下载文档原格式
河南省九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare知识点总结全面整理单选题1、— Jack, ________ you ride a bike?— Yes, I can.A．canB．mayC．needD．must答案：A句意：——杰克，你会骑自行车吗？——是的，我会骑。
考查情态动词的用法。
A．can能，会；B．may可以；C．need需要；D．must必须。
“Can you…?”的肯定回答是：Yes，I /we can.否定回答是No，I/we can’t.。
根据句意及答语可知，答案为A。
2、—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.A．how can I get to Xinhua BookstoreB．how I can get to Xinhua BookstoreC．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore答案：B句意：——打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎么去新华书店吗？——离这不远。
我可以跟你一起走过去。
考查宾语从句。
A：我怎么去新华书店，一般现在时，疑问语序；B：我怎么去新华书店，一般现在时，陈述语序；C：我怎么去新华书店，一般过去时，疑问语序。
分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和C，故选B。
3、–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbiesB．knowledgeC．suggestionsD．information答案：C句意：﹣﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？﹣﹣好吧，让我看看吧。
Unit 3: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Period 5: Reading, Writing and Speaking(Eat, have fun and learn in Watertown!)Objectives●To learn to understand and use indirect questions●To read, write and speak asking for information politelyProcedures■Warming up by looking and sayingHello, class. Do you like to travel? Look at the photo and say something about it.To visit a watertown, please go to page 90.3a Reading and fillingGo to page 90, please. While reading, try to cut/ the sentence into thought groups, study all the predicates, circle all the linking words and underline all the expressions. That’s grammar study, in deed.After reading fill in the chart on page 90 on the right.Now read the text again to turn it into a conversation.3b Reading and completingOn page 90 is an unfinished tour guide to Sunville. Now turn back to 2a and 2b for information to finish it.3c Write a guide to your city or townMY HOMETOWN: TAIYUANTaiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province, lies in the north part of Middle Jinand crosses the River Fen. The city area has three parts, one smaller city and five counties. The history of the city can go back to over 2,400 years ago. It was set up in 497 BC, the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and was named Jinyang, the northern bank of the Jin River. In Chinese, the northern bank of waters is called yang. In 982, Song Taizong, Zhao Kuangyi, the second emperor of the Song Dynasty burned and flooded Jinyuan City. After that, he ordered one of the officials, Pan Mei to build Taiyuan City in Tangming Town, north of Jinyuan City. Thus, came the present Taiyuan City. Taiyuan, in Chinese, means the greatest plain. In fact, around it there are many high mountains and hilly areas. Only one-fifth of the whole area is plains. Taiyuan has coal and iron, so it has the name, "the home of coal and iron." Taiyuan is nice in climate. It is not dry and cold in winter, not hot and rainy in summer, not dusty and windy in spring. But it is cool and comfortable in autumn.4 Grouping and speakingOne of the group members is to role play the information booth worker, and the others are the tourists. The tourists are asking about your city.。
河南省九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、－Could you tell me _________? －Talking about festivals.A．how they are playingB．what they are doingC．where they are goingD．why they are practicing答案：B分析：考点：考查宾语从句。
试题分析：句意：你能告诉我他们正在做什么吗？——谈论节日。
结合答语"正在谈论节日”可推断，问句应是询问正在做什么；what什么；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么；故答案为B。
2、—Susan, how was your party?—Pretty good. We sang and danced ________ all night.A．happilyB．hardlyC．politelyD．clearly答案：A句意：——苏珊，你的派对怎么样？——很好。
我们整夜快乐地唱歌跳舞。
考查副词辨析。
happily快乐地，高兴地；hardly几乎不，几乎没有；politely有礼貌地，斯文地；clearly清晰地，清楚地。
根据上文“Pretty good”可知是高兴地唱歌跳舞；故选A。
3、The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A．fromB．amongC．inD．between答案：D句意：青岛到北京的高速列车现在开得更快了。
乘坐火车只需要三个小时。
A. from从……起，来自；B. among在（其）中，……之一；C. in在……里；D. between在两者之间。
Unit 3 Could you tell me where the restroom are?【学习目标】1.掌握restroom， stamp ，beside，postcard，pardon 等重点单词。
2.能熟练应用询问道路及地点的句型，能给别人正确指明道路和地点场所。
3.学会用“Could you please...?”礼貌的向他人询问信息。
4.初步理解特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
【自学检测】翻译（请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。
）1.休息室______________2.得到一些关于城镇的信息________________3.买一些邮票_________________4.在…和…之间_______________5.在…旁边________________6.在你右边____________________7.打扰了。
请问去书店怎么走? Excuse me. How can I get to the bookshop, please?（同义句）(1)Excuse me. Could you tell me________ ________to the bookshop?(2)Excuse me. Could you tell me how________ ________ ________ ________ the bookshop?(3)Excuse me. Could you tell me how to ________ ________the bookshop?(4)Excuse me. Could you tell me________ the bookshop________?(5)Excuse me. ________ is the way to the bookshop, please?(6)Excuse me. ________ ________the bookshop, please?【自学指导】1.背诵下面句子。
河南省九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare重点知识归纳单选题1、What a lovely car! Could you tell me ________?A．why did you get itB．when will you get itC．where you got itD．how would you get it答案：C句意：多么迷人的一辆车啊！你能告诉我在哪里得到它吗？考查宾语从句的语序。
分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。
故选C。
2、—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?—That’s easy! It’s you!A．WhatB．WhoC．HowD．Whom答案：B句意：——爷爷，告诉我，全世界你最喜欢的人是谁？——这很简单。
是你！考查特殊疑问词。
What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Whom谁。
根据“It’s you”可知上文询问人，且疑问词在句中作主语，用疑问代词who。
故选B。
3、We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.A．ifB．sinceC．althoughD．because答案：C句意：虽然人类已经登上月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。
考查连词。
if如果；since自……以来；although虽然；because因为；根据句意理解及句中的still可知，这里表达的是“虽然”，故选C。
4、— How ___________ your sofa feels!— Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon. A．terribleB．comfortableC．humorousD．dangerous答案：B句意：——你的沙发感觉好舒服！——它是不是像沙发床？我经常中午躺在上面休息一会儿。
Vocabulary Nounn.洗手间；公共厕所n.邮票；印章n.书店n.明信片n.洗手间；厕所n.浴室n.仓促；急促n.管理人员；职工n.葡萄n.邮件；信件n.商场n.职员n.拐角；角落n.要求；请求n.方向；方位n.发言者n.住址n.地铁n.课程；学科_n.意大利人（语）_ n.东方Verbv.原谅_ v.仓促；急促v.建议；提议v.邮寄v.要求；请求Adjectiveadj.中心的，中央的adj.附近的adj.东方的；东部的adj.不昂贵的adj.不拥挤的adj.便利的；方便的adj.正确的；恰当的__________adj.有礼貌的___________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的adj.意大利人的Adverbadv.在附近；附近adv. 向东；朝东adv.礼貌地；客气地adv..通常其他prep.在......旁边pron.谁；什么人Phrase1. 向左/右转2. 在某人的左/右边3. 沿着…走4. 在第三楼5. 请再说一次6. 在去.......的路上7. 路过8. 在购物中心9. 在某些场合10. 停车11. 例如12. 为…感谢某人13. 期盼做某事…14. 第一次见到某人15 做某事很方便Structure①Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest?1 -Let's go to the Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？-________ Where did you suggest going？（）A．Pardon me．B．I don't know．C．I agree with you．D．It sounds terrible!2 -The game is too hard for me．I will certainly lose．（）-You never say no before you try．__________A．forget it! B．I'm sorry．C．Come on!3 -Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace？-___________．You can ask the policeman over there．（）A．Have a good time B．No，thanksC．Sorry，I'm new here D．Yes，of course4 ---Excuse me，is there a police station in the neighborhood？--- ______？I didn't hear you clearly．（）A．Forget it B．PardonC．How come D．How do you do5 -______，where is the new Taiyuan Railway Station？-I'm sorry．I am a stranger here．（）A．Hello B．No problem C．Come on D．Pardon me 6 -I'm not good at dancing，you know．-_____ It's just for fun．（）A．Well done! B．No way!C．Good luck! D．No problem．7 --_______．Could you tell me where there's a good place to eat？--_________．Turn left and the restaurant is near the bank．（）A．Hi； RightB．Excuse me； Of courseC．Hello； That's all rightD．Good night； Sure②Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.1 ---Does my question sound _______enough？---I don't think so．You can ask more _______by using"could"instead of"can"．（）A．politely；politely B．politely；politeC．polite；politely D．polite；polite2 The Internet has made communication much more ．- I agree． For example， I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time．（）A．popular B．necessary C．important D．convenient3 One of the most______ways to get around a city is to take a taxi．（）A．convenient B．serious C．difficult D．expensive4 Summer is coming．The days are getting ________．（）A．long and long B．long and longerC．more and more long D．longer and longer5 A new car is much ___ than a secondhand one in the same brand （品牌） and model （型号）．（）A．cheap B．cheaperC．expensive D．more expensive③It is not enough to just ask a question correctly.1. 你真聪明, 解出了这道数学题。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?I. 单项填空。
( )1. I don’t know if mum ________ for a walk after supper. If she _________, please tell me.A. go; goesB. goes; goesC. will go; goesD. will go; will go ( )2. —Excuse me. Where is the bookstore?—Take the elevator ________ the third floor and turn right. It is _______ the clothes store and the drugstore.A. at, next toB. at, betweenC. to, betweenD. to, next to ( )3. It is important for us to know how ___________ requests politely.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. made( )4. —Where’s the restroom, please? —__________? You speak too quickly.A. SorryB. PardonC. Excuse meD. Pardon me( )5. —I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know he was there?—He went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why( )6. —Which of the two T-shirts will you buy?—I’ll tak e ___________ of them, so I can give one to my twin sister.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both( )7. The Greens lives next to a supermarket. It’s very ___________.A. beautifulB. cleanC. deliciousD. convenient( )8. —The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Why don’t you________ ?—All right. I’ll do that.A. turn it onB. turn it offC. turn it backD. turn it up ( )9. —Could you please tell me _______? —Sure, about in an hour.A. how soon he will be hereB. how soon will he be hereC. how long he will be hereD. how long will he be here( )10. People can read some magazines in the library, and we can also ___________ there.A. have breakfastB. lend some booksC. borrow some moneyD. borrow some books( )11. Many visitors enjoy _______ a few hours ________ through the history museum.A. to spend; walkingB. spending; walkingC. spending; to walkD. to spend; to walk( )12. How noisy the room is! There are so many people ______ in it.A. singB. to singC. singingD. song( )13. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not _______ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard( )14. Whether you can enter the high school ___________ yourself.A. calls forB. depends onC. agrees withD. connects with( )15. —Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what the teacher says at the meetingB. what the teacher said at the meetingC. what does the teacher say at the meetingD. what did the teacher say at the meeting II. 词形转换。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 一、单项选择1．—Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me ________ thebus arrives?—Sure. At 9：00.(资阳)A．where B．when C．why D．how2．—Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure.(常德)A．where the restrooms areB．where are the restroomsC．where is the restroom3．—Excuse me, do you know ________？—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.(黄冈)A．where can I get some postcardsB．where I can get some postcardsC．how can I get some postcardsD．when I can get some postcards4．The teacher told us that the sun always ________ in the east.A．had risen B．has risenC．rose D．rises5．—Excuse me, Miss C hen, could you tell me ________？—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.(福州)A．what the Belt and Road meantB．what does the Belt and Road meanC．what the Belt and Road means6．Could you tell me ________ a moment ago? (广州)A．what were they talking aboutB．what are they talking aboutC．what they were talking aboutD．what they are talking about7．—I'd like to know ________.—Maybe in the forest.(重庆A)A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping8．Could you please tell me ________？(绥化)A．how can I get to the post officeB．how I can get to the post officeC．where is the post office9．—Excuse me. Do you know ________？—Well, go along this street and turn right. There's one on the left.(济南)A．how can I get to the bankB．where I can find a restaurantC．when he usually gets to workD．where is the police station10．We don't know________ it next. Let's go and ask Mr. Li.A．what to doB．to do whatC．whether to doD．to do whether二、句型转换11．Could you tell me how I can go to th e bank? (改为简单句) Could you tell me _________________________________?12．Do you know？Whom will you go with? (合并为一句)Do you know_____________________________________?13．He told me. When will he leave the city？(合并为一句)He told me___________________________________.14．“Why do you study so hard？” I as ked Alice.(改写句子，句意不变) (济南)I asked Alice ________ she ________ so hard.15．“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms. Grey every September？”he wondered.(改为宾语从句) (上海)He wondered why ________ ________ flowers to Ms. Greyevery September.三、根据汉语意思完成句子16．老师建议我们每天要早起锻炼身体。
河南省九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare全部重要知识点单选题1、There is a bed ______ the corner of the room.A．onB．atC．inD．with答案：C句意：房间的角落里有一张床。
考查介词。
on the corner在转角处（外角）；at the corner表示在角上，就是边缘那个点上；in the corner 在角落里（内角）；with和……一起。
根据“the room”可知床在房间里面，用介词in。
故选C。
2、It’s only _______ walk from here.A． ten-minuteB． ten minuteC．ten minutesD． ten minute’s答案：A句意：从这里步行只需十分钟。
考查复合形容词。
“步行10分钟的路程”可表达为“基数词+复数名词的所有格—s’+名词”即“ten minutes’walk”，所以排除C和D；或用复合名词当定语，基数词和名词之间要有连字符隔开，且名词只能用单数形式，所以排除B；故选A。
3、In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A．besideB．amongC．upD．through答案：A句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
本题考查介词。
A. beside在···旁边； B. among 在··中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据句意选A.4、—I’ve no idea where to go next month．—Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A．suggestB．wonderC．considerD．regard答案：C句意：——我不知道下个月去哪里。
人教版九年级全册英语Unit3Could you please tell me where the restroomsare 暑假预习讲义基础知识一、单词1.restroom=washroom n.洗手间(公共) bathroom 洗手间(私人)toilet 厕所(英国人多用)2.stamp n.邮票(C)collect stamps收集邮票3.store n.商店(C)bookstore n.书店4.beside prep.在...旁边besides除了(包括在内)except除了(排除在外)5.pardon 原谅Pardon?=Pardon me.请再说一遍6.normally adv.通常normal adj.正常的7.rush v.n.急促，匆忙rush to do匆忙做某事in a rush匆忙8.suggest v.建议suggestion n.建议(C)suggest(sb)doing建议做某事9.staff n.全体员工(用法类似与family)10.grapes n.葡萄11.central adj.中心的center n.中心12.nearby adj./adv.附近13.mail n.v.邮件；邮寄e-mail电子邮件send an e-mail发送电子邮件14.east东west西south南north北15.fascinating adj.迷人的16.expensive=dear adj.贵的inexpensive=cheap adj.便宜的17.crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.人少的，不挤的crowd n.人群18.convenient adj.方便的It’s convenient to do方便做某事19.mall n.购物中心，商场20.corner n.角落，拐角in the corner在拐角(内部)at the corner在拐角(外部)21.polite adj.礼貌的politely adv.礼貌地impolite adj.不礼貌的impolitely adv.不礼貌地22.request v.n.要求request sb to do要求某人做某事23.direct adj.直接的；直率的director n.导演direction n.方向sense of direction方向感24.correct adj.正确的v.纠正，修改25.speaker n.发言者speak+语言26.whom pron.谁who pron.谁whose pron.谁的27.address n.住址，地址28.underground n.地铁(英) subway n.地铁(美)29.Italian n.意大利人adj.意大利的Italy n.意大利30.course n.课程Of course.=Certainly.=Sure.当然二、重点短语1.pass by 路过，经过2.parking lot停车场3.a pair of一双，一副4.on the right在右边5.turn left左转6.start with以...开始7.look scary看起来吓人8.not...until直到...才9.at that time在那时10.be busy doing忙于做某事be busy with忙于某事11.For example,例如12.,such as例如13.spend时间、金钱doing14.lead into导入15.look forward to doing期待做某事16.on time准时17.in time及时18.in different situations在不同情况下19.a good place to eat一个吃饭的好地方20.get to=arrive at/in=reach抵达21.mean to do打算，企图22.mean doing意味着23.kind of=a little有点三、重点句型及语法1.if主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现If you’re scared,shout or hold my hand.If you study hard,you can get good grades. If it is sunny,we will go out.2.助动词do,does,did肯定句中表强调Shouting did help.喊叫确实有帮助I do love you.我真的喜欢你3.委婉语气Could you please help me?肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem./Yes,please.否定回答：Sorry,I can’t./I’d love to,but...否定句:Could you please not smoke here?4.四大花费人pay钱for物：I paid ten dollars for it.人spend时间、金钱on sth/(in)doing sth:I spent ten dollars on it.=I spent ten dollars(in)buying it.物cost人钱：The pen cost me ten dollars.take:It took him an hour to get there.5.宾语从句的判断动词、介词、形容词后面加的句子都是宾语从句，有类动词后面加两个宾语，把指物的宾语变成句子也是宾语从句，容易跟定语从句混淆，下面是常见的可以加双宾语的动词：tell sb sth=tell sth to sbshow sb sth=show sth to sbgive sb sth=give sth to sbsend sb sth=send sth to sbpass sb sth=pass sth to sbbuy sb sth=buy sth for sb基础过关一、单选题1. I often doubt ______ he says.A. whether to believe whatB. whether should I believe whatC. if to believe whatD. whether to believe that2. Can you explain ?A. why should children do choresB. why children should do choresC. what should children do choresD. what children should do chores3. —Did Alice tell you ______ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where4. —Could you please tell me ______ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on the Centre Street.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how5. —Iˈll have a five-day holiday. But I donˈt know ______.—How about Beijing?A. what to doB. where to goC. when to goD. how to go6. Do you know ________ in the future?A. what will the life be likeB. what the life is likeC. what is the life likeD. what the life will be like7. —Do you know to see the Beijing Opera？—Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.A. when shall we goB. when we shall goC. where can we goD. where we can go8. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where would he play footballC. when had he seen the filmD. why he didn't watch the game9. —Can you tell me ________? —At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen palB. how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation10. Do you know ________?A. where does water come fromB. how do we make electricityC. who is looking foolish nowD. why is there a grin on his face二、完形填空Recently, a woman (1) Angela was leaving a playground with her little son (2) a man caught her with a knife and wanted to rob (抢劫) her. But suddenly a dog (3) out. He saw the dangerous situation and ran to help Angela and her young son."I didn't think the dog would fight against the man, (4) he went at him and barked at the man. It was clear (5) he was trying to help me," Angela said. "I didn't know (6) this man wanted to do, but it is true the dog saved my life."The bad man ran away, (7) Angela went to her car. When she got in her car and tried to drive off, she wassurprised (8) the dog jumped into her backseat, too. He wanted to come home (9) them, it seemed.The dog had (10) tags (标签). Angela believed him to be simply lost (11) his good health. To be safe, Angela took him on the safe side. Angela took him to a shelter (收容所) (12) his owner could easily find him—but nobody comes to pick up the dog, (13) he's coming home with her.For Angela, it doesn't matter (14) the dog came from, just that he was there when she needed him most. She's already named him Angel. To her and her son, that's exactly (15) he is.1. A. names B. name C. naming D. named2. A. that B. when C. how D. where3. A. run B. runs C. ran D. is running4. A. so B. but C. unless D. because5. A. that B. which C. whom D. whose6. A. how B. what C. who D. where7. A. but B. so C. for D. before8. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw9. A. for B. to C. on D. with10. A. not B. none C. no one D. no11. A. because B. off C. because of D. of12. A. so that B. such that C. so D. that13. A. if B. so C. as D. with14. A. whose B. where C. who D. what15. A. who B. what C. where D. whose三、阅读理解AI used to live in an area where the public transportation(公共交通) was not very good. If I came back home after 7 pm, I would have to wait in line for about an hour before I was able to take public transport or taxis. Because the line would be so long, there were many special taxis that would come by and offer to take people home without waiting so long, but the price was so high that not everyone could afford it every day.One day, I worked overtime. When my work was done, it was 9 pm. There was no public transport and I felt so tired that I wanted to return home quickly to have a good sleep. So I took one of this kind of taxis. When I arrived, the driver didnˈt ask me to pay and he just did it as an act of kindness. He said that he didnˈt ask those who took his taxi after 9 pm to pay. His father had done it before and he found it such a nice thing to do that he decided to continue it himself.I felt so touched by his words. There were no words for me to express how thankful I was. He made me feel so good during the following days because of that free ride.I decided to do acts of kindness myself which might have the same influence on me as this one had.1.Which was not the reason why the writer took this special taxi?A. He didn't have to wait long.B. He spent less on the ride.C. He was really tired.D. He wanted to get home earlier2.What can we know about the driver's father?A. He lived a poor life.B. He used to be a taxi driver.C. He often worked overtime.D. He always helped the poor.3.According to the passage the writer will ________ after being helped.A. stick to his dreamsB. treasure what he hasC. face difficulties bravelyD. do good things for others4.How did the writer feel when he wrote the text?A. Sorry.B. Shy.C. Thankful.D. Worried.5.What's the best title for the text?A. A Lesson from a Wrong ChoiceB. Don't Trust StrangersC. It's Better to Give than to ReceiveD. An Unexpected Free RideBThe self-driving tour has become a good choice to spend the holidays for people who are tired of traditional ways. They choose to have a good time traveling by car.About twenty years ago, most people in our country went on a trip in a tour group. It was an easy way for tourists to visit several places, because the travel agency（旅行社）could arrange everything for them, including hotels and plane tickets. There was a bus that could take them to different places during the trip.With the development of our country, people's lives become better and better. Most families at least have one car. People also find that they used to spend more time shopping than looking around because of the travel agency's arrangement. They often stayed in one place for a short time and had a quick look. Now more and more people choose self-driving tours. They can go wherever they like and plan their trips freely.However, there are also some disadvantages of this new traveling way. People have to pay more because it's not easy to book the cheapest tickets or hotels by themselves. And there are many kinds of cost on the road. If they meet some troubles, they have to deal with it themselves. Besides, driving for a long time can be a tiring thing. It's good for people to have at least two drivers in a car, so that they can drive in turn.6.If you want to go on a holiday in a special way, you can ______ according to the text.A. book plane tickets by yourselfB. travel to one place by trainC. go on a tour by carD. join a travel group7.What does the underlined word "arrange" mean?A. celebrateB. cancelC. shareD. plan8.Why do people travel in a tour group?A. Most of them have private cars.B. They can have more time to go shopping.C. They can take a bus to travel among places during a trip.D. They can enjoy themselves visiting many places of interest in a day.9.If you want to have a self-driving tour, itˈs not easy to ________.A. plan the time of your tripB. book hotels with the lowest priceC. go anywhere you like and stay longerD. decide where to live and have dinner10.What is the text mainly about?A. How people spend their holidays.B. The advantages of self-driving tours.C. Why people like traveling by car.D. Two different ways of traveling.四、阅读填空What food do you eat every day? Do you eat (1) (health) food? The US photographer (摄影师) Greg Segal asks students what they eat every week. Then, he (2) (take) photos of the students and their food. Segal wants to use them to ask students (3) (eat) healthy food.Colorful fruit and vegetables help (4) (we) keep healthy. Green is good for our (5) (eye). And it gives us strong bones and teeth. Blue and purple help us remember things (6) (good). They are good for our eyes, (7) . Red gives us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange give us (8) (many) vitamin C.For packaged(包装的) food, look at the ingredients(成分) first. Don't eat food (9) too many unhealthy ingredients. The winter vacation(寒假) is coming. You can write down or take photos of your food for one week. That way, you can know (10) you eat clearly.五、句型转换1.Peter doesn't know. Where does the electricity come from? (改为宾语从句)Peter doesn't know where from.2.What are they doing? Tom didn't tell me. (改为宾语从句)Tom didn't tell me they doing.3.Could you tell me his address? (同义句转换)Could you tell me ?4."Where can you buy so many grapes?" I asked Alice.I asked Alice she buy so many grapes.5.Ruby asked Jack, "What are you looking for?"Ruby asked Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.答案一.ABCBBDDDDC二.D、B、C、B、A、B、B、C、D、D、C、A、B、B、B三.B、B、D、C、D C、D、C、B、D四.1.healthy2.takes3.to 5.eyes6.well7.too8.much9.with10.what五、electricity comeswhat werewhere he liveswhere couldwhat he was looking for。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你能告诉我休息室在哪儿吗?(1)Could you please...?表示请求,意为“请你……好吗?/你能做……吗?”其后接动词原形,表示请求。
该句型中的could并不表示过去,而是表示有礼貌的请求。
可以用can,will,would 等代替。
例如:Could you please help me wash the dishes,Mary? 玛丽,请你帮我洗洗盘子好吗?Can you please tell me where the elevator is? 你能告诉我电梯在哪里吗?【使用语境】本句是问路或问处所的常用语,通常应先说excuse me,以引起对方注意,也表示尊重对方,用could表示的语气更加委婉。
拓展：其否定形式是“Could you please not+动词原形?”表示“请你不要……好吗?”例如: Could you please not smoke here? 请你不要在这里吸烟好吗?该句式的回答—Could you please take out the trash? 请你把垃圾扔出去好吗?—Sorry,I am studying for my English test. 对不起,我正为英语考试做准备呢。
归纳：问路的表示法,下面以去邮局为例子介绍几种常用的问路方法。
试译:打扰了。
请问去邮局怎么走?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me. Could you tell me where the post office is?Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office,please?Excuse me. Where’s the post office,please?Excuse me. How can I get to the post office,please?(2)这是由where引导的宾语从句,从句应该用陈述语序。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are第五课时Section B (2a～2d)【学习目标】1．教会学生掌握礼貌地提出要求和寻求帮助的表达法。
2．指导学生通过开展小组学习活动，培养协作意识，并能学会在不同的场合使用不同的语言，礼貌待人。
【学习重点】重点单词：politely，direction，underground，correct，polite，direct，impolite，address，request 【学习难点】通过交流表达和阅读训练，在不同的场合使用不同的语言。
☞学习提示This period we will learn a passage，first ask a few students to answer my questions about the passage.Task 1☞学习提示Learn the passage by oneself，students read the passage in 2b silently and rapidly，and mark the new words，phrases and sentences.【学法指导】►less polite“less＋形容词或副词”构成降级比较形式，相当于中文“不那么；稍许不……”之意。
►spend/pay/cost/take①spend主语是人，其常用结构有：sb.spend time/money on/(in doing) sth.②pay主语是人，其常用结构有：sb.pay money for sth.③cost主语是物，其常用结构有：sth.cost sb.time/money.④take主语常常是it，其常用结构有：It takes/took sb.＋时间＋to do sth.情景导入生成问题T：Do you often have problems in your life?Ss：Yes.T：Do you know how to ask for help？Where do you need to make polite requests？Today we will learn how to ask for information politely.Think of some possible situations.Discuss them with your partner.自学互研生成能力Task 1Let's read new words and the phrases.1．I can read.(我会读)预习下列单词，争取自己能正确拼读。
拼读成功后再在课文中把单词标记出来。
politely，direction，underground，correct，polite，direct，impolite，address，request2．I can write.(我会写)写出下列短语或句式的英文表达：(1)在不同情况 in__different__situations (2)依靠 depend__on(3)引入请求 lead__in__to__a__request(4)很抱歉打扰某人 be__sorry__to__trouble__sb.(5)变得更善于 become__better__atTask 2Let's read 2b and get the main idea of the passage.1．Fast reading.(快速阅读)(1)快速浏览短文并尝试回答以下问题：①Why is using correct language not enough when asking for help?Because__we__also__need__to__learn__how__to__be__polite__when__we__ask__for__help.②What might the expressions you use depend on?It__depends__on__whom__we__are__speaking__to__or__how__well__we__know__each__other.③Why is it important to learn how to use proper language?Because__this__will__help__you__communicate__better__with__other__people.(2)请尝试翻译以下课文中的句子(特别注意斜体部分的单词)。
①Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.有时我们甚至需要花费时间来引入一个请求。
②It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.礼貌地讲话比起直接地讲话看上去似乎要更困难。
2．Intensive reading.(精读)细读文章，完成2c，2d的任务，并标明答案的出处。
Task 2☞学习提示1．Fast reading(1)Students read the passage quickly，know the main ideas well and finish the tasks in 2b.(2)Students try translating the difficult sentences in the passage.2．Intensive readingStudents read the passage carefully，finish the questions in 2c，2d，and find the answers and mark them.3．RetellingStudents sort out the main points and try retelling the passage with them.【备注】[探究]polite是形容词，意为“有礼貌的”。
[拓展]3.I can retell.(我会复述)利用表格中关键词的提示，用自己的话复述课文。
whom交流展示生成新知Show in groups.(Time：six minutes)Task 1First the students read the words and phrases in groups，then read together，sum up the usage of the words in groups and mark the difficult words in pronunciation and understanding(they can ask the teacher for help)．At last write them on the blackboard.Task 2First the students discuss the main idea of the article，find out the key sentence of each paragraph.And mark them in the passage.Mark the sentences they don't understand in it.Next find out the answers in 2c，2d and mark them.At last write the show contents on blackboard.Class show.(Time：sixteen minutes)Task 11．I can read.①Read together，pay attention to the pronunciation of “request”and “direction”；②Consolidate the word learning by word game.2．I can write.①Students translate the phrases and sentences into English by answering quickly；②Read together，emphasize the usage of the key phrases and sentences；③Spot test：Consolidate the usage of phrases by making sentences.Task 21．Fast reading.①Students read the article quickly and finish the tasks in 2b；②Find and mark difficult sentences and write them on the blackboard.2．Intensive reading.Check the answers by answering quickly，then find and mark them in the passage.3．I can retell.Students try to retell the text in English according to key points of the text.当堂演练达成目标Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity，especially when we visit a foreign(外国的) country.L earning to use correct language is not enough，we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.So knowing how to ask for information politely is important.In English，just like in Chinese，we change the way we speak when talking with different people.The expressions you use might depend__on whom you are speaking to or h ow well you knowually in English polite questions are longer and include extra words.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading into a question or request.It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct.However，doing this will also help you become better at English，or any other language you wish to speak.课后反思查漏补缺收获：________________________________________________________________________困惑：________________________________________________________________________。
