初中英语语音的技巧及练习题含答案(4)
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一、选择题1.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed2.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal3.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these 4.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 5.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 6.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late 7.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.8.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.reflect B.percent C.expert9.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C.Believe me, we come in peace.D.How is the man dealing with trouble?10.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid11.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game 2.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name 3.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n 4.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try5.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A.light B.left C.let D.lift 6.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill7.以下字母有相同元音因素的是A.A, H B.L, O C.E, Q D.I, X8.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear9.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise10.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.11.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.reflect B.percent C.expert12.His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A.tool B.tail C.tall D.toy13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A.relation B.task C.satisfy2.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty 3.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill4.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one5.以下字母有相同元音因素的是A.A, H B.L, O C.E, Q D.I, X6.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素......的一组字母:________。
A.Ff; Ll; Hh B.Gg;Tt; Zz .C.Bb; Dd; Jj D.Aa;Kk; Xx7.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before8.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise9.The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A.book B.cool C.foot D.good10.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop3.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name 4.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use6.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear7.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise 8.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 9.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
一、选择题1.Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A.machine B.children C.teacher D.chair2.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A.light B.left C.let D.lift3.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use4.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear5.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 6.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think7.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.G B.A C.J D.K8.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game9.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat. 10.Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn] 11.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A.relation B.task C.satisfy12.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop 13.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A.location examination B.exchange exhibition C.treasure spread14.I have to / kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.A.computer B.compete C.complete D.compare 15.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A.The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B.Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D.Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.16.Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A.loud B.cloud C.around D.countryside 17.Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A.jails B.strips C.crimes D.conclusions 18.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?()A.support B.receive C.manner19.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A.record B.worst C.report D.support 20.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.Thursday B.heart C.certainly D.turkey 21.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A.It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B.Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C.I have enough money to buy the book. D.Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 22.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice23.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A.Have you heard the news?B.How do you learn English?C.What's wrong with your heart?D.Why did you get up so early?24.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.thank, bank B.monkey, costume C.great, create25.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Subject B.Product C.Request【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音?考查语音知识。
一、选择题1.Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A.idle B.idea C.idiom D.identify 2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop3.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last 4.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future5.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A.light B.left C.let D.lift 6.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 7.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these8.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear9.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 10.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise11.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12.His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A.tool B.tail C.tall D.toy13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game 2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 3.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy 4.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop 5.与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A.Jj B.Tt C.Kk D.Hh 6.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n7.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 8.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.9.以下字母有相同元音因素的是A.A, H B.L, O C.E, Q D.I, X 10.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素......的一组字母:________。
一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 3.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully4.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound5.My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A.like; too many B.want; too muchC.ask; too many D.let; too much6.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are7.This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA.looks B.feels C.sounds D.hears 8.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 9.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks 10.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens 11.—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A.am B.is C.are12.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling13.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 14.________your brother________ a baseball?A.Do; have B.Does; has C.Does; have D.Do; has 15.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are16.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does17.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; t oys D.don’t have; toys 18.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is19.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 20.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels21.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks22.I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A.is B.has C.does23.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he 24.Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A.doesn't watch B.don't watch C.watches D.not watch 25.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
一、选择题1.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour 2.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last 3.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J 4.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future 5.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 6.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 7.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these 8.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear9.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素......的一组字母:________。
A.Ff; Ll; Hh B.Gg;Tt; Zz .C.Bb; Dd; Jj D.Aa;Kk; Xx10.There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A.a;an. B.an; a C.an; an D.a;a 11.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 12.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop 13.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.14.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A.thank, bank B.monkey, costume C.great, create 15.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth 16.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.Bob B.dog C.orange D.photo 17.Wh ich one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn] 18.Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A.machine B.children C.teacher D.chair19.Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A.with B.wealth C.whether D.weather 20.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.Thursday B.heart C.certainly D.turkey 21.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A.It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B.Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C.I have enough money to buy the book. D.Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 22.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A.there B.clothes C.both D.those 23.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A.die B.day C.did D.doll24.Which stress of the following is different from the others?A.translate B.plastic C.balloon25.The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A.book B.cool C.foot D.good【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:以下单词,哪个划线的字母组合发音相同?考查语音辨析。
tour旅游[tʊə(r)],power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)],一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)],不一致;sore痛处[sɔː(r)],chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)],都是[ɔː(r)],一致;pour倾倒[pɔː(r)],sour酸的[ˈsaʊə(r)],一个是[ɔː(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)],不一致。
故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:读“土豆”一词时,我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。
A. the first第一个;B. the second第二个;C. the third第三个;D. the last 最后一个。
单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/,重音在第二个音节,要重读,故选B。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母排序。
根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z可知,四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的,应该是A;J;L才对,故选D。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。
favorite 做喜欢的;free 自由的,空闲的;foreign外国的;future未来。
根据句意和音标可知,这里应该是favorite,表示我最喜欢的小吃。
故选A。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读?本题考查音标。
A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/,B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ,C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/,D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。
故选B。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。
medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学;medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的;magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志;metal['met(ə)l]金属。
结合句意,选择医学的形容词形式。
故选B。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查单词读音,A. moth er[ˈmʌðə] ;B. their [ðɛː] ;C. thing [θɪŋ] ;D. these [ðiːz],对比可知,故选C。
8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:];B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u];C.th ank[θ] there[ð] thre e[θ];D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə],故选D。
9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母的读音。
Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el],Hh的发音是[eɪtʃ];Gg的发音是[dʒi:],Tt的发音是[ti:],Zz的发音是[zi:];Bb的发音是[bi:],Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[dʒeɪ];Aa的发音是[eɪ],Kk的发音是[keɪ],Xx的发音是[eks]。
所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:],故选B。
10.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在单词“sun”里,有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。
字母s的发音是[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u的发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a,故选B。
【点睛】使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时,如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头,而不是根据元音字母开头,则用an。
比如本题,虽然s是元音字母,但是发音为[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u虽然是元音字母,但是发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a。
11.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:下列四个选项中,哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同?考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː];B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː];C.block画线部分读音为[ɒ];D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同,故选C。