2014年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试参考答案及录音稿
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2014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷数 学本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第3页,第Ⅱ卷为第4页至第8页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝各你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共12题,共36分。
一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)(1)计算(-6)×(-1)的结果等于(A )6(B )-6 (C )1 (D )-1 (2)cos60o 的值等于(A )21 (B )33 (C )23 (D )3(3)下列标志中,可以看作是轴对称图形的是(A ) (B ) (C ) (D )(4)为让市民出行更加方便,天津市政府大力发展公共交通.2013年天津市公共交通客运量约为1608 000000人次.将1608 000 000用科学记数法表示应为(A )160.8×107 (B )16.08×108 (C )1.608×109 (D )0.1608×1010(5)如图,从左面观察这个立体图形,能得到的平面图形是(A ) (B )(C ) (D )(6)正六边形的边心距为3,则该正六边形的边长是(A )3 (B )2 (C )3 (D )32 (7)如图,AB 是⊙O 的弦,AC 是⊙O 的切线,A 为切点,BC 经过圆心.若∠B =25o ,则∠C 的大小等于(A )20o(B )25o (C )40o (D )50o (8)如图,□ABCD 中,点E 是边AD 的中点,EC 交对角线BD 于点F ,则EF:FC等于(A )3:2(B )3:1 (C )1:1(D )1:2 (9)已知反比例函数x y 10=,当1<x <2时,y 的取值范围是 (A )0<y <5(B )1<y <2 (C )5<y <10 (D )y>10(10)要组织一次排球邀请赛,参赛的每两个队都要比赛一场.根据场地和时间等条件,赛程计划安排7天,每天安排4场比赛,设比赛组织者应邀请x 个队参赛,则x 满足的关系式为(A )()28121=+x x (B )()28121=-x x (C )()281=+x x (D )()281=-x x(11)某公司招聘一名公关人员,对甲、乙、丙、丁四位候选人进行了面试和笔试,他们的成绩如下表所示:第(5)题第(7)题第(8)题如果公司认为,作为公关人员面试的成绩应该比笔试的成绩更重要,并分别赋予它们6和4的权.公司将录取(A )甲 (B )乙 (C )丙 (D )丁(12)已知二次函数y =ax 2+b x+c (a ≠0)的图象如下图所示,且关于x 的一元二次方程ax 2+bx +c -m =9没有实数根,有下列结论:①b 2-4ac >0;②abc <0;③m >2.其中,正确结论的个数是(A )0(B )1 (C )2 (D )32014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 数 学第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
天津市蓟县2014届初中毕业生学业模拟考试语文试题(扫描版)语文参考答案一、(本题共11小题,共30分。
1~3小题,每题2分;4~11小题,每题3分)二、(本大题共1小题,共8分)12.略三、(本大题共3小题,共7分)13.(1)好(2)做14. 随从交替拿着衣服前进给他换,这些衣服都是准备洗涤的。
15. 希望太祖始终节俭。
从文中“臣恐今日如此,而后或不然,愿始终如此。
”可已看出。
四、(本大题共4小题,共15分)16.(1)你必须恭敬地贴紧地面,才能接受土地最好的生命启蒙。
(2)面朝土地,谦恭地低下头来,拾进篮手里的,全是好诗。
17.运用了拟人(比拟)、排比的修辞手法。
把葱行拟人化,赋予它人的思想行为,更生动、优美,充满了诗意。
排比句式的运用,表现了菜地里的葱的整齐优美,把作者对乡村常景的喜爱之情淋漓尽致地抒发出来。
18.“固执”一词在这里是“执着”的意思,写出了父亲对土地的不舍,表达了父亲及世代农民对乡村田园的热爱、依恋。
19.A五、(本大题共4小题,共10分)20.书法都受古代各类书法家的影响,偏重于型,不似于意。
字形上都有大开大合,气势磅礴的境界。
(2分)21. 书法像胸怀,可以气势如虹。
书法像心灵,可以岁寒松柏。
(岁寒松柏:比喻在艰苦困难的条件下节操高尚的人)(2分)22.C(“神行太保”戴宗“小李广”花荣)(3分)23.(1)主要性格特征:嫉恶如仇(行侠仗义)、豁达明理、粗中有细等。
(1 分)(2)人物故事示例:鲁提辖拳打镇关西、鲁智深大闹五台山、花和尚单打二龙山等。
( 2 分) 六、24略。
2014初中毕业升学考试试卷语文(考试时间:150分钟,试卷满分120分)第Ι卷(选择题,共24分)一、积累与运用(共12分,每小题2分)1.下列词语中加点字的注音有错误...的一项是A.栖.息(qī)瑰.丽(guī) 手不释.卷(shì)B.和睦.(mù) 温馨.(xīn) 娓娓..动听(wěi)C.造诣.(zhǐ) 停泊.(bó) 可歌可泣.(lì)D.宁.可(nìng) 娴.熟(xián) 惟妙惟肖.(xiào)2.下列句子中使用标点错误..的一项是A.我喜欢徐志摩的浓艳绮丽、汪曾祺的恬淡纯净、秦牧的博识睿智……B.酒楼门口,不再有被囚于笼中的珍禽;集市摊头,不再有被高声叫卖的青蛙。
C.编织我童年美丽生活花环的,竟是一本让人看不上眼的石印本《千家诗》。
D.彭德怀边走边说:“少奇同志,快问问那个睡着的小同志,周团长去什么地方了”?3.下列句子中加点成语使用不恰当...的一项是A.谈论柳州文化及其影响力,我们既要有文化自信,不妄自菲薄....,又要有全国视野,不盲目乐观。
B.提高学习成绩是一个循规蹈矩....的过程,想靠考前突击,一口吃成胖子,显然是不切和实际的。
C.开展“清洁家园”活动以来,我市各乡镇、村屯根据实际,因地制宜....,选择合适的垃圾处理模式。
D.纷扬的白雪里,一个小女孩兴高采烈....地在冰冻的湖面上掷下一串雪团般四处迸溅的清脆笑声。
4.下列句子中没有语病....、语意明确....的一项是A.随着城市建设的强力推进,如今,柳州不仅是工业大城市、文化大城市,而且是广西的一张名片。
B.勤俭节约教育要从青少年抓起,从小引导他们树立崇尚节约的观念,养成良好的节约。
C.为了庆祝五四青年节,李丽建议举办读书交流会,杨玲建议进行演讲比赛。
我同意他的建议。
D.《八桂大歌》以炫丽的舞台艺术深深打动了所有观众的目光,多彩的画面和优美的唱腔让观众听得入迷。
2014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷(语文)
(参考答案)
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.(1)恨别鸟惊心(2)断肠人在天涯(3)长河落日圆(4)载不动许多愁
(5)人生自古谁无死(6)江入大荒流(7)无丝竹之乱耳(8)月有阴晴圆缺
13.(1)回答(2)根本,基础
14.我明白修养自身(的道理)却不明白治理国家(的道理)。
15.修养自身是是治理好国家的根本。
16.①梅花颜色缤纷多彩;②梅花气质超凡脱俗;③梅花香气清逸幽雅、婉约内敛;④梅花枝干姿态极美。
17.这句话运用了拟人的修辞方法,写出了梅花不畏严寒,独自开放在漫天飞雪中的情态,表达了作者对梅花的喜爱、仰慕和赞美之情。
(3分)
18.B D
19.结构上,照应开头,总结全文,再次点明梅花特立独行的风骨;内容上,深化主题,将梅花的精神升华为华夏民族的心魂和中华民族代代相袭的品格和精神。
(4分)
20.材料二材料五
21.示例:那轻轻的河水,流淌着欢乐的歌谣;那丰饶的田野,飘荡着醉人的芳香。
22.①武松②藤野先生③列夫·托尔斯泰
23.示例:保尔在全身瘫痪、双目失明的情况下,仍然不向命运屈服,克服种种苦难,拿起创作这个“新的武器”。
重新回到战斗的行列,开始了新的生活。
表现了保尔钢铁般的意志、坚定不移的信念和顽强奋斗的高贵品质。
24.略。
天津市蓟县2014-2015学年八年级语文下学期期中试题蓟县2014~2015学年度第二学期期中形成性练习题八年级语文参考答案与评分标准一、语言的积累与运用(本大题共30分,1~3小题,每题2分;4~11小题,每题3分)1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C二、(8分,每空1分)12.答案略三、课外古文阅读(本大题共3小题,共7分)13.(2分,每空1分)(1)企望、希冀(2)多次14.(2分)听到别人有某种长处,就想加快步伐跟从(并赶上)他。
15.(3分)如:○1博览群书固然重要,但读书要有所选择;○2做事要善始善终的做完,不要贪多,否则一事无成;○3学习前贤的言行或别人的长处,既不能认为他们高不可樊就畏难退缩,又不能眼高手低、急于求成○4如果认为可以不下苦工,一夜之间便成为圣贤,就会适得其反○5要想写好文章,就要不断积累知识,深入生活,加强写作能力(答对一条即可)。
四、课外现代文阅读(本大题共4小题,共15分)16.(4分)作者这样写运用了欲扬先抑的写作手法,为下文写父亲深深的爱作了铺垫(语意表达相近即可)。
17.(4分)A、这几句话从父亲“劈手夺桃子”“瞪我一眼”“掏桃子”“蹭了蹭”这些细节描写(动作描写)中形象地表现出父亲节约克己的性格。
(或:这几句话从父亲的动作和语言描写中,形象地表现出父亲节约克己的性格。
)B、这几句语言描写形象地表现出父亲对“我”能考上县中而由衷高兴的心理及对女儿殷殷的希望。
C、这句对父亲的语言描写,表现出父亲为“我”的成长而感到的一份独有的自豪和快乐,也显出父亲对“我”深深的爱。
(任选两处分析,言之有理即可)18.(4分)第一次感动是:父亲不偏心,在家境窘迫的情况下坚持让“我”读书;第二次感动是:在烈日下,看见父亲那被扁担磨出老茧的双肩。
(语意相近,扣住重点即可)19.(3分)父亲为我所做的一切不仅感动了我 , 也感动了我同寝室的姐妹。
2014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷语文第Ⅰ卷一、选择题(本大题共11小题,共30分。
1~3小题,每题2分;4~11小题,每题3分)1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音,完全正确的一项是A.匀称.(chèn) 干涸.(gù) 吹毛求疵.(cī)B.归省.(shěng) 娴.熟(xián) 义愤填膺.(yīng)C.伫.立(zhù) 眷.念(juàn) 相得益彰.(zhāng)D.阴霾.(mái) 拮据.(jū) 忍俊不禁.(jìn)C.怜惜闪烁悔恨D.惋惜闪耀悔恨3.下面句子没有..语病的一项是A.通过汉字书写大赛,使人们重拾汉字之美,也就越发珍惜纸质时代的美好。
B.华人游子用他们所钟爱的音乐方式,在过去的岁月中创作了优秀的大量的歌曲。
C.深受人们喜爱的中国京剧脸谱艺术,被公认是中华民族传统文化的标识。
D.为了优化育人环境,提升办学水平,学校加快了校园环境改造的速度和规模。
4.下面句中的标点符号,使用不正确...的一项是A.没有风浪,就不能显示船帆的本色;没有曲折,就无法品味人生的乐趣。
B.“假如回到童年”话题征集活动,意在让人们回顾童年,真实感受时代的进步。
C.长篇报告文学《大美昆曲》是一部赞美中国戏曲艺术,讴歌民族优秀文化的作品。
D.是让你的生命更加朝气勃勃?还是让暮气滋长而举步不前?拷问着人生的选择。
5.下面情境中,小晨表达得体的一项是【情境】小晨和小鹏约好周末一同去科技馆参观。
小晨去小鹏家找他,小鹏的奶奶开了门。
A.我要找一下小鹏,我和他去科技馆参观。
B.您是谁啊?小鹏在家吗?我和找他有事。
C.您好!是奶奶吧?我是小晨,我和小鹏约好去科技馆,他在家吗?。
D.您好!我想找小鹏去科技馆,你让他马上出来。
6.下面对诗句的赏析,不恰当...的一项是A.日月之行,若出其中;星汉灿烂,若出其里。
(曹操《观沧海》)诗人运用夸张的手法,借助丰富的想象表现大海的气概,创造了开阔的意境。
二零一四年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题听力部分一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. The girl is walking to school.2. We usually play football on the playground on Saturday.3. Lingling’s mother is cooking the meal.4. We are going to listen to music this afternoon.B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. M: Can you swim?W: No, I can’t. But I can skate.6. W: Where do you study?M: I study at Darwin Primary School.7. M: Did Shakespeare marry when he was young?W: Yes, he did. He married a woman called Anne at the age of 18.8. W: We are going to listen to some music. Would you like to come?M: Yes, tha t’s a great idea.9. W: Does the tiger come from Europe?M: No, it doesn’t. It comes from Asia. The tiger eats meat.10. W: It’s Tony’s birthday on Saturday. We usually send him a birthday present.M: Let’s send him CD player.11. M: Is it your schoolbag?W: No, it’s not mine. It’s Tony’s.12. M: Did you ride a bike to school when you were a boy?W: Yes, I did. It was too far away from home.13. W: I love gymnastics. I think it’s more exciting than table tennis. What Olympic sports doyou like?M: Basketball is my favourite sport, but I also like running.W: Oh, running is more boring than basketball.14. W: What do you do in the evenings?Did you watch TV last night?M: No, I didn’t. I played computer games.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
语文试卷 第1页(共16页)语文试卷 第2页(共8页)绝密★启用前天津市2014年初中毕业生学业考试语 文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷一、(本大题共11小题,共30分。
1~3小题,每小题2分;4~11小题,每小题3分)1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音,完全正确的一项是( )A .匀称.(ch èn )干涸.(g ù) 吹毛求疵.(c ī) B .归省.(sh ěn g ) 娴.(xi án )熟义愤填膺.(y īn g ) C .伫.(zh ù)立 眷.(ju àn )念 相得益彰.(zh ān g ) D .阴霾.(m ái )拮据.(j ū)忍俊不禁.(j ìn ) 2.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是( )生命的历程中,人们往往丢掉当时觉得不重要的东西,抛掷时毫无________;等到时光逐渐流去,失去的东西在流光中却不停地________,在回忆里逐渐被放大。
时光虽缓,渐渐也远逝了,等有一天终于________,光阴却已永不回头。
A .惋惜 闪烁 醒悟 B .怜惜 闪耀 醒悟 C .怜惜 闪烁 悔恨D .惋惜 闪耀 悔恨 3.下面句子没有语病的一项是( )A .通过汉字书写大赛,使人们重拾汉字之美,也就越发珍惜纸质时代的美好。
B .华人游子用他们所钟爱的音乐方式,在过去的岁月中创作了优秀的大量歌曲。
C .深受人们喜爱的中国京剧脸谱艺术,被公认是中华民族传统文化的标识。
D .为了优化育人环境,提升办学水平,学校加快了校园环境改造的速度和规模。
4.下面句子中的标点符号,使用不正确的一项是( )A .没有风浪,就不能显示船帆的本色;没有曲折,就无法品味人生的乐趣。
B .“假如回到童年”话题征集活动,意在让人们回顾童年,真实感受时代的进步。
C .长篇报告文学《大美昆曲》是一部赞美中国戏曲艺术,讴歌民族优秀文化的作品。
2014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试物理试题(含答案全解全析)第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项最符合题意)1.生活中用“引吭高歌”“低声细语”来形容声音,这里的“高”“低”描述的是声音的( )A.音调B.响度C.音色D.速度2.衣柜里防虫用的樟脑片,过一段时间会变小,最后不见了。
这是由于樟脑片发生了( )A.凝固B.升华C.液化D.汽化3.小芳站在竖直放置的平面镜前 1.5 m处,她在镜中的像与她相距( )A.1 mB.1.5 mC.2 mD.3 m4.某同学用图1所示的装置探究液体内部压强的特点。
容器中间用隔板分成左右两部分,隔板下部有一圆孔用薄橡皮膜封闭。
容器中加入液体后,橡皮膜两侧压强不同时,其形状会发生改变,图2中符合实验事实的是( )图1图25.一辆汽车在水平公路上匀速行驶,下列与其相关的各对力中,属于平衡力的是( )A.汽车受到的牵引力和汽车受到的阻力B.汽车受到的牵引力和汽车受到的重力C.汽车受到的重力和汽车对路面的压力D.汽车对路面的压力和路面对汽车的支持力6.图3中有关家庭电路的连接完全正确的是( )图37.对于家庭厨房用具的下列估测,最接近实际值的是( )A.普通筷子的长度约为25 cmB.酱油瓶子的容积约为 5 mLC.普通饭碗的质量约为 2 kgD.电饭锅加热挡的功率约为100 W8.地球是一个巨大的磁体,图4中有关地磁体的示意图正确的是( )图49.下列有关能量变化的说法,正确的是( )A.物体从斜面上匀速滑下,其机械能增大B.物体从斜面上匀速滑下,其机械能不变C.汽油机压缩冲程是将内能转化为机械能D.汽油机做功冲程是将内能转化为机械能10.对于图5所示的基本量具的测量结果,记录正确的是( )图5A.天平所测物体的质量为 6.6 gB.温度计的示数为16 ℃C.电流表的示数为0.32 AD.弹簧测力计的示数为 1 kg二、多项选择题(本大题共3小题,每小题3分,共9分。
蓟县2014学年度九年级物理模拟试卷答案一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个最符合题意,请将正确答案填入答案栏内。
)二、多选题(本大题共3小题,每小题3分,共9分。
每小题给出的四个选项中,有一个或几个符合题意,全部选对的给3分,选对但不全的给1分,不选或选错的给0分,请将正确答案填入答案栏内。
)三、填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题4分,共24分)14、缩小 20 15、中间 大16、增大 减小 17、电荷 吸引18、8 4:1 19、2200 1500四、 综合题(本大题共6小题,共37分)解题中要求有必要的分析和说明,计算题还要有公式及数据代入过程,结果要有数值和单位.20、(1)Q 吸=cm(t-t 0)=4.2×103×50×(58-20)=7.98×106(J )(2分)(2)W=pt=2000×4200=8.4×106(J ) (2分)(3)%95108.4107.9866=⨯⨯==W Q 吸η (2分) 21、(1)(n=3) (1分)(2)相同;变大;变大 (3分)(3)C (1分)(4)不能 (1分) 22、(1)由RU P 2=得 ()Ω===123622WV P U R (2分) (2)当滑片在A 端时,Ω=0AB R ,小灯泡正常发光∴ 电源电压V U 6=F当滑片在B 端时:V IR U L 4.212A 2.0=Ω⨯== (1分)V V V U U U L AB 6.34.26=-=-= (1分)Ω===182.06.3AV I U R AB AB (1分) (3)当滑片P 滑到B 端时,小灯泡的实际功率:()W A R I UI P 48.0122.022=Ω⨯=== (1分) 23、(1) 白炽灯 温度计示数的变化(只要体现出温度或温度变化即可得分)(2分)(2) LED 灯 电流表示数的变化 (只要现出电流或电流变化即可得分)(2分)(3) 高 (1分)(4) 150 (1分)24、步骤:(1)向药瓶中加入适量的水,记下体积V 1;(1分)(2)把橡皮泥捏成船状,漂浮在药瓶内,记下体积V 2;(2分)(3)将橡皮泥沉入水底,记下体积V 3。
九年级英语 第 1 页 共 13 页2014年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题(第二套)英 语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
01.A.B.C.02.A.B.C.03.A. B. C.04.A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
05. When will the school bus come?A) 6:15. B) 6:45. C) 7:15 .06. Who used to smoke a lot?A) Linda. B) Sam. C) Linda’s father .07. What was the man doing at 8:00 pm?A) Chatting with Tom on the phone.B) Meeting Tom in the theatre.C) Going to a concert with Tom.08. Why didn’t the girl go to school yesterday?A) She was too busy. B) She was ill. C) She went to see her aunt.09. Where did the man leave the bag?A) In a taxi. B) At home. C) In the office.10. How will Betty probably go to school today?A) By car. B) By bus. C) On foot.11. What is the girl doing?A) She’s talking with her mother.B) She’s taking some photos.C) She’s choosing a gift.12. What subject does Nancy’s mother teach?A) Art. B) Chinese. C) History.九年级英语第 2 页共 13 页13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A) Mother and son.B) Parent and teacher.C) Customer and manager.14. Why does the girl think it will be a hard time for her?A) S he doesn’t like the lecture.B) It’s not interesting.C) She is poor at listening.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题英语试题卷考生须知:1.全卷共8页,7大题,77小题。
满分为120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上,做在试题卷上无效。
3.请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。
温馨提示:请仔细审题,细心答题,相信你一定会有出色的表现!试卷I说明:本卷共有4大题,55小题,共80分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、第三节每小题2分,共25分)第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1. What does the man ask the girl to eat?A. FishB. RiceC. Bananas2. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. On the farmC. In a library3. What’s the date today?A. April 1st.B. October 1stC. December 25th4. What makes them miss the film?A. No ticketsB. The bad traffic.C. The broken car5.How much will the woman pay for the things?A. 15 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 50 yuan第二节:听长对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。
6. How long did John spend on his homework?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes7. Who was watching TV at that time last night?A. RoseB. JohnC. Rose and John’s parents听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
机密★启用前2014年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第1卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷为第1页至第8页.第II卷为第9页至第11页,试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码,答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后.用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦下净后.再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
二.单项填空21. --- Mary, who’s___ woman over there?--- She’s my aunt, ___ Engl ish teacher.A. the; theB. a;theC.the; anD. a; an22. If you work harder, you’ll have another___ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD.problem23. --- Is there__ beef in the fridge?--- No, there isn’t. There is ___ pork.A. some; anyB. any; anyC. some; someD. any; some24. Mo Yan is one of __ writers in the world.A. famousB.more famousC. most famousD. the most famous25. We don’t want to speak badly or ___ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC.carelesslyD. properly26. ___ month of the year is May.A. TwoB. The secondC.FiveD.The fifth27. Robots __more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing28. Look at our new school. It _ last year.A. builtB. was builtC.is builtD. will be built29. The book won’t_ until the end of the year.A. come outB. come overC. come trueD. come on30. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t __him at first.A. adviseB. promiseC. recogniseD. hear31. Look at the “No parking” sign. You __park your car here.A. shouldB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t32. When you leave, please turn off the light__ energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save33. Cambridge is a small city_ the east of England.A. betweenB. withC. inD. under34. It was raining heavily, __ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A. butB. orC. becauseD. so35.—The programme is very popular.--- __. We all like it.A. That’s right.B.Not at all.C. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome36.--- _ you ever__ the new Minyuan Stadium? --- No, I haven’t.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting37.--- Could you tell me__ yuanxiao in china?--- Usually at Lantern Festival.A. when do people eatB. how do people eatC. when people eatD. how people ear38. Be friendly and you’ll _ well with others.A. look atB.get onC.put onD. pick up39.__ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.[来源:]A. SinceB.AlthoughC. As soon asD. Because40. --- Can I havea look at your photos, please? ---___.A. S ure, here you areB.Don’t mention itC. I can’t agree with youD. I’m sorry to hear that三、完形填空Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed meand it changed my life.“How old are you? ”he looked down at ____41.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio?” Shouldn’t you be ____42?”he asked.How could I explain? I’ve always ____43 the radio. When I was four or five years old, I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. ____44 the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my ____45 in radio grew. One day I learned about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favoutite music from my father’s computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, and then closed down and did my homework.Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to ____46. We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report.“OK, ____47 with me,” the WXBN manager said, I followed him into the studio. Then I sat down in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall.“OK, let’s do a second check. Just tell me ____48 you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters begin work with the same ____49.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great,” the man behind the glass said.And this was how my first real ____50 in radio began.41.A.me B.her C.you D. him42.A.on the news B.on business C.at school D.at work43.A.repaired B.loved C.sold D.cleaned44.A.At B.In C.With D.For45.A.trouble B .habit C.collection D.interest46.A.fight B.refuse C.help ugh47.A.speak B.sing C.read e48.A.what B.how C.that D.why49.A.station B.advertisement C.question D.time50.A.game B.job C.joke D.report四、阅读理解AA man lived in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn’t run fast, and she couldn’t bite, because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Don’t beat your old servant. I know I’m old and can’t kil l a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young.”When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.51. Where did the man live?A. In a village.B. In a city.C. In a factory.D. In a hotel.52. What could the old cat do?A. Run fast.B. Bite.C. Catch a mouse.D. Kill a mouse.53. Ho w did the man feel when the mouse ran away?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Afraid.D. Sad.54. How long did the cat work for the man?A. Several days.B. A few months.C. About a year.D. Many years.55. What happened at the end of the story?A. The cat left home.B. The man realized his mistake.C. The man killed the cat.D. The man didn’t believe the cat.BHow green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. I t’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbo urhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.56. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to burn things.C. How to help others.D. How to be green.57. Which of the following is right?A. Don’t waste things.B. Always throw away old things.C. Always buy new things.D. Buy too many things from abroad.58. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A. You can burn them.B. You can use them again.C. You can throw them away.D. You can change them into something else.59. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: ____.A. waste, reuse and recycleB. repair, burn and recycleC. reduce, reuse and recycleD. reduce, waste and recycle.60. The passage may come from ___.A. a menuB. a dictionaryC. a storybookD. a magazineCIs there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. Th ey also think we sill soon contact these beings(人;生物).Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason i s size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be simi lar to Earth.”In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Hav e beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”61. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are __.A. astronomersB. farmersC. singersD. drivers62. What is the best title for Paragraph 2?A. The Age and Size of EarthB. Our Galaxy: The Milky WayC. Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life63. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A. There were not any smaller planets.B. There were not any powerful telescopes.C. The astro nom ers were not interested in them.D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time,64. Why haven’t beings from space visi ted us yet according to Shostak?A. They’re afraid of us.B. It’s a long way away.C. They don’t want to see us.D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.65. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?A. MessagesB. ToolsC. Intelligent beingsD. Radio signals五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
天津市蓟县2014届初中毕业生学业模拟考试数学试题(扫描版)2014年蓟县初中毕业生学业模拟试卷数学参考答案及评分标准评分说明:1.各题均按参考答案及评分标准评分.2.若考生的非选择题答案与参考答案不完全相同但言之有理,可酌情评分,但不得超过该题所分配的分数.一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分.1.C2.C3.B .4 [ .A 5.B 6.C 7. D 8.D . 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B二、填空题:本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共24分.13. 0 14. 4 15.14k <- 16. 32 17. 22+错误!未找到引用源。
18. 35或34三、解答题:本大题共8小题,共66分.19. 本小题满分8分.解:解不等式①,得x ≥1 . ------------------------------------2分解不等式②,得x <4 . ---------------------------------- 4分∴原不等式组的解集为1≤x <4 . --------------------------- 6分画出正确数轴-----------------------------------------------------------------------8分20.本小题满分8分.解:(1)观察表格,可知这组样本数据的平均数是0311321631741250x ⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯==,--------------------2分 ∴这组样本数据的平均数为2.Q 这组样本数据中,3出现了17次,出现的次数最多,∴这组数据的众数为3. -----------------------------------4分Q 将这组样本数据按从小到大的顺序排列,其中处于中间的两个数都是2, 有2222+=, ∴这组数据的中位数为2.-------------------------------------6分(2)Q在50名学生中,读书多于2册的学生有18名,有30018108 50⨯=.∴根据样本数据,可以估计该校八年级300名学生在本次活动中读书多于2册的约有108名.------------------------------------------------8分21.本小题满分10分.(1)证明:连接OC.----------------------1分∵CE⊥AB,CF⊥AF,CE=CF,----------------2分∴AC平分∠BAF,即∠BAF=2∠BAC.∵∠BOC=2∠BAC,∴∠BOC=∠BAF. ------------------------3分∴OC∥AF. ------------------------------4分∴CF⊥OC.∴CF是⊙O的切线.-----------------------5分(2)解:∵AB是⊙O的直径,CD⊥AB,-----------------------------6分∴CE=ED,∠ACB=∠BEC=90°.∴S△CBD=2S△CEB,∠BAC=∠BCE, -----------------------------------7分∴△ABC∽△CBE. ---------------------------------------------8分∴==(sin∠BAC)2==.----------------9分∴=. ---------------------------------------------------------------------10分22.本小题满分10分.解:过点P作PC⊥AB于C,则∠APC=30°,∠BPC=45°,--------------2分AC=PC·tan30°=33PC,----------------------------------------------4分BC=PC·tan45°=BC,----------------------------------------------6分∵AC +BC =AB ,∴33PC +PC =100,------------------------------8分 解得PC=50(3-3)≈63.4>50.-------------------------------------9分 ∵保护区中心到直线AB 的距离大于保护区半径, ∴高速公路不会穿越保护区.----------------------------------------------------10分 23.本小题满分10分.解:(1)售出一件的利润为x +-6080元 ------------------------2分 售出的件数为x 10300-件 -----------------------------4分 ∴)10300)(6080(x x y -+-= --------------------------6分(2)6000100102++-=x x y ---------------------------7分 ∴当5=x 时,y 有最大值6250. --------------------------9分答:单价定为85元时,每月的利润最大,最大利润为6250元.--10分 24.本小题满分10分.⑴①证明:∵△ABC 为等边三角形, ∴AB =AC ,∠BAC =60° ∵∠DAF =60° ∴∠BAC =∠DAF ∴∠BAD =∠CAF------------------------------------------------------------------1分∵四边形ADEF 是菱形,∴AD =AF---------------------------------------------2分∴△ABD ≌△ACF-----------------------------------------------------------------3分∴∠ADB =∠AFC--------------------------------------------------------------------4分AB CDF②结论:∠AFC =∠ACB +∠DAC 成立.---------------------------------------5分⑵结论∠AFC =∠ACB +∠DAC 不成立. ∠AFC 、,∠ACB 、∠DAC 之间的等量关系是∠AFC =∠ACB -∠DAC (或这个等式的正确变式)--------------------------6分 证明:∵△ABC 为等边三角形 ∴AB =AC ∠BAC =60° ∵∠BAC =∠DAF ∴∠BAD =∠CA F ∵四边形ADEF 是菱形 ∴AD =AF . ∴△ABD ≌△ACF-----------------------------------------------------------------7分∴∠ADC =∠AFC又∵∠ACB =∠ADC +∠DAC , ∴∠AFC =∠ACB -∠DA C-------------------------------------------------------8分 ⑶补全图形如下图-----------------------------------------9分∠AFC 、∠ACB 、∠DAC 之间的等量关系是 ∠AFC = 2∠ACB -∠DAC------------------------------------------------------10分E(或∠AFC +∠DAC +∠ACB =180°以及这两个等式的正确变式). 25.本小题满分10分.解:(1)将A ,B ,C 三点坐标代入c bx ax y ++=2中,得⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧-==++=++21636324c c b a c b a ---------------------------------------------------------1分解得⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧-==-=22721c b a -------------------------------------------------------------------2分∴833)27(212272122+--=-+-=x x x y ----------------------------3分(2)设点P (错误!未找到引用源。
天津市蓟县2013-2014学年八年级上学期期中考试数学试题(扫描版)新人教版蓟县2013—2014学年度第一学期期中质量检测试卷八年级数学参考答案一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分)1.B2.B3.C4.D5.B6.C7.C8.C9.A 10.D 二、填空题. (每题3分,共24分)11. 直角 钝角 不能 12. 125013. 1440014. 八 15. 550,550或 700,40 016. B 、 DEF 17. 2、 4 18. 6 三、解答题.( 本题共46分.) 19. (本题6分)20. (本题6分)解:∵DE 是AC 的垂直平分线 ∴AD=DC ,AC=2AE -----------------2/∵AE = 5 cm ,∴AC= 10 cm -----3/ ∵ABD 的周长为17 cm ,∴AB+BD+AD = 17 cm ---------4/ ∴AB+BD+DC = 17 cm ---------5/ ∴AB+BD+DC+AC = 17+10=27 cm∴△ABC 的周长为27cm. --------------6/BEDAC21. (本题8分) 证明:∵∠BAE = ∠CAD∴∠BAC=∠EAD --------2/在△ABC 和△AED 中AB AE BAC EAD AC AD =⎧⎪∠=∠⎨⎪=⎩∴△ABC ≌△AED (SAS )----------6/∴ BC = ED -------------------8/22. (本题8分)解:能 ------------1/ 连接BD ------------2/ 在△ABD 和△CDB 中AB CD AD CB BD DB =⎧⎪=⎨⎪=⎩∴△ABD ≌△CDB (SSS ) --------------------4/∴∠ADB=∠CBD,∠ABD=∠CDB -----------------6/ ∴AD ∥BC,AB ∥CD ------------------------------8/ 23. (本题8分)证明:过点E 作EF ⊥AD,垂足为F (作出辅助线)-----1/∵∠C =90°∴EC ⊥DC ----------------------------------------2/又∵ED 平分∠ADC∴EC =EF , -----------------------4/∵E 是BC 的中点∴EC =EB , -----------------------5/ ∴EF =EB , -----------------------6/ ∵∠B =90°∴EB ⊥AB ----------------------------------------7/ ∴E 点在∠DAB 的平分线上。
英语试卷 第1页 (共15页)蓟县2014-2015学年度第二学期期中练习八年级英语(满分100分)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A 、 B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Does the man like cheese?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’tC. We don’t know.6. Has Lingling ever been to the US?A. Yes, she has.B. Yes, she hasn’t.C. No, she hasn’t7. What will the man do to search the information?A. He will go online.B. He will watch TV.C. He will go home.8. What does Tom look like?A. He is weak.B. He is strange.C. He is strong.9. Where does Betty want to travel?A. England.B. Around the world.C. Yes, she does.10. What’s wrong with Daming?A. There’s something wrong with his stomach and tooth.B. There’s something wrong with his mouth and stomach.C. There’s something wrong with his stomach and head.11. When did Daming get the dog?A. He got the dog about two years ago.B. He got the dog for his birthday.C. He got the dog as a pet.12. How many times has Winnie flown to the US?A. three times.B. Five times.C. six times.13. Which is farther away from the earth?A. moon.B. Mars.C. Sun.14. Why didn’t Daming do much exercise?英语试卷第2页(共15页)A. Because he didn’t feel comfortable.B. Because he spent much time on computer.C. Because he did lots of homework.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2014年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题
英语听力录音稿
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找
出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. The girl is walking to school.
2. We usually play football on the playground on Saturday.
3. Lingling’s mother is cooking the meal.
4. We are going to listen to music this afternoon.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、
C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. M: Can you swim? 问地点
W: No, I can’t. But I can skate. B1P8
6. W: Where do you study? 问方式
M: I study at Darwin Primary School. B2P50
7. M: Did Shakespeare marry when he was young? 问做事
W: Yes, he did. He married a woman called Anne at the age of 18. B2P126
8. W: We are going to listen to some music. Would you like to come? 问近期计划
M: Yes, tha t’s a great idea. B2P14
9. W: Does the tiger come from Europe? 问经常性的事情
M: No, it doesn’t. It comes from Asia. The tiger eats meat. B1P54
10. W: It’s Tony’s birthday on Saturday. We usually send him a birthday present. 邀请做某事
M: Let’s send him CD player. B1P49
11. M: Is it your schoolbag? 问谁的
W: No, it’s not mine. It’s Tony’s. 自编的
12. M: Did you ride a bike to school when you were a boy? 问过去的事情
W: Yes, I did. It was too far away from home. B2P63
13. W: I love gymnastics. I think it’s more exciting than table tennis. What Olympic sports do
you like? 比较等级B2P33 M: Basketball is my favourite sport, but I also like running.
W: Oh, running is more boring than basketball.
14. W: What do you do in the evenings?Did you watch TV last night? 时间
M: No, I didn’t. I played computer games. B2P66
C) 听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
W: Hey, Daming. You are late for school.
M: Sorry. Ms Li. On my way to school, an old man fell down suddenly not far from me.
W: Oh, did he hurt?
M: No, but he could n’t stand up himself.
W: Did anyone help me out?
M: No, no one at first. I ran over to help him, and then a taxi driver joined me.
W: Good boy! What did you do at last?
M: We sent the old man to hospital and called his family. His daughter and son thanked us. W: You did a good job. Come on in, and let’s go on with our lesson.
M: Okay.
15. Who was late for school.?
16. Why did the old man fall to the ground?
17. What did Tony and the taxi driver do to the old man at last?
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
My uncle has got a holiday next week. He’s going to take the plane to England. He’s going to do some sightseeing. First, he’s going to travel by train and stay in hotels. He doesn’t like cars.Then he’s going to visit London. He’s going to go to the theatre and the cinema, and he’s going to visit the big parks.He likes English culture. Finally, he’s going to enjoy some sun and sea and lie on a beach. He loves swimming. He always buys me a present when he has a holiday. I’m looking forward to that!
18. Where is the girl’s uncle going to go?
19. How is he going to travel when he arrives there?
20. Why is he going to visit some big parks?
2014年蓟县初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
01—05 CBACC 06—10 ACBBC
11—15 CABCB 16—20 CAACB
二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
21—25 BACBD 26—30 CBDC A
31—35 ADADB 36—40 BCBAC
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41—45 BACDC 46—50 ABDCB
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;
共25分)
51—55 CBCBB 56—60 ADBCB 61—65 DACBA
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
66—70 DGAFB
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. hurry up 72. grows up 73. dropped in 74. in fact 75. plenty of
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
76. bring back 77. his friends 78. to be sad any more
79. lesson 80. cheerful
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
81. better 82. that 83. stopped 84. down 85. because
86. together 87. it 88. to 89. hospital 90. and
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
91.(略)。