(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:49.00 KB
- 文档页数:9
精品文档冲刺 2020 年中考英语时文语篇填空题型专练(01)(用时 40 分钟,分值 30 分)题组题目题型题目内容第一组第一节选词填空(有提示词)致敬最美“逆行者”第二节填空(无提示词)微笑多一点,生活更灿烂第二组第一节选词填空(有提示词)37℃可能不再是人体基础体温?!第二节填空(无提示词)洗发水是必要的吗?语篇填空第一组(15小题,每小题1 分,共 15 分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
( 10 分)I be want hair ordinary for medicine one hero fightTo1in harm’ s wayAccording to Guo Yanhong from the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), over 30,0002 workers have been sent to Hubei Province, especially Wuhan, to help fight against the novel coronavirus. They arejust people, but they are all heroes.After seeing the front line registration ( 登记 ) notice from her hospital, nurse Su Lili from Henan Provincecalled her husband and told him she to go to Wuhan. He agreed.“ On the way to the airport, he keeps telling me to eat well, sleep well and protect well. I thank him his support,” Su said.Before leaving for Wuhan, Liu Lu, a nurse from Jiangxi Province, had her long cut.“ Looking prettyis no longer important at this moment. I must be responsible for the safety of my patients and myself,” said the 30-year-old.Actually, many of the medical workers on the front line were born after 1995. As the younggeneration in China, they often described as immature ( 不成熟的 ) and self-centered. But their fightagainst the virus makes society see their bravery. Sun Qin is a 21-year-old nurse from Jiangsu Province. She said,“ This is my first year of being a nurse. I was frightened at the beginning and was worried about being infected, butI was not afraid any more when seeing how my partners cheered and encouraged each other.”These medical heroes risk their lives on the front line of the disaster. They have again proven whatHenry Kissinger wrote in his book On China: China is always well protected by the bravest of them.温馨提示:涉及言知点,大家要掌握哦!Vocabularyordinary /' ??d?nr?/ adj. 普通的;平常的eg. This is not an ordinary cat. It can use the toilet itself.responsible /r ?'sp?ns?bl/ adj. 的;有任的拓展: be responsible for⋯⋯⋯eg. You should be responsible for your actions.SentenceSb./Sth. has once again proven (that) ⋯某人 /某事再次明⋯⋯eg. China has once again proven it’ s a responsible count答案解析:1、答案是heroes本句意思是致逆行的英雄,此用hero 的复数形式。
1 中考英语天天练——完形+阅读 一、完形填空 What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success ____11____ only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways ____12____ not in others. For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and ____13____ surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really ____14____ because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I ____15____ joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I ____16____ won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a ____17____ artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the ____18____ I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky ____19____, I also need to put in a lot of hard work. As we know, ____20____ makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance. ( )11. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves ( )12. A. or B. so C. and D. but ( )13. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended ( )14. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous 2
中考英语完形填空金题A填空My mother studied in college during the day while my sister was in school and I was in daycare(日托).One day at daycare I 1 a tired mother try to 2 her daughter. The mother refused her little girl’s request(请求) to go to McDonalds for dinner and the daughter 3 the floor at once, kicking(踢) and crying, “I want to go to McDonalds.” 4 her mother tried stopped her crying. Finally her mother gave in, the girl stopped crying and they left. It would not be 5 to say I was surprised, I was excited that 6 I wanted could be got in the same way.That day my mother picked me up early from daycare 7 we were collecting our Christmas shopping. As we 8 the toy section, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells 9 as it was pulled along on a string.Looking up lovingly at my mother, I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone?” She replied, “Not now, but if you are a good girl maybe Father Christmas will bring it to you.” As I insisted(坚持), her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine.By now we were 10 in the long line, and I thought it was now or never. I lay down on the ground and began crying. “I want that telephone.” Christmas shoppers looked as my mother 11 said, “Becky, you’d better get up by the count of three.”Nothing happened. So then she 12 beside me on the floor, and began kicking and crying, “I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…” 13 , I stood up.“Mama, stop. Mama, get up,” I tearfully said.She stood,and 14 herself off. At first surprised, the others waiting in line began to clap(鼓掌).And 15 they were leaving, they said with a smile, “Your mom got your good. I bet you’11 never try that again.”I have never done that again; I’ve learned my lesson!1. A. looked B. found C. listened D. watched2. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. hang up3. A. lay down B. fell over C. dropped to D. sat down4. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything5. A. enough B. great C. impossible D. correct6. A. however B. whenever C. whatever D. whichever7. A. where B. because C. though D. after8. A. walked through B. got over C. took to D. looked for9. A. hung B. called C. sang D. rang10. A. running B. walking C. sitting D. standing11. A. calmly B. happily C. quietly D. disappointedly12. A. got up B. stood up C. lay down D. broke down13. A. Shocked B. Excited C. Angry D. Bored14. A. lifted B. took C. got D. brushed15. A. if B. as C. so D. but填空: 1-5 DACCD 6-10 CBADD 11—15 ACADBBI was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was_______1______terrible. I went to English school every night. I ______2______ different textbooks and learned the grammar rules ____3___ them every day. But during the eight years, I hadn’t got any. ____4___ at all!Being tired of school, I searched the Internet for “ Learn English” one night. Then I found a ______5______ English learning system.Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life______6______ from then on. I used the system every day. I was ______7______ to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.Then something amazing happened. One day I ______8______ an American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to ______9______ him. My English words came out automatically. It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any______10______ or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without ______11______. Then we exchanged e-mails and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.My English has ______12______ greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you. ( ) 1. A. although B. still C. but D. or( ) 2. A. met B. saw C. read D. looked( ) 3. A. by B. in C. for D. about( ) 4. A. message B. mistake C. progress D. challenge( ) 5. A. boring B. common C. disappointing D. perfect( ) 6. A. changed B. started C. solved D. impressed( ) 7. A. afraid B. angry C. crazy D. surprised( ) 8. A. met B. beat C. helped D. forgot( ) 9. A. wait for B. talk with C. laugh at D. think of( ) 10. A. interest B. hobby C. stress D. idea( ) 11. A. saying B. predicting C. stopping D. understanding( ) 12. A. missed B. destroyed C. influenced D. improved答:1. BCBCD 6. ADABCCDCThat year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so __1__ that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, __2__ she looked very active. “Why are you in__3__ at such an age, Rose?” I asked her. “I'm h ere to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel,” she answered jokingly. I was __4__ in what may have made her take on this challenge at her age. “In fact, I always dreamed of __5__ a college education and now I'm getting one!” sh e told me. Later, we became friends.At the end of the term, we invited her to give a __6__ to our class. I'll never forget what she said. She cleared her throat and __7__:“We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get __8__?Do you have a dream?I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never __9__.” We were all moved by Rose's words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try __10__ best to achieve them.()1.A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful( )2.A.because B.but C. or D. so()3.A.college B. street C. supermarket D. lab( )4.A.interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests()5.A.have B.has C.had D.having()6.A.reason B.survey C.speech D.hand()7.A.begins B.began C.begin D. to begin()8.A.failed B. upset C. sad D. successful()9.A.give up B. give away C. give back D. give out( )10.A.our B. his C.her D.my答:1-5 CBABD 6-10 CBDADDChina was the first country in the world to produce silk. Several centuries, Chinese 6was the most popular product which was taken to the West.Zhang Qian, a famous traveler, first “7 ” the Silk Road. From then on, the Silk Road ran 8 different countries. The Silk Road was 9 as China’s “national road”. It was the most 10 connection between the East and the West.Many businessmen traveled in large caravans in the past. They 11 a lot of products along the Silk Road. The caravans took silk to the 12 . From the West, the caravans brought back gold, colored glass and European food.Central Asia was in the middle part of the Silk Road. The caravans 13 silk and other products and traveled from China through Central Asia to the West. There were 14 main routes—the northern route, the central route and the southern route.The Silk Road was not only very 15 for businessmen to trade their products, but also very important routes which spread different cultures.( ) 6. A. tea B. wine C. silk( ) 7. A. fix up B. set up C. clean up( ) 8. A. with B. against C. through( ) 9. A. regarded B. announced C. translated( ) 10. A. important B. convincing C. peaceful ( ) 11. A. advertised B. produced C. exchanged ( ) 12. A. West B. North C. South ( ) 13. A. covered B. carried C. wasted ( ) 14. A. two B. three C. four ( ) 15. A. necessary B. adjustable C. comfortable填空CBCAA,CABBA;EGlobal warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 , some of the following things could happen:● The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice.● There could be more floods, 3 near the sea and rivers.● Some plants and animals cannot live in high 4 .Global warming is a very 5 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down.Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 6 global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 7 on the amount of greenhouse gas.We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 8 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less.9 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.1. A. bigger B. older C. hotter D. slower2. A. rise B. fall C. remain D. quit3. A. especially B. luckily C. continually D. nearly4. A. talent B. tent C. top D. temperature5. A. easy B. natural C. serious D. nervous6. A. stops B. causes C. prevents D. affects7. A. off B. into C. out D. down8. A. doors B. lights C. invitations D. roads9. A. Grasses B. Flowers C. Forests D. Animals答:CAAD CBDBCFI used to watch a little girl 1 basketball everyday from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 2 . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is 3 a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the 4 player in college.My dad told me: “If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.” She 5 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 8 a short girl that she couldn't be a good basketball player, so she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 10 made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream.Her father said to her: “If you really want to play 11 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 12 can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 14 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 15 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.” It is true.1. A. to play B. plays C. play2. A. many B. much C. little3. A. to get B. get C. got4. A. most B. good C. best5. A. never B. ever C. always6. A. in B. to C. from7. A. sad B. sadly C. happily8. A. too B. such C. so9. A. stop B. forget C. go on10. A. as well B. also C. too11. A. for B. with C. against12. A. your B. yourself C. own13. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen14. A. women's B. woman's C. womans'15. A. whom B. who C. that 答:CBACA CBBAB ABCAC11。
中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空1-8Passage 1(江苏)The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth.It is very(1)to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with (2)weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there (3)on Mars ?To find out,scientists need(4)if Mars ever had water. In 2004,two robot explorers (探测器) , or ' rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for(5)of water.These rovers can drive over rocks(6)all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos(7)to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图纹) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then,they moved to another area and(8)other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today (9)are still not sure if there was life on Mars. They (10)need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 2(达川)A Cloud of Hope and DangerIn 2050, a small cloud floats through the air in a hospitaloperating room(手术室). In the room a patient,suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds (包围) the patient, (1)her body and filling her lungs (肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots move from cell(细胞)to cell in the (2)body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea today,(3)scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease or repairing the environment may be the (4)to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a(5)risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build(6).Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This (7)to reproduce(复制)is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far(8)than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue(9)nano-robots or should we search for other methods? This is one of the many difficult(10)that we have to make in the future.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 3(武威)Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always get our hopes and dreams(1)we don't always get our own way.But don't (2)hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. You'll find love in a(3), a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love(4)all around, if you just(5)it. Show(6)love. You will find the power in life along with the joy,(7), patience, and understanding. Love (8)bring you hope and beat everything.Even when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do(9)unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time(10)makes a big difference.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 4(河南)Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先) ". The purpose was for the kids to(1)their family history.In search of some (2)for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course(3)nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was Quite (4).Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking (5)a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time,(6)she replied,"Well,sweetie,the stork (鹳鸟). brought you. "She said no(7), hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So, where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also. ""Well, then where did you come from?""The stork brought (8)too, sweetie. "" All right,thanks,Granny. "(9)grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and(10)at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈) there have been no natural births in our family. " (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 5Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the(1)knew the cause(原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear (2).But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to(3). "Whatever happens, I will never give up. "She(4)to enjoy her life. With her (5)help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also(6)the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers(7)a method for her disease.If she can get (8), people who have the same disease may also be curedc治愈).ln fact, she has(9)money for a foundation(基) fighting thedisease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over$ 150,000 !Alice thinks helping others can make her(10)than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 6(兰州)closerwhowithouthappenfarmergreatlYcomfortasmakeourThe development of technologies has (1)changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computers, fax and satellites bring different countries and people(2)to each other. We can see nearly everything(3)thousands of miles away and communicate with people in different lands(4)leaving home. We do not have to do shopping every day. Once a week we buy (5)household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child(6)is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother.(7)use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their(8). The needs of oil technology, such(10)long pipelines(管线) ,electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to(10)a living.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 7(2018 .河北)June 15 ,2018This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was ______( busy)than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw ______old man get on thebus. He looked very weak.I stood ______and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked _____( happy) .Later in the ______ ( three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front.I didn't know _____w,so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told ______ ( they)what I did on the bus this morning. He ______ ( know)it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my ______ ( classmate).It was really a good day f_____ me! I was so proud.Passage 8(福建)Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart (分开). He ______ /'Sʌmtaimz/ put them back together: Other times he made new things from different _____ ( part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机)on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being ______ inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called _____"The Little Scientist. " In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he ______ ( become) an Air Force officer,rocket scientist and business leader. ______ he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention- the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this ______ /tɔi/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water ______/ə' krDS/ the room.Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 ______(use) inventions.However,he still keeps ( try) new things.Passage 11.interesting2.different3.life4.to know5.signs6.and7.back8.found9.they 10. reallyPassage 21.covering2.patient's3.but4.solution(s)5.dangerous6.themselves7.ability8.worse9.researching 10.decisionsPassage 31.and2.give up3.smile4.is5.look for6.your7.happiness8.can9.to change 10. finallyPassage 41.understand2.answers3.knew4.nervous5.with6.so7.more8.me9.Jimmy's 10. lookingPassage 51.doctors2.clearly3.herself4.hopes5.parents'6.sharing7.find8.well/better9. raised 10. happierPassage 61. greatly2. closer3. happening4. without5. our6. who7. Farmers8. comfofi9. as 10. makePassage 71.busier2.an3.up4.happily5.third6.why7.them8.knew9.classmates 10. for Passage 81.sometimes2.parts3.an4.him5.became6.But7.toy8.acrosseful 10. trying。
2020年中考英语阅读专项训练—新冠肺炎专题一、完形填空AWuhan resident (居民) Feng Bangli came down with a fever at the end of January. He worried that he might have been infected (感染) by the novel coronavirus. Due to a lack of beds and medical supplies in hospitals at that time, he had to stay at home and take medication (药物治疗) 1_____ his own.Luckily, about a week later, Feng 2______ to a makeshift hospital (方舱医院) for treatment.“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” Feng said. He has since recovered and been discharged (准许离开) from Wuchang makeshift hospital 3_____ is for treating COVID-19 patients.To deal with the novel coronavirus outbreak, China started 4______ makeshift hospitals on Feb 3 in Wuhan. Two days later, Wuchang makeshift hospital was 5______ to receive patients. In total, Wuhan built 15 makeshift hospitals. They were built in exhibition (展览) halls, sports stadiums (场馆) 6_______ warehouses (仓库), according to China Daily. These hospitals allowed more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients with mild symptoms (轻症) to receive 7_______ and care.“Building makeshift hospitals provides a new way for us to manage with major public health emergencies as we 8_______ organize and expand (扩大) medical resources,” said Ma Xiaowei, minister of the National Health Commission.Similar hospitals are being built worldwide as other countries fight the virus.New York has finished 9______ a makeshift hospital in the Javits Convention Center. The 1,000-bed hospital started receiving patients at the beginning of April, CNN reported. London is changing Excel London, a major convention (会议) center,10______ a makeshift hospital. The NHS Nightingale Hospital, as it is being called, will have two wards (病房) and take in up to 4,000 patients.( )1.A.of B. on C. in D. by( )2.A.was sent B. is sent C. sent D. send( )3.A.where B. who C. what D. which( )4.A.built B. building C. to build D. build( )5A.first B. the first C. one D. once( )6.A.and B. but C. so D. or( )7.A.agreement B. treatment C. development D. argument( )8.A.quick B. quickly C. quicker D. more quickly( )ing up B. waking up C. setting up D. turning up( )10.A.into B. of C. by D. up参考答案:1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABBCABWhat makes a hero? Most of us might not have the chance to fight bravely in a war, as we imagine many heroes do. 1______ , facing the spread of the novel coronavirus, many Chinese have shown their 2______, resilience (韧性) and dedication, just like heroes do.“A hero is someone 3______, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead and overcomes anyway,” said US actor Christopher Reeve, who was best known 4______ playing Superman.During the epidemic, everyone is afraid of the 5_______ disease. But out of responsibility, compassion (同情) or just simply wanting to do their jobs, some choose to hold their fear down, 6______ and fight the virus. They are known as “heroes in harm’s way”.Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines. Experts Zhong Nanshan, 84, and Li Lanjuan, 73, for example, 7______ day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe (重症的) patients; doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tries8______ the public about the virus in a humorous way; Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even lost their lives while fighting the epidemic.Besides these well-known names, many heroes remain unknown, although they also take risks and 9_______ their own parts. Construction (建筑) workers race against time to build makeshift (临时的) hospitals; volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies; and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and inspiring stories.Chinese writer Lu Xun said, “True heroes dare to look squarely to the gloomy (惨淡的) life and are bold (勇敢的) in facing up to the dripping (淋漓的) blood.” The battle against an epidemic is 10_______, but as long as there are heroes and heroic deeds, victory will be guaranteed (保证).( )1.A.But B. However C. And D. So( )2.A.courage B. encourage C. careless D. population ( )3.A.which B. that C. who D. whose ( )4.A.at B. with C. as D. for( )5A.dead B. deadly C. death D. die( )6.A.stand onto B. stand on C, stand up D. stand out( )7.A.have worked B. worked C. works D. had worked ( )8.A.to educate B. educating C. educated D. educate ( )9.A.play B. take C. bring D. carry ( )10.A.hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest参考答案:1-5 BACDB 6-10 DAAAA二、选词填空。
任务型阅读理解冲刺提分专项训练Passage 1(2020河南中考)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 1.________ forever when friends are kind to each other.People 2.________ become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 3.________ and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 4.________ times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 5.________ a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person,“What can I do to help you?” and be willing to do it.Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 6.________ what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 7.________,or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. 8.________ whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 9.________ you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 10.________,they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.Passage 2(2021河南中考)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语短文填空练习(含答案)语法填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Here (be)the latest images as the country faces a major public health problem.The spread of a (mystery)respiratory virus (呼吸道病毒)has (make)the government limit travel in cities in China, (include)Wuhan. Wuhan is a city where the disease (find)last month. Then, it has spread across the nation and to least 10 other countries.Things got (bad)just before the start of the Lunar New Year holiday on Friday, when (million) of people were traveling across China.Many people work and live in Wuhan are now spending time(stay)with their families in other parts of the country. Epidemiologists(流行病学家)fear that could make the virus harder to control.答案:1 are 2 mysterious 3 made 4 including 5.was found 6 at 7 worse 8 millions 9 who 10 staying2020中考英语考点复习之疫情英语短文改错(含答案)一、阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。
2020年中考英语热点话题选词填空练习---新冠肺炎专题On New Year’s Eve, I watched the CCTV New Year’s Gala from 1_______ to end. The programs were all 2_______, but there was one I liked most —The Bridge of Love.In the program, Bai Yansong, Kang Hui, Shui Junyi, He Hongmei, Hai Xia and Ouyang Xiadan gave3_______ to doctors and nurses all over China. 4_______ New Year’s Eve, many of them were still working hard 5______ resting, fighting the novel coronavirus.They 6_______ great!At the end of the program, the six 7______together shouted “Go China!”. It was the wish of all Chinese people 8_______ hands to fight the virus.Everyone, at the party or in front of TV, was _______ to tears.The Bridge of Love was a special program. It came out only hours before the gala’s live broadcast, so there was no rehearsal.But I think it was the 10______ program.参考答案:1.beginning2.exciting3.thanks4.On5.without6.were7.hosts8.to join9.moved 10.bestWhen the winter holiday came to an end, we didn’t go back 1_____ school. We had to take online 2______ at home because of the novel coronavirus outbreak. Anyway, I 3______ good about it.On the screen, our teachers gave lessons 4______ PPTs. Their PPTs were great and they explained everything 5______. We could interact with our teachers by chatting online and doing voice calls. Sometimes there 6______ even video calls. So cool!7_______ we took classes online at home, there were no teachers around. Still I did a good job. I listened to the teachers carefully. I did 8______ they said. I took notes andworked out the problems. I always did my 9_______ on time.With 10______ help, the online classes went well. I think we should thank our teachers and also give ourselves a thumb up.参考答案:1.to2.classes3.felting5.clearly6.were7.hosts8.to join9.moved 10.bestThe novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) turned things upside down for a 1_____ of people, but it didn’t stop Pan Shancu, an amateur(业余的) marathon runner, from 2_______.Like many people, Pan had to3_____crowds and stay at home. “I have not 4______ outside for many days, but today I could not stand5______ around anymore,”Pan wrote. So he ran 6______ two beds in his room. He ran 50 kilometers in about five hours. Pan said he considered his neighbors 7_______ running, and tried to step as 8______ as possible on the floor.Jin Zixuan, a middle school student, 9______ go out for a long time. But she insisted on doing exercise every day. She likes doing rope skipping at home. “10______ I don’t go to school, I still have PE lesson.” she says.参考答案:1.lot2.training3.avoid4.been5.sitting6.around7.while8.lightly9.couldn’t 10.Though。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
1 中考英语天天练——完形+阅读(3) 一、完形填空 Once in a company, 40 leaders from different departments(部门) were asked to work together on a big project. But there was a problem: they wouldn't ____11____ information with each other. So one day, the project head invited them to join in some fun ____12____ in a room full of hundreds of balloons. The head pointed to a box and said. “Balloons in that box haven't been blown up yet. Each one of you ____13____ a balloon and blows it up. Then write your name on it.” When everyone finished, the project head asked them to leave their balloons and ____14____ the room. A few minutes later, all leaders went back and were ____15____ that they had to find the balloon with their own name on it among hundreds of balloons in the room. The project head ____16____ them that if any balloon popped, the person responsible for popping that balloon would lose the game. Twenty minutes passed, and not even a ____17____ person was able to find their balloons! Then the project head said, “If you find any balloon with name on it, give it to the person whose name was on it as ____18____ as you can.” ____19____ a couple of minutes, every member had their own balloons with their own names on it! All of them felt excited. At the end of the game, the project head said, “You can now understand that we are much ____20____ efficient (有效的) when we are ready to share with each other and we are better problem solvers when we are working together, not individually(分2
1 中考英语专题分类卷 题型四短文填空 17-24 Passage 17(兰州 ) closerwhowithouthappenfarmergreatlYcomfortasmakeourThe development of technologies has (1)changed the life styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computers, fax and satellites bring different countries and people(2)to each other. We can see nearly everything(3)thousands of miles away and communicate with people in different lands(4)leaving home. We do not have to do shopping every day. Once a week we buy (5) household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child(6)is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother.(7)use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their(8). The needs of oil technology, such(10)long pipelines(管线) ,electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to(10)a living. (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4) ______(5)_____ (6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 18
中考英语综合填空金题A语法填空(每空填一词或用所给词的适当形式填空)My name is Mike. Last month, I decided to volunteer at a local school. I was excited at the idea of helping 1 (other) and getting a new experience at the same time. But when I 2 (open) the door, many question s began to fly through my head, “ What if the kids don’t like me? What if I don’t like them? What will I have to do here?” I tried to tell 3 (me) that everything would be fine.The children didn’t seem 4 (surprise) to see a new face. They listened to me carefully. I kept 5 (smile) at every strange face. After class, the children came up to me, 6 (ask) my name. After a while, a few children 7 took my hands and talked with me.As the day 8 (pass), I became more and more relaxed. 9 I left the school that afternoon, I felt I was a hero. I thought about the next time at the school-- I would not feel scared or 10 (nervously), but happy and excited to spend another day there.答: 1. Others 2. opened 3. myself 4. surprised 5. Smiling 6. asking 7. even 8. passed 9. As 10. nervousB语法填空(每空填一词或用所给词的适当形式填空)A new backpack is on the 1 (shop) list for most kids when new term begins.However, for many students in the villages in India, 2 (own) one backpack is a thing that’s almost impossible.It’s even 3 (bad) that the schools have no desks or chairs.This means that the kids spend the whole day on the hard ground 4 their books on the floor on their knees.This makes school days 5 (comfort).Now Arambh, the organization wants to provide the students with both backpacks and school desks.The designers come up with a good idea — a backpack that can be changed into a school desk in a few 6 (second).It is made from recycled cardboard and it 7 (cost) only 10 Indian rupees or 0.20 dollars.The backpack is made from cardboard.8 the rain, the designers are 9 (try) to fix by developing a low-cost waterproof material that can be covered 10 the surface of the cardboard.答:1.shopping 2.owning 3.worse 4.with 5.Uncomfortable 6.seconds7.costs 8.for 9.trying 10.OnC语法填空(每空填一词或用所给词的适当形式填空)A young British woman arrived in Hong Kong for the ____1____ (one) time. She knew little about the Chinese culture. One day she went ____2____ (visit) a friend and was given a cup of tea.She was not thirsty at all, ____3____ she felt she should drink it up. So she started drinking as much as she ____4_____ . But as ____5_____ as her cup became half-full, the host insisted on ____6_____ (fill) it up. She told the host that she had had ___7_____, but her cup kept being filled, and she went on drinking. She drank twelve____8____ of tea altogether! _____9____ (late) she came to know that she should have just stopped drinking to show that she had ____10____ (drink) enough.答:1. first 2. to visit 3. but 4. could 5. soon 6. Filling7. enough 8. cups 9. Later 70. drunkD语法填空(每空填一词或用所给词的适当形式填空)Young people and old people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about ____1____(live), working and playing. But in one program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a ___2___ (friend) way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited ___3___ (join) the program. They live together for eight weeks ___4___ members of a special work group. Everyone works for sevenhours a day. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farm near the village. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs and something like that and to build houses. It is the ___5___ (adult) who teach them to do those.There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free,____6____. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures, ___7___ (other) sit around and talk, sing or dance. Each teenager has his own way to spend his free time.___8___ people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone ____9____ (break) a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, "What should we do about it?"One of the teenagers talks about his experience, "You stop thinking only about ___10___(you). You learn to think about the group. "词语1. living 2. friendly 3. to join 4.as 5. adults 6. too7. others 8.When 9. breaks 10. yourselfE写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)Here are some Chinese traditional festivals. Let’s share them together.Qingming FestivalIt often falls on April 4-6 each year. People often 1 (提供)their favorite food to their ancestors. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served. People also enjoy hope of spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun 2 (照耀)brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. So people love to fly kites.Lantern FestivalIt is the first 3 (传统的)Chinese holiday after the Spring Festival. And it often comes on the 15th in Chinese first lunar month. People often perform dragon dances during the day and hold lantern 4 (展览) and guess lantern riddles that night. The full moon of the night stands for the hope of all the Chinese for the 5 (整个的) year.Mid- Autumn FestivalIt falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The festival has a long 6 (历史). There’s also a love story about Chang’e and Houyi in the festival. Today people will enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes on that day. Also, all family 7 (成员)or friends meet outside, putting food on tables and looking up at the sky 8 (当…时候)talking about life.Double Seventh FestivalIt’s on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, it is a traditional festival full of romance. There are many Chinese folk tales about love and one of the most famous is Niu Lang and Zhi Nu. Chinese girls 9 (准备)fruits, melons and incense for their lovers. In the evening, people sit outside to observe the Mars and Chinese grannies often tell stories.答:1.offer 2.shines 3.traditional 4.show 5.whole 6.history 7.members 8.while/when 9. prepareF用所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次6.Let’s have a about this project.7.The month of a year is September..8.Cars are not allowed to the city centre.9. The Internet is very for us. We can easily find information on it.10. What do you think is the greatest of the twentieth century?单词6.discussion 7.ninth 8.go through eful 10. inventionG写出各单词的正确形式(每空填一词)1. I improve my speaking skills by p__________ conversations with friends.2. The girl was a______ to speak in class because she was shy.3. He thinks m__________ lots of words is a great way to learn a language.4. Don’t tell others, it’s a s_______ between us.5. Try to guess the word’s m_________when you read the sentences before and after it.6. He f_________ in love with the city when he first visited it in 2005.7. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and s__________the mooncakes with their families.8. His hen has l________ several eggs since last week.9. When thousands of balloons f________ up to the sky in Tiananmen Square on Sept. 3rd 2015, all Chinese people felt so excited.10. He wonders w_________ he will get the present from Santa Claus on Christmas Day.答:1. practicing 2. afraid 3. memorizing 4. secret 5. meaning6. fell7. sharing8. laid9. flew 10. WhetherH写出各单词的正确形式(每空填一词)1. Work hard, your dream will come t_________.2. Tom, don’t a________ stay up late and watch TV. It’s bad for your health.3. The two pictures look s_________ to each other, but in fact, they are different.4. Tom did the w______ in the exam. All the other students got higher grades than him.5. The book is on the shelf, but the girl is so short that she can’t r______ it.6. That hero’s story makes a big d________ to the youth.7. The cook uses these two k_______ to cut vegetables and meat.8. Mr. Smith t_______ English in China five years ago.9.More and more people haven’t w______ letters by hand since the computer was invented.10.The rain began to beat heavily a________ the windows.11.Chinese people like to share happiness with their friends and ________ (亲戚)every Spring Festival.12.The woman ________(摆)out the pictures on the ground.13.I want to have a friend to practice my _________(口语)English.14.John often __________(联系)elephants with The Water Festival.mon gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or _________(领带)for fathers.16.The little girl learns English by_________ (复读)after the tape.17.Annie is an ________ (活泼的)girl and never stops talking.18.The spirit of Christmas has already _________(传播)to other countries.19._________ (知识)comes from questioning.答:1. true 2. always 3. similar 4. worst 5. reach 6. difference 7. knives 8. taught 9. written 10.against 11.relatives id 13.spoken 14.connects 15.Ties 16.repeating 17.active 18.Spread 19.Knowledge。
(名师整理)最新英语中考专题复习《短文填空》精讲精练(含答案)中考英语专题分类卷题型四短文填空9-16Passage 9(广东)What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-today life(1)technology for a month.When the film group meet (2)Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that (3)hardly do things together. At meantimes,no one(4)at the dining table for their food. " Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their screen," Mrs. Smith explains, " (5)we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other! "Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not (6), especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many (7). For example, the two brothers have to go to the school (8)to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things (9). As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all(10)of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the Challenge? (1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 10(迭州模拟)Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, itwas painted by Steven, one of my(1). Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents(2)not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name on the list. He was so(3)when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always (4)than anybody else's. Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could (5)understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I(6)him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly(7).One day just before the summer vacation, he came to(8)some art books.When the new term began, he showed some of (9)paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation,he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always(10)his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 11(遵义)A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spentmost of his life(1)in the field. The son started the amazing trips with his father around the world(2)the farmer father got cancer-a serious illness.The reporter wanted to(3)his father to travel, hoping that his father can (4)his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13,000 kilometres and took overl10,000(5)on their trips to(6)countries.Well, a miracle(奇迹)happened (7)the "rebirth" trips.To their surprise, (8)father got better from illness and became more open-hearted.He even taught himself to play the (9), and then he played it very(10).Now, he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time carves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 12On Chinese New Year's Eve, almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). (1), another thing is also becoming popular this year.(2)red envelopes (红包) to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now,the Internet companies, Tencent (腾讯) and Alibaba(阿里巴巴), also join in the traditional activity. So people can use (3)smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab redenvelopes.On the Chinese New Year's Eve of 2016,(4)people were busy shaking their smartmobile phones, trying to grab We Chat or QQ red envelopes as (5)as they could. There(6)about 420 million peoplegrabbing and sending red envelopes online. While people (7)TV, they took an active part in the activity, hoping to bring good luck for their relatives, (8)and themselves.During the five-hour show, WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10. 1 billion times.Alipay(支付宝)information showed that there were (9)100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day.It has been(10)record so far. And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______Passage 13Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, others just(1)about it. There are many successful people around us, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get.But the truth is that success is(2)than you think.It's just over there. You must want it enough, and be willing to(3)it.Success has no(4).If you have a reason that you can't make it, you'll not Be (5).Success comes after many failures. Not (6)is suitable for you, even if it's fit for others. What we need to do is to let the failures become our(7). Then we can learn something from them.Success is like a ladder (梯子). You need to(8)it. But it's not an escalator. You can't just stand there and let it do the(9)for you. You must do the work(10). Sometimes it'll be easy, other times it'll be difficult. It's necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start,you'll be on the way to success.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage14 (天津模拟)Ladies and gentlemen,Thanks for a (1)the graduation ceremony at our school. Firstly, I'd like to congratulate all the students here today.I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade Seven. You were all so full of e (2)and thirsty for knowledge. And yes, it was a little difficult to deal with some of you !But today I see a hall full of talented young adults who are full of h(3)for the future. You've all g(4)up so much and I'm so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it a(5).I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives w(6)helped and supported you-your p(7), teachers and friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they mean to you. Never forget to thank the people around you.Lastly,I'll give you some a (8)on how to deal with your future. The life in senior high school will be h(9)and you will have many difficult tasks in front of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is y(10).Good luck!(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 15(广东模拟)During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(1)experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here,but I've been to(2)Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job.It's perfect for teenagers (3)me. After all, summer holidays are great, (4)they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid !I help the sports and activity teachers, so I (5)time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try (6)new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement.It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are (7)a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(8)hands and say "Well done" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the (9)who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become reallygood (10).(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 16(深圳模拟)Have you ever heard the voice software?Laurence Brewer had a serious (1)(ill) three years ago. He (2)( tell)that he would quickly lose the ability to speak and only had five years to live at (3)(much).Brewer had413-month-old son, Stan, and he didn't want to leave him alone.Then, a friend of(5)( he) , Daniela, told him about the voice software(6)( call)"Model Talker". People that are going to lose the ability to speak use this software to record their voice. Therefore, they can use the software to say to otherpeople (7)they lose the ability to speak.“Laurence(8)(use) to play and sing in a band, so his voice is too important for him. And I hope Stan will be able to hear his father's voice forever," said Daniela.To be able to read to his son, Brewer decided(9)( build)a voice bank for him. He used Model Talker to record l,600 basic phrases and sentences. "I wouldn't do this if it wasn't(10)Stan," said Brewer.(1)______ (2)______(3)______ (4)______(5)_____(6)______ (7)______(8)______ (9)______ (10)______ Passage 91.without2.the3.they4.sits5.If6.easy7.changes8.library9.online 10. kinds Passage 101.students2.could3.happy4.cleaner5.easily6.gave7.encouraged8.borrow9. his 10. tryingPassage 112.because3.take4.find5.pictures6.different7.during8.his9. guitar 10. wellPassage 121.However2.Civing/T o give3.theirlions of5.many6.were7.were watching8.friends9.about 10.the largest Passage 131.talk2.closer3.get4.excuses5.successful6.everything7.teachers8.climb9. work 10. yourself/yourselves Passage 142.energy3.hope4.grown5.alone6.who7.parents8.advice9. harder 10. yours Passage 151.her/the2.other3.like4.but5.spend6.something7.doing8.shake9. children 10. friends Passage 161.illness2. was told3. most4.a5. his6. called7. after8. used9. to build 10. for。
2020年中考英语关于新冠肺炎—词汇Name___________ Grade___________第一节词汇。
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词,使句子内容完整、通顺。
1.It took less than 15 days to finish b Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.2.Meituan gives its couriers(送餐员) a card that records their t if they have a fever.3.Wuhan received tons of a because a novel coronavius(新型冠状病毒)appeared there.4.Many doctors and nurses were infected(感染) during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of k about the virus.5.Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan can p about 2,600 beds.6.The Novel coronavirus pneumonia, which has c hundreds of deaths in central China’s Hubei Province is a terrible disease.7.There is no doubt that thousands of doctors and nurses were all h in the fight.8.The Ministry of Education said the exact start time of school will d on situations and further notices.9.In the fight against the new coronavirus, Chinese people have come up with c solutions to different problems.10.Many patients began to get better because of zhong’s treating.Finally he won people’s t.11.Zhong Nanshan a people to wear masks, wash hands frequently(频繁地)stay at home and not to go to crowed places.12.COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) has s across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world.13.In the West, people should wear masks only when they get s.14.There is no need to wear a mask if you are at home or in a place w many people.15.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and p in China went to Wuhan.16.B doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against novel coronavius.17.In 2008, Zhang Dingyu entered the city with his medical team m to offer help.18.When c and sneezing ,we should over our nose and mouth with tissue19.If the children have such a long winter v, they will not learn any knowledge, read books orstudy at all.20.If you don’t want to get sick, you have to: Don’t go to c places. Wash your hands. Wear a mask when you go out.21.China and Japan two countries are n and should help each other.22.Yano Koji, an actor has a on many Chinese TV shows.23.As the l of a high-level expert group, Zhong Nanshan is really a hero who gives us the courage and strength to fight against COVID-19 together.24.On the screen, our teachers gave lessons using PPTs. Their PPTs were great and they explained everythingc.25.Zhong Nanshan was born into a m family in October, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.26.They kept on s other problems, big or small.27.With talent and hard work, Zhong Nanshan g from Beijing Medical University in 1960.28.When Yano Koji learned that the novel coronavirus hit China hard, he d to do something to help Chinese people.29.Wang Yong began to look for more v during the COVID-19.30.In the 1980s, Zhong Nanshan c further training at St Bartholomew’s Hospital in London.31.The idea of “sharing workers (共享员工)” has become popular d the outbreak.32.Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan was l and the city became quiet and still.33.Chinese telecom companies p governments with this data.34.We will never forget those difficult days, not only for the a virus,but also for the efforts were made together and the lessors we learned.35.Tens of m of Chinese people have to stay indoors during the coronavirus outbreak(爆发).36.T to food deliveries(送餐服务) and the people who prepare and deliver them, they can have hot meals.37.Wash hands before w and after taking off the mask.38.Our green onions are fresh and h.39.Drones(无人机) have played a major role in disinfection (消毒) and p cross-infection(交叉感染) in crowded places.40.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan to s them.41.It is r that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness (近视)42.China is always well p by the bravest of them.43.With the s of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities44.A big fight was going on there.It was the fight a the novel coronavirus.45.S have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins(穿山甲).46.The doctors fighting with the disease to Wuhan are the p of the whole China.47.The docotors are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable s and intensive (密集的) schedules.48.A to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new coronavirus.49.Wuhan really needs our green onions because they can p people from viruses and bacteria.50.The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors in masks, glasses and protective s.51.These m workers are just ordinary people.52.To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get s.53.When the drone(无人机) finds big groups of people, police will w them through the loudspeaker on the drone.54.The doctors and the nurses are mothers and fathers, w and husbands, sons and daughters, and also warriors.55.With video system, doctors can diagnose(诊断) p without seeing them in person.56.The photo of Zhong Nanshan falling a on the train to Wuhan touched many people’s hearts.57.We couldinteract with our teachers by c online and doing voice calls.58.“Yano K oji is t to China and the Chinese people.” he said.59.On New Year’s Eve, many of them were still working hard without r, fighting the novel coronavirus.60.Yano Koji t to Wuhan to work and stayed for about a week.61.Doctors fight on the frontline to treat patients. Police officers stay in position to keep us s.62.Scientists are not alone in the fight against the novel coronavirus, as new technologies and innovative(创新的) p are giving them a hand.63.Zhong Nanshan s days and nights finding the cause of the disease.64.Doctors, nurses and s are working very hard to help the people that got sick because of COVID-19.65.Everyone was afraid of the novel coronavius. But Zhong was b enough to fight the disease.66.To increase production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production linesto make m equipment.67.Many doctors and nurses r their health and even lives to treat the patients.68.Robots have also been used in public places like train stations and airports to c tem peratures.69.In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to p. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.70.Wear a mask if you are in a c place, such as a shopping center, a restaurant, a bus or a subway.2020年中考英语关于新冠肺炎—词汇参考答案1-5 building temperature attention knowledge provide 6-10 caused heroes depend creative trust11-15 advised spread sick without provinces16-20 Besides members coughing vacation crowded21-25 neighbors appeared leader clearly medical 26-30 solving graduated decided volunteers completed 31-35 during locked provide awful millions36-40 Thanks wearing healthy preventing support 41-45 reported protected support against Scientists 46-50 pride stress According protect suits51-55 medical separated warn wives patients56-60 asleep chatting thankful resting traveled61-65 safe products spent scientists brave66-70 medical risked check patients crowded。
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空:复课也要心理“复位”选词填空:(复课也要心理“复位”)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Stay calm in school【导读】目前,多地相继制定开学计划、明确开学时间,推动有序复学。
谈到“复课”,学生们要从居家学习的状态中转换出来,做好充足的准备来迎接返校的学习生活。
那么,学生们又该如何尽快调整情绪,积极面对学习生活呢?以下这些方法不妨一试。
重点词汇As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many 1 not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.What should we do 2 ourselves psychologically “reset or refresh” after resuming the class?Deng Xiaoshang, 17, from Chengdu Shishi Tianfu High School, Sichuan, returned to school in March. As a Senior 3 student, hefelt nervous about the unfamiliar campus life and the intense stress from the upcoming gaokao.“Before I went back to school, I accepted psychological guidance provided by our school. The teacher 3 the Butterfly Hug method when I get anxious,” Deng said.The Butterfly Hug is when an individual wraps their arms around themselves so that each hand touches the opposite upper arm or shoulder. They then move their hands like the wings of a butterfly to tap their arms or shoulders in an alternating rhythm.According to Crowe Associates, a London-based consultancy firm, it can be used to calm 4 and lower our stress levels.To help improve concentration(专注力) when5 , Deng was also instructed to restart learning with game thinking.First, clarify the mission of the game: the goal, time limit and current progress, Deng explained. Second, set up daily tasks, daily feedback and rewards. Most 6 , improve concentration by practice.“Don’t think too much. JU ST DO IT. Also, take a positive attitude to 7 ,” Deng said.Before going back to school, Chen Zhixian, 16, from Huairen No1 High School, Shanxi, also learned from suggestions offered ona livestreaming show hosted by Zhang Chi, a specialist of the Chinese Association for Mental Health. Zhang 8 a Four Steps solution: Face it. Accept it. Deal with it. Let it go.As Chen recalled, “Face it, so to face your own emotions and the state of life. We need to understand that at present, learning will be affected but everyone is in the same situation. So we should 9 positive.”Although studying at home is not as efficient as studying at school, Chen 10 to accept imperfections. “I have improved my ability to read more, that’s also precious experience,” Chen explained.答案:1 changes2 to help3 suggested4 ourselves5 studying6 importantly,7 failure8 introduced9 keep10 decided中英对译:Stay calm in school复课也要心理“复位”As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many changes not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.随着全国疫情防控形势持续向好,越来越多城市的学校决定复课。
事实上,复课之后,学生们在日常作息和心态上都有了不少变化。
What should we do to help ourselves psychologically “reset or refresh” after resuming the class?那么,复课后该如何令自己心理“复位”呢?Deng Xiaoshang, 17, from Chengdu Shishi Tianfu High School, Sichuan, returned to school in March. As a Senior 3 student, he felt nervous about the unfamiliar campus life and the intense stress from the upcoming gaokao.来自四川成都石室天府中学的17岁学生邓骁上已于3月返校。
作为一名高三学生,面对有些陌生的校园生活以及临近高考的巨大压力,他感到紧张。
“Before I went back to school, I accepted psychological guidance provided by our school. The teacher suggested the Butterfly Hug method when I get anxious,” Deng said.“回学校之前,我接受了学校提供的心理辅导。
老师建议我在焦虑的时候试下蝴蝶拥抱法,”邓骁上说道。
The Butterfly Hug is when an individual wraps their arms around themselves so that each hand touches the opposite upper arm or shoulder. They then move their hands like the wings of a butterfly to tap their arms or shoulders in an alternating rhythm.蝴蝶拥抱法是指将双手交替放在两只上臂或者肩膀处,然后像蝴蝶扇动翅膀一样、有节奏地交替轻拍上臂或者肩膀。
According to Crowe Associates, a London-based consultancy firm, it can be used to calm ourselves and lower our stress levels. 伦敦咨询公司Crowe Associates表示,这种方法能够让我们冷静下来,减少压力。
To help improve concentration when studying, Deng was also instructed to restart learning with game thinking.为了提高学习时的专注力,邓骁上还被建议用博弈思维来重启学习。
First, clarify the mission of the game: the goal, time limit and current progress, Deng explained. Second, set up daily tasks, daily feedback and rewards. Most importantly, improve concentration by practice.首先,明确博弈的任务:目标、期限以及当前进度,邓骁上解释说。
其次,制定每日的任务、反馈以及给自己的奖励。
最重要的是,通过实践提高专注力。
“Don’t think too much. JUST DO IT. A lso, take a positive attitude to failure,” Deng said.“别想太多。