高考英语一轮复习 专题3.2 language精品讲案 牛津译林版

2014届高考英语一轮复习专题3.2 language精品讲案牛津译林版distinguis h vt.三、经典句型仿写1.【教材原句】On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. (P23)另一方面，英语也确实借用了放多法语单词。

【典句仿写】他的父母确实上周来看过他。

His parents _______ to visit him last week.【答案】did come2.【教材原句】After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. (P23)诺尔曼征服后，上流社会的人讲法语而普通老百姓讲英语。

【典句仿写】美好的爱情使你从一个人那里看到整个世界，而糟糕的爱情则使你为一个人而遗弃整个世界。

Good love makes you see the whole world from one person ______________________________ the whole world for one person.【答案】while bad love makes you abandon【典句仿写】他肯定会回我电话的。

_____________________he will call me back.【答案】It is certain that4.【教材原句】Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. (P38)并不是所有的汉字都是由用来描述物体而发展的。

【典句仿写】这次考试不难，但我觉得并不是每个人都能通过。

The examination was not difficult, but I __________ think __________ could pass it.【答案】don't; everybody5.【教材原句】While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practicaluse.(P39)虽然学生们发现这个士兵的主意很有趣，但这个系统太复杂没有实用性。

【典句仿写】我们希望这个信息能对你有所用处。

We hope this information may ____________ to you.【答案】be of use第二板块考点详析一、词汇考点考点-1. occupy①The army has occupied the city.②These activities occupied most of the student's time.③How much memory does the program occupy?④Chanel occupied herself with the fashion design and remained single all her life. 【答案】①占领该城市②占去了这名学生大部分的时间③这个程序占用多少内存? ④使自己忙于某事①罢工的办公室工作人员占据了整座建筑物。

The striking office workers _________________________..②阅读占据了我大部分的空闲时间。

Reading ___________________________.③我一直忙于读书。

I ______________________in reading books.【答案】① have occupied the whole building②occupies most of my free time③have been occupied考点-2. replace【教材原句】However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons' Victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic. (P23)然而，诺尔曼征服对英语的影响不及约600年前盎格鲁人和撒克逊人的胜利对英语的影响，那场胜利导致古英语代替了凯尔特语。

【例句研读】翻译下列句子①I think that the theatre will be replaced by/with the cinema.②He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award in his place/in place of him.③The helicopter may take the place of a car some day.。

【自主归纳】【即时巩固】单项选择①—What do you think of store shopping in the future？—Personally， I think it will exist along with home shopping but _______.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced②He will _______ our class to sing at the school singing contest.A. take place ofB. stand forC.represent D. representative of【答案】C【解析】take place of 短语不完整，take the place of意思是“代替……位置”；represent“作为【自主归纳】①(2011山东卷)There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship 【答案】A②______ with the theft，he was forced to leave the company.A. ConcernedB. Being concernedC. Having concernedD. Concerning考点-4. access【教材原句】Today, the spread of ‘borrowed words’ is mostly due to the easily accessed Internet and television programmes from across the world. (P29)现在，外来词的蔓延主要归因于因特网的便利使用以及来自世界各地的电视节目。

【例句研读】翻译下列句子①Our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars.②The police gained access to the house through a broken window.③You need a password to get access to the computer system.【自主归纳】ilable【即时巩固】单项选择题①(2009浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach②(2009江西卷)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive③(2012福建卷) — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ________.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable考点-5. distinguish【教材原句】It is easy to distinguish their meanings by looking at them,… .(P38)只要看它们（的字形），就可以很容易区别它们的意思。

【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分的意思①Young children sometimes can't distinguish between fantasy and reality.②What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?③She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.【答案】①区分幻想与现实②使她有别于她的同学③作为一个运动员使得她自己很杰出。

【即时巩固】单项选择题①The man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.A. distinguishB. discourageC. disturbD. disappear②(2009湖北卷)Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish考点-6. convenient【教材原句】The whole system was not convenient for use. (P39)整个系统使用起来非常不方便。