FieldSpec4 使用手册V4.0
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:2.52 MB
- 文档页数:75
FDS 4 使用说明(内部资料)前言这本指南描述怎样使用火灾动力学模拟模型 (FDS)。
它不提供背景理论,但提供了一份配套文件--FDS技术参考指南 [1] ,其中包括了详细的控制方程,数值方法和验证工作。
尽管用户指南中包含进行火灾模拟全部必要的信息, 读者也应当熟悉技术参考指南里的一些背景理论。
软件和用户向导只能以对输入参数适当描述的形式提供有限的指导。
FDS 用户指南中结合FDS可视化程序只给出了怎样操作Smokeview的有限信息, 它的全面描述在" Smokeview版本4的用户指南"里给出 [2]. 这本指南也包含关于怎样使用Smokeview设计FDS计算的内容,并提供关于使用两个模型的简短的指导。
免责声明美国商业部没有对FDS的用户作出保证、表达或暗示,并且对它们的使用不承担任何责任。
在联邦法律的许可下,FDS用户假定有唯一的责任决定它们在一些具体应用中适当的使用;一些从它们的计算结果中得出的结论;使用或不使用来自这些工具分析的结果。
用户必须注意FDS是专供那些在流体力学、热力学、燃烧学以及传热学有研究能力的用户使用和作为那些已有资格的用户在决策时的辅助。
当它被应用于一个精确的现实环境时,软件包是一个可以包含或不包含预测值的计算机模拟。
从关注火灾安全方面考虑,缺少了精确预测的模拟会导致错误的结论。
所有的结果都应该由一位有经验的用户进行评价。
本指南中所提及的计算机硬件或者商业软件未得到NIST的认可,也不表明其对于预定目标是最佳的选择。
说明各种形式的火灾动力学模拟模型开发研究已将近25年,但软件的公开发布只是从2000年开始。
很多的个人对模型的开发和验证作出了贡献,计算机程序的编写由一个相对较小的小组负责,FDS技术指南包含了一个全面的模型发展贡献者的名单。
但这里我们只认可参加程序实际编写的个人。
最初, 基本流体力学方面由罗纳德雷姆(Ronald Rehm)和霍华德·鲍姆(Howard Baum), 在NIST的计算与应用数学实验室(CAML)的Darcy Barnett, Dan Lozier ,Hai Tang 以及建筑与火灾研究实验室(BFRL)的丹·科利(Dan Corley)的协助下设计完成。
Pix4Dmapper教程Pix4Dmapper简易作业手册12作业流程图3原始资料准备原始资料包括影像数据、POS数据、相机文件以及控制点数据。
确认原始数据的完整性,检查获取的影像中有没有质量不合格的相片。
同时查看POS数据文件,主要检查航带变化处的相片号,防止POS数据中的相片号与影像数据相片号不对应,出现不对应情况应手动调整。
POS数据格式如下图,从左往右依次是相片号、经度、维度、高度、航向倾角、旁向倾角、相片旋角获取原始资料建立测区导入数据全自动处理结果分析导入的数据包括图像、POS、控制点、相机参数自动完成空三,生成DSM、DOM通常我们可以使用软件数据库中的相机文件,如果软件数据库中没有外业航拍使用的相机,就需要设置相机参数。
控制点文件,有时候为了方便内业刺控制点,控制点名字包含了点所在的一张相片号。
4建立工程并导入数据3.1.建立工程打开pix4dmapper,选项目-新建项目,在弹出来的对话框中设置工程的属性,如下图所示,选上航拍项目,不勾植被和倾斜项目,然后输入工程名字,设置路径(工程名字以及工程路径不能包含中文)。
新建项目选上,然后选择下一步Next。
通过合并现有项目来创建新项目在处理多个工程时会用到。
3.2.加入影像点添加图像,选择加入的影像。
影像路径可以不在工程文件夹中,路径中不要包含中文。
点Next。
(软件英文版还有设置图像标签lable功能)3.3.设置影像属性✓图像坐标系设置POS数据坐标系,默认是WGS84(经纬度)坐标。
✓地理定位和方向设置POS数据文件,点从文件选择POS文件。
✓相机型号设置相机文件。
如果相机模型库没有拍摄的相机,选择Edit手动设置相机参数。
确认各项设置后,点Next进入下一步。
然后点击Finish完成工程的建立。
5快速处理检查(可选)快速处理出来的结果精度比较低,所以快速处理的速度会快很多。
因此快速处理建议在飞行现场进行,发现问题方便及时处理。
FieldSpec 波谱仪使用技巧北京欧普特科技有限公司2007年10月美国ASD公司设计制造的FieldSpec®系列波谱仪在中国的遥感应用已经相对普及。
应用范围已经扩展到包括精准农业、林业、海洋与内陆水体、冰雪、环境污染监控、气象、地质与矿产、地面定标、教学等等领域。
所使用的仪器型号包括了FieldSpec HandHeld, FieldSpec VNIR, FieldSpec Dual VNIR, FieldSpec Pro FR, FieldSpec Pro JR和FieldSpec 3等等。
随着FieldSpec仪器的普及应用,通过我们与客户的交流沟通,发现在仪器的使用上出现了各种各样的问题,造成了测量数据精度不够,甚至耽误了工作时间。
总结归纳曾经出现的问题,并考虑到不同的应用。
我们认为,波谱仪的使用技巧,在关乎测量成败上,起到了比较关键的作用。
此文从仪器的原理为出发点,讨论了仪器型号和配件的选择原则以及操作使用技巧,希望不同的用户可以从中借鉴。
但是,本文未涉及国内外可能的测量规范。
因此,在使用此仪器进行不同的测量时,需要参考各种测量规范或者规程。
也未涉及光谱数据的前期和后期处理方法。
一、从仪器硬件和操作软件的设计看测量数据可能出现的问题1,硬件特点和可能出现的问题ASD公司从成立之初就一直专注于可见-近红外遥感光谱测量。
因此,在仪器硬件设计中充分考虑了遥感专业队仪器的要求,例如:高光谱分辨率、快速、足够的信噪比、供电时间和方便性、工作现场对光谱数据的初步判别以及测量视场、轻便性等等,也充分吸收了不同的用户在使用过程中所反馈的意见和建议。
这里仅仅以FieldSpec 3为例作出介绍。
FieldSpec 3波谱仪采用三个光谱仪构成的全光谱光谱仪称为Goetz 光谱仪。
这是以著名遥感学家、ASD 公司的发起人之一Goetz 博士的名字命名的。
其中,近紫外到近红外短波(350-1000nm )光谱仪,使用如图1所示的固定光栅结构。
Impulse X4 系列便携式复合气体检测仪操作说明书!重要提示:!在首次使用仪器以前请认真阅读本手册,您将会掌握仪器正确的使用方法和了解仪器的功能,包括操作,维护,功能设置等内容。
!为了使操作者更安全,请按照手册中的要求,定期对仪器进行标定。
!如果在使用过程中,遇到的故障或问题在本手册中没有提到,请直接联系制造商Zellweger Analytics,或联系当地的代理商/服务商。
!警告和注意:·更换任何元器件都有可能损坏仪器的本质安全结构。
·如果需要使用存储卡,请选用Zellweger Analytics 提供的存储卡(订货号2566-0435),使用其它的存储卡有可能损坏仪器的本质安全结构。
·在允许的储存期之后激活检测器,有可能影响仪器的使用性能和保质期。
·应使用许可的5号干电池,如劲量电池,不要使用质量低下的干电池,以免影响仪器的本质安全性能。
·在更换电池时,应同时更换2节型号相同的新电池。
·在电池欠压提示后,应尽快更换新电池,以免旧电池漏液损坏仪器。
·在低温环境下,电池的寿命会缩短。
·更换电池时,应该在安全环境下进行。
·当更换任何一个传感器的情况下,都需要对仪器进行标定。
·在每天使用以前,应完成仪器的自检过程。
·定期的对仪器用标气进行测试,检查声、光、振动报警是否正常。
·标定时应选用厂家或国家认证合格企业提供的标准气体。
·标定时应在良好通风的环境下进行,以避免污染。
·不要在仪器电量不足的情况下标定。
·不要在富氧的环境下使用本仪器。
·可燃气体传感器的灵敏度会受到高浓度硫化物,卤素化合物,含硅化合物,以及含铅气体或蒸汽的影响,也叫“中毒”,应避免在以上的环境中使用仪器,如果必须使用,则使用完后应对仪器进行检测和标定,以免影响以后的使用。
一、CCSv4安装1. 放入光盘,若不自动弹出,点击autorun.exe,将弹出如下画面。
然后,点击现在安装。
2. 点击yes确认安装。
3. 点击NEXT按钮。
4. 选择I accept the terms of the license agreement,并单击Next按钮。
5. 开始安装。
6. 单击Finish按钮。
7. 但是YES按钮重新启动,安装完成。
二、CCSv4注册1. 打开CCSv4,单击OK。
弹出如下对话框,选择Activate a License。
2. 链接到TI注册网址开始注册(需有TI的my.TI账号),注册时,除了需要激活码,还需要本机MAC地址,如c8.9c.dc.30.05.9e。
获得License后,选择Specify a license file,点击Browse,选择TMDSCCS-ALLN01A-v4.0.lic文件。
单击OK,注册完毕。
3. 注意:目前SEED-XDS510PLUS、SEED-XDS560PLUS以及SEED-XDS560USB仿真器只支持CCSv4.1.2版本,不要升级到4.1.2以上版本。
可通过如下步骤关闭自动升级功能,避免不必要的问题出现。
4. 进入CCS的菜单windows -> Preferences。
5. 选择Install/Update -> Automatic Updates,取消勾选项,从而关闭自动升级功能。
三、仿真器安装1. 直接插上XDS560PLUS仿真器后(XDS560PLUS仿真器不需要连接目标板),放入驱动光盘(需要关闭杀毒软件),可自动安装驱动。
若没自动安装。
可在设备管理器中更新驱动,驱动选择SEED-XDS560Plus Emulator for CCS4.0。
四、CCSv4新建工程1. 可以选择File->New->Others,然后选择C/C++->CCS Project。
Pro Surveillance System 4.0 Quick Start Reference GuideTable of Contents1) Overview (3)2) Initial Setup – Adding a Connection (4)3) Viewing Live Cameras (6)4) Single or Multi Channel Playback (8)5) Predetermined Views – “Tasks” (10)6) E-Map Setup (12)7) Software Config (15)8) Recording Plans (18)9) Adding Software User Accounts, Changing the Admin Password (22)1) Overview:Version 4.0 of the Pro Surveillance System is our latest client end application for network monitoring. This version will support connections not only to Flex/Max series recorders, but anything from our IP camera line, including our Network Video Servers and Video decoders! This software is a great solution for users who don’t wish to use the Internet Explorer web interface, or for users who have multiple sites they would like to centrally view and manage.2) Initial Setup – Adding a New ConnectionThis chapter will walk you through the initial setup of your EPSS software. The first step after installation is traditionally to add your connection information into the software.Step 1: Start off by launching the PSS software application. If you haven’t changed it yet, use the user name “admin” and password as “admin”. See Figure 2-1.Figure 2-1Step 2: Once logged in to the software, click the button next to ‘Setting Manage’, and choose ‘Device Manage’ from the list. You will see the following menu. SeeFigure 2-2.Figure 2-2Step 3: Hit the ‘Add’ button at the bottom of the form – the fields will become active. Fill out the following page with your connection information. The ‘Title’ is to associatea name with your device. ‘Desc’ is a brief description (not required.). ’IP’ will be theactual IP address assigned to your device. ‘Port’ is your connection port of thedevice (typically 32789). ‘User’ is your user name to login with. ‘Password’ and‘Confirm Password’ are your passwords for your user name.Once you have these fields filled out, click ‘Save’ to add these entries to yourdevice table. Once finished adding devices, click ‘OK’ at the bottom. You shouldsee the following prompt to acknowledge your entries. See Figure 2-3.2-3 FigureStep 4: You will now have your device listed under your ‘Device List’ with the respective title. Right click on your device, and choose ‘Log In’ to actually connect. Fromhere, you can double click on the camera beneath your device to connect the videostream.Figure 2-43) Viewing Live CamerasIf you’ve been following from the previous chapter, you should be currently connected to your device! This chapter will step you through arranging your cameras for live viewing.Step 1: After successfully creating a new connection, right click on your device from your ‘Device List’ and choose ‘Log In’. See Figure 3-1.Figure 3-1Step 2: If you have successfully connected, the software should prompt you towards the bottom right of the screen. See Figure 3-2. You will also notice a + next to yourdevice name – you can expand the camera list by clicking on the + symbol. SeeFigure 3-3.3-3 Figure3-2 FigureStep 3: To Connect to all of the cameras at once, you can actually drag the DVR icon (In Figure 3-3, this would be ‘ICR-214’) over to the viewing grid, in order to connectall cameras at the same time. Once you see your list of cameras beneath thedevice, you can connect to the video stream by double clicking the actual cameraname. Your video will move to the viewing box that is outlined in green. SeeFigure 3-4. To change your total number of video windows or window layout,select from your views at the bottom left of the interface. See Figure 3-5.Figure 3-4. Note the Green Outline.8, View 9, View 13, View 16, View 20, View 25, View 364) Single or Multi Channel PlaybacksWe previously explained how to connect and view live cameras. This chapter will explain how to perform a search, and also backup the recorded video.Step 1: Once logged in to the software as well as your device, click on the Playbackicon. See Figure 4-1.Step 2: Choose a device from the ‘Device’ pull down menu, and also choose a camera from the following pull down menu. Also specify your ‘Type’ of recording, andyour ‘Start’ and ‘End’ times as well. Once that is completed, click the Searchbutton for a list of results. See Figure 4-2.Figure 4-2Step 3: Your results will be numbered in order of relevance. To start one of the results, simply double click on the start time from your Results table. Note yourplayback will move to the highlighted (green) video window. From here, you canmanipulate the video using the playback controls at the bottom right.Step 4: If you would instead like to download or backup your video, place a check next to your playback file in your results list, and click the Download button at thebottom. You will see your total download progress by clicking onto theDownload tab. See Figure 4-3.*Step 5: If you would like to utilize the multi channel playback, pick your first camera and device, and choose ‘add’. Select your second device and camera, and againchoose ‘add’. You can repeat this for up to 4 cameras total. Once you haveyour cameras added to the ‘MultiChannel’ window, you can specify a time period under the ‘Parameter’ section and then click ‘Search’. To start playing the video, double click on your ‘Result’ that pops up.Figure 4-35) Predetermined Views – TasksThis section will cover the creation of a specific template of cameras, in predetermined locations. The software refers to this function as a ‘Task’. This is a useful way to quickly connect and disconnect cameras.Step 1: Once logged into the software, click on ‘Setting Manage’, and then ‘Scheme Task Config’. See Figure 5-1. You should see the interface as in Figure 5-2.Figure 5-1 Figure 5-2Step 2: On the ‘Scheme Task Config’ page, click the button that says ‘New’ at the bottom left. You should see the following interface, as in Figure 5-3. Fill out ‘Task name’field, and choose an option from ‘Window Count’ (desired # of split screens).Once you are finished, click ‘OK’ at the bottom right.5-3 FigureStep 3: At this point, you can begin to arrange your cameras as you wish them to display in your actual Task. Once arranged accordingly, right click the top left videowindow and choose ‘Add all windows to task ÆTask’, where Task will actuallysay your Task name from step 2. See Figure 5-4.Figure 5-4. This image shows us adding video streams to a Task named ‘Test’ Step 4: At this step, you’ve successfully made your task! If you would like to start/stop your task, you can now select it from the ‘Task’ submenu at the bottom left. See Figure 5-5.Figure 5-56) E-MapThis section will guide you through creating an E-Map. An E-map is a logical representation of where you cameras are physically located.Step 1: Once logged into the software, from the control panel on the right click on ‘Setting Manage’, and then choose ‘Emap Config’. You should see aninterface as in 6-2.6-2.FigureFigure6-1Step 2: We will need to load a picture file (.jpg, .jpeg supported) as our first step of building the E-map. On the ‘E-map Config’ page, click the button thatsays ‘Picture Edit’. You will get an interface as in figure 6-3. Click‘Browse’ to navigate to a picture file (again, .jpg or .jpeg supported), andthen click ‘Open’. Lastly, give the image a name in the ‘Picture Name’field, and hit ‘OK’. Hit ‘OK’ on the last ‘Background Picture Manager’page.Step 3: We can now load the image file to our E-map canvas. Click the button at the bottom that says ‘Pic’ to switch over to the image pane. From here,left click and drag your image file from the left window to the emptycanvas on the right. We can now add devices from the ‘Device’ tab in thesame manner – click ‘device’ to switch to the device pane. From here,you can left click and drag your camera icons from the left window to theimage on the right side. See figure 6-3. Once satisfied, hit ‘Save’.Figure 6-3. Left click and drag cameras to add them to the map.Step 4: If you wish to change the orientation of your camera icon, you can double-click the camera widget on screen, where you will get a directionalmenu. See figure 6-4.FigureStep 5: At this point, you’re done creating your E-map! To access it, you can click on the button at the bottom left that says ‘E-Map’, and then you can double click your camera locations to connect to the video! See Figure6-5 for a completed E-map.Figure 6-57) Software ConfigChapter 7 will discuss the software level configuration options from the ‘Config’ option. This menu contains useful options such as changing save directories, auto resume last layout, and even an auto start task function.Step 1: Once logged into the software, click on ‘Config’ at the bottom, and then click on ‘Option’. See Figure 7-1. You should see the interface as in Figure 7-2.Figure 7-1Figure 7-2Step 2: Since there are a great deal of options on this page, we will break the menu down into smaller segments. The first section is System Base Setting:- Log in all devices: This option will make the PSS application login to any device that is storedin the device list.- Load decode… : This option will load any network decoder or decoder card informationwhen the system starts.- Auto Start Rec…: This automatically starts the local recording plan (setup in the RecordPlan Config section)- Auto pop Alarm...: This will bring up the Alarm text dialogue box when you start theapplication.- Auto login PSS : This will remove the initial login prompt when you first launch theapplication.- Auto Run PSS… : This will launch the PSS application when Windows starts up.- Hot Key Setup : This allows you to make keyboard shortcuts for different softwarefunctions.Step 3: This second section is Record Base Setting.- Snapshot Picture : This allows you to specify where Snapshot files are saved.- Picture File Name: This allows you to specify how the snapshot file is named by default with the date/time stamp.- Recorded File : This allows you to specify where real time recorded files are saved.- Record File Name: This allows you to specify how the real time recorded file is named bydefault with the date/time stamp- Download Rec… : This allows you to specify how a playback file is named whendownloaded, by default with the date/time stamp.Step 4: This third section is Auto Start Monitor Setting- Auto Start Project : This allows you to specify a monitor project to run when the application launches. Once checked off, the corresponding project is selected fromthe pull-down menu on the right.- Auto Start Task : This allows you to specify a monitor task to run when the applicationlaunches. Once checked off, the corresponding project is selected fromthe pull-down menu on the right.- Save Last Monitor : This will remember the window layout, as well as what cameras wereconnected when you close the application. When you restart theprogram, they will resume from that memorized layout.Step 5: This fourth section is Sync Time Setting- Auto Sync PC … : If enabled, this will synchronize your DVR system time with your current PC system time. Select the weekdays and sync times from the rightside.Step 6: This fifth section is Alarm Record Base Setting- Alarm record…: Specify the total number of files to be saved..- Refresh Int… : Specify how often the software refreshes the alarm recordings.8) Recording Plan SetupA recording plan is a scheduled download of continuous, motion, or alarm based video, directly to your PC! This is extremely useful to automate an archive process, and also ensure that you have a redundant copy of your recordings in the event of theft or disaster.Step 1: Once logged into the software, from the control panel on the right click on ‘Setting Manage’. If you are creating a continuous record plan, click on ‘RecordPlan Config’, and proceed to step 2. You will see an interface as in 8-1. If youare creating either a motion or alarm record plan, click on ‘Alarm Record Plan’,and proceed to step 4. You will see an interface as in 8-4.Figure 8-1Step 2: If this is your first recording plan, you should have a blank schedule similar to figure 8-1. To create a new one, click the ‘Add’ button. See Figure 8-2.Figure 8-2Step 3: From the ‘Device’ pull down menu, choose your DVR/IP Camera. From the ‘Channel’ pull down, select the camera from the corresponding device. If youwish to add a ‘24/7’ schedule, you can highlight ‘Full Day Template’ on the right, and then click the ‘One Week’ button, to copy that template for all weekdays. Ifyou want to create your own schedule template, click the ‘Edit ScheduleTemplate’ button at the bottom right. Once you have completed your templates, clicking ‘OK’ at the bottom right. Your template should look similar to Figure 8-3.Back on ‘Record Plan Config’, you can adjust your file intervals by changing the ‘Pack Time’ setting. For instructions on starting the plan, skip to step 6.Figure 8-3Figure 8-4Step 4: If this is your first alarm recording plan, you should have a blank schedule similar to figure 8-4. To create a new one, expand your device by hitting the +near the DVR in your ‘Alarm Device’ menu. If you are setting this plan up formotion, select one of the cameras from the list, and choose ‘Motion Detect’ from the ‘Type’ pull down menu. If you are setting this plan up for an alarm trigger,select one of the alarm channels from the list. See Figure 8-5.Figure 8-5 A comparison of Motion versus Alarm recording schedules.Step 5: If you wish to add a ‘24/7’ schedule, you can highlight ‘Full Day Template’ onthe right, and then click the ‘One Week’ button, to copy that template for allweekdays. If you want to create your own schedule template, click the ‘EditSchedule Template’ button at the bottom right. Lastly, select a Device andChannel from the Activation Action menu. Click ‘Add’. Repeat this step asnecessary for any additional cameras, and then click ‘OK’ to save your changes.We are now ready to start the recording plan!Step 6: To enable the record plan, you can select it from the ‘Tools’ tab, which is on the control panel at the right. On ‘Tools’, select ‘Begin Record Plan’ to startrecording to your PC (default directory is C:\PSS\record). See Figure 8-6.Figure 8-6.9) Adding Software User Accounts, Changing the Admin PasswordThis chapter will go into detail on adding new user accounts to the PSS software, in addition to changing the main administrator password of the software.Step 1: If you simply want to change the Admin password, please skip to step 4. Once logged into the software, from the control panel on the right click on ‘SettingManage’. Next, click on ‘User Manage’. You will see the following interface asin Figure 9-1.Figure 9-1Step 2: To create a new user, click on the ‘Add’ button. The fields will then become active. Fill out the following:ID: The actual User Name of the AccountPassword: The actual Password for said User NameConfirm Password: Reenter your desired password for accuracySex (Optional): Gender of the UserInformation (Optional): A detailed memo regarding the user.Right: Each of these boxes assigns a software permission.Step 3: Once these are all filled out, click ‘Save’ to add the user. Now that the User has been added, you can add devices specifically for that User toconnect to from the ‘Devices’ menu. For more information on addingdevices, please refer to ‘Initial Setup – Adding a Connection’Step 4: If you’d like to change the password on the main software account ‘admin’, click ‘Config’, and then ‘Modify Password’. You should see aninterface as in 9-2.Figure 9-2. Changing the ‘admin’ password for PSS.Step 5: Type in the old password (admin, by default) in the ‘Old Password’ field.Type in your desired password in the ‘New Password’ field, and again inthe ‘Confirm Password’ field. Hit ‘OK’ to save the new password.For further information or troubleshooting assistance on this software or any of our products, please visit /support。
FriedSPC4软件操作手册FriedSPC是按非标量具要求,结合SPC质量管理系统,针对FRD量仪开发的测量分析软件。
具有精密测量,数据信息采集分析统计,辅助生产质量管理等特点。
此操作手册主要针对SPC测量分析工作站通用操作,而对于有特殊要求的综合检具或功能定制的SPC系统将在本操作手册的基础上另作附加说明。
FriedSPC4软件的主要功能:1,柱状或表格式显示测量参数的结果2,存储测量数据到数据库及QDAS文件3,测量数据SPC图示4,测量数据的查询与修改5,检具测头线性与零位校准6,不受控报警7,规定情形下强制测量校准件8,主界面英文支持9,联网获取其它工作站上的数据库10,提供更多的QDAS数据交换文件中的K值11,三级用户权限管理12,鼠标键盘及工业小键盘,触摸屏支持13,限制操作员电脑操作手册目录:一、登录界面;二、测量界面与测量方式及操作方法;三、选择程序四、菜单及操作按钮;五、实时SPC控制图界面六、数据查看界面七、表格测量界面八、保存与删除数据九、修改口令十、操作子菜单另有附件:一、关于系统设置的界面说明;二、关于测量设置的说明;三、其它管理员用到的设置与操作;四、关于安装与注册的说明1、登录界面开机运行已注册的程序后,便进入登录界面,显示如下,按F1~Fx选择用户,键盘输入口令,点击GO按钮或按回车键登陆。
用户名与权限,由管理员在用户管理中进行维护。
最多12名用户。
初始用户密码为空,进入测量系统后可以在修改密码界面中进行修改。
从测量界面,点击F11注销,可以返回到本界面,以便其他用户的登录。
本系统默认设置三个用户,并分别对应三级权限。
测量员默认为普通用户,只有操作量具,采集数据方面的功能。
管理员默认为超级用户,可以对系统进行设置,能使用所有功能。
质检员默认为高级用户,除测量员的权限外,可以对量具进行自检校正。
2、测量界面与测量方式及操作方法:登录后进入测量主界面,在测量界面的上方为测量信息,中间为测量工件的示意图或过程测量数据图,下方为测量结果的显示和公差信息,图中一个光柱代表一个测量参数结果,最下面为操作按钮。
Package‘findInFiles’October13,2022Type PackageTitle Find Pattern in FilesVersion0.4.0Description Creates a HTML widget which displays the results of searching for a pat-tern infiles in a given folder.The results can be viewed in the'RStudio'viewer pane,in-cluded in a'R Markdown'document or in a'Shiny'app.Also provides a'Shiny'application al-lowing to run the widget and to navigate in the results.License GPL-3Encoding UTF-8SystemRequirements grepImports htmlwidgets,stringr,crayon,vctrs,tibble,stringi,shinySuggests shinyAce,shinyWidgets,shinyjqui,shinyFiles,shinyvalidate,fsURL https:///stla/findInFilesBugReports https:///stla/findInFiles/issuesRoxygenNote7.1.2NeedsCompilation noAuthor Stéphane Laurent[aut,cre],Rob Burns[ctb,cph]('ansi-to-html'library)Maintainer Stéphane Laurent<***********************>Repository CRANDate/Publication2022-04-1113:02:29UTCR topics documented:FIF2dataframe (2)FIF2tibble (2)findInFiles (3)findInFiles-shiny (4)shinyFIF (6)Index712FIF2tibble FIF2dataframe Output of‘findInFiles‘as a dataframeDescriptionReturns the results of findInFiles in a dataframe,when the option output="viewer+tibble"or output="tibble"is used.UsageFIF2dataframe(fif)Argumentsfif the output of findInFiles used with the option output="viewer+tibble"or output="tibble"ValueThe results of findInFiles in a dataframe.Examplesfolder<-system.file("example",package="findInFiles")fif<-findInFiles("R","function",root=folder,output="viewer+tibble")FIF2dataframe(fif)fifFIF2tibble Output of‘findInFiles‘as a tibbleDescriptionReturns the results of findInFiles in a tibble,when the option output="viewer+tibble"is used.UsageFIF2tibble(fif)Argumentsfif the output of findInFiles used with the option output="viewer+tibble"ValueThe results of findInFiles in a tibble.findInFiles3Examplesfolder<-system.file("example",package="findInFiles")fif<-findInFiles("R","function",root=folder,output="viewer+tibble")FIF2tibble(fif)fiffindInFiles Find pattern infilesDescriptionFind a pattern in somefiles.UsagefindInFiles(ext,pattern,depth=NULL,wholeWord=FALSE,ignoreCase=FALSE,perl=FALSE,excludePattern=NULL,excludeFoldersPattern=NULL,root=".",output="viewer")Argumentsextfile extension,e.g."R"or"js"pattern pattern to search for,a regular expression,e.g."function"or"^function"depth depth of the search,NULL or a negative number for an entire recursive search (subdirectories,subdirectories of subdirectories,etc.),otherwise a positive inte-ger:0to search in the root directory only,1to search in the root directory andits subdirectories,etc.wholeWord logical,whether to match the whole patternignoreCase logical,whether to ignore the caseperl logical,whether pattern is a Perl regular expressionexcludePattern a pattern;exclude from search thefiles and folders which match this pattern excludeFoldersPatterna pattern;exclude from search the folders which match this patternroot path to the root directory to search fromoutput one of"viewer","tibble"or"viewer+tibble";see examplesValueA tibble if output="tibble",otherwise a htmlwidget object.Exampleslibrary(findInFiles)folder<-system.file("example",package="findInFiles")findInFiles("R","function",root=folder)findInFiles("R","function",root=folder,output="tibble")fif<-findInFiles("R","function",root=folder,output="viewer+tibble")FIF2tibble(fif)FIF2dataframe(fif)fiffolder<-system.file("www","shared",package="shiny")findInFiles("css","outline",excludePattern="*.min.css",root=folder) findInFiles-shiny Shiny bindings for findInFilesDescriptionOutput and render functions for using findInFiles within Shiny applications and interactive Rmd documents.UsageFIFOutput(outputId,width="100%",height="400px")renderFIF(expr,env=parent.frame(),quoted=FALSE)ArgumentsoutputId output variable to read fromwidth,height a valid CSS unit(like"100%","400px","auto")or a number,which will be coerced to a string and have"px"appendedexpr an expression that generates a’findInFiles’widgetenv the environment in which to evaluate exprquoted logical,whether expr is a quoted expression(with quote())ValueFIFOutput returns an output element that can be included in a Shiny UI definition,and renderFIF returns a shiny.render.function object that can be included in a Shiny server definition.Exampleslibrary(findInFiles)library(shiny)onKeyDown<-HTML(function onKeyDown(event){ ,var key=event.which||event.keyCode; ,if(key===13){ ,Shiny.setInputValue( ,"pattern",event.target.value,{priority:"event"} , ); ,} ,})ui<-fluidPage(tags$head(tags$script(onKeyDown)),br(),sidebarLayout(sidebarPanel(selectInput("ext","Extension",choices=c("R","js","css")),tags$div(class="form-group shiny-input-container",tags$label(class="control-label","Pattern"),tags$input(type="text",class="form-control",onkeydown="onKeyDown(event);",placeholder="Press Enter when ready")),numericInput("depth","Depth(set-1for unlimited depth)",value=0,min=-1,step=1),checkboxInput("wholeWord","Whole word"),checkboxInput("ignoreCase","Ignore case")),mainPanel(FIFOutput("results")))6shinyFIF )server<-function(input,output){output[["results"]]<-renderFIF({req(input[["pattern"]])findInFiles(ext=isolate(input[["ext"]]),pattern=input[["pattern"]],depth=isolate(input[["depth"]]),wholeWord=isolate(input[["wholeWord"]]),ignoreCase=isolate(input[["ignoreCase"]]))})}if(interactive()){shinyApp(ui,server)}shinyFIF Shiny application’Find infiles’DescriptionLaunches a Shiny application allowing to run findInFiles and to navigate in the results.UsageshinyFIF()ValueNo returned value,just launches the Shiny application.NoteThe packages listed in the Suggestsfield of the package description are required.IndexFIF2dataframe,2FIF2tibble,2FIFOutput(findInFiles-shiny),4 findInFiles,2,3,4,6findInFiles-shiny,4renderFIF(findInFiles-shiny),4 shinyFIF,67。
一、Kepserverex4手册概述Kepserverex4是一款功能强大的工业自动化数据采集软件,可以实现对PLC、传感器、仪器仪表等设备的数据采集和通讯。
该软件支持多种通讯协议,包括Modbus、OPC、Ethernet/IP等,能够实现与各种设备的无缝对接。
Kepserverex4具有良好的稳定性和可靠性,在工业自动化领域得到了广泛应用。
二、Kepserverex4手册的内容结构1. 软件安装及配置2. 设备通讯设置3. 数据采集与处理4. 错误排除与维护三、软件安装及配置1. 系统要求:Kepserverex4支持Windows操作系统,安装前需保证系统完整并且满足软件所需的运行环境。
2. 安装步骤:用户需要按照冠方提供的安装包进行安装步骤,确保每一步都正确执行,避免后续出现软件运行异常。
3. 软件配置:安装完成后,需要进行软件配置,包括设置通讯协议、设备位置区域、数据采集间隔等,以确保软件可以正确与设备进四、设备通讯设置1. 通讯协议选择:Kepserverex4支持多种通讯协议,用户需要根据实际设备情况选择合适的通讯协议,如Modbus、OPC、Ethernet/IP等。
2. 设备连接:在软件中添加设备,并设置设备的通讯位置区域、端口号等参数,确保软件可以正常与设备进行通讯。
3. 连接测试:配置完成后,需要进行连接测试,确保软件可以正常连接并读取设备数据。
五、数据采集与处理1. 数据采集设置:用户需要设置数据采集的间隔时间、数据格式等参数,以满足实际生产过程中的数据需求。
2. 数据处理:软件支持对采集到的数据进行处理,如数据转换、数据筛选等,以满足不同数据需求的应用场景。
六、错误排除与维护1. 错误排除:在使用过程中,可能会出现通讯异常、数据丢失等情况,用户需要根据软件提供的错误代码和提示信息进行排除,确保2. 软件维护:定期对软件进行维护,包括更新补丁、优化配置等,以保证软件的稳定性和可靠性。
© 2015 Visual Components Oy | PAGE 1 OF 15 |VISUAL COMPONENTS [ LAYOUT CONFIGURATION ]Works Library - Basics of Task Cre ationVisual Components 4.0 | Version: 9.2.2017The Works library can be used to simulate simple and complex processes during a simulation. A process contains tasks, which can be self-contained or require the use of resources, machines, inputs and outputs, and other processes.In this tutorial you will learn the basics of creating and simulating tasks with components in the Works library.This will involve:▪Creating products and forming stacks▪Teaching locations for storing products and filling containers▪Transporting products in and out of processes▪Using robot resources to pick and place parts Support ****************************CommunityGetting StartedA Works Process component is used to create and execute tasks during a simulation. A WorksTask Controller is used to manage the execution of those tasks. As a result, a layout with aWorks Process component requires at least one Works Task Controller. ArrayBy default, a Works Process component executes tasks in sequence. This process can includeconditional tasks, calls to global processes in the Works Task Controller, and be executedmultiple times during a simulation. The work order or tasks performed by a Works Processcomponent can be found in its Task properties group.| PAGE 2 OF 15 |GETTING STARTEdGETTING STARTEd | PAGE 3 OF 15 |You can add, edit, delete and replace tasks in a Works Process component by using its Default properties group.NOTE! For advanced users, you can access and edit the Task note of a Works Process component. We recommend learning and understanding the syntax of tasks before directlyediting a Task note.| PAGE 4 OF 15 |TASk - CREATETask - Create A Create task allows you to create a list of components found in the 3D world. A component needs to be referenced by name. At the time of creation, the new component can be assigned a specific ProdID. Otherwise, the default ProdID of a created component is its name.1. Press CTRL+N to clear the 3D world.2. Open the Task Creation - Start layout for this tutorial.3. In the Cell Graph panel, under the Works category, click WorksProcess to select that component in the 3D world.4. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Create and ListOfCompNames to Euro Pallet , and then click CreateTask .TIP! Use the Cell Graph panel to quickly reference the names of components in the current layout. The InsertNewAfterLine property can be used to quickly verify task creation was successful and the position of the new task in the process.5. Run the simulation to verify a pallet is created at the default frame location in the Works Process component, and then stop the simulation.6. Select the new pallet . Notice it is attached/contained in the Works Process component.7. In the Component Properties panel, verify the ProdID of the pallet is its name and notice it has a stamped TAT_property to indicate its turnaround time in the process.Task - Create PatternA Create Pattern task allows you to create a pattern of components by using a template. Thetemplate can be any component found in the 3D world. AmountX, Y and Z properties definethe size of the pattern along the XYZ axes. StepX,Y and Z properties define the spacing of thepattern along the XYZ axes. StartRange and EndRange properties define what elements in thepattern are generated by the task.1. Reset the simulation, and then select the WorksProcess component.2. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to CreatePattern,SingleCompName to CarTyre, AmountX and Y to 1, AmountZ to 5 and StepZ to 160,and then click CreateTask. Notice that you are inserting a new task after you create apallet in the process.3. Run the simulation to verify a stack of tires are created, and then stop the simulation.Notice that the location of the first tire in the pattern is inside the pallet. You can fixthis by teaching the Works Process component a default location for the tire.TASk - CREATE PATTERN| PAGE 5 OF 15 || PAGE 6 OF 15 |TEACh LOCATIONSTeach Locations Locations allow you to define where you want components to be placed, stored and moved to in a Works Process component. For example, you can teach the location for the first item in a pattern.1. Reset the simulation, and then in the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set EndRange to 1, and then click ReplaceTask . This will replace the task listed in the InsertNewAfterLine property, which in this case is the CreatePattern task for the tires. Now, the pattern will only create one item, thereby making it easier to teach the location of the tire to the Works Process.2. Run the simulation, verify there is one tire inside the pallet, and then stop the simulation.3. Select the CarTyre inside the pallet, and then in the Component Properties panel, set the Z-axis coordinate to 844. This offsets the tire to be on top of the pallet.4. In the 3D world, select the WorksProcess , and then in the Component Properties panel, Default tab, click TeachLocation . The WorksProcess only checked the locations of components attached to it because the OnlyContainedComponents check box is enabled. This is why there are saved locations for a CarTyre and Euro Pallet.NOTE! A location is a key-value pair. The key is referring to either the name or ProdID of a component. The value is the location of a component based in the Works Process coordinatesystem. ProdID values can be used to teach different locations for the same type of component.REMOVE LOCATIONS | PAGE 7 OF 15 |Remove LocationsIn a Works Process component, you have the option of removing one or all saved locations.1. In the Component Properties panel, set Selection to Euro Pallet , and then click RemoveSelected .2. Set EndRange to 9999, and then click ReplaceTask . Now, all tires in the CreatePatterntask will be created during a simulation.3. Run the simulation, verify a stack of tires is on top of a pallet, and then reset thesimulation.Task - MergeA Merge task allows you to attach components contained by a Works Process component toone another. This is helpful if you need groups of components to move together, for examplea pallet with a stack of parts. The attachment of components is done by using ProdID values.1. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Merge, ParentProdID toEuro Pallet, and then click CreateTask. This will attach everything, for example thetires, contained in the Works Process component to the pallet. Array2. Run the simulation, select one of the tires in the stack, and then stop the simulation.With the PnP command enabled, verify the selected tire is attached to the pallet, andthen reset the simulation.| PAGE 8 OF 15 |TASk - MERGETASk - TRANSPORT OUT | PAGE 9 OF 15 |Task - Transport OutA Transport Out task allows you to move components out of a Works Process component via its path. You can transfer out all contained components or filter them by ProdID.1. In the 3D world, select the WorksProcess .2. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to TransportOut ,ListOfProdID to Euro Pallet , clear the All check box, and then click CreateTask . Since the preceding task merges tires with the pallet, transporting out the pallet will also move its child components.3. Run the simulation, verify the pallet and tires move onto a conveyor, and then reset the simulation.NOTE! A new stack of tires and pallet are created in the Works Process component because its process will reset and run again after completing the last task. The number of times aprocess is executed is controlled by the Task::RunTaskTimes property.Task - Transport InA Transport In task allows you to move components into a Works Process component via itspath and stop them. You can transfer in any component or filter them by ProdID. Generally,you transport in components to process them. Otherwise, a Works Process component willact like a conveyor, transfer in and out components via its path without processing them.1. In the Cell Graph panel, under the Works category, click WorksProcess #2 to selectthat component in the 3D world.2. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to TransportIn, and thenclick CreateTask.3. Run the simulation, verify a pallet of tires stops inside WorksProcess #2, and thenreset the simulation.| PAGE 10 OF 15 |TASk - TRANSPORT INTask - SplitA Split task allows you to detach components contained by a Works Process component fromone another. This is helpful if you need to ungroup stacks of components in order to pick andplace them separately. The detachment of components is done by using ProdID values.1. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Split, ListOfProdID toCarTyre, and then click CreateTask. This will detach the tires from the pallet, therebythe tires will be attached to Works Process #2.2. Run the simulation, wait until a pallet stops at WorksProcess #2, and then stop thesimulation.3. Select one of the tires in the stack at WorksProcess #2, and with the PnP commandenabled, verify the selected tire is not attached to the pallet, and then reset thesimulation.TASk - SPLIT| PAGE 11 OF 15 || PAGE 12 OF 15 |TASk - FEEdTask - FeedA Feed task allows you to signal resources that a list of components contained by a Works Process component are available and can be picked up and placed at other Works Process components. A TaskName is used to uniquely identify and assign a Feed task to a resource. ToolName and TCPName are used to identify a tool component and tool frame that a resource should use to the perform the task. You can feed all contained components or filter them by ProdID.The completion of a Feed task is when all of its fed components have been picked up by a resource. In order for a resource to pick up a component, there must be a need for the component at another Works Process component.1. In the 3D world, select WorksProcess #2.2. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Feed , TaskName to Pick1, clear the All check box, and then click CreateTask . This will feed the tires not the pallet.3. In the 3D world, plug the robot to the Works Robot Controller . The controller is used to assign tasks to a connected robot used as a resource. In addition, the controller automates the program of a connected robot to complete assigned tasks.4. Select the WorksRobotController , and then in the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Tasklist to Pick1.5. Run the simulation, verify no more pallets are transported into WorksProcess #2because its Feed task is not completed, and then reset the simulation.Task - NeedA Need task allows you to request a list of components be placed in a Works Process component. The request is done by using ProdID values.The setup of a Need task is rather simple, but requires other Works Process components tofeed the needed products. That is, a resource must know from where the needed componentscan come from in order to deliver them.The completion of a Need task is when all of the listed components by ProdID have beenplaced by a resource.1. In the Cell Graph panel, under the Works category, click WorksProcess #3 to selectthat component in the 3D world.2. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Need, ListOfProdID toCarTyre, and then click CreateTask.3. Set Task to TransportOut, and then click CreateTask. This means a tire will betransferred out as soon as it is received at WorksProcess #3.NOTE! For a TransportOut task, the All property overrides the ListOfProdID property.4. Run the simulation, verify the robot picks and places tires from WorksProcess #2 toWorksProcess #3, and then reset the simulation.TASk - NEEd| PAGE 13 OF 15 |Task - Need PatternA Need Pattern task allows you to request a pattern of components be placed in a WorksProcess component. Similar to a Need task, the needed component is identified by its ProdIDand must come from other Works Process components.1. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set InsertNewAfterLine to the firsttask in the process, which requests the need of a tire.2. Set Task to NeedPattern, SingleProdID to CarTyre, AmountX and Y to 1, AmountZ to5, StepZ to 160, and then click ReplaceTask. Now, there is a need for a stack of 5tires.3. In the Component Properties panel, Default tab, set Task to Merge, ParentProdID toCarTyre, clear ListOfProdID, and then click CreateTask. This will attach the stack oftires to one another, thereby allowing the stack to move as a group.| PAGE 14 OF 15 |TASk - NEEd PATTERNREVIEw | PAGE 15 OF 15 | 4. In the 3D world, select WorksProcess #2, and then add a TransportOut task formoving out empty pallets.5. Run the simulation, verify the robot picks and places a stack of tires, and then reset the simulation.ReviewIn this tutorial you learned how to simulate simple processes using components in the Works library. For example, you created processes for depalletizing products using a robot. You understand the basics of creating and editing tasks in processes. This will help you in other Works library tutorials covering more complex processes and tasks. As a guide, we recommendyou now learn more about ProdID filtering and serial task lists for robots.。
ASD FieldSpec 4 使用手册北京理加联合科技有限公司第一章入门指南 (1)1.1 介绍使用手册 (1)1.2 技术支持 (1)1.3 FieldSpec 4 仪器概述 (2)1.4 仪器的拆包 (3)1.5安装仪器 (4)1.6 安装RS3软件和保存光谱数据 (5)第二章使用和维护仪器 (8)2.1 系统要求 (8)电脑要求 (8)软件要求 (9)2.2 通风要求 (9)2.3 电源选择 (9)电池的使用方法 (9)更换NiMH 电池 (10)电池状态图标 (11)2.4安装以太网和无线网通讯 (11)2.5 了解光纤线缆 (12)操作光纤线缆 (12)检查光纤线缆是否破损 (12)2.6 采集光谱数据的选择 (14)手枪式把手的使用方法 (14)配件光源的使用方法 (16)前置光学系统的使用方法 (16)了解视场角 (16)远程触发器的使用方法 (17)2.7 装载和携带仪器 (18)装载仪器 (18)野外运输仪器 (18)便携式运载器(短腹板)的使用方法 (19)首次使用时安装便携式运载器 (19)背包的使用方法 (20)调适背包带 (23)组装手枪式把手 (24)携带配件件和设备 (27)恶劣天气情况仪器的保护 (27)2.8 安装GPS (27)设置GPS 设备 (29)安装USB-串口转换器 (29)安装一个USB-串口转换器 (29)安装和配置GPSGate 客户端软件 (29)设置一个蓝牙连接 (30)设置仪器控制器的COM 端口 (30)3设置RS3 软件 (31)采集光谱时GPS 设备的使用方法 (32)2.9 维护仪器 (32)清洗光纤线缆末端 (32)维护风扇通风口 (33)维护光谱参考板 (33)年度维护 (33)仪器的返回服务 (34)第3章故障修理 (35)3.1通常通讯维修 (35)3.2 仪器控制器没有连接到仪器 (35)3.3 仪器控制器没有无线连接到仪器 (36)3.4 使用一个无线网访问点却不能连接 (37)3.5 仪器丢失它的无线连接 (37)3.6当你试图连接时,Windows防火墙信息显示 (38)3.7 ASD 软件显示饱和错误 (39)附录A 规格 (40)A.1 物理规格 (40)A.2 电源输入与输出 (40)A.3 电池规格 (40)A.4 电池充电规格 (41)A.6 波长设置 (41)A.7 网络接口要求 (42)A.8 WEEE规范 (42)A.9 证书 (42)附录B:设置以太网和无线网通讯 (43)B.1使用仪器设置单元(推荐) (43)在仪器控制器上自动设置无线连接 (43)使用仪器设置软件在仪器控制器上设置一个无线连接 (44)使用仪器设置单元更改仪器网络设置 (45)B.2 使用Windows更改仪器控制器的网络设置 (46)B.3通过Windows安装和使用无线网连接 (47)使用Windows建立一个无线连接 (47)连接到无线通讯 (48)断开无线网络连接 (49)附录C:FAQs (50)C.1 概述 (50)光谱仪的定义 (50)仪器预热时间需要多久? (50)纤维损坏的界定 (51)电池的寿命 (51)仪器串口号码的位置 (51)C.2采集光谱 (52)优化操作频率 (52)建立基线或参考白板的频率 (53)室外使用 (53)使用多少光谱平均次数(样品计数)? (53)怎样采集光斑尺寸比光谱板大的参考? (53)什么时候使用绝对反射率? (53)怎样计算视场角? (54)辐射单位 (54)C.3 处理数据 (55)是否可以后续处理数据? (55)为什么要查看数据中的振荡(正弦波)? (55)数据中这两个大的噪声是什么? (55)VNIR 向上或向下的尖峰时什么? (56)光谱中的阶跃是什么? (56)到底是什么导致数据中产生更多的噪声? (56)采集完暗电流后,为什么VNIR 降低到零? (57)怎样转换数据? (57)C.4 网络和GPS (57)怎样安装GPS? (57)使用哪种类型的以太网电缆设置静态IP? (57)C.5 仪器控制器 (57)可以在仪器控制器上安装配件软件吗? (58)为什么软件会出现未预料的问题? (58)附录D 标准配件 (59)D.1 光源和探头的附件 (59)附录E 了解地物测量条件 (60)E.1照明光源 (60)自然照明特征 (61)人工照明特征 (61)E.2天气特点 (62)E.3 云层 (63)测量卷云影响强度 (64)E.4 风力 (64)E.5 植物 (64)E.6 岩石、土壤和人造材料 (65)E.7 参考白板 (65)附录F 操作理论 (67)F.1 概述 (67)F.2 采集光纤反射/透射光 (67)F.3仪器内部 (67)F.4 可见和近红外光 (67)F.5 短波红外光 (68)F.6 前置光学系统 (68)F.7 测量暗电流 (68)F.8 参考白板 (69)F.9 增益和偏移量 (70)第一章入门指南下面这部分内容帮助你初次使用FieldSpec®4 仪器。
K E P S e r v e r E X用法授权:运行软件----在菜单栏HELP中-----选择licenseaplugin----在弹出的对话框中选择设备类型-----点击license----复制弹出对话框的license ID-----在菜单栏HELP中,选择unlock licenseaplugin----在弹出对话框中,复制competer ID----把competer ID粘贴到licenseaplugin对话框competer ID中----复制出现的UNLOCK号-----粘贴到unlock licenseaplugin对话框中。
OK!1、new2、+channel,设通讯参数串口、波特率==,后面的几页默认就行3、+device,设地址,设request 周期这部分看看说明书,很简单的E文,有些选项默认即可,用wincc做实验,有问题再回来改参数这一步有个地方是可以导入变量的,不用手动一个一个加的4、还有如果wincc与运行这个软件不在一台机器上,要设置DCOM的,软件里面有说明或者上网查在WINDOWS XP SP2系统中使用OPC的DCOM配置方法(Using OPC via DCOM with XP SP2)大多数OPC Clients和OPC Servers利用DCOM通过网络进行通信。
在XP SP2中,经由DCOM的OPC通信是默认关闭的,本文讨论了当使用XP SP2时重建OPC通信的必要设置方法。
由于OPC使用的回调方法使得OPC Client转变为DCOM server同时使OPC Server转变为一个DCOM client,所以本文中提供的配置方法应在包含有OPC Server和OPC Client 的客户端节点上分别进行设置。
配置WINDOWS 防火墙WINDOWS防火墙是基于“例外”的,也就是默认情况下,防火墙将阻止外部“未被请求”的连接通过网络,而管理员可以在规则之外设置特定的应用程序或端口来响应外部“未被请求”的连接。
FieldMapper Tools 用户手册1.前言FieldMapper Tools是一个重要的桌面工具,主要用于前端数据配图,有效的使用该工具可以在很大程度上提高外业数据采集的效率,并简化了在移动端上进行的操作,FieldMapper Tools总体上分为两大部分,第一部分数据前端配图方法,第二部分为FieldMapper Tools功能说明,包括Tools相关工具的使用说明。
2.数据配置方法2.1 配置底图的工作空间1.新建一个文件夹,把待作为底图的栅格及矢量数据复制到该文件夹内;2.如果有矢量数据作为底图,则在FieldMapper Tools中先打开该矢量数据所在的数据源;3.新建数据源作为待采集数据的数据源,默认情况下新建数据源的投影信息为WGS-84经纬坐标系(如果工作空间中先打开了其它投影信息的数据源文件,则新建数据源的投影信息即为第一个数据源的投影信息,影像文件所在的数据源除外);4.如需更改数据源的投影信息,则更改各个数据源的投影信息;5.新建需要的数据集,创建好数据集中所有的属性字段;6.如果有SIT作为底图则新建一个数据源,导入SIT文件,不要为该数据源设置投影信息;7.依次双击各个数据集,使之在地图窗口中显示;8.设置各个图层的风格,如果要带符号库和线型库则把符号库和线型库也导入到工作空间中去;9.保存工作空间;10.将该文件夹一并复制到移动端的SD卡上;11.在移动端上运行FieldMapper,打开该工作空间,进行采集;说明:(1)如果加入的数据源仅作为底图,而不进行编辑,建议先将此数据源转化为PMR格式以提高系统运行速度;(2)确保不要将栅格文件所在的数据源设置为工作空间的第一个数据源。
2.2 没有底图的工作空间1.新建一个文件夹;2.新建数据源作为待采集数据的数据源,默认情况下新建数据源的投影信息为WGS-84经纬坐标系(如果工作空间中先打开了其它投影信息的数据源文件,则新建数据源的投影信息即为第一个数据源的投影信息,影像文件所在的数据源除外);3.如果需要更改数据源的投影信息,则更改各个数据源的投影信息;4.新建需要的数据集,创建好数据集中所有的属性字段;5.依次双击各个数据集,使之在地图窗口中显示;6.设置各个图层的风格,如果要带符号库和线型库则把符号库和线型库也导入到工作空间中去;7.保存工作空间;8.将该文件夹一并复制到移动端的SD卡上;9.在移动端上运行FieldMapper,打开该工作空间,进行采集。
FieldSpec Pro FR光谱仪操作基本过程1,光谱仪、计算机充电光谱仪电量不足时红灯闪亮,充满电后绿灯亮;如果黄灯闪亮则说明过热。
需等待一段时间后继续充电。
2,安装适当的镜头或其他附件(如GPS、余弦接受器等),准备好白板。
3,打开光谱仪电源,然后打开计算机电源,并启动RS3软件。
4,在软件上选择相应的镜头并调整光谱平均、暗电流平均和白板采集平均次数。
Control/ adjust configuration5,在软件中选择或填写需要存储数据的路径、名称和其他内容。
Control/spectrum save。
6,开始测量7,反射率测量7.1 镜头对准白板,点击OPT优化(注意:白板必须充满镜头视场。
工作过程中特别是开始工作的前半个小时内每隔一定时间做一次优化并且注意每个三五分钟采集一次暗电流)。
7.2 镜头仍然对准白板,点击WR采集参比光谱。
此时,软件自动进入反射率测量状态。
7.3 镜头移向被测目标,按空格键存储采集到的目标反射光谱。
8,绝对反射比测量8.1 在Control/Adjust configuration菜单下选择Absolute reflectance8.2 下面的步骤与反射率测量相同。
9,辐射照度测量(Radiance)a.镜头对准白板或照明目标点击OPT图标进行优化,优化后点击RAD图标进入绝对测量状态b.镜头对准目标c.按空格键存储目标光谱(或者自动存储)10, 辐射亮度测量(Irradiance)10.1 镜头对准天空或者地面,点击OPT优化仪器参数;10.2 点击RAD直接进入辐射亮度测量状态;10.3按空格键存储目标光谱(或者自动存储)。
区域防护激光扫描仪(RS4)设置RS4的设置分为三部分:一是通讯及RS4参数设置,二是防护区域设置,三是重新调校激光。
一通讯及参数设置此项设置比较繁琐,但是由于其关系到RS4的使用状况,因此必须先进行此项的设置,而且必须设置正确,否则,设备的某些功能可能无法使用,在此,我们针对泰国项目用到过的一些设置进行阐述。
1、通讯设置⑴接口设置将RS4的接口与电脑接口相连,若电脑无接口可通过USB转RS232进行连接,不过此时可能需要更改接口号,开启RS4配置软件,若扫描仪连接失败,则在软件左下角显示RS4synchron(成功显示RS4connection)。
此时需进行如下设置:在下拉菜单SETING中选择PC configuration,然后选择intface and baud rate出现对话框PC configuration,进行波特率和端口设置。
此处端口必须与电脑的端口相一致,右键单击我的电脑,选择管理,在设备管理器中查看端口后,找到USB转RS232的端口(有时候可能需要装驱动),然后回到对话框,在serial interface中选择相应波特率和端口号。
⑵登录配置软件若此时通讯成功,RS4配置软件将自动下载RS4当前的配置信息,配置信息下载完毕后会出现用户登录对话框,选择Authorized customer,密码(PASSWORD)为RS4LEUZE,点击OK。
若用户名及密码正确,系统弹出Info对话框,点击确定,系统再次自动获取RS4配置信息,完成后弹出对话框,点击Exit,此时,系统会弹出对话框,询问是否需要运行设置向导进行参数设置,点击OK进行设置,点击CANCEL,退出设置向导。
2、参数设置⑴释义件后,有四个主界面,选中界面,字体颜色变为黄色,其具体释义与功能如下。
measured contour display设定区与测量区域展示configuration参数设置protective/waring fileds definition防护/报警区域设置system data系统参数⑵设置向导点击configuration按钮,在configuration下拉菜单下选择wizard,进入设置向导。
1 开始操作1.1. 正面图1. 射频输入N 型接口2. 耳机接口3. BNC接口:用于外部触发/外部参考输入/中频输出/视频输出或偏置端口AUX 接口:用于连接其它附件4. 局域网和USB 接口5. 菜单指示6. 菜单键7. 功能键8. 数字键9. Kensington 防盗锁10. AC-DC 转换电源接口11. 开/关键12. 输入键13. 单位转换键14. 光标键15. 预设键16. 旋钮17. 截屏快捷键18. 设置键19. 显示屏20. SD 卡插槽21. 信号源输出N 型接口22. 功率探头连接接口2 CW 信号的测量RF 输入:将带有N 型接口的电线插到RF 输入接口内。
确保不能超负荷。
(RF 输入的最大允许连续功率为20 dBm (100 mW)。
RF 输入也可允许加载到30 dBm (1 W),但仅能维持3 分钟,时间过长会损坏仪器。
)频谱仪的基本任务是来测量正弦信号的电平和频率值。
以下的实例将如何用R&S FSH 频谱仪来进行有效的测量。
利用信号源产生一个信号,如R&S 的SML 信号源。
测量设置:连接信号源的RF 输出和R&S FSH 的RF 输入。
信号源的设置:频率700 MHz电平-30 dBm2.1 电平测量首先,将R&S FSH 频谱仪调到默认设置上,以便显示所有的操作步骤。
_ 按PRESET 键。
频谱仪显示R&S FSH 频谱仪最大频率范围内的频谱。
700 MHz 时,信号源产生的信号显示为一垂直线。
为具体分析700 MHz 时信号源产生的信号,应降低频率范围,设定R&S FSH 中心频率为700 MHz,并降低频率范围至10 MHz。
按FREQ 键。
_ 利用数字键输入数字“700”,再按MHz 键确认。
_ 按SPAN 键。
_ 利用数字键输入数字“10”,再按MHz 键确认。
现在R&S FSH 就可以用较高的分辨率显示信号。
ASD FieldSpec 4 使用手册北京理加联合科技有限公司第一章入门指南 (1)1.1 介绍使用手册 (1)1.2 技术支持 (1)1.3 FieldSpec 4仪器概述 (2)1.4 仪器的拆包 (3)1.5安装仪器 (4)1.6 安装RS3软件和保存光谱数据 (5)第二章使用和维护仪器 (8)2.1 系统要求 (8)电脑要求 (8)软件要求 (9)2.2 通风要求 (9)2.3 电源选择 (9)电池的使用方法 (9)更换NiMH 电池 (10)电池状态图标 (11)2.4安装以太网和无线网通讯 (11)2.5 了解光纤线缆 (12)操作光纤线缆 (12)检查光纤线缆是否破损 (12)2.6 采集光谱数据的选择 (14)手枪式把手的使用方法 (14)配件光源的使用方法 (16)前置光学系统的使用方法 (16)了解视场角 (16)远程触发器的使用方法 (17)2.7 装载和携带仪器 (18)装载仪器 (18)野外运输仪器 (18)便携式运载器(短腹板)的使用方法 (19)首次使用时安装便携式运载器 (19)背包的使用方法 (20)调适背包带 (23)组装手枪式把手 (24)携带配件件和设备 (27)恶劣天气情况仪器的保护 (27)2.8 安装GPS (27)设置GPS 设备 (29)安装USB-串口转换器 (29)安装一个USB-串口转换器 (29)安装和配置GPSGate 客户端软件 (29)设置一个蓝牙连接 (30)设置仪器控制器的COM端口 (30)使用GPS时,设置RS3软件。
(31)设置RS3软件 (31)采集光谱时GPS设备的使用方法 (32)2.9 维护仪器 (32)清洗光纤线缆末端 (32)维护风扇通风口 (33)维护光谱参考板 (33)年度维护 (33)仪器的返回服务 (34)第3章故障修理 (35)3.1通常通讯维修 (35)3.2 仪器控制器没有连接到仪器 (35)3.3 仪器控制器没有无线连接到仪器 (36)3.4 使用一个无线网访问点却不能连接 (37)3.5 仪器丢失它的无线连接 (37)3.6当你试图连接时,Windows防火墙信息显示 (38)3.7 ASD软件显示饱和错误 (39)附录A 规格 (40)A.1 物理规格 (40)A.2 电源输入与输出 (40)A.3 电池规格 (40)A.4 电池充电规格 (41)A.6 波长设置 (41)A.7 网络接口要求 (42)A.8 WEEE规范 (42)A.9 证书 (42)附录B:设置以太网和无线网通讯 (43)B.1使用仪器设置单元(推荐) (43)在仪器控制器上自动设置无线连接 (43)使用仪器设置软件在仪器控制器上设置一个无线连接 (44)使用仪器设置单元更改仪器网络设置 (45)B.2 使用Windows更改仪器控制器的网络设置 (46)B.3通过Windows安装和使用无线网连接 (47)使用Windows建立一个无线连接 (47)连接到无线通讯 (48)断开无线网络连接 (49)附录C:FAQs (50)C.1 概述 (50)光谱仪的定义 (50)仪器预热时间需要多久? (50)纤维损坏的界定 (51)电池的寿命 (51)仪器串口号码的位置 (51)C.2采集光谱 (52)优化操作频率 (52)建立基线或参考白板的频率 (53)室外使用 (53)使用多少光谱平均次数(样品计数)? (53)怎样采集光斑尺寸比光谱板大的参考? (53)什么时候使用绝对反射率? (53)怎样计算视场角? (54)辐射单位 (54)C.3 处理数据 (55)是否可以后续处理数据? (55)为什么要查看数据中的振荡(正弦波)? (55)数据中这两个大的噪声是什么? (55)VNIR向上或向下的尖峰时什么? (56)光谱中的阶跃是什么? (56)到底是什么导致数据中产生更多的噪声? (56)采集完暗电流后,为什么VNIR降低到零? (57)怎样转换数据? (57)C.4 网络和GPS (57)怎样安装GPS? (57)使用哪种类型的以太网电缆设置静态IP? (57)C.5 仪器控制器 (57)可以在仪器控制器上安装配件软件吗? (58)为什么软件会出现未预料的问题? (58)附录D 标准配件 (59)D.1 光源和探头的附件 (59)附录E 了解地物测量条件 (60)E.1照明光源 (60)自然照明特征 (61)人工照明特征 (61)E.2天气特点 (62)E.3 云层 (63)测量卷云影响强度 (64)E.4 风力 (64)E.5 植物 (64)E.6 岩石、土壤和人造材料 (65)E.7 参考白板 (65)附录F 操作理论 (67)F.1 概述 (67)F.2 采集光纤反射/透射光 (67)F.3仪器内部 (67)F.4 可见和近红外光 (67)F.5 短波红外光 (68)F.6 前置光学系统 (68)F.7 测量暗电流 (68)F.8 参考白板 (69)F.9 增益和偏移量 (70)第一章入门指南下面这部分内容帮助你初次使用FieldSpec®4仪器。
⏹ 1.1 介绍使用手册⏹ 1.2 技术支持⏹ 1.3 FieldSpec4仪器概述⏹ 1.4 仪器的拆包⏹ 1.5安装仪器⏹ 1.6 安装RS3软件及保存光谱数据1.1 介绍使用手册这本手册为该仪器的使用者提供帮助。
它介绍了如何安装和使用FieldSpec 4仪器,同时也包括仪器工作原理的参考信息。
本手册中使用了下列符号和印刷惯例。
惯例定义解释黑体黑体文字表示选择或单击的对象,例如菜单对象或按钮。
File > Open 这个符号表示软件菜单选择操作。
(比如:在File菜单里,选择Open)。
这个符号表示操作不会造成人身伤害。
这个符号表示一种危险情况,如果没有避让,会导致轻微或中度伤害。
具有该符号标志的对象表示该对象应该被回收,而不能作为一般废弃物处置。
在本手册中的注意事项和警告是为了方便读者阅读。
但是,除了要了解这些注意事项和警告外,使用者操作时仍应始终保持适当谨慎。
除了书面或其他形式的警告外,使用者在任何时候都应该注意使用正常的预防措施,以避免造成人身伤害或设备损坏。
1.2 技术支持如果您有任何的疑问,请通过下面的电话、传真和电子邮件联系ASD公司:电话:303-444-6522 分机144传真:303-444-6825电子邮件:support@网址:周一至周五,早上8时至下午5时(山地时区,北京时间为山地时间加15个小时)提供技术支持。
1.3 FieldSpec 4仪器概述光谱仪属于一种特殊的光谱仪,可以测量辐射能量(辐射亮度和辐射照度)。
FieldSpec 4仪器是一种通用的光谱仪,可用于需要测量反射率,透射率,辐射亮度或辐射照度的许多领域。
它拥有一个固定的光纤线缆,可以对仪器进行辐射能量单元(辐射照度和辐射亮度)的定标。
该仪器是为地物环境遥感专门设计而成,能够捕获可见和近红外光谱(visible and near-infrared,VNIR),短波红外光谱(short-wave infrared,SWIR)。
该仪器是一个紧凑坚实、野外便携和精密的仪器,采集光谱范围:350-2500 nm,快速采集数据:一个光谱数据的采集时间仅0.2秒。
FieldSpec4有以下几种型号:表1.1 FieldSpec4型号和光谱分辨率型号光谱分辨率VNIR(nm)SWIR(nm)宽分辨(Wide-Res) 3 30标准分辨(Standard-Res) 3 10高分辨(Hi-Res) 3 8如果你需要完整的规格参数,请阅读“附录A 规格”。
你必须拥用一台便携笔记本电脑(仪器控制器)和相应的软件来使用该仪器。
仪器通常都会配备这两件工具,但是如果你需要使用自己的电脑,请阅读“2.1 系统要求”。
图1.1 仪器的前部面板图1.1 FieldSpec4仪器前部面板图1.2 仪器的背部面板图1.2 FieldSpec4仪器背部面板1.4 仪器的拆包仪器使用硬壳便携箱装运,如图1.3所示。
图1.3 仪器便携装运箱背包和便携式笔记本运载器分别装运,都可放入软面的包中,如图1.4所示。
图1.4背包放置在软面的包中仪器的拆包步骤:1. 检查仪器装运箱,仔细观察其是否有损伤。
●保留所有包装材料、泡沫垫片和纸质文件,以备将来使用。
2. 按照所有指导和说明标签,打开装运箱。
3. 从装运箱中取出仪器后,并将其放在一个坚固的工作台上,且附近有可用的电源插座。
●如果没有可用的电源插座,你可以使用电池作为替代电源。
电池在出厂前已充满电,但是我们建议你在使用前充电。
4. 取出仪器控制器(计算机),它位于仪器正下方的泡沫填充物之间。
5. 取出仪器控制器的电缆,它位于仪器控制器的正下方。
6. 从软面的包中取出背包(内有配件)。
●一些配件可自选。
1.5安装仪器您必须将仪器、仪器控制器(电脑)、配件光源(需要使用时)连接起来。
如果你计划使用自己的电脑,请阅读“系统要求”。
仪器安装步骤:1. 将仪器背面电源线(拧入电源端口),连接到电源插座上。
●如果使用电池作为替代电源,请阅读“电池的使用方法”。
2. 如果你想使用电缆直接连接仪器和仪器控制器,请使用以太网电缆将仪器控制器(电脑)的以太网端口与仪器的以太网端口连接。
●以太网端口的位置在不同的仪器控制器上有所不同。
●如果你使用无线网络将仪器与仪器控制器连接,请不要使用电缆连接。
如需更多信息,请阅读“2.4 安装以太网或无线网通讯”。
3. 使用电源线将仪器控制器与电源插座连接。
4. 如果你使用配件光源,需将其与配件电源连接线连接。
●更多信息,请阅读“配件光源的使用方法”。
5. 如果你使用的是手枪式把手或远程式触发器,现在将其连接上。
●如需更多信息,请阅读“远程触发器的使用方法”和“手枪式把手的使用方法”。
6. 打开仪器。
7. 如果使用一个自选的配件光源,将其打开。
8. 仪器预热时间应不少于15分钟。
●如果你准备采集辐射光谱数据,在采集辐射亮度与辐射照度前,仪器的预热时间应不少于1小时。
9. 打开仪器控制器(电脑)。
便携运载器(短腹板)和背包的使用方法,请阅读“便携式运载器(短腹板)的使用方法”和“背包的使用方法”。
1.6 安装RS3软件和保存光谱数据启动RS3软件后,你必须先优化和采集一个参考白板,然后才可以采集和保存光谱数据。
安装软件与保存光谱数据:1. 启动RS3软件。
●双击仪器控制器桌面上RS3图标。
●如果你使用一个默认的网络设置,RS3软件会自动发现和连接仪器。
如需更多信息,请阅读“2.4 安装以太网和无线网络通讯”。
2. 将光纤线缆的末端瞄准Spectralon®参考板并保持原位不动。