动词趣话 1后接doing的动词 2后接不定式的动词 3动词+宾语+不定式

老师希望你每天拿出来读读看看！！！动词ing的词finish doing sth 完成做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事be busy (with) doing sth 忙于做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事enjoy doing sth 享受做某事can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事‘see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事look forward to doing sth 期望做某事spend +时间或者金钱 +（in）+ doing sth 花费时间或者金钱做某事be worth doing sth 值得做某事be good at doing sthbe well in doing sth 擅长于做某事succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事have some difficulty(trouble,problem) doing sth 做某事有困难instead of doing sth 而不是做某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事consider doing 考虑做某事feel like doing miss doing 错过做某事mind doing 介意做某事动词不定式的词want (sb) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事expect to do sth 期待做某事wish/hope to do sth 希望做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事fail to do sth 没能做成某事dare to do sth 敢于做某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事in order to do sth 为了做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事be ready to do sth 准备做某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事It takes sb +时间+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事动词原形的词make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事元音字母开头却用a的词 useful used usual(unusual 要用an) university European辅音字母开头却用an的词 hour honest honor既接不定式又接doinglike/remember/forget/try/mean/need/goon/regret/stop/continue/be used欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。

后接不定式的动词口诀后接不定式的动词后接不定式的动词口诀后接不定式的动词后接不定式的动词下列动词或词组都可以用不定式：afford aim agree arrange ask decidebother care choose demand desire determineelect endeavor hope fail help learnlong 渴望 mean manage offer plan pretendrefuse tend undertake expect hate intend例如：The driver failed to see the other car in time、司机没能及时看见另一辆车。

He offered to help me、他表示愿意帮助我。

需要省略to的不定式的情况有：1）情态动词后。

2）使役动词 let, have, make后，感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。

注意：被动语态中不能省去to。

例如：I saw him dance、我看见他跳舞。

=He was seen to dance、The boss made them work the whole night、老板让他们整夜干活。

=They were made to work the whole night、3） would rather，had better句型后4）Why… / why no…句型后5） help 后可带to，也可不带to, help sb do sth：6） but和except后。

but前是实义动词do时，后面出现的不定式不带to。

比较：He wants to do nothing but go out、他只想出去玩。

He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine、除了吃这药，他什么都信。

初中英语常考的动词+动词-ing和动词不定式的总结1. 动词+动词-ing形式动词+动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行或作为动作的结果。

以下是一些常见的动词+动词-ing形式的用法：- like：喜欢- I like swimming.（我喜欢游泳。

）- enjoy：享受- We enjoy playing basketball.（我们喜欢打篮球。

）- prefer：更喜欢- She prefers dancing to singing.（她更喜欢跳舞而不是唱歌。

）- hate：讨厌- They hate cleaning the house.（他们讨厌打扫房子。

）- love：喜爱- He loves playing the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。

）- start：开始- The movie starts at 7 o'clock.（电影7点开始。

）- finish：完成- They finished cooking dinner.（他们完成了晚饭的烹饪。

）- keep：继续- Please keep talking.（请继续讲话。

）- continue：继续- The rain continued falling.（雨一直在下。

）- stop：停止- He stopped playing the piano.（他停止弹钢琴。

）- avoid：避免- We should avoid making mistakes.（我们应该避免犯错误。

）2. 动词+动词不定式形式动词+动词不定式形式通常表示一个动作的目的、意图或计划。

以下是一些常见的动词+动词不定式形式的用法：- want：想要- decide：决定- They decided to go on a trip.（他们决定去旅行。

）- plan：计划- She plans to study abroad.（她计划出国留学。

）- hope：希望- try：尝试- He tried to solve the math problem.（他尝试解决数学问题。

非谓语动词的三种形式例句1. 引言嘿，大家好！今天我们来聊聊非谓语动词，别担心，不用像在课堂上那样紧张。

非谓语动词，听起来很复杂，但其实就是那些不和主语“打交道”的动词形式。

简单点说，就是它们不会像普通动词那样变来变去。

我们可以把它们分成三种：不定式、动名词和分词。

接下来，让我们用一些轻松幽默的例子来揭开它们的神秘面纱！2. 不定式（to do）2.1 说到不定式首先，不定式，就是那种带有“to”的动词，比如“to eat”（吃）、“to go”（去）。

咱们常常用不定式来表示目的或者想法。

想象一下，一个小朋友跑去妈妈面前说：“妈妈，我想吃冰淇淋！”这里的“to eat”就是不定式，表达了他的心愿。

2.2 例句分享再说个有趣的例子。

比如，有个朋友总是打算去健身房，但每次都是“计划去”（to plan to go）然后却又选择了沙发和零食。

我们可以说：“He wants to get fit, but he prefers to chill on the couch.”（他想要变得健康，但他更喜欢窝在沙发上。

）这个不定式真是形象地展现了他的挣扎啊！3. 动名词（doing）3.1 动名词的魅力接下来是动名词，这种形式听起来有点像个高冷的家伙，其实就是加上“ing”的动词，比如“eating”（吃）和“going”（去）。

动名词在句子里可以当名词用，简单说就是它能出现在主语或宾语的位置上。

想象一下，一个人正在享受美食，你可以说：“Eating ice cream makes me happy.”（吃冰淇淋让我快乐。

）。

3.2 有趣的场景再来个生活中的例子吧。

想象一下你和朋友在讨论周末的计划，你说：“I love hiking on we ekends!”（我喜欢周末去爬山！）这就是用动名词表达你对活动的喜爱。

可当你的朋友说：“I prefer bingewatching shows all day.”（我更喜欢一整天追剧。

非常实用的动词后加t o d o和d o i n g做宾语总结集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]动词后加to do 和 doing 的记忆口诀一. 只能用动名词作宾语口诀：考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。

避免错过继续练，否定完成停欣赏，禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意弃逃亡。

①consider 考虑 suggest建议/advocate提倡主张 look forward to 盼望 forgive原谅/pardon原谅②acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay延迟/defer 拖延 recall回想/fancy幻想爱好③avoid 避免 miss错过 keep保持 practice练习实践④deny否认 complete完成/finish 完成 cease 停止/quit放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏⑤forbid禁止/prevent阻止 imagine设想 risk冒险⑥can't help不禁 mind 介意escape逃跑逃避二. 接不定式作宾语的动词【速记口诀】三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝;设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。

【妙语诠释】三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide不要假装在选择：pretend，choose三. 要求跟不定式的动词口诀希望想学就同意(hope/wish；would like/want；learn；agree)需要决定就选择to do(need；decide （决定）；choose（选择）)开始喜爱又讨厌(begin/start；like/prefer/love；hate)忘记又记住停止又继续尝试(forget；remember；stop；go on；try)to do; doing意不同命令、警告邀人教(order；warn（警告）；ask/tell/invite请/叫/邀请；teach sb. to do)希望想让别人做（wish；want/would like；get（使得，答应）/allow（允许）sb.to do）加动名词的动词大集合口诀故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述：我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子，但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点，请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise)，您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。

后接to do 和doing的动词归纳一、跟不定式（to do）作宾语的动词：？want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand,long, ask,？care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire,happen,？appear, intend, would like to, be said to,？二、跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词：？suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb.for,？advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit,require(表被动),？appreciate(感激),understand, insist on, look forward to, get down to,？devote oneself to, prefer…to…object to (反对), put off, apologize to sb.for,give up,？forgive sb. for, be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be activein,？be afraid of, be tired of, be busy, succeed in,？prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have difficult/trouble in,It’s no use/good,？be pround of, instead of.？三、跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义无区别：？start, begin, continue,prefer, like, love, hate, 后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作, 后跟doing 表泛指的动作？四、跟动名词(doing)动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义区别较大：？1. stop to do2. mean to do3. try to do4. agree to do？stop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing？5. be afraid to do6. remember to do7. forget to do8.allow/permit/advise sb. to do？be afraid of doing remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing？9. regret to do10. want to do11. need to do12. go on to do？regret doing want doing (表被动) need(表被动) go on doing？13. can’t help to do14. forbid sb. to do=forbid sb’s doing？can’t help doing forbid doing？15.感官动词+ doing/to do？感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性？I saw him work in the garden yesterday.？昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实)？I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）？昨天我见他正在花园里干活.典型例题？1）They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.？A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow？答案：A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型.？2）The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.？A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play？答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型中学英语中哪些动词后加todosth和加doingsth一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

动词后面接ing和不定式的总结第一篇：动词后面接ing和不定式的总结动词ing的词finish doing sth完成做某事 practice doing sth练习做某事 be busy(with)doing sth忙于做某事 keep doing sth一直做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 give up doing sth放弃做某事 suggest doing sth建议做某事 enjoy doingsth享受做某事can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事‘ see sb doingsth看见某人正在做某事 lookforwardtodoing sth期望做某事spend +时间或者金钱 +（in）+ doing sth 花费时间或者金钱做某事beworth doingsth 值得做某事 be good at doing sth be well in doing sth擅长于做某事 succeed in doing sth成功做成某事have some difficulty(trouble,problem)doing sth 做某事有困难instead ofdoing sth而不是做某事 2 stop sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事stopto do sth停止（某事）去做另一件事动词不定式的词want(sb)to do sth想要（某人）做某事 choose to do sth选择做某事 agree to do sth同意做某事 expect to do sth 期待做某事 wish/hopeto do sth希望做某事decide to do sth决定做某事 prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 tell sbto do sth 告诉某人做某事 fail to do sth没能做成某事 dare to do sth敢于做某事encourage sbto do sth鼓励某人做某事 in ordertodo sth为了做某事 asksbto do sth 要求某人做某事 require sbto do sth 要求某人做某事 allowsb to do sth允许某人做某事need sbto do sth 需要某人做某事planto do sth 计划做某事 3 be ready to do sth准备做某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事It takes sb +时间+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事动词原形的词make/let sb do sth让某人做某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事元音字母开头却用a的词usefulused usual(unusual要用an)university European 辅音字母开头却用an的词hour honest honro第二篇：不定式和动词-ing练习九年级英语讲义不定式和动词-ing不定式和动词-ing 形式都可以作宾语，为了方便记忆，现总结一些技巧和口诀：1．通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语)：建议抵制享受——(suggest，advise； resist； enjoy)考虑承认冒险——(consider； admit； risk)避免推迟实践——(avoid； delay； practise)期待成功完成——(look forward to； succeed in； finish)2．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree(同意)；offer(提出)；intend，plan(打算，计划)；demand，ask(要求)； promise(答应)； help(帮忙)； prepare(准备)；decide(决定)； refuse(拒绝)； dare(敢于)； choose(选择)； wish，hope，want，expect(希望，想要)；fail（不能；忘记）；pretend(假装)；manage(设法)；determine（决心）同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。

在初中三年英语学习中，动词后接doing 和to do 的规则是一个重要知识点。

以下是一些常见的规则：一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事；agree to do sth. 同意做某事；arrange to do sth.安排做某事；ask to do sth. 要求做某事；beg to do sth. 请求做某事；care to do sth. 想要做某事；choose to do sth. 决定做某事；decide to do sth. 决定做某事；demand to do sth. 要求做某事；determine to do sth. 决心做某事；expect to do sth. 期待做某事；fear to do sth. 害怕做某事等。

二、接动名词（而不接不定式）作宾语的34 个常用动词：consider doing sth. 考虑做某事；enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事；finish doing sth. 完成做某事；imagine doing sth. 想象做某事等。

三、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事；allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事等。

四、可接doing 或不定式作宾语，但含义不同的动词：forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（未做）；forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）；remember to do something 记得要做某事（未做）；remember doing something 记得做过某事（已做）等。

中考复习——动词不定式to do 与动名词doing 的用法知识集锦一、动词的不定式①不定式有标记，to与动词连一起。

②没有人称数变化，动词特点它具备。

③主宾定状表补语，唯独作谓不可以。

④not 加上不定式，否定结构要牢记。

⑤疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义。

⑥仔细推敲多思考，准确判断有依据。

解析：①“to+动词原形”是它的基本构成形式，即不定式的标记。

②它没有人称和数的变化，不管主语是任何人称，单数还是复数，动词不定式都没有变化。

但它仍保留动词的特点，可以有自己的宾语或状语。

③它具有名词、形容词和副词三大特点，所以，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语和宾补。

④“not +动词不定式”是它的否定形式，不要受其他否定式的影响，要记住规律。

⑤疑问代词what, who, whom, which和疑问副词where, when, why , how加上不定式在句中可以做主语，宾语、表语、状语。

⑥通过以上分析，只要仔细研究，把不定式的功能用法搞清楚，在应用时就能作出准确的判断。

1.动词不定式构成（肯定）基本形式：to+动词原形，有时不可用to，这里的to是不定式符号，本身没有词义。

例如：My mother asked me to learn English well.我妈妈让我学好英语。

2.动词不定式的构成（否定）基本形式：not+(to)+动词原形。

例如：He decided not to go home.他决定不回家。

知识点名：动词to do构成（wh-+to do）疑问代词who，what，which，疑问副词when，where，how和连词whether等后面加to do，可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。

知识点名：动词不定式构成（复合结构）☆It's+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.（对于某人）做某事有某种特点，表示事件对人的影响。

这一结构的形容词多用于修饰事物的性质特征，如easy, difficult, fun, boring, interesting, relaxing, fantastic等。

动词后加【1 】to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一.只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]斟酌建议盼谅解,承认推迟没得想.防止错过持续练,否定完成停观赏.制止想象才冒险,不由介怀弃流亡.consider斟酌suggest建议/advocate 倡导主意look forward to 愿望forgive谅解/pardon 谅解acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延提前期/delay 延迟/defer 迁延recall回忆/fancy 理想快活爱好avoid防止miss错过keep保持practise演习实践deny否定complete完成/finish 完成cease停滞/quit 废弃停滞appreciate感谢观赏forbid制止/prevent 阻拦imagine假想risk冒险can’t help 不由mind介怀escape逃跑回避加动名词的动词大聚集口诀（原创）故事是以一个家长的口气讲述：我有时很感谢观赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但老是防止(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请许可(allow)我追求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您斟酌(consider)后告知我若何战胜这个小缺陷.还有一件事,我的孩子老是迁延(delay)他不爱好(dislike)的事,不成否定(deny)这就是回避(escape).先生谅解(excuse)了他,但是申饬他要爱好(enjoy)本身的该做的事.我曾制止(forbid)他凭幻想象(fancy)赶紧完成(finish)本身手头的事,他否决我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介怀(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感.有专家告知我要许可(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不克不及抵制(resist)本身闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍耐(stand)住任何进修工作的艰难就可以了.最终孩子必定会懂得(understand)的.1. enjoy doing sth享受做某事2. finish doing sth停滞做某事3. practice doing sth演习做某事4. mind doing sth介怀某事5. be busy doing sth忙于做某事6. have fun doing sth很高兴做某事7. have problems doing sth有问题做某事8. have difficulties doing sth有艰苦做某事9. have trouble doing sth有麻烦做某事10.spend some time doing sth花时光做某事11.prefer doing sth to doing sth更爱好做某事12.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事13.look forward to doing sth愿望做某事14.be interested in doing sth有兴致做某事[口诀]（基本词）三个愿望两答应：hope, wish, want, agree, promise两个请求莫谢绝：demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决议：manage, learn, decide不要伪装在选择：pretend, choosehope to do 愿望wish to do 愿望want to do sth想要agree to do 赞成promise to dodemand to do ,ask to do, refuse to do 谢绝manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 筹划choose to do 期望三.请求跟不定式的动词[口诀]（晋升式）愿望想学就赞成：hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree须要决议选to do：need, decide, choose开端爱好又憎恶：begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate忘却.停滞持续试：forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不合)敕令.警告邀人教：order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do愿望想让他人做：wish, want/would like, get 使得;答应/allow 许可 + sb. to do五看三使役：see/look/watch/notice/observe, （使役动词）make/let/have 使得;让二听一感半帮忙：hear/listen to, feel, (to) help（即“一感”“二听”“三让”“四看”口诀）自动to 字要离去,自动to字要回府.to do/doing均可,但意思不一样（to do 未完成的将要去做的另一件事,doing已完成or正在做的一向在做的本来的事）like to do sth爱好立时去做某事(未做,将要去做)like doing sth平凡爱好做某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）prefer to do sth更爱好立时去做某事(未做,将要去做) prefer doing sth平凡更爱好做某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）hate to do 不爱好立时去做某事(未做,将要去做)hate doing sth平凡不爱好做某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）try to do sth努力去做某事(未做,将要去做)try doing sth试着去做某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）remember to do sth记得去做某事(未做,将要去做) remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）forget to do sth忘却去做某事(未做,将要去做)forget doing sth忘却做过某事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）stop to do sth停下往来来往做某事(未做,将要去做)Stop doing sth停下正做的事（已做,一向在做的本来的事）Sb to do构造would like sb to do sth同意或人去做某事like sb to do sth爱好或人去做某事want sb to do sth想要或人去做某事wish sb to do sth但愿或人去做某事expect sb to do sth期盼或人去做某事prefer sb to do sth更爱好或人做某事比较prefer doing sth to doing sth更爱好做某事allow sb to do sth赞成或人去做某事encourage sb to do sth勉励或人去做某事advise sb to do sth建议或人去做某事ask sb to do sth请求或人去做某事tell sb to do sth告知或人去做某事get sb to do sth使得或人去做某事invite sb to do sth邀请或人去做某事特别构造(使役动词)make/let/Have…make sb do sth让或人去做某事let sb do sth让或人去做某事have sb do sth让或人去做某事其他构造stop sb from (介词+ing)doing sth阻拦或人去做某事stop sb doing sth阻拦或人去做某事keep sb doing sth让或人一向做某事keep sb from doing sth阻拦或人去做某事即From可省略get sth done 让某事被做（自动情势表自动）工作是不会本身做的,而是须要被人做have it repair ed让这个器械被补缀(have sth done)器械不会本身补缀的,是须要被热人补缀have my ears pierc ed 让我的耳朵穿孔(have sth done)have my hair cut（这里暗示done的情势）让我的头发被剪(have sth done)have sb do比较 have sth done。