2019高考英语一轮基础选习题模块1Unit2Growingpains(含解析)牛津译林版

2019江苏高考英语牛津译林版（1）unit（2）练习题（04）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

高一英语模块一限时练Unit2Growingpains(1)【一】单词拼写1. Theydon’td________toknowthetruthbecausetheydon’ttrustme.2. Youarebackearly!Wethoughtyouweren’ts________tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.3. Wecannotletyougou_____________ifyougavedonesomethingwrong.4. Canyoue________tomenowwhythehousewasamess?5. Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestcauseofa___________betweenparentsandteenagers?6. Youshouldn’thaverunoutoftheroomands________thedoorlikethat!7. Toreallyunderstandaplay,youshouldreadthed_________aloud.8. Youareapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgoodd__________.9. Iworkedinasmallbeachsiderestaurantduringthecollegev_________.10. Hisangers_________me—Ihadthoughthewasacalmperson.【二】单项选择1．——Whatareyoureading,Tom?——I’mnotreading,justthepages.A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningup2.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butitberathercoldsometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would3.Peterbereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must4.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending5.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadersmustnotbeleft.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied6.——I’msorry.Iatyoutheotherday.——Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted7.——Mycat’sreallyfat.——Youhavegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t8.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while9.——Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.——Sorry.Withsomuchworkmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished11.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,.A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired12.Jackislateagain.Itisofhimtokeepotherswait.A.normalB.ordinarymonD.typical13.Asavolunteer,youhavetolearnhowtoemergentcases.A.dowithB.thinkofC.dealwithD.thinkabout14.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.Ihavehadityouoftenenough.A.explainingB.explainedtoC.explainedD.explainto15.Lucy,bequick.Youtohandinyourhomeworkinhalfanhour.A.supposeB.supposedC.aresupposingD.aresupposed16.Thenaughtyboyransuddenlyformbehindthedoor,.A.tosurprisehisgrandmaB.surprisedhisgrandmaalotC.hisgrandmawasmuchsurprisedD.givinghisgrandmaabigsurprise17.themeetingisover,isnoneedforhimtocome.A.Eventhough,itB.Nowthat,thereC.Asif,itD.Asthough,there18.Thefilmstarwalkedoutoftheairport,byagroupofreporters.A.followingB.tofollowC.followD.followed19.——Areyougoingtolivewithusthissummer,AuntieRosemary？——，dear.A.Idon’texpectsoB.Don’tmentionitC.NevermindD.Itdoesn’tmatter【三】短句及句子翻译1.Hurryup,John._________(我迫不及待要给他们一惊喜).2.Tellme_________(如何处理)themoneygivenbyyourparents.3.SinceI_______(让你负责)thewholething,youshouldtryyourbest,Polly.4.Idecided________(听你的建议)thatIshouldspendmoretimestayingwithmyparents.5.Thewriterwasspeakinginfrontofthehallwhensuddenly______(所有的灯全灭了).6、她的一个缺点就是似乎她太安静了。

课时提能练(三)必修 1Unit 2Growing pains (A)A：知识层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He is an independent (dependent) youth and earns his own living.2．You should spend more money in buying good food and keeping a balanced (balance) diet.3．You are supposed to_have_finished (finish) the work the day before yesterday.4．The government has adopted many measures of forbidding smoking (smoke) in all public areas across the country.5．If you're confused (confuse) about anything，you can phone my office.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Everything went on as usual as though nothing had been happened.去掉been 2．Last night，the two men had their lights burn all night long.burn→burning 3．Dr.Smith along with his wife are to arrive on the evening flight.are→is 4．It was about an old lady standing in front of a car that was on a bicycle lane，and insisting that it left the track.left→leave5．Every time when she arrives home，she always turns on the TV first.去掉when Ⅲ.语境语法填空Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than 1.expected (expect)．Mom wants to surprise the boys.But when she touches the dog，she finds he is so 2.tired (tire) and hungry，so she asks Eric what he did with the money they 3.left(leave)．And at this time when Dad opens the 4.curtains(curtain)，he finds the mess in the room.He becomes very angry，5.saying (say) he can't trust Daniel and 6.that this is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished.Daniel feels angry and shuts the door.He decides not 7.to_tell (tell) his parents the truth that they ed (use) the money to take Spot to the clinic and had no time to clean the house.Mom thinks they were too hard 9.on Daniel，but Dad thinks they have to punish him 10.or he won't respect them.Ⅳ.完成句子1．她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。

学习资料专题Unit 2 Growing painsA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·常熟中学调研)While mobile phones are thought to double the risk of developing brain cancer, many businesses have made claims________the safety of their products.A．in need of B．in defense ofC．in search of D．in view ofB解析：句意：尽管手机被认为使患脑癌的风险翻番，许多企业已经发表声明来保护他们产品的安全性。

in need of需要； in defense of保护； in search of寻找； in view of考虑到。

2．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．limitC．change D．improveB解析：考查动词词义辨析。

句意：如果我们要想成功，知识和学问是重要的，但是它们可能也限制了我们的思维。

direct指引，指导； limit限制； change改变； improve 提高。

根据句意可知选B。

3．You are working too hard.You’d better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A．promise B．leadC．balance D．diaryC解析：考查名词辨析。

句意：你工作太努力了。

你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。

promise诺言； lead领先； balance平衡； diary日记。

keep a balance为固定短语，意为“保持平衡”，符合句意，故选C。

Unit 2 Growing pains一、阅读理解。

It has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, but new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, ＂Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.＂ The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston University’s Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病), which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of becoming obese. What’s more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells.1.The passage is mainly for those_________.A. who produce wineB. who have a drinking habitC. who go on a dietD. who are eager to lose weight2.The underlined phrase＂ in moderation＂ in the first paragraph means _________.A. excitedlyB. carefullyC. frequentlyD. properly3.What can we learn from the passage?A. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.D. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.4.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. How to do some easy experiments.B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.C. How to prove the finding mentioned above.D. How to make wine in a healthy way.【文章大意】文章讲述了饮酒和健康的关系，告诉我们适量葡萄酒还会减肥。

2019高考英语一轮优练题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语一轮优练题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019高考英语一轮优练题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1的全部内容。

Unit 2 Growing pains一、阅读理解。

It has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, but new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet。

Looking at past studies they found that，while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight。

A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, ＂Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against， rather than promote, weight gain。

Unit 2 Growing pains（对应学生用书第10页）1单词:识记拼写I •写作单词一一会拼写1.teenager2.handle3.guidanee4.seene5.upset6.deserve7.insist8.forbid II.拓展单词一一能辨别m（13-19岁的）青少年vt,处理；应付/?. 指导，引导n.（戏剧的）一场；景色adj.不高兴的，失望的vt.使不高兴，使失望vt.值得；应得；应受vi.坚持，坚持认为vt.禁止1.tendtendency2.defend-^defence/defense—defensive3.harmfharmfulharmless4.confuse-^confused —confusing fconfusion 5.limitfl imi ted力•& vt.往往；趋向;照看n.倾向，趋势vt.辩解，辩白；防御，保护/?.防御，答辩，防护adj.防卫的，防御的，辩护的吒& n.伤害adj.伤害的，有害的adj.无害的vt.使困惑，混淆，混乱adj.困惑的，不解的adj.令人困惑的/?.困惑，糊涂；混淆；混乱n. & vt.限制adj.有限的考基•教材梳理I3!知识依纲据情6. balance-^balanced I. tolerate-^tolerance -^tolerant 8. frightenfrightened ffrightening 9. starve-^starvat ion 10- explain-^explanation II. patientpatience12. distant— distance III. 阅读单词一一要识记 1. curtain n. 2 • garbage n. 3・ normal n. & adj. 4. annoyed adj. 5・ argument n 6. behavior 门. 7. emergency n. 8. clinic n. 9. adolescence n. 10. independence n.•语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)K & 〃.平衡；抵消 adj.平衡的VI.容忍；允许 n. 容忍；允许 adj.宽容的，容忍的 vt.使惊吓，使害怕 adj.受惊的；害怕的 adj.令人恐惧的，令人害怕的 川.& vt.挨饿；饿死；使挨饿 n. 饿死吒& VI,解释，讲解n 解释，说明 日*耐心的n. 耐心 adj.冷淡的；遥远的 n. 距离；远处；疏远窗帘；（舞台上的）幕布〈美〉（生活）垃圾 正常（的），一般（的） 愤怒的，牛气的 争吵，辩论；论点，论据 行为，举止 突发事件；紧急情况 诊所 青春期 独立but there is no more nowlife1・ I was __ and lost over the past few years,2・ Sometimes, to lose __________ for love is part of living a 3・ While 1 agree that this kind of food is teenagers if they eat it often, (harm),it will be(confuse) (balance)to the4. The 1 ittle boy was _____________ at the ____________ story which his friend toldhim. (frighten)5. You have to be __________ , but in many cases the ___________ of a saint is no Ion gerrequired, (patient)【答 案】 1. confused ； confusion 2. balance ； balanced 3. harmless ； harmful•语境应用（用上述短语的适当形式填空）1. 一Are you going to have a holiday this year?一r d love to. I _________ leave this place behind.2. The college years ___________ be a time for important growth in autonomy and thedevelopment of adult identity.3. Don't worry. T ，m sure your mi ssing glasses wi11 ______________ sooner or later. 4. It is typical of students to ____________ reading till late night before the finalexam ・5. ________ you have grown up, you must do it by yourself ・4. frightened ； frightening高频短语一一会默写1. turn up2. can't wait to do sth ・3. be supposed to4. do with5. be hard on6. stay up7. mix up8. along with9. go through 10. st present 11- take in 12e let out.13. insist on14. now that5. patient ； patienee2短语:多维运用调高（音量）；出现 迫不及待地做某事 应当……，应该…… 处理，对付对……苛刻，对……严厉 不睡觉，熬夜混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和 与……一起经历；仔细检查或寻找 现在 吸收；欺骗 放出；泄露 坚持；督促；强调既然，rtr 于依赖，依靠；信赖【导学号:31670009]6・ Her father has always ____________ her, so she is never late for school・7.You are sure to achieve your dreams if you _______________ them and try your best. 【答案】 1. can't wait to 2. are supposed to 3. turn up 4. stay up 5. Now that6.been hard on7. insist on［联想拓展］1.“能说会道”四姐妹©argue争吵，辩论②quarrel争吵，口角③discuss讨论，商讨④debate辩论，讨论2."匕・ed与匕・ing”形容词对对碰©worri ed担心的,担忧的worrying令人担心的②terrified害怕的terrifying令人害怕的③frightened恐惧的frightening令人恐惧的④excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的⑤surprised吃惊的surprising令人吃惊的©interested感兴趣的interesting 有趣的3.up短语全接触©turn up调高（音量）；出现②stay up熬仅，不睡觉③pick up捡起；学会④bring up抚养；教养⑤dress up穿上盛装；打扮©clear up澄清;放晴⑦mix up混淆;搅匀4.take短语随手包①take down取下；记下②take away拿走③take out拔掉；拿出④take apart拆开⑤take off脱掉；起飞⑥take in收留；欺骗⑦take bock撤销；收冋3句式:结构仿写▼教材原句一一会背诵句式仿写一一能应用1. with+宾语+宾补The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink ・1・他站在那儿，手插在口袋里。

A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.it's time to be more strict with our kidsD.parents should always set a good example to their kids参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C解析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章,本文介绍了父母亲对孩子疏于管教,听之任之对孩子的学习带来的负面影响,建议父母严格要求自己的孩子。

1.B 细节理解题。

根据第一段“‘This is for your own good’—these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin...”(几年前母亲经常说“这是为了你好”来要求我把事情做好)即作者的母亲过去是很注重纪律的,对作者要求严格。

可知,故选B项。

2.A 词义猜测题。

根据后面的句子“...in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school”可知,指在这段时期里,让孩子做他们想做的事情。

故选A项。

3.C主旨大意题。

文章在第三段中提及父母为孩子做了太多的事情,放任孩子自由,导致孩子没有受到挫折的打击,所以应该对孩子有更高的要求。

故选C项。

二、单项选择1.—It angered me that a neighbour accused me _______ kicking her pet. —Oh, you had the right to defend yourself _______ her accusation. A. of; against B. for; from C. against; forD. for; against【答案】A2.The officer _______ that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying for a visa.A. resistedB. insistedC. diseasedD. assisted【答案】B【解析】有一天，“我”的奇迹发生了，故选D项。

2019版高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1的全部内容。

Unit 2 Growing pains一、阅读理解A new study has found the amount of antibiotics given to farm animals is expected to increase by two＆shy；thirds over the next 15 years. Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to rising demand for meat， milk and eggs. The researchers warn the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotics＆shy；resistant （耐抗生素的)infections。

Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States。

Experts say when people stop living in poverty， the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more money. For most people， that means their diet should contain more meat。