大学英语II 复习材料

wyers charge such high fees of clients.2.It is a matter of convention that male occasions.3.These peopIe are very efficient, very managers.4.Julian says he hopes to obtain a col Iege education.5.Having studied business p/rHactly competent for job6.The Ieading economists of been assessing the economy7.The genera I pub Ii c did to fulfill this difficult job.1.I would I ike to a(n) promising company after graduate.2.The mother couldn't help boy's amusing appearance.3.The tai I man lowered his head the room.4.Though the plan didn't work well, he persisted it.5.ShouId it be a failure would rank as disasters.6.Don't sweac at others you are .7.It is really unfair that she color!1.I firmly be Ii eve that our mutuaI benef i t.2.PeopIe have bought these the illusion that rising.3.Differences of opinion are to resolve,4.When he Iooked for a job widespread prejndice.5.ChiIdren shouId be encouraged a(n) compromise6.The discovery seems to corrfirm years ago.7.The book was first was subsequently languages.1.Hearing his comforting of warmth help crying.2.After the party, the some volunteers to kitchen.3.The factory has now in overseas few years.4.At the press conference he dec Ii ned to successes.5.The university resisted departments.6.We don't serve anything fancy food,7.Thanks to the great efforts dec Ii ne years.1.After a while as get hardTned accidents.2.My sole object was to get shelter warm,3.If we take al I the were slim.4.It wi11 only weaken his ideas.5.Literally thousands of peopIe game.6.The most noticeabIe change was third-grader.7.I am supposed to whole bunch happened.Despite the fact thatin her family, she is 5.他对足球不感兴趣， He has no interest in1. 这个星期天你每天都迟到How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week.2. 他们利润增长的部份The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3. 这样的措施很可能会Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.4. 尽管她是家里的独生女she is the only child never babied by her parents.footbaI I and is indifferent to who wins or hoses. 6. 经理需要一个可以依赖的助手The manager needs an ass i stant that hecount on to take care of problems in his absence. 7. 你再怎么有经验You are never too experienced to learn new techniques 8. 由于文化的不同Their real at ionship did meet with some difficulty at the begging because of cultural differences.9. 虽然他经历沉浮Though he has had ups and downs, I be Iieved a 11 along that he would succeed someday.10. 不管黑猫白猫It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.11. 你必须明天上午十点You must let me have the money back without faiI by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.12. 请允许我参加这个项目A11 ow me to take part in this project,I am more than a little interested in it.13. 光线不足，加上地面潮湿The bad Iight, coup Ied with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.14. 由于缺乏资金Being starved of funds, they had to canceI their plan to start a business.15 .每当有了麻烦They a I ways lean on us whenever they are in trouble.。

全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。

Unit 2ValuesPair Work1. What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Give facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's. He’s economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn't even havea color TV. He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6. Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. In what situation does the writer feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8. What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And what happened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. How ought one to understand such "a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities"? It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society? Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Why does the writer say "December is the time of year I feel wealthiest"?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.●Vocabulary1、Prof. Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too abrupt .Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。

大二英语复习资料Unit14. Harry has a vivid imagination; he can make up __________ stories.7. __________ sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the__________ world of college and business.8. It __________ me to admit that I was such a fool as to repeat the mistake.9. My boss paid me and added a __________ for the new customers I had signed up.10. A soldier should never __________ from the duty of defending his country even inthe face of certain death.11. Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the __________ ofgoods was not on time.12. My wife was rather embarrassed when she __________ some of our guests saythey didn't like the meal she'd cooked for them.13. People in my hometown tend to eat more __________ food on hot summer dayspresumably because it could help quench their thirst |(解渴)|.14. In the United States it is quite easy to find a place __________, but the high costkeeps many young people away.15. The professor was reluctant to stop grading the __________ of papers on her desk,but she was really too tired to read on.16. Bacteria __________ themselves by splitting into two.4. At first the man demanded two hundred dollars for the used bike but eventually he had to _______ half that amount.8. It may be ______ to learn to drive an automobile but many new drivers are afraid to drive on crowded city streets until they have more experience.9. An unpleasant task like this needs to _______ as quickly as possible. 11. I think I _______ to know why I was fired.12. Peter has been away from Rockford for _______, so he knows nothingabout what happened there recently.Unit41 It took quite a while for the tour guide to the scattering of tourists into aminibus2 Henry was a poor dancer , he kept on the toes of his partner4 I thought he was when he said Helen was pregnant ,but she really is.5 The committee needs to be in with the program designer, especiallyat the very beginning of the development.7 We turned one last time to to Mr. and Mrs. Johnson when the trainbegan to pull out of the station11 The plane had already its descent when the pilot received orders to hislanding.12 Nowadays countries vary in their supply of eary education programs(3) When I was a young child my father often went to New York _______(4)Barry was seriously injured when his car -- ----a truck at a busy junction (7)Evelyn stretched out on her back and stared into the dark ,trying to----the day’sUnit5their condition because they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3. We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to ________ mutual understanding and friendship between our two countries.5.________ in government is not tolerated in any country that wants to achieve rapid economic growth and improve the life of its citizens.6. Mary ________ her friends by going back on her words.8.In that accident, Julian __________ her own life to help a disabled woman.10.Mrs. Queen gave us a ________ account of what had happened; that'swhy we no longer believe in the sincerity of her utterances.11.In every country parents always remember the first time their child ________ the word "Mama" or "Dad".2.Mrs. Anderson ________ to keep her son from getting mixed up in such dreadful things.4. Mr. Pope has lost his good reputation _______ his friends as a result of the scandal.6. When the children saw their father come back from the coal mine, theycould hardly ______ crying because they were so happy to know he was unhurt in the terrible accident.9. It is easy to _______ bad habits but very difficult to break away from them.13. He thanked them for the hospitality and _______.14. I found the newspaper job rather boring; it had me doing the same thing ______.writing short, clear sentences arranged in logical _________.6. A special commission will be set up within three months to study thequestion of how to _________ historical houses in the city.7. Her appearance isn't _________ to whether she can be a good teacher.</Question>8. It is not very easy to _________ yourself into a society whose culture is so different from your own.9. So graceful was the dancer that she just seemed to _________ over the floor.10. The ultimate object of scientific _________ is to discover the laws of nature.11. The driver was still _________ when the ambulance arrived at the scene of the accident.12. Despite _________ pain, he refused all drugs.13. _________, her husband figured out that she was still bitter about hisrecent behaviour in spite of the apparently cheerful tone of the letter.< 14. Owning _________ books is useless unless you read them11. We are positive that this trade agreement will ______ the developing world.12. The scientific approach to a problem *lies* first of all *in* collectingas much data as possible.Unit7coach.4. Banks have to think of ways of making long-term savings more__________ to individuals and businesses.12. The night was very dark, and suddenly a __________ of lightning lit the sky.13. The Browns were very __________ to us when we visited Chicago in thesummer of 1995. They showed us around most of the city.14. Ways must be found to __________ our children a decent start in life.15. In some countries, the constitution __________ the military use of nuclear energy.1. Left to themselves, those flood victims would not have been able to ______.2. The theme of that traditional Chinese opera is the terrible fate of ayoung scholar and a beautiful lady who fall in love with each other _______.4. I asked if I could use his car. "_______, " he replied.6. I have the impression that many language teachers _______ talk too much.7. If Jim's father had known that he was going to the gambling house, hewould *not* have *allowed* him to go out.Unit101. Dana came back from her holiday with __________ strength and decided to go on with the experiment.2. Mary is as vain as a peacock and always wants to be the __________ of attention.5. Jane experienced a loss of __________ after giving up her career to get married.6. Like food, fuel, etc., water is a basic __________ of life.9. Our organization seeks to improve the social __________ of disabledpeople by providing them with better employment opportunities.12. When Albert got a position in London all of his friends __________ himbecause the job would offer him more opportunities to go abroad. 13. If you feel you have any cause for __________ about the service youcan call the head office of the company.14. In the __________ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.15. Therapies (疗法) like acupuncture(针灸)do work and many patients2. _______ , what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figureshe quoted are not very reliable.4. The weekend ______ at the hotel were not as efficient as the regularweekday _______so many of the customers complained to the manager about the bad service.5. _______ his savings, he has an income of $20,000 a year.1.The weather is responsible for the delay.由于天气关系才耽误了。

《大学英语2》单元复习资料温馨提示：本学期希望大家把《大学英语》（2）课文A及其后面的练习认真做一遍。

考试内容与这一部分密切相关。

需要说明的是：1.少量同学不认真学习教材，只指望考前把与考试相关的资料记下来。

因此，本次提供的复习资料只是考试内容的一部分而不是全部；2.以往考试发现部分学生从来不练习英语写作，考试时把试卷上的某一篇课文抄写下来，冒充作文，因此，本次复习资料中提供6篇作文题，试卷中肯定能有其中一篇。

凡是抄写阅读文章的一律记0分，只要是自己写的作文，就算语言不很好也肯定给分。

特此说明。

大学英语（2）复习题第一单元1. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) ―How is the team playing?‖ ―They’re playing well, but one of them ______ hurt.‖A) got B) is C) are D) were2) This is John’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ when trying to save a child in an earthquake.A) killed B) is killed C) was killed D) was killing3) There ______ little change in the patient’s condit ion since he was taken to the hospital.A) is B) has been C) have been D) was4) I haven’t seen her _______.A) during three weeks B) since three weeksC) three weeks ago D) for three weeks5) Mrs. Jones ________ about her hard housework.A) has been always complaining B) is always complainingC) always complain D) has always complain1-5 ACBDB6) ―When is the lecture supposed to start?‖ ―It ________ now.‖A) has about to start B) is about startingC) is about to start D) is about start7) — Is there anything I can do for you?— ________.A) Nothing B) Please show me that tieC) Thank you for your help D) You are welcome.8) — ________.— Can I see some sun glasses, please?A) What are you doing here? B) What can you do for me?C) What do you want? D) Can I help you in any way?9）— ________.—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A) Is it the sale price? B) What does it come to?C) How much do you charge for it? D) Is it expensive?10) — Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—Yes, I will go ________ it’s windy.A) for B) as though C) since D) even though6-10 CBDCD第二单元1. Choose the best answer that best complete each dialog.1) — ________—It’s cloudy.A) How is the weather like today? B) How is the weather today?C) What is the weather today? D) What is about the weather today?2) — ________— 27 degrees Celsius.A) The temperature may be higher. B) How is the weather today?C) What’s the temperature today?D) What is the weather forecast say?3) —What’s the weather like outside?— ________.A) I like the weather B) It’s not very hot in summerC) It’s raining heavily D) The weather was very warm4) Three of these we shall not need here, but they are worthy ________ a mention.A) to B) at C) for D) of5) Still half ________, Jenny began to make the kid’s breakfast.A) asleep B) awake C) sleep D) sleeping1-5 BCCDA6) ―Why hasn’t he turned up yet?‖ ―He ________ have missed the train, but I’m not quite sure.‖A) must B) may C) can D) should7) ―How much shall I pay for the phone call?‖ ―You________. It’s free of charge.‖A) shouldn’t B) can’t C) don’t have to D) m ustn’t8) ―She ________ go out at night by herself.‖A) dare not to B) dares not C) doesn’t dare to D) not dares to9) ―A computer________ think for itself. It must be told what to do.‖A) can’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) might not10) ―Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.‖A) oughtn’t to B) can’t C) won’t D) needn’t6-10 BCBAAIn order to 1) ______ with Internet dating, an online romantic interest should be seen as a potential dating partner. Once it is established that there is a potential for a relationship, the 2) ______ should shift to meeting on the phone and then meeting 3) ______ person. Try to limit yourself 4) ______ people within your geographical (地理的) area; 5) ______, you will face the expense and complication of a long-distance relationship. Here are some other 6) ______for successful online dating:Be safety and security conscious. Do not readily make available your name, address, phone and social security number online.Beware of ―players‖. Not everyone on the Internet is 7) ______ and decent. Be cautious with your safety as well as your heart. T o some people, an online romance is a game. Look for inconsistencies (矛盾) in 8) ______ they say, or pressure for you to do something that you are uncomfortable with.Dishonest is not the same as anonymous (匿名的). It is 9) ______ to remain anonymous online until you establish mutual trust. However, it is not right to be dishonest, especially 10) ______ your marital status.1) A) success B) succeed C) fail D) failure2) A) problem B) issue C) solution D) focus3) A) in B) on C) with D) by4) A) in B) on C) with D) to5) A) then B) however C) otherwise D) answers6) A) thoughts B) ideas C) suggestions D) cries7) A) dishonesty B) dishonest C) honesty D) honest8) A) what B) that C) which D) where9) A) improper B) appropriate C) wrong D) impolite10) A) owing B) considering C) regarding D) givenBDADC CDABC第三单元1) They ______ considerable influence within the school.A) existed B) exerted C) executed D) excused2) The fire ______ two deaths and the damage of the entire store.A) was resulted in B) was resulted C) resulted in D) resulted from3) Researchers have stumbled ______ a drug that may help patients.A) on B) in C) over D) at4) A child learns to read by seeing the words ______.A) repeatly B) repeatedly C) properly D) obviously5) Young children ______ to get sick more often than adults.A) tend B) tender C) tendency D) likelyBCABA6) Jimmy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A) admit B) admitted C) admitting D) to admit7) She couldn’t help______ when she heard the bad news.A) cry B) crying C) to cry D) cried8) The question ______ next year has something important to do with our daily life.A) to discuss B) discussed C) being discussed D) to be discussed9) It is careless ______ the same mistake in your composition.A) for you to make B) for you making C) of you to make D) of you making10) We must do whatever we can ______ those who are in trouble.A) to help B) help C) helping D) to have helpedABDCAA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with someexercise is the key to your health.1) What is the main idea of the passage?A) As a car needs gas, your body needs food.B) Eating enough food is very important.C) Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.D) Our diets must include milk.2) The best diet should include ______.A) milk, fish, cabbage and bread B) cheese, milk and eggsC) sour milk, pork and apples D) milk, pork and rice3) Which one is NOT a bad eating habit, according to the passage?A) Eating breakfast in a hurry. B) Having no time for a good lunch.C) Eating fish and chips all the time. D) Finding enough time to enjoy lunch.4) According to the passage, is the key to your health. ______.A) eating the right kind of food every day B) taking a walk after lunchC) a good eating habit with some exercise D) playing games in the open air5) The best title for the passage is ______.A) Food B) A Healthy Diet C) Body and Food D) Food and Exercise CADCB第四单元1) ______still believe we can resolve the problem without going to war.A) Optimism B) Pessimism C) Pessimists D) Optimists2) These girls have an advantage ______ those in calculation.A) over B) than C) to D) with3) — Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim. Frank and I had such a good time. —You’re quite welcome, John. ______ . We’d been looking forward to seeing yo u.A) We’re glad to meet you B) I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC) Just stay a little longer, please D) Thank you for coming4) — Oh, welcome! ______.— We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening.D) Why not come early?5) —It’s a great pleasure to have a talk with you.— ______.A) It’s very good of you to say so.B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.DADCA6) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.— ______.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.7) The net bar, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A) open B) opening C) having opened D) opened8) I’m going to have my car ______ this afternoon.A) to be fixed B) to fix C) fixed D) fixing9) ______ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A) Seen B) See C) Seeing D) To see10) They found a ______ old man ______ on the ground.A) dying; lying B) dead; lied C) death; laying D) died; lainBDCAAA punctual person is in habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping a(n) 1) ______. The unpunctual man, on the other 2) ______, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the 3) ______ loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more 4) ______than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man isforever 5) ______ and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds 6) ______ time to 7) ______ letters, return calls, or keep appointments promptly. But the man 8) ______ really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and 9) ______ complains. He knows that he cannot get 10) ______ his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.1) A) promise B) undertaking C) appointment D) responsibility2) A) way B) sake C) behalf D) hand3) A) moment B) minute C) last D) end4) A) valuable B) profitable C) better D) favorable5) A) wasting B) making C) earning D) saving6) A) more B) much C) no D) not7) A) write B) answer C) copy D) produce8) A) whom B) who C) which D) what9) A) often B) always C) seldom D) almost10) A) through B) out C) along D) onCDDAA CBBCA第五单元1) The girl I met yesterday ______ to be one of my sister’s old friends.A) turns off B) turns out C) turn on D) turn over2) The old in the country ______ taken good care of.A) has B) have C) is D) are3) Anybody will do, _____ they are responsible for that.A) so far as B) as far as C) as long as D) as soon as4) One of the computers is broken and he’s blaming it ______ me.A) on B) to C) for D) at5) — ______.—I’m not sure what I’ll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.A) Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?B) I have a lot of things to do during the summer break.C) Will you go with us to visit the Great Wall?D) What are you going to do during the summer break?BDCAD6) — ______.—Oh, it’s a piece of cake. I love writing.A) Do you like the writing class?B) How do you feel about your writing class?C) Have another piece of cake.D) Could you help me?7) He burst into tears ______ he heard the sad news.A) the moment B) until C) that D) so8) I was sure ______ the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that9) It is either my sister or my brother who ______ the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is10) Neither ______ know how to manage it nor ______ want to.A) do I; do I B) do I; I do C) I do; do I D) I do; I doBADDAThe pine (松) tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time. Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose theirleaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, even in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree starts to grow.Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make many things, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.1) Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because ______.A) pine trees are green at Christmas timeB) pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC) the pine tree is a special kind of treeD) pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter2) According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression ―pine cones‖ mea ns ______.A) 松B) 松针C) 松果D) 松树3) Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?A) Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B) Pines trees are always green.C) Pines trees have hard and thin leaves.D) Pines trees have many seeds.4) Which is NOT the reason why pines trees are useful?A) Pine cones are food for animals.B) The wood is used to make many things.C) Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D) The white snow on the pine trees is very beautiful.5) The purpose of the passage is ______.A) to introduce the pine tree B) to praise the pine treeC) to encourage people to plant pine trees D) to tell us a story about a Christmas treeBCDDA第六单元1) How can I get it ______ to him that this is really important?A) over B) through C) up D) on2）The famous author spent half of his life ______ this novel.A) to write B) writing C) on write D) on writing3) It took Mike a couple of days to ______ out what had happened.A) work B) get C) take D) figure4) Teaching materials ______ greatly from school to school in the United States.A) vary B) various C) variety D) different5) Police ______that there may be further terrorist attacks.A) fearless B) fearful C) fear D) afraidBBDAC6) I’d like to ______her to you for the job. She is a very clever and industrious girl.A) refer B) suggest C) recommend D) propose7) The benefits of the surgery far ______ the risk.A) overweight B) outweigh C) underweight D) outgrow8) He felt he needed to focus more ______his study.A) on B) in C) over D) at9) ______ riding to school, T om usually goes to school on foot.A) Without B) Rather than C) Instead of D) In spite of10) The teacher said, ―Stop ______ .‖ So we stoppe d ______.A) talking; talking B) talking; to talk C) to talk; to talk D) talking; talkCBACAWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then we are 1) ______ that the kids aren’t old enough and we’ll be more contented when they are. After that we’r e frustrated that we have teenagers to deal 2) ______. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be 3) ______ when we get a better car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled 4) ______ challenges (挑战). It’s best to 5) ______ this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway. One of my 6) ______ quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He sai d, ―For a long time it had seemed to me that real life was about to begin. But there was always some obstacle (障碍) 7) ______, something to be gotten 8) ______ first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.‖ This perspective (观点) has helped me to see that there is 9) ______ way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So, 10) ______ every moment that you have and remember that time waits for no one.1) A) contented B) frustrating C) frustrated D ) pleased2) A) to B) for C) in D) with3) A) satisfied B) complete C) happiest D) complex4) A) with B) of C) in D) about5) A) admit B) deny C) reject D) refuse6) A) favorable B) favorite C) favor D) unfavorable7) A) by the way B) in a way C) in the way D) on the way8) A) away B) out C) through D) off9) A) one B) some C) not D) no10) A) treat B) treasure C) take D) findCDBAA BCCDB第七单元1. – We should practice speaking English very often.– _________A) Yes, we could. B) That’s what I think.C) I wish I should. D) With pleasure.2. – Are you for or against my plan?– _________A) I’m for your pla n. B) I’m against it.C) You are wrong. D) It’s true.3. – What do you think of his suggestion?– _________A) I t’s not the case.B) I don’t think so.C) I believe so.D) There’s something in what he suggested.4) The reason I plan to go is _________ if I don’t.A) because she will be unhappy B) that she will be unhappyC) what she will be unhappy D) for she will be unhappy5) ________is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A) What B) This C) That D) ItBADBD6) Word has come _________ some guests from Canada willcome on a visit to our school.A) what B) that C) whether D) when7) The reason we’re so late is _________.A) for the car breaks down B) due to the car breaking downC) that the car broke down D) because the car broke down8) _________the old man’s sons wanted to know was _________ the gold had been hidden.A) That; what B) What; where C) What; that D) That; where9) _________gives us help is welcome.A) No matter who B) Whoever C) Who ever D) Those who10) I was going to offer you some cake, but there’s _____ left.A) no B) neither C) no one D) noneBCBBDVitamins are a group of substances found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So naturally, many people are concerned with the question: Am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, that many people have not enough vitamins has some basis. And this has something to do with their diet — the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of foods gets all the vitamins now known to be needed with the possible exception of vitamin D. The problem is that there are many people who don’t choose foods wisely, don’t get enough variety,and don’t eat the basic foods they need to get their vitamins. So the answer to this question is: No extra vitamins are needed, if you eat proper food. In fact, many of the vitamins can not be stored in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even harmful to put toomuch of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be true of vitamin A and D, when large amounts are taken in.What foods supply what vitamins? Here is a general idea. Vitamin A, for the health of the eyes, skin, teeth, and bones, is found in green vegetables, fruits, eggs, liver and butter. Vitamin B1 which helps the nervous and digestive systems and prevents certain diseases, is found in cereals, pork and liver. Vitamin B2 is found in milk, eggs, green vegetables and meats. Vitamin C, which helps bones and teeth, is found in tomatoes, certain fruits and vegetables. These are only a few of the most important vitamins the body needs.1) Our body needs ______ for life and health.A) small amounts of each vitamin B) extra vitaminsC) all vitamins except vitamin D D) large amounts of certain vitamins2) Vitamin A is needed by____ and can be found in ______.A) bones, pork B) nervous system, milkC) eyes, green vegetables D) teeth, meats3) Vitamin B1 is very important to ______.A) the digestive system B) bones C) liver D) skin4) What will be the result if you take more vitamins than you really need?A) They will do great harm to our body.B) We get all the vitamins needed.C) Our body will function more properly.D) Our body simply gets rid of them.5) The passage has probably been taken from ______.A) a sports magazine B) a journal of medical scienceC) an aged magazine D) a youth journalACADB第八单元1) It is best if divorced parents can _________ friendly relations for the sake of the children.A) stay B) reserve C) maintain D) preserve2) Jim was in _________. Everything seemed to be going wrong.A) disappear B) disapproval C) display D) despair3) John is a great travelling _________: funny and sensible at the same time.A) company B) companionship C) comparison D) companion4) Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _________ apples.A) to B) with C) for D) against5) — What do you think of this red hat? Do you think it suits me?— _________. Perhaps another style would be better.A) I like it very much. B) Sorry, I have no idea.C) I really don’t think it looks good on you.D) Yes, I know what to say.CDDAC6) —I’m thinking of buying these new boots. What do you think?— _________.A) Don’t ask me B) It’s good for you C) I’d rather notD) Good choice. You need some warm shoes for the winter7) — Congratulations, Sam! I knew you could win the high jump event.— _________.A) Thanks. It was a tough competition B) It is so easyC) I knew I could win D) Certainly8) It is our parents ________we depend when we are in trouble.A) whoever B) whom C) on whom D) that9) Tom is the boy _________ , everyone thinks, will win the first prize.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) he10) Smoking, _________ is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A) though B) it C) that D) whichDACADA blonde ( 金发女郎) walks into a bank in New York City and asks for the loan officer. She says she’s going to Europe 1) ______ business for two weeks and needs to borrow $5,000. The bank officer says the bank will need some kind of security ( 抵押) for the 2) ______, so the blonde hands over the keys 3) ______ a new Rolls-Royce ( 劳斯莱斯). The car is parked on the street in front of the bank; she has the title, and everything checks out. The bank 4) ______ to accept the car as collateral ( 抵押) for the loan. The bank’s president and its officers all enjoy a good laugh at the blonde for using a $250,000 Rolls 5) ______ collateral against $5,000 loan. An employee of the bank then proceeds to drive the Rolls into the bank’s underground garage and parks it there. Two weeks later, the blonde returns, 6) ______ the $5,000 and the interest, 7) ______ comes to $15.14. The loan officer says, ―Miss, we are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction ( 交易) has 8) ______ out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled. While you were away, we checked you out and found that you are a multimillionaire. What 9) ______ us is, why you would bother to borrow $5,000?‖ The blond replies, ―Where else in New York City can I 10) ______ my car for two weeks for only $15.41 and expect it to be there when I return?‖1) A) for B) at C) in D) on2) A) money B) loan C) trip D) bank3) A) to B) of C) for D) on4) A) refuses B) declines C) advices D) agrees5) A) like B) as C) for D) being6) A) gives B) pays C) rewards D) repays7) A) which B) that C) it D) that8) A) found B) ended C) worked D) went9) A) pleases B) puzzles C) excites D) shocks10) A) put B) have C) do D) parkDBADB DACBDTest 1I. Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B),C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1) —Mom, someone is knocking at the door.—_____________________.A) What is it? B) Who is it? C) Who is he? D) Which one is it?2) —_____________________.—In my opinion, reading. The teacher really challenges us to work hard.A) Reading is hard to learn. B) I dislike reading.C) Reading is my favorite. How about you?D) Which do you think is harder to learn, listening or reading?3) —Well, I’m going into town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?—_____________________.A) I don’t want to go.B) Thank you very much for giving me so much help.C) Do me a favor and get me some stamps and envelopes. Please.D) I don’t believe it.4) —Lisa, I was wondering if you’d like to go to a concert this Sunday?—_____________________.A) I’d love to, Jim, really, but I can’t. I am meeting a friend.B) It’s hard to say.C) Oh, I’m glad to hear that.D) No, it’s not so good.5) —Hi, it’s almost twelve. _____________________.—Not very. But I would like to have something to drink.A) Are you hungry? B) I do apologize to you for the delay.C) Please drop in any time you like. D) Would you like to have lunch with me? 1-5 BDCAA6) —There’s something I’d like to talk to you about, Mr. Smith. __________________.—Yes, would Thursday morning at 10 suit you?A) Please come to my office.B) Could you come to my office sometime this week?C) Can you phone me?D) Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?7) —Oh, welcome! ___________________.—We are sorry for being late. You know, there was a lot of traffic in the street this evening.A) Thanks for your present. B) I’m glad you could come.C) I’ve been waiting for you all evening. D) Why not come early?8) —It’s a great pleasure to have a t alk with you.—_____________________.A) It’s very good of you to say so. B) You are welcome.C) See you. D) It can’t be true.9) —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.—_____________________.A) Oh, it is well.B) I feel awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C) Yes, but I don’t care.D) It has nothing to do with you.10) —_____________________.—Oh, please don’t.A) I think you’d better cut down your smoking.B) Would you mind if I smoke here?C) You smoke like a chimney. Smoking might kill you.D) I like smoking.6-10 BCABB11) —What would you like to have, coffee or tea?—_____________________.A) I’m dying for a cup of tea. B) I won’t tell you.C) That’s fine. D) No, I don’t mind.12) —Doctor, I have a terrible cold. Is there anything you can do to help me?—_____________________.A) How can I help you today? B) Let me take your temperature first.C) I don’t care. D) You had a bad cold.13) —Come and visit us with your wife and daughter.—_____________________.A) Ok, but I have to g o to a meeting now. B) Don’t ask that.C) Thank you. I will. D) No, it’s not so good.14) —Do you mind my taking this seat?。

大学英语(2)复习资料I.Fill in the blanks with the words given below .change the form wherenecessary. (10%)damage form transportation assure step release emission challenge global burn There areThere are several main types of pollution and well-known effects of pollution one type of air pollution is the 1 release of particlesinto the air from 2burning fuel for energy .Another type ofpollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere,3_forming smog and acid rain. The greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4_globe warming, In many countriesin the world, 5steps are being taken to stop the6damage to our environment from air pollution They have setcontrols on pollution 7emissions for_8transportation vehicles and industry and we must meet the9challenge in order to lOassure that a healthyenvironment will exist for ourselves and our children.II.For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one. (20%)11. he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.As soon as As wellasC.So far asD. So long as12.We'll visit Europe next year we have enough money.A.providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest13.Most of the stones are a man and weigh about two and ahalf tons each.A. more highB. much more highC. higher moreD. higher than14.he is absent, what shall we do?A. Now thatB. seeing thatC. whetherD. Supposing that15.the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closedB. No sooner had I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner I close16.The two elements water is made are the oxygen andhydrogen,A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which17.The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A、whichB、thatC、soD、what18. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC.soD. as19.Mary is the only one of the team members to be transferred.A. who is goingB. who are goingC. who have been goingD. who has been going20.Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday,it will be completely furnished.A. by that timeB. by the timeC. by which timeD. by some time21.The village my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. wherever22.The company official I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whamB. whoeverC. whoD. which23.The machine is such I have never seen before.A. whatB.asC. whenD. which24.The International Studies University, in 1951,is a military academy.A. foundedB. has been foundedC. to have been foundedD. was founded25. A student,name I don't know ,came to see me.A. thatB. whoC. whose D whom26.The time will come man can fly he likes in theuniverse.A. how... whereB. when ...whereverC. where ... whereD. what ...which27.Is this museum you visited a few days ago?A. WhereB. thatC. on whichD. the one28.She is waiting for the doctor I know will not come.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that29.Is this the place the exhibition was held?A. WhereB. thatC. on whichD. the one30.---who is john Smith?(这道题不完整！)A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we hadIII.Reading comprehension. (30%)Passage 1.People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking；They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail ,the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride is to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the thinker must define the problem. Before San can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why is does not work. For example, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bike repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully. After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution, take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil in the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to theproblem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something in new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.31.What is the best title for this passage?a)Six stages for Repairing Sam's Bicycleb)Possible ways to problem-solvingc)Necessities for Problem Analysisd)Suggestions for Analyzing a problem32.In analyzing a problem, we should do all the following except that we ___a)recognize and define the problemb)look for information to make the problem clearerc)have suggestions for a possible solutiond)find a solution by trial or mistake33 By referring to Sam's bicycle, the author intends toa)illustrate the ways to repair his bicycleb)discuss the problems of his bicyclec)tell how to solve a problemd)show us how to analyze a problem34 . Which of the following is NOT true?a)People do not analyze the problem they meet.b)People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.c)Necessities for Problem Analysis.d)People can not solve some problems they meet.35.As used in the last sentence, the phrase "in short" meansa) in the long run b) in detailc) in a word d) in the endPassag2In many countries in the process of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a major problem. Poor conditions in these cities, such as lack of housing, inadequate sanitation and lack of employment, bring about an increase in poverty, disease and crime.The over-population of towns is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. These people have become dissatisfied with the traditional life of farming, and have come to the town hoping for better work and pay.One possible solution to the problem would be to impose registration on town residents. Only officially registered residents would be allowed to live in the towns and the urban population would be very difficult to enforce; it would cause a great deal of resentment, which would ultimately lead to violence.The only long-term solution is to make life in the rural areas more attractive, which would encourage people to stay there. This could be achieved by providing encouragement for people to go and work in the villages. Facilities in the rural areas, such as transport, health and education services should be improved. Education should include training in improved methods of farming and other rural industries, so as to develop a more positive attitude towards rural life. The improvement of life in the villages is very important, because the towns themselves, be developed without the simultaneous or previous development of the rural areas.36.What does the word "urban" (para.3)mean?a.Of the city.b.Out of work.c.In a bad condition.d.Of enormous size.rge numbers of farmers have poured into towns becausea.they can hardly support their families on farmsb.they are unhappy with their life in the countrysidec.the rural areas are too crowded with peopled.they hope to have their own business38.In the author's view, solving the cities' problem of overcrowding by strict registration isa.practicalb. possiblec. not realisticd. not sufficient39.According to the writer, the problem with crowded cities will be solved ifa.traditional methods of farming are well keptb.conditions in rural areas are much improvedc.the government can provide more jobsd.violence could be controlled in cities40.Which factor is most important for people to be attracted to live in the countryside?a. Their expectations.b. Their interests.c. Their incomes.d. Their attitudesPassage 3More than how much money comes in it怎a matter of how you spend it. That's where budgeting comes in. A detailed budget helps you keep tabs on your income. There are many people who are able to live comfortably on what they earn, even if their income is modest. A budget, therefore, keeps track of income and expenses. It will segregate your fixed expenses like your food, stay and insurance and your variable expenses like your travel, entertainment, etc.Adequate insurance for you and your family is an essential part of investing. Life, health and property insurance protect you and your assets can be handled smoothly.Good personal finance management involves investing, managing risk, insurance, understanding and handling debt and credit, knowing thevalue of time and money and ensuring that your retirement is taken care of. While planning you make an assessment of your present situation in relation to your goals. Managing personal finances becomes a hassle when you get into debt. Debt is what you owe , and can be good and bad. If you have borrowed money to buy property, it is an investment and the money you pay against interest on the loan is tax deductible. But running up debts like overdue credit cards is not good. This is why budgeting is very important so that you know exactly where your money is going. It is very easy to lose track of what you spend without a budget.There are multiple ways to invest and save for the future. The crux of the matter is to keep in mind your sources of income and account for your expenses, while keeping a budget that is feasible. Periodical review keeps you in control of your personal finance.41.The word "modest" in Para.l probably means ""?A.HonestB. MildC. AverageD. Large?42.How many ways of finance management does the author mainly mention?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 243.whafs the essential part of investing for a family?A.Sources of income.B.Various insurance.C.Adequate insurance.D.Detailed budget.44.How does the author think of debt?A. It's completely bad.B. It's both good and bad.C. It's wonderful.D. It's not mentioned.45.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.How to manage money.B.How to spend moneyC.How to invest moneyD.How to loan moneyIV.Translate the following sentences into English: (30%)46.他们向受洪灾地区(the flood-stricken area)的人们提供了食品援助(aids)oThey supplied the people in the flood-stricken area with food aids47.那些在办公室工作的人被称为“白领(white collar)工人”。

大二期末英语复习资料（一）词汇部分It is not a simple question,many different factors converged(会合，集中）to the create the current crisis.The sight of the animals 's suffering so horrify （使……惊吓）him that he vowed(发誓）never visit the zoo again.A ，mother's bond (公约，公债，联系）with her newborn baby is an infinitely（无限地）deep one that nothing can replace.Thousand of striking workers surge(奔放）into the city square ,demanding higher wages and better working conditions.There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice(偏见）long before the countries became rivals and went to war.We expected Ellen to do well ,but when she got straight A"s she surpassed (超越）all our expectations.You made a good decision,and I throughly approve （支持）it .As a junior member of the school's teaching staff ,Janet didn"t feel qualified(有资格）to discuss the issue with the principal .The 20-years-old tennis player"s dream is to represent （代表）China at the next Olympics. Many of the conflicts (冲突）that spring from（来源于）cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind.There are plenty of companies that they are eager to sponsor(主张）young athletes if they show enough promise.To succeed in life is not sufficient only to have talent ,capacity ,and training;one must also have determination (决定)or s strong will.The position requires a master 's degree and a minimum(最小量)of two year's work experience.David struggled for years to make it as an actor,but ultimately(最终的) give up and went back to his musical career.It's much easier for big businesses to get bank loans (利润)than it is for small companies.There is a new exhibition (展览)of classical artwork at the museum --do you want to go?Stephen Hawking soon proved himself to be a scientist of great insight(洞察力) and creativity.Fear of making mistakes is one of the main obstacle(障礙物) to mastering spoken English. The government must take some measure to narrow the gap (差距）between the rich and the poor.Although he knew he would inherit (继承，获得)a great of fortune from his father ,Mary was determined to earn his own living.（二）句子翻译●这所大学只能提供给马利一笔贷款，余下的钱得靠她自己去筹划。

英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。

大学英语（2）期末复习资料整理文稿（本资料整理自《大学英语2》课本）一、“交际英语对话”与“阅读理解”复习试题Quiz 1Part I Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Are you from Italy?—________________________.A. Yes, we are.B. No, we don’t.C. No, I don’t.D. No, we won’t.2. —What do you do?—________________________.A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. I’m a college student.D. I do well in my studies.3. —Do you think this is a nice place?—________________________.A. That’s right.B. You’re right.C. No, it’s not here.D. Yes, I think so.4. —How’s your mother doing?—________________________.A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.5. —How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?—________________________.A. At 10 o’clock.B. With Mrs. Jones.C. By car.D. To the Grand Theater.6. —What do you think of your new teacher?—________________________.A. He came to teach us last week.B. He teaches us English.C. He has two children.D. He is very nice.7. —Are you going on holiday?—________________________.A. Not until next week.B. Three weeks ago.C. To Beijing.D. For only a day or two.8. —Have you been to Paris?—________________________.A. No, I didn’t go there last year.B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.C. Paris is a nice place to visit.D. No, it was a long time ago.9. —Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?—________________________.A. This weekend we may go to cinema.B. No, we’re not.C. Oh, it’s none of your business.D. Welcome to our party.10. —How many students do you teach?—________________________.A. Quite a bit.B. More boys than girls.C. About 50.D. Three classes.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1Not so long ago almost any student who successfully complete a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.Job seekers first have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring for others.The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors.When graduates are asked to attend for interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer.There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them.11. In Para.1, the sentence “... those days are gone, even in Hong Kong ...”suggest that _______.A. in the past, finding a good career was easier in Hong Kong than elsewhereB. nowadays, everyone in Hong Kong has an equal chance of finding a good careerC. it used to be harder to find a good job in Hong Kong than in other countriesD. Hong Kong is no longer the good place for finding jobs12. The word “relative”in Para. 2 could best be replaced by “_______”.A. familyB. comparativeC. considerableD. slight13. The advice given in the first sentence of Para.3 is to _______.A. find out what jobs are available and the opportunities for future promotionB. examine the careers available and how these will be affected in the futureC. look at the information on, and probable future location of, various careersD. study the opportunities and the kinds of training that will be available14. The word “prospective”in Para. 5 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. generousB. reasonableC. futureD. ambitious15. In Para.5, the writer seems to suggest that _______.A. interviewees should ask a question if they can’t think of an answerB. pretending to understand a question is better than giving an unsuitable answerC. it is better for interviewees to be honest than to pretend to understandD. it is not a good idea for interviewees to be completely honest in their answersPassage 2It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crisis; that they talk too much about certain problems —and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationship.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.Young people often irritate parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents; this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant, and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog(处于劣势者): you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’control. But it ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, cooperation can be part of that plan. You can impress others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.16. This passage is primarily meant for _______..A. parentsB. teenagersC. educatorsD. psychologists17. The first paragraph is mainly about _______.A. the teenagers’criticism of their parentsB. the misunderstandings between teenagers and their parentsC. the parent’complaints about their childrenD. the dominance of the parents over their children18. Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they _______.A. want to irritate their parentsB. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC. have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own19. Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they _______.A. have a desire to be independentB. feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC. are not likely to win over the adultsD. have already been accepted into the adult world20. To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _______.A. obedientB. independentC. responsibleD. cooperativePassage 3The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: “store in the refrigerator”.In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, thebutcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed —natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling ...What refrigeration did promote was marketing —marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away(不断地嗡嗡作响) continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintain an artificially-cooled space inside and artificially-heated house —while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet（橱柜）and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers, but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.21. The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily.”(Para.2) suggest that _______.A. the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesB. the author was not accustomed to using fridges even in his fiftiesC. there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sD. the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s22. Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?A. People would not buy more food than was necessary.B. Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C. Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D. People had effective ways to preserve their food.23. Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?A. Inventors.B. Consumers.C. Manufacturers.D. Traveling salesmen（巡回推销员）.24. Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?A. “Hum away continuously”.B. “Climatically almost unnecessary”.C. “Artificially-cooled space”.D. “With mild temperatures”.25. What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?A. Neutral.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Compromising.Quiz 2Part I Use of EnglishDirections:Directions：In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. 1. — Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest subway station is?— _______________________.A. It’s too far from here.B. Sorry，I’m a stranger here myself.C. You can take a bus first.D. Sorry，I can’t.2. — I wonder if you could do me a favor.— _______________________.A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes，I do.D. No，not at all.3. — The movie last night was really interesting.— _______________________.A. But it was difficult to understand.B. I went to the movie，too.C. I couldn’t agre e with you more.D. It sounds good.4. —I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.— _______________________.A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only be en here for twenty minutes.5. —There’s a big party at the students’ center tonight. Are you going with us?— _______________________.A. It’s none of my business.B. I’d love to，but I have to catch up with my maths assignment.C. I’ve never had the chance to go there.D. It’s beyond my expectation.6. — Cherry，would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?— _______________________.A. No，I do mind.B. No，I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.7. —You’d better take the umbrella with you. It looks like it’s going to rain.— _______________________.A. It’s hard to believe.B. You may be right. Thank you for reminding me.C. It’s quite unusual.D. I think you are too sensitive.8. — I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.— _______________________.A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. S he always keeps her word.9. — Mary，I heard you went skiing with your friends. What happened?— _______________________.A. Well，I never learned skiing.B. I sprained my ankle and caught a bad cold.C. Well，it’s difficult to imagine.D. Nothing serious.10. —How’s the performance? E xcellent?— _______________________.A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1To understand how Americans think about things，it is necessary to understand “the point”. Americans mention it often：“Let’s get right to the point”，“My point is ... ”，“What’s the point of all this?”The “point” is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is，or should be，at the center of people’s thinking，writing，and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to “make their points clear”， meaning that they are supposed to write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about “the point”. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind，rather than stating “the point” clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly，leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus，while an American might say to a friend，“I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit”， a Japanese might say，“Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on.” Americans value a person who “gets right to the point”. Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity（模糊）. The precision（精确）and directness Americans associate with “the point” cannot be achieved，at least not with any grace，in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.11. By “the point”，Americans mean_______.A. the idea or information in their mindB. the most important idea or informationC. what they think，write and speakD. what they wish to express12. Compared with people from many other cultures，Americans are_______..A. direct and honestB. clear and talkativeC. impolite and rudeD. traditional and silent13. A typical American seems to be_______ to a typical Japanese.A. sensitive and rudeB. insensitive but not rudeC. sensitive instead of rudeD. insensitive and even rude14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American.B. Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans.C. Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.D. Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they are not clear.15. A conclusion can be made that_______.A. Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorilyB. Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorilyC. Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with ChineseD. Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each otherPassage 2Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation（动机）. This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources：from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case，motivation comes from your hopes and expectations，from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual，and various. If you have not already done so，you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies，and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation：from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students，course grades are an immediate，short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades，but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day，but they are only small，artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation； that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement，it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study； more important is how well you study.16. Inside motivation comes from_______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C17. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made18. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies，_______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits19. According to the passage，why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small，artificial steps to an ultimate goal.20. If you want to be an efficient learner，you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPassage 3Although America is such a huge country，traveling is really very quick and easy. There are three ways to get across the country without a car：planes，trains and buses. Air travel is the most expensive of the three but in many ways the easiest and most comfortable. There are hundreds of flights a day crossing the country，and it is easy to make a reservation（预订）. Traveling by train is cheaper than by airplane. But it costs more than by bus and there are few passenger （旅客）trains. On the trains there are dining cars and bars where meals are served quickly. If you are spending the night on the train you can pay for a “roomette” which is a small roomwith a bed and a toilet. The most inexpensive way to travel is by bus. There are fast bus services between cities，for example，the Greyhound Bus Service. You can buy special tickets that allow you unlimited travel for a certain period of time. In this way you can stop along the way to visit the places that interest you most.If you need to travel long distances frequently, however, you’ll have to decide which way is the most suitable for you. Hardly anyone can positively enjoy sitting in a train for more than a few hours. It is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. Reading is only a partial solution. During the day，sleep comes in snatches（瞬间）. At night，when you really wish to go to sleep，you rarely manage to do so. Inevitably you arrive at you destination almost exhausted. Long car journeys are even less pleasant，for it is quite impossible even to read. On motorways you can，at least，travel safely at high speeds，but the greater part of the journey is spent on narrow，bumpy roads that are crowded with traffic.By comparison，trip by sea offers a great variety of civilized comforts. You can stretch your legs on the spacious decks（甲板），play games，swim，meet interesting people and enjoy good food. However，if the sea is rough，you are likely to get seasick. Even if you travel in ideal weather，sea journeys take a long time.21. If you want to travel easily and comfortably，you should choose to go_______.A. by seaB. by planeC. by trainD. by bus22. Compared with air travel，traveling by train_______.A. is cheap but comfortableB. is not so easily availableC. offer better and quicker mealsD. requires you to pay for a “roomette”23. Which of the following is the advantage of bus service?A. It’s the cheapest and least comfortable way of traveling.B. It allows passengers to travel between different cities.C. It sells special tickets that make it convenient for passengers to take.D. It travels safely at high speeds.24. The second paragraph mainly talks about_______.A. the way of traveling you had better chooseB. what you can do on your journey to kill the timeC. reading and sleep on your journey when you travel by train and by busD. the disadvantages of traveling by train and by bus25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about trip by sea?A. You can find more space to stretch yourself.B. You have different choices to enjoy yourself.C. You should have enough time and prepare for seasickness.D. You should never travel in bad weather.二、“语法与词汇”复习试题Unit 1名词性从句（一）Nominal Clauses （Ⅰ）从句法功能上划分，复合句可以分为名词性从句（即宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句和介词补足成分）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）和副词性分句（即状语从句）。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语二级考试复习资料英语二级考试复习资料英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。

下面是店铺为大家整理的英语二级考试复习资料，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

英语二级考试复习资料1学习用品 (school things)pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子bag包 eraser橡皮 comic book漫画书 schoolbag书包book书 crayon蜡笔 Chinese book语文书 notebook笔记本dictionary词典 magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper 报纸sharpener卷笔post card明信片English book英语书math book数学书人体 (body)foot 脚 head 头 face 脸 hair 头发 nose 鼻子mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm 手臂 hand 手finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴颜色 (colours)red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白pink表示粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 black黑动物 (animals)cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 ant蚂蚁 beaver 海狸bear熊donkey驴goose鹅deer鹿monkey猴goat山羊squirrel松鼠panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马hen母鸡giraffe长颈鹿 turkey火鸡lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale 虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠人物 (people)friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居tourist旅行者principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 people 人物职业 (jobs)teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员artist画家engineer工程师accountant会计cleaner清洁工salesperson销售员baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察 policeman(男)警察TV reporter电视台记者食品、饮料 (food & drink)rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 tea茶 meat肉chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 salad沙拉 soup汤 Coke可乐mutton羊肉 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 juice果汁 coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 vegetable蔬菜水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 watermelon西瓜grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 orange橙子衣服 (clothes)jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽sunglasses 太阳镜tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布交通工具 (vehicles)bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht 快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物 (other things)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子computer计算机board写字板 fan风扇 light灯teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯sofa沙发 football/soccer足球 phone电话 shelf书架 fridge冰箱bed床 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon 勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药地点 (locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场canteen食堂teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym 体育馆washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park 自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆t he Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站课程 (classes)sports体育运动science科学Moral Education 思想品德课Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课国家、城市 (countries & cities)China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗气象 (weather)cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物 (nature)river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路house房子bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮植物 (plants)flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose 玫瑰 leaf叶子星期 (week)Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末月份 (months)Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April 四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节 (seasons)spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬方位 (directions)south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边患病 (illness)have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼数词 (numbers)one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty 六十seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred 百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六形容词 (adj.)big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的'happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy 健康的 ill有病的helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的介词 (prep.)in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻over在……上面 I n front of在……前面代词 (pron.)I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她，它)们my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的 his他的 her她的动词 (v.)play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有;吃turn 转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习 learn学习(learned) sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业 do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers 浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report 写报告play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites 制作风筝collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢love爱work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 how展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等 find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走文英语二级考试复习资料21、必须掌握的词汇：1）场所、地点词汇：Unit1，P1—P2，Part12）病症：Unit3，P15，Part23）五官：Unit4，P34，Part84）动词短语：Unit5，P28，Part55）量词+名词（如：acupoftea）：Unit6，P31，Part16）First~tenth：Unit8，P45，Part37）动物词汇：Unit12，P67—P68，Part18）食物词汇：Unit13，P73—P74，Part12、必须掌握的句型：1）I painted the picture with a big brush.Unit4，P21，Part3 2）Would you like…？Yes，I would。

大学英语21.While waiting in the room, we were all very excited.2. We’ll have to find a new source of income.3. You can’t be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.4. The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the local businessmen.5. ---What were you doing when Tony phoned you?---I had just finished my work and was starting to take a shower.6.To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up cycling asa regular form of exercise after he retired.7. The crazy fans had been waiting patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. 8. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which, of course, made the others envy him.10.Water makes the digestive (消化的) juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.11.Social customs vary from country to country.12.Had it not been for your advice, I would have been taken in.13. Our new house is very convenient for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.14. At the party last night, they talked in a friendly atmosphere.15. There is constant trouble on the frontier; every few months fighting breaks out.16. It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment.17. Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school each year.18. Strong as he was, he could not lift the weight.19.You can’t imagine what awful weather we had .20. Felix is presented a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.21.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. And their power has been increased enormously ever since.22.With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.23. One of the advantages of living on the top of a high-rise building is that you can get a good view.24. The neighbors do not consider him quite respectable as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.25. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only to be told the film stars had left.26. The man went into the room, looking rather strange.27. The patient was so seriously ill that he was beyond the possibility of recovery.28. He warmly congratulated them on what they had achieved.29. Unless you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre.30. After the accident, she had pain all over.31.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to illustrate the point.32. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics will have been completed by 2007.33. Too strong a desire for money may tempt a person to be dishonest.34. The flu is believed to be caused by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.35. The records of this music group are worthy of being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.36. Windy days are characteristic of March in that country.37. Henry can’t attend the party being held at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to be held at Marie’s house tomorrow.38. The panic attack may last for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.39. He was educated at the local high school, after which he went on to Beijing University.40.She asked if we were getting on well with our work.41.Explain different types of homonyms with examples.Perfect homonyms are known as absolute homonyms, and they are words identical both in sound and spelling.E.g bear (to put up with) and bear (a kind of fruit)Homographs are words identical only in spelling but different in sound and meaning, e.g. sow (to scatter seeds) and sow (female adult pig)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)Homophones are words identical only in sound but different in spelling and meaning, e.g. dear ( a loved person) and deer (a kind of animal)42. Define hyponymy, superordinate terms and subordinate terms with examples.(1)Hyponymy deals with relationship of inclusion, i.e. the meaning of a more specific word is included in that of another more general word.(2)The general terms are the superordinate terms and the more specific terms are the subordinate terms. (3)For example, tulip and rose are subordinate terms ofthe superordinate term flower, and the relation between them is hyponymy.。

大学英语2复习资料教学文稿大学英语2复习资料TASK1 连线Unit11.violation 违反an action that breaks a law, agreement, principle, etc.2.incorporate 吸收include something so that it forms a part of something else3.for instance 例如 for example4.impartially 公平公正 not giving special favor or support to any one side5.hamper 阻碍prevent someone from easily doing or achieving something6.underlie 存在于 be the cause of something or be the basic thing from which something develops7.abuse 滥用intentionally use something for the wrong purpose or for8.display 展示 clearly show a feeling, attitude or quality by what you do or say9.reputation 名声the opinion that people have about what someone/something is like based on what has happened in the past10.approve 赞同批准 con?rm or agree of?ciallyUnit21.spill 溢出 flow，run or fall out2.renew 重新开始 start a relationship or activity again after aninterruption3.assign 布置 give someone some work or responsibility4.effective 有效的 suggest a plan or idea5.agenda 议程 a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting)6.vague 不明确的模糊不清的of an uncertain，indefinite，or unclearcharacter or meaning7.explicit 清楚地stated clearly and in detail，leaving no confusionor doubt8.apparently 显然的clearly and obviously9.propose 建议suggest a plan or idea10.specify 明确说明详细指出state something，especially by givingexact instructionsUnit31.regional 区域的 relating to a particular region or area2.relaxation 消遣放松 the state of being free from tension andanxiety3.deny 否认refuse to allow someone to have or do something4.itinerary 行程安排 a plan or list of the places you will visit ona journey5.procedure 程序 a series of actions conducted in a certain orderor manner6.transparent 透明的 allowing light to pass through so that objectsbehind can be distinctly seen7.entitle 使…有资格 give someone the official right to do or havesomething8.local 地方 a person who lives in a particular place or district9.attraction 景点a thing or place which draws visitors by providingsomething of interest or pleasure10.amazing 惊人的 causing great surprise or wonderTASK2 填空Unit11．The drunken driver was brought to the police station for violation (violate) of traffic regulations.2．They work hard, but their efforts are not very productive (product).3．A doctor who gives away confidential information about patients does not behave professionally (profession).4．A small retailer(retail) should compare prices with a similar store. 5．T o be (be) a winner, you need to give all you have and try your best. 6．They use computers to keep the traffic running (run) smoothly.7．I was about to enter the building when I heard from the wayside a voice calling (call), “Hey! Keep out!8．The children listened carefully, with their eyes fixed (fix) on the blackboard.9．Mr. Black left for Beijing this morning, his secretary to join (join) him there this Friday.10．Tasting (taste) so good, the food was soon sold out.Unit21.The Chinese Foreign Minister has already communicated(communication)on this issue with the American President.2.The new system has a negative effect on production/productivity(product).3.She became more and more talkative (talk) as the evening went on.4.Winning the election, he can participate (participation) in thegovernment decision-making process.5.He always kept silent and used to be a(n) disengaged (engage) memberof the meeting.6.Whatever (what) subject we talked about, it appeared that he was anexpert in it.7.The old lady is very kind; she told the child to come whenever (when)he likes.8.These young students are ready to go wherever(where) they are needed.9.Could I speak to whoever (who) is in charge of International Salesplease?10.I have three cars, and you may choose whichever (which) you like.Unit31.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as atechnical accomplishment (accomplish).2.After a while, one of the locals(local) showed me the way to the postoffice.3.After the congress meeting, more power is to be given tothe regional(region) government.4.His day is evenly divided between work and relaxation (relax).5.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it happened (happen)yesterday.6.You should have come to the laboratory if you were(be) really seriousabout your research.7.It is very important that one (should) master (master) a foreignlanguage.8.It is time that we left / (should) leave (leave) for our hometown.9.Don't keep making so much noise! I’d rather you kept (keep) silent.10.Our English teacher advised that we (should) make (make) good use ofevery chance to speak English.TASK3 汉译英Unit11.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。

大学英语二专升本期末考试总复习资料Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivation can come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another sourceof motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose theONE answer that best completes the passage.Drinking habits __16__ widely among Americans. Some families have them before dinner or perhaps after dinner. You are more ___17__ to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails you can ask for ___18__ else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice. You will notice that Americans use more ice than those in other countries. If you __19__ less ice or no ice, you can just say no. Do not be surprised if you are offered milk, coffee, tea or even Coca-Cola with a meal. Social customs vary somewhat __20__ the country but in the same are people tend to be friendly and more informal as they invite you as a guest.16. A. vary B. very C. change D. go17. A. possible B. like C. likely D. alike18. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything19. A. offer B. give C. have D. prefer20. A. across B. cross C. through D. alongKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: ACBDAPart I Multiple Choice (50 points)Directions: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues/sentences. For each dialogue/sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ---I wonder if you could do me a favor?---____________A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes, I do.D. No, not at all.2. ---I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.---__________________A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.3. ---Cherry, would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?---_______________A. No, I do mind.B. No, I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.4. ---I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.---___________A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.5. ---How’s the performance? Excellent?---_______________A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.6. If his grandparents were_______, Joseph would have a happier childhood.A. aliveB. liveC. livingD. lived7. The factory, _________ all its machines, _______destroyed in the disaster.A. included. . . wereB. including. . . wereC. included. . . wasD. including. . . was8. The headmaster owes——to his wife that he has been able to put all his heart into his work.A. thatB. itC. muchD. so9. A book is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A. asB. 1ikeC. whatD. which10. They are required to try every means to _________ the cost of production.A. decreaseB. increaseC. heightenD. liftPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: The following passage is followed by five questions each. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources: from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case, motivation comes from your hopes and expectations, from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual, and various. If you have not already done so, you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies, and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation: from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students, course grades are an immediate, short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades, but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day, but they are only small, artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement, it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.11. Inside motivation comes from______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C12. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made13. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies, _______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits14. According to the passage, why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small, artificial steps to an ultimate goal.15. If you want to be an efficient learner, you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPart IV Cloze (25 points)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.The first two __16__ there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang beautifully for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were __17__ on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer（老年痴呆）, most of them stared off at the walls or floor. However, one lady __18__ my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren’t songs that we were singing; at least they didn’t __19__ like that. As we got louder with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she sang. __20__ she was singing, she was also reaching out to us with her hands and body.16. A. rooms B. building C. floors D. groups17. A. dancing B. meeting C. gathering D. singing18. A. looked B. escaped C. caught D. hurt19. A. appear B. sound C. hear D. feel20. A. As B. Because C. Since D. ThoughKeys:Part I Multiple Choice (50 points)1-5: ADCDA 6-10: ADBCAPart II Reading Comprehension (25 points)11-15: DACBDPart IV Cloze (25 points)16-20: CDCBA。

（完整word版）《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy4. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— _________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London5. — May I see the menu, pl ease? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— _________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir6. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!— _________.A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulatio ns! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!7. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— ________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can’t. We are busy8. — I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations! — _________.A. Thank youB. No, I can’t say I did well in the raceC. Just luckyD. No, no. I ran slowly9. — Can I help you, sir?— ________.A. It’s all rightB. I don’t mindC. No, I’m leaving soonD. Thanks. I’m just having a look10. — Excuse me, is this seat free?— __________.A. No, you can’t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’t know11. — Hello, could I speak to Don, please? — __________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s speaking?12. — May I help you, madam?— _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You’d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges.13. — What about going for a walk?— _________A. It’s good for you.B. That’s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.14. — I think the Internet is very helpful. — _________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I’d rather go surfing on it.15. — Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.16. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.17. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— ____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.18. — You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.19. — George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.20. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.21. —I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.— Why not take a rest , then?— _________.A. Beca use I can’t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’t knowD. Sorry, I can’t tell you22. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?— After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she is welcome to itD. it’s good news23. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?— __________.A. No problemB. It’s all rightC. FineD. I hope so24. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you? — ___________?— I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for25. —How’s everything going?— ___________.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know26. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books? — ______________.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure27. — ______________.— Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparentsD. Don’t forget to post the letter28. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?— _________.A. Bill speakingB. I’m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I’m speaking29. — ___________?—No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let yo u know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it30. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.— ____________.A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at allB. I’m glad you think soC. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear itD. You are very kindII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famous in the whole world. It is the financial center of the U.S.A, exerting a significant infl uence upon the world’s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard （奇才）of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made a lot of money buying and selling shares in companies.Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all his money. By investing it wisely, she soon built up her fortune to over 100 million dollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually, she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean that when her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor’sbill. She refused to send her son to a good hospital. Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, he had to have his leg cut off. Still his mother would not pay for proper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off the boy’s leg in her sitting room. It’s incredible, isn’t it?31. Wall Street is _______.A. the name of Chinatown in New YorkB. the nickname of New YorkC. the financial center of AmericaD. the tourist center of U.S.A32. Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.A. made a great fortune with sharesB. inherited a large sum of money from her fatherC. built up a large company on sharesD. was very strange and cruel33. The underlined word “mean” in the second paragraph probably can be replacedby ______.A. sadB. cruelC. disappointedD. ungenerous34. When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.A. sent him to a large hospitalB. sent for a doctor at onceC. didn’t pay the bill for the doctorD. took him to a charity hospital35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Hetty Green died a poor old woman.B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals”—perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.37. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface38. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.39. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of lifeon Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.41. This passage mainly talks about ______.A. the change of color in locustsB. the protective coloration of animals and pestsC. how a certain sea fish protects itselfD. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors42. Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because______.A. they are powerful enoughB. they are dangerous to their enemiesC. they take on the same colors as cropsD. they fly extraordinarily fast43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because______.A. birds take their rest when night comesB. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness44. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.A. they fear other beastsB. they prefer brown or grey colorsC. they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find itD. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemiesPassage 4High school dropouts（辍学者）earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out（不及格）.Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’t cut it. They are lazy，and perhaps not two bright．So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.”John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic（美籍西班牙的）student will receive a diploma，and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So，if failing grades don’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again，John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“They found classes uninteresting; they weren’t inspired or motivated.They didn’t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US，only one state，New Mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, T exas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions, another researcher，says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back，they realize they’ve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its schoolattendance age to 18. But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point－the need for reform. It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.46. Most high school students drop out of school because＿＿．A. they have failing gradesB. they take no interest in classesC. they are discriminated againstD. they are lazy and not intelligent47. According to the passage，which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A. New HampshireB. UtahC. New MexicoD. The District of Columbia48. The underlined words “stick it out” probably means “＿＿”.A. complete schoolingB. solve the problemC. love having classesD. believe in themselves49. In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_________.A. analyze the reason why students quit schoolB. suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC. raise awareness of reforming high school educationD. wish to make laws to guarantee no education50. From the passage，we can infer the following EXCEPTthat＿．A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB. on average dropouts cannot get good jobsC. classes don't appeal to dropoutsD. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and SpanishPassage 5People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993，the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people，forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases，this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast，shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue，they say，until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile，if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future，apply to ahouse agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.51. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels，houses and gardens.52. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England .A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can be stopped if proper measures are takenD. is quickly changing the map of England53. The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can .A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. help to prevent it from worseningD. lead to its eventual solution54. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.A. house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB. it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areasC. the government is too slow in taking actionD. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents55. According to the author，when buying a house along the south coast of England，people should ________________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involvedPassage 6Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.56. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.A. 36B. 20C. 12D. 1557. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ________.A. to live in a different universityB. to get two degrees from two different universitiesC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to take a particular course in a different university58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ________.A. they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid60. The student organizations seem, to be effective in ________.A. dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD. keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesIII. Vocabulary and Structure61. I prefer to read ______ idle.A. to sitB. to sittingC. than to sitD. rather than sit62. I ______ to come over to see you, but someone called andI couldn’t get away.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. has intended63. If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented64. Greater efforts to increase grain production ______ if food shortages are tobe avoided.A. is being madeB. is makingC. have to makeD. must be made65. How I wish I ______ you yesterday!A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see66. ______ had I closed the door ______ somebody started knocking on it.A. As soon as; thenB. Although; yetC. Hardly; thanD. No sooner; than67. It’s no use ______ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to tellD. having told68. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent69. ______ that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.A. To convinceB. ConvinceC. ConvincedD. Having convinced70. I’d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t71. They want the power station ______ as soon as possible.A. to be set upB. setting upC. being set upD. to have been set up72. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs ______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning73. ______ himself short of petrol, the motorist drew up at the nearest filling station.A. FoundB. To findC. FindingD. To have found74. Mr. John is a relative of ______.A. Smith’s father’sB. Smith’s fatherC. father’s of SmithD. Smith father’s75. “Must I come at four O’clock?”“Oh, no, you ______ come at four.A. can’tB. may notC. needn’tD. mustn’t76. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what77. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided78. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it79. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom80. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after81. Madame Curie ______ as the discoverer of the element radium.A. will always rememberB. will always be rememberedC. always rememberedD. will always remember82. People could n’t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughed at83. Do you have any difficulty ______ the work in time?A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. finished84. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived85. If there were no subjective mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be86. Only when the plan failed ____ his mistakes.A. did he realizeB. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes87. In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed88. It was ________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. with great care thatC. greatly careD. carefully89. Your shirt needs _________. You’d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed90. —We mustn’t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us.—___________A. Yes, we must.B. Yes, we mustn’t.C. No, we must.D. No, we mustn’t.91. It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep92. ___________ in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. Being seen93. The match was cancelled because most of the members _________ a match withouta standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having94. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for thechildren’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms95. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required96. Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. addict97. In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.A. desirableB. pleasurableC. anxiousD. competitive98. Who is most likely to ________ the old lady’s death?A. benefitB. interestC. benefit fromD. profit99. They tried to _____ me ________ that step.A. discourage… to takeB. discourage …. from takingC. encourage … to takeD. encourage… taking100. __________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.A. Due toB. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. According to101. The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buy them.A. depend onB. turn onC. put onD. take on。

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料（一）1. He _____B_interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently2. This train ticket is___A___ for five days.A. validB. V aluableC. serviceableD. functional3. In_D___ to his sister ,he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast4. Language has always been described as the mirror of society. Chinese is of no __A___.A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse5. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep ___C__ with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch6. Y ou can be assured that on his lips the story did not lose in the___C_.A. tellB. toldC.tellingD. telling-off7. Consumer groups are ___B__ against higher prices.A, protecting B. protesting C. opposing D. objecting8. We came in this field late ,so we must work hard to make _B___the lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with9. I have gone to all this trouble___c__.A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account10. The director was critical__c___ the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with11. After hearing her story, I felt __B__puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow12. Television programs may,___A__, not be very interesting ,but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience .A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if asD. in fact13. Among her __D___were sewing, cooking, playing, the piano and dancing.A. obligationB. fulfillmentC. assignmentD. accomplishments14. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ___D___ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access15. In this university ,student__B___ are available based on financial needs.A. awardsB. loansC. fundsD. rewards答案：1~5：B A D A C 6~15：CBBCC BADDBGrammar78.While traveling in Europe,_.A) Jane Adams was stirred by the social reform movementB) it was the social reform movement that stirred Jane AdamsC) the social reform movement stirred Jane AdamsD) Jane Adams, stirred by the social reform movement79.If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as ifI were the one_ .A) to correct B) correctingC) having corrected D) being corrected80.Every means_ tried but without much result.A) has been B) have beenC)are D)is81.Such_ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) was B) beingC) had been D)be82.He was attending a meeting,_ come to your birthday party.A) unless he would haveB) or he wouldC) nevertheless he did notD) or he would have83.Y ou may rely on_ everything will be ready by Friday.A) what B) which thatC) that D) it that84.-"_ his second heart attack if he hadn't smoked?"-"He might not have."A) Would he have hadB) Would he haveC) Had he hadD) Were he to have85.Electrical energy_ from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.A) to come B) comingC) come D) having come86.I intended_ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussedC) having discuss D) discussing87.These are plans for the nuclear power stations_ in these regions.A) building B) to being builtC) to be built D) to build88._ ,glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fitted89.Joe is accustomed_ at six in the morning.A) rising B) to be risingC) to rising D) to have risen90.This article deals with the natural_ which is most interesting to everyone.A) phenomenon B) phenomenaC) phenomenons D) phenomenas91.Only under special circumstances_ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permittedB) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshD) are permitted freshmen92.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he_ himself.A) injured B) injureC) had injured D) would injure答案：78-82 A D A B D 83-87 D A B B C 88-92 A C A A B78.The police chief who fears that the case could become a national incident isopposed ____it any publicity.A) to give B) to giving C) to be giving D) to have given79.The way he ate irritated her so much that she____.A) should have screamed B) would have screamedC) must have screamed D) could have screamed80.I should say he is not__ a scholar as a writer.A) too much B) very muchC) so much D) as much81.He might have been dead___ the arrival of the doctors.A) but for B) except for C) with D) on82.There are many kinds of metals, ___.A) each having its special properties B) having its special propertiesC) one has its special properties D) each has its special properties83.The purpose of the new economic policy is not to hinder economic growth___ toguide it in a beneficial way.A) and B) as C) but D) except84.They did not find___ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A) worth their while B) it worthwhile C) it worth D) it worthy85.___ I admire him as a doctor, I don’t like him as man.A) Much as B) So much C) As much D) Much so86.They were enjoying themselves. ___,they appeared to be enjoying themselves.A) However B) Instead C) Or rather D) As result87.____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at ;for this wasmy first voyage.A) Despite B) Even though C)Whenever D) What with88.This morning I ____ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all inagain.A) was just to hang out B) was just hanging outC) had just hang out C) have just hang out89.They were shipwrecked on a tiny island____.A) off the coast of belonging to Japan B) off of the coast of JapanB) off the coast of belongs to Japan D) off the coast of Japan90.___ is indispensable to the economy of that region.A) That copper mining B) It is copper miningC) Although copper D) Copper mining91.The travels of Marco Polo in the twelfth century would not have been so wellknown___ for the book he wrote while in jail.A) it had not been B) had it not been C) it has not been D) has it not been92.____ you have found, you must give it back to the person it belong to.A) That B) Because C) Whatever D) However答案: 78-82 BDCAA 83-87 CBACB 88-92 BDDBCUnit 2 V ocabulary63. His attitude to work mainly depends on _______ from the work.A) the offer B) the awardC) the reward D) the reflection64. Y ou have the______ of working hard and being successful or of not wo rking hardand being unsuccessful.A) selection B) choice C) alternative D)option65. Although he had look through all the reference materials on the subject, he stillfound it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ hisconfusion.A) added to B) added C) added up D)added up to66. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly______to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.A) subjective B) Subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable67. Bob thought he had all the right _______ for the job, so he went bravely to themanager.A) qualifications B) diplomas C) certificates D) identification68. A good newspaper story must come right to the _____ and save the details forlater.A) aim B)summit C)point D)purpose69. These table below showing the ups and downs of the world economy in the1980’s were compiled _______ careful observation and detailed studies.A) at the bottom of B) in exchange forC) in the name of D) on the basis of70. During the war, she always kept a _______of tinned food in the house.A) reverse B) reserve C) preserve D) persevere71. The shop doesn’t have any brown sugar in ______at the moment, but it expectsto have some tomorrow.A) purchase B) sale C) stock D) trade72. Just a(n) ______few were invited to the dancing party.A) elect B)choosy C) select D)selective73. It is wise of you to ______well-trained workers ______untrained ones in theassembly line.A) substitute , for B) substitute , withC) replace , by D) replace , with74. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter _______changes inthe form of the energy.A) retain B) include C)involve D) contain75. The author was required to submit an _______of about 200 words together withhis research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract76. When ________with the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A) facing B) brought C) appeared D) confronted77. The story that follows ________two famous characters of the Rocky MountainGold Rush Days.A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates63~67 CCADA 68~72 CDBCC 73~77 ACDDDunit 2Grammar78.After graduation ,he went to work full time as a writer ,_____graduate studies until he could pay back some of his loans.A)to postpone B)having postponed C) postponing D)postponed79.Y ou ought to have been told ,_____ an old friend of the family.A)who are B)to be C)since were D)being80.Words had come from Mrs. Green _____ she could arrive on the Sunday following.A)about which B)that C)whether D)of which81.______she is from the south according to her accent.A)I doubt that B)It will be no doubt whether C)It is no doubt D)There is no doubt that82.It is a long time_____.A)when i saw you last B)since i saw you last C) ago i saw you last D)then i saw you last83.The students are working hard for fear that they ______in the exams.A)will fail B)should fail C)failed D)fails84.If the test takers find an item to which an answer is not known ,it may be_____ to leave it blank and go on with the test.A)advisable B)valuable C)considerable D)probable85.My wife has three brothers ,all_____ than she. _____,George ,is an officer.A)older...The eldest B)elder...The elder C)elder...The oldest D)older...The oldest86.As a matter of fact ,Saudi Arabia's oil reserves ______those of Kuwait.A)come second following B)come second with C)is second only to D)are second only to87.We must get rid of ______is wrong with us.A)something B)anything C)everything D)whatever88.The buses,______ were already full ,were surrounded by angry crowd.A)most of which B)few of them C)both of whom D)those of which89.This is one of the best films______ this year.A)that have ever been shown B)that has ever shown C)which has ever been shown D)which have ever been shown90.----"He looks so young .He_____ over fifty-five."---"He ____because he has two grown-up children."A)can't be...must be B)must be...can't be C)can be...mustn't be D)mustn't be...can be91.Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features_____ its own special character.A)give it that B)that give it C)give that D)that gives it to92.To such an extent _____go on with his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A)did he B)he would C)would he D)he did78~82 CDBDB 83~87 BAADD 88~92 AAABAV ocabulary63.The discussion was so tedious that ____the speakers stopped for refreshments.A）at intervals B)at length C)at random D)at large 64.____the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As for B)Except for C)Despite D)But for65.Most children in Britain are educated at the public____.A) charge B)pay C)cost D)expense66.Arguing about details_____ many hours of the board’s valuable time.A) sacrificed B)absorbed C)consumed D)assimilated67.The husband and wife were never in______ or agreement about anything for ten minutes together.A) symphony B)harmony C)consistency D)sympathy68.Konwing something as a whole is far from knowing all its______.A)characters B)instances C)items D)details69.Children are very curious_______.A) at heart B)from the beginning C)by nature D)at birth70.This room is partly______ with a few old bedstands..A) furnished B)beautified C)decorated D)provided71.Tiny as she was, she had a(n)_______appetite.A) incredible B)potential C)obvious D)indispensable72.These planes are among the most______ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recent B)delicate C)latest D)sophisticated73.We ______see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars or buses.A) merely B)rarely C)frequently D)invariably74.Mr.Brown is a successful and reputable lawyer with a large number of______.A)patrons B)clients C)supporters D)customers75.This blue flower is known by______ names in different parts of Britain.A) various B)plentiful C)separate D)variable76.Joe had been completely exhausted but felt considerably_____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B)reshaped C)refreshed D)recreated77.He______ his job for a better position.A) stopped B)quitted C)parted D)withdrew答案：63.A 64.C 65.D 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.B78. I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until___A) being asked B) asked C) to be asked D) having been asked79. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught -------during the test would be punished.A) cheating B) being cheated C) to cheat D) to be cheating80. If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it ____at once.A) to see B) seen to C) seeing to D) be seen to81. There’s no comparison between them, one ____clearly much better than the other.A) being B) was C) having been D) be82____at the station_____we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was…where B) It was…at whichC)It was…that D)Just …that83. When he awoke ,he found himself ___after by and old woman.A. lookedB. be lookedC. lookingD. being looked84. Experiments___that accurate measurements be made.A) Show B)Prove C)demand D)need85.___he got home ,he wrote a letter to me.A) While B)The moment C) As long as D) Since86. I don’t think he will arrive here in time,___?A) do I B) will he C) won’t he D)don’t I87. As early as 1647,Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town____50 households or more.A) having B) to have C) To have had D) having had88. She never laughed,____lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) nor did sheC) or did she ever D) nor she ever did89. The time is nor far away____modern communications will become widespread in Chain’s vast countryside.A) as B) until C) when D) before90.____on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain will give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) Walking C) While walking D) When one is walking91. Proof-reading is not interesting, ___so when it is one’s own work.A) much B) little C) still more D) still less92. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ___ blown off the mountain.A) to have B) to be C) that it was D) that it had been答案：78---82:BABAC 83---87:DCBBA 88----92:BCDDA63.Anyone who wants to be a lawyer should pass the ______ examinations.A. requiredmandedC.acquiredD.demanded64.The statesman made a proposal that the Iraqi issue_____ at the next meeting.A. was consideredB.wouldC.be consideredD.considered65.We’ve enforced relevant laws to ______ smuggling.A. confineB.restrictC. limitD.restrain66. At first ,she published the novel ___ of George Eliot.A. in the name ofB.by the name ofC.under the name ofD.of the name67. The sound of seagulls_____ happy memories of his childhood holidaysA. called forB.called inC.called offD.called up68. He refused to take part in the party____illness.A.for the regards ofB.on the grounds ofC.to the point ofD.in the name of69. As a strong-willed person, he can _____ any temptation.A. resistB.consistC.assistD.restrict70. After its entry to WTO, the nation must ____ itself to the international practice. Which of following choices is wrong?A. accuseB. adjustC. adaptD. accommodate71.If you take more luggage than is allowed ,you will have to pay for the____ luggage.A. accessB.accessibleC.excessD.excessive72.As the energy supply is limited,we must take action to _____energy.A. conserveB. preserveC. reserveD. protect73. It was a miracle that the old man could ___ the two World Wars.A. come roundB. come throughC. come overe up74."Where are you ____?"he asked.A. bound forB.boundC.bindingD.binding for75. When falling ill, he realized that wealth was _____ health.A.nothing more thanB. nothing toC.no more thanD.nothing but76. If you want to ____ int the word ,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A. work your wayB.make your wayC.push your wayD.take your way77. The failure of the electricity supply has ____ railway service in the city.A. disputedB.disturbedC.disruptedD.dismissed答案：ACBDD BAACA BABBC78.Both history and geography are______courses in our middle schools.A requiredB to be requiredC requiringD being required79.______came to visit me during my absence?AWho did you say B Did you say who C Whom did you say D Did you say whom80.Machines are _____no use without the power to run them.A atB likeC inD of81.The rocket seems_____very complex,but actually it is a relatively simple device.A to beB likeC asD to82.Mark is interested in anything that ______computers.A is to beB has to do withC must beD concentrate on83.I’m sorry Ican not find _____of the two books you lent me the other day.A neitherB eachC eitherD any84.Mr.Black is _____to our English evening.A more pleased than to comeB more pleasing than to comeC more than pleased to comeD more than pleasing to come85.The professor was_____angry to say anything at all.A too muchB so muchC tooD so86.If it _____for their support,we would be in a very difficult situation.A is notB were notC was notD be not87.A lot lf people participated in this particular project ,so the cost of its production is ______.A fewerB a littleC very littleD very less88.You _______that car with the brakes out of leader.You might have had a serious accident.A ought to driveB oughtn’t to dri veC ought to have drivenD oughtn’t to have driven89.We must manage to do our work better with _______people.A less money and fewB less money and fewerC little money and lessD few money and less90.---Did you eat three sandwiches?----Yes, I was_____hungry today.A more than usualB unusualC more usuallyD unusually91.It is uncommon t find an excellent researcher________.A what is as well a very good teacherB what is a competentC who is also a competent teacherD who teaches also very well92.---That trumpet player was certainly loud.---I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______by his black of talent.A so much asB rather thanC asD than答案：AADAB CCCBC DBDCA。

Unit 1Useful Expressions1. 被系在…上be attached to…2. 探索行为exploratory behavior3. 偶尔on occasion4. 父母的责任parental duties5. 揭示，阐明throw light on6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose7. 要做的动作desired action8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome9. 关键critical point10. 育儿观value of child rearing11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed12. 回想起来in retrospect13. 善意的well-intentioned14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness16. 适用于apply to17. 发展到evolve to18. 发展创造力promote creativity19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goals. Sentence Translation1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.(=然而，我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。

)2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot.(=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。

新版大学英语第二册复习资料词汇复习资料陈雪雷整理1.Scientists discovered they could measure wind speed by attaching a wind meter to a kiteand sending it up.2.I am not in the least touched by the Marilyn Monroe kind of beauty.3.Shanghai is not an easy city to find your way around.4.If a car suddenly pulls out in front of you, your initial reaction may include fear andanger.Their initial burst of enthusiasm died down when they realized how much work the job involved.5.The professor was assisting his students to prepare their project.6.Wait for a couple of minutes with your mouth closed before inserting the thermometer.7.It is reported that conditions in the village have improved somewhat since November.8.We must await the results of field studies yet to come.9.Steve spent almost all his time doing his research, but, on occasion, he would take hisson to see a film.10.He gave too much attention to his career, working long hours and neglecting his wife.Their investment turned out to be a failure and the manager was accused of neglecting his duties.11.Only a few people feel the debate about the cloning ofhuman beings is relevant to theirdaily lives.12.Police are still investigating how the car accident happened.We can assure you that your complaint will be fully and properly investigated.13.Considering their capacity, the possibility of accomplishing the task is not high.14.Your book will be published in due course (最终).15.Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's pollution is its population.16.The couple's principal concern is to earn enough money to send their children to school.17.I didn't travel much when I was younger, but I'm certainly making up for lost time now.18.The young man knew in retrospect (回顾往事) that he should have married his first loveEmily.19.Americans treat their children as separate individuals, so much so that someone whoremains dependent on their parents longer than the norm may be thought to be "immature."20.The construction of the airport continued despite continual complaints (持续抱怨) fromlocal residents.21.Popular music evolved from folk songs.If you want to be a poet, you must evolve your own style of writing.22.The workers' demands can be summarized as follows: shorter hours and more pay.23.The magician emerged from behind the curtain.24.In her resume, she has clearly exaggerated her talents a little.25.They put forward many valid reasons for not building the skyscraper.It is valid to consider memory the oldest mental skill.26.Long-term stock market investments have produced superior returns compared withcash deposits.The woman was greatly superior to her husband in education.27.His words serve as a reminder of our responsibility.Her illness certainly served as a means of getting attention.This will serve as a model (an illustration).这可作典型（例证）用。

昆明学院继续教育学院医学相关专业成人教育复习资料科目:_______大学英语II______ ______姓名:______________________________学号：______________________________Book 3 Unit 1Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.1。

Jason and Lucy advised me ______ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk.A。

not drinking B. not to drink C。

to drink D. drinking 2. Nowadays，new technology has made ______ possible to produce new products faster and at lower costs。

A。

this B. that C。

it D. one3。

The biggest jewelry store is reported in the newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday。

A. robbedB. to be robbed C。

be robbed D。

to have been robbed4。

_______ kind to the enemy is _______ cruel to yourself。

A. To be… to beB. Be… be C。

To be…be D。

Be… to be5. Perry doesn't have to be made ________ because he always studies very hard。

A。

to learn B. learn C。

大学英语（二）期末复习资料听力Longconversation一．1. A.Sheimpressesthemanwithherperformance.B.Shehasnodifficultyfinishingtheassignments.C.Sheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.D.Shecomeslatetoclassfromtimetotime.2. A.Itimprovesherperformanceinothersubjects.B.Itenableshertohelpherfatherinbusiness.C.ItmakesherloseinterestinSpanish.D.Itpresentsgreatdifficultyforher.3. A.Hehasagoodpersonalrelationshipwiththewoman.B.Hescoldsthewomanforchallenginghisauthority.C.HethinksthewomanhasagiftforSpanish.D.Hedislikesgivingadvicetohisstudents.4. A.Engageincreativeactivities.B.Tryherbesttopleaseherfather.C.WorkharderinherSpanishclass.D.Exercisetostrengthenhermuscles.二、1. A.Therearesomanyplantsthatitishardtoseethesky.B.Manyplantsaresickbecauseoflackofsunlight.C.Theplantsaremorespectacularthanshehaseverdreamed.D.Theplantsstrugglehardtoseethesunortheskyabove.2. A.Theyenjoybeingsofarawayfromtechnology.B.Theylivemilesandmilesawayfromeachother.C.Theynevertravelmorethan15milesalongtheriver.D.Theyareseparatedfromtheworldoutsideofthejungle.3. A.BecauseEmilyshowedheragreattreasure.B.BecauseEmilyhelpedherwinabigprize.C.BecauseEmilygaveheranemptybottle.D.BecauseEmilygaveherabottleofwine.4. A.Smallandcommonthingsshouldalsobevalued.B.Localpeopleintherainforestareeasiertoplease.C.Withoutmoderntechnologylifecanbequitedifferent.D.Localpeopleintherainforesttakemodernlifeforgranted.三、1. A.Theylikethelifestyleatthebeginningofthe1960s.B.Theyareinspiredbytheentertainmentofthe1960s.C.Theyarebigfansoffamousactressesinthe1960s.D.Theyarelikelytodresslikepeopleinthe1960s.2. A.Theyarebrightlycolored.B.TheyareinhonorofthemovieTheGodfather.C.Theyarenoodlespopularinthe1970s.D.Theyareservedonbrightgreenleaves.3. A.Becauseregularnoodlesdon'tfitthethemeoftheparty.B.Becausealiennoodlesarebetterthanregularnoodles.C.Becausetheywanttogiveeveryoneabigsurprise.D.Becausetheydon'tlikethemovieTheGodfather.4. A.TheywillwatchsomeclassicmoviesandoldTVshows.B.Theywillstartwithsomelightdessertsandcoffee.C.Theywillhaveadrinkingcontestataspecialbar.D.Theywillmakeandhavefancymixeddrinks.四、1. A.Theyarefoolish.B.Theyarespoiled.C.Theyareattractive.D.Theyarefashionable.2. A.Shewantedtohaveherpictureonthefrontcoverofmagazines.B.ShewantedtouseherfametohelpstarvingchildreninAfrica.C.Shewantedtobefamoussothatshecouldearnmoremoney.D.ShewantedtolookfashionablelikeHollywoodactresses.3. A.Hewasquitepleasedwithherplan.B.Hehaddoubtaboutherrealintentions.C.Hethoughtsheshouldhelpfeedthehungry.D.Heencouragedhertoworkwithcharityorganizations.4. A.Shewillprovethatshehasexcellentfashionsense.B.Shewillgiveupherplanofbeingafamousactress.C.Shewillbeavolunteerandhelpafewpeopleatatime.D.Shewillsticktoheroriginalplanandproveittotheman.五、1. A.SheisgoingtomovetoSantaFe.B.SheisgoingtohaveatriptoSantaFe.C.SheisgoingtogetanewjobinSantaFe.D.SheisgoingtovisitherhusbandinSantaFe.2. A.Itistedious.B.Itseemsgreat.C.Itlooksunique.D.Itsoundsamazing.3. A.Itscoffeeshops.B.Itsrestaurants.C.Itsnightlife.D.Itshistory.4. A.Itsbeautifulshops.B.Itscolorfulscenery.C.Itsuniquearchitecture.D.Itsvariousartgalleries六、1. A.Shedoesnotknowwheretostartforherjobs.B.Shehasbeenscaredtodeathbytakingpart-timejobs.C.Sheplanstodosomepart-timejobsfirst.D.SheplanstofindaninternshipatMicrosoft.2. A.HewenttotheStudentUnion.B.HesenthisresumetoMicrosoft.C.HewentovertotheCareerCenter.D.HegotinformationfromtheInternet.3. A.QuitherjobatMcDonald's.B.SeekhelpfromtheCareerCenter.C.TrytogetaninternshipatMicrosoft.D.Reviewherresumecarefullybyherself.4. A.Ajoboffer.B.Agoodplan.rmation.D.Aninternship.七、1. A.Hetoldhisgrandmotherfunnystories.B.Hetaughthisgrandmotherhowtouseelectronicgadgets.C.Hecleaneduphisgrandmother'sapartment.D.HehelpedhisgrandmothermovetoWashingtonD.C.2. A.Sherefusestohaveanynewelectronicgadgets.B.Sheisunabletouseherhouseholdelectronicitems.C.Shehasdifficultyadaptingtothelifeinthisnewcity.D.Sheordersthemantosetuphouseholdelectronicitems.3. A.Theyarebothreluctanttolearnhowtouseelectricitems.B.Theyarebothlearninghowtouseemails.C.Theyarebothtoooldtotryanythingnew.D.Theybothtakelessonstouseelectronicitems.4. A.GethereasyandfunWiigolfgames.B.SpendtimeplayingWiitenniswithher.C.Trytomakeherinterestedinelectronicitems.D.Buyhervideogamesmadeforelderlypeople.八、1. A.Becausehewantedtochangehismajor.B.Becausehisparentsgavehimmuchstress.C.Becausehehadtomakeacrucialdecision.D.Becausehehadtoomanydreamjobsinhismind.2. A.Studentscannotchangetheirmajoroncethey'vedecided.B.Moststudentsusuallydon'twanttochangetheirmajor.C.Studentsareallowedtochangetheirmajoronlyonce.D.Moststudentschangetheirmajoratleastonce.3. A.Heisabigpicturekindofguy.B.Heisadetail-focusedguy.C.Heisaquietandeasygoingguy.D.Heisadetail-focusedandoutgoingguy.4. A.Business.B.Marketing.C.Mathematics.puterdesign.Passage一、1. A.Sheworkedaheadofscheduleandskippedalevel.B.SheenjoyedthetraditionalmethodoflearningSpanish.C.Shefeltdiscouragedwhilestudyinginthetoplevelclass.D.Sheshoweddissatisfactionwiththeslowpaceofherclass.2. A.Shehadtolearnthematerialthatshealreadyknew.B.Shehadtostudysentencestructuresandgrammar.C.Shefailedtopassthetestinthetoplevelclass.D.Shehadtolearnwithateachershedidn'tlike.3. A.ItarousedinherastronginterestinSpanishculture.B.Itexcludedtheuseofotherlanguagesintheclassroom.C.Itprovedtobeanunbalancedwaytolearnthelanguage.D.Itexploredtheculturalandlanguageelementsingreatdepth.4. A.Sheworkedasaninterpreterinacompany.B.ShevolunteeredtoworkinaSpanishchurch.C.SheactedasatouristguideinatriptoMexico.D.ShetaughtSpanishspeakershowtospeakEnglish.二、1. A.Theymayknowtherealmeaningofnatureexperiences.B.Theymayknowhowdistanttheyarefromnature.C.Theymaygainarealexperienceofnature.D.Theymaybemoredistantfromtheactualnature.2. A.Byexperiencingitwiththefivesenses.B.BygoingtotheforestsoftheAmazon.C.BywatchingtheDiscoveryChannel.D.BygoingtothewildsofAfrica.3. A.Natureistoomysterioustounderstand.B.Natureseemsveryfarawayfromthem.C.Parksandgardensarenotpreciousnature.D.Backyardtreesandflowersarepartofnature.4. A.Natureprogramsaregoodforadultsbutnotgoodforchildren.B.Parksandgardensaregoodplacestoexperiencenature.C.Childrenshouldlearnalotofknowledgeaboutnature.D.Realnatureexperiencescomefromphysicalcontactwithnature.三、1. A.Hewillsoongraduatefromschool.B.HewatchesTVintheeveningslately.C.Heusuallygoesshoppingonweekends.D.Hespendseighthoursatschoolonweekdays.2. A.Goingforlongwalksinthecountryside.B.Goingwithhisfriendstohiscottage.C.Goingdowntownwithhisfamily.D.Goingcanoeingwithhisfamily.3. A.Havingcanoeingcompetitions.B.Preparingfoodalongtheriverside.C.Havingswimmingraces.D.Driftingdowntheriver.4. A.Spendingtheeveningtalkingwithfriends.B.Cookingsausagesoverthecampfire.C.Singingsongsaroundthecampfire.D.Cookingpotatoesinthehotashes.四、1. A.Hewasveryactiveincommunityservice.B.Hedidquitewellinmathematicsandscience.C.Hehadexcellentrecordsinalmostallsubjects.D.Hesearchedforinformationtokeephimselfbusy.2. A.BecausehemetaprogrammercalledAllenthere.B.BecausehejoinedInformationSciencesInc.there.C.Becausehelikedtheseriousacademicenvironmentthere.D.Becauseitwastherehehadhisfirstcontactwithacomputer.3. A.HarvardUniversitymadehimfeelbored.B.HarvardUniversityarousedhisinterestinprogramming.C.HarvardUniversitygavehimnewideasforfutureprojects.D.HarvardUniversitymadehimdevotedtoseriousacademicwork.4. A.Hedevelopedasmallcomputertomeasuretrafficflow.B.Heformedthe"ProgrammersGroup"atHarvardUniversity.C.Hespentmanylongnightsinfrontoftheschool'scomputer.D.Hediscussedwithhisclassmatesaboutstartinganewbusiness.五、1. A.Thatparentshavingfull-timejobshavetokeeplittlekidsoccupied.B.Thatparentsbuytheiryoungkidsexpensiveelectronicproducts.C.Thatparentshavetotrytheirutmosttokeeptheirkidsquiet.D.Thatparentslivinginthecityhavelittlepeaceandquiet.2. A.Lego.B.Coloredpencils.C.Buildingblocks.D.Old-fashionedpaperbooks.3. A.Theymakeforexcellententertainment.B.Theyareusefulfortheannualfamilyvacation.C.Theykeepchildrenatdifferentagelevelsoccupied.D.Theyarehelpfulwhengoingtothegrocerystore.4. A.Itisadvisable.B.Itiswasteful.C.Itissurprising.D.Itisunderstandable.六、1. A.Ithasincreased57percentsince2011.B.Ithasincreased200percentsince1970.C.Ithasreached65millionin1964.D.Ithasincreased46millionsince1964.2. A.Alotofwomenaredoingpart-timejobs.B.Mostwomenareengagedinlower-endjobs.C.Chiefexecutiveisthebest-payingjobforwomen.D.Womenonaverageearntwo-thirdsasmuchasmen.3. A.Aphysicianorasurgeon.B.Achiefexecutiveofficer.C.Ahealthcareworker.D.Apharmacist.4. A.Itisgloomy.B.Itisdeclining.C.Itisuncertain.D.Itispromising.七、1. A.Virtualimage.B.Virtualpastime.C.Virtualequation.D.Windowshopping.2. A.Shoppingwebsites.B.Travelwebsites.C.Musicwebsites.D.Newswebsites.3. A.Peopleunder25weremorelikelytowilfthanthoseaged55andabove.B.Womenconfessedthatwilfingdamagedtherelationshipwiththeirpartners.C.Internetusersspentnomorethan30percentoftheirInternettimewilfing.D.WomentendedtospendmoretimewilfingontheInternetthanmen.4. A.Byusingappealingadvertisements.B.Byusingtransferringmechanisms.C.Bylinkingwithpopularwebsites.D.Byusingpop-uptechnologyandbulkemails.八、1. A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2. A.Femalebossesusuallycriticizethemfortheirwrongdoings.B.Femalebossesusuallytakenoaccountoftheirsituations.C.Femalebossesusuallyencouragethemandguidethem.D.Femalebossesusuallyenjoyworkingwiththem.3. A.Becausetheyaremorelikelytobedismissedforpoorwork.B.Becausetheywanttodobetterthanmalemanagers.C.Becausetheyarequitegoodatsolvingproblems.D.Becausetheyarebarelyfunctioningmanagers.4. A.Womenmanagersarebettermanagersthanmen.B.Womenmanagersoftenfaceadoublestandard.C.Womenmanagersarewidelyacceptedandapproved.D.Womenmanagersarerecognizedasmoreeffective.英译汉第一单元?一堂难忘的英语课1如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。