【英语】高考英语代词试题经典
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【英语】高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A.one B.itC.that D.this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。
你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。
appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。
在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。
故选C。
3.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案解析一、选择题1.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York. A.this B.oneC.it D.that2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the oneC.that D.those4.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time5.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when ;That ;that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It ;when.8.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself12.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary13.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing14.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it15.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; of B.it ; forC.it ; of D.that ; for16.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them17.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other 18.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it19.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it20.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 21.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another22.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one24.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those二、1325.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A. as B.whichC. what D. that【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:句意:假如一个优异的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人能够享受它。
If 指引的是条件状语从句,后边应当是主句,as,which 应当指引非限制性定语从句, what 应当名词性从句,这里用那个that 做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
选D。
考点:考察句式构造2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who【答案】 AB. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【分析】此题考察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who 在这句复合定语从句中,think 后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing【答案】 DC. Neither D. None【分析】考察情形社交和不定代词。
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what6.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself10.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if 15.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one16.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which 19.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A.that B.one C.it D.this 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语代词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.— How much salt did you put in the soup?一 Oh, sorry! . I forgot.A.Little B.NothingC.None D.Few【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词。
A. Little少许;B. Nothing无事,无物;C. None没有任何东西;D. Few很少。
上句:你在汤里放了多少盐?下句:我忘了放盐。
也就是一点也没有,故选C。
2.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
选C。
3.— You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots. A.this B.it C.one D.that【答案】C【解析】句意:你近些天看起来很忙。
是的,我在写故事,你知道,写一个有吸引力的情节的故事不容易。
.it/one /that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词.一般说来,it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an +名词; that为特指,相当于the +名词.所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a/an /some /any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the /this /that。
【英语】高考英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。
这是我的最爱。
我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。
否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。
3.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。
every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
高考英语代词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。
every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
例如:I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
高中英语代词单选题60题1. I have a dog. ______ name is DouDou.A. ItB. ItsC. It'sD. Itself答案:B。
本题考查物主代词的用法。
选项A“It”表示“它”,是人称代词主格;选项B“Its”表示“它的”,是物主代词;选项C“It's”是“It is”的缩写,意为“它是”;选项D“Itself”表示“它自己”,是反身代词。
根据句意,这里需要表示“它的”名字,所以选B。
2. This is my book. That is ______.A. yoursB. yourC. youD. yourself答案:A。
本题考查物主代词。
选项A“yours”是名词性物主代词,表示“你的(东西)”;选项B“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项C“you”是人称代词主格或宾格,意为“你/你们”;选项D“yourself”是反身代词,意为“你自己”。
根据句意,这里需要表示“你的 书)”,且后面没有名词,所以选A。
3. ______ is a boy. ______ name is Tom.A. He; HisC. It; ItsD. They; Their答案:A。
本题考查人称代词和物主代词。
选项A“He”表示“他”,“His”表示“他的”;选项B“She”表示“她”,“Her”表示“她的”;选项C“It”表示“它”,“Its”表示“它的”;选项D“They”表示“他们”,“Their”表示“他们的”。
根据句意,是一个男孩,所以用“He”,他的名字用“His”,故选A。
4. We love ______ parents.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves答案:B。
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
选项A“us”是人称代词宾格,意为“我们”;选项B“our”是形容词性物主代词,意为“我们的”;选项C“ours”是名词性物主代词,意为“我们的(东西)”;选项D“ourselves”是反身代词,意为“我们自己”。
高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.—Which driver was to blame?—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.neither B.each C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。
【知识拓展】neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。
考点:考查不定代词2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。
在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。
故选C。
3.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词:句意:--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象:棉花,羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。
高考代词(完整版)题库一、单项选择代词1.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back. A.neither B.so C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词。
根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意,故用否定词neither,故选A3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
选C。
4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。
高中英语代词单选题60题1. I have a pen. ____ pen is blue.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her答案:A。
本题考查物主代词。
“My”表示“我的”,“Your”表示“你的”,“His”表示“他的”,“Her”表示“她的”。
根据句子“I have a pen.”可知,这里需要表示“我的”笔,所以用“My”。
2. This is not my book. ____ is on the desk.A. MineB. YoursC. HisD. Hers答案:A。
“Mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”。
“Yours”表示“你的( 东西)”,“His”表示“他的( 东西)”,“Hers”表示“她的( 东西)”。
句子意思是“这不是我的书,我的在桌子上”,所以用“Mine”。
3. ____ mother is a doctor.A. HeB. SheC. HerD. Hers答案:C。
“He”表示“他”,“She”表示“她”,都是人称代词主格。
“Her”表示“她的”,是形容词性物主代词。
“Hers”是名词性物主代词。
这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“mother”,所以用“Her”。
4. We love ____ teachers.A. usB. ourC. oursD. we答案:B。
“our”是形容词性物主代词,表示“我们的”。
“us”是人称代词宾格,“ours”是名词性物主代词,“we”是人称代词主格。
这里要用“our”修饰“teachers”,表示“我们的老师”。
5. The bag is not ____.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:B。
“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my bag”。
“me”是人称代词宾格,“I”是人称代词主格。
句子意思是“这个包不是我的”,要用名词性物主代词“mine”。
高中英语代词试题及答案一、选择题1. Who is the person _______ is standing at the gate?A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose2. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom3. This is the very reason _______ he didn't come to the meeting.A. whyB. for whichB. thatD. because4. The house _______ we sold last month was very old.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose5. The man _______ car was stolen is our neighbor.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom二、填空题6. I don’t think _______ is necessary to argue with him.A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. _______ is well known that the earth is round.A. ItB. ThisC. HeD. There8. _______ is a fact that the sun rises in the east.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. What9. _______ was a pity that you couldn’t come to the party.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. Which10. _______ is believed that he will win the match.A. HeB. ItC. ThereD. Which三、改错题11. I don’t think that he is the man who you are looking for. (将划线部分改为正确的形式)12. The woman whom I spoke to is my teacher.(将划线部分改为正确的形式)13. The boy which is playing football is my brother.(将划线部分改为正确的形式)14. The reason why he was late is because he missed the bus. (将划线部分改为正确的形式)15. The house that we visited yesterday is very beautiful.(将划线部分改为正确的形式)四、答案1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A6. A7. A8. A9. A10. B11. 将 "that" 改为 "whom"12. 将 "whom" 改为 "who"13. 将 "which" 改为 "who"14. 将 "because" 改为 "that"15. 将 "that" 改为 "which"。
高考英语代词深度理解单选题30题1. This is my book. ____ is over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Her答案:B。
本题考查物主代词。
A 选项“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;B 选项“Yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“Your + 名词”;C 选项“You”是人称代词主格或宾格,意思是“你/你们”;D 选项“Her”是形容词性物主代词“她的”,不符合题意。
这里需要一个名词性物主代词,所以选B,意思是“你的(书)”。
2. ____ pen is red. What about ____?A. My; yourB. Mine; yoursC. My; yoursD. Mine; your答案:C。
此题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
A 选项“your”是形容词性物主代词;B 选项“Mine”是名词性物主代词,“yours”也是名词性物主代词,但句子开头需要形容词性物主代词“my”来修饰“pen”;C 选项“my”修饰“pen”,“yours”相当于“your pen”;D 选项“Mine”不能放在句首修饰名词,“your”后面要接名词。
所以答案是C。
3. We love ____ school.A. usB. ourC. oursD. we答案:B。
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
A 选项“us”是人称代词宾格;C 选项“ours”是名词性物主代词;D 选项“we”是人称代词主格。
“our”是形容词性物主代词,修饰“school”,表示“我们的学校”,故选B。
4. She is a friend of ____.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案:C。
这道题考查名词性物主代词。
A 选项“me”是人称代词宾格;B 选项“my”是形容词性物主代词;D 选项“I”是人称代词主格。
“a friend of mine”表示“我的一个朋友”,这里要用名词性物主代词“mine”,相当于“my friends”,所以选择C。