宾语从句专项练习及详细答案
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宾语从句专项练习(附答案)1.He said that these flowers were from Guangdong.2.XXX.3.XXX't know that there would be a meeting in five days.4.I want to know if they can speak French.5.Tell me if the children are playing games.6.Mr。
Zhao asked Ma Gang if he had finished XXX.7.Who knows how many people can be seen in the picture?8.Do you know where she parked her car?9.XXX.宾语从句是复合句的一种,由一个句子充当另一个句子的宾语。
宾语从句通常由连接词引导,如that。
if。
whether。
who。
what。
where。
when。
why等。
在构成宾语从句时,需要注意主语和谓语的一致性。
10.I don't know who XXX.11.I don't know if he still XXX.12.I asked him what his name was.13.Please tell me when the train arrives.14.He asked the boys if they wanted fried chicken.15.I don't know if the watch was made in Shanghai.1.C。
the weather is fine2.C。
when did he come back3.Let me tell you the truth.4.Peter knew when they will leave for Paris.5.Could you tell me where you live?6.I can't understand why the boy left alone.7.She told me the sun rises in the east.8.I don't know why he got up so early last Sunday.9.The manager came up to see what the matter was.10.He asked his father how it happened.When buying a car。
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it9.Could you please tell me _______?()A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what13.Could you please tell me___?()A.what time you usually get upB.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______?()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB.what did F2F stand for in a text message C.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message20.﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like24.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world likeB.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty33.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.()A.where was the bank B.where the bank wasC.where is the bank D.where the bank is34.﹣Could you tell me_______?﹣Perhaps on March 8.()A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.C.when MH370 was lost.D.where was MH370 lost.35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.()A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now?﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.()A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty studyC.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied37.Could you please tell me __ ____?()A.when will they arrive tomorrowB.when they arrive tomorrowC.when they will arrive tomorrowD.when do they arrive tomorrow38.So,can you tell me____ here today?Well,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.()A.what did you see B.what you sawC.when did you see it D.when you saw39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________?﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A.where the youth center isB.when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me_________?""It's next to the hotel."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗?﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗?﹣﹣哦,他住在伦敦.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she lives in London,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?﹣是的,她去阅览室了.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me _______?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes,she _________ to the reading room是的,她去阅览室了.可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句是宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是"她去阅览室了",可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点";故选B.【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(宾语从句),然后再掌握用法(语序用陈述句语序);再结合题干做出正确的选择.5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下,我想去第21届世博会,请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗?﹣当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路3号.【解答】答案:A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除C;又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一致,B选项是一般过去时态,故排除,故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,本题先考虑语序问题,再根据时态问题.6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧?﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.【解答】答案:D.根据Because she wondered,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选项B是have done为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom!看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人.你能告诉我他是谁吗?﹣﹣哦!他是我的朋友,Jim.【解答】答案:B.根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据He is my friend,Jim,可知这里谈论的是人,提问人的话应该用who.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.﹣﹣很好!但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.【解答】答案:C 根据But don't forget to tell them______.可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,D.再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,故选C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,应该注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.9.Could you please tell me _______?()A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗?【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.what作主语,所以A本身就是陈述句语序,故选:A.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗?﹣﹣小事一桩.现在让我告诉你先做什么.【解答】答案:D.根据Will you please show me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Now let me tell you what to do first,可知这里是说如何使用这台机器,这里的引导词应该是how.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗?﹣﹣是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Yes,sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应该用if来引导.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.13.Could you please tell me___?()A.what time you usually get upB.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?【解答】答案:A.根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BCD是疑问语序,故排除;选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序,正常的语序.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么?﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.【解答】答案:D.根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据She asked,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了.我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会.【解答】答案:B.根据We had better ask our monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,欢送会还没开,是将要开,所以时态应该是一般将来时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗?﹣﹣当然可以了,让我来告诉你.【解答】答案:A.how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里.根据Let me show you可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how怎么样.故选A.【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______?()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶,学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.﹣﹣噢,你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么?【解答】答案:B.根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,应答句是宾语从句,从句应该用陈述句语序,所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句;D项中的if主句应为陈述句,这两项与句子的结构不符.故选B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营.﹣可能去森林里.【解答】首先根据答语in the forest,可知引导词是where,排除A和C;然后根据语序,宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D.故选:B【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法.做宾语从句的题目时,首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词;其次从句应为陈述语序;同时还要注意时态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB.what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗?﹣﹣当然可以.它意味着面对面.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B.再根据It means face to face.这里的意思是它意味着面对面,这里叙述的是一件事实,用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时,选项C是一般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这里问句应该用what引导,指代表着什么.故选D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!20.﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗?﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9:40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when或者what time.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.21.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗?﹣﹣当然可以.这条街上有一家超市.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里,所以引导词应该用where.故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗?﹣﹣好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop,可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的,在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选A.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗?﹣﹣他既高又壮.【解答】答案:B.根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句He is very tall and strong,这里使用的时态是一般现在时,所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时,选项D的时态是一般过去时,排除掉.故选B.【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面:时态,语序,连接词.从句语序为陈述句语序;连接词要用原来的疑问词.24.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗?﹣﹣在七月末.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据At the end of July,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.你可以上网查查.【解答】答案:根据know,可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语,而又是一个句子,所以作的是宾语从句,在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序,选项AC都是疑问句语序,故排除掉,答案只能是B.故选B.【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识.解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了.【解答】答案:C.根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是come,一般现在时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈.﹣﹣真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗?【解答】答案:D.根据Will you please show me?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.这里use是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it作宾语.故选:D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗?﹣﹣﹣当然可以.九路公交车可以带你去那里.【解答】答案:C.根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB.再根据Bus No.9will take you right there.是说九路车正好带你去那里,所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车,应该用which bus来引导,故排除D.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了.【解答】答案:A.根据选项内容和I don't remember可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间,所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时,选项D的时态是一般将来时,不符合要求.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?﹣当然了.我更喜欢坐飞机.【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.故选:D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里,以便他能带她回家.【解答】答案:B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项,可知是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,C.再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句asked是一般过去时,则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除D.故选:B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world likeB.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧!书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽.【解答】答案:C 根据Books will show you_____,再结合选项,可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B,D.C.what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽.与主句所表达的意思相符合,故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。
高中宾语从句练习题(含答案)1. He asked me __________ I had seen the movie before.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. if> 答案:D. if2. Can you tell me __________ she will arrive?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what> 答案:A. when3. They are uncertain about __________ the meeting will be rescheduled.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. whether> 答案:D. whether4. Do you know __________?A. why did Tom leaveB. why Tom leftC. why Tom leaveD. why Tom left> 答案:B. why Tom leftA. whyB. whenC. ifD. where> 答案:A. why6. He told me that __________.A. she is his sisterB. she was his sisterC. she being his sisterD. she is being his sister> 答案:B. she was his sister7. Can you tell me __________?A. why was he absent yesterdayB. why is he absent yesterdayC. why he was absent yesterdayD. why he is absent yesterday> 答案:C. why he was absent yesterday8. I asked her __________.A. where she livedB. where does she liveC. where did she liveD. where she lives> 答案:A. where she lived9. Can you tell me __________ the concert will start?A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. when> 答案:D. when10. He wants to know __________.A. where does she go every morningB. where she goes every morningC. where did she go every morningD. where she going every morning> 答案:B. where she goes every morning11. She asked __________ in the park the day before.A. what I didB. what did I doC. what I doD. what do I do> 答案:A. what I did12. He asked me __________.A. whether I like swimmingB. whether I liked swimmingC. whether do I like swimmingD. whether do I liked swimming > 答案:B. whether I liked swimming13. Do you know __________?14. She asked me __________.A. where am I fromB. where I am fromC. where was I fromD. where I was from> 答案:D. where I was from15. I don't know __________.A. how does she get to work every dayB. how she gets to work every dayC. how did she get to work every dayD. how she got to work every day> 答案:B. how she gets to work every day16. He wants to know __________.A. who broke the windowB. who did break the windowC. who break the windowD. who does break the window> 答案:A. who broke the window17. I can't remember __________.A. which book I read it last monthB. which book did I read it last monthC. which book I read last monthD. which book do I read last month> 答案:C. which book I read last month18. He asked me __________.A. what did I eat for breakfastB. what I ate for breakfastC. what I eat for breakfastD. what do I eat for breakfast> 答案:B. what I ate for breakfast19. Do you know __________?A. when will it rain tomorrowB. when it will rain tomorrowC. when did it rain tomorrowD. when it rained tomorrow> 答案:B. when it will rain tomorrow20. She asked me __________.A. how do I study for examsB. how I study for examsC. how did I study for examsD. how I studied for exams> 答案:D. how I studied for exams以上是高中宾语从句练习题及答案,希望对你有帮助!。
专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— You look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起来很担心,杰姆斯。
怎么搞的?——我还在想我是否能通过考试。
考查连词辨析题。
A. though尽管,表让步;B. whether是否,表疑问;C. unless除非,表条件;D. until直到才,表时间。
ACD三项都引导状语从句,本句是宾语从句,需用whether 引导;根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
——她总是非常关心其他人。
Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。
根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。
英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
宾语从句(练习及解析)1. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the"Red Packets" on Wechat.A.that she could B.how she couldC.what could she D.whether could she2.—How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag?—She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with my name card in it.A.is noticing B.was noticing C.noticed D.has noticed3.—Is there anything else you want to know about China?—Yes,I am still wondering _________.A.how is the Chinese paper cut madeB.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceC.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival4.The police didn't catch him because they never doubted ________ the case.A.if he has everything to do withB.whether he had something to do withC.that he had anything to do withD.that he had nothing to do with5.—Jack,can you tell me ?—I want to study computer science.A.what is your future planB.what your future plan isC.what was your future planD.what your future plan was6.—I'd like to know .—Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping7.—Did you have a good time in Jining?—Come and have a look.My photos will show you .A.how was the trip B.why did we go thereC.how we went there D.what the trip was like8.The police wondered .A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it9.—Can you tell me to London?—Sure.Next month.A.when you will travel B.when will you travelC.when you travelled D.when did you travel10. —Could you tell me_______?—At nine o'clock,in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he has leftC.why he is leaving D.when he will leave11.I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday.If you go,______.A.go;so will I B.will go;so will I C.will go;so do I12.—What time shall we leave for the airport?—It's foggy today.I'm not sure __________ be closed soon.Let's go now.A.whether the highway will B.whether will the highwayC.when the highway will D.when will the highway13.My uncle called and asked .A.when did I celebrate my birthdayB.who would come to my birthday partyC.what programs there are at my birthday partyD.that I had received the birthday gift from him14.We're not sure if it tomorrow.If it we won't go hiking.A.will rain;rains B.will rain;will rainC.rains;rains D.rains;will rain15.—Which dress do you like best,Madam?—Sorry,I can't decide now.A.to buy which one B.buy which oneC.which one to buy D.which I should buy it答案及解析1.答案:B。
初中英语宾语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。
B.if does it rain tomorrowD.if will it rain tomorrow2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionaryC.where can I get a dictionary【谜底】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there abookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s abookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
B.if is there a bookstore on River RoadD.how could I get a dictionary3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想晓得为何其他同砚都喜欢简。
宾语从句专项习题巩固练习1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how5.I d idn’t know _______ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _________ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him ___.A. Whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know _________?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14.They want to know _________?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes o ut land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear ______? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say22. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are inB. which class are you inC. you are in which classD. are you in which class23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went25. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’ officeB. where’s the bus stationC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said30. Have you decided ______ for London?A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. How egg friesD. how does egg fry33. Do you know _______? A. what it is B. what is it C. who is he D. whose name is it34. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is35. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat36. Does he know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is37. Do you know ______?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on38. Tell me where ____? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hospital D. hospital is39. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to Wu xiB. when will he go on a trip to Wu xiC. if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD. when does he go on a trip to Wu xi40. Can you see ________?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what能力提高练习1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _____. A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home. A. who B. what C. when D. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______,so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking22. _______ he‘ll come or not isn‘t important. A. Why B. If C. Whether D. What23. Would you like to know ____they will do it or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. why24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─ Sorry,I’ve no idea.A./; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did bought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how ; otherD. what; another26. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______,we’ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains28. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________,I’ll meet him.A. will come; comesB. comes; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; will come29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrivesB. finds ;will arriveC. will find; will arriveD. will find; arrives30. Can you make sure _______. the gold ring?A. where Alice has putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice had putD. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York? --Pardon? --- I asked _______.A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD. when the Shutes were leaving for New York32. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell him.A. where is Li HongB. where Li Hong isC. where was Li HongD. where Li Hong has been to33. --- Could you tell me _______?A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is ThanksgivingC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start34. I want to know _______.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is35. He asked me ____. A. if she will come B. how many books I want to haveC. they would help us do itD. what was wrong with me36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting?A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said thatD. what did Jim said37. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please?--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way38. --Can I help you? -- Yes. I want a ticket to Suqian. Tell me ______take to get there.A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it39. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really? Do you know ______?A. what subject does he teachB. what subject will he teachC. what subject he teachesD. what subject is he going to teach40. He asked his teacher _______.A. if there was a monster in Loch NessB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. how would the scientists find out the resultD. where could he find the library41. Do you know ______ over there?A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon.A. whenB. whyC. ifD. where43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow?A. how you will goB. how will you goC. how you have goneD. how have you gone44. Could you tell me ______?A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in45. --- Do you know ______ he is? --- He says “1.75 meters”, but I’m not sure.A. how manyB. how oldC. how farD. how tall46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month.A. has writtenB. will writeC. had writtenD. wrote47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which48. I don’t know ______ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether49. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David? --- Yes, mum.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if50. I’d like to know ______.A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening51. Could you tell me _______?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late52. --- Do you know _______? I’m going to see him. --- Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Tom liveB. where did Tom liveC. where Tom livesD. where Tom lived53. He asked me ______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what55. Could you tell me _______?A. who is sheB. where’s the nearest fast restaurantC. if he will come tomorrowD. which way is to the underground station56. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come57. --- Can you tell me why ______? --- Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to TibetB. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet58. --- Where does he come from? --- Pardon? --- I asked where ______.A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from59. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said60. Lily likes _____.A. what her twin sister likeB. what her twin sister doesC. what is her twin sister likeD. what does her twin sister do61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane?--- Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can62. Do you know what time _______?A. does the train leaveB. leaves the trainC. the train leaveD. the train leaves63. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us?--- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where点击中考1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell _______. .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants communicate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?----Sorry. I don’t know _______. .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.----Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______. ?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school4. ---Could you please tell me _______. ?----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______. .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they have gone6. ---Do you know _______. the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know _______.the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know _______. .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______. ?----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is10. ---Could you tell me _______. ? He is wanted by the head teacher.---Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he _______ here just now.A. where Tim; wasB. where is Tim; wasC. where Tim is; wasD. where Tim is; is11. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message?---Yes. She wanted to know _______ this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her12.---I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .----Love and understanding.A. what my son needs mostB. what does my son want to getC. why my son gets annoyed very oftenD. why does my son get annoyed very often.13. ---I wonder _______. without water ----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man liveExercises: 用所给的单词将下列句子连成一句1. What is her name? (I don’t know)I don’t know what her name is.2. Where does Doctor Liu Live? (Do you know)Do you know where Doctor Liu lives?3. What did(一般过去时)he lose(丢失)at the railway station(火车站)? (Would you tell me) Would you tell me what he lost at the railway station?4 Why is the cinema(影院)closed? (I wonder)主语被动is closed (被关)I wonder why the cinema is closed.主语谓语引导词主语谓语5 When did the accident happen? (Please go and find out(介词))特殊疑问词一般疑问句=特殊疑问句Please go and find out when the accident happened.6 What foreign language can you speak? (I want to know)I don’t know what foreign language you can speak.7 Whose box is it on the floor? (I’m not sure)I’m not sure whose box it is on the floor.主语谓语8 How much did you pay for the dictionary? (Please tell me)助动词主语谓语Please tell me how much you paid(时态)for the dictionary.9 She is a teacher. (I hear)I hear that she is a teacher. ( 引导词)10 Does her aunt live in Paris? (I’m not sure)I’m not sure if her aunt lives in Paris.11 Is Mrs. Lee in the classroom? (I asked)I asked if Mrs Lee was in the classroom12 Who will(将) come to join us? (Do you know)主语Do you know who(引导词又是主语)will come to join us.谓语是一般将来时13 My son is having a cold. (she said)14. Will it rain again tomorrow? (I don’t know)主语谓语I don’t know if it will rain again tomorrow.用所给动词的正确形式填空1、I won't return the book to the library because I have not finished (not finish) reading it.2、As soon as(一……就)he saw(过去式)me, he _stopped______to speak to me. (stop)3、I hope he will come_______(come) back in a week.4、It _rained______(rain) hard when(当……时)I got to the factory this morning(过去时态的时间状语).5、The old man told the children (not to walk)_______(not walk) in the rice fields.6、He told me he _would help______(help) her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_had known______(know) each other for quite some time.8、If it_doesn’t_rain_____(not rain) tomorrow, we will visit_______(visit) the People's Museum.9、John _was _writing_____(write) something when I _went______(go) to see him.10、Our teacher told us that light_travels______(travel) much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema, the film had begun_____(begin)12、Mike asked me if we would ask_______(ask) any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _finish______(finish) doing our homework?14、Comrade Wang didn't know if there would be_______(be) on English evening that day.15、Please tell me if she will come_______(come) again next time.宾语从句巩固练习参考答案1.参考答案D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗?宾语从句用陈述语序。