江苏省南京市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题.pdf

阜蒙县第二高中2017~2018学年度第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节；第一节：共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOn the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “You're nervous and that's okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle(迷宫) that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be?I didn't think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.Since then, I've been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasn't much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some outofclass activities because you'll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isn't straight A's.Most important of all, be who you are, whether you're a “fool”， an athlete, or a lower grader. Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.1. The main reason for the author's fear on his first day is that ________.A．he was not familiar with the new surroundingsB．his schoolmates were unfriendly to himC．he was unable to work out the puzzleD．his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry2. From the author's first day experience we can infer that ________.A．he didn't know the right way to classB．he got to school before classes beganC．he was fond of the school immediately.D．his home was far from the school3. After his first week at school, the author ________.A．was still not accustomed to the scheduleB．gradually adjusted himself to the new schoolC．found high school not so challenging as he had imaginedD．ran for monitor of his class against three other students4. According to the passage, the secret of the author's success lies mainly in________.A．making more friends B．getting more A's at schoolC．being who he really is D．joining in out of class activitiesBEvery day we go to school and listen to teachers, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends --- you are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.5. When you speak to the class, you should speak __________.A．as loudly as possible B．loudly C．in a lowvoice D．forcefully6. The situation in the class is _________ that in your house.A．not very different from B．not the same asC．the same as D．sometimes the same as7. The main idea of this passage is __________.A．that we should talk in different ways in different situationsB．that we must speak loudlyC．that we must keep silent at any time D．that we must talk with the classCLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. "Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.”Drink Good Wet Root Beer.”Fill up with Pacific Gas.”Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless （鲁莽的） or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的） as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.8. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A. Advertisements on the billboards.B. Films on television.C. Buses on the road.D. Gas stations.9. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D. To describe the billboards along the road.10. The writer of this passage would probably favor .A. bus drivers who aren’t recklessB. driving aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards along the road11. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.12. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are.A. comfortableB. excitingC. tiringD. boringDTokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that, it is different when one wants to walk.At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them. The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night-clubs are closing and every-body wants to go home. There are 35,000 night-clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty(空的).During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time.In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.13. Tokyo is different from London in that ______.A. it has a larger populationB. there are more traffic jamsC. night clubs are sometimes emptyD. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot14. Fires break out___________ in Tokyo according to the writer.A. not very oftenB. only several times a dayC. quite oftenD. very seldom15. Japanese trains ______A. often leave and arrive on timeB. are often crowdedC. are the main means people use to travel to and from workD. all of the above第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile．16 How can you find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you are scratching your head，looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy, here are a few．Throw an impromptu(即兴的) party. 17 An impromptu one increases the joy to a new level. And of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.Treat yourself. Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little ind ulgence(放纵). So, go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you．18 Happiness can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited, it can lift the spirits of others. Your simple gesture can transform a person’s day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge.Have a conversation with a parent. If you are like most kids, you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family. 19 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you.Finally, don’t forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year, happiness is around you all day and night. 20A. You just have to seek it out and grab it．B. But life is hard，so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile．C. Most of your family members show no interest in texting or the Internet．D. Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member.E. Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger．F. Nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.G. You should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhere．第二部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _21__. Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _22__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _23__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _24__.“I know it’s _25__ for you,”Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _26__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily. “To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _27__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _28__. He really needs a rest.”“I can help, Mum!” James said. “__29_ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”“Well…”Mum began.“Great! Thanks Mum!” James almost shouted. “Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _30__ what he needed –two spanners(螺丝扳手). “Hang on, Mum,”he said. “This won’t take a second.” After some __31_, James was finished. With a smile of _32__ on his face he said, “There! How does that feel?”“Oh, James,”Mum said. “That’s a much better! How did you do it?”“Easy,”James said _33__.”Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_34__ them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school.”“What about you father? Can you _35__ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James 36 . He lifted up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged （插）the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _37__on. Dad opened his eyes and __38_ immediately. “He just let his battery（电池）run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come 39 straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum. “Your friends will just have to _40__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son!”21. A．homework B．message C．chance D．difficulty22. A．asleep B．reading C．alone D．standing23 . A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt24 . A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence25 . A．fair B．easy C．hard D．good26 . A．normal B．strang C．popular D．anxious27 . A．loss B．headache C．task D．day28 . A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well29 . A．As B．If C．Since D．Before30 . A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned31 . A．requests B．repairs C．thoughts D．instructions32 . A．sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness33 . A．embarrassedly B．proudly C．impatiently D．gratefully34 . A．covered B．collected C．produced D．adjusted35 . A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask36 . A．told B．say C．replied D．amazed37 . A．television B．power C．light D．gas38 . A．sat up B．lay down C．broke down D．grew up39 . A．down B．in C．away D．over40. A．accept B．expect C．suspect D．prove第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023-2024学年江苏省南京市金陵中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题The Public Transport Fares in New YorkOn our website, you can find out how much it costs to ride the subway, bus, Long Island Rail Road, and Metro-North in the New York area.★ Subways and buses●Fare for most riders on subways and local, limited, and Select Bus Service buses:$2.85.●Express buses cost $6.85.More information about subway and bus fares●Riding the subway costs $2.85 for most ri ders. People with disabilities or who are 65 or older are qualified for a reduced fare.●An unlimited ride MetroCard can save you money. It gives you unlimited rides for a certain length of time.●MetroCards cost $1. All cards except for the Single Ride ca rd are refillable (可充值的).●Up to three children under 44 inches tall ride for free when they are with a fare-paying adult.●You pay the fare at turnstiles (旋转闸门) before you aboard the train. You don’t have to do anything afterwards.★ Railroads: LIRR (Long Island Rail Road) and Metro-North●Fares vary based on when and where you are travelling.●Buying tickets on your phone is the most convenient option.More information about railroad fares●Peak (高峰的) fares are charged during business rush hours on any weekday train scheduled to arrive in New York City terminals between 6 a.m. and 10 a.m. or depart New York City terminals between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. On Metro-North trains, peak fares also apply to travel on any weekday train that leaves Grand Central Station between 6 a.m. and 9 a.m.●Off-peak fares are charged at all other times on weekdays, all day on Saturday and Sunday, and on holidays.●Use our trip planner to find fare information. Get schedules and directions and see whether a trip is during peak or off-peak hours.1. How much might a subway trip cost a 68-year-old man with two children under 44 inches tall?A．$2.35. B．$2.85. C．$5.70. D．$6.85.2. For what train trip are peak fares charged?A．A weekday train leaving Grand Central Station at 10 pm.B．A weekday train leaving Grand Central Station at 7 am.C．A weekday train departing New York City terminals at 9 pm.D．A weekday train departing New York City terminals at 8:30 am.3. Why should people read the trip planner?A．To know special offers. B．To leave your advice.C．To check fare information. D．To book a train ticket.At my first lesson in Chinese calligraphy, my teacher told me plainly: “Now I will teach you how to write your name. And to make it beautiful.” I felt my breath catch. I was curious.Growing up in Singapore, I had an unusual relationship with my Chinese name. My parents are ethnically Chinese, so they asked fortune tellers to decide my name, aiming for maximum luck. As a result, I ended up with a nonsense and embarrassing name: Chen Yiwen, meaning, roughly, “old”, “barley (薏米)” and “warm”.When I arrived in America for college at 18, I put on an American accent and abandoned my Chinese name. When I moved to Hong Kong in 2021, after 14 years in the States, I decided to learn calligraphy. Why not get back in touch with my heritage? I thought.In calligraphy, the idea is to copy the old masters’ techniques, thereby refining your own. Every week, though, my teacher would give uncomfortably on-the-nose assessments of my person. “You need to be braver,” he once observed. “Have confidence. Try to produce a bold stroke(笔画).” For years, I had prided myself on presenting an image of confidence, but my writing betrayed me.I was trying to make sense of this practice. You must visualize the word as it is to be written and leave a trace of yourself in it. As a bodily practice, calligraphy could go beyond its own cultural restrictions. Could it help me go beyond mine? My teacher once said to me, “When you look at the word, you see the body. Though a word on the page is two-dimensional, it contains multitudes, conveying the force you’ve applied, the energy of your grip, the arch of your spine.” I had been learning calligraphy to get in touch with my cultural roots, but what I was really seeking was a return to myself. Now I have sensed that the pleasure out of calligraphy allows me to know myself more fully.During a recent lesson, my teacher pointed at the word I had just finished, telling me: “This word is much better. I can see the choices you made, your calculations, your flow. Trust yourself. This word is yours.” He might as well have said, “This word is you.”4. What did the author initially think of her name “Chen Yiwen”?A．It was lucky so she gladly accepted it. B．She felt proud of its symbolic meaning.C．She understood the intention but still disliked it. D．Its strange pronunciation made her embarrassed.5. The author decided to learn calligraphy to ______.A．pick up a new hobby B．reconnect with her originC．gain insights into a new culture D．fit in with local community6. From the teacher’s words, the author learns that calligraphy ______.A．reflects the creator’s spirits B．comes from creative energyC．highlights the design of strokes D．depends on continuous practice7. What does the author intend to tell us?A．Appreciate what our culture offers. B．Find beauty from your inner self.C．A great teacher leads you to truth. D．We are the sum of what we create. Against the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire in northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants are released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming.Ozone(臭氧)levels increased, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer tree covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Scientists tracked the change in amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicated, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.8. According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires mayA．result in a warming climateB．cause the forest fires to occur more frequentlyC．lead to a longer fire seasonD．protect the forests and the environment there9. The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPTA．large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphereB．the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increaseC．snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into spaceD．ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and take in more radiation from the sun10. Earlier studies about northern forest firesA．analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climateB．indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphereC．suggest that people should take measures to protect the environmentD．suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming11. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia mayA．warm the climate as the supposition goesB．allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climateC．destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea iceD．help to gain more energy rather than release more energyImagine this. You need an image of a balloon for a work presentation and turn to an AI text-to- image generator, like Midjourney or DALL-E, to create a suitable image. You enter the prompt (提示词) “red balloon against a blue sky” but the generator returns an image of an egg instead.What’s going on? The generator you’re using may have been “poisoned”. What does this mean? Text-to-image generators work by being trained on large datasets that include millions or billions of images. Some of the generators have been trained by indiscriminately scraping online images, many of which may be under copyright. This has led to many copyright infringement (侵害) cases where artists have accused big tech companies of stealing and profiting from their work.This is also where the idea of “poison” comes in. Researchers who want to empower individual artists have rec ently created a tool named “Nightshade” to fight back against unauthorised image scraping. The tool works by slightly altering an image’s pixels (像素) in a way that confuses the computer vision system but leaves the image unaltered to a human’s eyes. If an organization then scrapes one of these images to train a future AI model, its data pool becomes “poisoned”. This can result in mistaken learning, which makes the generator return unintended results. As in our earlier example, a balloon might become an egg.The higher the number of “poisoned” images in the training data, the greater the impact. Because of how generative AI works, the damage from “poisoned” images also affects related prompt keywords. For example, if a “poisoned” image of a Picasso work is us ed in training data, prompt results for masterpieces from other artists can also be affected.Possibly, tools like Nightshade can be abused by some users to intentionally upload “poisoned” images in order to confuse AI generators. But the Nightshade’s deve loper hopes the tool will make big tech companies more respectful of copyright. It does challenge a common belief among computer scientists that data found online can be used for any purpose they see fit.Human rights activists, for example, have been concerned for some time about the indiscriminate use of machine vision in wider society. This concern is particularly serious concerning facial recognition. There is a clear connection between facial recognition cases and data poisoning, as both relate to larger questions around technological governance. It may be better to see data poisoning as an innovative solution to the denial of some fundamental human rights.12. The underlined word “scraping” (para. 2) is closest in meaning to ____.A．facilitating B．collecting C．damaging D．polishing13. According to the passage, adding poisoned data might ____.A．increase the accuracy of returned informationB．cause users to forget the prompt key wordsC．interfere with the training of generative AID．discriminate against great masterpieces14. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A．Data poisoning is somehow justified to direct attention to human rights.B．Computer scientists has learned to respect the copyright of most artists.C．Nightshade is being abused by human rights activists to recognize faces.D．The issue of technological governance has aroused the lawyers’ interest.15. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．Data Poisoning: Government Empowering Citizens to Protect ThemselvesB．Data Poisoning: Addressing Facial Recognition Issues Among ArtistsC．Data Poisoning: Risks and Rewards of Generative AI Data TrainingD．Data Poisoning: Restricting Innovation or Empowering Artists“TALKING with you for one night is better than studying books for ten years” this was the comment of an old Chinese scholar after he had had a conversation with a friend. 16 And today thephrase “a night’s talk” has become a current expression for a happy conversation with a friend at night, either past or expected.Such a supreme pleasure as having a perfect conversation with a friend at night is necessarily rare, for as the playwright Li Liweng has pointed out,“ 17 The discovery of a man up in a mountain temple, who really understands life and at the same time understands the art of conversation, must therefore be one of the keenest pleasures, like the discovery of a new planet by an astronomer or of a new variety of plant by a botanist.There is an evident distinction between mere talking and conversation as such. This distinction is made in the Chinese language between shuohua (speaking) and tanhua (conversation), which implies that in conversation the language used is more chatty and leisurely and the topics more trivial and less business like.18 We can discuss business with almost any person, but there are very few people with whom we can truly hold a night's conversation. Hence, when we do find a true conversationalist, the pleasure is equal to, if not above, that of reading a delightful author, with the additional pleasure of hearing his voice and seeing his gestures.19 There will be chats about ghosts and fox spirits, mixed with amusing tales or 39 impassioned comments: on international affairs, and sometimes before we know it, a wise observer and conversationalist may shed light on things that have bothered you for a long time. 20Hey! You have a hairless spot on the back of your head! " Mom’s alarmed cry hit me like a shock.I tried to shrug it off. “It’ll grow back.” I worked to sound________.At first, the loss was minimal. ________the spot with my fingers became the top priority every day. No new hair, smooth as an egg. Weeks later, the spot was a little larger and there was stillno________ of any hair poking through the skin. I began to________but continued to try to be cool about it.As days went by, my hair started to fall faster and more. ________my fingers through it, I would stare at the alarming quantity of hair in my hands, wiling this to________happening to me.We went to see a doctor, who diagnosed my condition as alopecia (脱发症) . He recommended an injection to try, which would be________to the head skin. I underwent several costly injections over a few months, but in vain.________the injection began to trouble my sleep, and we finally had to stop the________My hair still didn’t grow back.I had to wear a wig to school every day, worried it might slip one day and that everythingwould________Though aware that I should________the fact to my friends, I was scared, not knowing how they would handle the information. ________ hesitantly, I told them what was happening after days of struggle. To my surprise, they all thought nothing of it. This was a(n)________for me.I came to realize that what had happened was not my fault, and not something I shouldfeel________of. I am learning that being bald doesn’t change who I am, and if I don’t let it affect my self ________then other people are much more likely to accept me as I am, too.21.A．mid B．calm C．upset D．relieved22.A．Checking B．Polishing C．Clearing D．Covering23.A．sense B．chance C．sign D．way24.A．wonder B．panic C．expand D．relieve25.A．Reaching B．Shifting C．Feeling D．Running26.A．delay B．avoid C．cease D．keep27.A．attached B．connected C．guided D．applied28.A．After all B．Worse still C．In brief D．By contrast29.A．motion B．procedure C．routine D．mission30.A．break out B．draw to a close C．fade away D．come to light31.A．reveal B．restrict C．distribute D．highlight32.A．Instead B．Furthermore C．Anyway D．Thus33.A．blow B．credit C．exception D．miracle34.A．proud B．ashamed C．fond D．guilty35.A．evaluation B．introduction C．acceptance D．dependence阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省南京市梅山二中七年级英语下学期期末考试试题Paper 1 Listening （共25分）I. Listen and choose the right picture. （6分）1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer. （8分）( ) 7. A. Susan’s. B. Bob’s. C. Amy’s. D. Sally’s.( ) 8. A. Since 2004. B Since 2005. C. For five years. D. For eight years.( ) 9. A. It’s too big. B. It’s too short. C. It’s too tight. D. It’s too long. ( )10. A. To play games and watch films. B. To write letters.C. To draw pictures.D. To listen to music.( ) 11. A. More school picnics. B. Less homework.C. More sports activities.D. Both B and C.( ) 12. A. From his wife. B. From his sister.C. From his daughter.D. From his mother.( ) 13. A. Wu Xia. B. Happy Feet. C. If you are the one. D. Yang Shanzhou.( ) 14. A. She is going shopping. B. She is going swimming.C. She is going to school.D. She is going to the park.III. Listen to the passage and say whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F). （6分）( ) 15. The writer’s teacher says they should go to the dentist twice a year.( ) 16. The writer liked to go to the dentist very much at first.( ) 17. Yesterday, the writer had a toothache.( ) 18. Dr Philip is the best dentist in the writer’s neighbourhood.( ) 19. The doctor said the writer should not have too many hamburgers.( ) 20. The writer also promised not to eat sweets any more.IV. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. （5分）21. The group Flower will come to our city on __________ 15th.22. They are very famous in ___________.23. The pop concert will be held at the __________ Theatre.24. Tickets are kind of ___________, about 290 yuan each.25. But they will give all the ___________ to the poor people in China.21. __________ 22. _________ 23. _________ 24.___________ 25. ___________Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（共41分）Ⅰ. choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C表示，填入括号内) (共18分)( )1. Although I was only six, I can do a lot of things myself. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?( ) 2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the others?A. Many people in the South Africa don’t have enough food to eat.B. Without your help, we can’t finish this task.C. The woman outside the classroom is our teacher.D. Look! Some boys are playing on the playground.( ) 3. I like the jeans ______ the blue belt very much.A toB withC forD on( )4. We have got so many toys. We _________ go to Toys for Kids.A. need not toB. need toC. don’t needD. don’t need to( )5. .If we go to Beijing this summer, we the Great Wall first.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. have visited( )6. I don’t like the action films very much. ____ my mother.A.So doesB.Neither doC.Neither doesD.So doesn’t( )7. After super, my grandfather used to take a long walk____the river bank.A.overB.betweenC.alongD.through( )8. Mr. Sun has lived in Nanjing ________ 2008.A. sinceB. forC. inD. after( )9. Most of the time my mobile phone is used for __________ text messages.A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent( )10. ______ the farmer lived a poor life, he was very happy every day.A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Although( )11. When spring comes, many flowers startA.openB.opensC.openingD.to opening( )12. There is something wrong with my bike. May I use ______?A. yourB. yoursC. myD. mine( )13. We would like to make some changes______our classroom.in B. on C. at D. to( )14. Joe’s kite is not _________ mine.A. as beautifully asB. as beautiful asC. as more beautiful asD. as more beautifully as( )15. I think all we need to do is to make the room _______.A. cleanedB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaning( )16. People to eat food on the underground.A. are not allowedB. is not allowedC. be not allowedD. don’t allow( )17. ---Shall we have a barbecue in the park this Saturday?--- .A)Yes, please B)No, thanks C)I agree with you D) Good idea( )18. —Bob hurt his arm yesterda y.—Really? _________A. What’s wrong with him?B. That’s great.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. It’s a pleasure.II．Choose the best answer to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的词完成短文，用A，B，C…表示)（6分）A. onB. whereC. hotD. underE. laneF. likeG. restA reporter walked along a country 1 and saw a young farmer trying to put hay (干草) back onto a truck after it had fallen off. "You look 2 , my son," said the reporter. "Why don't you rest a moment, and I'll give you a hand.""No thanks," said the young man, "My father wouldn't like it.""Come on," the reporter replied, "Everyone needs a 3 . Come and have a drink of water." "My father wou ldn't 4 it." the young man said again."Your father must be a stupid bear, sitting in the tree hole, waiting for the winter to pass . Tell me 5 I can find him and I'll give him a lesson!""Well," replied the young farmer, "he's 6 the truck."1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6._______III. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（7分）1. You needn’t help me with the maths problem. I can work it out __________. (I)2. There are several ____________ (change) rooms in each clothes shop.3. I wish you ____________and success in the future.(happy)4. It’s _____________to relax on the sofa and watch TV after a long walk.(comfort)5. Some people felt very ____________ at the news in the newspaper.(disappoint)6. _____________ is very important in our daily life. (electrical)7. These days the sun shines ___________. Why not have a picnic in the park? (bright)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do?A. See a doctor.B. Turn to her teacher.C. Go to the gym class.2. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Do some housework.C. Look after Jane’s brother.3. How will the man say sorry to Mary?A. By calling her.B. By texting her.C. By visiting her.4. What does the man mean?A. It’s no use attending the class.B. The woman shouldn’t drop the class.C. An earlier class would be better.5. When will the library reopen?A. On July 1st.B. On August 11th.C. On August 17th.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Canadian Children’s Museum has been developed around a central topic —The Great Adventure — and gives younger visitors a chance to travel the world. Activities at the Canadian Children’s MuseumChalk Full of CreativitySeptember 1 to 5, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily, Thursdays until 7 p.m.September 6 to October 2, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily, Thursdays until 7 p.m.StudioExpress yourself in words and art on our chalk wall — a thing that is similar to simpler school days — and personalize your own mini-chalkboard to take home. Excellent Button ArtOctober 3 to 31, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily, Thursdays until 7 p.m.StudioCelebrate October by creating a special work of button art inspired (赋予灵感) by fall colours, Thanksgiving or Halloween.Star Light, Star BrightNovember 1 to December 2, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily, Thursdays until 7 p.m.StudioFind out why the night sky has guided and inspired people throughout history, and use glow-in-the-dark stars to create your own constellation (星座).Blue Build-a-ThonNovember 26 and 27, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.HallWear blue for our Build-a-Thon as we show our new creative space, where you can build anythin g you like with Imagination Playground’s Big Blue Blocks made of foam (泡沫材料).Admission (入场) InformationChildren under 3 are admitted free to the Museum. Children must be 12 years and older to buy a ticket on their own and visit the Museum by themselves. All visitors are admitted free after 4:00 p.m. on Thursdays.Don’t miss any activities at the Children’s Museum! Become a Museum member and enjoy unlimited family access (进入) all year long, starting at $89.21. Which activity should you choose if you want to make something about Halloween?A. Blue Build-a-Thon.B. Excellent Button Art.C. Star Light, Star Bright.D. Chalk Full of Creativity.22. When can you go to play with Big Blue Blocks at the Museum?A. October 3 to 31.B. September 1 to 5.C. December 1 and 2.D. November 26 and 27.23. What can we learn about the Canadian Children’s Museum?A. Children are not allowed into the museum without adults.B. A membership card can only be used by children.C. It is free for all visitors after 4 p.m. on Thursdays.D. It is not suitable for children under 12.BFor her ninth birthday, Marielle Mauri asked for some unusual birthday gifts: soap, shampoo, paper towels, cups, and so on. But Marielle didn’t want these presents for herself. She wanted to give them to other people.At school, Marielle’s teacher taught, “You can’t always be self-centered. You have to be other-centered.” Marielle’s class had helped collect supplies for a school in Nigeria. But Marielle wanted to do more.With help from her parents, Marielle researched local charities and found a shelter that helps women and children in need. After finding out what supplies the shelter needed, Marielle included a list with each party invitation. Her friends brought shelter suppli es instead of birthday presents to Marielle’s party. People who couldn’t come to her party still gave gifts, as did her school. She had so many gifts that they filled her family’s truck! “It was like we were going on vacation,” Marielle said with a smile. “I couldn’t even put my bag in there.” She said it was fun to watch the number of donations (捐赠物) grow. In the end, she collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of supplies for the shelter.When Marielle went with her parents to drop off the supplies, people at the shelter surprised her with another birthday party. They had made her a cake and gave her a card signed by everyone at the shelter.Marielle hopes other children will hear about her special birthday and choose their own charity to support. “I felt really good when I did it,” she said. “You’re not just giving them something; you’re helping them with their whole life.”24. Why did Marielle ask for many unusual birthday gifts?A. To satisfy her own need.B. To show off to her friends.C. To help a school in Nigeria.D. To support people in need.25. For Marielle’s ninth birthday, _____.A. she invited few peopleB. she collected a lot of suppliesC. her friends held a party for herD. she went on vacation with her parents26. What happened to Marielle at the shelter?A. She got a lot of cards.B. She made herself a big cake.C. She gave her parents a great gift.D. She was surprised by a birthday party.27. What’s the best title for the text?A. A happy birthday for allB. Poor life at the shelterC. Marielle’s big dreamD. Unusual suppliesCThe Golden Gate Bridge was the longest bridge in the world from 1937 when it was completed until the Verrazano Narrows Bridge was built in New York in 1964. Today, it is still the ninth longest bridge in the world.For many years before the Golden Gate Bridge was built, the only way to get across San Francisco Bay was by ship. And by the early twentieth century the Bay was crowded because of them. In the 1920s, engineer and bridge-builder Joseph Strauss believed that a bridge should be built across the Golden Gate to solve the problem.Many groups went against him, each for their own selfish reasons. Besides, the engineering challenge was also huge — the Golden Gate Bridge area often has winds of up to 60 miles per hour, and strong ocean currents (洋流) sweep below the surface. If all that weren’t enough, it was the middle of the Great Depression, and funds were hard to find.Strauss didn’t give up, and the Golden Gate Bridge history began when San Francisco officials approved (批准) $35 million to build the Golden Gate Bridge. After the artistic design and red color were chosen, construction (建造) work began in 1933. The Golden Gate Bridge project was completed in 1937, an important datein San Francisco history.Strauss was a pioneer in building safety. The Bay Bridge, which was being built at the same time cost 24 lives while the Golden Gate Bridge cost only 12, a greatachievement in a period of time when one man was killed on most construction projects for every million spent.28. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It remained the world’s longest bridge for 30 years.B. It was the widest bridge worldwide when completed.C. It is of the same age as the Verrazano Narrows Bridge.D. There are only 8 bridges worldwide longer than it now.29. Why did Strauss want to build the Golden Gate Bridge?A. To prove his artistic ability.B. To build the world’s longest bridge.C. To solve traffic jams at San Francisco Bay.D. To make crossing San Francisco Bay possible.30. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The necessity for building the bridge.B. The hard time of the Great Depression.C. The bad weather in the Golden Gate Bridge area.D. The difficulties in building the Golden Gate Bridge.31. Which of the following words can best describe Strauss?A. Honest.B. Patient.C. Warm-hearted.D. Strong-minded.DThe Model T, created by Henry Ford, changed the way Americans live, work and travel. On October 1, 1908, the Ford Motor Company introduced the Model T. The car came only in black. But at $850, it cost about half as much as other cars on the market. Henry Ford’s great improvement in an automobile assembly line (汽车装配线) made the Model T the first car to be affordable for most Americans. For the firsttime car ownership became a reality for normal American workers, not just the wealthy.Assembly-line production allowed the price of the touring car to be lowered from $850 in 1908 to less than $300 in 1925. At that time half of all the cars inthe United States were Model Ts. Even before it lost favour to larger and more powerful cars, the Model T, known as the “Tin Lizzie,” had become an American symbol, basically realizing Ford’s goal to “democratize the automobile.”Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company in 1903. At first, Ford built only a few cars a day. Because demand (需求) for Model Ts was so high, Ford developed a way to make more of them without increasing cost. In 1913, he invented a moving assembly line. Workers stood in front of a conveyor belt (传送带), and each completed one step in putting the cars together.Ford’s method of mass production changed life in the U.S. More people could travel. Highways grew.The Ford Motor Company stopped making the Model T in 1927. But the automotive lifestyle had taken hold of America. Today, the race is on to make cars more efficient and to find green energy to power them. Will inventors with Ford’s creativity bring the next revolution?32. What made the Model T affordable for common American people?A. Its old style.B. Its small engine.C. Comparatively cheap car labor.D. A more developed method of production.33. What can we learn about the Model T?A. It had many different colors.B. It was mostly owned by the wealthy.C. It became cheaper from 1908 to 1925.D. It was the first car built by Americans.34. What does the underlined word “democratize” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Popularize.B. Develop.C. Change.D. Sell.35. What is the author’s attitude to the Model T?A. He doubts it.B. He thinks highly of it.C. He feels it needs changes.D. He has mixed feelings about it.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南京市2020～2021学年度高一下学期期中考试英语模拟考试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. Pick up the man’s client.C. Send the man to his office.2. What seems to be the woman’s problem?A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals.B. She doesn’t have a business card.C. She will be late for work.3. How does the man usually go to his office?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Tourist and guide.B. Strangers.C. Friends.5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:45.C. At 6:15.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

苏州五中2017-2018学年第二学期期中调研测试高一英语2018.04第一部分听力：（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do after the conversation?A.Go to a supermarket.B.Go home with the man.C.Continue working.2.Where do the speakers most probably live?A.In the country.B. In the town.C. In the city.3.What’s the man’s plan for the weekend?A.To join the woman for an outing.B.To relax the whole weekend.C.To work on his school paper.4.What do we know about the man?A.He has a locker at school.B.He dislikes school life.C.He doesn’t study hard.5.What do we know about the business hours?A.8:30 am to 4:00 pm on workdays.B.8:30 am to 3:30 pm on Saturday.C.9:00 am to 3:30 pm on Sunday.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

实验中学2017-2018学年度下学期第二次检测试卷高一英语命题人：审核人：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上；不能将题直接答在试卷上。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题共100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man like when he was in college?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music.2. How much is the man’s TV set?A. $ 150.B. $ 300.C. $ 450.3. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She attended a meeting.B. She stayed at home.C. She travelled in Atlanta.4.How did the woman get to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A job.B. A training course.C. An interesting experience.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018--2019学年度第二学期南京师大附中高一年级期中考试英语试卷第二部分：带向选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.The cash the company has recently received from the government is not enough to cover the debt ______.A. remained to payB. remaining to be paidC. remaining to payD. remained to be paid2.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A. is allowedB. has been allowedC. are allowedD. have been allowed3.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A. no doubtB. no surpriseC. no wayD. no need4.Good-looking women are ______ to be turned down for a job interview as unattractive ones, claims a study.A. twice as likely asB. as likely twiceC. more than likely asD. more than twice as likely5.The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.A. watch out forB. look down onC. put up withD. rise up against6.Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A. extremelyB. completelyC. naturallyD. gradually7.Overcrowding in some hospitals has led to patients _____ in hallways.A. treatedB. to treatC. being treatedD. treating8.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you?A. himB. thatC. itD. them9.Voluntary teaching is a difficult and stressful job but one ____ you can really help children in rural areas.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who.10.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—No. He______, because he does not know much about ocmputers.A. had it fixedB. has fixed itC. has it fixedD. fixed it11.If I don't laugh, I have to cry. Maybe this is _____at many funeral people share funny stories about theperson who has just died.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. when12.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiencyA. methodB. wayC. approachD. means13.—I have studies gardening as one of my hobbies. Could I make some suggestions?—_____.A. Don't mention itB. Go right aheadC. Take it easyD. You will make it14.In developing countries, energy can be used wastefully by _______ has the money to use it, while poorer and less powerful go without.A. whoB. whichC. whoeverD. whomever15.—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.A. Only ifB. Now thatC. As thoughD. Even though第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017- 2018 七年级（下）鼓楼区英语期中试卷一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）1. --- Is there ______ “a” before “great fun”, Millie?--- Of course not. Fun is always uncountable.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. --- Billy, where are you?--- Mum, can you see me? I’m ______ Dad’s desk!A. overB. onC. underD. outside3. Tony’s u ncle is a ______. He wants to get a new job in a big restaurant.A. policemanB. postmanC. doctorD. cook4. There is ______ wrong with your washing machine. It works very well.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything5. --- Is that woman the tw ins’ mother?--- No. She is my mother. ______ is over there.A. HerB. HersC. TheirD. Theirs6. Taking notes is a good way to help you ______ what you study in class.A. rememberB. designC. matchD. raise7. --- Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.--- Don’t worry. I ______ for you on the computer.A. checkB. will checkC. checkedD. am checking8. --- ______ is it from our school to Metro Line 3?--- About twenty minutes by bike.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far9. Now more and more people choose to go to work ______ because they think it’s also a kind of exercise.A. by bikeB. by carC. by busD. by underground10. --- Would you like to join us in the English Corner?--- Well, ______. What time is it?A. I t hink soB. I’m afraid notC. I’d like toD. I hope not二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special ___11___, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary (可怕的).We went ___12___ in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us ___13___ and cook food on. On the first night, we ___14___ sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so ___15___ that I went to sleep early.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise (惊讶). When we ___16___ our tent, we saw a big snake (蛇) sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We ___17___ to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest ___18___ the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears ___19___ they can feel things moving. He also told me it was ___20___ not to go near a snake. This wasa very useful lesson for me.11. A. day B. gift C. festival D. plan12. A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing D. camping13. A. warm B. cool C. funny D. healthy14. A. never B. just C. really D. usually15. A. lazy B. happy C. tired D. busy16. A. looked out at B. looked out of C. looked into D. looked around17. A. listened B. walked C. shouted D. ran18. A. inside B. below C. above D. near19. A. and B. if C. but D. so20. A. important B. easy C. wrong D. difficult三、阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）A21. The flat on the third floor is near ______.A. shopsB. restaurantsC. the train stationD. the university22. If you want to rent a flat with your friend, you should pay at least (至少) ______ a month for your own bedroom.A. £300B. £600C. £650D. £1000BAnnaThere is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.JohnI live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket.I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.LisaI live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly! You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.CindyMy house is across from a library on Long Street. I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and the library. On weekends, I like to play in the park.To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a hotel.23. ______ likes to play in the park.A. AnnaB. JohnC. LisaD. Cindy24. Which of the following sentences about different places is TRUE?A. The zoo is on North Road.B. Cindy’s house is next to a hotel.C. The supermarket is on Centre Street.D. The library is across from a clothes store.25. The passage is about the four students’ ______.A. neighborhoodsB. weekendsC. lifestylesD. hobbiesCTyler asks his mom if he can ride his bike to the park. “As long as (只要) you wear your helmet when you are riding,” she says.When Tyler gets to the park, it is full of people holding garbage (垃圾) bags. A lot of his friends and teachers are there and so is his cousin Bella. Bella says, “Everyone is cleaning the park today.” She asks Tyler if he will help.Tyler says, “Sure!” and ask s for a garbage bag.There is garbage everywhere. Tyler picks up candy paper, juice tins, old newspapers and apple cores. It is really gross. After an hour, he fills three garbage bags. His friends fill a lot of garbage bags, too. When everyone is finished, one of the teachers puts the filled garbage bags into his pick-up truck to take themto the dump (垃圾场). The park looks great. They put up signs around the park that read, “Please throw garbage cans and help keep the park clean.”The teachers buy pizza and lemonade for everyone who helps clean the park. After they eat, Tyler and his friends made sure to put their garbage into the garbage cans.26. ______ asks him to clean the park.A. Tyler’s momB. Tyler’s friendC. Tyler’s teacherD. Tyler’s cousin27. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to (指的是) ______.A. garbage bagsB. garbage cansC. teachersD. signs28. Put the things that Tyler does in the right order (顺序).a. Tyler eats pizza and lemonade.b. Tyler goes to the park by bike.c. Tyler puts up signs with others.d. Tyler picks up the garbage in the park.A. b-c-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-d-c-aD. b-d-a-c29. The writer wants to tell us ______.A. we cannot throw garbage in the parkB. everyone can help keep the park cleanC. Tyler and his friends have fun in the parkD. we should ask more people to clean the park30. What’s the best title of the story?A. A school activityB. A good boyC. The clean parkD. The trip to the parkDThe woman in the flat upstairs plays her piano midnight. The family across the street never cleans their garden.The rubbish blows into your garden. The person next door always parks his car in front of your driveway (汽车道).Have things like this ever happened to you? If so, you may ask yourself, “Who are these people? Why are they doing these things to me?”These days, ______. Sometimes we share a friendly wave or say hello, but a lot of people don’t even know their neighbor’s names!When you don’t know someone, it’s easy to build up frustration and resentment. You think, “Maybe they like to make me angry,” or “Maybe they do it deliberately (故意地).” Believe it or not, your neighbors probably don’t mean to irritate (刺激) you. Often, they don’t even know that they’re bringing trouble to you.So before you find some ways to solve (解决) the problem, you should talk about it with them first. When you meet you neighbors, you should talk to them in a friendly way. Say something good about their children or do something else to make them feel good. And if you can think of an easy way to help them, say it. If talking doesn’t work, ask another person to help. This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.In a word (总之), sometimes it’s a good idea to avoid (避免) the problem.31. The writer begins the passage by ______.A. asking questionsB. telling storiesC. giving examples (例子)D. comparing (比较) things32. Which sentence is fit for the blank (空白) in Para 3?A. many people know their neighbors wellB. many people don’t know their neighborsC. many people like talking with their neighborsD. many people have trouble with their neighbors33. What can you do first to solve the problem with your neighbors?A. to avoid the problemB. to have a talk with themC. to make them feel goodD. to ask another person to help34. Which paragraphs tell us the way to solve the problem?A. Para 5&6B. Para 6&7C. Para 4, 5&6D. Para 5, 6&735. What can we learn from the passage?A. I f you don’t know your neighbors, you will have less trouble.B. If you do something for your neighbors, they won’t trouble you.C. If you know your neighbors better, you can avoid some problems.D. If your neighbor plays her piano after midnight, she does it deliberately.四、语言基础知识（共20 小题，每小题1 分，满分20 分）A. 根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整。