高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

答卷时应注意事项

１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，

有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；

３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到

暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应

该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；

４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手

臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏

的小题；

５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读

题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的

答题；

６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；

７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检

查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判

断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，

认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。相信你是最棒的！第二学期期末考试

高一英语

(满分：130分 时间：120分钟)

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。A

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my

house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from

his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-

climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I

really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as

well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During

the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a

pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You

can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there

at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I

found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).

1. Why couldn’t the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?

A. Because the writer was very busy.B. Because both of them had no time.

C. Because they didn`t live together.D. Because the writers father was very busy.

2. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing _________ for father and son.

A. was hardB. was enjoyableC. was terribleD. took too much time

3. We can learn from the last paragraph that________.

A. though the writer was young, he could understand his father.

B the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain.

C. the writer was very successful in his life.D. the writer suddenly felt he wasn’t a child any more.

【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父子在登山过程中，父亲所说的话对儿子的一生产生了很大的影

响，让他明白人生如登山，只有到达顶峰，你才能看到美好的事物。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very

busy.(我们没有足够的时间在一起，因为我父亲很忙)”可知，作家和他的父亲没有足够的时间在一起，是

因为父亲很忙。故选D项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed...(如果没有我们都喜欢的登

山运动)”可知，登山运动对父子俩来说是令人愉快的。故选B项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段中父亲的话“Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like

your life.(只有站在山顶，你才能看到所有美好的事物，就像你的生活一样)”可知，父亲把登山与生活进行

比较，到达顶峰，你才能看到美好的事物，再结合最后一段中“But later after that, I got new hope and

confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶). (但在那之后，我有

了新的希望和信心。我发现自己站在了天空的顶端，天空像水晶一样清澈)”可知，作者登上了“顶峰”，

看到了“美好的事物”，即作者的人生取得了成功。故选C项。B

Learning other languages, you discover how to say the same thing in many different ways. In English we say

“good night”. In Russia, people say “”. In Vietnamese, people say “chuc ngu ngon”, which means “have a delicious

sleep”. When I think about the word delicious, I think of pizza, chocolate and ice—cream. I don’t think about going

to sleep. So depending on the language, different phrases will improve your creativity and force you to think about

how to say things in a different way.

Studying a new language, you will notice that you have to learn a new sense of humor that comes along with

the culture of that language. Sometimes jokes that work in English won’t work in French or Japanese. But

sometimes things that nobody would laugh at in English work in Vietnamese. I learned this, when I performed the

stand-up comedy in Vietnam. A lot of my non-Vietnamese speaking friends would ask me to translate the jokes for

them, but when I translated it back into English, no one laughed.

When you learn a new language, you have to learn a lot of vocabulary, new grammar, idioms and much more