江苏译林牛津m10u3words+and+expressions

M10U3 Protecting ourselvesWords and expressionsImportant words:1.bathe v. bathe sb. 给…洗澡be bathed in ______________月光下的花儿散发出香甜的味道。

The flowers____________ smells sweet.2.weep v. weep—wept—weptcry/weep/sob 这3个动词均有“哭”之意。

cry: 普通用词。

指因痛苦、悲哀或伤感等出声地哭。

weep: 书面用词，指小哭或无声地哭，侧重流泪。

sob: 指抽泣、呜咽。

3.sideways adv. give a sideways glance 斜眼看了一下我走进他房间的时候，他只是斜眼看了我一下，又继续玩电脑游戏了_______________________________________________________________4.deadly adv. deadly diseases ____________ →adj.dead→n.death→v. diedead: adj.“死的”、“已死去的”（no longer living）；dead fishadv.其意为“完全地”、“非常地”，e.g. dead drunk；dead tired；dead dull；dead right.deadly：adj. “致命的”：“不共戴天的”与之经常搭配使用的词有：poison、weapon、wound、enemy。

adv. “非常”、“极其”的意思，一般用于负面意义，相当于very much和extremely.His face turned _________ pale. He was drunk in the New Year Eve party.5.bid n. in a bid to do sth. __________ in a bid for sth.v. bid —bid —bid为了能够存下部分工资，他决定乘地铁上班。

_________________________________________________________________6.agenda n. ____ the agenda 在议事日程上7.conclude v. to conclude _____________conclude with sth. _____________conclusion n. arrive at / come to / draw a conclusion ___________in conclusion __________8.discriminate v. 区别discriminate…from…______________discrimination n. discrimination against sb. 歧视…9.additional adj. →addition n. in addition (to sth. )→add v. add up to_______ add to _______10.unconscious adj. be unconscious of __________11.appetite n. have an appetite for sth. __________ spoil one’s appetite _________12.slide v. slide —slid —slidslide/slip into the bad habit of doing sth. ___________________人很容易染上像抽烟、喝酒这样的恶习，要戒掉却不那么容易。

_____________________________________________________________________________ slip/slide这些动词均可表示“滑动”之意。

slip: 指不自觉地、偶然地滑动。

give up the habit of ...get out of the habit of ...break the habit of ...kick the habit of ..._____________ trap sb. into doing sth. _____________ n. 陷阱fall into a trap _______________他被困在撞坏的汽车里，两腿动弹不得。

____________________, he couldn't move his legs. (非谓语)他上当了接受这合同条款。

______________________the terms of contract.14.suck v. suck in 吸收suck the life out of sb. 消耗…的生命teach one’s grandmother how to suck eggs 教训长辈，班门弄斧15.wipe v. wipe away ___________他擦掉嘴边的血迹，挣扎着站了起来。

他已经麻木得感觉不到任何疼痛了。

___________________________________________________________________________ Important phrases:1.burst on the scene：______________自从英特网在20世纪后期突然出现后，世界发生了很大变化。

___________________________________________________________________________ 2.lose sb. to sth. ____________ 癌症夺去他们女儿的生命，那时她只有十四岁。

____________________________________________________________________________ 3.end in 以……结束/告终很多公司开业时都非常好，最后却以失败告终。

____________________________________________________________________________ 4.in the first place…, in the second place …首先…，其次…如果不是这个学生首先问了一个问题，老师也不会去检查并发现这个错误。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 词性变化：1.bathe v.→n. ___________2.weep v. →pt. ________ pp. _________3.dead adv.→adj. ______ v. ______ n. _________4.prescription n. →v. _________5.prevention n. →v. __________6.conclude v. →n. _________7.discriminate v. →n. _________ 8.additional adj. →n. _________9.jog v. →________(现在分词)10.unconscious adj. →反_________11.reaction n.→v. _________ ( ~ to ________)12.artificial adj. →反___________13.additional adj. →n. _______ →v. _______14.abuser n. →v. __________用所学词语编写短文。

（至少六个）____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Word spelling1.Dangerous currents can s__________ swimmers under.2.Some miners were t__________ underground after the collapse.3.His speech comes to an a__________ stop.4.Fog is the sailor's d________ enemy.5.The pepper（胡椒）in the food caused me to/made me s_________.6.Could I put forward one a__________ suggestion?7.The concert c__________with the National Anthem.（国歌）8.It's important to teach children to d___________ between right and wrong.9.The long walk has given me a good a____________.10.The book s________ off my desk, giving me a shock.11.He was found u_________ because of great loss of blood.12.Her arrest produced an immediate r_________ from the press.13.Stress should be put on the p_________ of diseases.14.This orange drink contains no a_________flavourings.(调味品)15.It is better to laugh than (to) w________.16.Let's go on to the next item on the a__________.M10U3 Protecting ourselvesKey to Words and expressions Important words:1. bathe v. bathe sb.给…洗澡 be bathed in 沐浴在…月光下的花儿散发出香甜的味道。