2019年上海高考英语词汇默写-教师版

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高考词汇默写A11 abandon/desert/quit 放弃35 take sth intoaccount/consideration把...考虑在内2 abnormal 不正常的36 on account of/becauseof/due to/owing to由于3 abnormality 异常37 accountant 会计4 aboard 在[船,飞机,火车]上38 accurate 准确的5 how/what about 怎样39 accuse/charge 指责,指控6 be about to do...when 正要做某事…突然40 accuse sb of doing 指责某人做某事7 above 不屑于41 be accustomed to doing 习惯于…8 above all 最重要的是42 make achievements 取得成就9 after all 毕竟43 acid 酸,酸的10 at home and abroad 在国内外44 acknowledge/admit 承认11 in/during sb's absence 在某人不在时45 acquire 获得12 be absent from 缺席46 acquisition 获得13 people absent/present 缺席的人/在场的人47 act 行为,表演;法案14 absolute 绝对的48 take action/put it intoaction采取行动15 absorb 吸收,理解49 active 活跃的,积极的16 absorption 吸收50 passive 被动的,消极的17 be absorbed in 专心于51 actually 实际上18 abstract 抽象的;摘要52 adapt to/adjust to 适应19 academic performance 学业成绩53 add up to 总计达20 accent 口音,重音54 be addicted to 沉溺于21 accept 接受,认可55 in addition/moreover/ furthermore/what's more另外22 acceptable 可接受的56 in addition to/as wellas/apart from/asidefrom/other than除...之外23 access 接近,进入权,享用权,入口24 accessible 易接近(进入、使用、得到)的57 address 演讲,处理25 have/get access to 可以到达/使用;有接触(或进入、使用)的机会(或权利)58 adequate/sufficient 充足的,适当的26 by accident 意外地,偶然59 adjust 调整27 accommodate 提供住宿,容纳60 administration 管理,行政28 accommodation 住宿61 admire 赞赏,钦佩29 accompany 陪伴62 admirable 令人钦佩的30 accomplish 完成,实现63 admission 准许进入,录用,入场券31 account 描述,账户,理由64 adolescent 青少年,青春期的32 accountable 负责任的65 adopt 采用,通过,收养33 account for 解释,占..比例66 in advance 提前34 on no account/by nomeans/in no case/underno circumstances绝不67 take advantage of 利用高考词汇默写A21 advocate提倡,提倡者38 anniversary 周年纪念日2 affair事件39 announce宣布3 affect 影响,打动,(疼痛、疾病)侵袭40 announcement宣告4 affection感情,喜爱41 annoy使烦恼,使恼怒5 can afford sth/to do能负担得起某事/做42 annual每年的,年刊6 afterwards后来43 answer for为...负责7 agent代理人,特工44 anti-pollution反污染,防污染8 aggressive 侵略的,咄咄逼人的,积极进取的45 anxiety焦虑,渴望9 agree with/on/to do 同意某人,适合,与...一致/对...意见一致/答应做某事46 anxious焦虑的,渴望的10 agreeable令人愉快的,和蔼可亲的47 anyhow/anyway/in any case不管怎样/无论如何11 agriculture农业48 tear sth apart撕裂…12 ahead of time提前49 apartment公寓13 aid/assist帮助50 ape猿;模仿14 first aid急救15 aim at doing/to do目的在于做16 aircraft飞机17 alarm警报,惊恐18 album专辑,相册,集邮本19 alcohol酒精20 alert警惕的,使警惕21 alter改变22 allowance津贴23 let alone更不用说24 get along/on well with相处很好,进展很好25 alphabet字母表26 alternative/option选择,供选择的27 amateur业余爱好者,业余爱好的28 be amazed at对...惊异29 ambition/aspiration志向30 a considerable amount ofmoney相当多的钱31 amuse逗...乐32 analysis分析33 analyze分析34 ancestor祖先35 ancient古代的,古人36 angle角度37 ankle脚踝高考词汇默写A31 apparent/evident/obvious 明显的42 set aside 留出,抽出2 appeal to 吸引,呼吁,上诉43 ask for leave 请假3 appealing 吸引人的44 aspect 方面4 appearance 出现,外表45 assemble 集合,装配5 appetite 食欲46 assess 评估6 applaud 鼓掌47 assign 分配,布置7 applause 掌声48 be associated with 与...发生联系8 appliance 器具49 association 联合,联盟,协会,社团9 applicant 申请人50 assume 假设,承担10 apply 申请,应用51 assure 保证,使确信11 application 应用程序,申请(表)52 be astonished at/by 惊讶12 apply for 申请53 astronaut 宇航员13 apply ...to 应用……54 athlete 运动员14 appoint 任命55 athletic 运动的15 appreciate 欣赏,感激56 Atlantic 大西洋16 appreciation 欣赏,感激,理解57 atmosphere 大气,气氛17 approach 接近,方法,处理,与...接洽58 atom 原子18 appropriate/suitable/fit 合适的59 be attached to 连在...上,附属于19 approve of 批准60 attach importance to 重视20 architect 建筑师61 attack 攻击21 architecture 建筑学62 attempt to do 尝试去做22 Arctic 北极63 make an attempt to do 尝试去做23 argue 认为,主张64 attend to 注意,照料24 argument 争论65 attitude 态度25 arise 出现,起立,上升66 audience 观众26 arithmetic 算术67 audio-visual 视听的27 be armed with 武装有68 author 作者28 army 军队69 authority 权威29 go around 传播,分发70 auto 汽车30 show...around 带领...参观71 automatic 自动的31 arrange 安排72 sth is available to sb 可用的,可得到的32 arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事73 avenue 街,林荫道33 arrest 逮捕74 avoid doing 避免做某事34 arrow 箭头75 awake 醒着的,唤醒35 article 文章,物品76 awaken 唤醒36 artificial 人工的77 award 奖,授予37 as for/as to 至于78 be aware of 意识到38 as far as I know 就我所知79 awareness 意识39 as follows 如下80 awful 糟糕的,可怕的,40 ash 灰81 awfully 非常41 be ashamed of 感到惭愧82 awkward 尴尬的,笨拙的,使用不便的高考词汇默写B11 bachelor 学士,单身汉39 basis 基础2 back 支持,倒退40 on the basis of 在...基础上3 look back on/to 回顾41 bat 蝙蝠,板,球拍;打,击球4 background 背景42 bath 洗澡,浴缸,浴室5 backward 落后的;向后43 bathe 洗澡6 bacteria 细菌44 battery 电池7 bacon 培根45 battle 战斗8 badly 严重地,厉害地46 bay 湾9 badminton 羽毛球47 bean 豆10 baggy 宽松的48 bear 熊;忍受,标有,怀有11 baggage 行李49 stand/bear/endure/put up with忍受12 bake 烤50 can't bear (sb) doing 受不了13 bakery 面包店51 bear in mind 记住14 balance 平衡;天平;使平衡,权衡52 beard 胡子15 balcony 阳台53 beast 野兽16 bald 秃头的54 beat 连续打,打败;心脏跳动;拍子17 ball 舞会55 bedding 床上用品18 ballet 芭蕾舞56 beer 啤酒19 balloon 气球57 beg sb to do 乞求某人做某事20 bamboo 竹子58 beg sth of sb 乞求某人某事21 ban/forbid/prohibit 禁止,禁令59 beggar 乞丐22 ban sb from doing 禁止某人做某事60 before long 不久以后23 band 乐队;一伙;带状物,带子61 long before 很久以前24 bandage 绷带;用绷带扎62 beforehand 事先25 bank 银行;岸26 bankrupt 破产了的;破产者;使破产27 bar 酒吧;棒;栅栏;吧台;阻挡28 barbecue 烧烤29 barber 理发师30 bare 裸露的;勉强的31 barely 几乎不,刚刚,勉强32 bargain 讨价还价,谈判;交易,特价商品,便宜货33 bark 树皮;吠声;叫34 barrier/obstacle 障碍35 base 基地,底座;把...基于36 be based on 以...为基础37 basement 地下室1 belief信仰,信念38 booklet小册子2 believe it or not信不信由你39 boom繁荣,兴旺,激增;隆隆响3 on behalf of代表40 boost提高,促进4 behave oneself规矩点41 bond 纽带,密切关系,债券,黏合5 bell铃42 bonus奖金,红利6 belt带子,皮带43 boot靴子7 beloved亲爱的44 border边境8 bench长凳45 bore钻孔,孔9 bend弯曲46 botanist植物学家10 beneath在...下47 botany植物学11 benefit 有益于;受益;利益,救济金;义演48 bother with/about麻烦12 be beneficial to对...有益49 bounce反弹13 bet打赌;赌50 boundary 边界14 beyond words无法用语言表达51 bow弓;鞠躬,屈服15 Bible圣经52 bowl碗,打保龄球16 bill法案,账单,清单53 box盒子,巴掌,一拳;拳击17 bind装订,捆绑,使结合,约束54 boxing拳击运动18 biology生物学55 brake刹车19 bite咬56 branch分支,分店,树枝;使分支20 bitter苦的,难以忍受的57 brand品牌,烙印;把...铭刻21 blacksmith铁匠58 brass黄铜22 sb be to blame (for sth)该受责备59 breast胸部;与...搏斗23 blame sth on sb把...归咎于60 breed品种;繁殖;培育24 blank空白的;空白61 breeze微风25 bleed流血62 bribe贿赂26 bless祝福63 brick砖27 blind 盲目的,失明的;使失明,蒙蔽64 bride新娘28 turn a blind eye to熟视无睹65 bridegroom新郎29 block 大块,一排房子,街区;封堵66 bridge弥合,跨越30 bloom开花,繁荣;花31 blouse女衬衫32 blow吹,爆炸;打击33 board董事会,板;上船34 boast of/about自夸,吹嘘35 blush脸红36 bold胆大的,粗体的37 bomb炸弹,惊人事件;轰炸1 brief 短暂的,剪短的;概要,向...介绍基本情况38 bull公牛2 briefcase公文包39 bully欺负3 the best seller畅销书40 bullet子弹4 make the best of充分利用41 bump into撞到,巧遇5 to the best of one's power尽自己力所能及42 a bunch of一束,一串6 no better than 并不比...好,还不如43 bundle包,捆7 be better off境况好转44 be burdened with负有...的沉重负担8 for better or (for) worse无论发生什么45 bear/carry the burden承担负担9 from the bottom of one'sheart衷心地46 burn the midnight oil开夜车10 break away from脱离47 burst into laughter突然大笑11 break in闯入,插嘴48 burst out laughing突然大笑起来12 break down发生故障,分解,崩溃49 bury埋葬13 break out爆发50 be buried in埋头于14 break up解散,分手,打碎51 bury oneself in埋头于15 broken-hearted心碎的52 beat around the bush说话拐弯抹角16 brigade队,旅53 butcher屠夫17 bright明亮的,鲜艳的,聪明的54 anything but根本不18 brilliant 才华横溢的,灿烂的,聪明的,卓越的55 do nothing but do只能做19 bring about引起56 button按钮,扣子20 bring into being成立57 side by side并排21 bring out出版,说出58 by nature/birth/habit生来22 bring…to life使...苏醒23 bring up抚养,提出,呕吐24 broad广泛的,宽的25 broadcast广播26 brochure宣传册27 brow眉毛28 browse浏览29 brush刷子;刷30 brush up复习31 BS理学士32 bubble泡沫;冒泡33 bucket桶34 budget预算35 buffet自助餐36 build积聚,增长;体形37 bulb灯泡,球茎1 cabin小屋,机舱39captain队长,船长,首领2 cable缆,索40capture v捕获,占领;n俘虏,战利品3 cafeteria自助餐厅41carbon碳4 cage笼子42carbonic碳的5 a piece of cake轻松的事43care for照顾,喜欢6 calculate v计算,估计,揣测44care about关心,在乎7 calculate on指望45take care not to do当心不要8 calculator计算器46career职业,生涯9 calendar日历,日程表47careless粗心的,疏忽的10 call on号召,需要,拜访某人48cargo货物11 call for需要,找,叫喊49carpenter木匠12 call at访问(某人的家)50carpet地毯13 call off取消51carriage四轮马车,火车车厢14 call up唤醒,想起,打电话52carry...away使激动得失控,使陶醉,带去15 calligraphy n书法53carry on进行16 calm平静的;v使镇静54carry out执行,完成17 calmness冷静55carrier运送人,运载工具18 calm down冷静下来56cart大车,手推车19 calorie卡路里57cartoon卡通片,动画片20 camel骆驼58carve雕刻,切开,深深印在...上21 camp营,野营;v宿营59case情况,案例,箱22 campaign n战役,竞选运动,(政治或商业性活动);v斗争,开展/参加运动60as is often the case这是常有的事23 campus校园61in case以防24 can n罐头;v把...装成罐头62in case of遇到...的时候25 canal运河63in the case of就...来说,至于26 cancel v取消,删去64in on case决不27 cancer癌症65cash现金;v兑换现款28 candidate候选人,求职者66cashier收银员29 candle蜡烛67cast投,选派扮演角色;n演员表30 candy糖果68 a castle in the air空中楼阁31 cane手杖,棒69casual随便的,偶然的32 canteen食堂,小卖部70catalogue目录;v编目录33 cap帽子,v给...加盖,笼罩71catch sight of看到34 be capable of doing有能力做72catch up with赶上35 capacity/capability/competence容量,能力/能力/能力73be caught in遇(雨,交通堵塞),落入圈套36 capital 首都,资本,大写字母;a.首都的,资本的,主要的,大写的74catch sb doing发现某人在做37 capitalist资本主义的,资本家75cater to/for迎合,供应伙食38 capsule胶囊,密封舱76category类别79cave 洞穴;v倒塌80cease to do/doing 停止做81ceiling 天花板82celebrate 庆祝83celebrity 名人84cell 细胞,电池,单人牢房85cement 水泥86cemetery 墓地87cent 分88centigrade 摄氏89centimeter 厘米90central 中央的,主要的91century 世纪92closing ceremony 闭幕式93be certain/sure/boundto do一定会做94be certain of/that 对...有把握95certainty 确定性,确定的事96certificate 证书,文凭;v发证书给(用被动)97certify 证明98chain 链条,连锁;v用链子拴住99chair 椅子;v使入座,担任主席100chairman 主席,董事长101chalk 粉笔102challenge n/v挑战103champion n冠军,拥护者;v拥护;a得第一名的104championship 冠军称号/头衔;锦标赛105by chance 偶然,意外地106leave things to chance 听天由命107Chances are that 很有可能108channel 频道,海峡,途径109chapter 章110character 性格,个性,人物,角色,汉字高考词汇默写C21 characteristics 特征;a有特性的36 chin 下巴2 chaos 混乱37 china 瓷器3 charge n主管,指控,费用,充电;v收费,控诉,充电38 chip 芯片,薄片,油炸土豆条4 charge sb with theft 指控某人偷窃39have no choice but todo/can't but do只能做某事5 free of charge 免费40chop v砍,剁;n排骨肉,砍6 take charge of/incharge of主管,负责41chopsticks 筷子7 in the charge of sb 由某人管理42choke n/v窒息,呛8 charity 慈善,慈善机构43chorus v合唱;n合唱,合唱队9 charitable 仁慈的,宽恕的44Christian 基督教徒;基督教的10 charm n魅力;v迷人,使陶醉45Christmas 圣诞节11 charming 迷人的46church 教堂12 chart 图表,航海图;v绘制...的地图47cigar 雪茄13 chase 追逐,驱逐48cigarette 香烟14 chatty 爱讲闲话的49circle 圆;v环绕,盘旋15 chatter n喋喋不休地聊50circular 圆形的,循环的16 cheat v欺骗,作弊;n骗子,欺诈行为51circulate v循环,流通17 check v检查,核对,制止,将(下棋用语);n检查,账单,支票52circuit 电路,巡回18 cheek 脸颊53circus 马戏团19 cheer 欢呼,高兴,振奋54circumstance 情况,境遇20 cheer up 振作起来55under no circumstances决不21 cheerful 愉快的,高兴的56citizen 公民,市民22 cheese 奶酪57cite v引用23 chemist 化学家58civil 国内的,公民的24 chemical 化学的;化学药品59civilian 平民;平民的25 chemistry 化学60civilization 文明,文化,开化26 cheque 支票61civilize 使文明,使开化27 chest 胸部,箱子,柜子62civilized 文明的,有教养的28 chew 咀嚼63claim v对(头衔、财产、名声等)提出要求,声称,认领,索赔;n要求,认领,索赔,权利29 chief 主要的;首领,上司64clap 鼓掌,拍手30 childbirth 分娩65class 等级,阶级;把...归类31 childhood 童年66classic 经典的;经典作品32 childish 幼稚的67classical 古典的33 chill 寒冷;冷的68classify v分类34 chilly 寒冷的69clay 粘土35 chimney 烟囱70cleaner 吸尘器,清洁工71clear v清除,放晴;a清洁的,(精神、品质)纯洁的,(历史)清白的72be clear/free of 清除了的,没有的73make it clear that 说清楚,74clear up 整理,放晴,解答75clarify v澄清76clerk 职员77click v点击(鼠标);咔哒声78client 客户79cliff 悬崖80climate 气候81clinic 诊所82work round the clock 昼夜不停地工作83clockwise 顺时针方向84be close to 接近85closely 密切地,紧密地86cloth 布87clothing (总称)衣服88clown 小丑89club 棍棒,梅花90clue 线索91clumsy 笨手笨脚的92coach 教练,长途汽车,火车车厢;v 训练,指导93coast 海岸94coat 外套,皮毛;在...上涂一层95 cocaine 可卡因96 cock 公鸡97 cocoon 茧98 coconut 椰子99 code 代码,密码,准则100 coin 硬币;v杜撰,创造101 coincidence 巧合102 collapse 崩溃,倒塌103 collar 衣领,颈圈104 colleague 同事105 collective 集体的,共同的106 colony n殖民地107 colonize v殖民108 colonial a殖民的109 column 柱子,专栏110 columnist 专栏作家高考词汇默写C31 comb 梳子35 communicate 通讯,交际,传达,传播2 combat/battle/fight 战斗36 communist 共产主义的;共产主义者3 combine...with 把…与...结合37 communism 共产主义4 combination 结合38 community 社区,社会,群落,共同组织5 come about 发生39 companion 同伴6 come up with 想出40 in company with sb 和...一道7 come across 遇到,被理解41 keep sb company 陪某人作伴8 come to (oneself) 苏醒42 Compared with/to 与...相比9 come close to 差一点就43 be compared with 与...相比10 When it comes to 当谈到,涉及到44 be compared to 把...比作11 come to the point 谈正题45 comparison 比较12 come out 发行,发表,(应试)结果46 in comparison with 同...比较13 come up 走近,问题被提出,出现,发生47 by comparison 相比之下14 come to realize/know 逐渐意识到48 compass 指南针,圆规15 comedian 喜剧演员49 competitive 有竞争力的16 comedy 喜剧50 complain about 抱怨17 comic 漫画的,喜剧的;漫画书,喜剧演员51 complain of 述说(病痛)18 comfort v/n安慰,舒适52 without complaint 毫无怨言19 command v/n命令,指挥,掌握53 complex 复杂的(强调成分或关系)20 commander 指挥官,司令员54 complicated 复杂的(强调难于理解)21 have a good command of 精通55 compliment n赞美,问候;恭维22 command sb to do 命令某人去做56 be comprised of/becomposed of/be made upof/consist of由…组成23 comment on/makecomments on评论57 compose 写作,创作,组成24 commerce 商业,贸易58 composer 作曲家25 commercial 商务的,商业广告59 composition 作文,乐曲,作品,组成26 commercialize 商业化60 component 组成部分,部件27 commit 犯,干(坏事),提交,委托,使承担义务61 compound 复合物,复合词;复合的28 commit suicide/a crime 自杀/犯罪62 comprehend v理解29 commit oneself to/becommitted to doing致力于做某事63 comprehensive全面的,广泛的,综合的,悟性好的30 commitment 承诺64 compulsory 强制的,义务的31 committee 委员会65 compute 计算32 commodity 商品66 conceal sth from sb 向某人隐瞒某事33 common knowledge/sense 常识67 concentrate on/focuson/fix...on集中精力于,全神贯注于34 have sth in common with sb与某人有共同之处68 concentration 专心,集中69 concept 概念,理论,观念104 be conscious/aware of 意识到70 concern 有关的事,关心,忧虑;与...有关,使关心,使担心105 consciousness 意识,知觉71 concerned 有关的(后置),担忧的(前置)106 consequence 结果,后果,重要(性)72 concerning 关于,论及107 consequent 随之发生的73 be concerned about 关心108 consequently 因此74 be concerned with 与...有关109 conservative 保守的75 conclude 推断出,结束110 conservation 保护76 conclusion 结论77 concrete 混凝土;a混凝土的,具体的,实在的78 condemn 谴责79 condition 条件,状况,环境80 in/under no condition 绝不81 on condition that 只要82 conduct v进行,传导,引领,指挥,管理;n行为,举止,管理83 conductor 指导者,售票员,指挥,导体84 conference 会议85 confess (to) 承认,坦白86 confession 承认,坦白,供词,认罪87 have/lack confidence in 对...有/缺乏信心88 be confident of 对...有信心的89 confirm 证实,确认90 confirmation 证实,确认91 Confucius 孔子92 Confucianism 儒家思想93 conflict v/n冲突94 confuse 使混淆,使混乱,使困惑95 confusion 困惑,混乱96 congestion 拥堵97 congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事98 congress 代表大会,立法机关99 be connected with 与...有关系100 conquer 征服101 conqueror 征服者102 have a bad/guiltyconscience问心有愧103 have a good/clearconscience问心无愧高考词汇默写C41 considerable 相当大的,重要的,值得考虑的34 conventional 传统的2 considerate 体贴的35 convey传达,运送3 consist in 在于36 convince sb of/that使某人相信4 consistent 一致的37 sb be convinced that 某人确信5 constant 经常的,不断的,恒定不变的,稳定的38 cooperate 合作6 construct 建造39 cope with 应对,处理7 constructive 有建设性的40 copy v抄写,拷贝,复印,模仿;n复制品,副本,模仿,一份8 constitution 宪法41 corn 玉米,谷物9 consult 咨询,请教42 core 核心,要点10 consultant 顾问43 corner 角,拐角,困境;v把...逼入困境11 consultation 咨询44 corporation 有限公司,企业12 consume 消费45 corridor 走廊13 consumption 消费46 correspond 通信,相符14 contact 联系47 cosmetic 化妆品;化妆用的15 contain 包含48 at the cost of 以...为代价16 container 容器49 at all costs/at any cost 不惜一切代价17 contemporary 当代的;同时代的人50 costly 昂贵的18 content n内容,目录,满足;v使满足;a满足的51 council 委员会19 be content/contented with 对...满意52 cotton 棉花20 contradictory 矛盾的53 costume 演出服装21 contest 比赛54 cottage 农舍,小屋22 context 上下文,语境,环境55 count v数,把...算在内,重要,指望23 continent 大陆,洲56 count on sb to do/counton (sb) doing指望某人做某事24 contract 合同;v订合同,收缩,感染57 countable 可数的25 contrary to 与...相反58 counter 柜台,计数器26 on the contrary 正相反59 county 县,郡27 sth to the contrary 与之相反的情况60 courageous 勇敢的28 contrast n/v对照61 course 课程,过程,一道菜,路线,所经之路29 by contrast 相比之下62 court 法庭,球场,宫廷30 in contrast to/with 和...成对比,和...大不相同63 cover封面,盖子,藏身处;v覆盖,掩护,包括,报道,走完,看完31 contribute to 有助于,促使,捐款,作贡献64 crack 裂缝,爆裂声;v裂开,破解32 make contributions to 作出贡献65 cradle 摇篮,发源地33 if it is convenient to/foryou如果你方便的话66 craft 工艺,手艺,船,飞机67 crash n碰撞,坠落,撞击声;v碰撞,坠落,破产,死机98 currently 目前68 crawl v/n爬99 currency 货币,流通69 creature 生物100 curriculum 课程70 credit 信用,信誉,信贷,赊欠,赞扬,荣誉101 draw the curtains 拉上窗帘71 creek 溪102 curve 曲线;v使弯曲72 crew (车、船、飞机上)全体工作人员103 cushion 垫子73criminal罪犯;刑事的104 custom 习惯,风俗,惯例,(pl)海关74crisis危机105 customary 习惯性的,照惯例的75criterion标准106 cut down 减少,裁减经费,砍倒树木76critic评论家,批评家107 cut in 插话,插入77criticize v批评108 cute 可爱的78criticism n批评109 cutting 剪辑,切下的东西;a像刀割似的,刺骨的,尖酸刻薄的79critical 批评的,批判的,挑剔的,严重的,决定性的110 cycle周期,循环,自行车;v使循环,骑自行车80cross n十字形;v使交叉,横过;a生气的,易怒的111 cyclist 骑自行车的人81crossroads十字路口82crow乌鸦83crown 王冠,国王,王位;v加冕,授...(以荣誉等)(with)84cruelty残忍85crush v压碎,压倒86cry out大叫87crystal水晶;清澈透明的,晶体的88cucumber黄瓜89cultivate培养,耕作90crucial 至关重要的,决定性的,关键性的91cuisine菜肴92cupboard橱柜93cure/treat/heal治愈,治疗94curl n/v卷曲95be curious about对...感到好奇96out of curiosity出于好奇97current 当前的,通用的,最近的;(水、电、气)流,思潮高考词汇默写D11 daily routine 例行公事31 decrease to 减少到2 dairy n. [C]牛奶公司,乳品店 a.牛奶制品的,乳品的32 decrease by 减少3 dam n. [C]水闸;坝vt.筑坝33 deed n. [C]事情;行为4 damage n./vt.损坏;损害;毁坏34 defeat vt. &n.击败5 damp n. [U]潮湿 a.潮湿的vt.使潮湿35 defence n. 防御,守卫,辩护6 dash n. [C]短跑;冲撞;破折号v.冲,撞36 defend vt.防御,守卫,辩护7 date n. [C]日期;(男女间)约会vt./vi.约会,定日期,追溯37 define vt.给…下定义;使明确,规定8 date back to / date from/ go back to追溯到(常用一般现在时)38 definition n. 定义9 dawn n. [U] 黎明,天亮vi.破晓,被理解39 definite adj. 明确的,一定的10 datum n. 论据;数据,资料data pl. 40 degree n. [C]学位;度数;等级11 I dare say 我想,大概41 to a certain degree /extent 在一定程度上12 deadly adj. 致命的42 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事13 deadline n. [C]最后期限;截止日期43 delegate n. [C]代表14 turn a deaf ear to 对...置若罔闻44 delegation n. [C]代表团15 deal with/cope with 处理;应付45 deliberate a.深思熟虑的;蓄意的16 a good/great deal (of +不可数名词)许多,大量46 delete vt.擦去,删除17 make/ do a deal with 与…做成一笔交易;与...达成协议47 delicateadj.纤细的,精致的,易碎的,脆弱的18 debate vt. /vi. / n. [C]辩论;争论48 delight v. & n.快乐,高兴19 in debt 负债49 take delight in 喜爱,以…为乐20 decade n. [C]十年50 deliver a lecture 发表演讲21 decay vt.使腐朽/烂vi.腐烂;衰减/败n.腐烂51 on delivery 交货付款22 decent 得体的,适当的,正派的,像样的,尚可的52 demand vt. & n.要求,需要,查询23 deceive vt.欺骗,蒙骗53 demanding adj.要求高的,费力的24 deceptive a.欺骗性的54 democracy n. [U]民主25 deceive sb. into doingsth骗某人做某事55 demonstratevt.示范,证明,显示,论证vi.游行示威26 decide on sth. 对…作出决定[决议] 56 dentist n. [C]牙医27 deck n. [C]甲板,舱面57 denial n. [C]否认,否定,拒绝28 declare vt.断言;宣称,声明58 dense 稠密的,密集的29 declaration n. [C]宣言59 depart vi.离开,出发30 decline vt./vi./ n. 婉言拒绝;下降;衰落60 department n. [C]部门,局,处,科61 the department store 百货商店62 be dependent on 依靠63 be independent of 与…无关;不依赖;不取决于64 deposit vt, vi沉淀,付定金,存放,储蓄;n.沉积物,存款,定金65 depress vt.使沮丧,抑郁,萧条,按下66 the Great Depression 大萧条67 give a vividdescription of sth.生动描述某事68 desert n./ vt.沙漠,荒芜之地;抛弃,遗弃69 deserve vt. 应该得到;应受,值得70 desire vt/n.愿望,渴望,请求71 despair n.绝望72 desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的73 be desperate for sth 极度渴望得到…74 be desperate to do sth. 不顾一切去做…75 dessert n.餐后甜点;甜点心76 destination n. [C]目的地,终点,目标77 destruction n. [U]破坏,毁灭78 destructive a.破坏的79 detail n./ vt.细节;详述80 detective a.侦探的n.侦探81 do sth with determination意志坚决地做某事82 develop v.发展/育,开发,培养,研制,冲印83 device n. [C]设计;装置84 be devoted tosth/doing sth.致力于…85 devoted a.忠实的86 diagram n. [C]图表,图解87 diagnose vt.诊断88 dial vt.拨(电话号码)89 dialect n. [C] 方言,行话90 diamond n.钻石,金刚石91 dictation n.听写,口授92 die out 逐渐消失;灭绝93 be dying to do sth. /for sth.渴望;极想做高考词汇默写D21 dig dug dug vt.挖掘33 disturb vt.扰乱;使心神不安2 digest vt.消化,吸收 n. [C]摘要;文摘34 disturbance n.打扰;扰乱3 digit n. [C]数字;数位35 distract vt. 使分心,使转向,转移(注意力)4 dignity n. [U]尊严36 dive vi./ n.[C]潜水,跳水5 diligent a.勤勉的;勤奋的37 division n.区分,划分,除法;部门6 dim a.昏暗的;模糊不清的38 divide... into... 把..分成7 dioxide n.二氧化物39 divorce n.[C]/vi./vt.离婚8 dip vt./ vi./ n. [C] 浸,蘸,浏览,翻阅,下降40 dizzy a.头晕目眩的9 diploma n. [C]奖状,毕业文凭,学位证书41 dos and don'ts 行为准则;须知10 diplomat n. [C]外交家,外交官42 do away with 摆脱;废除,取消11 direct vt./adj./adv指点,指导,导演;直的,直接的43 have sth. to do with 和…有关系12 disagreeable a.不合意的,令人不快的44 document n.[C]文件;证书v. 记录13 disappoint vt.使失望45 documentary n.[C]纪录片 a.文件的14 disastrous a.损失惨重的,灾难的46 domestic adj.家庭的;驯养的;国内的15 discount v./ n. 打折买或卖,打折扣,折扣47 dominatevt.支配,控制,管辖vi.处于支配地位,拥有优势16 discourage vt.阻止,阻拦48 dominant adj.占优势的,支配的17 discriminate vt.歧视;区别49 donate vt.捐赠18 disgust vt.使厌恶 n.厌恶50 donor n.[C]捐赠人19 dismiss vt.解散;开除;下课;不再考虑 vi.解散51 donkey n.[C]驴;笨蛋,蠢驴20 disorder n.混乱,失调,紊乱52 dormitory n.[C]集体宿舍;寝室21 disorderly a.杂乱的,无秩序的,骚乱的53 dot n.[C]点vt.点缀22 to one’s dissatisfaction令人不满意的是…54 let sb. down让人失望23 dissolve vi./ vt.溶解;融化55 be down with a cold/theflu由于流感病倒了24 distant adj.远的56 get down to doing sth. 开始认真着手做某事25 distinct adj.有区别的,不同的57 download v./ n.[C] (计算机)下载26 distinction n.区别,差别58 downpour n.[C]倾盆大雨27 distinguished adj.卓越的,杰出的59 downtown adj./adv.商业区的,往市中心,在城市商业区28 distinguish vt. 区别;辨别60 downward(s) ad.向下29 distress n.[C] / vt.痛苦,不幸61 doze v./ n.[C] 打盹30 distribute vt.分发;分配62 dozen n.[C]一打,十二个31 district n.[C]地区;地域63 draft n.[C]草稿,草案v.起草32 distrust n.[U]/ vt.不信任,怀疑64 drag vt.(费力,沉重)拖;慢吞吞地进行vi.疲惫地移动n.[C]拖拉65 dragon n.[C]龙66 drain n.[C]/v.耗竭,消耗,下水管道,排水沟;流掉67 be a great drain on 大量消耗68 dramatic adj. 戏剧的;急剧的;引人注目的,明显的69 draw vi./vt 画,吸引,拉,拖,提取70 drawer n.[C]抽屉71 dreadful a.可怕的72 drift vi./n. 漂流;无目的地游逛73 drill vt./vi.钻(孔);操练 n.操练,训练;钻头74 drunk a.喝醉了的(用作表语)75 drunken a.喝醉了的(仅做定语)76 drip n.[C]水滴;滴下的水 v. 使滴下77 drive vt./vi./ n.[C] 开车;驱使;迫使;驱赶;推动78 drop in on sb 偶然走访某人79 drop in at someplace 偶然走访某地80 drop me a line / hint 写封信给我/ 给我个提示81 drought n.[C]旱灾82 drown vi./ vt.溺水,淹死,淹没83 drug n.[C]药物;毒品 v.用药麻醉;吸毒84 drum n.[C]鼓,鼓声85 due adj.应得的;到期的;预定的86 dull a.乏味的,理解迟钝的,呆滞的,无光泽的87 dumb a.哑的;不说话的,无声音的88 dump vt.倾倒(垃圾等);(向国外)倾销 n.[C]无秩序的一堆89 dusk n.[C]黄昏90 duty-free 免关税的91 dye (dyeing) vt. / vi.染,染色n.[C]染料,染色92 dynamite n.[U]炸药93 dynasty n.[C] 朝代,王朝高考词汇默写E11 eager adj.渴望的36 Egypt n.埃及2 be eager / anxious to dosth.急于做某事37 Egyptian a.埃及人的n.埃及人3 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物38 Einstein n.爱因斯坦4 go in one ear and out theother当作耳旁风;左耳进右耳出39 elbow n.[C]肘5 turn a deaf ear to.... 对.....置若罔闻40 elder adj./n.年龄较大的;年长的6 earnings n. pl.收入,受益41 elderly adj.过了中年的,年老的7 earnest a.认真的,热切的42 elect sb. to be sth. 选举某人当…8 on earth 究竞,到底43 election n.[C]选举9 ease n.安适,休闲,容易, 不费力vt.减轻/解除…的痛苦或负担等44 electric adj.电的10 feel / appear at ease 感到/显得心安理得45 electrical adj与电有关的11 with ease 熟练地,轻而易举地46 electrician n.电工12 ease him of his pain 解除他的痛苦47 electronic adj.电子的13 easy a.容易的,安逸的,随和的48 elegant a.优美的,文雅的14 take it easy 别紧张;放松些49 element n.[C]成分,元素15 at Easter 在复活节50 elementary a.初级的,基本的16 eastern a.东部的51 elevator n.[C]电梯17 eat v.吃,侵蚀;毁坏52 elevate vt.举起,提拔18 E-book n.[C]电子书籍53 eliminate vt.消除,淘汰19 echo n.[C]回声,回音vi.发回声;随声附和54 embarrass vt.使局促不安,使尴尬20 ecology n.[U]生态学55 embassy n.[C]大使馆21 economic adj.经济的56 embassador n.[C]大使,使节22 economical adj.节约的,节俭的57 emerge vi.显现,(问题等)暴漏23 economy class 经济舱58 emergence n.浮现,露出,出现24 ecosystem n.[C]生态系统59 emergency n.急诊,紧急情况25 edge n.边,边缘,刀刃60 emergent a.紧急的,突然出现的26 edible a.可食用的61 emigrate vt. / vi.(使)永久移居国外27 edition n.[C]版本,版次62 emotion n.情感;激动28 editorial a.编辑的;社论的n.[C]社论63 emotional a.感情的,易动感情的29 have an effect / impacton对…有影响64 emperor n.[C]皇帝;君主30 take effect 开始实行;开始生效65 emphasis n.强调31 come into effect 生效66 emphasize vt.强调32 effective adj有效的67 lay/place/put emphasison注重,着重于,强调33 efficient adj.效率高的68 empire n.[C]帝国34 make an/every effort todo sth.努力做某事69 employ vt.雇佣,使用35 eggplant 茄子70 employment n.雇佣,就业71 unemployment n.失业72 empty vt. 倒空;排出,流出73 enclose vt. 围住,附入;把…装入信封74 encounter v/n.[C]遭遇,意外地遇见,邂逅75 encyclopedia n.[C]百科全书76 make ends meet 使收支平衡77 come to an end 结束,完成,终止78 put/bring… to an end把…结束79 end up with sth/end updoing sth以…告终/结束80 endless a.无限的,无止境的81 endure hardship 忍受艰苦82 endurance n.耐力,持久力83 enduring a.持久的,不朽的84 enemy n.[C]敌人;仇敌(集合名词)(用作单或复)85 energetic adj.精力充沛的86 engage vt./vi.从事,参加,使参加;订婚87 be engaged in/engageoneself in忙着做某事,从事88 be engaged to sb. 同…订婚89 engine n.[C]引擎;发动机90 engineering n.工程学91 enhance vt.增强;增加(在价值,美,声望上增强)92 enlarge vt.扩大93 enormous a.巨大的94 enroll vt/vi. 招生,入学,参加95 enrolment n.登记,入学,注册人数96 ensure vt.保证,担保97 enter for/sign up for 报名参加98 enterprise n.[C]企业,公司99 entertain vt.使快乐,娱乐,招待100 entertainment n.娱乐,招待。