精品解析：河北省2018年中考英语试题(原卷版)

2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I （选择题75分）听力部分（第一节）I. (2018·河北)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. easy B. busy C. crazy2. A. 11:15 B. 12:15 C. 12:303. A. have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party4. A. We are already on the plane.B. We may be late for the plane.C. We are waiting for the plane.5. A. Cindy can not cross the street.B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street.II. (2018·河北)听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Sound good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C. He’s tall and cool.8. A. Yes, here you are. B. No, thank you. C. Sure, I’m hungry.9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo.10. A. Why not? B. Not really. C. Not at all.III. (2018·河北)听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1. A. read B healthy C. lucky2. A. a bowl of noodles B a pair of shoe C a box of pencils3. A. write on the card B. run to the park C. play in the yard4. A. Mary is nice to the girl. B. Mary is a nice girl. C. Mary knows a nice girl.5. A. Li Hua speaks English well.B. Li Hua comes from America.C Li Hua likes English very muchⅡ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6. A Hurry up, Peter. B. I’lI call him later. C. Just a minute.7. A. I won't do it again. B. It doesn't matter. C. You can come earlier.8. A. Rice and beef. B. Tall and strong. C. Fishing and boating9. A. It's too hot. B. He’s ill. C. I'm fine.10. A. What shall I do？ B. What does he mean？ C. But what do you say nowⅢ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案11.Where are the speakers?A. B. C.12.What are they doing?A. B. C.13. How much did the boy pay for his shirt？A.￡30.B.￡.40C.￡4514. What are they going to have？A. A part.B. A meeting.C. A dinner.15. How many people will attend it？A Four. B. Five. C. Six.16. How long was Cindy's holiday？A. One week.B. Two week.C. Three week.17. Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya?A. In a hotel.B. At a friend.C. In their own house.18. What did they do most of the time？A. They went camping.B. They took photos.C. They went swimming.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案19. Who is probably talking？A. A teacher.B.A guide.C. A parent.20. What is the speaker trying to do？A. Tell a story B Give the homework. C. Find something interesting.21. What do the children have to do tomorrow morning?A Go to the museum.B Bring a pen with them.C Read their passage22. Who can take part in the competition？A. College students. B Middle school students. C Primary school students.23. When is the competition？A. On June 15th.B. One June 16th.C. On June 17th24. What color should the dancers choose for their clothes？A Red B. Blue C. White25. What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition？A. Complete a form B Post a picture C:Send an emailⅤ.听短文文填空笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off2.Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A. myB. yourC. herD. his dark3.It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A. getsB. gotC. is gettingD. was getting4.you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need5.In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the .A. bookB. menuC. newspaperD. magazine6.Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest7.Train tickets online. It is convenient.A. soldB. were soldC. are soldD. have sold8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up9.I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished10.My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know .A. what he'll doB. where he'll goC. when we'll leaveD. why we'll go thereⅦ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

湖南省娄底市2015年中考英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

全卷共120分。

120分钟完卷。

2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。

4. 完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。

5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

I．听力能力（共三节, 20小题, 计20分）第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）1.. . A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。

（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

6. What kind of drinks does the woman want?A. Water.B. Orange juice.C. Green tea.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

7. What’s the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Raining.C. Sunny.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

8. Where does the woman live?A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In Loudi.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9. How often does the man visit his grandparents?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试数学试卷一、选择题（本大题共16个小题，共38分．1~6小题各3分，7~16小题各2分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.如图显示了某地连续5天的日最低气温，则能表示这5天日最低气温变化情况的是（）A. B. C.D.2.下列运算正确的是（）A.734a a a -= B.222326a a a ⋅= C.33(2)8a a -=- D.44a a a÷=3.如图，AD 与BC 交于点O ，ABO 和CDO 关于直线PQ 对称，点A ，B 的对称点分别是点C ，D ．下列不一定正确的是（）A.AD BC⊥ B.AC PQ⊥ C.ABO CDO△≌△ D.AC BD∥4.下列数中，能使不等式516x -<成立的x 的值为（）A.1B.2C.3D.45.观察图中尺规作图的痕迹，可得线段BD 一定是ABC 的（）A.角平分线B.高线C.中位线D.中线6.如图是由11个大小相同的正方体搭成的几何体，它的左视图是（）A. B. C. D.7.节能环保已成为人们的共识．淇淇家计划购买500度电，若平均每天用电x 度，则能使用y 天．下列说法错误的是（）A .若5x =，则100y = B.若125y =，则4x =C.若x 减小，则y 也减小D.若x 减小一半，则y 增大一倍8.若a ，b 是正整数，且满足8282222222a ba a ab b b ++⋅⋅⋅+=⨯⨯⋅⋅⋅⨯ 个相加个相乘，则a 与b 的关系正确的是（）A.38a b +=B.38a b= C.83a b += D.38a b=+9.淇淇在计算正数a 的平方时，误算成a 与2的积，求得的答案比正确答案小1，则=a （）A.1B.C.1 D.11+10.下面是嘉嘉作业本上的一道习题及解答过程：已知：如图，ABC 中，AB AC =，AE 平分ABC 的外角CAN ∠，点M 是AC 的中点，连接BM 并延长交AE 于点D ，连接CD ．求证：四边形ABCD 是平行四边形．证明：∵AB AC =，∴3ABC ∠=∠．∵3CAN ABC ∠=∠+∠，12CAN ∠=∠+∠，12∠=∠，∴①______．又∵45∠=∠，MA MC =，∴MAD MCB △≌△（②______）．∴MD MB =．∴四边形ABCD 是平行四边形．若以上解答过程正确，①，②应分别为（）A.13∠=∠，AASB.13∠=∠，ASAC.23∠∠=，AAS D.23∠∠=，ASA11.直线l 与正六边形ABCDEF 的边,AB EF 分别相交于点M ，N ，如图所示，则a β+=（）A.115︒B.120︒C.135︒D.144︒12.在平面直角坐标系中，我们把一个点的纵坐标与横坐标的比值称为该点的“特征值”．如图，矩形ABCD 位于第一象限，其四条边分别与坐标轴平行，则该矩形四个顶点中“特征值”最小的是（）A.点AB.点BC.点CD.点D 13.已知A 为整式，若计算22A yxy y x xy -++的结果为x y xy-，则A =（）A.xB.yC.x y+ D.x y-14.扇文化是中华优秀传统文化的组成部分，在我国有着深厚的底蕴．如图，某折扇张开的角度为120︒时，扇面面积为S 、该折扇张开的角度为n ︒时，扇面面积为n S ，若nm SS =，则m 与n 关系的图象大致是（）A. B. C. D.15.“铺地锦”是我国古代一种乘法运算方法，可将多位数乘法运算转化为一位数乘法和简单的加法运算．淇淇受其启发，设计了如图1所示的“表格算法”，图1表示13223⨯，运算结果为3036．图2表示一个三位数与一个两位数相乘，表格中部分数据被墨迹覆盖，根据图2中现有数据进行推断，正确的是（）A.“20”左边的数是16B.“20”右边的“□”表示5C.运算结果小于6000D.运算结果可以表示为41001025a +16.平面直角坐标系中，我们把横、纵坐标都是整数，且横、纵坐标之和大于0的点称为“和点”．将某“和点”平移，每次平移的方向取决于该点横、纵坐标之和除以3所得的余数（当余数为0时，向右平移；当余数为1时，向上平移；当余数为2时，向左平移），每次平移1个单位长度．例：“和点”()2,1P 按上述规则连续平移3次后，到达点()32,2P ，其平移过程如下：若“和点”Q 按上述规则连续平移16次后，到达点()161,9Q -，则点Q 的坐标为（）A.()6,1或()7,1 B.()15,7-或()8,0 C.()6,0或()8,0 D.()5,1或()7,1二、填空题（本大题共3个小题，共10分．17小题2分，18~19小题各4分，每空2分）17.某校生物小组的9名同学各用100粒种子做发芽实验，几天后观察并记录种子的发芽数分别为：89，73，90，86，75，86，89，95，89，以上数据的众数为______．18.已知a ，b ，n 均为正整数．（1）若1n n <<+，则n =______；（2）若1,1n n n n -<<<+，则满足条件的a 的个数总比b 的个数少______个．19.如图，ABC 的面积为2，AD 为BC 边上的中线，点A ，1C ，2C ，3C 是线段4CC 的五等分点，点A ，1D ，2D 是线段3DD 的四等分点，点A 是线段1BB 的中点．（1）11AC D △的面积为______；（2）143B C D △的面积为______．三、解答题（本大题共7个小题，共72分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）20.如图，有甲、乙两条数轴．甲数轴上的三点A ，B ，C 所对应的数依次为4-，2，32，乙数轴上的三点D ，E ，F 所对应的数依次为0，x ，12．（1）计算A ，B ，C 三点所对应的数的和，并求ABAC的值；（2）当点A 与点D 上下对齐时，点B ，C 恰好分别与点E ，F 上下对齐，求x 的值．21.甲、乙、丙三张卡片正面分别写有,2,a b a b a b ++-，除正面的代数式不同外，其余均相同．a b +2a b +a b-a b +22a b+2a2a b+a b-2a（1）将三张卡片背面向上并洗匀，从中随机抽取一张，当1,2a b ==-时，求取出的卡片上代数式的值为负数的概率；（2）将三张卡片背面向上并洗匀，从中随机抽取一张，放回后重新洗匀，再随机抽取一张．请在表格中补全两次取出的卡片上代数式之和的所有可能结果（化为最简），并求出和为单项式的概率．22.中国的探月工程激发了同学们对太空的兴趣．某晚，淇淇在家透过窗户的最高点P 恰好看到一颗星星，此时淇淇距窗户的水平距离4m BQ =，仰角为α；淇淇向前走了3m 后到达点D ，透过点P 恰好看到月亮，仰角为β，如图是示意图．已知，淇淇的眼睛与水平地面BQ 的距离 1.6m ==AB CD ，点P 到BQ 的距离 2.6m PQ =，AC 的延长线交PQ 于点E ．（注：图中所有点均在同一平面）（1）求β的大小及tan α的值；（2）求CP 的长及sin APC ∠的值．23.情境图1是由正方形纸片去掉一个以中心O 为顶点的等腰直角三角形后得到的．该纸片通过裁剪，可拼接为图2所示的钻石型五边形，数据如图所示．（说明：纸片不折叠，拼接不重叠无缝隙无剩余）操作嘉嘉将图1所示的纸片通过裁剪，拼成了钻石型五边形．如图3，嘉嘉沿虚线EF ，GH 裁剪，将该纸片剪成①，②，③三块，再按照图4所示进行拼接．根据嘉嘉的剪拼过程，解答问题：（1）直接写出线段EF 的长；（2）直接写出图3中所有与线段BE 相等的线段，并计算BE 的长．探究淇淇说：将图1所示纸片沿直线裁剪，剪成两块，就可以拼成钻石型五边形．请你按照淇淇的说法设计一种方案：在图5所示纸片的BC 边上找一点P （可以借助刻度尺或圆规），画出裁剪线（线段PQ ）的位置，并直接写出BP 的长．24.某公司为提高员工的专业能力，定期对员工进行技能测试，考虑多种因素影响，需将测试的原始成绩x （分）换算为报告成绩y （分）．已知原始成绩满分150分，报告成绩满分100分、换算规则如下：当0x p ≤<时，80xy p=；当150p x ≤≤时，()2080150x p y p-=+-．（其中p 是小于150的常数，是原始成绩的合格分数线，80是报告成绩的合格分数线）公司规定报告成绩为80分及80分以上（即原始成绩为p 及p 以上）为合格．（1）甲、乙的原始成绩分别为95分和130分，若100p =，求甲、乙的报告成绩；（2）丙、丁的报告成绩分别为92分和64分，若丙的原始成绩比丁的原始成绩高40分，请推算p 的值：（3）下表是该公司100名员工某次测试的原始成绩统计表：原始成绩（分）95100105110115120125130135140145150人数1225810716201595①直接写出这100名员工原始成绩的中位数；②若①中的中位数换算成报告成绩为90分，直接写出该公司此次测试的合格率．25.已知O 的半径为3，弦MN =，ABC 中，90,3,ABC AB BC ∠=︒==．在平面上，先将ABC 和O 按图1位置摆放（点B 与点N 重合，点A 在O 上，点C 在O 内），随后移动ABC ，使点B 在弦MN 上移动，点A 始终在O 上随之移动，设BN x =．（1）当点B 与点N 重合时，求劣弧 AN 的长；（2）当OA MN ∥时，如图2，求点B 到OA 的距离，并求此时x 的值；（3）设点O 到BC 的距离为d ．①当点A 在劣弧 MN上，且过点A AC 垂直时，求d 的值；②直接写出d 的最小值．26.如图，抛物线21:2C y ax x =-过点(4,0)，顶点为Q ．抛物线22211:()222C y x t t =--+-（其中t 为常数，且2t >），顶点为P ．（1）直接写出a 的值和点Q 的坐标．（2）嘉嘉说：无论t 为何值，将1C 的顶点Q 向左平移2个单位长度后一定落在2C 上．淇淇说：无论t 为何值，2C 总经过一个定点．请选择其中一人的说法进行说理．（3）当4t =时，①求直线PQ 的解析式；②作直线l PQ ∥，当l 与2C 的交点到x 轴的距离恰为6时，求l 与x 轴交点的横坐标．（4）设1C 与2C 的交点A ，B 的横坐标分别为,A B x x ，且A B x x <．点M 在1C 上，横坐标为()2B m m x ≤≤．点N 在2C 上，横坐标为()A n x n t ≤≤．若点M 是到直线PQ 的距离最大的点，最大距离为d ，点N 到直线PQ 的距离恰好也为d ，直接用含t 和m 的式子表示n ．。

2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,11. What is Tina reading?A. B. C.学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...学§科§网...12. Where are they talkingA. B. C.13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her friends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worriedA. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the manA Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。

(满分:120分考试时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.Please come in,Alice.Welcome to house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your27.Did you hear the?A scientist will visit our school.A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice28.This dog looks.It s wearing red shoes.A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful29.Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands you eat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before30.Gary is the best singer in my class.No one else so well.A.singsB.sangC.will singD.is singing31.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you.I it myself.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.am making32.Can you help me the pen?It s under your chair.A.ask forB.look forC.pick upD.put up33.I an invitation to the concert.I can t wait to go.A.receiveB.will receiveC.was receivingD.have received34.Look at the picture.The top five TV plays in it.A.listB.are listedC.will listD.will be listed35.—Hi,Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us?—Yes.She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the stationⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024级1+3五校联考英语试题试题总分:150分考试时间:120分钟本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力）,WA driver's license.Formoreinformation,**********************************************************.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.**************************************************************************.Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.*******************************************************.auifanyfurtherinformationisneeded.FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver's license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing andharvest periods. $39,000 a year.Ifyouareinterestedinfarmwork,***********************************.edu.auorcall0167327047for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?A. A sales executive.B. A martial arts trainer.C. A workshop manager.D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and don't want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _______ for detailed information.************************************************************************.au***********************.edu.au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _______.A. sales experienceB. a driver’s licenseC. a trade certificateD. your own carBWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?24. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.A. people will never get oldB. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.26. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the futureD. The reason for the success of new technology.CA new course on world heritage and its conservation offers a good opportunity for the young people to learn about the legacy (遗产) of humanity and gain a sense of responsibility to help protect the planet we live on.According to a world heritage education programme jointly launched by the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and China’s Ministry of Education, the course will first be offered at several schools in Beijing before being included as a mandatory course (必修课) for high school students nationwide.The new course covers photos, slide shows and documentaries on the magnificence of the world heritage sites. The class aims to tell children what world heritage is and why and how it should be protected. A total of 177 nations,including China, have signed the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Listed are 754 sites all over the world, of which 29 are in China—the third most after Spain and Italy. Currently, protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources leaves much to be desired. Education is undoubtedly the best way to cultivate people’s sense for protecting cultural and natural resources.The introduction of such a programme in Chinese classrooms will certainly help our young people realize the significance of common heritage, learning about world heritage sites, the history and traditions of different cultures, ecology, and the importance of protecting biological and cultural diversity.More importantly, it will help cultivate a sense of responsibility in the minds of young participants. This is critical in protecting these cultural and natural legacies, as well as our living environment and the limited resources for sustainable development.28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage？A. The world heritage education programme was jointly launched by the United States and China’s Ministry of Education.B. The course will first be offered at all the schools in Beijing.C. Protection of the country’s cultural and natural resources has been perfect thanks to people’s efforts.D. China ranks high among the countries with 29 sites listed on the list.29. What can you expect to learn at the class？A. What world heritage is.B Why we should protect world heritage.C. How world heritage should be protected.D. All of the above.30. The underlined word “cultivate” in the third paragraph probably means ______A. distributeB. exploitC. developD. improvise31. What’s the purpose of the passage？A. To inform us of the reason for protecting the heritage.B. To tell us the way to protect the heritage.C. To tell us a new course.D. To tell us heritage preservation starts with education.D“If music is the medicine of the soul, let it play on,” said a famous person. I think he said so probably because he had got some help from music. Music has some strange functions. Medical scientists have found that a personwho feels stressed can actually listen to a certain kind of music and become relaxed.Researchers said that since stress comes as a result of some events in life such as starting a new family, starting a new business and starting a new job, one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches humans in a positive way. Music helps you forget these events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.Depression(抑郁症) is a disease caused by stress, smoking, social problems, etc. Depression is also caused by difficulties such as failure in business. Depression may bring us weakness, headaches and loss of concentration. Good music makes one remember happy moments or days. If you play music about love, it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences. And such good feelings make you healthy.Anxiety is another health problem that can be controlled by music. Anxiety is one of the side effects of some major health problems such as liver cancer and breast cancer. Good music makes you feel relaxed and relieves the pain caused by these diseases and you will feel better. Good music also makes you sleep better, and you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition. Good sleep takes away the effects of stress, depression and anxiety from a person.32. What do you know about music according to the famous person in Paragraph 1?A. Music can treat many kinds of diseases.B. Music can help you keep mentally healthy.C. Music can take the place of medicine in treating illness.D. Music can make you remember things that happened in the past.33. How does good music help people remove stress?A By letting people have a good sleep. B. By making people think positively.C. By showing something new to people.D. By making people focus only on important things.34. According to the passage, what will one who has cancer most probably experience?A. StressB. Depression.C. Anxiety.D. Upset35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The benefits of listening to music to health.B. Stress can bring us many kinds of diseases.C. Some diseases have something to do with music.D. Tips for us to live a healthy and comfortable life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分）根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I（选择题，共85分）听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C.have a party4.A .We are already on the plane B. We may be late for the plane C. We are waiting for the plane.5.A .Cindy can not cross the street. B.Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C .Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6 .A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading?12. Where are they talking?13. What are they going to do?A. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A.She isn't good at baseball.B.Baseball has too many rules.C.Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worried?A. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater. C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。