2021-2022年上海小升初英语真题-02语音词汇篇(含答案)

上海市小升初英语真题Choose the words that does not belong to the group(选出划线部)（共6分）Choose the words that does not belong to the group(选出划线部分不同的词)1．．ocean B．over C．oven D．almost2．A．blind B．kind C．find D．wind3．A．raise B．railway C．paint D．mountain4．A．bread B．breakfast C．instead D．stream5．A．choose B．food C．moon D．foot6．A．history B．high C．hour D．holidayChoose the most proper answer.7．All the students are playing on the beach. They are enjoying ____ very much.A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves8．In the past, the government collected money____ the farmers for growing crops.A．of B．from C．with D．to9．There are ____ oranges in the fridge. Let's go to buy some.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few10．People here don't use ferries to cross the river. ____, they use bridges or tunnels.A．Or B．But C．And D．Instead11．The story is not interesting at all. ____ of the students likes it.A．All B．None C．Not many D．Only some12．The suitcases are very heavy. Please go and get a ____ for us.A．trolley B．train C．telephone D．tunnel13．You will be ____ to go to watch the basketball match this afternoon than to stay at home. It will be very interesting.A．happy B．more happier C．happier D．the happiest 14．There ____ more footbridges in Shanghai in the future.A．is going to be B．is going to haveC．are going to have D．are going to be15．Nowadays, passengers ____ buy tickets from conductors on many buses. They put their money in a fare boxor use a public transportation card instead.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．dont't need to D．shouldn't16．—____ does it take you to travel to Tokyo by plane?—About three and a half hours.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 17．—Thank you so much for the book you sent to me.—____.A．Please don't say so B．No thanks, pleaseC．I am glad you like it D．No, it's not so good18．—Would you like to join us in the picture?—____.A．Not at all B．I don't think soC．I'd like to, but I can't D．It's very kind of youComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词。

牛津上海版2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷（II ）卷小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、选出划线部分发音与其他单词发音不同的一项。

(共6小题，计6分 (共6题；共6分)1. （1分）读—读，选出画线部分发音不同的—项（）A . plateB . blowC . plant2. （1分）找出划线部分发音不同的单词（）A . nurseB . birdC . sister3. （1分）选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（）A . cityB . coolC . clean4. （1分）tallA . /tɔ:/B . /tɒl/C . /tɔ:l/5. （1分）选出画线部分读音不同的单词（）A . shirtB . shortC . chicken6. （1分）选出划线部分读音与众不同的一项（）A . manyB . anythingC . man二、看图，读句子或对话，选答案。

(共4小题，计4分) (共4题；共4分)7. （1分）Can I have some ?A . eggB . hot dogC . rice8. （1分）Let's ___________.A . go to the libraryB . go to the cinemaC . go to the park9. （1分）I will bring three ______________ of milk.A . barsB . piecesC . bottles10. （1分）The weather is __________ in summer.A . coldB . hotC . cool三、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案。

(共4小题，计4分) (共4题；共4分)11. （1分）— Touch the window. How does it _____________?— It's hard.A . smellB . tasteC . feel12. （1分）—_______ is your hobby?— I _______ dolls.A . What; collectB . What; collectingC . Which; collecting13. （1分）I have hands and fingers.A . ten; twoB . two; twoC . two; ten14. （1分）—What colour is your kite?—It's .A . bigB . fatC . black四、阅读理解与语言交际。

沪教版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to describe the sentence.[Audio clip: “A boy is playing near a river.”]A. A girl is reading a book in a library.B. A boy is fishing by a lake.C. A boy is playing near a river.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the audio clip states, “A boy is playing near a river,” which matches picture C.2、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to match the sentence.[Audio clip: “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.”]A. A girl is swimming in a pool.B. A girl is planting flowers in a garden.C. A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answe r is C because the audio clip describes, “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day,” which matches picture C.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A: What are you planning to do after school today?B: I want to go to the library, but…A: But what?B: My …1.a. brother is busy studying at home.2.b. mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.3.c. school postponed the sports day activity.4.d. friend suggested visiting the beach.Answer: 2. B: My mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.Explanation: In the dialogue, B is saying that they can’t go to the library because their mother doesn’t allow them to go alone.4.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing homework and choose the correct answer.Student A: Hey, have you started your science projects yet?Student B: Yeah, but I’m still working on …1.a. the English homework.2.b. the math exercises.3.c. the essay for history class.4.d. the structure and design of the project.Answer: 4. d. the structure and design of the project.Explanation: Student A is asking Student B if they have started their science project, and Student B replies that they are working on the structure and designof the project, implying that it is a task specific to their science assignment.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time does the train leave?D. How much is the ticket?Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers asks, “What time does the train leave?” indicating they are inquiring about the departure time of the train.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker think it is important to exercise?A. It helps to improve health.B. It makes us more energetic.C. It keeps us away from stress.D. It helps us to achieve better academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, suggesting that it is crucial for overallwell-being.7、听下面一段短文，选择正确的答案。

沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John, how was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a test on vocabulary.Question: What did John do in his English class today?A. He had a test on grammar.B. He had a test on vocabulary.C. He had a test on listening comprehension.D. He had a test on writing.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John had a test on vocabulary, so the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：W: Look at the picture. It’s a be autiful park. What do you think we can do here?M: Well, we can have a picnic, play some games, and even go for a walk.Question: What are the possible activities they can do in the park?A. They can have a picnic and go for a walk.B. They can play games and have a picnic.C. They can go for a walk and play games.D. They can have a picnic and play games.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that they can have a picnic and go for a walk in the park, making option A the correct answer.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school bags.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplana tion: The dialogue includes phrases like “Do you think it will rain?” and “Let’s pack our raincoats,” indicating that they are discussing their plans for a trip, specifically considering the weather.4.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the speaker is leaving for a trip?A. To visit family.B. To go on a business trip.C. To attend a conference.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions, “I have to go on a business trip toShanghai next week,” which clearly states the purpose of their trip is a business one.5、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. W: I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B. M: That sounds great! I was planning to visit the museum. Do you want to join me?Question: What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to the beachB. To visit the museumC. To stay homeD. To go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The student mentions “going to the beach this weekend,” indicating that option A is the correct answer.6、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. T: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project?B. S: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment and write the report.Question: What is the student’s current status with the project?A. He has already finished the project.B. He is in the middle of conducting the experiment.C. He has just started the project.D. He has finished the report but not the experiment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment,” which means he is currently in the process of conducting the experiment, making option B the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a new teacher and she explained the grammar rules very clearly.Q: What did John think about the English class today?A: John thought the class was great because the teacher explained the grammar rules clearly.B: John was not interested in the English class.C: John found the class difficult because the teacher was too strict.Answer: AExplanation: John’s response indicates that he found the class great, which suggests he was satisfied with the teacher’s explanation of the grammar rules.8.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the science museum?W: Yes, I have. It sounds like a fun opportunity to learn more about science.Do you know which day it is?M: Well, it’s scheduled for next Friday, but the exact time has not been announced yet.Q: When is the school trip to the science museum scheduled?A: Next FridayB: Next MondayC: Next TuesdayD: Next WednesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation explicitly states that the school trip is scheduled for next Friday, which is option A.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Q: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday?A. 1. Go to the movies.B. 2. Visit his grandparents.C. 3. Go shopping with his friends.Answer: B. 2. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he has a family dinner with his grandparents on Sunday evening, indicating his plan to visit them.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussingthe student’s homework assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question:Q: What does the teacher tell the student to do?A. 1. Read a chapter from a book.B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.C. 3. Review the notes from the previous class.Answer: B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.Explanation: The teacher clearly instructs the student to write a short essay on the topic that was discussed in class, as mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Teacher. I’m really worried about the upcoming English exam.Teacher: Don’t worry, John. What specifically are you concerned about?Student: Well, I’m not sure about the listening part. Can you give me some tips?Teacher: Of course! Listen carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the conversation. Also, pay attention to the keywords.Question: What does the teacher suggest John do to improve his listening skills?A)Practice reading English newspapers.B)Listen carefully and understand main ideas.C)Focus on grammar rules.D)Review past exam papers.Answer: B11.Answer Explanation: The teacher advises John to listen carefully and understand the main ideas of the conversation, which corresponds to option B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend B: Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?Friend A: How about going to the beach? The weather is supposed to be great.Friend B: That sounds perfect! I haven’t been to the beach in ages.Question: What is the friend’s response to th e suggestion of going to the beach?A)She is not interested.B)She suggests going to the mountains instead.C)She agrees and is excited about it.D)She mentions that she is busy this weekend.Answer: C12.Answer Explanation: The friend’s response indicates that sh e agrees with the suggestion of going to the beach and is excited about it, which corresponds to option C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyThe movie was__________for everyone in the classroom.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyAnswer: A. excitingExplanation: The sentence implies that the movie was enjoyable or thrilling for the people in the classroom. “Exciting” fits this context best.2、Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The boy and girl are both playing in the park.B. The boys and the girl are playing in the park.C. The boy and girls are playing in the park.D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Answer: D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Explanation: The correct subject-verb agreement requires that the verb agrees in number with the subject. Since “boys and girls” refers to more than one b oy and one girl, the verb “are” is used, making option D the correct choice.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the mat.A. matB. catC. dogD. sunAnswer: A. matExplanation: The sentence is talking about a cat sleeping on a specific object. The correct word to complete the sentence is “mat,” which is the object the cat is sleeping on.4.Select the word that does not belong in the following group.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. elephantAnswer: D. elephantExplanat ion: The words “banana,” “apple,” and “orange” are all fruits. The word “elephant,” on the other hand, is an animal and does not belong in the group of fruits.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher told the students to______their homework after school.A. finishB. startedC. finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “finish” because it is the base form of the verb and correctly fits the context of the sentence, indicating that the teacher instructed the students to complete their homework after school.6、Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.I am looking forward to______(be/being) on a trip to Paris next summer.A. beB. beingC. amD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “being” because the phrase “looking forward to” is followed by an -ing form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that is enjoyable or anticipated.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very_______with its new owner.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. kindD. smartAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “friendly” because it indicates a good-natured and cordial relationship between the cat and its owner.8.Select the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. The dog runs fastly.B. Both cats and dogs are my favorites.C. She and her brother both have red hair.D. Each of the students has finished their homework.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence with a subject-verb agreement error is “The dog runs fastly.” The correct form should be “runs quickly” because “dog” is singular, and the verb should be in the singular form as well.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to the museum on Saturday. They are excited because it’s their first time to ________.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seenAnswer: A. seeExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the base form of the verb to indicate a future action. Since “are going” indicates a future event, the correct answer is “see.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The teacher said that we________(be) quiet in the library.A. areB. wasC. wereD. isAnswer: C. wereExplanation: The sentence refers to a past situation that is being reported by the teacher. Therefore, the past tense form “were” is correct to complete the sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was___________on the couch when I got home.A. lyingB. sitC. sitsD. satAnswer: A. lyingExplanation: The correct form to use here is the present continuous tenseto describe an ongoing action at the moment of speaking. “Lying” is the gerund form of the verb “lie,” which correctly describes the cat’s ac tion of lying on the couch at the time of arrival.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. shadowB. shadowyC. shadeD. shadAnswer: D. shadExplanation: The words “shadow,” “shadowy,” and “shade” are all related to the concept o f darkness or light. “Shad” is a misspelling and does not fit the theme of the other words. It should be “shade,” which refers to a light or soft color, or the act of screening light.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best completes the passage.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic that has captured the imagination of readers around the world for over a century. In this story, Alice falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world full of peculiar creatures and unusual experiences. One of the most memorable scenes is when Alice meets the Cheshire Cat. Here is a passage from that scene:Alice: “Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the White Rabbit’s house?”Cheshire Cat: “Why, where do you want to go?”Alice: “I want to go to the White Rabbit’s house.”Cheshire Cat: “I don’t know the way there, but I can tell you that the road is very twisty and turns very often.”Alice: “Well, that’s not very helpful.”Cheshire Cat: “It’s the best advice I can give you. Rememb er, if you want to go quickly, take the road that leads straight ahead. But if you want to go slowly, take the one that winds around and around.”Alice: “What’s the difference?”Cheshire Cat: “That’s the way it is in this world. The road that seems the quickest often takes the longest, and the road that seems the longest may actually be the shortest.”1.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” is a classic that_______the imagination of readers around the world.A. capturedB. has capturedC. capturesD. capturing2.Alice falls down a rabbit hole and_______a magical world.A. entersB. enterC. enteringD. enter into3.The Cheshire Cat is one of the most_______creatures in the story.A. memorableB. memoryC. memorizingD. memorablely4.The road to the White Rabbit’s house is very _______.A. straightB. straightlyC. straightenD. straighted5.The Cheshire Cat gives Alice some_______about choosing the road.A. adviceB. advice ofC. advice toD. advice withAnswer: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:The following is a short story about a little girl named Lily and her petrabbit, Max.Lily had a pet rabbit named Max. Max was a fluffy white rabbit with long, soft ears. Lily loved Max very much and they were best friends. Every day after school, Lily would come home and let Max out of his cage to play. They would hop around the garden, chasing each other and eating carrots. Lily would read stories to Max and he would sit quietly beside her, listening intently.One day, Lily noticed that Max was not eating his carrots and seemed very listless. She was worried about her furry friend and decided to take him to the vet. The vet examined Max and found that he had a stomach ache. The vet gave Lily some medicine for Max to take home and told her to feed him a special diet of soft, easily digestible food.Lily was very sad and worried about Max, but she followed the vet’s instructions carefully. She made sure Max had plenty of fresh water to drink and gave him his medicine on time. Slowly, Max started to feel better and began to eat his food again. Lily was overjoyed and felt relieved that her best friend was getting better.Questions:1.What is the name of Lily’s pet rabbit?A. LilyB. MaxC. fluffyD. rabbit2.What did Lily do every day after school?A. Read stories to MaxB. Play with Max in the gardenC. Give Max his medicineD. Take Max to the vet3.What did the vet find was wrong with Max?A. He had a stomach acheB. He was very listlessC. He had lost his appetiteD. He was very playfulAnswers:1.B2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are a student who recently attended a school fair. Write a letter to your friend, describing your experience at the fair. Include the following points in your letter:1.What activities did you participate in?2.What did you learn or discover?3.How did you feel about the fair?Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I just wanted to share with you my exciting experience at the school fair last weekend.First, let me tell you about the activities I participated in. There was a fun quiz corner where we could test our knowledge on various subjects. I ended up winning a small prize for being the fastest! Besides that, I tried my hand at face painting, and they did an amazing unicorn design on my face. It was so much fun!I also learned a lot from the fair. There were several informative stalls, including one about environmental conservation. I learned about the importance of recycling and how we can contribute to a greener planet. Another stall had interactive games that taught us about the solar system and the planets. It was fascinating!As for my feelings, I was thrilled from the moment I entered the fair. The atmosphere was so vibrant and everyone seemed to be enjoying themselves. The music was catchy, and the food stalls were offering delicious treats. I felt a sense of community and belonging, which is something I appreciate about our school.I can’t wait to see you and show you all the pictures I took. Maybe next time we can visit the fair together!Take care and talk soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]解析：这个写作示例遵循了题目要求，包括三个主要部分：1.活动描述：描述了参加的趣味问答和脸部彩绘活动，并赢得了小奖品。

上海小升初英语试卷2（含答案）I want to say (Free talk)Everyday topic: PetsStep one:Do you have a pet?·Do you like to have a pet?·Would you like to have a pet?·I don't have a pet, but I like to have one.Step two:What kind of pet do you want to have?·cats, dogs, mice, birds, tortoise, goldfish, squirrels. Lizards, snakes, spiders, pigs, etc.Step three:Why do you want to keep a pet?·I like cats. They are tender and lovely.·I do like dogs. They arc clever and never betray the owner.·My father likes goldfish a lot. I like them because he likes them.·I feel lonely. Sometimes l can talk to the bird.·I think the dog is my best friend. Every morning I can run with the dog. And he can bring our family the newspaper in the morning.Step four:What should we do to the pet?·Don't forget to feed them.·If we arc out, let our friends or neighbors to look after it.·Play with it, run it. Don't let it be too fat.·Protect it and take it to the doctor when it is ill.·Try to be the "parent" of the pet.I want to do (Basic grammar learning)I. Choose the word in the box and fill in the blank in its proper form1. It's _______ today than yesterday.2. Look! The blue _______ are coming up for air now.3. The lady in white is _______ than the lady in red.4. Mary's brother is _______ to meet his maths teacher here.5. It's about five _______ walk from my home to school.II. Choose the best answer( ) l. There is _______ old cat under the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. — Can you see this fish's eyes'?— Yes. They're on _______ top.A. itB. it'sC. itsD. their( ) 3. My sister's three cars _______ small.A. are allB. all areC. are bothD. both are( ) 4. Alice is taller than _______ girls in our class.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. the other( ) 5. Which is _______, the horse, the car or the plane?A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( ) 6. There are ten trees around our house. The one on the right is the tallest of _______.A. the treeB. ten treesC. the all treesD. the ten( ) 7. — _______ can the whales stay under the water?— For a long time.A. How many timeB. How many timesC. How much timeD. How more time( ) 8. — Will you please come _______ to the third floor?— All right.A. onB. inC. atD. up( ) 9. Mr. Ford often goes out for a walk after supper, _______?A. do Mr. FordB. does Mr. FordC. don't heD. doesn't he ( ) 10. The first bus leaves _______ 6 ________ every morning.A. in, inB. at, inC. at, onD. at, /III. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms1. Look! Stella ________ in the river.2. I hear David ________ got a new transformer.3. ________ it often ________ in your hometown in winter?4. What ________ Tom ________ for breakfast'?5. ________ you ________ the film with us this afternoon?I want to be successful (Reading and writing)IV. Reading comprehension(A)Mark likes climbing hills. One day he went to the country to climb the hill. After a while, he got to the top. It was a warm sunny day, so he lay down under a tree and fell asleep. When he woke up, he saw two brown bears near him. They were going to attack him. Mark jumped up and ran away as quickly as he could.When he got to the road in a hurry, a small car came by and almost stopped. Without thinking, Mark opened the door and jumped in. However, when he turned to look at the driver, he was very surprised. There was nobody in the driver's seat."What happened? Is the car driving itself?" Mark closed his eyes. The car kept moving slowly for some time until it finally stopped. When Mark opened his eyes, he saw that he was in front of a house. The door on the driver's side opened and a man started to get in. Mark said at once, "Don't get in. It's strange that the car was driving itself."But the man said, "Don't be silly. The car went wrong at the top of the hill and I pushed it all the way down"Word Bankattack v.侵害；打击in a hurry 快速；迅速however ad. 尽管如此finally ad.最后strange a.奇怪的silly a.愚蠢的阅读上面的短文,判断正误。

2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for a picnic?C. What are they planning to do this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker says “The weather is so nice today,” indicating that the weather is good. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.2、Listen to the question and choose the best answer.Q: What does the man want to do after dinner?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a walk in the park.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the man’s plan after dinner. In the dialogue, the man says “I think we should go for a walk after dinner,” suggesting that he wants to have a walk in the park. Thus, option B is the correct answer.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: Mr. Smith, can you explain to me how to use the present perfect tense?Teacher: Sure, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “have” or “has” followed by the past participle of the main verb.Student: Oh, I see. So, “I have studied English for five years” means I started studying English five years ago and I am still studying it now?Teacher: Exactly. Great job!Question: What is the present perfect tense used for according to the conversation?A) To describe an action that happened in the past.B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.C) To express an action that will happen in the future.D) To show a present state or condition.Answer: B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.Explanation: The teacher explains that the present perfect tense is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have a present result, which aligns with option B.4.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alex and Sarah. Alex: Hey Sarah, have you ever been to the Great Wall of China?Sarah: Yes, I have. It was such an amazing experience! I went there last summer.Alex: That’s great! How was the trip?Sarah: It was really tiring, but worth it. The wall is so long and there are so many people visiting it.Alex: I heard that it’s one of the wonders of the world. I can’t wait to visit it myself.Sarah: You should definitely go. It’s a must-see place.Question: What is the topic of the dialogue?A) A book Alex wants to read.B) A place Alex wants to visit.C) A movie Sarah recently watched.D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Answer: D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Explanation: In the dialogue, Alex asks Sarah if she has ever been to the Great Wall of China, and Sarah talks about her experience of visiting it last summer. This indicates that the topic is about a recent vacation Sarah took.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project last week?M: It was great! I presented it to my class and everyone seemed really interested.Q: What subject was John’s project about?A. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: A. ScienceExplanation: John mentioned that he presented his science project to his class, which indicates that the subject was science.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word. W: How do you like the new school, Tom?M: I’m okay, but I really miss my old friends from elementary school.W: I understand. It’s always hard to make new friends.Q: What does Tom miss about his old school?A. The teachersB. The booksC. His friendsD. The playgroundAnswer: C. His friendsExplanation: Tom explicitly states that he misses his old friends from elementary school, indicating that the correct answer is “his friends.”7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project yesterday?M: It was great! We presented our findings to the class, and everyone seemedreally interested.Q: What did John and his classmates do yesterday?A. They had a science test.B. They presented their science project.C. They discussed their science homework.D. They visited a science museum.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue indicates that John and his classmates “presented their findings to the class,” which means they presented their science project.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Did you hear about the new pizza place downtown? They have a special promotion.W: Yes, I did. But I’m not sure if I should try it. What’s the special promotion?M: They’re offering a free slice with every pizza purchase!Q: What is the special promotion at the new pizza place?A. A discount on large pizzas.B. A free slice of pizza with every purchase.C. Buy one get one free for all pizzas.D. A 10% off coupon for students.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that “They’re offering a free slice withevery pizza purch ase,” which directly answers the question about the special promotion.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain what ‘vocabulary’ means?”Teacher: “Certainly! Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. It’s important for language learning because it helps you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly.”Question: What is the teacher explaining in the conversation?A. The importance of grammar in language learning.B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.C. How to improve listening skills.D. The difference between English and Chinese.Answer: B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.Explanation: The teacher is explaining what ‘vocabulary’ means in the conversation.10.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Yes, I’m planning to go hiking with my family. How about you?”Friend 1: “I thought about going to the beach, but I’m not sure if it will be sunny.”Question: What are the two friends talking about?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.D. Their daily routines.Answer: B. Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation is focused on their plans for the weekend.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hi Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Hi Alex, I’m thinking of going hiking with my family. How about you? Alex: That sounds great! I’m planning to visit the local museum. I’ve heard it has an amazing collection of art.Bob: Wow, that’s impressive! I’ve never been to a museum before. Maybe we can go together next time.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the local museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is planning to visit the local museum, which is option B.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your schoolwork?Sarah: Hi Mrs. Johnson, I’m doing okay, but I’m having a hard time understanding some of the math problems.Teacher: I understand, Sarah. Let’s go over them together. Can you come to my office after school?Sarah: Sure, that works for me. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.Question: What is the teacher planning to do with Sarah?A. Give her a math testB. Go over her math problems togetherC. Assign her extra homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher offers to go over Sarah’s math problems together, which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “school” in English?A. schcoolB. schcoolC. schooolD. sch00lAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “school” in English is “school.”The letter “o” is repeated in the word, which is why options A, C, and D are incorrect.2、 Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like apples.B. He are playing football now.C. They is going to the park.D. We are go to the movies tonight.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We are going to the movies tonight.” Options A, B, and C c ontain grammatical errors. “Don’t” should be “doesn’t” in option A, “are” should be “is” in option B, and “is” should be “are”in option C.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________jumped over the fence.A. wasB. isC. beD. willAnswer: A.Explanation: The correct option is “was” because the sentence describes a past action, and the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past.4.Select the sentence that follows proper subject-verb agreement:A. The boys and girls are happy.B. The boy and girl is happy.C. Both boys and girls is happy.D. Both the boys and girls are happy.Answer: D.Explanation: The correct option is “Both the boys and girls are happy.” When using “both…and,” both parts of the phrase must agree in number with the verb. Since “boys” and “girls” are plural, the correct verb form is also plural.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is sitting under the tree,_______its tail lazily.A)wavingB)wigglingC)twitchingD)tremblingAnswer: B) wigglingExplanation: The phrase “waving its tail lazily” implies that the cat is moving its tail in a relaxed and slow motion, which is a common way cats express conten tment or relaxation. “Waving” and “twitching” could also fit, but “wiggling” is more specifically associated with the tail’s movement.6.Select the sentence that best describes the word “ultimate” from the following options:A)The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.B)The ultimate outcome was not as expected.C)The ultimate responsibility falls on the parents.D)The ultimate solution was found after much research.Answer: A) The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.Explanation: The word “ultimate” typically re fers to the best, most complete, or final aspect of something. In this case, option A best fits the definition as it describes the best or most complete goal. Options B and D describe the final outcome or solution, but they do not convey the fullness or pe rfection that “ultimate” implies. Option C uses “ultimate” correctly butin a different context that does not directly describe the word’s meaning.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his_efforts in the English competition.A. goodB. greatC. hardD. bestAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the phrase “hard efforts” is commonly used to describe someone who has worked very hard. The other options do not convey the same meaning as “hard” in this context. “Good” and “great” can also be used to describe efforts, but they are more general and do not necessarily imply a lot of effort. “Best” implies the highest level of quality, but it does not necessarily mean the efforts were hard.8.Read the dialogue and choose the best response for the underlined word or phrase.A: I think you should study more for the upcoming test.B: Oh, I know. I’ve been working on my study schedule, but I’m still worried I won’t be ready.A: Maybe you should consider taking a break and relaxing a bit.B:__________A. Yes, that sounds like a good idea.B. I don’t think that will help.C. I already have a schedule, and it’s all planned out.D. I’m not sure, but I appreciate the concern.Answer: AExplanation: The correct response is “Yes, that sounds like a good idea” because it acknowledges the suggestion made by the first speaker and shows agreement. The other options either dismiss the idea (B), show that the second speaker is stubborn (C), or show uncertainty without appreciation (D).9、Which of the following sentences is correct if you want to say that your friend enjoys playing football?A. My friend like play football.B. My friend likes plays football.C. My friend likes playing football.D. My friend liking play football.*Answer: C. My friend likes playing football.*Explanation: In this sentence, we use the third-person singular form of the verb ‘like’ which is ‘likes’, and the gerund form of the verb ‘play’ which is ‘playing’. Therefore, the correct way to express the idea is “My friend likes playing football.”10、If it’s raining outside, which of the following sentences would you use to suggest staying indoors?A. Why don’t we stay inside because it rains?B. How about staying in as it is raining?C. Let’s go out although it is raining.D. We should leave since it’s raining.*Answer: B. How about staying in as it is raining?*Explanation: This is the most natural and polite way to make a suggestion based on the weather condition. “How about” is commonly used to make a proposal or an offer. The sentence structure correctly links the reason (it is raining) with the suggestion (staying in).11.What is the past tense of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went.” “Goes” is thepresent tense, “goed” is incorrect (the correct past tense form is “went”), and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.12.Choose the sentence that uses the correct comparative form of the adjective “happy.”A)This book is happier than that one.B)This book is more happier than that one.C)This book is happier than that one.D)This book is happyer than that one.Answer: C) This book is happier than that one.Explanation: The comparativ e form of the adjective “happy” is “happier,” not “more happier” (which is redundant) or “happyer” (which is not the correct form). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In ancient China, there was a famous story about a 1 man named Yu who was known for his wisdom and courage. Yu was born into a poor family and he had to work hard from a young age to 2 his family. Despite his difficult circumstances, he never gave up on his dreams of making a better life for himself and his community.One day, Yu heard about a great opportunity to help his village. The village was suffering from a severe drought, and the crops were failing. The villagers were desperate and turned to Yu, hoping that he could find a solution. Yu immediately set out to 3 the problem. He knew that he needed to find a way to bring water to the village.With great determination, Yu traveled far and wide, asking for advice from wise people and studying ancient texts. After months of hard work and research, he finally discovered a way to 4 the water from a distant river to the village. The villagers were overjoyed and thanked Yu for his incredible 5.1.A. brave B. poor C. lazy D. rich2.A. support B. ignore C. harm D. destroy3.A. ignore B. avoid C. solve D. create4.A. collect B. waste C. store D. remove5.A. education B. invention C. patience D. courageAnswers:1.B. poor2.A. support3.C. solve4.A. collect5.D. courage四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Young InventorSara was a young inventor with a vivid imagination. She loved creating things that could make life easier for her friends and family. Every morning, Sara would wake up at 6 AM and start her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook. This morning, she was particularly excited about designing a robot that could help with household chores.After breakfast, she went straight to her workshop, which was a small room filled with tools, parts, and half-finished projects. The walls were covered with sketches and diagrams of her inventions. Today, she planned to build a prototype of her cleaning robot. It took her all morning and part of the afternoon, but finally, she had a working model that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.At around 4 PM, her little brother came home from school. He was amazed by what Sara had built. Together, they tested the robot, and it worked perfectly! They spent the rest of the afternoon playing with the robot and cleaning their playroom effortlessly. When dinner time arrived, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished. Her parents praised her for her hard work and creativity. That night, before going to bed, Sara wrote in her journal about her day and started brainstorming ideas for her next invention.Questions:1.What did Sara do first thing in the morning?2.Describe the main project Sara worked on during the day.3.How did Sara feel at the end of the day?Answers:1.Sara woke up at 6 AM and started her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook.2.Sara worked on designing and building a prototype of a cleaning robot that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.3.At the end of the day, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished after seeing her robot work successfully and receiving praise from her parents.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:1.Describe your morning routine.2.Talk about an interesting experience you had during the day.3.Share your feelings and thoughts about the day.Example:Today was an unforgettable day for me. It started with my usual morning routine. I woke up early, had a healthy breakfast, and then went to school. The first class of the day was English, and our teacher asked us to write a short story. I decided to write about my day.My morning routine was quite normal. After school, I went to the library with my friends. We were looking for books to read when I noticed a cat sittingon a bookshelf. It was so cute and I couldn’t resist taking a picture of it. My friends laughed at me, but I thought it was a fun way to spend my time.The most interesting experience of the day happened in the afternoon. We had a sports class, and our teacher organized a relay race. I was on the running team, and we were so excited to win. As I was running, I slipped on the track and fell. My friends rushed to help me up, and we all laughed about it. In the end, our team won the race, and we were so happy!As the day came to an end, I felt grateful for all the fun moments I had. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, and I will always remember it.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the writing prompt. It starts with the student’s morning routine, then describes an interesting experience during the day, and finally shares the student’s feelings about the day. The example uses vivid details and simple language to make the story engaging. The student also demonstrates good use of grammar and punctuation.。

沪教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The students are going to the park.C. The students are going to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students discuss their plans for the day, and one of them mentions going to the park.2、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. People enjoy the convenience of shopping from home.B. Online stores offer better prices.C. There are more products available online.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the reasons for the rise in online shopping, with one of the reasons being the convenience of shopping from home.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The boy wants to buy a new book for his birthday.B. The girl is looking for a book on science.C. They are discussing the importance of reading.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she needs a book on science, indicating she is looking for a book related to science.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct option.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing their favorite movies.C. They are comparing the weather in different cities.Sentence: They both agreed that the weather in________was quite pleasant.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that both speakers find the weather in different cities to be pleasant, suggesting they are comparing the weather in various cities.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard you did an experiment on plants.M: It was really fun! I grew different types of plants in different conditions to see how they would react.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well.Question: What are the three factors that plants need to grow well?A)Sunlight, water, and soil.B)Sunlight, water, and temperature.C)Soil, water, and temperature.D)Sunlight, soil, and air.Answer: B) Sunlight, water, and temperature.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well. The other options are incorrect as they either include unnecessary factors (like soil and air) or omit the correct one (temperature).6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The author explains that technology has greatly___________our lives.A)affectedB)influencedC)improvedD)changedAnswer: B) influencedExplanation: The correct choice is “influenced” because the phrase “has greatly influen ced our lives” is a common way to describe the impact of technology on daily life. The other options are not as precise in describing the broad effect of technology.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project last week?M: It was great, thank you! I presented a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds interesting. What did you learn from the project?M: Well, I learned a lot about renewable energy sources and how they can be used to power vehicles.Question: What was John’s science fair project about?A) A renewable energy sourceB) A model of a solar-powered carC) A renewable energy-powered carD) The history of carsAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the topic of John’s science fair project. The conversation clearly states that John presented a “model of a solar-powered car,” making option B the correct answer.8.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.W: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on a camping trip this weekend. Are you excited?M: Yes, I’m really looking forward to it. We’re going to the mountains and plan to hike up a hill.W: That sounds adventurous! What do you plan to bring?M: I’m bringing a tent, s leeping bag, and some food. I also want to bring a camera to take pictures.W: That’s a good idea. I hope you have a great time.Question: What are Mike’s plans for the camping trip?A) To stay at a hotel in the mountainsB) To hike up a hill and camp overnightC) To go on a river rafting tripD) To visit a nearby cityAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about Mike’s plans for the camping trip. The dialogue mentions that they plan to “hike up a hill” and “camp overnight,” which matches option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.B) The students are discussing the weather.C) The students are talking about their weekend plans.Answer: A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have planned a trip to the museum on Saturday, which indicates that they are discussing their plans for the weekend. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tom: Hey, how was your science project last week?Lily: It was pretty challenging. (1) _________.Tom: Oh, tha t’s a good idea. What did you do?Lily: We decided to (2) _________.Tom: That sounds interesting. How did it turn out?Lily: (3) _________.Answer:1) We needed to come up with a creative solution.2) build a model of a solar system.3) It turned out great; we even won an award!Explanation: The dialogue is about Lily discussing her science project with Tom. The missing information in the blanks provides details about the project, including the challenge they faced, the solution they implemented, and the outcome of their project.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lucy: Well, actually, I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house. Tom: That sounds fun! What are you going to do there?Lucy: We’re planning to go hiking and visit some local attractions. Plus, my grandparents have a pool, so we might go swimming too.Tom: That sounds great! I wish I could go with you.Answer: A. Lucy is going to her grandparents’ house for the weekend. Explanation: The conversation between Tom and Lucy indicates that Lucy isvisiting her grandparents’ house over the weekend, which is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you preparing for the science fair next week? Sarah: I’m doing a project on renewable energy sources. I’m planning to build a small wind turbine to demonstrate how wind can generate electricity. Teacher: That sounds interesting! Do you have all the materials you need? Sarah: Yes, I already bought the wood and the turbine blades. I’m just waiting for the motor to arrive in the mail.Teacher: Great! I’m sure your projec t will be a big hit at the fair.Answer: B. Sarah is preparing a project on renewable energy sources for the science fair.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is doing a project on renewable energy sources, which is the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “necessary”?A. necesseryB. necesseryC. necessariD. necessariAnswer: B. necessariExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “necessary” is “necessary.” Options A and B are misspelled versions, and options C and D are incorrect because they do not include the correct ending “-ary.”2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am not to go to the party.B. I am not going to the party.C. I am not going to go to the party.D. I am not going to be going to the party.Answer: B. I am not going to the party.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because it is a simple negative sentence in the present continuous tense. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they introduce unnecessary words or structures that change the meaning or grammatical structure of the sentence.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to have a science_next week.A. showB. playC. testD. speechAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “test,” as it indicates an upcoming examination in science. The other options do not fit thecontext of a science-related activity.4.Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.A. The cat, is on the table, and it is sleeping.B. The cat is on the table and it is sleeping.C. The cat, is on the table and it is sleeping.D. The cat is on the table; it is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is B. It uses a comma to separate the two independent clauses (“The cat is on the table” and “it is sleeping”) that are closely related in meaning. The other options either lack the necessary punctuation or use it incorrectly.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher_______the students to practice their English every day.A. asksB. toldC. teachesD. encouragesAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “encourages” because it implies a positive push or support for the students to practice their English, which is the most appropriate action for a teacher in this context. “Asks” could be correct but is less specific, “told” implies a command, and “teaches” ismore about imparting knowledge rather than encouraging a specific action.6.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She have finished her homework already.B. He is playing the guitar in the living room.C. They goes to school by bus every morning.D. I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is playing the guitar in the living room.” The other options contain grammatical errors: “She have” should be “She has,” “They goes” should be “They go,” and “I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before” should be “I have been to the museum twice, butI had seen it before” to correctly use the past perfect tense.7、Tom often plays football______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. forAnswer: BExplanation: 当谈论到具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，我们常用介词“on”。

2021年上海小升初英语考试真题一、按要求填空：1.hear (同音词)2. 2.get(现在分词)3.dark (对应词)4.high(同义词)5.say(第三人称单数)6.start(同义词)7.up(对应词)8.begin(现在分词)9.he (宾格)10.fly(现在分词)二、英汉互译:1.吹小号4.wave to say goodbye5.walk toschool6.call out his name三、选择填空:( )1.Please give_____your pen. _____pen isn’there.A. I, MyB.me , IC. me , MineD.me , My( )2.Can you see that girl ? She’s_________.A. my mother friend C. a friend to my motherB. friendsof my mother D. a friend of my mother’s( )3.Daming is playing ______flute, but Simonis playing _____table tennis.A. / , the /B.a , a D. the , theC. the ,( ’s talking ____the students,_____they’re talking about very loudly. A. butwith ,andB. to ,but D. on ,andC.of ,( )5.The girl ____a red sweater is ______dutytoday.A. in , on inB. in, in D. on, onC.on,( )6.Let ____play football.B. D. ours( )7.Would you like _____? OK!A. some more teaB. two cups of teasC. a piece of teaD. two glass of tea( ’s very cold , _____your coat, please,Kate.A. put onB. put on D. put in( )9.They____ an English class now.B. are D. is having( )10.______are you late for school ? I’msorry.A. When WhatB. C.How D. Why( )11.Shall we ______home?A. go goingB. C.goes D. went( )12.May I take a _____with you?A. door picture( )13.He _____the birthday card yesterday.A.( )14.She ____the birthday card now.A. is makingD. ismade( )15.Daming______a birthday party.A. are havingB.are haveC.is havingD.is have四.根据句意或首字母提示补全句子:1.She is e______breakfast, b_______ the phone is singing.2.Daming isplaying b________, but he can’t catch the ball.3.The apples aref_________ down the stairs.4.What’s shedoing? She;s trying to g_______ off the bus.5.The sun iss________, but a man is wearing a r______.’re going tom_______ Daming’s birthday card.’m going to visit Hainan Island with my aunt. We are going to stay there for aweek. We will go there by plane . We will see the beaches , trees and the sea.We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.1.Where arethey going to go?2.How long willthey stay ?3.What will theysee ?4. How will theygo there?六.书面表达: A birthday party。

沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, Mike. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the park with my family.W: Really? What did you do there?M: We had a picnic, played some games, and took a walk along the river.W: Sounds fun! Did you meet anyone new?M: Yes, we met a family from China. They were very friendly.W: That’s nice. I hope you enjoy your summer vacation.M: Thanks! I sure do!Questions:1.What did Mike do over the weekend?A) He went to the beach.B) He visited his grandparents.C) He went to the park with his family.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue indicates that Mike went to the park with his family over the weekend.2、听力材料：W: Hi, Tom. How was your science project?M: It was quite challenging. We had to research and create a model of a solar system.W: That sounds interesting. Did you learn anything new?M: Yes, I learned that the sun is actually a star and it provides energy for the Earth.W: Oh, I didn’t know that. How did you present your projec t?M: We made a PowerPoint presentation and brought in some real objects, like a model of the moon and a picture of Jupiter.W: That must have been impressive. Well done!M: Thank you!Questions:2.What did Tom and his group do for their science project?A) They studied animals.B) They created a model of a solar system.C) They wrote a book about space.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that Tom and his group created a model of a solar system for their science project.3、What time does the school library close on Fridays?A. 4:00 PMB. 5:00 PMC. 6:00 PMAnswer: C. 6:00 PMExplanation: In the audio, there’s a conversation between a student and a librarian. The librarian clearly states that the library closes at 6:00 PM on Fridays, which is later than other weekdays, to allow students more time for studying after classes.4、Why did Sarah miss her math class yesterday?A. She was sick.B. Her alarm didn’t go off.C. She went to a doctor’s appointment.Answer: B. Her alarm didn’t go off.Explanation: The listening material involves Sarah explaining to her teacher why she missed the class. She mentions that her alarm clock failed to ring, causing her to oversleep and therefore miss her morning math class. This situation emphasizes the importance of having a reliable method to wake up on time.请记住，在实际考试环境中，学生将听到录音并基于所听内容选择正确答案。

上海小升初英语试卷8附答案二、笔试部分(80分)I. 单词拼音(将划线部分读音不同的单词的符号填入题号前括号内)(1×10)( )1. A. man B. stand C. Kate( )2. A. not B. no C. go( )3. A. pen B. these C. desk( )4. A. this B. sit C. nice( )5. A. student B. under C. cup( )6. A. sweater B. please C. teacher( )7. A. now B. yellow C. How( )8. A. they B. three C. mother( )9. A. bags B. classes C. maps( )10. A. yes B. your C. myⅡ. 单词分类(将不同类型的单词的符号填入前面括号内)(1×10)( )1. A. bus B. car C. cup( )2. A. ten B. there C. thirteen( )3. A. shoe B. shirt C. bed( )4. A. bird B. boy C. girl( )5. A. brother B. sister C. family( )6. A. are B. in C. under( )7. A. China B. American C. Japanese( )8. A. teacher B. student C. school( )9. A. please B. sit C. stand( )10. A. red B. apple C. greenⅢ. 选择填空(将正确选项的符号填入题号前括号内)(1×10)( )1. Are you Mrs. Read? Yes, I _______.A. isB. amC. are( )2. This is a map _______ Wuhan.A. ofB. onC. in( )3. These bananas are _______.A. youB. yourC. yours( )4. The twins _______.A. look sameB. look the sameC. look after( )5. It's time _______.A. go to bedB. to go to bedC. to go to the bed( )6. Who's that? Is it Lucy _______Lily?A. orB. andC. but( )7. Whose bag is this? I think it's _______.A. Jim'sB. JimC. Jims'( )8. That's his watch，Give it to _______Please.A. heB. himC. his( )9. I have a new bike. _______bike is under the tree.A. TheB. AC. An( )10. Are you friends? Yes，_______ .A. I amB. they areC. we areⅣ. 情景反应(将正确答案的编号填入前括号内)(1×10)( )1. 一Is everyone here? - _______.A. Yes，I am.B. No. you aren't.C. Yes，we are all here.( )2. -This is a new student，Ann. - _______.A. What's your name?B. How do you do?C. Are you Ann?( )3. -Good afternoon，class. - , _______teacher.A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Goodbye( )4. -Hello，Bill? 一No，_______.A. this is SamB. I am SamC. I'm Sam( )5. -This is your eraser. Here you are.-Thank you，Mr. Hu.- _______.A. Thank you，tooB. That's all rightC. All right( )6. - _______, where is the toilet? -Over there.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. How are you( )7. -Sit down and have a cup of tea. _______- .A. I sit downB. I have a cup of teaC. Thank you( )8. 一Can I see your watch? _______- .A. That's OKB. OKC. OK. It's not here( )9. -What's the time? 一_______ .A. Yes，it's a clockB. It's the timeC. It's eight o'clock( )10. -_______ . -It's an egg.A. What's this in English?B. Is this your egg?C. Can you speak English? Ⅴ. 选错(将错误选项的符号填入题号前括号内)(1×10)( )1. They are in the same classes.A B C( )2. Can you look the broom behind the door?A B C( )3. We aren't know his name.A B C( )4. Who is this blouse? It's mine.A B C( )5. What colour is her coats?A B C( )6. Class three has a map of China.A B C( )7. Can he sing a song? No，he isn't.A B C( )8. This is my a classroom.A B C( )9. These are your books. Please put they there.A B C( )10. He isn't a old policeman.A B CⅥ. 句型转换(按括号内要求完成镇空，一空一问)(1×10)1. Are you in Row One，Kate? (肯定回答)Yes，.2. They are in Grade Two. (改成否定句)in Grade Two.3. She can spell her name. (改成一般疑问句)spell her name?4. Their bags are black. (对划线部分提问)are their bags?5. This is a boat. (变复数)are .Ⅶ. 看图填空完成句子(一空一词)(1×10)1. this a bus a car?a .2. Where the ?They're the .3. Mr. White's is under the .Ⅷ. 完型填空(将选项的符号填入题号前面括号内)(1×10)Look ①the picture，please. We can see Green's ②in it. They are ③. Mr. ④Mrs. Green are here. Kate ⑤there. ⑥is Jim? Oh，⑦is behind the chair. What's that? It ⑧like a hat. But it's a cat. It's on ⑨floor. Do you know ⑩name?( )1. A. at B. like C. after( )2. A. family B. father C. mother( )3. A. English girls B. English C. English boys( )4. A. or B. and C. of( )5. A. am B. is C. are( )6. A. Who B. How C. Where( )7. A. he B. He C. His( )8. A. look B. looks C. is looking( )9. A. the B. a C. an( )10. A. it's B. is C. itsB卷Ⅰ. 选择填空(将正确答案的代号填入题前括号内)(2×10)( )1. are the man and the woman the bike?A. Whose，onB. What，inC. Who，onD. Who's，in( )2. It's not shirt is in the bag.A. her，HerB. mine，MyC. your，YourD. his，His( )3. The brothers don't look the same. But they are eleven.A. twins，allB. twin's，bothC. twin，bothD. twin，all( )4. Your sister is very . You must her at home.A small，look like B. young，look afterC. short，look atD. nice，look( )5. Do you know the name your English teacher? I think Mr Wang.A. of, it'sB. of, hersC. in, She'sD. of, She's( )6. Can you the school bag to Lucy? She to take it.A. put，forgetsB. give，forgetsC. give，putsD. forget，has( )7. That's the bell. It's time to classroom.A. to go，aB. go，theC. to go，theD. go，a( )8. I can see books. books are on the table.A. a，TheB. some，TheC. the，SomeD. the，The( )9. He his pen in his bag，but he can't it now.A. puts，findB. looks，seeC. has，findsD. looks，find( )10. The coat is . Don't .A. your father, put on itB. Jim's, put them onC. your father's，put it onD. Jim，put it onⅡ. 补全对话(选用所给词语补全对话，一空一词，每词只能使用一次)(2×10)（Yes 、under 、they 、them、hers、aren't 、are、Whose、Excuse me、skirts ）A: 1 skirts are these 2 the desk? Are 3 yours?B: Let me see，Oh，no，they 4 mine. Mine 5 blue，and those are red. I think they are 6 .A: Whose?B: Lily's.A: 7 Lily!Are those red 8 yours?B: Oh，9 ，they are mine.A: Put 10 in your bag，please.B: OK. Thanks very much.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .Ⅲ. 单词拼写(根据句子意思写出完整的词，其首字母已给出，拼写时不得重复)(2×10)1. Li Lei isn't at school today. Not e is here.2. Is that 8287645? No. That's a w number.3. Can you g the name of the girl in the red hat?4. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in China now. But their d ，Rose，is in England. She is too young.5. These are the s books. They are on the desk.6. This book is y . You must look after it.7. Now it's 4 in the afternoon. It's time to go and play g .8. What colour is your kite? It's o .9. W father is a teacher? Li Lei's.10. The girl in a red coat is Lucy's s .Ⅳ. 连词成句(选择能连成正确句子的答案)(2×1O)( )1. A. is B. my C. That D. girl E. friendA. BACED+句号B. CDABE+句号C. CABDE+句号( )2. A. behind B. is C. the one D. the tree E. bike F. MyA. FEBCAD+句号B. FEBADC+句号C. FEADBC+句号( )3. A. What B. car C. the D. is E. colourA. AECBD+问号B. ABDCE+问号C. AEDCB+问号( )4. A. are B. These C. long D. theirs E. pencilsA. BACDE+句号B. BCEAD+句号C. BADCE+句号( )5. A. Han Meimei's B. is C. it D. deskA. BCAD+问号B. BADC+问号C. BDCA+问号( )6. A. Grade B. am C. I D. not E. Three F. inA. CBDFAE+句号B. CDBFAE+句号C. CBDFEA+句号( )7. A. green B. isn't C. yours D. Mine E. is F. butA. DEAFBC+句号B. DBAFCE+句号C. DECFBA+句号( )8. A. Which B. Who's C. man D. the manA. AD+问号BC+问号B. BC+问号AD+问号C. BD+问号AC+问号( )9. A. know B. you C. the time D. I E. thinkA. DABEC+句号B. DEBAC+句号C. DEABC+句号( )10. A. can't B. watch C. I D. find E. hisA. CABDE+句号B. CDAEB+句号C. CADEB+句号Ⅴ. 阅读理解(根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将其代号填写在题前的括号内)(2×5) My name is Li Lei. I'm Chinese. I'm twelve. This is a picture of my family at home. You can see my father. My mother，my sister一Li Hua and me. I have a nice bedroom. There is a photo on the wall. It's old. Who is that one behind the doll? Is it my sister? No，it's me. I look young. How old am I in the photo? I think one. My mother is a worker. My father is a teacher of English. He has an American friend，Mr Green. His family are in China. His son, Jims is a student. We are in the same school，but different classes. We are good friends，too.( )1. I have .A. one sisterB. one brotherC. two friends.( )2. The baby in the old picture is .A. Li HuaB. Li LeiC. Jim( )3. Mr. Green is good friend.A. myB. my mother'sC. my father's( )4. My father is .A. a workerB. an English teacherC. a teacher of Chinese( )5. Jim and I are not in different .A. schoolsB. classesC. gradesⅥ. 阅读填词(补全空白处单词，使短文意思完整正确，单词的第一个字母已给出)(2×5)Tom and Mary are brother and sister. They are n students in Jim's class. Jim l after them at school. They are his good f . Today Jim is on duty. It's his t to clean the b and the classroom.1. n2. l3. f4. t5. b .答案A卷一、略二、笔试部分Ⅰ. 1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABBCCⅡ. 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 AACABⅢ. 1-5 BACBB 6-10 AABACⅣ. 1-5 CBBCB 6-10 ACBCAⅤ. 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ACBCBⅥ. 1. I am 2. They aren't 3. Can she 4. What colour 5. These，boatsⅦ. 1. Is，or，It's，bus 2. are，students in，classroom 3. bike，tree.Ⅷ. 1-5 AABBB 6-10 CBBACB卷Ⅰ. 1-5 CDCBA 6一10 BCBACⅡ. 1. Whose 2. under 3. they 4. aren't 5. are 6. hers 7. Excuse me 8. skirts 9. Yes 10. them Ⅲ. 1. everyone 2. wrong 3. guess 4. daughter 5. students'6. yours7. games8. orange9. Whose 10. sisterⅣ. 1-5 CACBA 6-10 ABCBCⅤ. 1-5 ABCBAⅥ. 1. new 2. looks 3. friends 4. turn 5. blackboard。

2024年沪教版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The student is talking about his favorite book.B. The teacher is asking about the student’s weekend plans.C. The student is asking for help with his homework.Answer: BExplanation: The student is answering a question about his weekend plans, indicating that the teacher is inquiring about his activities.2、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.W: I’m going to the movies tonight. Do you want to come along, (_____)?M: I’m sorry, I have to study for my exam.Answer: join usExplanation: The student is inviting the other person to join them at the movies, and the missing word is “join us,” which completes the invitation.3、听力原文：W: Hi, Tom! How was your science test today?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I think I did okay, but I’m not sure about the last question.Question: What did Tom think of the science test?A) EasyB) ChallengingC) HardD) ImpossibleAnswer: B) ChallengingExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom says, “Oh, it was quite challenging,” which means the test was difficult for him. Therefore, the correct answer isB) Challenging.4、听力原文：W: I heard you’re planning a trip to Beijing next month. Are you excited? M: Yes, I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. But I’m worried about the weather. It’s supposed to be very hot in July.Question: What is the man looking forward to in Beijing?A) The hot weatherB) The Great WallC) The Forbidden CityD) The trip itselfAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City,” indicating that he is excited about visiting the Great Wall. Therefore, the correct answer is B) The Great Wall.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for help with a homework assignment.Student: Hi, Professor Wang, I’m really stuck on this math problem. Can you help me?Teacher: Sure, let me see. What’s the problem?Student: Well, it’s a word problem about a train traveling at 60 kilometers per hour. The problem asks me to find out how long it will take for the train to cover a distance of 240 kilometers.Te acher: Okay, let’s break it down. To find the time, we use the formula: Time = Distance / Speed. So, the time is 240 kilometers / 60 kilometers per hour. Now, let’s calculate that.Student: Oh, I see. So, the time is 4 hours.Teacher: Exactly. The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Answer: The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Explanation: The student is struggling with a math problem involving the speed of a train. The teacher helps by using the formula Time = Distance / Speed to calculate the time it will take for the train to travel the given distance.6.You are listening to a news report about a local community event.News Anchor: And now, let’s go to our reporter, Alice, who is at the community center. Alice, can you tell us more about today’s event?Alice: Sure, thank you. Today’s event is a charity run organized by thelocal youth group. The goal of the event is to raise funds for a community garden project. Participants can choose to run 5 kilometers or 10 kilometers. There are also several food stalls and entertainment activities for everyone.News Anchor: That sounds like a great way to give back to the community. Alice, how many participants are expected to attend?Alice: According to the organizers, they expect around 200 participants this year, which is 50 more than last year. The community center is fully booked for t he event, so there’s a lot of excitement around here.News Anchor: It’s wonderful to hear that. Alice, will there be any special guest speakers at the event?Alice: Yes, there will be. The mayor of our city will be attending and giving a short speech to encourage the participants and to thank them for their contribution to the community.Answer: There will be around 200 participants, and the mayor of the city will be giving a speech.Explanation: The news report discusses a charity run event organized by a local youth group. The reporter, Alice, provides details about the event, including the number of participants and the presence of the mayor, who will give a speech.7、What did Sarah do yesterday?A. She went to the park.B. She stayed at home.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: B. She stayed at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentioned that she had a lot of homework to do and therefore stayed at home all day yesterday.8、Why couldn’t Mike join Sarah?A. He was sick.B. He had a family gathering.C. He had to study for a test.Answer: C. He had to study for a test.Explanation: When Sarah asked Mike why he didn’t come over, he explained that he had an important math test the next day and needed to prepare for it.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects.A)The boy likes math and the girl likes English.B)The boy likes English and the girl likes science.C)Both the boy and the girl like math.D)Neither the boy nor the girl likes science.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I think math is my favorite subject,” and the girl responds, “I really enjoy English too.” Therefore, the correct answer is that the boy likes math and the girl likes English.10.Listen to the instructions given by the teacher in a science class.A)The teacher asks students to work in groups of three.B)The teacher tells students to read the next chapter in their textbooks.C)The teacher explains a new scientific experiment.D)The teacher discusses the homework assignment for the next class.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “Today, we will be conducting a new experiment to test the effects of different variables.” This indicates that the teacher is explaining a new scientific experiment. Thus, the correct answer is option C.11、Question: You will hear a conversation between two friends. After listening, choose the correct answer to the question: What are they planning to do this weekend?•A) Go to the cinema•B) Have a picnic in the park•C) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, you can hear one friend suggesting to “bring some food and have a nice time at the park,” indicating their plan is to have a picnic in the park.12、Question: Listen to the weather forecast. Then, select which of the following best describes the expected weather for tomorrow in Shanghai.•A) Sunny and warm•B) Rainy and cool•C) Snowy and coldAnswer: B) Rainy and coolExplanation: The weather forecast mentions that there will be showers throughout the day with temperatures dropping, making it a rainy and cool day in Shanghai.Note: Since actual audio files cannot be generated in this format, the answers and explanations provided are based on hypothetical content. For real-life application, students would need to listen to the corresponding audio clips and then choose the correct answers.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.What sentence describes an animal doing an action?A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for a sentence that describes an animal doing an action. Option B clearly describes the dog playing with the ball, which is an action, while options A and C describe the cat sleeping and the bird singing, which are also actio ns but do not match the specific prompt “doing an action.”2、A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Who is performing an activity in the following sentence?A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the subject performing an activity. In option B, “She is reading a book” clearly identifies a subject (she) and an activity (reading a book). Options A and C refer to he and they, respectively, but do not specify a direct activity they are performing.3、Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb “to be”?A) The book on the table are mine.B) This is my favorite book on the table.C) There’s many books on the table.D) We is reading a book at the moment.Answer: B) This is my favorite book on the table.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” must agree with the subject. In option A, “book” is singular but “are” is plural; in C, “There’s” should be “There are” whe n referring to multiple books; and in D, “We” is plural but “is” is singular. Option B is the only one thatcorrectly matches the singular subject “This” with the singular verb “is.”4、Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:“______ likes to read stories before bedtime.”A) SheB) HerC) HersD) HeAnswer: A) SheExplanation: The sentence requires a subject pronoun that will perform the action “likes.” “She” is the correct choice as it functions as the subject of the sentence. “Her” is an object pronoun or possessive adjective, “Hers” is a possessive pronoun, and “He” would also be grammatically correct but changes the gender reference without context provided here. Assuming the context refers to a female, “She” is the best answer.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat sat___________the mat.A)onB)inC)withD)underAnswer: A) onExplanation: The correct preposition to use with “sat” and “the mat” is “on,” indicating that the cat is sitting on top of the mat.6.Select the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The students_______(be) excited about the upcoming science fair.A)isB)areC)wasD)wereAnswer: B) areExplanation: The subject “students” is plural, so the correct form of the verb to use is “are,”making the correct sentence “The students are excited about the upcoming science fair.”7、The weather is very cold today,_______I still went out for a walk.A. soB. butC. andD. orAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is ‘B. but’. This conjunction is used to show contrast between two clauses. In this case, despite the cold weather, the speaker decided to go out for a walk, which indicates a contrast and therefore requires the use of ‘but’.8、I can’t find my book._______you seen it?A. HaveB. HasC. DoD. DidAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is ‘A. Have’. This question tag is used when asking about an action that has taken place at any time up to now, making the present perfect tense appropriate. ‘Have you seen it?’ correctly asks ifthe listener has seen the book at any point in the past.9.Which of the following sentences is correct in terms of subject-verb agreement?A. The boys and girls are playing in the park.B. The boy and girls are playing in the park.C. The boys and the girls are playing in the park.D. The boy and the girls are playing in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The correct sentence is “The boys and girls are playing in the park.” When using “and” to connect two subjects, the verb should agree with the subject that is clos est to it. In this case, “boys” is closest, and “are” is the correct form of the verb to agree with “boys.”10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.If you want to improve your ______, you should read more English books.A. healthB. happinessC. successD. languageAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “language.” The sentence suggests that reading more English books will help someone improve their English skills, which is related to the language they are learning.11、Which of the following words matches the sound /aɪ/?A. buyB. lightC. whiteD. flyAnswer: C. whiteExplanation: The word “white” contains the diphthong /aɪ/, which is made by gliding smoothly from the starting position of the vowel /a/ towards the vowel /ɪ/. The other options do not contain this specific sound; “buy” starts with /baɪ/, “light” has /laɪt/, and “fly” begins with /flaɪ/.12、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The children_______their homework before they went out to play.”A. finishesB. finishedC. finishD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The sentence uses the past tense “went” which indicates that the action of completing homework happened before another past action. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use in this context is the simple past tense “finished”.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The story is about a young girl named Lily. One day, she went to the city with her parents. Lily was excited because she had never been to the big city before.1.Lily’s family decided to go to the city because ________.A. they wanted to take a vacationB. Lily wanted to see her friendsC. her parents had a business tripD. they had never visited the city before2.Lily felt________when she saw the city for the first time.A. nervousB. happyC. sadD. bored3.Lily’s parents took her to visit the ________.A. zooB. museumC. parkD. beach4.Lily thought the city was ________.A. beautifulB. uglyC. smallD. boring5.When Lily came back home, she told her friends about her adventure and they were ________.A. jealousB. disappointedC. happyD. angryAnswer:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers (about 13,000 miles) and it was built to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire from invaders. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the wall as we know it today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD).The wall is not just a simple structure; it includes watchtowers, fortresses, and passes. These structures were used for military defense, but they also served as trade posts and allowed the exchange of goods along the Silk Road. Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of China’s strength and determination, and it attracts millions of visitors each year.Although the Great Wall is very old, some parts of it are still in good condition. However, many sections have been damaged by natural erosion and human activities. Efforts are being made to preserve this historic site so that future generations can continue to appreciate its grandeur.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of building the Great Wall of China? (2 points)A. To show the power of the Chinese Empire.B. To protect the northern borders from invaders.C. To serve as a tourist attraction.D. To connect different parts of China.2.During which dynasty did the construction of the Great Wall as we know it today mostly take place? (2 points)A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming DynastyD. Qing Dynasty3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (2 points)A. The Great Wall is only a simple wall without any additional structures.B. All parts of the Great Wall are in perfect condition.C. The Great Wall is no longer important to China.D. The Great Wall has been a significant part of the Silk Road.Answers:1.B2.C3.D五、写作题（16分）题目要求：Write a short passage describing your favorite place in your city and why you like it so much. Use at least three reasons to support your choice. The passage should be about 100-120 words.写作示例：My favorite place in my city is the Shanghai Botanical Garden. First, it is beautifully landscaped with a variety of plants and flowers, making it aserene retreat from the bustling city. Second, the garden has a peaceful lake where I can enjoy a peaceful boat ride, surrounded by nature. Lastly, the garden hosts regular cultural events and exhibitions, enriching the experience for visitors. These reasons make the Shanghai Botanical Garden my go-to spot for relaxation and enjoyment.解析：•Introduction: The passage starts by stating the writer’s favorite place, the Shanghai Botanical Garden, and sets the stage for the reasons that follow.•Reason 1: The first reason provided is the garden’s beautiful landscaping, which is a common and effective way to describe a favorite place.•Reason 2: The second reason focuses on the peacefulness of the lake, adding depth to the description and emphasizing a personal experience within the garden.•Reason 3: The third reason highlights the cultural aspect of the garden, showing that the writer values not just the natural beauty but also the cultural offerings.•Conclusion: The passage concludes by summarizing the reasons and reinforcing the writer’s affection for the place.•Word Count: The passage is within the required range of 100-120 words, making it concise and to the point.。

2021年上海小升初英语真题及答案PartⅠListening〔听力局部，共40分〕听力材料：Ⅰ.听音，排序。

(Listen and rank) (共10分)听句子，选图片，将选项写在题前括号内。

每个句子读两遍。

1. My broth and I rode a bike.2. I love to ice-skate. So I like winter.3. I thought it was too cold, and I couldn’t go cycling..4.I went swimming every weekend and took lots of pictures.5. John rode a horse with his father.Ⅱ.听音，选择。

(Listen and choose) (共10分)听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个单词读两遍。

Ⅲ.听音，写单词。

(Listen and write) (共10分)听录音，补全句子。

每个句子读两遍。

1.There is a new dining hall in my school.2.Keep off from the grass.3.Do you like to go cycling?4.I don’t like winter . How about you?5.He couldn’t swim ten years ago.Ⅳ.听录音，根据听到的问句选择适宜的答语。

〔Listen and choose〕(10分) 1.Where did you go?2.What did you do yesterday?3.Did you have a good time?4.How did he go?5.Did she eat good food?参考答案：A A A B BPart ⅡWriting〔笔试局部，共60分，含卷面3分〕V.共10分，每题2分。

2024年上海市英语小升初测试试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.•A) It’s seven o’clock.•B) It’s six o’clock.•C) It’s eight o’clock.Answer: A) It’s seven o’clock.Explanation: The recording states, “It’s time to wake up! It’s seven o’clock already.” This clearly indicates that the correct time mentioned is seven o’clock.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the person who is going to the library.•A) Sarah•B) Tom•C) Both Sarah and TomAnswer: B) TomExplanation: The dialogue goes, “Sarah, are you going to the library today?”“No, I’m not. But Tom said he would be there.” This suggests that only Tom is planning to visit the library.3.Question: Listen to the passage and decide which statement is true about theweather.•A) It’s sunny and warm.•B) It’s raining heavily.•C) It’s snowing outside.Answer: B) It’s raining heavily.Explanation: The passage describes, “The forecasters have warned of heavy rainfall throughout the day. It’s already started, an d the streets are getting flooded.” This indicates that it is indeed raining heavily.4、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the school start in the morning?A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30Answer: B. 8:00Explanation: The dialogue states that the school starts at 8 o’clock in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、 Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. •Question: How many subjects does the student like best?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeAnswer: A. OneExplanation: The passage mentions that the student likes English best among all the subjects. Therefore, the answer is A, indicating that the student likes one subject best.6、 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word. •Conversation: “Tom, what’s your favorite subject at school?”“Well, I really enjoy_______because it’s both challenging and interesting.”Answer: ScienceExplanation: The conversation implies that Tom is expressing his enjoyment of a subject that is both challenging and interesting. In most educational contexts, “Science” fits this description well, and thus is a reasonable answer to complete the sentence. However, it’s important to note that this is a context-dependent fill-in-the-blank question, and other subjects could potentially be correct based on different interpretations of the conversation.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend?•A)He’s going to visit his grandparents.B)B)He’s going to watch a movie.C)C)He’s going to have a piano lesson.Answer: A) He’s going to visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions, “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.” This directly corresponds to option A.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How often does the speaker exercise?•A)Every day.C)B)Twice a week.D)C)Once a week.Answer: B) Twice a week.Explanation: The passage states, “I make sure to exercise at least twicea week, keeping me fit and healthy.” This matches option B.9、Listen to the news report and fill in the blank.•News report: “Scientists have discovered a new species of butterfly in the Amazon rainforest. The butterfly, named the ‘Rainbow Winged Wonder’, hasbeen_______only in the remote areas of the rainforest.”Answer: sighted / seenExplanation: The news report mentions that the new butterfly species has been “sighted” or “seen” only in the remote areas of the Amaz on rainforest. The blank needs to be filled with a verb indicating this discovery.10、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer. •Question: What time does the movie start?• A. 7:00 pm• B. 7:30 pm• C. 8:00 pm•Answer: B•Explanation: The conversation states that the movie starts at half past seven, which corresponds to 7:30 pm.11、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How many books does the speaker have?• A. Five• B. Ten• C. Fifteen•Answer: C•Explanation: The passage mentions that the speaker has collected fifteen books on different topics, confirming the answer as C.12、Listen to the instructions and fill in the blank.•Instructions: You will hear a series of directions to a park. Write down the last turn you need to take to reach the park.•Blank:______________•Answer: Right at the second traffic light•Explanation: The instructions might have led with a sequence of turns, but the key detail for this question is that the last turn mentioned is to turn right at the second traffic light to reach the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following words doesn’t belong in the group based on its part ofspeech?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. QuietD. AngryAnswer: BExplanation: The words “Happy,” “Quiet,” and “Angry” are alladjectives that describe the quality of something or how someone feels.“Quickly” is an adverb that describes the manner in which an action is performed. Therefore, it doesn’t belong in the group of adjectives.2.The book is so interesting that I can’t put it down. What does “put it down” mean inthis context?A. To stop reading the bookB. To move the book to a lower shelfC. To write something in the bookD. To give the book to someone elseAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “can’t put it down” is a common idiomatic expression that means someone finds something (in this case, the book) so engaging that they are unable to stop reading or doing it. It doesn’t referto physically moving the book or giving it away.plete the sentence with the correct pronoun: “_____ favorite color is blue.”A. He’sB. SheC. HisD. HersAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence is looking for a possessive pronoun to modify “favorite color.” “He’s” is a contraction of “he is,” which is not a possessive pronoun. “She” is a subject pronoun, not possessive. “His” is the correct possessive pronoun for a male subject. “Hers” is the possessive pronoun for a female subject’s belongings but does not match the subject “favorite color” di rectly (it would be used if the sentence were “Her favorite color is blue”).4、What is the capital city of England?A. LondonB. New YorkC. ParisD. TokyoAnswer: AExplanation: The capital city of England is London. New York is the largest city in the United States, Paris is the capital city of France, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.5、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present SimpleB. Past Perfect ContinuousC. Future PerfectD. Super Future PerfectAnswer: DExplanation: There is no such tense as “Super Future Perfect” in English. The other options are valid verb tenses in English: Present Simple, Past Perfect Continuous, and Future Perfect.6、What is the plural form of the word “child”?A. ChildsB. ChildrensC. ChildrenD. Child’esAnswer: CExplanation: The plural form of the word “child” is “children”. It does not follow the regular “-s” pluralization rule because it is an irregular noun.7、Choose the correct answer for the blank in the sentence:_____is the capital of France.A. New YorkB. ParisC. LondonD. TokyoAnswer: BExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France, while New York is the capital city of the state of New York in the United States, London is the capital city of the United Kingdom, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.8、Identify the sentence that is grammatically correct:A. He likes to play basketball, but he don’t like to swim.B. She is good at si nging, but she doesn’t like dancing.C. They often goes to the park on weekends.D. The book is interesting, but it’s not enough expensive.Answer: BExplanation: In option A, “he don’t” should be “he doesn’t” to match the third-person singular subject. In option C, “they often goes” should be “they often go” as “they” is a plural subject. In option D, “it’s not enough expensive” should be “it’s not expensive enough” to correctly express the idea of the sentence.9、Which word is an adjective in the sentence: “She is a very kind and considerate person.”A. KindB. ConsiderateC. PersonD. VeryAnswer: A, BExplanation: Both “kind” and “considerate” are adjectives in this sentence, describing the noun “person.” “Person” is a noun, and “very” is an adverb modifying the adjectives “kind” and “considerate.” The question asks for an adjective, and since there are two adjectives in the sentence, both “kind” and “considerate” are correct answers.10、Choose the word that is not an action verb from the following options.A. RunB. JumpC. TallD. DanceAnswer: CExplanation: Action verbs describe physical or mental actions. “Run,” “Jump,” and “Dance” are all action verbs that describe specific physical movements. “Tall,” howev er, is an adjective that describes height, not an action, making it the incorrect choice.11、Identify the tense of the sentence: “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow.”A. Simple presentB. Future continuousC. Past continuousD. Present perfectAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow” uses the future continuous tense. This tense is formed using “will be” + the present participle (in this case, “studying”) and is used to describe an action that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.12、Select the preposition that correctly completes the sentence: “The book is_______the table.”A. inB. underC. ofD. atAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The book is_______the table” requires a preposition that indicates the position of the book relative to the table. “In” indicates that the book is on top of or within the confines of the table, making it the correct choice. “Under” would mean the book is beneath the table, “of” is not used to describe spatial relationships in this context, and “at” does not convey the meaning of position on top of the table.三、完型填空（10分）Title: Preparing for Shanghai’s English Entrance Exam - A Journey of LearningPassage:The excitement of 1into middle school filled Li Ming’s heart as he st udied for the upcoming English entrance exam. It was not just about passing a test;it was about 2 a new chapter in his academic journey. Each day, he spent hours practicing grammar, reading comprehension, and especially 3 his vocabulary.Li Ming’s parents encouraged him to 4beyond textbooks. They believed that real-life application of English was just as crucial. So, they organized family trips to museums and exhibitions where English was used widely, allowing Li Ming to put his language skills to the test in a fun and engaging way.With dedication and perseverance, Li Ming felt more confident as the big day approached. He knew that this exam was not just a hurdle to overcome but a stepping stone towards 5 his dreams.Cloze Test:1.(A)moving (B) stepping (C) entering (D) attending(B)(A)finishing (B) closing (C) beginning (D) ending(C)(A)extending (B) developing (C) building (D) increasing(D)(A)think (B) learn (C) go (D) expand(E)(A)chasing (B) reaching (C) achieving (D) accomplishingAnswers:1.(C)entering(D)(C)beginning(E)(B)developing(C)(D)expand(E)(C)achievingExplanations:1.(C)entering - “Entering” is the most appropriate word to describe the action of startingor joining middle school. It aligns with the context of preparing for the entrance exam.(F)(C)beginning - The passage refers to starting a new chapter in Li Ming’s academicjourney, making “beginning” the correct choice.(G)(B)developing - Here, the focus is on improving or growing vocabulary, which is bestdescribed by “developing.”(D)(D)expand - The sentence emphasizes moving beyond textbooks, indicating a need tobroaden or enlarge learning opportunities, hence “expand.”(F)(C)achieving - The phrase “stepping stone towards” suggests progress towards a goal,and “achieving” one’s dreams is the most fitting outcome for the hard work put in.四、阅读理解（26分）Title: “The Importance of Reading in Early Education”Reading is a fundamental skill that lays the foundation for academic success and personal growth. As children transition from primary to middle school, the significance of reading comprehension becomes even more pronounced. In Shanghai, where education standards are high, the English language exams for primary school graduates, particularly the ones focused on reading comprehension, serve as crucial milestones in students’ academic journey.The passage below, adapted from a storybook, highlights the journey of Li Hua, a sixth-grader in Shanghai, as she discovers the joys and challenges of reading English literature.Li Hua’s Adventure with BooksLi Hua had always been fascinated by the colorful pictures in her Englishstorybooks, but the words seemed like a foreign language to her. As she approached her final year in primary school, her teacher encouraged her to delve deeper into the texts. At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines. One day, Li Hua picked up “The Secret Garden,” a classic novel in English. She was immediately captivated by the intricate descriptions of the mysterious garden and the transformation of the characters. As she read, she felt like she was transported to another world, where every word painted a vivid picture in her mind.Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly, simply by immersing herself in the stories. Her confidence soared as she successfully navigated through more complex texts.Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.Questions:1.What was Li Hua’s initial attitude towards reading English literature?A)She found it easy and enjoyable.B)She struggled but remained determined.C)She was completely uninterested.D)She found it too challenging and gave up.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that “At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines.” This indicates that Li Hua initially struggled but remained determined to improve her reading skills.2.How did reading help Li Hua?A)It only improved her vocabulary.B)It increased her stress levels.C)It broadened her understanding of various aspects.D)It made her dislike English literature.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that “Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly…” This suggests that reading helped Li Hua in multiple ways, broadening her understanding of various aspects.3.What did Li Hua realize about reading through her adventures with books?A)Reading is all about memorizing words.B)Reading is only enjoyable with pictures.C)Reading is about connecting with ideas and emotions.D)Reading is a waste of time for primary school students.Answer: CExplanation: The passage concludes by stating, “Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.” This directly addresses the question, emphasizing that reading is about more than justcomprehending words—it’s about making connections and understanding the deeper meanings.五、写作题（16分）Title: “My Dream Middle School Life”Instructions: Imagine you are about to embark on your journey to a new middle school. Write a short essay of about 100-120 words describing your dream middle school life. Include what kind of learning environment you envision, the extracurricular activities you hope to participate in, and how you plan to balance your academic pursuits with personal growth and friendships.Sample Answer:My dream middle school life is a harmonious blend of intellectualstimulation, vibrant extracurricular activities, and cherished friendships.I envision a school that fosters a culture of curiosity and exploration,where every classroom buzzes with the energy of engaged learners. The teachers are not just instructors but mentors, guiding us throughchallenging subjects with patience and enthusiasm.I aspire to be part of a diverse range of clubs and societies, from roboticsto debate, where I can hone my skills, discover new passions, and collaborate with like-minded peers. The school should prioritize hands-on learning experiences and encourage us to apply theoretical knowledge in practical projects, nurturing our creativity and problem-solving abilities.Balancing academics with personal growth is paramount. I dream of a school that values holistic development, offering opportunities forself-reflection and emotional intelligence training. Regular workshops on time management and stress relief will help us navigate the pressures of adolescence gracefully.Moreover, I cherish the idea of building deep friendships within this community. I envision lunchtime conversations filled with laughter and shared dreams, and after-school gatherings where we support each other’s aspirations and celebrate our achievements. In this nurturing environment, I believe I can grow not just academically but also emotionally and socially, becoming the best version of myself.Analysis:This sample answer effectively captures the essence of a dream middle school life by addressing three key aspects: the learning environment, extracurricular activities, and the balance between academics and personal growth. The writer envisions a school that promotes intellectual curiosity, fosters collaboration, and prioritizes hands-on learning experiences. The inclusion of diverse clubs and societies highlights the importance of extracurricular involvement in shaping a well-rounded individual. Furthermore, the emphasis on holistic development through self-reflection, emotional intelligence training, and time management skills underscores the writer’s understanding of the importance of balancing academic pursuitswith personal growth. Lastly, the mention of building deep friendships underscores the social aspect of school life, which is crucial for emotional well-being and social development during adolescence.Overall, the essay is well-structured, coherent, and demonstrates a thoughtful approach to imagining one’s dream middle school experience.。

2021-2022小升初常考题型专项训练题之词汇篇（适用于各个版本）一，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。

1. A.black B.green C.pencil D.blue2. A.library B.classroom C.school D.animal3. A.China B.Japan C.Canada D.American4. A.strong B.fly C.believe D.show5. A.often B.always C.never D.from6. A.bamboo B.boat C.cold D.clothes7. A.busy B.quickly C.cloudy D.big8. A.did B.played C.got D.cook9. A.father B.family C.mother D.sister10. A.Miss B.nurse C.doctor D.teacher 二，按要求把所给单词进行分类。

1.picture2.givee4.animal5.lucky6.plane7.red8.juice9.put10.these 11.by 12.with 13.your 14.she 15,this 16.from 17.tell 18.thank19.strong 20.where 21.often 22.why 23.wonderful 24.between 25.any 名词：_________________________________________________ 动词：_________________________________________________ 介词：_________________________________________________ 代词：_________________________________________________ 形容词：________________________________________________ 副词：___________________________________________________三，英汉互译（短语）。