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高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点全集汇编附解析

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高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点全集汇编附解析一、选择题1．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt2．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.A．reached B．to reachC．would reach D．reaching3．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted4．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 5．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 6．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching7．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun8．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; cryingC．cry; cry D．to cry; cry9．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter10．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found 11．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 14．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 15．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste16．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped17．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned18．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 19．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added20．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying21．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 22．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing23．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for24．What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A．not her being allowed B．her not being allowedC．her being not allowed D．her being allowed not25．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：他几乎没穿衣服就走出房间，只是觉得有点冷。

逻辑主语He与feel 之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。

only doing，在句中往往表示一种自然的合乎逻辑的结果，由句意可知，此处指“没穿衣服走出房间，自然而然感到冷”，是一种自然的合乎逻辑的结果，应用现在分词（doing）。

故选C项。

2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这场持续了很久的战争，充满了鲜血和死亡，在人们的悲伤中结束，没有任何的结果。

分析句子可知，reach为非谓语，与其逻辑主语The long-lasting war 为主谓关系，故用现在分词reaching，故选D。

3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词和时态。

句意：建筑师们更喜欢设计光线更充足的建筑，这与中世纪哥特式教堂的沉重形成了鲜明的对比。

prefer后面可以接动词不定式或者动名词作宾语。

第一个空可以填to design或者designing。

which引导非限制性定语从句。

第二个空作从句的谓语，根据主句时态可知，该处应用一般过去时态。

综上，故选D。

4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：员工在当前的工作中可能会感到不安全，因此关注就业市场上的新情况对他们来说是非常重要的。

由thus推断，此处用现在分词表示自然而然的结果。

故选B。

5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：有些人对互联网持怀疑态度，声称上网是浪费时间。

分析句子，分句部分无主语，故claim需填非谓语动词。

claim和逻辑主语some people 之间表示主动关系，故需用doing。

选项D表示doing的完成时。

表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。

不合逻辑。

故选B项。

6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词作定语。

句意：昨晚，成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。

分析可知，______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语，修饰people，因people和watch之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动。

故选D。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词的被动语态和固定短语。

句意：Rose无法忍受被开玩笑。

stand doing sth意为“忍受做某事”，nake fun of 为固定短语，Rose和make fun of构成被动关系，所以用being made fun of，故选A。

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高考英语 非谓语动词高考考点精讲解析

高考英语 非谓语动词高考考点精讲解析

高考英语非谓语动词高考考点精讲解析【不定式】⑴目的状语in order to do sth.（常用于句首、句中）/ so as to do sth.（用于句中）You can raise your prices so as to cover us with a certain percentage.你可以提高你们的价格以便包含一定比例的我们的费用。

⑵think / make /suppose + it + adj. + to do sth. （it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式）I think it important to learn English well.我认为学好外语很重要。

I found it impossible for him to do the job alone.我发现他—个人干这活是不可能的。

⑶感官动词（feel, hear, listen to, look at, see, watch, notice, observe）/ 使役动词（have, make, let）+ sb./sth. + ①省略to的动词原形②现在分词③过去分词；①感官动词与使役动词后接省略to的动词原形，但在被动语态中要补充to；The boy was made to go to bed early.那个男孩被早早地带去睡觉。

②have sth. + 过去分词（某事由别人完成，主语一般不是分词的动作执行者；本结构也可以表达“主语的遭遇”）；③当have（有……），make（做……）时，往往后面接不定式做后置定语；I have lots of things to buy.我有许多要买的东西。

④“让某人做…”，这一结构常用于如下问题中：Who do you like to have _____ to the cinema tonight? （A）A. goB. to goC. goingD. went⑷不定式主动形式表示被动意义：①在Sth. / Sb. + adj. + to do 结构中，若形容词为：easy, difficult, hard, heavy, light, good, nice, pleasant, comfortable, fit, dangerous, interesting, important等；或者以上形容词作宾语补足语时，其后的不定式也用主动形式表示被动意义；The room is comfortable to live in. 这个房间住起来很舒服。

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(5)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(5)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(5)
一、选择题
1．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.
A．LocatingB．Being locatedC．To locateD．Located
A．imagineB．to be imaginedC．imaginingD．to imagine
9．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动名词的被动语态和固定短语。句意：Rose无法忍受被开玩笑。stand doing sth意为“忍受做某事”，nake fun of 为固定短语，Rose和make fun of构成被动关系，所以用being made fun of，故选A。
6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．
A．informB．informing
C．be informedD．informed
7．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.
专题05 非谓语动词(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)

专题05 非谓语动词(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)

专题05非谓语动词年份卷别动词不定式三年（16考）过去分词三年（10考）现在分词与动名词三年（15考）命题趋势2024新高考I卷to give closed engineering动词不定式：1.考查不定式的句法功能（做目的状语、定语、补语、主语和宾语）。

2.不定式的固定搭配和句型。

过去分词：1.考查过去分词形式句法功能（做状语、定语、补语）。

2.过去分词与现在分词辨析。

现在分词和动名词：1.考查动词-ing形式句法功能（做状语、定语、补语、主语和宾语）。

2.动词-ing的固定搭配和句型。

高考真题对非谓语的考查往往以较长句子出现，需要注重结构复杂化和情景化。

新高考II卷to find inspired recalling全国甲卷to catchshared→sharepacking→packed浙江卷1月to benefit designed2023新高考I卷to biteto be liftedrecognized wanting新高考II卷visiting全国甲卷to teach borrowing全国乙卷built recording;Havingvisited 北京卷to address facing浙江卷1月surrounded2022新高考I卷to increase Covering新高考II卷to see falling全国甲卷to talkto journeystaying(改错)planning全国乙卷to strengthen shared inviting;causing(改错)浙江卷1月to continue changing 北京卷supposed天津卷To keep allowing考点01动词不定式1.（2024年新高考I卷语法填空）These sepals open on warm days________(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.【答案】to give【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编附解析

高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编附解析

高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编附解析一、选择题1．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A．seeking B．sought C．seek D．to be sought 2．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying3．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected4．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine8．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing9．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying10．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read11．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 16．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 17．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard18．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 19．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 20．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made21．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 22．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 23．Wanting t he question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。