外贸函电unit__sales_contract ppt课件
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外贸英语函电总结(题量较大,速度要稍微快些)陌生单词要查,标音标和释义题型: 1英译中十题十分 2中译英十题十分 3翻译句子五题三十分 4翻译一封信三十分 5写一封信二十分注意第四、五道大题的格式Business relationship 业务关系Fair 交易会博览会Chamber of commerce 商会Lines of business 业务范围经营范围Specifications 规格Part\partial shipment 分批装运Endorsement 背书INCOTERMS 要考缩略词先还原完整英语,再翻译成中文EXW Ex Works 工厂交货CIF cost insurance and freight 成本,保险费用和运费FOB free on board 装运港船上交货CFR cost and freight 成本加运费CIP carriage and insurance paid to …运费保险费付至…CPT carriage paid to 运费付至(以上相对更重要)DAF delivered at frontier 边境交货DDP delivered duty paid 完税后交货DDU delivered duty unpaid 未完税后交货DEQ delivered ex quay 目的港码头交货DES delivered ex ship 目的港船上交货FAS free alongside ship 船边交货FCA free carrier 货交承运人(自己补充的)Commercial invoice 商业发票S/C sales contract 销售合同Purchase contract 购货合同To accept an order 接受订单/订货Inquiry 询盘Offer/ to make an offer(quotation) 报盘报价 offer sheet 报盘单counter-offer 还盘还价acceptance of offer 受盘 acceptance 受盘和承兑CIC china insurance clause 中国保险条款F.P.A free from particular average 平安险W.A / W.P.A with particular average 水渍险All risks 所有险insurance policy ; policy of insurance 保险单insurance premium ; insurance expenses 保险费part/partial shipment 分批装运port of destination 目的港port of discharge 卸货港port of shipment 装货港B/L Bill of lading 提单Transhipment B/L =transshipment B/L 转船提单freight;carriage;transportation expenses;运费transportation documents / shipping documents 货运单证(单据)提单的种类:(一)按提单收货人的抬头划分1.记名提单(Straight B/L)2.指示提单(Order B/L)“凭指示”(To order)或“凭某人指示”(Order of……)3.不记名提单(Bearer B/L,or Open B/L,or Blank B/L)(二)按货物是否已装船划分1.已装船提单(Shipped B/L,or On Board B/L)2.收货待运提单(Received for Shipment B/L)(三)按提单上有无批注划分1.清洁提单(Clean B/L)2.不清洁提单(Unclean B/L or Foul B/L)(四)根据运输方式的不同划分1.直达提单(Direct B/L)2.转船提单(Transshipment B/L)3.联运提单(Through B/L)4.多式联运提单(MultimodaL Transport B/L or Intermodal Transport B/L)(五)按提单内容的简繁划分1.全式提单(Long Form B/L)2.简式提单(Short Form B/L,or Simple B/L)(六)按签发提单的时间划分1.倒签提单(Anti-dated B/L)2.预借提单(Advanced B/L)3.顺签提单(post—dated B/L)(七)按收费方式划分1.运费预付提单(Freight Prepaid B/L)2.运费到付提单(Freihgt to Collect B/L)3.最低运费提单(Minimum B/L)L/C letter of credit 信用证1、跟单信用证和光票信用证(Documentary/Clean Credit)。