广东省汕头市东厦中学等三校2014-2015学年高二英语上学期阶段三(期末)联考试题新人教版

汕头市2014-2015学年度高二教学质量监测试题英语注意事项：第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADonald had his own difficulties in sleeping that night. Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or people’s constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. Donald was back in his small house. He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. Yet he could not turn out the fearful whimpers (呜咽) of his little dog, or the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.Donald did not want his mother to be upset, but on some level, he was glad to hear she was awake. It meant he was not alone in the dark. Though he was 12, until recently it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.Suddenly there was a crash. Their living room window was shattered (打碎) by 125 miles an hour winds. Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. He did his best to calm his mother, and she had to comfort him. Soon water was seeping (渗入) into the single floor house. Quickly it rose from ankle level to leg le vel. At Donald’s insistence, they pushed their way through the water --- now chest high --- toward the front door. When they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chins.It was a struggle for the boy and the mother to stay afloat. In a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, Troy caught a curtain rod. She was breathing hard, shouting that she couldn’t swim.Donald cried out, “Mom! Hold on!” Just then Donald also caught a floatable wood board.1. The passage is mainly about .A. how a storm happened and caused damageB. how a mother and son experienced a stormC. how a mother and son survived a stormD. how a son helped his mother in a storm2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?A. The rising water.B. The broken window.C. The lucky dog.D. The noisy environment.3. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. How the other people struggled in the stormB. Why the rainstorm happenedC. What damage the rainstorm causedD. How Donald and Troy struggled to save themselvesBSydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy’s leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23. It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia’s largest city in a month.The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydney’s northern beaches, around dawn when he was attacked. The city’s beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.“The father heard a scream and turned to see his so n thrashing (激烈扭动) about in the water,” police said. “Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.”Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said, “It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dr agged him out of water.” He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore. “There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine.” The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”, but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures (骨折). He was in a stable condition now.Several beaches were closed after the attack. Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks. But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy. “I don’t even know if he saw it,” Millersaid.Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney’s beaches, but attacks on humans are still relatively rare. However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the other on a surfer at the city’s world-famous Bondi beach.Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise. There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks. Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish. Many shark species are protected in Australian waters.4.The report mainly tells us ________.A．shark attacks on humans are on the riseB．sharks attacked humans three times in one monthC．a boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beachD．shark numbers are in creasing in the waters off Sydney’s beaches5. What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?A．It is one of the largest cities in Australia.B．Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.C．There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round.D．There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney’s beaches.6. About the injury of the boy we know that________.A．he was losing much blood when he was dragged outB．he was very nervous when he was sent to hospitalC．he may be in danger of losing his legD．he was injured in the right leg7. All the following are the causes of Australia’s sharks’ increasing except that___. A．environmental protection has created a cleaner environmentB．a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbersC．many shark species are protected in Australian watersD．the film Jaws has made the Great White famousCEat nuts, live longer. Researchers have found that those who eat a handful of peanuts every day significantly decrease their risk of dying from all causes compared to those who do not eat nuts. A new study concludes that all types of nuts seem to be protective.Researcher Ying Bao is with the Department of Medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard University Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts. She and her colleagues looked at the impact of nut consumption by analyzing two huge studies that began in 1980 ----the Nurses’ Health Study, which tracks the well-being of more than 76,000 women, and 42,000 men enrolled in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study.Among the questions asked at the beginning of the studies was, “how frequently do you eat nuts?”The information was updated every two to four years. Bao says the participants were followed for three decades.“What we observed is that people who eat more nuts are less likely to die over the next 30 years,” said Bao. “So, for example, if a person eats nuts once per day, that person has a 20 percent lower risk of dying.”Bao says eating a handful of nuts five or more times per week is associated with a 29 percent reduced risk of dying from heart disease and an 11 percent lower risk of cancer death. A serving size is 28 grams.Nuts contain nutrients, including high quality proteins, vitamins and minerals, all of which have anti-cancer effects and may help protect the heart.Bao says researchers are planning studies to find out how nuts are beneficial to human health.The study on the health benefits of nuts was funded by the International Tree Nut Council Research and Education Foundation.8. People who often eat nuts ________.A.are more likely to live longer than people who often eat fruitsB.don’t need to go to hospitalC.may live longer than people who don’t eat nutsD.don’t have to do sports9. Th e underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 2 shares the same meaning as “________”.A.illness B．health C．diet D．habit10. About Bao’s research, which statement is true?A.She has done the research by herself.B.Her research was based on two studies.C.Her research lasted about three years.D.People should eat all kinds of nuts every day.11. The passage is most probably from a journal of ___________ .A.entertainment B．diet C．sports D．scienceDDriving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药), damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination (协调), slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving link, driving will be affected.Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption(吸收) rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is: ● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine (尿液).Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) for breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.Drink driving is a criminal offence. Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.12. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the introduction of driving skillsB. the damage of drinking to your bodyC. the effect of drinking on drivingD. the process of alcohol being absorbed13. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.A. alcoholB. absorptionC. bloodD. process14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.15. A driver suspected of drink driving ________.A. should provide specimens for testingB. will be forbidden to drive for 3 yearsC. will be punished for 10 driving-offence pointsD. should pay a maximum fine of HK $25,000第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语真题:三校2014-2015学年度第一学期期末联考第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the woman do？A. An actressB.A WriterC.A director 2．Where will they probably go next？A．To a hotel B.To a post office C.To a restaurant 3．When will the man meet the woman?A．At 5：20 B.At 5：30 C. At 5：40 4．What does the man mean？A．He wants to go for a picnic.B．He doesn’t like the woman’s plan.C．He is too busy to help the woman.5．Where does this conversation most probably take place？A．At the cinema B.On the street C.At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Where are probably Aunt Mary and Jim now？A.At their homeB.On the wayC.In the kitchen 7．What is new with Jim？A．He has moved away B.He has grown much fatter C．He has grown much taller听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

汕头市2013-2014学年度普通高中教学质量监测高三英语科参考答案完形填空：1—5 CBDBB 6—10 ADBDA 11—15 CBCBA语法填空：16. though/ if 17. asked 18. of 19. that 20. a21. It 22. found 23. relaxing 24. themselves 25 older阅读理解：26—30 BDABC 31—35 BCDAA 36—40 CACBD 41—45 DACBA信息匹配：46. C 47. F 48. D 49. A 50. E基础写作：A quarter of young adults aged between 18 and 24 only walk an average of five minutes a day, according to The Researchers that surveyed 2,000 people. Most of the young people blamed technology development for keeping them from walking. Another reason given by young adults for not walking was that they don’t have anyone to walk with. Adding just 20 minutes walking every day can reduce the risk of many diseases, which includes heart disease and stroke.读写任务：Despite the promising publishing industry in China today, many Chinese people spend little time reading. Some of them read just to kill time or prepare for the tests rather than enjoy the reading itself.As far as I am concerned, Chinese people don’t read as much as they used to for the following reasons. For one thing, people have too much going on in their mind as China is now experiencing great changes, so it has become difficult for them to enjoy reading quietly; for another, with heavy work load, people in China only read when they need something for practical use or something relaxing to keep them away from working pressure.I personally believe that reading is of great significance in life. It not only providesa source of satisfaction and pleasure, but also serves as a means to seek information and to acquire, develop and apply knowledge. Besides, people can read to develop thinking skills, to enhance language proficiency and to broaden life experience as well.I myself have improved learning English a lot through reading English novels. At the beginning, I thought it difficult to read English novels as my vocabulary was limited. However, it later turned out that when I was engaged in the story, focusing more on the enjoyment of reading instead of trying to understand every word I came across, reading English novels became very pleasant. And gradually, my language proficiency was enhanced before I realized it.。

2014-2015学年度第一学期阶段3联考高二级文科地理试题一、选择题：本题共27小题，每小题2分，共54分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是正确答案。

图1为日本山河分布示意图，图21-2题。

1．关于富山市降水特征及其成因叙述正确的是A ．冬季降水丰富——处于冬季风迎风坡B ．降水季节分配较均匀——常年受西风影响C ．夏季降水较少——与气压带风带季节移动有关D ．降水总量丰富——常年受赤道低气压控制 2． 日本多山且河流众多，其河流特征 A ．径流量丰富，利于航运 B ．濑户内海沿岸的河流径流量最丰富 C．径流量季节变化明显，冬季断流 D ．水能丰富，利于发电 3．日本IT 工业集中在甲岛，被称为“硅岛”，不是．．其发展的主要原因 A ．环境洁净 B ．海运便利 C ．现代高速交通便利 D ．科技发达下表为四个国家某一年的人口变动数据，回答下列各题。

4．四个国家中，人口增长最快的是 （ ） A ．甲 B ．乙 C ．丙 D ．丁 5．四个国家中，最可能是发达国家的是 （ ） A ．甲 B ．乙 C ．丙 D ．丁下图表示安徽省1985-2010年就业结构与城镇人口比重变化。

回答6-7题。

图1图26．2005年以来，安徽省城市化处于（）A．初期阶段B．中期阶段C．后期阶段D．逆城市化阶段7．产业结构调整促进安徽省城市化水平的提高，表现在（）A．第二、三产业就业比重均持续快速提高B．城镇新增就业人口第二产业超过第三产业C．农村人口向东部沿海城市迁移数量增加 D．劳动力主要由第一产业向第二. 三产业转移8．右图为“2014春节期间深圳某大街‘空城’一角示意图”。

造成深圳某大街2013年春节期间“空城现象”的最主要原因是A．逆城市化加速B．务工人员返乡C．人口老龄化加剧D．天气过于寒冷读下图回答。

9．关于四个地区农业的叙述，正确的是（）①乙地处云贵高原，以畜牧业为主②甲、乙均是重要的粮棉产区③丙地粮食作物以冬小麦为主④丁地区属于商品谷物农业A．①② B．②④ C. ①③ D．③④下图所示区域内夏季容易发生森林火灾，在2014年8月大片森林被大火吞噬。

广东省汕头市潮师高级中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题I .语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答案卷上。

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more __1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better __2__ it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly __3__ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so none of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was __4__ when they met one evening, and said, “What's up, Dave?” Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may __5__ more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's __6__ was sensible(合理的), he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, uses very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no __7__. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to __8__ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be __9__ or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll __10__ my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to __11__ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, __12__ to wait there for the people who had __13__ his advertisement. Even Dave had to __14__ that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this __15__ to us yet, sir?”1. A. hopefully B. safely C. easily D. properly2. A. keep B. sell C. repair D. throw3. A. ashamed B. lucky C. anxious D. happy4. A. upset B. delighted C. calm D. astonished5. A. learn B. miss C. find D. get6 A. advice B. message C. request D. description7 A. doubt B. help C. reply D. trouble8. A. tell B. agree C. see D. call9. A. exact B. late C. early D. suitable10A. followB. bringC. meetD. introduce.11A. recognizeB. testC. admireD. gain.12A. happeningB. turningC. meaningD. failing.13A. answeredB. insertedC. caredD. placed.14A. admitB. showC. disagreeD. forget.15A. bargainB. saleC. resultD. accident.第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卷上。

汕头市2013-2014学年度普通高中教学质量监测高三英语本试卷共三大部分，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2．选择题（46—50题除外）每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题和46—50题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。

答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。

第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life. Indeed it is, for during 1 one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in 2 capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills. Each step 3 an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities. During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns 4 skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself 5 . At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative. His ability to remember things also 6 at this stage. He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering. 7 , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving. At school, particular in 8 classes, the child is especially creative. Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of 9 from his surroundings as well as from his 10 circle. It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an ___11__ to represent a loving and caring mother.As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the 12 years, the child learns the 13 of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates. He also learns to 14 with new life situations, including dates and part-time work. Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more___15_____ and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment.1. A. adolescence B. adulthood C. childhood D. infancy2. A. spiritual B. mental C. practical D. magical3. A. signs B. presents C. prevents D. signals4. A. difficult B. simple C. useful D. helpful5. A. willingly B. independently C. confidently D. excitedly6. A. develops B. increases C. reduces D. strengthens7. A. Undoubtedly B. Otherwise C. Unexpectedly D. Gradually8. A. music B. art C. chemistry D. biology9. A. pictures B. buildings C. reflections D. images10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. friend11. A. beauty B. actress C. angel D. witches12. A. infancy B. teenage C. adulthood D. aged13. A. competence B. commitment C. complexity D. competition14. A. agree B. experiment C. withdraw D. concern15. A. practical B. cautious C. enthusiastic D. stubborn第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。

广东省汕头市东厦中学等三校2014-2015学年高二上阶段3联考（期末）英语试题Ⅰ听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解（共10小题：每小题1分）每段播放两遍。

播放前有5秒的阅题时间。

听下面一段对话，回答1-2题1.How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. For one night B . For two nights C. For three nights2. Which room will the man live in?A . Room 309 B. Room 209 C. Room 109听下面一段对话，回答3-5题3.Where does the woman want to go ?A . To a friend’s houseB. To the man’s houseC. To her sister’s house4. How will the woman probably get there ?A. By bus .B. By taxiC. By subway5. What does the man say about this city’s transportation system ?A. The subway is the most convenient way of getting around .B. The subway is the cheapest way of getting around .C. The bus is the easiest way of getting around .听下面一段独白，回答6-8题6. Why will the speaker put in new light fixtures ?A.The old lights are all out of fashion .B.The old lights don’t light up very well.C.There are not enough lights in the room.7. What will the new addition include ?A . A family room and a dining area.B. A living room and a dining area.C. A door and a living room.8. What does the speaker want to build outside the back door ?A. A gardenB. A deckC. A garage听下面一段对话，回答9-10题9.What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried on ?A. It’s a little small.B. It is out of fashion.C. It is of poor quality.10. What price does the woman suggest ?A. 880 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 400 yuan第二节听取信息(共5题：每小题1分，满分5分)二．完形填空。

2014-2015学年度第一学期阶段3联考高二级理科数学试题本试卷共4页，20题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号、班级填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

参考公式：锥体的体积公式为，其中S 为锥体的底面积，h 为锥体的高。

圆锥表面积S 表面积=()πrl r +2，其中r 为底面半径，l 为圆锥的母线长。

一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，满分40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1.已知U = { 2，3，4，5，6，7 }，M = { 3，4，5，7 }，N = { 2，4，5，6 }，则( ) A ．M ∩N = { 4，6 } B ．M ∪N = U C ．(U C N )∪M = U D ．(U C M )∩N = N2.设l ，m ，n 均为直线，其中m ，n 在平面α内，则“α⊥l ”是“n l m l ⊥⊥且”的 （ ） A ．充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C ．充要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 3.如果执行右面的程序框图，那么输出的S =( ) A 22 B 46 C 94D 190 4.设a 是甲抛掷一枚骰子得到的点数。

则方程220x ax ++=有两个 不等实根的概率为（ ）A23 B 13 C 12 D 125 5.双曲线)0,( 2 12222e px y e x y 的焦点为，抛物线的离心率为==-则p 的值为( ）A ．－2B ．－4C ．2D ．46．已知{}n a 是等差数列，154=a ，555=S ，则过点34(3,(4,),)P a Q a 的直线第3题的斜率（ ） A ．4B ．41 C ．－4 D ．－147.已知两点(5,0)(5,0)M N -和，若直线上存在点P ，使||||6PM P N -=，则称该直线为“B型直线”.给出下列直线：①1y x =+；②21y x =+；③43y x =；④2y =，其中为“B 型直线”的是（ ）A.①②B.①③C. ①④D. ③④ 8．已知)0(12222>>=+b a by ax ，N M ,是椭圆上关于原点对称的两点，P 是椭圆上任意一点且直线PN PM ,的斜率分别为21,k k ，021≠k k ，则21k k +的最小值为1,则椭圆的离心率为( ). A ． 22 B ． 42 C ． 23 D ．43二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题5分，满分30分．9.某班有学生52人，现用系统抽样的方法，抽取一个容量为4的样本，已知座位号分别为6，30，42的同学都在样本中，那么样本中另一位同学的座位号应该是 ． 10．若圆0222=--+ax y x 与抛物线x y 42=的准线相切，则a 的值是 。

2014-2015学年度第一学期阶段3联考高二级语文科试题本试卷分两部分，共7页，满分150分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和班级学号分别填写在答题卷上，并在答题卡相应位置填写班级学号和姓名，将相应的班级学号信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答卷前必须先填好答题卷的密封线内各项内容。

选考要填涂类型，答案必须写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题卷的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡、答题卷一并交回。

一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是（3分）A．称．职/称．兄道弟疏浚．/怙恶不悛．瞠．目/螳．臂当车B．落．榜/大大落落．．悔．悟/诲．人不倦藩．篱/幡．然醒悟C．强．制/强．词夺理船舷．/扣人心弦．契．约/锲．而不舍D．行．当/行．云流水发．指/间不容发．纰．漏/蚍．蜉撼树2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当的一项是（3分）尽管视频网站市场厮杀惨烈，但56网选择以8000万美元的身价卖给人人公司之后，凭借小成本的UGC模式还是保住了江湖地位。

而一度成为行业风向标的6间房网，却在业务进入爆发期的关键时刻遭遇资金短缺，回天乏力。

曾经如日中天的酷6网，也因为资金不足，在难以为继之下将网站卖给了盛大公司，如今仍在赢利战略上出尔反尔。

A．回天乏力 B．如日中天 C．难以为继 D．出尔反尔3．下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（3分）A．据最新消息显示，重庆大学出版社近期对“思想家和思想导读”丛书正式立项，今年将出版其中10本。

由于翻译量大，目前已有近30位译者参与其中。

2023-2024学年广东省汕头市东厦中学英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.A．Never mind B．Sure, go aheadC．Yes, better not D．I’d rather not2．The U.S. official said North Korea --- and Iran --- should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said it would work__________ to allow international weapons inspectors to do their work.A．unconditionally B．unwillingly C．unfortunately D．uncomfortably3．______ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished. A．Giving B．Given C．Having given D．To give4．The kid is crying, for he ______ jump over the ditch on his own.A．dares not to B．dare not to C．doesn’t dare to D．dares not 5．The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ special holiday for most Chinese when________ whole family will get together.A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．the; a6．Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development______ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.A．at the risk of B．at the cost of C．at the end of D．at the mercy of7．public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A．To unlock B．Unlock C．Unlocked D．Unlocking8．The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______on the radio just now.A．given away B．given in C．given off D．given out9．— What shall we do tonight then?—, whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It’s a dealC．No problem D．It’s up to you10．I shook hands and ________ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot. A．conveyed B．swapped C．exchanged D．switched11．—Are you doing your homework？—No, I’m writing a short play．It _____ at the Christmas party．A．will be put on B．will put onC．puts on D．is put on12．It is immediately clear ______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A．since B．whatC．when D．whether13．New policies, _______ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ________ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1. A．intending; have been made known B．intended; have been made known C．intending; are made known D．intended; had made known14．makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that15．________ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to rise．A．To witness B．Being witnessedC．Witnessed D．Having witnessed16．—He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.—Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in common.A．where B．how C．what D．because17．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A．although B．while C．as D．however18．--You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?--Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now.A．any B．some C．any D．no19．worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A．It B．That C．What D．This20．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。