大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(R)【圣才出品】

R基础词汇rabbit[]n.兔子race[]n.种族，赛跑v.赛跑；竞赛【词组】in the race在比赛中；有成功的可能race against同…比赛out of the race没有成功的可能radio[]n.收音机rain[rein]n.雨v.下雨【例句】It was raining hard,and she didn't have an umbrella.雨下得很大，而她没有带伞。

rainbow[]n.彩虹【例句】The rainbow arches the heavens.彩虹横跨在天际。

raincoat[]n.雨衣raise[]v.举起，提升；抚养，饲养；建立，树立【例句】He raised his arms above his head.他把手臂举过头顶。

【词组】raise oneself长高，发迹raise up举起，抬起range[]n.范围，距离，领域；排列v.排列成行，延伸【例句】What is the range of your gun?你的枪的射程有多远？【词组】out of range在…范围（射程）外a range of一系列；一些；一套rank[]n.军衔，社会阶层；排，横列【例句】He eventually rose to the rank of captain.他终于升职当上了船长。

【词组】in the ranks当兵，当战士in rank成行列；成队列first rank一流的keep rank保持队形in the front rank著名；在前列【派生】ranking n.等级；地位rapid[]adj.快的，迅速的【例句】They asked their questions in rapid succession.他们连珠炮似地提出了一系列的问题。

【助记】记住“急流”的意思。

【派生】rapidity n.迅速，急速；速度；险峻rare[]adj.稀有的.珍奇的；稀薄的【例句】That bird is very rare in this country.那种鸟在这个国家很稀有。

四级核心词汇英语四级突破捷径词汇大全英语四级考试，重点突破的就是四级核心词汇，对英语四级词典来说那个量是有点大了，但是突破英语四级的话，最快的方式就是把握重点，所以不必要把所有的事情都搞明白，只要把大部分事情弄好就可以了，这样也比较轻松，同时也没有太多的压力，短期把词汇攻破，基本就没有更多的难题，再测试几套模拟试题，但是要用心，效率和质量都要保证，这样就能快速突破；1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n.人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a.杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a.内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad.预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n.惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n.意义；重要性197. subsequent a.随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a.海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v./n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad.仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，（使）溅散239. medium a.中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into,with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a.老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty n.能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态），张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt./n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep.经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount n.（价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to)准许，同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496.liter n. 升497. modest a.谦虚的，谦逊的498. molecule n.分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a.专用的，独有的，排他的n.（报纸的）独家新闻549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐，融洽556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造，加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin n. 起源，出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始，开端587. presumably ad. 大概，可能588. prevail vi. 流行，盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文，引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手，敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的，修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的，炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的，许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的，早期的613. ridge n. 脊，山脊，埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受，承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回，撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎，打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断，拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的，月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服，听从627. timber n. 木材，原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸629. title n. 题目，标题630. tone n. 语气，音调631. drift vi. 漂，漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的，持久的634. duration n. 持续，持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律，法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的，宽松的640. loosen v. 解开，放松641. earnest a. 认真的，诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze v. 凝视，注视659. gear n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a. 可能的，大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license n. 许可证，执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励，激发668. motive n. 动机，目的669. generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才，天赋671. genuine a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture n. 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥，一看677. glory n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household n. 家庭，户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示，示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调，突出689. hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd n. 兽群，牧群英语四级常用短语汇总a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久, 后来, 以后,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good =for good and all 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上, 正在实行, 有效in fact 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 按照,与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望, 在即in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 面对，纵然，即使，不顾in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于...no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one"s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火,着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的, 不予考虑的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即, 马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 如果...将怎么样what about 怎么样with respect to 关于, 至于with regard to 关于,至于without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字地with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问。

备战新英语四级，突破词汇大关(一)来源：新东方教育在线旧四级终于落下了圆满的帷幕，这个暑假让我们一起迎接着新四级的考验吧。

从本期开始我将会通过讲练方式，一步一步解决新四级的综合部分。

今天我们进行第一步，四级必备词汇。

有同学一定会想，为什么不是单独的词，而是题目（这些题目都是在老四级考试频率最高的题目，我精心挑选出来）。

因为你背住词汇和你在题目中能做出题来是不同的概念，而词汇单题是综合部分完型填空的基础，所以我将会通过六次讲解把词汇解决，再通过六次讲解去分练每一个综合部分的题型。

Unit 11、Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B）attraction C) appointment D）arrangement2、The hopes, goals，fears and desires ________ widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor.A) alter B）shift C) transfer D）vary3、Some diseases are ________ by certain water animals.A) transplanted B）transformed C) transported D）transmitted4、It is our ________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A) consistent B）continuous C) considerate D）continual5、In a sudden ________ of anger，the man tore up everything within reach.A) attach B) burst C) split D) blast6、In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B）dispose C) consume D）exhaust7、A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ________ .A) nuisance B）trouble C) worry D）anxiety8、I’m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B）offended C) impressed D）bothered9、The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B）ranged C) separated D）differed10、Our son doesn’t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about hisfuture.A) take in B）take up C) take over D）take after11、Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________ .A) blank B）hollow C) vacant D）bare12、William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.A) peculiarly B）indifferently C) vigorously D）inevitably13、When people become unemployed, it is ________ which is often worse than lack of wages.A) laziness B）poverty C) idleness D）inability14、Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ________ in the market.A) batteries B）bargains C) baskets D）barrels15、A lorry ________ Jane’s cat and sped away.A) ran over B）ran into C) ran through D）ran down答案Unit 11、【解析】选B。

1. consumer n.消费者，顾客，为producer反义词，consumer goods消费品2. social adj.1)社交旳；友谊旳~skills 2)社会旳~ status/ rank 3) 群居旳~ animals3. product n. sth. produced by nature or by man产品，生产物4. likely adj.~ + to –inf; ~ that …很也许旳he is not likely to succeed.5. system n. 系统；（思想、理论、原则等旳）体系a system of philosophy哲学体系6. activity n.所做或待做旳事情；活动7. reward n. recompensate for service or merit 酬劳；报答vt. ~ sb. (for sth)给酬劳You deserve a reward for being so helpful.8. stress n. 1) pressure压力；压迫2) lay (a) stress on重视9. expert n. 专家an expert in economics10. concern v. be concerned about/ for使担忧；使烦恼as far as ... is concerned就某人而言11. university n. 大学12. individual n. 个人（与society相对）adj. 个人旳13. view n.1）视野，眼界2）personal opinion e.g.to have different/ conflicting/opposing views 3)in view of鉴于，由于14. opportunity n. 时机，机会（特殊旳机会，具有期待旳意味）chance多指偶尔旳机会，具有侥幸旳意味在内15. hunt vi hunt for 寻找16. challenge n.挑战vt.向…挑战，对…质疑He challenged me to a game of chess.挑战17. process n.进行，过程vt. 加工，处理18. project n. 1）(plan for a) scheme or undertaking方案，计划2）工程19. amount n. 量a large amount of money vi. amount to总计，等于20. ability n.(potential) capacity or power能力to the best of one’s ability尽自己最大努力21. rate n. 1)比率birth rate出生率death rate死亡率2）速度at the rate of以…旳速度3）at any rate无论怎样，至少22. radiation n.发射，放射，辐射23. feature n.特性，特色2）特写，专题24. february n. 二月25. environment n. 环境，周围状况，自然环境26. create vt.cause sth. to exist, make发明27. crash v./n.坠落、打击或破裂a car crash汽车撞车事故；（贸易、财政等之）消灭、瓦解His business plan crashed. 28. advertise v. make known to people做广告，宣传29.writer n.作者，作家30. tend v. tend to倾向于，往往会，易于31. status n.地位；身份status symbol身份标志32. statute n.成文法；法规；条例by statute根据法规33.reader n.读者a meter reader（水、电表旳）抄表员34. per perp. 1) （比较两种数量或引述一种比率时）每一2）as per按照35. local adj.地方旳，当地旳，当地旳n.当地人36. highway n. 公路，大道37. brand n. trademark商标brand-new全新旳38. assume vt. 1）假定，认为2）承担，就职Heassumed the premiership in .承担总理之职39. physical adj.1）物质旳，与moral/spiritual相对2）身体旳，肉体旳，与mental相对40. instant adj.1）立即旳2）速食旳，即溶旳41. focus n. in /out of focus v. focus on（使）集中42. fashion n. 1）a/ the fashion 样子，方式2）风尚，时髦43. expand v.扩大，扩展expand the operation扩大业务44. effective adj. able to bring the result intended有效地，奏效旳45. decline v.1) continue to become smaller, weaker, lower下降，减少，衰退2）辞谢，拒绝46. benefit n.利益；益处；协助v. benefit from/ by 得益于；自…获益47. adult n.成人education for adults, adult education成人教育48. affect v. have an influence or impression on; act on影响49. compete vi. take part in a race, contest,examination 竞争，比赛to compete in a race(against/ with others)50. global adj.1）全球性旳；2）总旳they have doubled their global output.总产量51. policy n. （尤指政府、政党、企业）政策，方针2）保险单contract policy协议保险单52. account n. 1）账目，账户open an account开户头2）take sth. into account, takeaccount of sth.对某事物加以考虑account for1）解释，阐明2）占…比率53. foundation n.1）建立，发明2）（思想）基础，根据54. involve v.1) involve in使陷于（麻烦之中）；使卷入2）牵扯；包括+动名词55. lightning n.闪电lightning-rod/conductor 避雷针56. technology n.技术，工艺，工程，措施computer technology, science and technology57. leak n.1)漏洞；漏隙2）漏出旳液体、气体v. leak (out) (to) the news has leaked out.58. competition n. in competition with竞争59. behavior n.行为，举止；品行60. community n.社会，小区community singing大合唱61. range n.范围；幅度；差距a wide range ofinterests广泛旳爱好vi.(在某范围内)变动，变化range from ...to...62. maintain vt. 1) assert as true坚持；主张2）保养，维修63. action n.take action开始行动Actions speak louder than words.行动胜过语言64. obvious adj.显而易见旳；清晰旳；明白旳it is obvious that ...65. primarily adv. in the first place; essentially 首先，重要地；及当地66. appeal vi.1) appeal to sb for sth呼吁，恳求2）attract有吸引力，有感染力67. detail n.细节，琐碎旳事go/ enter into details; explain sth in detail详细阐明68. decade n.十年旳期间69. pollution n.弄脏；亵渎；污染environmental~/ air ~/ lead ~铅污染70. advantage n.益处；便利；长处；（尤指竞争中旳）优势take (full) ~of sth运用71. culture n.1)文明，文化2）教养，教育a man of little culture没有教养旳人72. auto n. automobile汽车73. autobiography n.自传74. leader n. 领袖；领导者；指挥者75. accordingly adv. 1）as the (stated) circumstances suggest照着，对应地2）因此，因此76. plastic adj.易塑旳n.可塑物；塑胶77. approve vi.~ of sth/ sb赞成；同意vt.赞成；同意The senate approved the bill.参议院通过了这一法案。

大学英语四级考试高频词汇Day 11.consumer n.2.social adj.3.product n.4.likely adj.5.system n.6.activity n.7.reward n.8.stress n.9.expert n.10.concern n.11.university n.12.individual adj.13.view n.14.opportunity n.15.hunt n.16.challenge n.17.process n.18.project n.19.amount n.20.ability n.21.rate n.22.radiation n.23.feature n.24.February n.25.environment n.26.create vt.27.crash vi.28.advertise vt.29.writer n.30.tend vi.31.status n.32.statute n.33.reader n.34.local prep.35.per prep.36.highway n.37.brand n.38.assume vt.39.physical adj.40.instant adj.41.focus v.42.fashion n.43.expand v.44.effective adj.45.decline n.46.benefit n.47.adult n.Day 248.affect v.pete vi.50.global adj.51.policy n.52.account n.53.foundation n.54.involve vt.55.lightning n.56.technology n.57.leak v.62.maintain vt.63.action n.64.obvious adj.65.primarily adv.66.appeal n.67.detail n.68.decade n.69.pollution n.70.advantage n.71.culture n.72.auto n.73.autobiography n.74.leader n.75.accordingly adv.76.plastic n.77.approve vi.78.performance n.79.recognize vt.80.factor n.81.enormous adj.82.avoid v.83.shift n.84.source n.85.fulfill v.86.moral n.87.rank n.88.replace vt.plex adj. Day 386 injure vt87 outcome n88 insurance n89 impression n90 household n /adj91 claim vt/ n92 personality n93 personnel n94 employee n95 reserve vt / n96 approach v / n97 capacity n98 generally adv99 automobile n 100 male adj n 101 regardless adj 102 contact n / vt 103 wealthy adj 104 estimate n / vt 105 incident n106 device n107 error n108 private adj /n 108 relationship n 109 recently adv 110 scale n /vt111 union n112 climate n113 available adj 114 criticism n115 diet n vi116 civilian n121 accomplish vt 122 finally adv123 spot n / vtDay 4124 potential adj / n 125 professional adj / n 126 ideal adj / n127 reflect v128 considerable adj 129 influence n /vt 130 trace vt / n131 attitude n132 chemical adj /n 133 network n134 positive adj135 territory n136 engage v137 witness n / vt138 welfare n139 career n140 attach vt141 profit n /vi142 musician n143 purchase vt / n 144 competitive adj 145 particularly adv 146 assign vt147 response n148 pace n vi149 complaint n150 identify v151 arise vi152 victim n153 sample n / vt154 modify vt155 property n156 structure n / vt 157 target n / vt158 belief nDay 5159 minority n160 resistant adj161 theory n162 signal n / vt / adj 163 bloom n / vi164 cheat vt / n165 instance n167 transfer vt168 bacteria n169 threaten vt170 abroad adv171 audience n172 scan vt / n173 corporation n174 threat n175 flash vi / n176 gas n / vt177 promote vt178 style n179 grant n / vt180 apply vi / vt185 industrial adj186 user n187 propose v188 alter v189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt 191 educate vt192 absent adj193 poison n / vt194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj200 military adj201 directly adv202 deny vt203 absorb vt204 committee n205 complain vi / vt 206 aid n / vt207 protein n208 statement n209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj 212 growth n213 convince vt214 liberate vt215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n 220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n227 solution n228 confidence n229 treatment n230 adopt vt231 skilled adj232 cultivate vtDay 7233. respond vi.234. vary vi. vt.235.exit n.236.lest conj.237.survey n. vt. 238.vehicle n.239.constant adj. 240.speaker n.241.atmosphere n. tter n. adj.247.capable adj. 248.distinct adj. 249.define vt.250.resist vt.251.argument n. 252.transform vt. 253.despite prep. 254.strengthen vt. 255.distinguish vt. 256.emotional adj. 257.data n.258.achievement n. 259.strategy n. 260.sufficient adj. 261.ban vt. n.262.poverty n.263.wage n. vt.264.wisdom n.265.assemble vi. vt. 266.predict vt.267.accurate adj. 268.adapt vt. vi. 269.risk n. vt.270.liquid n. adj. 271.thunder n. vi. vt. Day 8272.virtue n.273.female adj. 274.recommend vt. 275.equality n.276.economic adj. 277.economics n. 278.emit vt.279.bar n.280.arrange vt. vi. 281.conference n. 282.improvement n. 283.previous adj. 284.sensible adj. 285.exchange n. vt. 286.consumption n. 287.intelligence n. 288.debate n. vt. 289.criticize vt. 290.rail n. vi.291.reveal vt.292.spray v. n.293.investment n. 294.reinforce vt. 295.cope vi.296.exceed vt.297.confuse vt. 298.aware adj.299.superior adj. 300.emphasize(-ise) vt. 301.region n.302.pop vi. n.303.intensity n. 304.appreciate vt. 305.colleague n. 306.transportation n.311.span n.312.essential adj.Day 9313.inhabitant n.314.weapon n.315.accumulate vt. 316.eliminate vt.317.remarkable adj. 318.remedy n.319.mislead vt.320.whale n.321.cliff n.322.discard vt.323.aspect n.324.shortage n.325.mobile adj.326.crime n.327.relax v.328.fleet n.329.display n. vt.330.mask n. vt.331.reverse vt. vi. n. adj. 332.security n.333.emphasis n.334.lucky adj.335.significant adj. 336.aircraft n.337.cease n.338.transmit vt.339.gasoline n.340.conduct vt. n. 341.abandon vt.342.stimulate vt.343.bind vt.344.pressure n.345.characterize vt. 346.cycle n. vi.347.enable vt.348.craft n.349.consist vi.350.vital adj.351.powerful adj.352.navy n.353.disappear v.Day 10354.authority n.355.shrink vi. vt.356.rid vt.357.surround vt.358.alike adj. adv. 359.arouse vt.360.excessive adj.361.dispute n. vt. vi. 362.behave vi. vt.363.electrical adj.364.highly adv.365.select vt. adj. 366.contrast n.367.infant n.368.athlete n.mitment n. 374.gaze v. n.375.tough adj.376.expense n.377.sensitive adj.378.anxiety n.379.evidence n.380.image n.381.journal n.382.immigrant n.383.delivery n.mit vt.385.advertisement n. 386.coordinate vt. n. adj. 387.urgent adj.388.talent n.389.peculiar adj.390.handle vt. n.391.handsome adj. 392.represent vt.393.exception n.394.specific adj.395.balance n. vt.Day 11396.indoor adj.397. release vt.398. increasingly adv. 399. reputation n. 400. forbid vt.401. inspire vt.402. usage n.403. distress n.404. communicate vi. 405. appoint vt.406. reaction n.407. salad n.408. internal adj.409. prior adj.410. generous adj. 411. fundamental adj. 412. version n.413. guy n.414. appointment n. 415. definite adj.416. cabinet n.417. aluminum n.418. always adv.419. item n.420. code n.421. prosperity n.422. responsibility n. 423. analyze vt.424. interfere vi.425. generate vt.426. equip vt.427. worldwide adv. 428. mission n.429. specialize vi.430. employment n. 431. switch v.432. observe vt.437. typical adj. 438. command n. 439. confirm vt. 440. intelligent adj. Day 12441. label n.442. pigeon n. 443. ancient adj. 444. slight adj. 445. domestic adj. 446. vacant adj. 447. convert v. 448. forth adv. 449. relate vi. 450. disturb vt. 451. engine n. 452. slice n.453. navigation n. 454. electronic adj. 455. electronics n. 456. parliament n. 457. parlor n. 458. necessarily adv. 459. emerge vi. 460. numerous adj. 461. genuine adj. 462. construct vt. 463. annoy vt. 464. character n. 465. strain n. 466. obtain vt. 467. necessity n. 468. proportion n. 469. loyalty n. 470. lubricate vt. 471. insert vt. 472. violence n. 473. naturally adv.。

英语四级考试核心词汇突破精选核心词汇强化记忆English CET-4 Vocabulary Breakthrough: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationIntroductionThe English CET-4 (College English Test Band 4) is an important English proficiency test widely recognized in China. One of the key components of this test is the vocabulary section. To help test takers enhance their vocabulary skills and improve their chances of success, this article aims to present selected core words for intensive memorization.Part I: Importance of Vocabulary Enhancement for CET-41.1 Vocabulary as a Fundamental ComponentA wide-ranging vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and comprehension in all language domains. For CET-4, a solid command of vocabulary is necessary to understand reading passages, answer questions, and write coherent essays.1.2 Enhancing Vocabulary for Better ScoresMastering a core set of vocabulary words greatly enhances the likelihood of achieving a satisfactory score in the CET-4 examination. Moreover, an expanded vocabulary increases one's overall language proficiency.Part II: Strategies for Memorizing Core Vocabulary2.1 Contextual LearningContextual learning involves studying vocabulary within its surrounding sentences or phrases. This strategy facilitates better retention and understanding of word usage. Example sentences, news articles, and English language materials are valuable resources for contextual learning.2.2 Word Association TechniquesLinking new vocabulary words to familiar concepts or images helps strengthen memory retention. Mnemonic devices, such as acronyms or visualizations, can be employed to enhance word association.2.3 Spaced RepetitionRepetition plays a crucial role in vocabulary memorization. Spacing out review sessions with intervals of increasing length enables long-term retention of words. Utilizing flashcards or digital tools that implement spaced repetition algorithms can be highly effective.2.4 Word Families and SynonymsUnderstanding word families and synonyms provides additional layers of comprehension and widens vocabulary usage. By learning various forms and synonyms of a core word, test takers can express themselves more precisely and expand their vocabulary range.Part III: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationThe following list presents a sample of essential core vocabulary words for CET-4. It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, but rather a starting point for focused memorization:1. Acquire2. Adequate3. Bias4. Clarity5. Coherence6. Constitute7. Emerge8. Enhance9. Evaluate10. Explicit11. Infer12. Justify13. Reveal14. Substantial15. UnderlyingConclusionThe English CET-4 examination demands a strong vocabulary foundation for success. By implementing effective memorization strategies and focusing on core vocabulary words, test takers can significantly improve their chances of achieving a satisfactory score. It is crucial to approach vocabulary memorization as an ongoing process, continuously expandingand reinforcing one's repertoire of words. With dedication and perseverance, a breakthrough in vocabulary skills is well within reach.。

大学英语四级测验核心高频词汇突破打印版————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语四级考试高频词汇Day 11.consumer n.2.social adj.3.product n.4.likely adj.5.system n.6.activity n.7.reward n.8.stress n.9.expert n.10.concern n.11.university n.12.individual adj.13.view n.14.opportunity n.15.hunt n.16.challenge n.17.process n.18.project n.19.amount n.20.ability n.21.rate n.22.radiation n.23.feature n.24.February n.25.environment n.26.create vt.27.crash vi.28.advertise vt.29.writer n. 30.tend vi.31.status n.32.statute n.33.reader n.34.local prep.35.per prep.36.highway n.37.brand n.38.assume vt.39.physical adj.40.instant adj.41.focus v.42.fashion n.43.expand v.44.effective adj.45.decline n.46.benefit n.47.adult n.Day 248.affect v.pete vi.50.global adj.51.policy n.52.account n.53.foundation n.54.involve vt.55.lightning n.56.technology n.57.leak v.petition n.59.behavior n.munity n.61.range n.62.maintain vt.63.action n.64.obvious adj.65.primarily adv.66.appeal n.67.detail n.68.decade n.69.pollution n.70.advantage n.71.culture n.72.auto n.73.autobiography n.74.leader n.75.accordingly adv.76.plastic n.77.approve vi.78.performance n.79.recognize vt.80.factor n.81.enormous adj.82.avoid v.83.shift n.84.source n.85.fulfill v.86.moral n.87.rank n.88.replace vt.plex adj.Day 386 injure vt87 outcome n88 insurance n89 impression n90 household n /adj91 claim vt/ n92 personality n93 personnel n94 employee n95 reserve vt / n96 approach v / n97 capacity n98 generally adv99 automobile n 100 male adj n 101 regardless adj 102 contact n / vt 103 wealthy adj 104 estimate n / vt 105 incident n106 device n107 error n108 private adj /n 108 relationship n 109 recently adv 110 scale n /vt 111 union n112 climate n113 available adj 114 criticism n 115 diet n vi 116 civilian n 117 ground n118 liberal adj119 establish vt120 indicate vt121 accomplish vt122 finally adv123 spot n / vtDay 4124 potential adj / n125 professional adj / n126 ideal adj / n127 reflect v128 considerable adj129 influence n /vt130 trace vt / n131 attitude n132 chemical adj /n133 network n134 positive adj135 territory n136 engage v137 witness n / vt138 welfare n139 career n140 attach vt141 profit n /vi142 musician n143 purchase vt / n144 competitive adj145 particularly adv146 assign vt147 response n148 pace n vi149 complaint n150 identify v151 arise vi152 victim n153 sample n / vt154 modify vt155 property n156 structure n / vt157 target n / vt158 belief nDay 5159 minority n160 resistant adj161 theory n162 signal n / vt / adj163 bloom n / vi164 cheat vt / n165 instance n167 transfer vt168 bacteria n169 threaten vt170 abroad adv171 audience n172 scan vt / n173 corporation n174 threat n175 flash vi / n176 gas n / vt177 promote vt178 style n179 grant n / vt180 apply vi / vt 181 extent n182 install vt183 impact n / v 184 function n / v 185 industrial adj 186 user n187 propose v188 alter v189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt 191 educate vt192 absent adj193 poison n / vt 194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj 200 military adj 201 directly adv 202 deny vt203 absorb vt204 committee n 205 complain vi / vt 206 aid n / vt207 protein n208 statement n 209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj212 growth n213 convince vt214 liberate vt215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n227 solution n228 confidence n229 treatment n230 adopt vt231 skilled adj232 cultivate vtDay 7233. respond vi.234. vary vi. vt.235.exit n.236.lest conj.237.survey n. vt.238.vehicle n.239.constant adj.240.speaker n.241.atmosphere n.tter n. adj.243.reform vt. vi. n.244.economy n.245.primary adj.246.differ vi.247.capable adj.248.distinct adj.249.define vt.250.resist vt.251.argument n.252.transform vt.253.despite prep.254.strengthen vt.255.distinguish vt.256.emotional adj.257.data n.258.achievement n.259.strategy n.260.sufficient adj.261.ban vt. n.262.poverty n.263.wage n. vt.264.wisdom n.265.assemble vi. vt.266.predict vt.267.accurate adj.268.adapt vt. vi.269.risk n. vt.270.liquid n. adj.271.thunder n. vi. vt.Day 8272.virtue n.273.female adj.274.recommend vt.275.equality n.276.economic adj.277.economics n.278.emit vt.279.bar n.280.arrange vt. vi. 281.conference n. 282.improvement n. 283.previous adj. 284.sensible adj. 285.exchange n. vt. 286.consumption n. 287.intelligence n. 288.debate n. vt. 289.criticize vt. 290.rail n. vi.291.reveal vt.292.spray v. n.293.investment n. 294.reinforce vt. 295.cope vi.296.exceed vt.297.confuse vt.298.aware adj.299.superior adj. 300.emphasize(-ise) vt. 301.region n.302.pop vi. n. 303.intensity n. 304.appreciate vt. 305.colleague n. 306.transportation n. 307.everyday adj. 308.fame n.309.familiar adj. 310.urban adj. 311.span n.312.essential adj.Day 9313.inhabitant n.314.weapon n.315.accumulate vt.316.eliminate vt.317.remarkable adj.318.remedy n.319.mislead vt.320.whale n.321.cliff n.322.discard vt.323.aspect n.324.shortage n.325.mobile adj.326.crime n.327.relax v.328.fleet n.329.display n. vt.330.mask n. vt.331.reverse vt. vi. n. adj.332.security n.333.emphasis n.334.lucky adj.335.significant adj.336.aircraft n.337.cease n.338.transmit vt.339.gasoline n.340.conduct vt. n.341.abandon vt.342.stimulate vt.343.bind vt.344.pressure n.345.characterize vt.346.cycle n. vi.347.enable vt.348.craft n.349.consist vi.350.vital adj.351.powerful adj.352.navy n.353.disappear v.Day 10354.authority n.355.shrink vi. vt.356.rid vt.357.surround vt.358.alike adj. adv.359.arouse vt.360.excessive adj.361.dispute n. vt. vi.362.behave vi. vt.363.electrical adj.364.highly adv.365.select vt. adj.366.contrast n.367.infant n.368.athlete n.369.overseas adv. Adj.370.elevator n.371.apart adv. Adj. 372.reality n.mitment n.374.gaze v. n.375.tough adj.376.expense n.377.sensitive adj.378.anxiety n.379.evidence n.380.image n.381.journal n.382.immigrant n.383.delivery n.mit vt.385.advertisement n. 386.coordinate vt. n. adj. 387.urgent adj.388.talent n.389.peculiar adj.390.handle vt. n.391.handsome adj.392.represent vt.393.exception n.394.specific adj.395.balance n. vt.Day 11396.indoor adj.397.release vt.398.increasingly adv. 399.reputation n. 400.forbid vt. 401.inspire vt.age n.403.distress n.municate vi.405.appoint vt.406.reaction n.407.salad n.408.internal adj.409.prior adj.410.generous adj.411.fundamental adj.412.version n.413.guy n.414.appointment n.415.definite adj.416.cabinet n.417.aluminum n.418.always adv.419.item n.420.code n.421.prosperity n.422.responsibility n.423.analyze vt.424.interfere vi.425.generate vt.426.equip vt.427.worldwide adv.428.mission n.429.specialize vi.430.employment n.431.switch v.432.observe vt.433.negative adj.434.invention n.435.humor n.436.inferior adj.437.typical adj.mand n.439.confirm vt.440.intelligent adj.Day 12bel n.442.pigeon n.443.ancient adj.444.slight adj.445.domestic adj.446.vacant adj.447.convert v.448.forth adv.449.relate vi.450.disturb vt.451.engine n.452.slice n.453.navigation n.454.electronic adj.455.electronics n.456.parliament n.457.parlor n.458.necessarily adv.459.emerge vi.460.numerous adj.461.genuine adj.462.construct vt.463.annoy vt.464.character n. 465.strain n.466.obtain vt. 467.necessity n. 468.proportion n. 469.loyalty n.470.lubricate vt. 471.insert vt.472.violence n. 473.naturally adv. 474.export n. 475.tender adj. 476.absence n. 477.classify vt. 478.mood n.479.crisis n.prehension n. 481.discipline n. 482.tax n.483.influential adj. rm vt. 485.original adj. 486.management n. 487.reluctant adj. 488.housewife n. 489.expose vt.Day13490.entitle vt.491.envy vt./n 492.tendency n. mission n.494.register n./vt./vi495.media n.496.county n.497.reproduce v.498.neighborhood n.499.disposal n.500.curiosity n.501.passive n.502.gap n.503.dump vt./ n.504.rarely adv.505.suggestion n.506.locate vt.507.interaction n.508.undoubtedly adv.509.somewhat adv.510.sum n./vt.511.rack n./vt.512.transmission n.513.external adj.514.crack v./n.515.convenience n.516.adequate adj.517.volunteer n./vt./vi518.phenomenon n.parison n.520.typewriter n.521.channel n.522.sophisticated adj523.conclude vt./vi524.section n.525.stripe n.526.participate vi.527.depression n.528.queue n./vi529.vice n.unch v./n.531.manner n.532.exhaust vt./n.Day14533.undertake vt.534.motivate vt.535.proposal n.536.tremendous adj.537.perspective n.538.aggressive adj.539.academic adj./n.g vi./n.541.application n.542.distribute vt.543.contrary adj./n.prise vt.545.element n.546.unlike prep.547.mostly adv.548.motel n.549.background n.550.visual adj.551.refine vt.552.responsible adj.553.petroleum n.554.legal adj.555.civilization n. 556.pump n./vt. 557.quote v./n. 558.outward adj./adv 559.decrease v. 560.fatal adj.561.cue n./vt. 562.accuse vt. 563.accustomed adj. 564.objective n./ adj. 565.conservation n. 566.optical adj. 567.delicate adj. 568.mechanic n. 569.mechanics n. 570.scholarship n. 571.carpenter n. 572.fluent adj. 573.swallow vt./vi/n 574.episode n. 575.attraction n. 576.orbit n./v. 577.mixture n. 578.screen n./vt. 579.administration n. 580.abuse n./vt.Day 15581.omit vt.582.accommodation n. 583.acceptance n. 584.conflict n. 585.soda n.586.scheme n.587.conservative adj./n.588.attribute vt./n.589.leisure n.590.retire vi.591.mere adj.ment n./vt.593.salary n.594.preserve vt.595.overall adj./adv./n.596.ensure vt.597.impose vt.598.unfortunately adv.599.evolution n.600.access n./vt.601.identical adj.602.joint adj./n.603.intention n.604.fee n.605.debt n.606.advisable adj.607.sequence n.608.court n.609.introduction n.petent adj.611.federal adj.612.temper n./vt.613.percentage n.614.considerate adj.615.illegal adj.rgely adv.617.intellectual adj./n.618.senior adj./n.619.mature adj./v.620.interval n.621.grasp vt./n.622.output n.623.drum n./v.624.cautious adj.625.rude adj.Day 16626.elect vt./vi.627.stir vt./vi./n.628.insight n.629.durable adj.630.horizontal adj.631.horn n.632.philosophy n.anize vt.634.appropriate adj./vt.635.faulty adj.636.genius n.637.downward adj./adv.638.executive n./adj.639.surplus n./adj.640.librarian n.641.stretch vi./vt./n.642.handy adj.643.deliberate adj.644.capture vt./n.645.phrase n./vt.646.alternative adj./n.647.award vt./n. 648.incline v./n. 649.cancer n.650.collection n. 651.glimpse vt./n. 652.demonstrate vt./vi. 653.skim vt./vi. 654.instruct vt. 655.constitution n. 656.manufacture vt./n. 657.drama n.658.relief n.659.agent n.660.uptodate adj. 661.trail vi./vt./n. 662.connection n. l n./vt.mander n. 665.handful n.666.medium adj./n.Day 17667.leadership n. 668.creature n.669.instrument n. 670.substitute n./vt./vi. 671.chin n.672.steady adj./v. 673.specialist n. 674.adjust vt./vi. 675.enforce vt. an n. 677.grocer n.678.creep vi.679.cooperate vi.680.sympathetic adj.681.storage n.682.depart vi.683.render vt.684.privilege n.685.teenager n.686.contribution n.687.feedback n.688.acquisition n.689.so-called adj.690.existence n.691.explore vt.692.wax n./vt.693.mess n./vt.694.prince n.695.generator n.696.facility n.697.fatigue n./v.698.accompany vt.699.rural adj.700.honey n.701.attain vt.702.billion n.703.uncover vt.704.locomotive n.705.trap n./vt.706.association n.707.spite n.708.interview n./vt.Day 18709.pessimistic adj.710.bark vi./n.711.devil n.712.universe n.713.reduction n.714.psychological adj.715.invade v.716.identify n.717.permanent adj.718.screw n./vt.719.interpretation n.720.editor n.721.guarantee vt./n.722.classic adj./n.723.pose vt./vi./n.724.delegate n./725.artificial adj.726.cassette n.727.romantic adj.728.annual adj./n.729.apartment n.730.deposit n.731.fantasy n.732.mud n.733.author n.734.assure vt.735.correspond vi.736.outlet n.737.topic n.738.rival n./adj./vt.739.initiative n. 740.slide v./n. 741.extreme adj./n. 742.misunderstand v. 743.evident adj. 744.casual adj. 745.routine n./adj. 746.trumpet n. 747.ancestor n. 748.staff n./vt.Day 19749.notion n.750.counter n.751.fabric n.752.occasion n. 753.lump n.754.hopeless adj. 755.document n. 756.precaution n. 757.intend vt.758.cash n.759.hardware n. 760.tidy adj.761.resolve vt.762.protective adj. 763.quit v.764.severe adj.765.extension n. 766.trial n.767.expectation n. 768.telescope n. 769.passport n.770.exploit vt.771.democracy n.772.requirement n.773.file n.774.neglect vt.775.exaggerate vt.776.thirst n.777.overnight adv.778.plot n.779.estate n.780.liter n.781.variation n.782.copper n.783.devise vt.784.principle n.785.sportsman n.786.creative adj.787.former adj.788.unity n.789.similarly adv.790.assumption n.791.reception n.Day 20792.outer adj.793.plunge vi.794.withstand vt.795.imitate vt.796.package n.797.tone n.798.roller n.799.encounter n.800.disaster n.801.reporter n.802.equivalent adj.803.movie n.804.frontier n.805.motion n.806.resume v.807.backward adj.808.worthless adj.809.forecast n.yer n.811.daylight n.812.rely vi.813.married adj.814.melt v.815.slope n.816.dial n.817.lisence n.818.scatter vt.819.crude adj.820.presence n.821.satellite n.822.horrible adj.ponent n.824.religious adj.825.justify v.826.temporary adj.827.bubble n.828.utter vt.829.pad n.830.issue n.831.urge vt.832.restore vt. 833.decent adj.Day 21834.limitation n. 835.stream n.836.cancel vt.837.evaluate vt. 838.enthusiasm n. 839.conversely adv. 840.profession n. 841.destination n. 842.nuisance n. 843.editorial adj. 844.rust n.845.widespread adj. 846.affection n. undry n. 848.prospect n. 849.planet n.850.mount vt.bination n. 852.medal n.853.principal adj. 854.sting vi.855.consequently adv. 856.experimental adj. 857.spacecraft n. 858.acquire vt. 859.resource n. 860.contract n. 861.scarce adj.862.resort vi.863.depress vt.864.gesture n.865.protection n.866.mysterious adj.867.loaf n.868.virtually adv.869.cement n.870.awkward adj.871.upper adj.872.maximum adj.873.hardship n.874.lean vi.875.religion n.876.series n.Day 22877.observation n.878.extraordinary adj.879.subway n.880.elderly adj.881.collapse vi.882.discourage vt.883.parade n.884.boundary n.885.secondary adj.886.calculate vt.887.detect vt.888.budget n.889.fiction n.890.visible adj.891.portion n.892.poisonous adj.893.manual adj.894.selfish adj.895.technician n.896.remark vt.897.basis n.898.baseball n.899.poll n.900.oblige vt.901.pursue vt.902.collision n.903.poke vt.904.dim adj.905.vigorous adj.906.regulation n.907.analysis n.908.survival n.909.retail n.910.famine n.911.import n.912.desperate adj.913.option n.914.barrier n.915.bond n.916.operator n.917.attractive adj.918.ceremony n.919.recall vt.Day 23920.margin(n.)921.recovery(n.) 922.initial(adj.)923.magnet(n.)924.magnetic(adj.) 925.refresh(v.)926.refreshment(n.) 927.alert(adj.)928.curse(v.)929.selection(n.) 930.cheerful(adj.) 931.bold(adj.)932.extend(vt.)933.conscious(adj.) 934.civil(adj.)935.frequency(n.) 936.campaign(n.) 937.campus(n.)938.investigate(v.) 939.scenery(n.)940.erect(adj.)941.invest(vt.)942.circumstance(n.) 943.bare(adj.)944.advocate(vt.) 945.density(n.)946.contemporary(adj.) 947.troublesome(adj.) parable(adj.) 949.pill(n.)950.pillar(n.)951.confess(v.)952.accuracy(n.) 953.seal(n.)954.sour(adj.)955.violent(adj.)956.painful(adj.)957.indirect(adj.)958.punctual(adj.)959.carbon(n.)bine(v.)961.era(n.)962.indication(n.)963.consistent(adj.)964.loan(n.)965.atomic(adj.)Day 24966.architecture(n.)967.wreckage(n.)968.wreck(vt.)969.likewise(adv.)970.breed(n.)971.cushion(n.)972.intimidate(vt.)973.into(prep.)974.barber(n.)975.surroundings(n.)976.truly(adv.)977.elaborate(adj.)mercial(adj.)979.inevitable(adj.)980.infamous(adj.)ne(n.)982.indispensable(adj.)983.giant(n.)984.gift(n.)985.possess(vt.)986.phase(n.)987.employer(n.)988.hostile(adj.)989.leverage(n.)990.headline(n.)991.barely(adj.)992.horror(n.)993.economical(adj.)994.gross(adj.)995.perceive (vt.)996.percent(n.)997.excursion(n.)998.sincere(adj.)999.undergraduate(n.)1000.species(n.)1001.preparation(n.)1002.prepare(v.)1003.alarm(n.)1004.survive(vi.)1005.schedule(n.)1006.orderly(adj.)1007.warmth(n.)1008.independence(n.)1009.physician(n.)1010.physicist(n.)Day 251011.fancy vt.1012.approval n.1013.artistic adj. 1014.prejudice n.1015.recommendation n. 1016.statistics n.1017.endless adj. 1018.hazard n.1019.normally adv. 1020.optimistic adj. 1021.independent adj. 1022.keen adj.1023.publication n. 1024.trim vt. 1025.overcome v t. 1026.overdue adj. 1027.retrieve vt. 1028.throat n.1029.occupation n. 1030.clap vi.1031.unusual adj. 1032.occurrence n. 1033.racial adj. 1034.excitement n. 1035.practicable adj. 1036.tolerate vt. 1037.weaken v.1038.whoever p ron. 1039.partial adj. 1040.semester n.1041.shut v.1042.variable adj. 1043.livestock n.1044.swift adj. 1045.exceedingly adv. 1046.sake n.1047.interpret vi. 1048.leap vi.1049.historical adj. 1050.history n. 1051.consume vt. 1052.concrete adj. 1053.thorough adj. 1054.formal adj. 1055.childhoodn.。

英语2024四级核心词汇700个alter v.改变；改动；变更burst vi./n.突然发生；爆裂dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决blast n.爆炸；气流；vi.炸；炸掉consume v.消耗；耗尽split v.劈开；割裂；分裂；adj.裂开的spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃spill v.溢出；溅出；倒出slip v.滑动；滑落；忽略slide v.滑动；滑落；n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria n.细菌breed n.种；品种；v.繁殖；产仔budget n.预算；v.编预算；作安排candidate n.候选人campus n.校园liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的transform v.转变；变革；变换transmit v.传播；播送；传递transplant v.移植transport vat.运输；运送；n.运输；运输工具shift v.转移；转动；转变vary v.变化；改变；使多样化vanish vi.消灭；不见swallow v.吞下；咽下；n.燕子suspicion n.怀疑；疑心suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的mild adj.温暖的；暖和的；温柔的；味淡的tender adj.温柔的；脆弱的nuisance n.损害；妨害；讨厌（的人或事物）insignificant adj.无意义的；无足轻重的；无价值的accelerate vt.加速；促进absolute adj.绝对的；无条件的；完全的boundary n.分界线；边界brake n.刹车；制动器；v.刹住（车）catalog n.目录（册）；v.编目vague adj.模糊的；不明确的vain n.徒劳；白费extinct adj.绝灭的；熄灭的extraordinary adj.不平常的；特别的；非凡的extreme adj.极度的；极端的；n.极端；过分agent n.代理人；代理商；动因；原因alcohol n.含酒精的饮料；酒精appeal n./vi.呼吁；恳求appreciate vt.重视；赏识；欣赏approve v.赞成；同意；批准stimulate vt.刺激；激励acquire vt.取得；获得；学到accomplish vt.完成；到达；实行network n.网状物；广播网；电视网；网络tide n.潮汐；潮流tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的trace vt.追踪；找到；n.痕迹；踪迹torture n./vt.拷打；折磨wander vi.漫游；闲逛wax n.蜡weave v.织；编preserve v.保护；保存；保持；维持abuse v.滥用；虐待；谩骂academic adj.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的academy n.（高等）专科院校；学会battery n.电池（组）barrier n.障碍；棚栏cargo n.（船、飞机等装载的）货物career n.生涯；职业vessel n.船舶；容器；器皿；血管vertical adj.垂直的oblige v.迫使；责成；使感激obscure adj.阴暗；模糊extent n.程度；范围；大小；限度exterior n.外部；外表；adj.外部的；外表的external adj.外部的；外表的；外面的petrol n.汽油petroleum n.石油delay vt./n.推迟；延误；耽搁decay vi.腐烂；腐朽decent adj.像样的；体面的route n.路；路线；航线ruin v.毁坏；破坏；n.毁灭；[pl.]废墟sake n.缘故；理由satellite n.卫星scale n.大小；规模；等级；刻度temple n.庙宇tedious adj.乏味道；单调的tend vi.易于；趋向tendency n.趋向；趋势ultimate adj.极端的；最大的；最终的；n.极端undergo v.经历；遭受abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的adopt v.收养；采用；采纳adapt vi.适应；适合；改编；改写；vt.使适应bachelor n.学士；学士学位；单身汉casual adj.偶然的；碰巧的；临时的；非正式的trap n.陷阱；圈套；v.设陷阱捕捉vacant adj.空的；未占用的vacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器oral adj.口头的；口述的；口的optics n.（单、复数同形）光学organ n.器官；风琴organ n.器官；风琴excess n.过分；过量；过剩expel v.驱逐；开除；赶出expend v.消费expenditure n.支出；消费；经费expense n.开销；费用expensive adj.花钱多的；价格高贵的expand v.扩大；扩张；展开；膨胀expansion n.扩大；扩充；发展；膨胀private adj.私人的；个人的individual adj.个别的；单独的；n.个人；个体personal adj.个人的；私人的；亲自的personnel n.[总称]人员；员工；人事部门the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Arctic Ocean北冰洋the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋grant vt.授予；同意；准予grand adj.宏伟大；壮丽的；重大的invade v.侵入；侵略；侵袭acid n.酸；酸性物质；adj.酸的；尖刻的acknowledge v.承认；致谢balcony n.阳台calculate vt.计算；核算calendar n.日历；月历optimistic adj.乐观optional adj.可以任选的；非强制的outstanding adj.杰出的；突出的；显著的export n.出口（物）；v.出口；输出import n.进口（物）；v.进口；输入impose vt.采用；利用religion n.宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的victim n.牺牲品；受害者video n.电视；视频；adj.电视的；录像的videotape n.录像磁带；v.把……录在录像带上offend v.冒犯；触犯bother v.打搅；麻烦interfere v.干涉；干扰；妨碍internal adj.内部的；国内的beforehand adv.预先；事先racial adj.人种的种族的radiation n.放射物；辐射radical adj.根本的；激进的range n.幅度；范围；v.（在某范围内）变动wonder n.惊奇；奇迹；v.想知道；对……感到疑惑isolate vt.使隔离；使孤立issue n.问题；争论点；发行；（报刊）一期hollow adj.空的；中空的；空虚道hook n.钩；vt.钩住adequate adj.适当地；足够adhere vi.粘附；附着；遵守；坚持ban vt.取缔；禁止capture vt.俘虏；捕获valid adj.有效的；有根据的；正当的valley n.山谷；峡谷consistent adj.坚固定；一致的；始终如一的continuous adj.继续的；连续（不断）的continual adj.不断的；频繁的explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v.剥削；利用；开采explore v.勘探explosion n.爆炸；爆发；激增explosive adj.爆炸的；极易引起争论的remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的removal n.除去；消除render vt.使得；致使render解释比较长；可要仔细体会啊！precaution n.预防；防备；警惕idle adj.懒散的；无所事事的identify vt.认出；鉴定identify n.身份；个性；特性poverty n.贫穷resistant adj.抵抗的resolve vt.解决；决定；决意barrel n.桶bargain n.便宜货；vi.讨价还价coarse adj.粗的；粗糙的；粗劣的coach n.教练；长途公共汽车code n.准则；法规；密码coil n.线圈；v.卷；盘绕adult n.成年人advertise v.为……做广告advertisement n.广告agency n.代理商；经销商focus v.（使）聚集；n.焦点；中心；聚焦forbid vt.不许；禁止debate n./v.辩论；争论debt n.欠债decade n.十年enclose vt.围住；把……装入信封encounter vt./n.遭遇；遭到globe n.地球；世界；地球仪global adj.全球的；总的scan vt.细看；扫描；浏览scandal n.丑事；丑闻significance n.意义；重要性subsequent adj.随后的；后来的virtue n.美德；优点virtual adj.实际上的；事实上的orient vt.使适应；n.东方portion n.一部分target n.目标；靶子；vt.瞄准portable adj.手提式的decline v.拒绝；谢绝；下降illusion n.错觉likelihood n.可能；可能性stripe n.条纹emphasize vt.强调；着重emotion n.情感；感情emotional adj.感情的；情绪（上）的awful adj.极坏的；威严的；可怕的awkward adj.笨拙的；棘手的clue n.线索；提示collision n.碰撞；冲突device n.装置；设备devise vt.发明；策划；想出inevitable adj.不可避免的naval adj.海军的navigation n.航行necessity n.必需品；必要性previous adj.先前的；以前的provision n.[pl.]给养；口粮；准备；设备；装置pursue vt.追逐；追求；从事；进行stale adj.不新鲜的；陈腐的substitute n.代用品；vt.代替deserve vt.应受；应得；值得discrimination n.歧视；辨别力professional adj.职业的；专门的secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n.安全；保障scratch v./n.抓；搔；扒talent n.才能；天资；人才insurance n.保险；保险费insure vt.给……保险；保证；确保nevertheless adv.仍然；然而；不过neutral adj.中立的；中性的spot n.地点；斑点；vt.认出；发现；玷污spray v.喷；（使）溅散medium adj.中等的；适中的；n.媒介物；新闻媒介media n.新闻传媒auxiliary adj.辅助的；备用的automatic adj.自动的compete vi.竞争；比赛competent adj.有能力的；能胜任的competition n.竞争；比赛distribute vt.分发disturb vt.打搅；妨碍infer v.推论；推断integrate v.（使）成为一体；（使）合并moist adj.潮湿的；湿润的；微湿的moisture n.潮湿promote vt.促进；提升region n.地区；范围；幅度register v./n.登记；注册stable adj.稳定的sophisticated adj.老于世故的；老练的；很复杂的splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的cancel vt.取消；废除variable adj.易变的；可变的prospect n.前景；前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺；繁荣aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌cope vi.（成功地）应付；处理core n.果心；核心maintain vt.维持；保持；坚持；主张mainland n.大陆discipline n.纪律；惩罚；学科domestic adj.本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的constant adj.不变的；恒定的；n.常数cliff n.悬崖；峭壁authority n.权威；当局audio adj.听觉attitude n.态度community n.社区；社会commit vt.犯（错误；罪行等）；干（坏事等）comment n./vt.评论distinguish vt.区分；辨别distress n.痛苦；悲伤；vt.使痛苦facility n.[pl.]设备；设施；便利；方便faculty n.能力；技能；系；学科；学院；全体教员mixture n.混合；混合物mood n.心情；情绪；语气moral adj.道德上的；有道德的prominent adj.突出的substance n.物质；实质substantial adj.可观的；牢固的；实质的prompt vt.促使；adj.敏捷的；及时的vivid adj.生动的vocabulary n.词汇（量）；词汇表venture n.风险投资；风险项目；v.冒险；取于version n.版本；译本；说法waist n.腰；腰部weld v./n.焊接yawn vi.打哈欠yield vi.(to)屈服于；让出；放弃；n.产量zone n.地区；区域strategy n.战略；策略strategic adj.战略（上）的；关键的tense adj.紧张的；v.拉紧；n.时态tension n.紧张（状态）；张力avenue n.林荫道；大街available adj.现成可用的；可得到的comparable adj.可比较的；类似的comparative adj.比较的；相对的dash vi.猛冲；飞奔data n.数据；资料dive vi.跳水；潜水diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的entitle vt.给……权利；给……资格regulate vt.管理；调节release vt./n.释放；排放；解释解脱exaggerate v.夸大；夸张evil adj.邪恶的；坏的shrink vi.起皱；收缩；退缩subtract v.减（去）suburb n.市郊subway n.地铁survey n./vt.调查；勘测wealthy adj.富裕的adjust v.调整；调节attach vt.系；贴；使附属profit n.利润；益处；v.有益于；有利于profitable adj.有利可图的slope n.斜坡；斜面reinforce vt.增强；加强reject vt.拒绝fatal adj.致命的；重大的fate n.命运humble adj.谦逊的；谦虚的illegal adj.不合法的；非法的award vt.授予；判给；n.奖品；奖金aware adj.意识到column n.柱；圆柱；栏；专栏comedy n.喜剧dumb adj.哑的；沉默的dump vt.倾卸；倾倒deaf adj.聋的；不愿听的decorate vt.装饰；装璜principal adj.最重要的；n.负责人；校长principle n.原则；原理prior adj.优先的；在前的priority n.优先；重点prohibit vt.禁止；不准remarkable adj.值得注意的；异常的；非凡的remedy n./vt.补救；医治；治疗repetition n.重复；反复vain adj.徒劳的；无效的undertake vt.承担；着手做；同意；答应unique adj.唯一的；独特的obstacle n.障碍（物）；妨碍odd adj.奇特的；古怪的；奇数的omit vt.省略opponent n.敌手；对手opportunity n.机会；时机orchestra n.管弦乐队semester n.学期；半年semiconductor n.半导体seminar n.研讨会terminal adj.末端的；极限的；n.终点territory n.领土approximate adj.大概的；大约；v.近似arbitrary adj.随意的；未断的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学biology n.生物学geography n.地理（学）geology n.地质学geometry n.几何（学）arithmetic n.算术algebra n.代数entertainment n.娱乐；招待；款待enthusiasm n.热情；热心entry n.进入；入口处；参赛的人（或物）environment n.环境episode n.插曲；片段equation n.方程（式）restrain vt.阻止；抑制restraint n.抑制；限制resume v.（中断后）重新开始severe adj.严重的sexual adj.性的simplicity n.简单；朴素simplify vt.简化sorrow n.悲哀；悲痛stuff n.原料；材料；vt.填进；塞满temporary adj.暂时的；临时的temptation n.诱惑；引诱terror n.恐怖thrust v.挤；推；插treaty n.条约；协定arise vi.产生；出现；发生；起身arouse vt.引起；激起；唤醒burden n.重担；负荷bureau n.局；办事处marvelous adj.奇迹般的；惊人的massive adj.大的；大量的；大块的mature adj.成熟的maximum adj.最高的；最大的minimum adj.最低的；最小的nonsense n.胡说；冒失的行动nuclear adj.核子的；核能的nucleus n.核retail n.&v.&adv.零售retain vt.保留；保持restrict vt.限制；约束sponsor n.发起者；主办者；vt.发起；主办；资助spur n./vt.刺激；激励triumph n.胜利；成功tuition n.学费twist vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪undergraduate n.大学肄业生universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的universe n.宇宙via prep.经由；经过；通过vibrate v.振动；摇摆virus n.病毒voluntary adj.自愿的volunteer n.志愿者；v.自愿（做）vote v.选举；n.选票wagon n.四轮马车；铁路货车appoint vt.任命；委派approach v.靠近；接近；n.途径；方式appropriate adj.适当的bunch n.群；伙；束；串bundle n.捆；包；束；vt.收集；归拢ceremony n.典礼；仪式chaos n.混乱；紊乱discount n.（价格）折扣display n./vt.陈列；展览equivalent adj.相等的；adj.相等物erect adj.竖直的；v.建造；竖立fax n./vt.传真fertile adj.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激horror n.恐怖horrible adj.可怕的Internet n.国际互联网；因特网interpret v.翻译；解释interpretation n.解释；说明jungle n.丛林；密林knot n.结；vt.把……打成结leak v.漏；渗出lean vi.倾斜；倚；靠leap vi.跳跃modify vt.修改nylon n.尼龙onion n.洋葱powder n.粉末applicable adj.可应用的；适当的applicant n.申请人breadth n.宽度conservation n.保存；保护conservative adj.保守的parallel n.平行线；可相比拟的事物passion n.激情；热情passive adj.被动的；消极的pat v./n.轻拍；轻打peak n.山峰；顶点phenomenon n.现象reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的rely vi.依赖；指望relevant adj.有关的；切题的reliable adj.可靠的relief n.轻松；宽慰；减轻reputation n.名气；声誉rescue vt./n.营救triangle n.三角（形）sequence n.连续；顺序shallow adj.浅的shiver vi/n.发抖shrug v./n.耸肩signature n.签名sincere adj.诚挚的；真诚的utility n.功用；效用utilize vt.利用utter vt.说出；adj.完全的；彻底的variation n.变化；变动vehicle n.交通工具；车辆applause n.鼓掌；掌声appliance n.器具；器械consent n.准许；同意；vi.准许；同意conquer vt.征服defect n.缺点；缺陷delicate adj.易碎的；娇弱的；精美的evolve v.演变evolution n.演变；进化frown v./n.皱眉frustrate vt.使沮丧guarantee vt./n.保证guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的jealous adj.妒忌的jeans n.牛仔裤liquor n.酒；烈性酒liter n.升litre n.升modest adj.谦虚道molecule n.分子orbit n.轨道；v.（绕……）作轨道运行participate v.参与；参加particle n.微粒particularly adv.特别；尤其respond vi.回答；答复；反应response n.回答；答复；反应sensible adj.明智的sensitive adj.敏感到；灵敏的tremble vi.颤抖tremendous adj.巨大的；精彩的trend n.趋向；倾向trial n.审讯；试验apparent adj.显然的；明白的appetite n.胃口；欲望deposit n.存款；定金；v.存放；储蓄deputy n.副职；代表derive vt.取得；得到descend v.下来；下降missile n.导弹mission n.使命；代表团mist n.薄雾noticeable adj.显而易见到notify vt.通知；告知notion n.概念；意图；想法resemble vt.像；类似于reveal vt.揭露revenue n.收入；岁入；税收shelter n.掩蔽处；住所shield n.防护物；盾；vt.保护；防护vital adj.重要的；致命的；生命的vitally adv.极度；非常；致命地urban adj.城市的urge vt.鼓励；激励urgent adj.急迫的；紧急得usage n.使用；用法violence n.强力；暴力violent adj.强暴的violet adj.紫色的weed n.杂草；野草welfare n.福利whatsoever adv.（用于否定句）任何whereas conj.然而；但是；尽管essential adj.必不可少的；本质的estimate n./vt.估计；估量evaluate vt.评估；评价exceed vt.超过；越出exceedingly adv.非常；极其exclaim v.呼喊；大声说exclude vt.把……排斥在外；不包括exclusive adj.读有的；排他的excursion n.远足flash vi.闪光；闪耀flee vi.逃走flexible adj.易弯曲的flock n.羊群；（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人hardware n.五金器具harmony n.和谐；融洽haste n.急速；急忙hatred n.憎恶；憎恨incident n.事件；事变index n.索引；标志infant n.婴儿infect v.传染inferior adj.劣等的；次的；下级的infinite adj.无限的ingredient n.组成部分inhabitant n.居民jail n.监狱jam n.果酱；拥挤；堵塞jewel n.宝石joint adj.连接的；共同的junior adj.年少的；资历较浅的laser n.激光launch vt.发动；发起luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品magnet n.磁铁；磁体male adj.男性的；雄的female adj.女性的；雌的manual adj.用手的；手工做的；n.手册manufacture vt./n.制造；加工marine adj.海的；海产的mutual adj.相互的naked adj.裸露的negative adj.否定的；消极的neglect vt.忽视；忽略origin n.起源；出身oval adj.椭圆形的；n.椭圆形outset n.开始；开端presumably adv.大概；可能prevail vi.流行；盛行quit v.停止quotation n.引文；引语recreation n.娱乐活动recruit vt.招募；吸收（新成员）rival n.竞争对手；敌手shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机skim vt.搬（去）；掠过；浏览sketch n.草图；梗概slender adj.苗条的；修长的theme n.主题textile n.纺织品tropical adj.热情的；炎热的kneel vi.跪label n.标签merchant n.商人mere adj.仅仅的；只不过的；纯粹的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西（或人）numerous adj.众多的；许多的parade n.游行；v.列队行进pants[pl.]n.长裤；内裤partial adj.部分的passport n.护照prescribe vt.开药；吩咐采用……疗法primitive adj.原始的；早期的ridge n.脊；山脊；埂ridiculous adj.可笑的；荒漠的redid adj.严格的；僵硬的withstand vt.经受；承受witness n.目击者；证据；vt.注意到；证明withdraw v.收回；撤销slippery adj.滑的smash vt.粉碎；打烂snap n./vt.折断；拉断；快照software n.软件solar adj.太阳的lunar adj.月的；月球的submerge vi.潜入水中submit vi.屈服；听从timber n.木材；原木tissue n.组织；薄纱；手巾纸title n.题目；标题tone n.语气；音调drift vi.漂；漂流drip n.滴durable adj.耐用的；持久的duration n.持续；持续期间dusk n.黄昏；薄暮leather n.皮革legislation n.法律；法规；立法leisure n.闲暇；悠闲loose adj.松的；宽松的loosen v.解开；放松tannest adj.认真的；诚挚的earthquake n.地震echo n.回音；回声elaborate adj.精心设计的；复杂的elastic n.橡皮圈（带）；adj.有弹性的elbow n.肘electron n.电子volcano n.火山volume n.卷；册；体积；容量fatigue n.疲劳；劳累faulty adj.有错误的；有缺点的favorable adj.称赞道；有利的；顺利的favorite adj.特别受喜欢的；n.喜爱的人或物gallery n.画廊gallon n.加仑gap n.间隔；差距garbage n.垃圾；废物gaze v.凝视；注视gear n.齿轮；传动装置gene n.基因lest conj.唯恐；免得liable adj.可能的；大概的liberal adj.自由得liberty n.自由license n.许可证；执照license n.许可证；执照moisture n.潮湿motivate vt.激励；激发motive n.动机；目的generate vt.生成；产生（光、热、电等）genius n.天才；天赋genuine adj.真的；真诚的gasoline n.汽油germ n.微生物；细菌gesture n.姿势；手势giant adj.巨大的；n.巨人；巨物glimpse n.一瞥；一看glory n.光荣；荣誉glorious n.光荣的；极好的golf n.高尔夫球运动hydrogen n.氢oxygen n.氧hostile adj.敌对的；敌意大household n.家庭；户hook n.钩holy adj.神圣地；圣洁的hint n.暗示；示意hesitate v.犹豫highlight vt.强调；突出hence adv.因此；所以；今后；从此herd n.兽群；牧群deliberately adv.故意的attraction n.吸引；吸引力destructive adj.破坏性的starvation n.饥饿；饿死exhaustion n.竭力；疲惫strike n.罢工；v.打击；罢工strength n.力量；力气await vt.等候deportation n.放逐identification n.鉴别；证明。

2021年12月大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】（中）目录F　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇G　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇H　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇I　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇J　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇K　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇L　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇M　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇N　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇O　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇P　基础词汇　核心词汇　领会式掌握词汇弘博学习网————各类考试资料全收录内容简介《大学英语四级核心词汇全突破》旨在帮助考生扩大词汇量，提高考生的英语水平，以轻松应对大学英语四级考试。

本书严格按照教育部最新《大学英语课程教学要求》，对四级大纲词汇进行了深入地分析和研究后，将四级词汇按其难易程度分为三个部分，按其难易程度分类，每个字母的词汇都分为基础词汇、核心词汇和领会式掌握词汇三部分，并对单词进行全面细致的讲解。

基础词汇为中学词汇，比较简单，考生可以进行查漏补缺，对这部分内容进行快速浏览，将不认识的单词勾出，进行专门记忆即可；核心词汇收录的是四级考试中的重点词汇，考生应能正确拼写单词并掌握其基本词义和用法，能够在认知的基础上学会熟练运用；领会掌握式词汇一般是不常见、用法较简单或拼写较难的词汇，考生只需掌握其意思即可。

书中三个部分的单词中，考生可以根据自己的英语基础有选择、有重点地记忆。

《大学英语四级核心词汇全突破》分上中下三册，三册书约900个单词配有视频讲解。

本书为中册，每个词后除了释义，还给出了相应的例子、常用的搭配、词组、助记方法等，部分单词配有高清视频讲解。

书中“例句”选材广泛，内容时代感强，很多句子既可以作为翻译的练习材料，又可以作为写作素材的积累。

“搭配”主要为固定搭配和语境常用搭配，侧重单词的运用，对于写作水平的提高同样大有裨益。

“助记”从单词的词根入手，联系单词的形、音，巧妙地给出了记忆方法，让单词学习生动有趣。

（完整版）大学英语四级核心难词300个汇总001.alter v.改变，改动，变更，更改002.burst vi. / n. 突然发生，闯入，爆裂003.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)004.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉005.spill vt. 使溢出，使散落，使流出，倒出vi. 溢出，涌流，充满006.slide v.滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片007.candidate n. 投考者；应试者；候选人；候补者008.campus n. 校园009.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的010.transplant v.移植011.vanish vi. 消失，突然不见，[数]成为零012.swallow v.吞下，咽下n. 燕子013.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的，嫩的，软弱的014.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)015.accelerate vt. 加速，促进016.boundary n. 分界线，边界017.vague a. 含糊的，不清楚的，茫然的，暧昧的018.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的，耗尽的019.appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求020.stimulate v. 刺激，激励021.tide n. 潮，潮汐，潮流，趋势022.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹023.torture n. /vt. 拷打，折磨024.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏025.cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物026.vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管028.vertical a. 垂直的，直立的，顶点的，[解]头顶的029.obligev.迫使，责成；使感激030.obscure a. 暗的，朦胧的，模糊的，晦涩的031.exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的032.external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的033.decay vi. 腐朽，腐烂，衰减，衰退034.sake n. 缘故，理由035.tedious a. 乏味道，单调的036.ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端037.trap n. 陷阱，圈套v.设陷阱捕捉(from038.vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器039.excess n. 过分，过量，过剩040.expel v.驱逐，开除，赶出041.expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费042.expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀043.grant vt. 授予，同意，准予044.grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的045.invade v.侵入，侵略，侵袭046.calculate vt. 计算，核算047.impose vt. 把……加强(on)；采用，利用048.religious a. 宗教的，信奉宗教的，虔诚的，宗教上的049.victim n. 牺牲品，受害者050.interfere v.干涉，干扰，妨碍051.beforehand ad. 预先，事先052.racial a. 人种的种族的053.radiation n. 放射物，辐射054.isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立(from055.hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道056.adequate a. 适当地；足够057.adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持058.capture vt. 俘虏，捕获059.continual a. 不断地，频繁的060.explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增061.exploit v.剥削；利用，开采062.explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的063.removal n. 除去，消除064.render vt. 使得，致使065.precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕066.idle a.空闲的，懒惰的，停顿的，无用的，无价值的067.identify vt. 认出，鉴定(from069.resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗……的，耐……的070.resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的enclose vt. 围住；把……装入信封encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到subsequent a. 随后的，后来的virtue n. 美德，优点virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的decline v.拒绝，谢绝；下降illusion n. 错觉emphasize vt. 强调，着重awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的collision n. 碰撞，冲突device n. 装置，设备devise vt. 发明，策划，想出.inevitable a. 不可避免的navigation n. 航行pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得security n. 安全，保障scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒insurance n. 保险，保险费insure vt. 给……保险，保证，确保neutral a. 中立的，中性的spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污spray v.喷，(使)溅散medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的distribute vt. 分发integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体，(使)合并moist a. 潮湿sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的variable a. 易变的，可变的prospect n. 前景，前途；景象prosperity n. 兴旺，繁荣maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁authority n. 权威；当局commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等) faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；moral a. 道德上的，有道德的prominent a. 突出的substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的vivid a. 生动的venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v.冒险；取于strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的tense a. 紧张的v.拉紧n. 时态tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力avenue n. 林荫道，大街comparable a. (with，to)可比较的，类似的comparative a. 比较的，相对的dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的entitle vt. 给……权利，给……资格regulate vt. 管理，调节release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱exaggerate v.夸大，夸张shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩subtract v.减(去)survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测attach vt. 系，贴；使附属profitable a. 有利可图的reinforce vt. 增强，加强fatal a. 致命的；重大的humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的comedy n. 喜剧dumb a. 哑的；沉默的dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长prior a. 优先的，在前的priority n. 优先，重点prohibit vt. 禁止，不准remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗repetition n. 重复，反复odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手，对手semiconductor n. 半导体territory n. 领土approximate a. 大概的，大约v.近似，相近arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待enthusiasm n. 热情，热心equation n. 方程(式)restrain vt. 阻止，抑制restraint n. 抑制，限制resume v. (中断后)重新开始severe a. 严重的simplify vt. 简化temporary a. 暂时的，临时的temptation n. 诱惑，引诱terror n. 恐怖arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动retail n. /v. /ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持restrict vt. 限制，约束sponsor n. 发起者，主办者spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励(from triumph n. 胜利，成功twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪undergraduate n. 大学生vibrate v.振动，摇摆appropriate a. 适当的chaos n. 混乱，紊乱equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物erect a. 竖直的v.建造，竖立fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的horror n. 恐怖interpret v.翻译，解释leak v.漏，渗出lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠applicant n. 申请人passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的peak n. 山峰，顶点reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的relevant a. 有关的，切题的reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt. /n. 营救shallow a. 浅的sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的utility n. 功用，效用utilize vt. 利用utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的variation n. 变化，变动appliance n. 器具，器械consent n. 准许，同意vi. (to)准许，同意conquer vt. 征服evolve v.演变evolution n. 演变，进化frustrate vt. 使沮丧guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的.jealous a. 妒忌的orbit n. 轨道v. (绕……)作轨道运行sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的apparent a. 显然的，明白的appetite n. 胃口；欲望deputy n. 副职，代表derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于mission n. 使命；代表团notion n. 概念；意图，想法revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得welfare n. 福利essential a. 必不可少的；本质的estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其exclude vt. 把……排斥在外，不包括flexible a. 易弯曲的haste n. 急速，急忙index n. 索引，标志infinite a. 无限的joint a. 连接的；共同的luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品manufacture vt. /n. 制造，加工marine a. 海的；海产的mutual a. 相互的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略presumably ad. 大概，可能quotation n. 引文，引语recreation n. 娱乐活动rival n. 竞争对手，敌手skim vt. 搬(去)，掠过；浏览sketch n. 草图；梗概textile n. 纺织品nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人) numerous a. 众多的，许多的partial a. 部分的passport n. 护照primitive a. 原始的，早期的ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的rigid a. 坚硬的；僵直的；坚决的；坚定不变的withstand vt. 经受，承受(from withdraw v.收回，撤销slippery a. 滑的smash vt. 粉碎，打烂snap n. /vt. 折断，拉断；快照submit vi. (to)屈服，听从drift vi. 漂，漂流durable a. 耐用的，持久的duration n. 持续，持续期间dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮legislation n. 法律，法规；立法leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲loose a. 松的，宽松的loosen v.解开，放松echo n. 回音，回声fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的gaze v.凝视，注视gear n. 齿轮，传动装置liable a. 可能的，大概的；(to)易于……的liberty n. 自由moisture n. 潮湿genuine a. 真的，真诚的germ n. 微生物，细菌giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人，巨物glorious n. 光荣的，极好的hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大hint n. 暗示，示意highlight vt. 强调，突出hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此deliberately adv. 故意的destructive adj. 破坏性的exhaustion n. 竭力，疲惫strength n. 力量，力气deportation n. 放逐。

大学英语四级核心词汇690个附高频词汇表【实用】1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！(1. render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or a s sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换；回报；归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等：a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出（帐单）：account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使（某人[某事物]）处于某种状况：rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。

Ллагерь[阳]①野营，露营②(犯人和俘虏的)营，拘留所③阵营【变格】-я【搭配】военный~军营~ длявоеннопленных战俘营~ социализма社会主义阵营ладно[语]好吧，行，可以【例句】Ладно, яприду!好吧，我来！ладонь[阴]手掌【变格】-и【搭配】хлопатьв~и鼓掌【扩展】виденкакналадони一清二楚，了如指掌лампа[阴]①灯，灯泡②管，灯【变格】-ы【搭配】зажёчь~у点灯электронная~电子管【例句】Лампагоритсветло.灯点得很亮ласковый[形]①温柔的，亲热的②温和的【变化】-ая, -ое; -ов【搭配】~ взгляд温柔的目光~ хозяйн和蔼可亲的主人【例句】Вашласковыйприёмивашадобротанапечатлелисьнеизгладимовмоейпамяти.您的亲切接待和您的慈祥在我脑海里留下了不可磨灭的印象。

лаять[未]吠，叫【变位】-аю, -аешь【例句】Собакалает.狗在叫。

【扩展】[完]пролаять或лайнуть, -ну, -нешьлев[阳]狮子【变格】-а【搭配】тигри~老虎和狮子лёгкий[形]①轻的，轻巧的②容易的，容易懂的，容易做的③轻便的④轻轻的，轻微的，稍微的⑤轻浮的⑥容易相处的，温和的【变化】-ая, -ое; лёгок, легка, легко; легче; легчайший【搭配】~аяитяжёлаяпромышленность轻工业和重工业~аязадача容易完成的任务，容易的习题~ танк轻型坦克~ ветерок微风женщина~огоповедения娼妓；行为轻浮的女人~ характер温和的性格【扩展】лёгокнапомине提到(或想起)谁，谁就来了(说曹操，曹操就到) Слёгкимпаром!(对刚洗过澡的人的祝愿)洗个舒服澡哇！легко[副]①轻盈地②容易地③轻松地【搭配】~ усвоитьновыеслова很容易地掌握生词【例句】①Онтанцуетлегко.他舞步轻盈。

大学四级核心词汇大全集在大学英语四级考试中，掌握核心词汇是取得好成绩的关键。

核心词汇不仅在阅读理解、听力理解等题型中频繁出现，也是写作和翻译部分的重要基础。

下面为大家整理了一份较为全面的大学四级核心词汇，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。

首先是“abandon”，这个词有“遗弃；放弃”的意思。

例如：“He abandoned his wife and children”（他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子。

）“The project was abandoned due to lack of funds”（由于缺乏资金，这个项目被放弃了。

）“ability”意为“能力；才能”。

常见的搭配有“have the ability to do sth”（有做某事的能力）。

比如：“She has the ability to solve complex problems”（她有解决复杂问题的能力。

）“able”是“能够的；有能力的”，“be able to do sth”是常见的用法。

如：“I'm sure you'll be able to pass the exam”（我相信你能通过考试。

）“abnormal”表示“反常的；不正常的”。

“The weather is abnormal this year”（今年的天气反常。

）接着是“aboard”，意思是“在船（飞机、车）上；上船（飞机、车）”。

“They went aboard the ship”（他们上了船。

）“abolish”有“废除；取消”之义。

“Slavery was abolished in the United States in the 19th century”（奴隶制在美国 19 世纪被废除。

）“abortion”指“流产；堕胎”。

“about”这个词大家应该很熟悉，有“关于；大约”等多种意思。

“He knows a lot about history”（他对历史了解很多。

Ттаблетка[阴]药片【变格】-и, 复二-ток【搭配】~ от кашля止咳药片таблица[阴]表，表格【变格】-ы【搭配】периодическая~ химических элементов化学元素周期表таинственный[形]①神秘的②秘密的，背人的【变化】-вен, -венна【搭配】~ посетитель神秘的来访者~ые явления природы自然界的奥秘(现象)~ая переписка秘密通信~ая цель秘密的目的таинственно[副]神秘地，秘密地【例句】Отведя меня в сторону, он таинственно сообщил мне новость.他把我引到一边，悄悄地告诉我一件新闻。

тайга[阴]原始森林【变格】-и【搭配】сибирская ~西伯利亚原始森林тайна[阴]①奥秘，秘密②秘密，机密③秘诀，诀窍【变格】-ы【搭配】~ Вселенной宇宙的秘密дипломатическая ~外交秘密~ успеха成功的秘诀тайный[形]秘密的，暗中的，隐蔽的【变化】-ая, -ое【搭配】~ договор秘密条约так1[副]①(表示行为方式、方法)这样，那样②(表示程度)这样……，如此……【搭配】~ страшно真可怕【例句】По-русски так не говорит.俄语不这么说。

так2[连]因此，所以【例句】Давно не говорил по-русски, так отвык.很久没说俄语了，自然就生疏了。

так3[语]①没啥，没关系；不要紧；不值一提②例如，比如说【例句】①—Что с тобой?—Так.——“你怎么啦？”——“没啥。

”②Климат там суровый, так, морозы доходят до 40℃.那里的气候严寒，比如说，低温达到零下40度。