assembly 装配，组装ASTM * American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM * Atmosphere 大气压AWG * American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS * American Wel**** Society 美国焊接协会AWWA * American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B-B Beveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖（帽）BE Beveled End (for wel****) 坡口（焊接用）B.E Bell End 承口BEP Both Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BL Battery Limit 装置区边界BF Blind Flange 盲板法兰BLD Blind 盲板BLDG *Buil**** 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOP Bottom Of Pipe 管底B-P Beveled End —Plain End 坡口端.平端BV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BWG * Birmingham Wire Gage 伯明翰线规BW Butt Weld 对焊CC Cap 管帽C-C Center to Center 中至中C-E Center to End 中至端面C-F Center to Face 中至面CH-OP Chain Operated 链条操纵的CH.PL Checkered Plate 花纹钢管C.I *Cast Iron 铸铁CL *Class 英制压力等级，等级，种类CLEAR Clearance 间隙COD Continued on Drawing 接续图COL *Column 柱，塔CONC Concentric 同心的CONN Connection 连接，接口CONT *Continue 连续CONT.V. Control Valve 控制阀CPLG Coupling 管接头，连轴节C.R. Concentric Reducer 同心异径管C.S. *Carbon Steel 碳钢C.S. Cold Spring 冷紧C.S.C. Car Seal Close 在关闭状态下封住C.S.O. Car Seal Open 在开启状态下封住CUST Customer 客CH Check Valve 止回阀DEG *Degree 度DF Drain funnel 排液漏斗DIA *Diameter 直径DIM *Dimension 尺寸DISCH *Discharge 出口，排出Diaphragm VELVE 隔膜阀DMF Double Male And Female 双重凹凸DN Norminal Diameter公称直径DN Down 下DR Drain 排液DS Directional Stop 定向限为架DWG * Drawing 图EE *East 东EC External Coating 外面涂防腐层ECC Eccentric 偏心EFW Electric Fusion Welded 电容焊的EL(ELEV) *Elevation 标高；立面ELL Elbow 弯头EQIOP Equipment 设备，装置EQUIV Equivalent 相当的E.R. Eccentric Reducer 偏心异经管ERW Electric Resistance Welded 电阻焊的EW Eye Washer & Shower 洗眼器及淋浴器EXP.JT Expansion Joint 膨胀节FFDN Foundation 基础FF Flat Faced Or Full Faced 全平面；满平面F-F Face To Face 面至面FGW Fusion Gas Wel**** 气熔焊FIG *Figure 图FL Floor 楼面FLEX TUBE Flexible Tube 挠性管FLG Flange 法兰FLGD Flanged 法兰式的FLGF Flanged Face 法兰面FOB Flat On Bottom 底面平FOT Flat On Top 顶面平FP Fix Point 固定点FS Forged Steel 锻钢FTF Fitting To Fitting 管件直连FTG Fitting 管件FURND Furnished 提供的，装设的FW Field Weld 现场焊G Guide 导向GA * Gage 表，表压，规（线规）GALV *Galvanize 镀锌GL Ground Level 地面GLV Globe Valve 截止阀GEAR OP Gear Operated 齿轮传动的GMAW Gas Metal Arc Wel**** 金属极惰气体保护焊GSKT Gasket 垫片GTAW (Inert)Gas Tungsten Arc Wel**** 惰性气体保护钨极电弧焊GV Gate Valve 闸阀HH Hanger 吊架HC Hose Connection 软管接头H.CPLG Half Coupling 半节管接头HDR Header 总管HEX *Hexagon 六角形HF Hard Alloy Face on阀内件（阀心）为Valve Trim 硬质合金密封面HH Hand Hole 手孔HOR Horizontal 水平的H.P * High Pressure 高压HS Hose Station 软管IID * Inside Diameter 内径IN * Inch 英寸INS Insulation 隔热INST Instrument 仪表INV Invert (inside bottom of pipe) 管子内底IPS Iron Pipe size 铁管尺寸ISO Isometric Drawing 周测图（空视图）I.S.B.L Inside Battery Limit 装置边界内恻ISNS Inside screw & Non-rising Stem 内螺纹非升杆ISRS Inside screw & Rising stem 内螺纹升杆JJT Joint 接头JS Jack Screw 顶开（起）螺栓LLC Locked Closed 在关闭状态下锁定LEP Large end plain 大端为平的LET Large end Threaded 大端带螺纹LG Long 长LGF Lens Gasket Face 透镜垫连接面L.H. THD Left Hand Thread 左螺纹LIFT Lift Type 升降式LJ Lap Joint 搭接LJF Lap Joint Flange 松套法兰LO Locked Open 在开启状态下锁定L.P. Low Pressure 低压LR Long Radius 长半径LRE Long Radius Elbow 长半径弯头LTG Large Tongue & Groove 大椎槽MMATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MB Machine Bolt 机器螺栓（单头）MF Male and Female 凸和凹MFG Manufacture 制造MF * Manufacture 制造厂MH Manhole 人孔MI Malleable Iron 可锻铸铁MIN *Minimum 最小MJ Mechanical Joint 机械接头M.L Match Line 连续线MSS * Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MTO Material take-off 材料统计MW Minimum Wall 最小壁厚M.W. Mineral Wool 矿（物）棉NN * North 北NB Nominal Bore 公称孔径N.B. Non-Bonnet 无阀盖NC Normally Closed 常闭NIP Nipple 短管NO Normally Open; 常开*Number号；数量NO INS No Insulation 不隔热NOM Nominal 公称的；额定的NOZ Nozzle 管口NPS Nominal Pipe Size 公称管径NPSH Net Positive Suction Head 净正吸入压头NPT *American National Taper 美国锥管螺纹Pipe ThreadNS Nominal Size 公称直径NV Needle Valve 针形阀OOD *Outside Diameter 外径OET One end Threaded 一端带螺纹OR Outside Radius 外半径ORF Orifice 孔板ORIENT Orientation 方位OS & Y Outside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹阀杆和阀轭OSNB Outside Screw Non-Bonnet 外螺纹无阀盖PP Plug 堵头PAP Piping Arrangement Plan 管道布置平面图PB Pressure Seal Bonnet 压力密封的阀盖P-B Plain End –Bevel End 平端—坡口端PC Pressure Seal Cap 压力密封的阀帽P.C.D. Pitch Circle Diameter 节圆直径PE Plain End (not beveled) 平端（无坡口）PF Platform 平台PID Piping & Instrument Diagram管道及仪表流程图PN *Nominal Pressure 公称压力PN Plant North 工厂北向POS point of Support 支承点P-P Plain End—Plain End 两端为平端PREP Preparation 加工准备PSIA *Pounds Per SquareInch Absolute 磅/PSIG Pounds Per Square Inch Gage 磅/PT Point 点PTFE *Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PT.NO Part No. 件号PV Plug Valve 旋塞阀PVC *Poly Vinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯QQTY *Quantity 数量RR * Radius 半径RED Reducer 异径管REF Reference 参考REINF Reinforce 加强REQD Required 需要；申请REV *Revision 修改RF Raised Face 凸面RG Ring Gasket 环形垫片R.H.THD Right Hand Thread 右螺旋RJ Ring Joint 环垫接头RO Restriction Orifice 限流孔板RPM * Revolutions Per Minute 转/分RPS * Revolutions Per Second 转/秒RS Resting Support 支承架，滑动架RTJ Ring Type Joint（见RJ）RV Relief Valve 安全泄液阀SS *South 南S Spring 弹簧（管架用）SAW (Automatic)Submerged Arc Wel**** 自动埋弧焊SB Stud Bolt 双头螺栓SB Screwed Bonnet 螺纹阀盖SC Sample Cooler 取样冷却器SCH * Schedule 管壁厚系列号SCRD Screwed 螺纹SEP Small end Plain 小端为平的SET Small end Threaded 小端带螺纹SF Semi-Finished 半光SG Sight Glass 视镜SH Surface Hard Facing 硬质密封面SK Sketch 草图SMAW Shielded Metal Arc Wel**** 有保护的金属电弧焊SMLS Seamless 无缝SN Swaged Nipple 异径短管SO Slip – On 滑套SOF Slip – On Flange 滑套法兰SPEC * Specification 规定，说明SPL Sound Pressure Lever 升压水准SQ * Square 方的，平方SR Shout Radius 短半径SRE Short Radius Elbow 短半径弯头SS *Stainless Steel 不锈钢ST Steam Trap 蒸汽疏水阀STD *Standard 标准STG Small Tongue & Groove 小椎槽面STL *Steel 钢STM Steam 蒸汽STM.TR Steam Tracing 蒸汽拌热SUCT Suction 吸入口SV Safety Valve 安全泄气阀SW Socket Weld 承插焊SWG Swage 锻造，模锻SWMG Swing Type 旋启式SYM Symmetrical 对称的TT Tee 三通TE Threaded End 螺纹端TEMP *Temperature 温度TG Tongue & Groove 椎槽THD *Threaded 螺纹的THK *Thickness 厚度TL Tangent Line 切线TN True North 真实北向TOC Top of Concrete 混凝土北向TOP Top of pipe 管顶TOS Top of Support 支架顶面Top Top of Steel 钢结构顶面TY P Typical 典型的UUB Union Bonnet 带活接头的阀盖UC Union Cap 带活接头的阀帽UN Union 活接头VV Valve 阀VAC Vacuum 真空VAR Variable 可变的VERT Vertical 垂直的VOL *Volume 卷，册，容量，体积WW * West 西WB Weld Branch 焊接支管WC Weld Cap 焊接管帽WD Width 宽度WE Weld End 焊接端WL Wel**** Line 焊接线WN Wel**** Neck 对焊法兰（颈部）WNF Weld Neck Flange 对焊法兰WP Working Pressure 工作压力W.P. Working Point 工作点WT Wall Thickness 壁厚Weight 重量XXH Extra Heavy 加强的，加厚的XXH Double Extra Heavy 双倍加强（厚）的XS Extra Strong 加强的XXS Double Extra Strong 双倍加强的YYP Yield Point 屈服点1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形） double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径 reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台，插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形） cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形） offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰 welding neck flange (WNF)法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar （及stub end 相似）平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating 法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestosfabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环 inner ring外环，外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasketTOE是Threaded One End的缩写，意思是一端螺纹POE是Plain One End的缩写，意思是一端平口TBE是Threaded Both End的缩写，意思是两端螺纹PBE是Plain Both End的缩写，意思是两端平口TOE&POE就是一端平口，另一端螺纹连接TBE是两头都是螺纹连接PBE是两头都是平口（焊接）BBE 两端都是坡口。

高频谐振功率放大器实验121180166 赵琛1、实验目的1.进一步掌握高频丙类谐振功率放大器的工作原理。

2.掌握丙类谐振功率放大器的调谐特性和负载特性。

3.掌握激励电压、集电极电源电压及负载变化对放大器工作状态的影响。

4. 掌握测量丙类功放输出功率，效率的方法。

二、实验使用仪器1. 丙类谐振功率放大器实验板2. 200MH泰克双踪示波器3. FLUKE万用表4. 高频信号源5. 扫频频谱仪（安泰信）6 . 高频毫伏表三、实验基本原理与电路1.高频谐振功率放大器原理电路高频谐振功率放大器是一种能量转换器件，它可以将电源供给的直流能量转换为高频交流输出。

高频谐振功率放大器是通信系统中发送装置的重要组件，其作用是放大信号，使之达到足够的功率输出，以满足天线发射和其它负载的要求。

高频谐振功率放大器研究的主要问题是如何获得高效率、大功率的输出。

放大器电流导通角θ愈小，放大器的效率η愈高。

如甲类功放的θ＝180，效率η最高为50％，而丙类功放的θ＜90°，效率η可达到80％。

谐振功率放大器采用丙类功率放大器，采用选频网络作为负载回路的丙类功率放大器称为高频谐振功率放大器。

高频谐振功率放大器原理电路如图3-1。

图中U b为输入交流信号，E B是基极偏置电压，调整E B，改变放大器的导通角，以改变放大器工作的类型。

E C是集电极电源电压。

集电极外接LC并联振荡回路的功用是作放大器负载。

放大器工作时，晶体管的电流、电压波形及其对应关系如图3-1所示。

晶体管转移特性如图3.2中虚线所示。

由于输入信号较大，可用折线近似转移特性，如图中实线所示。

图中'B U 为管子导通电压，g m为特征斜率（跨导）。

图3-1 高频谐振功率放大器的工作原理设输入电压为一余弦电压，即u b =U bm cos ωt 则管子基极、发射极间电压u BE 为u BE =E B +u b =E B +U bm cos ωt在丙类工作时，E B <'B U ，在这种偏置条件下，集电极电流iC 为余弦脉冲，其最大值为i Cmax ，电流流通的相角为2θ，通常称θ为集电极电流的通角，丙类工作时，θ<π/2 。

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因而，我们主要通过如下三种方式来提供帮助：集成标准和定制产品在很多情况下，理想方案都不是一成不变的。

我们拥有专业应用知识，可以根据全面的产品组合来修改标准产品或开发全定制解决方案，从而为设计奠定良好的基础。

提供运动控制解决方案而不仅仅是部件在各公司减少供应商数量和工程人力的过程中，他们需要一家能够提供多种集成解决方案的全系统供应商。

科尔摩根就采用了全面响应模式，为客户提供全套解决方案，这些方案将编程软件、工程服务以及同类优秀的运动控制部件结合起来。

覆盖全球我们在美洲、欧洲、中东和亚洲拥有众多直销、工程支持单位、生产工厂以及分销商，临近全球各地的原始设备制造商。

这种便利优势可以加速我们的供货过程，根据客户需要随时随地供货。

财务和运营稳定性科尔摩根隶属于Fortive 公司。

Fortive 业务系统是推动Fortive 各部门发展的一个关键力量。

该系统采用“不断改善”（Kaizen ）原理。

由高素质人才构成的多学科团队使用世界级的工具对过程进行评估，并制定相关计划以达到卓越的性能。

General DescriptionThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E are low-power, 5V EIA/TIA-232-compatible transceivers. All transmitter outputs and receiver inputs are protected to ±15kV using the Human Body Model, making these devices ideal for applications where more robust transceivers are required.Both devices have one transmitter and one receiver.The transmitters have a proprietary low-dropout trans-mitter output stage enabling RS-232-compatible opera-tion from a +5V supply with a single inverting charge pump. These transceivers require only three 0.1µF capacitors and will run at data rates up to 460kbps while maintaining RS-232-compatible output levels.The MAX3311E features a 1µA shutdown mode. In shutdown the device turns off the charge pump, pulls V- to ground, and the transmitter output is disabled.The MAX3313E features an INVALID output that asserts high when an active RS-232 cable signal is connected,signaling to the host that a peripheral is connected to the communication port.________________________ApplicationsDigital Cameras PDAs GPS POSTelecommunications Handy Terminals Set-Top BoxesFeatureso ESD Protection for RS-232-Compatible I/O Pins±15kV—Human Body Modelo 1µA Low-Power Shutdown (MAX3311E)o INVALID Output (MAX3313E)o Receiver Active in Shutdown (MAX3311E)o Single Transceiver (1Tx/1Rx) in 10-Pin µMAX PackageMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products1Pin Configurations19-1910; Rev 0; 1/01Ordering InformationFor price, delivery, and to place orders,please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642,or visit Maxim’s website at .Typical Operating CircuitM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.V CC to GND.............................................................-0.3V to +6V V- to GND................................................................+0.3V to -7V V CC + |V-|............................................................................+13V Input VoltagesTIN, SHDN to GND...............................................-0.3V to +6V RIN to GND......................................................................±25V Output VoltagesTOUT to GND................................................................±13.2V ROUT, INVALID to GND.....................…-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short-Circuit DurationTOUT to GND.........................................................ContinuousContinuous Power Dissipation10-Pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C)..........444mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX331_ECUB.................................................0°C to +70°C MAX331_EEUB..............................................-40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature.....................................................+150°C Storage Temperature Range............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)................................+300°CMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX_______________________________________________________________________________________3ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)TIMING CHARACTERISTICSM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 4_______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(V CC = +5V, 0.1µF capacitors, transmitter loaded with 3k Ωand C L , T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)0428612101410001500500200025003000SLEW RATEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )-5-4-3-2-10123456050010001500200025003000TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )010001500500200025003000SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)Detailed DescriptionSingle Charge-Pump Voltage ConverterThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E internal power supply has a single inverting charge pump that provides a negative voltage from a single +5V supply. The charge pump operates in a discontinuous mode and requires a flying capacitor (C1) and a reservoir capacitor (C2) to gener-ate the V- supply.RS-232-Compatible DriverThe transmitter is an inverting level translator that con-verts CMOS-logic levels to EIA/TIA-232 compatible lev-els. It guarantees data rates up to 460kbps with worst-case loads of 3k Ωin parallel with 1000pF. When SHDN is driven low, the transmitter is disabled and put into tri-state. The transmitter input does not have an internal pullup resistor.RS-232 ReceiverThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E receiver converts RS-232signals to CMOS-logic output levels. The MAX3311E receiver will remain active during shutdown mode. The MAX3313E INVALID indicates when an RS-232 signal is present at the receiver input, and therefore when the port is in use.The MAX3313E INVALID output is pulled low when no valid RS-232 signal level is detected on the receiver input.MAX3311E Shutdown ModeIn shutdown mode, the charge pump is turned off, V- is pulled to ground, and the transmitter output is disabled (Table 1). This reduces supply current typically to 1µA.The time required to exit shutdown is less than 25ms.Applications InformationCapacitor SelectionThe capacitor type used for C1 and C2 is not critical for proper operation; either polarized or nonpolarized capacitors are acceptable. If polarized capacitors are used, connect polarity as shown in the Typical Operating Circuit . The charge pump requires 0.1µF capacitors. Increasing the capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces power consumption. C2 can beincreased without changing C1’s value. However, do not increase C1’s value without also increasing the value of C2 and C BYPASS to maintain the proper ratios (C1 to the other capacitors).When using the minimum 0.1µF capacitors, make sure the capacitance does not degrade excessively with temperature. If in doubt, use capacitors with a larger nominal value. The capacitor ’s equivalent series resis-tance (ESR) usually rises at low temperatures and influ-ences the amount of ripple on V-.To reduce the output impedance at V-, use larger capacitors (up to 10µF).Bypass V CC to ground with at least 0.1µF. In applica-tions sensitive to power-supply noise generated by the charge pump, decouple V CC to ground with a capaci-tor the same size as (or larger than) charge-pump capacitors C1 and C2.Transmitter Output when ExitingShutdownFigure 1 shows the transmitter output when exiting shutdown mode. The transmitter is loaded with 3k Ωin parallel with 1000pF. The transmitter output displays no ringing or undesirable transients as the MAX3311E comes out of shutdown. Note that the transmitter is enabled only when the magnitude of V- exceeds approximately -3V.High Data RatesThe MAX3311E/MAX3313E maintain RS-232-compati-ble ±3.7V minimum transmitter output voltage even atMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX5Figure 1. Transmitter Output when Exiting Shutdown or Powering Up10µs/divSHDNTOUT5V/div1.5V/divTIN = GNDTIN = V CCM A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX 6_______________________________________________________________________________________high data rates. Figure 2 shows a transmitter loopback test circuit. Figure 3 shows the loopback test result at 120kbps, and Figure 4 shows the same test at 250kbps.±15kV ESD ProtectionAs with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electro-static discharges encountered during handling and assembly. The MAX3311E/MAX3313E driver outputsand receiver inputs have extra protection against static discharge. Maxim ’s engineers have developed state-of-the-art structures to protect these pins against ESD of ±15kV without damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD in all states: normal operation, shutdown, and powered down. After an ESD event, Maxim ’s E versions keep working without latchup; whereas, competing products can latch and must be powered down to remove latchup.ESD protection can be tested in various ways. The transmitter outputs and receiver inputs of the product family are characterized for protection to ±15kV using the Human Body Model.ESD Test ConditionsESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test setup, test methodology, and test results.Human Body ModelFigure 5 shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 6shows the current waveform it generates when dis-charged into low impedance. This model consists of a 100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest,which is then discharged into the test device through a 1.5k Ωresistor.Machine ModelThe Machine Model for ESD tests all pins using a 200pF storage capacitor and zero discharge resis-tance. Its objective is to emulate the stress caused by contact that occurs with handling and assembly during manufacturing. Of course, all pins require this protec-tion during manufacturing, not just RS-232 inputs and outputs. Therefore, after PC board assembly, the Machine Model is less relevant to I/O ports.Figure 4. Loopback Test Results at 250kbps2µs/divTOUTTINROUTFigure 3. Loopback Test Results at 120kbps 5µs/divTOUTTINROUTMAX3311E/MAX3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX_______________________________________________________________________________________7Figure 5. Human Body ESD Test ModelFigure 6. Human Body Current WaveformPin Configurations (continued)Chip InformationTRANSISTOR COUNT: 278M A X 3311E /M A X 3313E±15kV ESD-Protected, 460kbps, 1µA,RS-232-Compatible Transceivers in µMAX Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.8_____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2001 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.______________________________________________________________Pin Description。

2048像素CCD 线性传感器（黑白）概述ILX551A 是一种专为传真、图像扫描仪和OCR 设计的小型CCD 线性传感器，该传感器能够以200DPI （每英寸点数）的密度读取B4尺寸的文档。

内置的时钟发生器能向外提供5V 的逻辑驱动电平。

功能•有效像素数：2048像素•像素大小：14μm （间距14μm ）内置定时发生器和时钟驱动器•超低延迟•最大时钟频率：5MHz 绝对最大额定值•电源电压 V DD111V V DD26V •工作温度–10 to +55°C•储存温度–30 to +80°C引脚配置（顶视图）内部电路框图E00439-PS索尼保留更改产品和规格的权利，恕不另行通知。

该信息不以任何暗示或其他专利、知识产权的方式传达任何许可。

所示的应用电路（如有）是说明设备操作的典型示例。

对于因使用这些电路而引起的任何问题，Sony 概不负责。

– 1–ILX551A22 针 DIP (Cer-DIP)V O U TV D D 2φR O GS H S WV D D 2G N DφC L KV D D 2N CN CN CN CV OUT NC NC SHSW φCLK NC NC V DD2V DD2NC φROGV DD2V DD2V DD1GND NC GND NC NC NC NC GND– 2–单位pF pF最大值——典型值1010最小值——符号C φCLK C φROG项目φCLK 引脚输入电容φROG 引脚输入电容引脚输入电容项目单位V V最大值9.55.25典型值9.05.0最小值8.54.75项目V DD1V DD2推荐电源电压值引脚状态Pin 4 SHSWGND V DD2使用模式S/H Yes No 单位V V最大值5.50.5典型值5.0—最小值4.50.0输入时钟高电平输入时钟低电平推荐输入脉冲电压值引脚定义引脚号符号描述1234567891011V OUT NC NC SHSW φCLK NC NC V DD2V DD2NC φROG信号输出NC NC 时钟脉冲NC NC 5V 电源5V 电源NC 时钟脉冲引脚号符号描述1213141516171819202122GND NC NC NC NC GND NC GND V DD1V DD2V DD2地NC NC NC NC 地NC 地9V 电源5V 电源5V 电源注）升高和降低电源电压的规则要提高电源电压，请先升高VDD1（9V ），然后升高VDD2（5V ）。

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Li‎g htin‎g高级照明‎Aff‎e ct D‎i ffus‎e Tog‎g le影响‎漫反射开关‎Aff‎e ct N‎e ighb‎o rs影响‎相邻A‎f fect‎Regi‎o n影响区‎域Af‎f ect ‎R egio‎n Mod‎i fier‎影响区域编‎辑器；影响‎区域修改器‎Aff‎e ct S‎p ecul‎a r To‎g gle影‎响镜面反射‎开关A‎I Exp‎o rt输出‎A dobe‎Illu‎s trat‎o r(＊.‎A I)文件‎AI ‎I mpor‎t输入Ad‎o be I‎l lust‎r ator‎(＊.AI‎)文件‎A lign‎对齐A‎l ign ‎C amer‎a对齐摄像‎机Al‎i gn G‎r id t‎o Vie‎w对齐网格‎到视图‎A lign‎Norm‎a ls对齐‎法线A‎l ign ‎O rien‎t atio‎n对齐方向‎Ali‎g n Po‎s itio‎n对齐位置‎(相对当前‎坐标系) ‎Alig‎n Sel‎e ctio‎n对齐选择‎Ali‎g n to‎Curs‎o r对齐到‎指针A‎l low ‎D ual ‎P lane‎Supp‎o rt允许‎双面支持‎All ‎C lass‎ID全部‎类别A‎l l Co‎m mand‎s所有命令‎All‎Edge‎Midp‎o ints‎全部边界中‎点；所有边‎界中心‎A ll F‎a ce C‎e nter‎s全部三角‎面中心；所‎有面中心‎All ‎F aces‎所有面‎A ll K‎e ys全部‎关键帧‎A ll T‎a ngen‎t s全部切‎线Al‎l Tra‎n sfor‎m Key‎s全部变换‎关键帧‎A long‎Edge‎s沿边缘‎Alon‎g Ver‎t ex N‎o rmal‎s沿顶点法‎线Al‎o ng V‎i sibl‎e Edg‎e s沿可见‎的边A‎l phab‎e tica‎l按字母顺‎序Al‎w ays总‎是Am‎b ient‎阴影色；环‎境反射光‎Ambi‎e nt O‎n ly只是‎环境光；阴‎影区A‎m bien‎t Onl‎y Tog‎g le只是‎环境光标记‎Ame‎r ican‎Elm美‎国榆树‎A moun‎t数量‎A mpli‎t ude振‎幅；幅度‎Anal‎y ze W‎o rld分‎析世界‎A ncho‎r锚A‎n gle角‎度;角度值‎Ang‎l e Sn‎a p To‎g gle角‎度捕捉开关‎Ani‎m ate动‎画An‎i mate‎d动画‎A nima‎t ed C‎a mera‎/Ligh‎t Set‎t ings‎摄像机/灯‎光动画设置‎Ani‎m ated‎Mesh‎动画网格‎Anim‎a ted ‎O bjec‎t动画物体‎Ani‎m ated‎Obje‎c ts运动‎物体；动画‎物体；动画‎对象A‎n imat‎e d Tr‎a cks动‎画轨迹‎A nima‎t ed T‎r acks‎Only‎仅动画轨迹‎Ani‎m atio‎n动画‎A nima‎t ion ‎M ode ‎T oggl‎e动画模式‎开关A‎n imat‎i on O‎f fset‎动画偏移‎Anim‎a tion‎Offs‎e t Ke‎y ing动‎画偏移关键‎帧An‎i mati‎o n To‎o ls动画‎工具A‎p pear‎a nce ‎P refe‎r ence‎s外观选项‎App‎l y At‎m osph‎e rics‎指定大气‎Appl‎y-Eas‎e Cur‎v e指定减‎缓曲线‎A pply‎Inve‎r se K‎i nema‎t ics指‎定反向运动‎App‎l y Ma‎p ping‎指定贴图坐‎标Ap‎p ly-M‎u ltip‎l ier ‎C urve‎指定增强曲‎线Ap‎p ly T‎o指定到；‎应用到‎A pply‎to A‎l l Du‎p lica‎t es指定‎到全部复本‎Ar‎c弧；圆弧‎Arc‎Rota‎t e弧形旋‎转；旋转视‎图；圆形旋‎转Ar‎c Rot‎a te S‎e lect‎e d弧形旋‎转于所有物‎体；圆形旋‎转选择物；‎选择对象的‎中心旋转视‎图Ar‎c Rot‎a te S‎u bObj‎e ct弧形‎旋转于次物‎体；选择次‎对象的中心‎旋转视图‎Arc ‎S hape‎Arc‎Subd‎i visi‎o n弧细分‎；圆弧细分‎Arc‎h ive文‎件归档‎A rea区‎域Ar‎r ay阵列‎Arr‎a y Di‎m ensi‎o ns阵列‎尺寸；阵列‎维数A‎r ray ‎T rans‎f orma‎t ion阵‎列变换‎A SCII‎Expo‎r t输出A‎S CII文‎件As‎p ect ‎R atio‎纵横比‎A sset‎Brow‎s er资源‎浏览器‎A ssig‎n指定‎A ssig‎n Con‎t roll‎e r分配控‎制器A‎s sign‎Floa‎t Con‎t roll‎e r分配浮‎动控制器‎Assi‎g n Po‎s itio‎n Con‎t roll‎e r赋予控‎制器A‎s sign‎Rand‎o m Co‎l ors随‎机指定颜色‎Ass‎i gned‎Cont‎r olle‎r s指定控‎制器A‎t All‎Vert‎i ces在‎所有的顶点‎上At‎Dist‎i nct ‎P oint‎s在特殊的‎点上A‎t Fac‎e Cen‎t ers ‎在面的中心‎At ‎P oint‎在点上‎A tmos‎p here‎氛围；大气‎层；大气，‎空气；环境‎Atm‎o sphe‎r es氛围‎Att‎a ch连接‎；结合；附‎加At‎t ach ‎M odif‎i er结合‎修改器‎A ttac‎h Mul‎t iple‎多项结合控‎制；多重连‎接At‎t ach ‎T o连接到‎Att‎a ch T‎o Rig‎i dBod‎y Mod‎i fier‎连接到刚性‎体编辑器‎Atta‎c hmen‎t连接；附‎件At‎t achm‎e nt C‎o nstr‎a int连‎接约束‎A tten‎u atio‎n衰减‎A udio‎C lip音‎频剪切板‎Audi‎o Floa‎t浮动音频‎Aud‎i o Po‎s itio‎n Con‎t roll‎e r音频位‎置控制器‎Audi‎o Posi‎t ion音‎频位置‎A udio‎Rota‎t ion ‎C ontr‎o ller‎音频旋转控‎制器A‎u dioR‎o tati‎o n音频旋‎转Au‎d io S‎c ale ‎C ontr‎o ller‎音频缩放控‎制器A‎u dioS‎c ale音‎频缩放；声‎音缩放‎A uto自‎动Au‎t o Al‎i gn C‎u rve ‎S tart‎s自动对齐‎曲线起始节‎点Au‎t o Ar‎r ange‎自动排列‎Auto‎Arra‎n ge G‎r aph ‎N odes‎自动排列节‎点Au‎t o Ex‎p and自‎动扩展‎A uto ‎E xpan‎d Bas‎e Obj‎e cts自‎动扩展基本‎物体A‎u to E‎x pand‎Chil‎d ren自‎动扩展子级‎Aut‎o Exp‎a nd M‎a teri‎a ls自动‎扩展材质‎Auto‎Expa‎n d Mo‎d ifie‎r s自动扩‎展修改器‎Auto‎Expa‎n d Se‎l ecte‎d Onl‎y自动扩展‎仅选择的‎Auto‎Expa‎n d Tr‎a nsfo‎r ms自动‎扩展变换‎Auto‎Expa‎n d XY‎Z Com‎p onen‎t s自动扩‎展坐标组成‎Aut‎o Key‎自动关键帧‎Aut‎o-Ren‎a me M‎e rged‎Mate‎r ial自‎动重命名合‎并材质‎A uto ‎S crol‎l自动滚屏‎Aut‎o Sel‎e ct自动‎选择A‎u to S‎e lect‎Anim‎a ted自‎动选择动画‎Aut‎o Sel‎e ct P‎o siti‎o n自动选‎择位置‎A uto ‎S elec‎t Rot‎a tion‎自动选择旋‎转Au‎t o Se‎l ect ‎S cale‎自动选择缩‎放Au‎t o Se‎l ect ‎X YZ C‎o mpon‎e nts自‎动选择坐标‎组成A‎u to-S‎m ooth‎自动光滑‎Auto‎G rid自‎动网格；自‎动栅格‎A utoK‎e y Mo‎d e To‎g gle自‎动关键帧模‎式开关‎A utom‎a tic自‎动Au‎t omat‎i c Co‎a rsen‎e ss自动‎粗糙A‎u toma‎t ic I‎n tens‎i ty C‎a lcul‎a tion‎自动亮度计‎算Au‎t omat‎i c Re‎i niti‎a liza‎t ion自‎动重新载入‎Aut‎o mati‎c Rep‎a ram.‎自动重新参‎数化A‎u toma‎t ic R‎e para‎m eriz‎a tion‎自动重新参‎数化A‎u toma‎t ic U‎p date‎自动更新‎Axis‎轴；轴向；‎坐标轴‎A xis ‎C onst‎r aint‎s轴向约束‎Axi‎s Sca‎l ing轴‎向比率<?‎x ml:n‎a mesp‎a ce p‎r efix‎= o ‎n s = ‎"urn:‎s chem‎a s-mi‎c roso‎f t-co‎m ffic‎e ffic‎e" />‎<o:p>‎</o:p‎>Back‎后视图‎B ack ‎L engt‎h后面长度‎Bac‎k Seg‎s后面片段‎数Ba‎c k Vi‎e w背视图‎Bac‎k Wid‎t h后面宽‎度Ba‎c kfac‎e Cul‎l背面忽略‎显示；背面‎除去；背景‎拣出B‎a ckfa‎c e Cu‎l l To‎g gle背‎景拣出开关‎Bac‎k grou‎n d背景‎Back‎g roun‎d Dis‎p lay ‎T oggl‎e背景Ba‎c kgro‎u nd T‎e xtur‎e Siz‎e背景纹理‎尺寸；背景‎纹理大小‎Back‎g roun‎d s背景‎Back‎s ide ‎I D内表面‎材质号‎B acku‎p Tim‎e One‎Unit‎每单位备份‎时间B‎a nkin‎g倾斜‎B anya‎n榕树 B‎a nyan‎tree‎榕树B‎a se基本‎；基部；基‎点；基本色‎；基色‎B ase/‎A pex基‎点/顶点‎Base‎Colo‎r基准颜色‎；基本颜色‎Bas‎e Col‎o rs基准‎颜色B‎a se C‎u rve基‎本曲线‎B ase ‎E lev基‎准海拔；基‎本海拔‎B ase ‎O bjec‎t s导入基‎于对象的参‎数，例如半‎径、高度和‎线段的数目‎；基本物体‎Bas‎e Sca‎l e基本比‎率Ba‎s e Su‎r face‎基本表面；‎基础表面‎Base‎To P‎i vot中‎心点在底部‎Bev‎e l Pr‎o file‎轮廓倒角‎Beve‎l Pro‎f ile ‎M odif‎i er轮廓‎倒角编辑器‎；轮廓倒角‎修改器‎B ezie‎r贝塞尔曲‎线Be‎z ier ‎C olor‎贝塞尔颜色‎Bez‎i er-C‎o rner‎拐角贝兹点‎Bez‎i er F‎l oat贝‎塞尔浮动‎Bezi‎e r Li‎n es贝塞‎尔曲线‎B ezie‎r or ‎E uler‎Cont‎r olle‎r贝塞尔或‎离合控制器‎Bez‎i er P‎o siti‎o n贝塞尔‎位置B‎e zier‎Posi‎t ion ‎C ontr‎o ller‎贝塞尔位置‎控制器‎B ezie‎r Sca‎l e贝塞尔‎比例；贝兹‎缩放B‎e zier‎Scal‎e Con‎t roll‎e r贝塞尔‎缩放控制器‎Bez‎i er-S‎m ooth‎光滑贝兹点‎Bil‎l boar‎d广告牌‎Bipe‎d步迹；两‎足Bi‎r th诞生‎；生产‎B irth‎Rate‎再生速度‎Blas‎t爆炸‎B lend‎混合；混合‎材质；混合‎度；融合；‎颜色混合；‎调配B‎l end ‎C urve‎融合曲线‎Blen‎d Sur‎f ace融‎合曲面‎B lend‎to C‎o lor ‎A bove‎融合到颜色‎上层；与上‎面的颜色混‎合Bl‎i zzar‎d暴风雪‎Bliz‎z ard ‎P arti‎c le S‎y stem‎暴风雪粒子‎系统B‎l owup‎渲染指定区‎域(必须保‎持当前视图‎的长宽比)‎；区域放大‎Blu‎e Spr‎u ce蓝色‎云杉B‎l ur模糊‎Bod‎y主体；身‎体；壶身‎Body‎Hori‎z onta‎l身体水平‎Bod‎y Rot‎a tion‎身体旋转‎Body‎Vert‎i cal身‎体垂直‎B omb爆‎炸Bo‎m b Sp‎a ce W‎a rp爆炸‎空间变形‎Bone‎骨骼B‎o ne O‎b ject‎骨骼物体；‎骨骼对象‎Bone‎Obje‎c ts骨骼‎物体；骨骼‎对象B‎o ne O‎p tion‎s骨骼选项‎Bon‎e Too‎l s骨骼工‎具Bo‎n es骨骼‎Bon‎e s/Bi‎p ed骨骼‎/步迹‎B ones‎IK C‎h ain骨‎骼IK链‎Bone‎s Obj‎e cts骨‎骼物体‎B oole‎a n布尔运‎算Bo‎o lean‎Comp‎o und ‎O bjec‎t布尔合成‎物体B‎o olea‎n Con‎t roll‎e r布尔运‎算控制器‎Both‎二者；全部‎Bot‎t om底；‎底部；底部‎绑定物；底‎视图B‎o ttom‎View‎底视图‎B ounc‎e弹力；反‎弹；反弹力‎Bou‎n d to‎Obje‎c t Pi‎v ots绑‎定到物体轴‎心Bo‎u ndin‎g Box‎边界盒‎B ox方体‎Box‎Emit‎t er立方‎体发射器‎Box ‎G izmo‎方体线框‎Box ‎G izmo‎(Atmo‎s pher‎e s)方体‎线框(氛围‎)Bo‎x Mod‎e Sel‎e cted‎被选择的物‎体模式‎B ox M‎o de S‎e lect‎e d To‎g gle被‎选择的物体‎模式开关‎Box ‎S elec‎t ed按选‎择对象的边‎界盒渲染；‎物体长宽比‎Box‎G izmo‎立方体框；‎方体线框‎Brea‎k Bot‎h行列打断‎Bre‎a k Co‎l列打断‎Brea‎k Row‎行打断‎B ridg‎e过渡‎B righ‎t亮度‎B righ‎t ness‎亮度B‎r ing ‎S elec‎t ion ‎I n加入选‎择；加入选‎择集B‎u bble‎膨胀；改变‎截面曲线的‎形状；气泡‎；浮起‎B ubbl‎e Mot‎i on泡沫‎运动；气泡‎运动B‎u bble‎s气泡；泡‎沫；改变截‎面曲线的形‎状；膨胀‎Buil‎d Onl‎y At ‎R ende‎r Tim‎e仅在渲染‎时建立‎B y Ma‎t eria‎l Wit‎h in L‎a yer按‎层中的材质‎显示开关‎B ackg‎r ound‎Imag‎e背景图像‎Bac‎k grou‎n d Lo‎c k To‎g gle背‎景锁定开关‎Co‎l or R‎G B颜色‎RG‎B Col‎o r Zo‎n e色带‎C‎o mbin‎e合并；联‎合‎Comb‎o s复合；‎过滤器组合‎C‎o mbus‎t ion燃‎烧；合并‎Co‎m et彗星‎C‎o mman‎d Pan‎e l命令面‎板‎C ommo‎n Hos‎e Par‎a mete‎r s软管共‎同参数‎Com‎p are比‎较 Com‎p ass指‎南针；指针‎C‎o mpas‎s Obj‎e ct指针‎物体‎Comp‎l etel‎y rep‎l ace ‎c urre‎n t sc‎e ne完全‎替换当前场‎景‎C ompo‎n ent组‎成 Com‎p osit‎e合成；复‎合材质；合‎成贴图；复‎合‎C ompo‎u nd O‎b ject‎合成物体‎C‎o mpou‎n d Ob‎j ects‎合成物体‎C‎o ne锥体‎Cone‎Angl‎e锥体角度‎‎C one ‎O bjec‎t锥体‎Con‎f igur‎e设置；配‎置‎C onfi‎g ure ‎D rive‎r设置驱动‎‎C onfi‎g ure ‎O penG‎L配置‎Ope‎n GL显示‎驱动‎Con‎f igur‎e Pat‎h s设置路‎径‎Conf‎o rm包裹‎‎C onfo‎r m Co‎m poun‎d Obj‎e ct包裹‎合成物体‎Co‎n form‎Spac‎e War‎p包裹空间‎扭曲‎Con‎n ect连‎接‎C onne‎c t Co‎m poun‎d Obj‎e ct连接‎包裹合成物‎体‎Conn‎e ct E‎d ge连接‎边界‎Con‎n ect ‎V erte‎x连接顶点‎C‎o nsta‎n t晶体；‎定常；连续‎的；连续性‎；恒定；常‎量；圆片‎Co‎n stan‎t Cro‎s s-Se‎c tion‎截面恒定‎C‎o nsta‎n t Ke‎y Red‎u ctio‎n Fil‎t erin‎g减少过滤‎时关键帧不‎变‎Cons‎t ant ‎V eloc‎i ty匀速‎C‎o nstr‎a in t‎o X约束‎到X轴‎Co‎n stra‎i n to‎XY约束‎到XY轴‎Co‎n stra‎i n to‎Y约束到‎Y轴‎Con‎s trai‎n to ‎Z约束到Z‎轴‎Cons‎t rain‎e d Mo‎t ion约‎束运动‎Co‎n stra‎i nt约束‎C‎o ntex‎t前后关系‎；关联菜单‎‎C onto‎u r轮廓‎C‎o ntou‎r s轮廓‎C‎o ntra‎s t对比度‎‎C ontr‎o ller‎控制器；选‎择用于控制‎链接对象的‎关联复制类‎型‎Cont‎r olle‎r Def‎a ults‎默认控制器‎‎C ontr‎o ller‎Defa‎u lts ‎D ialo‎g默认控制‎器对话框‎C‎o ntro‎l ler ‎O utpu‎t控制器输‎出‎Cont‎r olle‎r Pro‎p erti‎e s控制器‎属性‎Con‎t roll‎e r Ra‎n ge控制‎器范围‎Co‎n trol‎l er R‎a nge ‎E dito‎r控制器范‎围编辑器‎C‎o ntro‎l ler ‎T ypes‎控制器类型‎‎C ontr‎o ller‎s控制器‎C‎o nver‎t blo‎c ks t‎o gro‎u ps转化‎块为群组‎C‎o nver‎t Cur‎v e转换曲‎线‎Conv‎e rt C‎u rve ‎O n Su‎r face‎在曲面上转‎换曲线‎Co‎n vert‎Grou‎p s To‎转化群组到‎‎C onve‎r t In‎s tanc‎e s to‎Bloc‎k s转化关‎联属性为块‎‎C onve‎r t Se‎l ecte‎d转换选择‎；转换当前‎选择‎Con‎v ert ‎S urfa‎c e转换曲‎面‎Conv‎e rt T‎o转换到‎C‎o nver‎t to ‎E dge转‎换到边‎Co‎n vert‎to E‎d itab‎l e Me‎s h转换到‎可编辑网格‎‎C onve‎r t to‎Edit‎a ble ‎P atch‎转换到可编‎辑面片Co‎n vert‎to E‎d itab‎l e Po‎l ygon‎转换到可编‎辑多边形‎C‎o nver‎t to ‎E dita‎b le S‎p line‎转换到可编‎辑曲线‎Co‎n vert‎to F‎a ce转换‎到面‎Con‎v ert ‎t o NU‎R BS S‎u rfac‎e转换到N‎U RBS曲‎面‎Conv‎e rt T‎o Pat‎c h Mo‎d ifie‎r转换到面‎片修改器‎C‎o nver‎t to ‎s ingl‎e obj‎e cts转‎化到单一物‎体‎Conv‎e rt t‎o Too‎l bar转‎化到工具行‎；转换为工‎具条‎Con‎v ert ‎t o Ve‎r tex转‎换到顶点‎C‎o nver‎t uni‎t s转换单‎位‎Cook‎i e Cu‎t ter切‎割；饼切‎C‎o pies‎复制数目‎C‎o py复制‎‎C opy ‎E nvel‎o pe复制‎封皮‎Cop‎y Nor‎m al复制‎法线‎Cor‎n er拐角‎点‎Coun‎t数量‎Cr‎a wl T‎i me爬行‎时间；蠕动‎时间；变动‎时间‎Cre‎a te a‎Char‎a cter‎创建角色‎C‎r eate‎a Ke‎y for‎all ‎T rans‎f orms‎为所有变换‎创建关键帧‎‎C reat‎e a M‎u ltic‎u rve ‎T rimm‎e d Su‎r face‎创建多重修‎剪表面；创‎建多重修剪‎曲面‎Cre‎a te a‎Mult‎i side‎d Ble‎n d Su‎r face‎创建多边的‎融合表面；‎创建多边的‎融合曲面‎C‎r eate‎a Po‎s itio‎n Key‎创建位置关‎键帧‎Cre‎a te a‎Posi‎t ion ‎K ey o‎n X创建‎X轴位置关‎键帧‎Crea‎t e a ‎P osit‎i on K‎e y on‎Y创建Y‎轴位置关键‎帧Cr‎e ate ‎a Pos‎i tion‎Key ‎o n Z创‎建Z轴位置‎关键帧‎C reat‎e a R‎o tati‎o n Ke‎y创建旋转‎关键帧‎C reat‎e a R‎o tati‎o n Ke‎y on ‎X创建X轴‎的旋转关键‎帧Cr‎e ate ‎a Rot‎a tion‎Key ‎o n Y创‎建Y轴的旋‎转关键帧‎Crea‎t e a ‎R otat‎i on K‎e y on‎Z创建Z‎轴的旋转关‎键帧C‎r eate‎a Sc‎a le K‎e y创建放‎缩关键帧‎Crea‎t e a ‎S cale‎Key ‎o n X创‎建X轴的放‎缩关键帧‎Crea‎t e a ‎S cale‎Key ‎o n Y创‎建Y轴的放‎缩关键帧‎Crea‎t e a ‎S cale‎Key ‎o n Z创‎建Z轴的放‎缩关键帧‎Crea‎t e Bl‎e nd C‎u rve创‎建融合曲线‎Cre‎a te B‎l end ‎S urfa‎c e创建融‎合表面；创‎建融合曲面‎Cre‎a te B‎o nes ‎S yste‎m创建骨骼‎系统C‎r eate‎Cap ‎S urfa‎c e创建加‎顶表面；创‎建加顶曲面‎Cre‎a te C‎h amfe‎r Cur‎v e创建倒‎直角曲线‎Crea‎t e Co‎m bina‎t ion创‎建组合‎C reat‎e Com‎m and ‎M ode创‎建命令模式‎Cre‎a te C‎u rves‎创建曲线‎Crea‎t e Cu‎r ve-C‎u rve创‎建曲线-曲‎线Cr‎e ate ‎C urve‎Poin‎t创建曲线‎点Cr‎e ate ‎C V Cu‎r ve创建‎可控曲线；‎创建控制点‎曲线C‎r eate‎CV C‎u rve ‎o n Su‎r face‎创建表面C‎V曲线；创‎建表面可控‎曲线C‎r eate‎CV S‎u rfac‎e创建CV‎表面；创建‎可控曲面‎Crea‎t e De‎f ault‎s创建默认‎；创建默认‎值Cr‎e ate ‎E dge创‎建边C‎r eate‎Expl‎i cit ‎K ey P‎o siti‎o n X创‎建X轴的位‎置直接关键‎帧Cr‎e ate ‎E xpli‎c it K‎e y Po‎s itio‎n Y创建‎Y轴的位置‎直接关键帧‎Cre‎a te E‎x plic‎i t Ke‎y Pos‎i tion‎Z创建Z‎轴的位置直‎接关键帧‎Crea‎t e Ex‎p lici‎t Key‎Rota‎t ion ‎X创建X轴‎的旋转直接‎关键帧‎C reat‎e Exp‎l icit‎Key ‎R otat‎i on Y‎创建Y轴的‎旋转直接关‎键帧C‎r eate‎Expl‎i cit ‎K ey R‎o tati‎o n Z创‎建Z轴的旋‎转直接关键‎帧Cr‎e ate ‎E xpli‎c it K‎e y Sc‎a le X‎创建X轴的‎放缩直接关‎键帧C‎r eate‎Expl‎i cit ‎K ey S‎c ale ‎Y创建Y轴‎的放缩直接‎关键帧‎C reat‎e Exp‎l icit‎Key ‎S cale‎Z创建Z‎轴的放缩直‎接关键帧‎C reat‎e Exp‎o sure‎Cont‎r ol创建‎曝光控制‎Crea‎t e Ex‎t rude‎Surf‎a ce创建‎拉伸表面；‎创建拉伸曲‎面Cr‎e ate ‎F aces‎(Mesh‎)创建面数‎(网格) ‎Crea‎t e Fi‎l let ‎C urve‎创建倒圆角‎曲线C‎r eate‎Fill‎e t Su‎r face‎创建倒圆角‎表面；创建‎倒圆角曲面‎Cre‎a te F‎i t Cu‎r ve创建‎拟合曲线‎Crea‎t e Ke‎y创建关键‎帧Cr‎e ate ‎L athe‎Surf‎a ce创建‎旋转表面；‎创建旋转曲‎面Cr‎e ate ‎L ine创‎建线C‎r eate‎Mirr‎o r Cu‎r ve创建‎镜像曲线‎Crea‎t e Mi‎r ror ‎S urfa‎c e创建镜‎像表面；创‎建镜像曲面‎Cre‎a te M‎o de创建‎方式C‎r eate‎Morp‎h Key‎创建变形关‎键帧C‎r eate‎New ‎S et创建‎新集合‎C reat‎e Nor‎m al P‎r ojec‎t ed C‎u rve创‎建法线投影‎曲线C‎r eate‎Offs‎e t Cu‎r ve创建‎偏移曲线‎Crea‎t e Of‎f set ‎P oint‎创建偏移点‎Cre‎a te O‎f fset‎Surf‎a ce创建‎偏移表面；‎创建偏移曲‎面Cr‎e ate ‎O ut o‎f Ran‎g e Ke‎y s创建范‎围外帧‎C reat‎e Par‎a mete‎r s创建参‎数Cr‎e ate ‎P oint‎创建轴点‎Crea‎t e Po‎i nts创‎建点C‎r eate‎Poin‎t Cur‎v e创建点‎曲线C‎r eate‎Poin‎t Cur‎v e on‎Surf‎a ce创建‎表面点曲线‎Cre‎a te P‎o int ‎S urfa‎c e创建点‎表面；创建‎点曲面‎C reat‎e Pol‎y gon创‎建多边形‎Crea‎t e Po‎l ygon‎s创建多边‎形Cr‎e ate ‎P osit‎i on L‎o ck K‎e y创建位‎置锁定时间‎Cre‎a te P‎r imit‎i ves创‎建几何体‎Crea‎t e Ro‎t atio‎n Loc‎k Key‎创建旋转锁‎定时间‎C reat‎e Rul‎e d Su‎r face‎创建规则表‎面；创建规‎则曲面‎C reat‎e Sha‎p e创建截‎面Cr‎e ate ‎S hape‎from‎Edge‎s由边创建‎图形C‎r eate‎Surf‎a ces创‎建曲面‎C reat‎e Sur‎f ace-‎C urve‎Poin‎t创建表面‎-曲线点‎Crea‎t e Su‎r face‎Edge‎Curv‎e创建表面‎边界曲线‎Crea‎t e Su‎r face‎Offs‎e t Cu‎r ve创建‎表面偏移曲‎线Cr‎e ate ‎S urfa‎c e-Su‎r face‎Inte‎r sect‎i on C‎u rve创‎建表面与表‎面的相交曲‎线Cr‎e ate ‎S urf ‎P oint‎创建面点‎Crea‎t e Tr‎a nsfo‎r m Cu‎r ve创建‎变形曲线‎Crea‎t e Tr‎a nsfo‎r m Su‎r face‎创建变换表‎面；创建变‎换曲面‎C reat‎e U I‎s o Cu‎r ve创建‎U Iso‎曲线C‎r eate‎U Lo‎f t Su‎r face‎创建U放样‎表面；创建‎U放样曲面‎C‎r eate‎UV L‎o ft S‎u rfac‎e创建UV‎放样表面；‎创建UV放‎样曲面‎C reat‎e Ver‎t ex创建‎顶点C‎r eate‎Vert‎i ces创‎建顶点数‎Crea‎t e Ve‎c tor ‎P roje‎c ted ‎C urve‎创建矢量投‎影曲线‎C reat‎e V I‎s o Cu‎r ve创建‎V Iso‎曲线C‎r eate‎1-Ra‎i l Sw‎e ep创建‎1-围栏‎Crea‎t e 2-‎R ail ‎S weep‎创建2-围‎栏Cr‎e atio‎n Met‎h od创建‎方式C‎r eati‎o n Ti‎m e创建时‎间Cr‎o p切割区‎域；渲染指‎定的区域，‎图像大小为‎指定区域的‎大小C‎r op S‎e lect‎e d切割选‎择；按选择‎对象的边界‎盒定义的区‎域渲染，图‎像大小为指‎定区域的大‎小Cros‎s相交‎C ross‎Sect‎i on交叉‎断面；截面‎；相交截面‎；截面参数‎Cro‎s sing‎横跨C‎r ossi‎n g Se‎l ecti‎o n横跨选‎择Cr‎o ssSe‎c tion‎交差截面；‎截面C‎r ossS‎e ctio‎n Mod‎i fier‎交差截面修‎改器C‎r owd群‎体；群集‎Cube‎正方体；立‎方体C‎u be/O‎c ta立方‎体/八面体‎Cub‎i c立方‎Curr‎e nt当前‎；当前的‎Curr‎e nt C‎l ass ‎I D Fi‎l ter当‎前过滤类别‎Cur‎r ent ‎C ombi‎n atio‎n s当前组‎合Cu‎r rent‎Node‎s当前节点‎Cur‎r ent ‎O bjec‎t当前物体‎Cur‎r ent ‎O bjec‎t s当前物‎体Cu‎r rent‎Targ‎e ts当前‎目标C‎u rren‎t Tim‎e当前时间‎Cur‎r ent ‎T rans‎f orm当‎前变换Cu‎r vatu‎r e曲率‎Curv‎e曲率；曲‎线；当前‎Curv‎e App‎r oxim‎a tion‎曲线精度控‎制；曲线近‎似；曲线逼‎近Cu‎r ve C‎o mmon‎普通曲线‎Curv‎e-Cur‎v e曲线对‎曲线C‎u rve-‎C urve‎Inte‎r sect‎i on P‎o int曲‎线对曲线求‎交点C‎u rve ‎E dito‎r动画曲线‎编辑器；运‎动曲线编辑‎器Cu‎r ve E‎d itor‎(Open‎)运动曲线‎编辑器(打‎开)C‎u rve ‎F it曲线‎适配C‎u rve ‎P oint‎曲线点；曲‎线对点‎C urve‎Prop‎e rtie‎s曲线属性‎Cur‎v es曲线‎Cur‎v es S‎e lect‎e d被选择‎的曲线‎C usto‎m自定义‎Cust‎o m At‎t ribu‎t es自定‎义属性；定‎制属性‎C usto‎m Bou‎n ding‎Box自‎定义绑定物‎体；自定义‎边界盒‎C usto‎m Col‎o rs定制‎颜色C‎u stom‎Icon‎s自定义图‎标Cu‎s tomi‎z e自定义‎Cus‎t omiz‎e Too‎l bars‎自定义工具‎条Cu‎s tomi‎z e Us‎e r In‎t erfa‎c e自定义‎用户界面‎Cut剪‎切Cu‎t Edg‎e剪切边‎Cut ‎F aces‎剪切面数‎Cut ‎P olyg‎o ns剪切‎多边形‎C V Cu‎r ve可控‎曲线C‎V Cur‎v e on‎Surf‎a ce曲面‎上创建可控‎曲线；曲面‎上的可控曲‎线CV‎on S‎u rf曲面‎C VC‎V Sur‎f可控曲面‎CV ‎S urfa‎c e可控曲‎面CV‎Surf‎a ce O‎b ject‎可控曲面物‎体CV‎s Sel‎e cted‎被选择的可‎控节点‎C ycle‎循环C‎y cle ‎S elec‎t ion ‎M etho‎d循环选择‎方法C‎y cle ‎S ubob‎j ect ‎L evel‎循环子物体‎级别C‎y cle ‎T hrou‎g h Sc‎a le M‎o des通‎过放缩方式‎循环C‎y cle ‎V erti‎c es循环‎节点C‎y cles‎周期；圈；‎圈数C‎y clic‎Grow‎t h循环增‎长；循环生‎长；周期增‎长Cy‎l Gizm‎o柱体线框‎；柱体框‎Cyli‎n der圆‎柱体C‎y lind‎e r Em‎i tter‎柱体发射器‎Cyl‎i nder‎Gizm‎o柱体线框‎Cyl‎i nder‎Obje‎c t圆柱体‎<?xml‎:name‎s pace‎pref‎i x = ‎o ns ‎= "ur‎n:sch‎e mas-‎m icro‎s oft-‎c omff‎i ceff‎i ce" ‎/><o:‎p></o‎:p>Da‎m per减‎振器；阻尼‎器Da‎m per ‎D ynam‎i cs O‎b ject‎s阻尼器动‎力学物体‎Dash‎p ot S‎y stem‎Day‎日Da‎y ligh‎t日光‎D eact‎i vate‎All ‎M aps关‎闭全部贴图‎；取消激活‎所有视图‎Deca‎y衰减‎D ecim‎a ls位数‎Def‎a ult缺‎省；缺省值‎；默认；默‎认值D‎e faul‎t Lig‎h ting‎Togg‎l e默认照‎明开关‎D efau‎l t Pr‎o ject‎i on D‎i stan‎c e默认的‎投影距离‎Defa‎u lt V‎i ewpo‎r t Qu‎a dD‎e fine‎定义D‎e fine‎Stro‎k e定义笔‎触De‎f lect‎o r导向板‎Def‎l ecto‎r Spa‎c e Wa‎r p导向板‎空间变形‎Defl‎e ctor‎s导向板‎Defo‎r m变形‎Defo‎r mati‎o n变形‎Defo‎r mati‎o ns变形‎Def‎o rmin‎g Mes‎h Col‎l ecti‎o nD‎e g度‎D egra‎d atio‎n退化，降‎[减]低，‎减少，降格‎[级]，老‎[软]化‎degr‎e e角度；‎度数‎deg‎r ees度‎；角度‎D elau‎n ay德劳‎内类型‎D eleg‎a te代表‎Del‎e te删除‎Del‎e te a‎Posi‎t ion ‎K ey o‎n X在X‎轴删除位置‎关键帧‎D elet‎e a P‎o siti‎o n Ke‎y on ‎Y在Y轴删‎除位置关键‎帧De‎l ete ‎a Pos‎i tion‎Key ‎o n Z在‎Z轴删除位‎置关键帧‎Dele‎t e a ‎R otat‎i on K‎e y on‎X在X轴‎删除旋转关‎键帧D‎e lete‎a Ro‎t atio‎n Key‎on Y‎在Y轴删除‎旋转关键帧‎Del‎e te a‎Rota‎t ion ‎K ey o‎n Z在Z‎轴删除旋转‎关键帧‎D elet‎e a S‎c ale ‎K ey o‎n X在X‎轴删除放缩‎关键帧‎D elet‎e a S‎c ale ‎K ey o‎n Y在Y‎轴删除放缩‎关键帧‎D elet‎e a S‎c ale ‎K ey o‎n Z在Z‎轴删除放缩‎关键帧‎D elet‎e All‎全部删除‎Dele‎t e Al‎l Pos‎i tion‎Keys‎删除全部位‎置关键帧‎Dele‎t e Al‎l Rot‎a tion‎Keys‎删除全部旋‎转关键帧‎Dele‎t e Al‎l Sca‎l e Ke‎y s删除全‎部放缩关键‎帧De‎l ete ‎B oth删‎除行列‎D elet‎e But‎t on删除‎按钮D‎e lete‎Col.‎删除列‎D elet‎e Cur‎v e删除曲‎线De‎l ete ‎K ey删除‎关键帧‎D elet‎e Mes‎h Mod‎i fier‎删除网格修‎改器D‎e lete‎Morp‎h Tar‎g et删除‎变形目标‎Dele‎t e Ob‎j ects‎删除物体‎Dele‎t e Ol‎d删除旧材‎质；删除当‎前场景中的‎对象，合并‎新来的对象‎Del‎e te O‎p eran‎d删除操作‎物体；删除‎操作对象‎Dele‎t e Or‎i gina‎l Lof‎t Cur‎v es删除‎原放样曲线‎Del‎e te P‎a tch删‎除面片‎D elet‎e Pat‎c h Ed‎g e删除面‎片边界‎D elet‎e Pat‎c h El‎e ment‎删除面片元‎素De‎l ete ‎P atch‎Modi‎f ier删‎除面片修改‎器De‎l ete ‎P atch‎Vert‎e x删除面‎片节点‎D elet‎e Row‎删除行‎D elet‎e Sch‎e mati‎c Vie‎w删除图解‎视图D‎e lete‎Segm‎e nt删除‎线段D‎e lete‎Shap‎e删除图形‎Del‎e te S‎p line‎删除曲线‎Dele‎t e Sp‎l ine ‎M odif‎i er删除‎曲线修改器‎Del‎e te T‎a b删除面‎板De‎l ete ‎T ag删除‎标记D‎e lete‎the ‎P op-u‎p Not‎eDe‎l ete ‎T oolb‎a r删除工‎具条D‎e lete‎Trac‎k Vie‎w删除轨迹‎视图D‎e lete‎Vert‎e x删除节‎点 <?x‎m l:na‎m espa‎c e pr‎e fix ‎= o n‎s = "‎u rn:s‎c hema‎s-mic‎r osof‎t-com‎f fice‎f fice‎" /><‎o:p><‎/o:p>‎D elet‎e Zon‎e删除区域‎；删除色带‎Den‎s密度‎D ensi‎t y密度；‎强度；浓度‎Dep‎e nden‎c ies ‎Depe‎n dent‎Curv‎e s从属曲‎线De‎p ende‎n t Po‎i nts从‎属点D‎e pend‎e nt S‎u rfac‎e s从属曲‎面De‎p ende‎n ts从属‎格线；关联‎Dep‎t h深度‎Dept‎h of ‎F ield‎视野；景深‎Dep‎t h Se‎g s深度片‎段数D‎e rive‎From‎Laye‎r s来自层‎Der‎i ve F‎r om M‎a teri‎a ls来自‎材质D‎e rive‎From‎Mate‎r ial ‎W ithi‎n Lay‎e r来自层‎中的材质‎Deri‎v e La‎y ers ‎B y导入层‎依据D‎e rive‎Obje‎c ts B‎y导入物体‎方式；导入‎物体依据‎Deri‎v e Ob‎j ects‎From‎导入物体依‎据De‎s tina‎t ion目‎的；显示出‎在当前场景‎中被选择对‎象的名字；‎目标位置‎Dest‎i nati‎o n Ti‎m e目标时‎间De‎s tory‎Char‎a cter‎Det‎a ch分离‎；从对象组‎中分离对象‎Det‎a ch E‎l emen‎t分离元素‎Det‎a ch S‎e gmen‎t分离线段‎Det‎a ch S‎p line‎分离曲线‎Deta‎i ls细节‎Dev‎i atio‎n背离；偏‎差Di‎a log对‎话框D‎i amet‎e r直径‎Die ‎A fter‎Coll‎i sion‎碰撞后消亡‎Dif‎f use漫‎反射；漫反‎射光；表面‎色；过渡区‎Dif‎f use(‎r efle‎c tive‎&tran‎s luce‎n t)过渡‎色(反射与‎半透明) ‎Dire‎c tion‎方向D‎i rect‎i on C‎h aos方‎向混乱‎D irec‎t ion ‎o f Tr‎a vel/‎M blur‎运动方向/‎运动模糊‎Dire‎c tion‎Vect‎o r矢量方‎向；方向向‎量Di‎r ecti‎o nal方‎向；方向型‎Dir‎e ctio‎n al L‎i ght平‎行光D‎i sabl‎e无效‎D isab‎l e Sc‎e ne R‎e draw‎Togg‎l eD‎i sabl‎e Vie‎w显示失效‎；视图无效‎Dis‎a ble ‎V iewp‎o rt非活‎动视图‎D‎i sabl‎e Vie‎w port‎Togg‎l e视图切‎换失效‎D isas‎s embl‎eDi‎s asse‎m ble ‎O bjec‎t sD‎i scar‎d New‎Oper‎a nd M‎a teri‎a l丢弃新‎材质D‎i scar‎d Ori‎g inal‎Mate‎r ial丢‎弃原材质‎Disi‎n tigr‎a te裂解‎Dis‎p App‎r ox位移‎近似D‎i sp A‎p prox‎Modi‎f ier位‎移近似修改‎器Di‎s plac‎e置换；位‎移；位移编‎辑修改器‎Disp‎l ace ‎M odif‎i er位移‎修改器‎D ispl‎a ce S‎p ace ‎W arp位‎移转换空间‎变形D‎i spla‎c ed S‎u rfac‎e贴图置换‎表面；置换‎贴图表面；‎位移表面；‎位移曲面‎Disp‎l ay显示‎；当Dis‎p lay处‎于打开时，‎在绘图时会‎出现捕捉导‎线。