四川省资阳市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：名词

小升初英语专题讲解与训练--名词(含答案)小升初英语专题：名词一、名词定义名词是表示人,事物，地点或抽象概念等名称的词，如：student学生apple苹果XXX熊猫ruler尺子。

二、名词分类名词根据其意义可以分为普通名词和专有名词。

三、名词的数名词的数主要指普通名词的数。

我们又将普通名词的数分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数变化，只能是单数，可数名词有单数和复数之分。

可数名词复数变化规律a)一般情况下词尾直接加-s，比如book-books。

apple-applesb)以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾的名词，通常词尾加-es，比如：bus-buses。

boxes。

watch →watches,brush→brushes.c)名词以元音字母+y结尾时，加-s，读作[z]；以辅音字母+ y结尾时，变y为i，再加-es，读[iz]boy →boys男孩story →stories故事XXX →XXX baby →babies婴儿holiday →holidays假期d)以o末端的名词，有些词尾加-es，有些加-s。

口诀：黑人，豪杰爱吃西红柿和土豆XXX阶段所学的结尾加-es的主要有以下几个：tomato-tomatoes。

potato-potatoes。

hero-heroes。

Negro-Negroes。

mango-mangoese)以f大概fe末端的名词，有些在词尾加-s，有些将f/fe 改成v后再加-es。

我们所见到的改f/fe为v加-es的主要有以下单词：绕口令：老婆（wife）持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf)，小偷(thief)吓得发了慌；躲在架后(shelf)保己命(myself)，半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮眼光。

wife(。

)。

life(。

)。

knife(。

)。

leaf(。

)。

thief(。

)。

half(。

),self(。

)。

shelf(。

)。

wolf(。

)。

f)某些名词的单复数是一样的，这类名词未几，首要有：sheep。

小升初英语专项复习：名词一、单选题1.选出不同类的项（）A. beachB. EnglishC. park 2.A. sandwichB. cake3.A. zebraB. giraffe4.A. Sam, touch your mouth, pleaseB. Sam, touch your eye, please.5.henA. B.6.John and his dog are good _____.A. friendB. friendsC. a friend7.It took about hour to get to the train station．A. /B. aC. all8.选出不同类的单词A. basketballB. cartoonC. ping-pong9.What's the_________, Dad?A. wrongB. matterC. thing10.a peachA. B.二、判断题11.five apples12.I see orange.13.I have two sheep．14.— A plate? —Yes, please.15.two chicks16.判断下列单词是否属于同一类A、zooB、thinC、man17.Have some fish.18.I can see a boy and a girl.19. Jelly, please.20.bear ________三、填空题21.I play with my ________.22.叫声是“Woof, woof”的动物是________。

23.a ________ flower24.I'm 48________（kilogran）.25.(许多) ________ of26.—What can you see? —I can see ________ ________.27.读一读，选择正确的答案，将字母代号写入前面的括号内。

小升初英语专项复习题-名词专项训练精编通过整理的小升初英语专项复习题-名词专项训练精编相关文档，渴望对大家有所扶植，感谢观看！名词专项训练（一）一、按要求填入单词的适当形式。

1. Two _______ (family) live in this building. 3. I can see a _______ (policeman) standing near the door. 4. There are some _______ (glass) on the table. 5. Would you like some _______ (bread)? 8. Do you want some _______ (potato) for supper? 9. He has two _______ (watch). One is old, the other is new. 10. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ (leaf) on the ground. 11. I have two _______ (knife). 12. There are many _______ (box) here. 13. There are many _______ (bus) on the road. 14. The _______ (child) are playing football now. 15. Please take two _______ (photo) for me. 二、选择下列正确的单词或词组，在正确的单词下打“√”。

1. Do you drink much (milk / milks)?2. I visited (Tom / Tom’s) house yesterday.3. He had two (cup / cups) of tea.4. This is (Tom and Mary’s / Tom’s and Mary’s) house.5. Give me (a piece of / a) paper, please.6. I don’t want (a / an) old cap.7. Look at those (sheep/ sheeps). 8. How many (radioes / radios) can you see? 9. There are36 (boys / boies) in my class. 10. Those are some new (knifes / knives).三、将下列句子改为复数形式。

man-men woman-women mouse-mice child-children fish-fishpeople-people Chin ese-Chi neseJapa nese-Japa nese 小升初英语语法一、名词复数规则1. ——般情况下，直接力2S,女口：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，力Q-es,女口：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i,再加・es,如：family・families, strawberry・strawberries4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加・es,如：knife-knives5. 不规则名词复数：policema rvpolicemen policewoma n-policewome n foot-feet tooth-teeth口诀：主格应该作主语，放在句子的开头；宾格应该作宾语，放在动词介词后；形容词性的物主代词不能单独用，必须接名词或其他词；名词性的物主代词，单独使用就可以。

如：I am a student.What is your name?His bag is on the desk. That one is not his.We can from America. We are friends.Let me help you.These shoes are nice. Try them on.They are drinking tea.三、动词1. be 动词：am is are2. 普通动词：have go come take get buy pass sit stand have talk walk see catch put 等。

小升初英语语法知识点专项训练总结小升初语法名词 (2)名词练习题 (5)能力测试卷（名词） (8)小升初语法代词 (10)代词练习题 (14)能力测试卷（代词） (16)小升初语法数词和冠词 (17)冠词和数词专项练习 (21)能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (22)小升初语法动词 (24)动词练习题 (25)能力测试题（动词） (27)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (32)小升初语法一般过去时 (35)一般过去时练习题 (36)能力测试（一般过去时） (39)小升初语法一般现在时态 (40)一、一般现在时的定义 (40)二、一般现在时的结构 (40)一般现在时态专项练习 (43)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (44)小升初语法现在进行时态 (45)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (50)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (51)疑问句专项练习 (56)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (58)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (60)句型专项练习题 (61)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (70)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (74)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoesphoto--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman-police menmouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanesedeer - deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

名词姓名【知识梳理】一、可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

下面是名词的单数变复数的几种情况：1. 绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上“-s”。

例：map → maps; pen → pens; ruler → rulers2. 凡是以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上“-es”构成复数。

例：bus → buses; fox → foxes; match → matches; flash → flashes3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加“-es”。

例：lady → ladies; story → stories4. 以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。

例：tomato → tomatoes; potato → potatoes例外： piano → pianos; photo → photos5. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为“-ves”，但有例外。

例：knife → knives; life → lives; leaf → leaves例外：roof→ roofs注意：1. 不可数名词所表示的事物无法以数计算，一般没有复数形式。

如：water（水）2. 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。

如：These girls are my friends. 这些女孩是我的朋友。

3.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

如：There is some broccoli on the table. 桌上有些花椰菜。

4.对可数名词前的修饰语提问一般用how many。

如：How many apples do you have? 你有多少个苹果？5.对不可数名词前的修饰语提问一般用how much。

如：How much tea is there in the cup? 杯子里有多少茶水？6.有些可数名词复数变化无规律，如：man—men， woman--women， child—children，foot—feet， tooth—teeth, policeman—policemen等。

小升初英语语法专项练习册(附答案)
此文档旨在为小升初学生提供一份英语语法专项练册，帮助他们巩固并提高他们的语法知识。

以下是练册的大纲和一些例题及其答案。

练一：名词
1. 下面哪个词是可数名词？（答案：a. book）
2. 下面哪个词是不可数名词？（答案：c. water）
3. 把下面的不可数名词改为可数名词：（答案：an apple）
练二：动词时态
1. 下面哪个动词是现在进行时？（答案：b. playing）
2. 下面哪个动词是过去时？（答案：d. watched）
3. 把下面的句子改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答：（答案：Is he playing soccer? Yes, he is.）
练三：形容词和副词
1. 下面哪个词是形容词？（答案：c. beautiful）
2. 下面哪个词是副词？（答案：b. quickly）
3. 把下面的形容词改为副词：（答案：quickly）
练四：代词
1. 下面哪个词是人称代词？（答案：b. I）
2. 下面哪个词是物主代词？（答案：d. her）
3. 把下面的句子改为宾格形式：（答案：He saw me.）
以上是这份小升初英语语法专项练册的一部分。

希望对学生们的英语研究有所帮助。

通过练，他们可以进一步巩固和提高自己的语法知识。

祝学生们取得好成绩！
注意：本练习册仅供学习参考，请勿用于商业用途。

一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour2．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with3．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes7．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other8．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework13．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's17．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’18．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith21．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is22．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African23．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and Ma ria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced25．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。

资阳市小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：同类词、近义词及同音词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题 (共50题；共100分)1. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . the Lantern FestivalB . jiaoziC . zongzi2. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . sandwichB . pieC . coffeeD . bread3. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . washB . watchC . partyD . dance4. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . enjoyB . likeC . clubD . find5. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . oftenB . scientistC . sometime6. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . tigerB . pigC . monkeyD . zoo7. （2分）找出属于不同类的单词。

A . Mr LiB . Miss LiC . Mrs Li8. （2分）选出不属于同一类的单词A . oneB . eggC . noodleD . rice9. （2分）选出不同类的一项A . theyB . thisC . that10. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . divingB . winterC . summer11. （2分）找出不同类的单词（）A . favouriteB . haveC . do12. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . feelB . coolC . hot13. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . nurseC . singerD . writer14. （2分）找出属于不同类的单词。

A . fiveB . fineC . nine15. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . blackB . greenC . cake16. （2分）找出不同类别的单词（）A . zipB . zebraC . panda17. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . hearB . talkC . flag18. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . sandwichB . pieC . ice creamD . bread19. （2分）选出不同类的单词A . friendB . shortC . classmate20. （2分）选出下列单词中不同类的一项（）A . plantB . bus21. （2分）选出在意义上属于不同类的单词（）A . dollB . ballC . wall22. （2分）选出不同项（）A . brotherB . sisterC . student23. （2分）选出不同项（）A . pandaB . whiteC . black24. （2分）找出下列单词中不同类的单词（）A . rowB . AmericaC . jump25. （2分）选出不同类的单词。

特供最新小升初英语考前冲刺名词专项训练80题表示人或事物名称的的词叫做名词。

它可以表示具体的东西，也可以表示抽象的概念。

英语中的名词从脉络上（小学阶段）可以分为四种：一：名词的分类；二：名词的数；三：名词的格；四：常见名词修饰语。

英语中的名词在词汇中占有较大比例，历年都有考题，并且数目逐年增多，难度逐渐加大。

下面对考试热点做专项训练。

考点一：名词的分类。

名词从意义上可以分为专有名词和普通名词两类。

专有名词是表示具体的人，事物，地点，机构，月份和节日等名称的词。

普通名词指的是不属于特定的人或事物名称的词。

它可分为①个体名词；②集体名词；③物质名词；④抽象名词。

Ⅰ. 找出下列句子中的专有名词，并写在横线上。

1.My name is Tom.2.I` m going to China.3.My sister wants to visit the Great Wall.4.Today is Wednesday.5.September 10 is Teachers` Day.Ⅱ.请你给下列名词分类。

book dog people class rice water love happiness6. 个体名词7. 集体名词8. 物质名词9. 抽象名词考点二：名词的数。

名词通常分为可数名词和不可数名词。

能以数目来计算的名词叫可数名词。

不能以数目来计算的名词叫不可数名词（它没有复数形式），专有名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般为不可数名词。

而可数名词又分为单数名词和复数名词两类。

Ⅲ.写出下列名词的复数形式。

10. monkey 11. baby12. dish 13.box14. watch 15. bus16.child 17.sheep18.German 19.woman20.tomato 21.photo22. leaf 23.Frenchman Ⅳ.请你选出和其他三项不是同类的单词。

（）24. A.cups B.hats C.pigs D.class（）25. A.water B.bread C.rice D.egg（）26. A B. Jim C.book D.June（）27. A.brother B.mother C.sister D.family（）28. A.buses B.feet C.planes D.carsⅤ.找出下面句子中错误，并把正确的写在横线上。

2023年资阳市雁江区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Reading aloud is _____ useful way for us to learn English well. ( )A. aB. theC. anD. \答案： A解析：句意为：大声朗读是一个学好英语的有效方法。

useful 开头字母不是元音音素，way 是可数名词单数，所以用 a 来修饰，表示泛指。

故选 A。

2．温暖的 w _ _m ( )A. arB. erC. or答案： A解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查形容词 warm，所缺字母为 ar，故选 A。

3．My mother is a ________. She always ________ nice food for us. ( )A. cooker; cooksB. cook; cookC. cook; cooks答案： C解析：句意：我妈妈是一名厨师。

她总给我们做好吃的食物。

cook 厨师，名词;cook 烹饪，动词;第二句主语 She 是单数第三人称，故 cook 用第三人称单数形式 cooks，故选 C。

4．—Where are the girls? ( ) —Look, they _____ over there.A. runB. are runningC. ran解析：句意：—女孩们在哪里?—看，他们在那边________。

A 跑，动词原形;B 正在跑步;C 跑，动词过去式。

根据 Look 可知句子是现在进行时，由 be 动词+现在分词构成，故选 B。

5．My school starts _____ eight o’clock _____ the morning. ( )A. in; atB. at; inC. at; on答案： B解析：句意：我的学校在早上八点钟开始上课。

2024年资阳市雁江区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Tom often _______ his room on the weekend. ( )A. cleansB. cleanedC. clean答案： A解析：该句含义为汤姆经常在周末打扫他的房间。

这是一般现在时的句子，因主语汤姆是第三人称单数形式，所以后面的动词要用单三形式。

A. cleans 动词的单三形式，B. cleaned 动词的过去式，C. clean 动词原形，A 符合题意，故选 A。

2．温暖的 w _ _m ( )A. arB. erC. or答案： A解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查形容词 warm，所缺字母为 ar，故选 A。

3．Come and ______ a pie, Taotao. ( )A. haveB. hasC. drink答案： A解析：句意：涛涛，来吃块馅饼吧。

该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，and 连接并列结构，故后用动词原形。

A 吃，动词原形;B 吃，动词第三人称单数形式;B 喝，动词原形;根据句意可知A 选项符合，故选 A。

4．Welcome to Huaian. Let me ______ you ______ our city. ( )A. show; fromB. show; aroundC. show; for答案： B解析：句意：欢迎来到淮安。

让我带你参观我们的城市。

from 从;for 为;show sb around + 地点，带某人参观某地;根据句意可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。

5．—What's your favourite season? ( ) —My favourite season is ______.A. MondayB. winterC. July答案： B解析：句意为你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢的季节是_____。

2024年资阳市雁江区小升初英语考试题库及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Reading aloud is _____ useful way for us to learn English well. ( )A. aB. theC. anD. \答案： A解析：句意为：大声朗读是一个学好英语的有效方法。

useful 开头字母不是元音音素，way 是可数名词单数，所以用 a 来修饰，表示泛指。

故选 A。

2．She ________ an egg and ________ milk for breakfast this morning. ( )A. had; a fewB. ate; someC. had; a little答案： C解析：句意：今天早上她早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和喝了一点牛奶。

由句中this morning 可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式，吃鸡蛋喝牛奶应用动词 had，milk 为不可数名词，应用a little 修饰，结合选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。

3．—I’m going to Canada with my aunt this August for my holiday. ( ) —________!A. Have a good timeB. Thank you very muchC. It’s OK答案： A解析：题干句意：—今年八月我要和我姑妈去加拿大度假。

—________!A. 玩得开心;B. 非常感谢;C. 没关系。

当他人要去度假，应当回答玩的开心，选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

4．E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( )A. reusesB. will reuseC. reusing答案： B解析：题干句意：电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。

资阳市英语小升初期末复习试题含答案一、单项选择1．Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )A．beautiful; beautiful B．beautiful; beautifully C．beautifully; beautiful 2．—________ I go to bed now? ( )—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t3．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew4．Don’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet5．My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )A．sends; about B．send; about C．send; to D．sends; to6．在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中，哪两个单词可以进行连读？( )A．Please look B．look at C．the blackboard7．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right8．Sarah is very __________. ( )A．heavier B．taller C．tall9．Would you like ____ water? ( )A．some B．any C．a D．an10．Su Yang and Su Hai are .A．a twin sister B．twin sister C．twin sisters11．—What did you do? ( )—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.A．in B．to C．with12．You're ________ than me. ( )A．old B．older C．big13．—How _______ are you? ( )—I’m 1.65 meters.A．heavy B．size C．tall14．—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )—Size 7.A．What size B．What time C．What color15．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts16．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )A．some B．much C．many17．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )A．does B．do C．did18．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( )A．came B．coming C．come19．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. ( )A．bigger B．big C．biggest20．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )A．stay B．stayed C．stays二、用单词的适当形式填空21．—What’s the matter?—My nose _________. (hurt)22．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.23．My mother _______ (read) an English book last night.24．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.25．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.26．Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.27．He usually ______ (walk) fast.28．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.29．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).30．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).三、完成句子31．—______ ______ is your sister?—She is 12 years old.32．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.33．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.34．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.35．C_______ Day is on the first of June.36．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.37．He s______ very little English two years ago.38．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.39．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.四、完形填空41．Mr. Smith__41___from London. Now he is in China. He is a__42___. He teaches English __43___a school. He works very hard. His students like__44___very much. He can__45___a little Chinese. His students often teach him Chinese__46___Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football_47__his students.Mr. Smith__48___ a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school__49___bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes__50___TV in the evening.41、A．come B．comes C．are D．coming42、A．teacher B．worker C．driver D．farmer43、A．on B．in C．at D．from44、A．he B．him C．she D．her45、A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell46、A．at B．on C．of D．in47、A．for B．to C．with D．at48、A．has B．have C．there is D．there are49、A．on B．by C．in D．of50、A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．looking at五、阅读判断42．阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误。

小升初冲刺英语语法专题专练名词可数名词单变复常见的7中形式：1、大部分加S,比如chairs；2、以s x ch sh结尾的加es,比如boxes；3、以f/fe 结尾的变 f/fe为V 加es,比如leaves；4、以元y结尾的直接加s,比如toys。

以辅y结尾的变y为i加es,比如ladies；5、以o结尾的,部分加es,部分加s,比如photos ,heroes；6、单复同形： one fish ,two fish；7、单复异形：one foot ,two feet。

关于2不可数名词用法的考核3名词所有格4冠词的用法,我们在题里进行解说。

接下来,大家一起看题。

加’s,所以选A。

9、我们在花园里可以看到很多漂亮的蝴蝶。

考察可数名词单数变复数,以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加es,所以选A。

10、这是我的儿子,他是一个诚实的孩子。

考察冠词的用法。

表示“一个”用a/an,记住老师说的这个方法：当单词的首个发音因素为元音因素时用an,当首个发音因素为辅音因素时用a。

honest首个发音因素为元音因素,所以选B。

11、在单词house中有一个h。

考察冠词a/an的用法,h首个发音因素为元音因素,所以填an。

12、森林里有很多狼。

考察可数名词单变复,通过many可以看出来,后面加可数名词复数,以f/fe 结尾的变 f/fe为V 加es,所以填wolves。

13、他们是德国人。

考察各个国家的人的单变复的,通过are可以看出来,后面加可数名词复数,German的复数形式的Germans。

注意这个知识点是考察最多的知识点,也是同学们错误最多的一个知识点。

在课堂上我们已经讲的很清楚了,再好好复习下咱们的“中日不变英法变,其它S加后边”吧。

名词试题1. Don't make noise. The _______ are sleeping.A.babyB. babysC.babiesD. babyes2. There are many _______ on the farm.A.sheepB. sheepsC. cowD. horse3. Can you give me two _______.A. glass of milkB.glass of milksC. glasses of milkD. glasses of milks4. I am very hungry. I can eat three ________.A. piece of breadB.pieces of breadC. pieces of breadsD. piece of breads5. Two hours_______enough for me,I can finish the work.A.areB.wereC.isD.am6. Tomatoes and ________ are vegetables.A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. a potato7. There are two kinds of _______. One is red, the other is black. Iwant to catch them. I like to eat ____.A.fish, fishB.fish, fishesC.fishes, fishD.fishes, fishes8.Miss Green is a friend of _______ .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's9. We can see many beautiful _______ in the garden.A. butterfliesB. butterflyC. butterflysD. butterflyes10.This is my son. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. \11.There is _______"h"in the word house.12.There are many ________(wolf) in the forest.13.They are __________(German).真题解析1、不要制造噪音,宝宝们正在睡觉。

2023年资阳市小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．— do you go shopping every month?- — Sometimes. ( )A. How oftenB. How manyC. How muchD. How long答案： A解析：句意：_____你每个月购物?有时候。

根据回答可知问的是频率用how often 来提问，对应 A选项。

B 多少，C 多少钱，C 多久，均不符合语境，故选 A。

2．He likes ______ in summer. ( )A. swimB. swimsC. swimming答案： C解析：句意：他喜欢在夏天游泳。

like doing sth 喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式。

A 动词原形，B 动词第三人称单数形式;C 动名词;故选 C。

3．Shopping online is easy and fast. Now many people like to buy things ________. ( )A. on the InternetB. in the supermarketC. with money答案： A解析：句意：网上购物又简单又快捷。

现在很多人喜欢在网上买东西。

A 在网上，B 在超市，C 用钱。

A 符合题意。

故选 A。

4．He is riding his bike, ______ it starts to rain. ( )A. soB. butC. or答案： B解析：句意为他正在骑自行车，但是开始下雨了。

A 因此;B 但是;C 或者。

此处表示转折。

故选B。

5．We _____ have a picnic next week. ( )A. going toB. are going toC. went to答案： B解析：句意：我们下周_________野餐。

小学英语小升初语法专题1：名词【问题查找】【找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式。

】homework _______ money _______ music _______tiger _______ hair _______ soup _______chicken _______ heat _______ mouth _______bread _______ information _______ milk _______cow _______ rain _______ tooth _______【选择填空】1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do ________ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. There are three ________ and seven ________ in the picture.A. cows; sheepsB. cows; sheepC. cow; sheepD. cow; sheeps4. June 1 is ________.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day5. ________ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan6. Miss Green is a friend of ________.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mot her’sD. mother’s of7. Sheep ________ white and milk ________ also white.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are8. I’d like to have a glass of milk and ________.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread9. Many ________ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child10. Are these ________? No, they aren’t. They’re ________.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows【要点精讲】你能想起我们所学习过的有关食物和饮料的词汇吗？它们哪些是可数的？哪些是不可数的？【文章学习】To save time, many Americans buy food which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店), such as Mcdonald’s and KFC,in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They e to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.（）1. Many Americans buy _______ to save time.A. readymade foodB. food to cook at homeC. inexpensive foodD. foreign food（）2. Thanksgiving Day is on _________.A. November 4thB. Every the 4th Tuesday in NovemberC. the fourth Thursday in NovemberD. Every November the fourth（）3. Pizza is a kind of __________ food.A. takeawayB. homecookingC. fastD. Chinese（）4. What does the word ‘overweight’mean? It means______________A. thinnerB. fatterC. worseD. better（）5. People are worried about_________. Which is not true?A. overweightB. their healthC. food addictivesD. fast food名词一、名词的分类1. 可数名词单数变复数的变化规则。