英语四六级考试模拟翻译题-颐和园(含参考答案)

大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷254(总分52, 做题时间90分钟)4. TranslationPart Ⅳ Translation1.北京大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 2答案:正确答案：The establishment of Peking University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modern history.2.随着人民生活水平和消费水平的提高，中国的垃圾问题日益严峻。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 2答案:正确答案：With the improvement of people's living standards and the increase of consumption level, the garbage problem in China becomes increasingly urgent.3.对于大多数中国人来说，节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion)，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 2答案:正确答案：For the majority of Chinese people, overcrowded tourist sites, congestion on expressways and city roads during holidays are the two major factors contributing to their staycations.4.长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略，如今已成为旅游胜地，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 2答案:正确答案：The Great Wall, originally built to resist the invasion from the North, now has become a well-known place of interest, attracting tourists from all over the world.5.“光盘行动”(“Clear Your Plate”Campaign)提醒人们，在他们大肆浪费粮食的时候，全世界仍然有许多人饱受饥饿之苦。

颐和园英语作文和翻译颐和园英语作文：The Summer Palace is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Beijing, China. It is a large imperial garden that covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers and is located in the Haidian District. The Summer Palace is renowned for its beautiful landscape, magnificent architecture, and rich history.The history of the Summer Palace dates back to the 12th century when it was first built as a royal garden. Over the centuries, it was expanded and renovated by various emperors, reaching its peak during the Qing Dynasty. The Summer Palace was designed to be a place of leisure and relaxation for the royal family, with its stunning scenery and tranquil atmosphere.One of the most iconic features of the Summer Palace is the Kunming Lake, which covers three-quarters of the totalarea. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery, pavilions, and bridges, creating a picturesque setting that is perfect for a leisurely boat ride. The Longevity Hill, located on the northern shore of the lake, is another prominent feature of the Summer Palace. It is home to many historical buildings, including the Tower of Buddhist Incense and the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, which are prime examples of traditional Chinese architecture.Visitors to the Summer Palace can also explore the various halls, courtyards, and pavilions that are scattered throughout the garden. Each of these structures is adorned with intricate carvings, colorful paintings, and detailed decorations, showcasing the opulence and grandeur of the imperial court. The famous Seventeen-Arch Bridge, the Marble Boat, and the Suzhou Street are also must-see attractions that offer a glimpse into the luxuriouslifestyle of the royal family.In addition to its natural beauty and architectural marvels, the Summer Palace also holds significanthistorical and cultural value. It was declared a UNESCOWorld Heritage Site in 1998, recognizing its outstanding universal value and contribution to human civilization. The Summer Palace is not only a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the ancient Chinese, but also a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage.In conclusion, the Summer Palace is a treasure trove of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness. It is a place where visitors can immerse themselves in the splendor of imperial China, while also enjoying the tranquility and serenity of a traditional Chinese garden. A visit to the Summer Palace is a journey back in time, offering a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the royal family and the enduring legacy of Chinese civilization.颐和园英语作文翻译：颐和园是中国北京最著名的旅游景点之一。

大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷249(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. TranslationPart ⅣTranslation1．颐和园是中国现存规模最大的皇家园林，其前身为清漪园(Qingyi Yuan)。

颐和园的主景区由万寿山(Longevity Hill)和昆明湖(Kunming Lake)组成，全园占地2．9平方公里，其中水面面积约占四分之三。

颐和园始建于1750年，历时15年竣工。

1860年被英法联军烧毁。

1886年，清政府开始对其进行重建，并于两年后取用今名。

1900年，颐和园又遭入侵中国的八国联军破坏，1902年得以修复。

中华人民共和国成立后，颐和同几经修缮。

现在，颐和园是一个旅游胜地，同时也是一座休闲公园。

正确答案：The Summer Palace is China’s largest existing imperial garden, and it formerly was Qingyi Yuan. The main scenic region of the Summer Palace is formed by Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. The entire park covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, of which the area of water accounts for about three-quarters. The Summer Palace was built in 1750 and completed after 15 years. In 1860, it was burned down by British and French troops. In 1886, it was reconstructed by the government of Qing dynasty and got its present name two years later. In 1900, the Summer Palace was destroyed by the Eight-Power Allied Forces who invaded China and was repaired in 1902. After the founding of People’s Republic of China, the Summer Palace experienced several repairs. Now, the Summer Palace is a tourist attraction, and also a leisure park. 涉及知识点：段落翻译2．重阳节，又称登高节，为农历九月初九。

The Summer Palace,also known as Yiheyuan,is a renowned imperial garden located in the Haidian District of Beijing,China.It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is often referred to as the Royal Garden Museum.Here is an English essay about the Summer Palace,followed by its Chinese translation.The Summer Palace:A Gem of Imperial ChinaThe Summer Palace is a testament to the grandeur and beauty of imperial China.It was originally constructed in1750during the Qing Dynasty and was intended to be a retreat for the emperors away from the bustling city of Beijing.The garden was named Qingyi Garden at the beginning,which means Garden of Clear Ripples.However,it was destroyed during the Second Opium War and was later rebuilt on a larger scale.The garden is a perfect fusion of natural landscapes and humanmade structures.It covers an area of2.9square kilometers,with threequarters of it being water.The main body of the garden is composed of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake.The hill is adorned with pavilions,towers,bridges,and temples,while the lake is surrounded by willow trees and lotus flowers,creating a serene and picturesque environment.One of the most iconic structures in the Summer Palace is the Bronze Pavilion,which is entirely made of bronze and is a marvel of ancient Chinese architecture.The Suzhou Street,a replica of the famous water town in Jiangsu Province,is another highlight, offering visitors a glimpse into the traditional Chinese way of life.The garden is also home to the Marble Boat,a unique structure that is said to be indestructible.It is a symbol of the emperors power and the gardens enduring beauty.The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity,where the emperor used to reside,is another significant site,showcasing the opulence and elegance of imperial life.The Summer Palace is not just a place of historical significance it is also a place of cultural importance.It is a place where traditional Chinese art,architecture,and gardening are preserved and celebrated.The garden is a living museum,offering visitors a chance to step back in time and experience the splendor of ancient China.In conclusion,the Summer Palace is a mustvisit for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.Its breathtaking views,architectural wonders,and rich heritage make it a true gem of imperial China.颐和园：皇家园林的瑰宝颐和园是中国皇家园林的杰出代表，它始建于1750年，是清朝皇帝为了远离北京城的喧嚣而建造的一处避暑胜地。

英语六级翻译训练每日一题附答案和讲解第329期:颐和园请将下面这段话翻译成英文：颐和园(the Summer Palace)位于北京西郊，始建于清朝，是中国规模最大、保存最完好的皇室园林(imperial garden)之一。

1860年颐和园在战争中遭到严重破坏，1886年在原址重修。

自1911年清王朝覆灭后，颐和园作为公园一直对外开放。

颐和园主要由万寿山(Longevity Hill)和昆明湖组成，园内有宫殿、庙宇、长廊(long corridor)、石桥等100多处富有民族特色的古典建筑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。

颐和园内的人工景观与自然山峦、宁静的湖水和谐地融为一体，向游客展示了一幅优美的山水画卷。

参考翻译:Situated in the western suburbs of Beijing, the Summer Palace, originally constructed in Qing Dynasty, is one of the largest and best-preserved imperial gardens in China. It was badly damaged during the war in 1860 and was restored on its original site in 1886. Since Qing Dynasty collapsed in 1911, the Summer Palace has been open to the public as a park. Mainly composed of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, the Summer Palace is honored as the "Imperial Garden Museum", with more than 100 classical architectures of ethnic features inside the garden,such as palaces, temples, long corridors and stone bridges. The artificial landscape inside the Summer Palace is harmoniously combined with natural hills and peaceful lakes, displaying a beautiful picture of landscape to tourists.1.第一句话中有三个分句，翻译成英文时可将“是中国规模最大、保存最完好的皇家园林之一”作为主干“位于北京西郊”和“始建于清朝”作状语和后置定语处理，使表达更简洁。

古代建筑-颐和园中文：颐和园位于北京城西北郊，是中国现存最完整的皇家园林（imperial garden）。

颐和园始建于公元12世纪，经过几百年的翻修（renovation）和扩建，才有了现在的规模。

颐和园内有山有水，是世界上罕见的园林杰作。

佛香阁（The Buddhist Incense Tower）是颐和园的标志，也是中国古建筑中的精品。

1987年，颐和园被列为世界文化遗产目录。

语言要点：be located in; preserve; extension; scale; feature; masterpiece; symbol; heritage译文：Located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, the Summer Palace is so far the largest and most complete imperial garden preserved in China. It was first built in the 12th century. Renovation and extension in the following several hundred years led it into the present scale. Featuring hilly and water scenery, the Summer Palace is a rare masterpiece of garden design in the world. The Buddhist Incense Tower is the symbol of the SummerPalace, and also a fine work of art in Chinese ancient architecture. The Summer Palace was added to the world cultural heritage list in 1987.。

xx年6月英语四级翻译练习试题及解析颐和园xx年6月英语四级翻译练习试题及解析：颐和园以下是带来的xx年6月英语四级翻译练习试题及解析：颐和园，欢送阅读。

颐和园(the Summer Palace)位于北京市西北部的`海淀区，距北京市中心15公里。

它是中国最大、保存最完好的皇家园林。

颐和园有著名的自然风景和人文景观(cultural landscape),因此它也一直被公认为是“皇家园林博物馆”。

顾和园始建于1750年，作为一座豪华的皇家花园供皇室成员休息和娱乐。

清朝末期，颐和园成为了皇家成员的主要居住地。

它位列世界遗产(the World Heritage Sites)目录，也是中国第一批国家5A级旅游景区之一。

The Summer Palace is situated in the HaidianDistrict,northwest of Beijing City,15 kilometers from central Beijing.It is the largest and most well-preserved royal park in China.It also has long been recognized as “the Museum of Royal Gardens”with famous natural view and cultural landscape.The construction started in 1750 as a luxurious royal garden for royal families to rest and entertain.It became the main residence of royal members in the end of the Qing Dynasty.It not only ranks amongst the World Heritage Sites but also is one of the first national AAAAA tourist spots in China.1.它也一直被公认为是“皇家园林博物馆”:该句的主语是it，谓语是be recognized。

6月英语四级翻译模拟题2017年6月英语四级翻译模拟题3篇一数世纪来,无数的外国人到中国旅行。

他们都被中国迷人的风景和灿烂的'文化所深深吸引。

中国拥有高耸的山峰、炙热的沙漠、无垠的草原以及富饶的海洋。

有着5000年历史的中国文明是世界上最古老的文明之一。

古建筑，传统节日和手工艺品(handicraft)都展示着中国特有的文化。

中国还有着50多个独特的民族以及他们各式各样的传统生活方式。

参考译文：For centuries,countless foreigners have traveled to China.They are deeply attracted by China's fascinating landscapes and amazing culture. China boasts high mountains,hot lands, vast grasslands,and rich seas. With a history of 5,000 years,Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.All the ancient architecture,traditional festivals and handicrafts display unique Chinese culture.There are also more than 50 distinct ethnic groups with a wide range of traditional life styles.二颐和园(the Summer Palace)始建时便是一个御花园(imperial garden)。

在清朝后期(the late Qing Dynasty)，颐和园遭到了严重破坏。

而后清朝的统治者挪用建设军队的经费重建了颐和园。

目前，颐和园是世界上建筑规模最大、保存最完整的皇家园林之一，吸收了中国各地建筑的特色。

颐和园英语作文和翻译Title: Exploring the Beauty of the Summer Palace。

The Summer Palace, also known as Yiheyuan in Chinese, is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. Situated in Beijing, it is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens, and palaces that exemplify the harmony between man-made structures and natural scenery. Exploring the Summer Palace is akin to embarking on a journey through China's rich cultural and imperial history.Upon entering the Summer Palace, visitors are greeted by the majestic Gate of Dispelling Clouds, which marks the beginning of a mesmerizing exploration. The first sightthat captures one's attention is the vast Kunming Lake, which covers about three-quarters of the total area of the palace. The lake, with its sparkling waters and surrounding lush greenery, creates a serene and picturesque ambiance that soothes the soul.As one strolls along the shores of Kunming Lake, they encounter the Longevity Hill, adorned with intricately designed temples, pavilions, and corridors. Climbing to the top of Longevity Hill offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire palace complex, with the tranquil lake on one side and the vibrant cityscape of Beijing on the other.The architectural marvels within the palace grounds are a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of ancient Chinese artisans. The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Hall of Jade Ripples, and the Tower of Buddhist Incense are just a few of the many exquisite structures that dot the landscape, each telling a story of imperial grandeur and cultural sophistication.One cannot help but be mesmerized by the intricate details and symbolism embedded in every corner of the Summer Palace. From the colorful paintings adorning the ceilings to the intricate carvings on the palace walls, every element carries deep cultural significance and historical importance.Beyond its architectural splendor, the Summer Palace is also a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The sprawling gardens, lush forests, and meandering pathways offer endless opportunities for exploration and relaxation. Whether it's taking a leisurely boat ride on Kunming Lake, wandering through the scenic corridors, or simply baskingin the beauty of the surrounding landscapes, there's something for everyone to enjoy at the Summer Palace.In addition to its aesthetic appeal, the Summer Palace holds significant historical importance as a symbol of China's imperial past. Originally built in the 12th century as a royal garden for the Jin dynasty, it was later expanded and renovated by successive emperors, culminating in its current form during the Qing dynasty. It served as a retreat for emperors and their families, offering a respite from the hustle and bustle of the capital city.Today, the Summer Palace stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to China's rich cultural heritage. It attracts millions of visitors from around the world each year, all eager to marvel at its beauty andimmerse themselves in its rich history.In conclusion, a visit to the Summer Palace is ajourney through both time and space, offering a glimpseinto China's majestic past and its enduring cultural legacy. From its stunning natural landscapes to its magnificent architectural wonders, the palace never fails to captivate the hearts and minds of all who wander through its hallowed grounds.Translation:题目，探索颐和园之美。