大二（上）
Vocabulary Check C
Unit1 P9
1. They fought to liberate the black people from slavery. (liberation)
2. He watched helplessly as the train left without him. (help)
3. Prof.Ding is a very respectable person. (respect)
4. Thomas is an English historian . (historical)
5. I spoke to him concerning his behavior. (concern)
6. His room is in a state of confusion (confuse)
7. My mother cooked many tasty dishes today. (taste)
8. Sparing him is a merciful act. (mercy)
Unit2 P25-26
1. You need to read the instructions carefully before you use the machine. (instruct)
2. The police found the deaths of the three men accidentally. (accident)
3. The rarity of air on a high mountain is bad for people with weak hearts. (rare)
4. I’ve had no response to my letter. (respond)
5. If you want to go to a movie, you’ll have to make a reservation or there will be no tickets. (reserve)
6. He is very proud of his spotless kitchen. (spot)
7. I have no inclination to be a doctor. (incline)
8. We put up pictures and other decorations in the classroom. (decorate)
Unit3 P42
1. His father is an eye specialist (special)
2. Pushy parents get their children into the best schools. (push)
3. John kicked the door open , which was typical of him . (type)
4. My mother learned to operate a sewing machine at a very early age. (operation)
5. My sister is in charge of the registration of births. (register)
6. His mother is employed in a hospital. (employee)
7. The teacher was confused by what the student said. (confusion)
8. The two small shops combined to make a larger one. (combination)
Unit4 P57
1. For further enquiries , please call us at 8333555 . (enquire)
2. Her mother is a fashion designer. (design)
3. After a lot of persuasion , she agreed to go. (persuade)
4. She walked from room to room , pretending to supervise the operations. (supervisor)
5. Mary is an experienced English teacher. (experience)
6. He could not resist the temptation to drink another glass of beer. (tempt)
7. It is logical that people who earn more money should pay more taxes. (logic)
8. There is a grocery around the corner of the street. (grocer) Comprehensive Exercises B.
Unit1 P14-15
1. The boy acted he didn’t know me.
A. so that
B. such as
C. as soon
D.√as if
2. I could hardly believe that my son could write this article all himself.
A. in
B. for C√. by D. out of
3. There is no reason he should refuse to join us.
A√. why B. because C. that D. so that
4. Some of these methods will work , but will not.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D.√other
5. respect he held out his hand to greet the old lady.
A. In
B. For C√. Out of D. On
6. It has long been my custom my visitors to some coffee.
A. to treating
B. treating
C. treated D√. to treat
7. They are pulling down the walls of the house.
A√. outer B. out C. outward D. outside
8. The new book has received attention in China and abroad.
A. considerate
B. considered
C. √considerable
D. considering Unit2 P30-31
1. Do you think the film is worth ?
A. see
B. to see
C. seen
D.√seeing
2. Finally, my sister got a job assistant manager in a bank.
A. for
B. with
C. √as
D. like
3. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly the crops.
A.√affect
B. effect
C. impress
D. hurt
4. We became friends quite accident.
A√. by B. in C. at D. out of
5. The boss didn’t like Joan. The was her laziness.
A. mater
B.√problem
C. question
D. wrong
6. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. But the expense was 300 dollars.
A. really
B. true
C.√actual
D. certain
7. It is very hart to the meaning of “rich” today.
A. √define
B. say
C. show
D. give
8. a sense, he may be right to say that.
A. At B√. In C. For D. Without
Unit3 P47
1. Each key on the board is a different type of function.
A. with
B. as
C.√for
D. to
2. When he was in danger, nobody came to his .
A. help
B. assistance
C. aid D√. rescue
3. You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald’s name the customer.
A. to face
B.√facing
C. face
D. faced
4. The staff in the kitchen has the message that a customer wanted a special dish.
A. √received
B. ordered
C. accepted
D. pointed
5. When it comes to , I’m best at preparing fish.
A. √cooking
B. cook
C. cooker
D. cooked
6. Natural foods also vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.
A. remove
B. have
C. contain
D.√above
7. Modern experts healthy eating suggest we eat more vegetables.
A. with
B. of C√. on D. above
8. She had to so that she could be heard by her parents.
A. call up
B.√call out
C. point up
D. point out Unit4 P62-63
1. From a very far place I hear the of my father.
A. tone
B. noise
C. sound D√. voice
2. The price of paper according to its quality.
A.√varies
B. falls
C. rises
D. exchanges
3. The young man fooled the old lady saying that the product was imported..
A. around
B.√by
C. in
D. on
4. Newspapers are expected to provide the news.
A.√latest
B. later
C. last
D. late
5. The new machine is easy to operate. It is not very expensive.
A√Plus B. For example C. Again D. Because
6. The river separates the school his village.
A. to B√. from C. with D. by
7. I can hardly imagine my old classmate on the street.
A. meet
B.√to meet
C. met
D. meeting
8. I have no idea how the computer .
A. √works
B. designs
C. buys
D. affords Comprehensive Exercises D
Unit1 P 15-16
1、她很腼腆，不敢在众人面前唱歌。
（in public）
She is so shy that she dare not sing in public
2、根据作者的建议，我们应该入乡随俗。
（according to）
According to the author’s author’s advice, when in Rome we should do as the Romans do
3、那位男士走在一群女士前面以便为她们开门。
（ahead of）
The man walks ahead of the women so as to open the door for them.
4、就打招呼的方式而言，中国文化和西方文化之间存在很大的差异。
（as far
as...be concerned）
As far as greeting style is concerned, there are big differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
5、诚实比任何东西都更能赢得别人的尊重。
（more than anything else）
Honesty deserves respect more than anything else
6、我们不应该在教室里吸烟。
（be supposed to）
We are not supposed to smoke in the classroom.
7、尊重别人、理解别人、帮助别人等是礼貌的重要方面。
（aspect）
One important aspect of good manner is to respect, understand and help others.
8、信任对方是保持友谊的金科玉律。
（the Golden Rule）
The Golden Rule for maintaining friendship is trusting each other.
Unit2 P31-32
1、一般来说，生活在良好环境里的人容易长寿。
（in general）
In general, people (living in a good environment) live longer.
2、政府要求关闭那家工厂以确保这一旅游胜地不受污染。
（make sure that）
The government required that the factory is closed to make sure that the tourist site would not be polluted
3、我们宁愿搬走，因为这里的噪音太厉害了。
（would rather）
We would rather move away /// because the noise here is too loud
4、小明想到了一个处理废水的好办法。
（hit on）
Xiao Ming hit on a good idea to /// deal with the polluted water.
5、这条街一会儿干干净净，一会儿又脏。
（at one time…at anther time）
The street is clean at one time, and very dirty at another time. 6、饭店能否吸引顾客，往往取决于它的环境。
（depend on）
Whether a restaurant can attract customers /// always depend on its environment.
7、这个城市的卫生环境增添了它的吸引力。
（add to）
The city’s clean environment adds to its attraction
8、我们倾向于在街道的两边种植一些花草。
（be inclined to）
We are inclined to plant trees and flowers on both sides of the street
Unit3 P48
1、这家小店供应的饮料有茶、可乐、雪碧、矿泉水，等等。
（and so on）
The grocery provides such drinks as tea, Coke , Sprite , mineral water, and so on.
2、就西式快餐而言，我最喜欢汉堡。
（when it comes to）
I like burgers most when it comes to Western fast food.
3、顾客在点菜时应该明白无误地告诉服务员自己需要什么。
（loud and clear）
The customers should tell the waiter/waitress loud and clear what he/ she needs.
4、那家饭店十分重视菜肴的质量。
（place emphasis on）
That restaurant places a lots of emphasis on the quality of food provided.
5、本店的特色菜是香酥鸭。
（special）
Our restaurant ‘s special is crispy duck.
6、我儿子不习惯吃辣的食物。
（be unused to）
My son is unused to spicy food
7、学校餐厅的饭菜缺少变化。
（lack）
Food at the school canteen lacks variety.
8、这道菜看上去像一盆花。
（look like）
The dish looks like a bonsai flower
Unit4 P63-64
1、网上购物对我来说是一种新的体验。
（experience）
Shopping online is a new experience to me.
2、最低消费达到200元者可以获得优惠券。
（minimum）
Coupons are made available to customers who spend a minimum of 200 yuan
3、这款品牌的手机很受年轻人的欢迎。
（brand）
This brand of mobile phone is quite popular among youngsters 4、我终于说服爸爸给我买了一台笔记本电脑。
（persuade）
At last I managed to persuade my father to buy me a laptop computer
5、购买冰箱者可以享受免费送货。
（delivery）
Purchasers of refrigerators enjoy free delivery.
6、收银处排着一队顾客等着付款。
（checkout）
At the checkout counter there is a queue of customers waiting to pay for their purchases.
7、有关打折详情，敬请垂询部门经理。
（enquire）
Please enquire the department manager about the discount details
8、我去超市买东西总共花去150元。
（total）
The amount of I spent in the supermarket came to a total of 150 yuan.。
