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3、 条理性原则
所谓写作中的条理性原则主要是指 文章是如何引入关键话题,紧接着又是 如何展开讨论这个话题。以及在展开讨 论该话题的过程中,作者是利用一个什 么顺序来展开叙述的,最后的结论又是 什么。按时间、空间顺序,或按重要性 顺序,按归纳法、演绎法来安排内容、 展开协作等方法都可归纳为条理性原则。 下面是写作中常见的两种安排顺序:
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(2)使用过渡词连接上下文
经常使用的有以下几类:
➢ 表示并列:and, also, as well as, or, first(of all), secondly, thirdly, finally等。
➢ 表示递进:besides, in addition, moreover, furthermore, what’s more等。
➢ 表示转折:but, yet, however, nevertheless, otherwise等。
➢ 表示让步:although, though, in spite of等。
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➢表示时间:long before, in the mean time, while, first, then, next, after, soon after, finally, last等。
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我们可以改写为:There are many different kinds of TV programs, among which news reporting is my favorite. As it covers a wide variety of topics from history to education, somehow, watching news on TV has become a important part of my daily life.