2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题
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江苏省无锡市2020-2021学年八年级英语12月月考试卷分类汇编任务型阅读江苏省江阴市周庄中学2020-2021学年八年级12月阶段性测试英语试题八、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。
每空限填一词。
答案写在答题纸上。
The koala(考拉熊)is an important symbol of Australia.The koala lives in open eucalyptus (棱树)forests in south-east Queensland.It is called koala bear,but this animal has nothing to do with the bear. Koalas have thick fur and large ears.Their flat nose makes them look cute. In fact,koalas aren't cute.They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws(爪)!The koala mother caries her baby in a pocket while it grows up in the same way as a kangaroo(袋鼠)does.The baby kola grows in its mother's pocket for the first six months of its life. The name"koala"comes from an Australian word that means"no drink".The koala gets almost all their water and food from the eucalyptus leaves.They eat only eucalyptus leaves. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it's because they're lazy.But koalas aren't lazy.They sleep so much because there isn't much energy in eucalyptus leaves.Koalas don't have much fat,so they must save their energy.One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep alot .After a day of sleeping, they like to move around and eat just after sunset.They live alone most of the time.Koalas protects their trees.If a koala sees another koala eating in its favourite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by"barking(叫)"at it.Koalas do“talk"to each other. As well as barks, the males(雄性)make a deep grunting(呼噜的)sound.The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds.If they are afraid,they may cry like a baby.The koala is also an excellent swimmer.They are able to cross wide and deep rivers.答案:江苏省无锡市钱桥中学2020-2021学年八年级12月质量监控测试英语试题八、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When I was a teenager(青少年), I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others.Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy I am feeling.In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn't that important. True beauty(美丽)should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading.I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve(解决)them healthily, they will help you become a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.(1)As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually .A. shouted at my parentsB. talked with my parentsC. thought about my parentsD. told my teacher(2)The underlined part "calm myself down" means " ".A. 让自己争吵B. 使自己冷静C. 给自己热情D. 与自己相处(3)"I show at least eight teeth" means I am very .A. sorryB. happyC. luckyD. scary(4)From the passage, we mainly(主要地)know .A. teenagers always talk with their parentsB. teenagers care about their looks very muchC. we should solve our problems healthilyD. teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年应该和父母健康地解决问题。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan.Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑).Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake.Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. , fly back to Sydney.(1)What can we do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?A. We will visit Tian'anmen Square.B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong.C. We will visit the West Lake.D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.(2)Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. The vacation will last(持续)seven days.B. China is becoming a popular place to travel.C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.【答案】(1)D(2)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants(移民) came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon (俄勒冈州)and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there.Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.(1)Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s?A. To build the railway.B. To build Chinatowns.C. To work for the East India Company.D. To look for gold.(2)Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States?A. Chinese immigrants.B. Americans.C. Indians.D. The British.(3)According to the passage, when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up?A. In the middle of the 18th century.B. During the 19th century.C. In the 17th century.D. In the 20th century.(4)Why do visitors come to Chinatowns?A. The food there is cheap.B. They can learn about Chinese culture.C. They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China.D. They want to live there.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了唐人街的情况。
山东省聊城市2020-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读表达山东省聊城市冠县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题五、阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China- short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January.①参观北京最好的时间是九月和十月。
SpringTo visit this city in spring(early April till the end of May)you need to bring light(薄型的)clothing∶long一sleeved shirts(长袖衬衫)or T-shirts, one or two jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but very cold at night. Dress warmly when going out at night.Summer②Summer in Beijing is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges(变化)between 30℃and 40℃. Short and heavy rain- storms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.AutumnThe short but beautiful autumn (from mid- September to the end of October)is travellers' all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys mild temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down , so warm clothing is a must.WinterThis city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The cold days have no let up(缓和)despite(尽管)sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.71. 把①处划线句子翻译成英语。
2020-2021学年上期期末考试八年级英语试题卷二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)AWondering where to go on weekend? Have no idea about interesting activities?We've got something for you to choose from!City Forest ParkPicnics are welcome in City Forest Park and you can taste the fruit grown here!A new storytelling event for children called "Deep in the Forest" is going to start on Sundaymornings here. There's also a small cafe, which serves really good coffee and won a prizelast year. If you book a seat through our app CFPark, you can get an onlinecoupon(优惠券)to use in the cafe.Moon Dance ClubThere's no need to have any experience.Three interesting but strict teachers make sure everyclass in Moon Dance Club is enjoyable. We prepare drinks and dance shoes for you---for free!Meet us every weekend evening!If you want to know more information about our club,call usat 276-4501 between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.Maryland BeachOn a trip to Maryland Beach, you will not only see the clear blue sea, but also a theater on the hill. There are piano concerts in it on Tuesday evenings. Come to take a comfortablesunbath on Maryland Beach or take a trip on a large ship to catch salmon(鲑鱼) out at sea.We only start the ship every weekend morning. If you plan to take a ship trip, follow thesteps shown on our website to book seats.21.Who will probably show the most interest in City Forest Park?A.A sports fan.B.A music lover.C.A dance teacher.D.A writing group.22.Which isn't mentioned(提及)about Moon Dance Club?A.The price of dance classes.B.The service of the dance club.C.The number of dance teachers.D.The experience of dance learners.23.Where can you book a ship trip?A.On the app.B.On the ship.C.On the phone.D.On the website.24.Lisa isn't available until 4 p.m.on Sunday. What can she choose to do?A.Take a ship trip.B.Have dance classes.C.Enjoy piano concerts.D.Join in the storytelling event.25.Where does the text probably come from?A.A textbook.B.A storybook.C.A guidebook.D.A notebook.B“Mary!” Lucy shook her cousin to wake her up in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed,but she didn't wake up. “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again.“What's wrong,Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed.“Nothing.Today is Grandma's birthday. I am going to make her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. Would you like to help?”“I’d love to, although I've never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise.”“Great!” said Lucy. “I'll meet you in the kitchen in about 15 minutes.”When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen,she was preparing what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am terrible at cracking(打碎)eggs without getting the shells(壳)in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?”“Sure. I can even show you how I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won't crack into small pieces,” said Mary.“I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I did it!” she shouted.“Shhhh!” said Mary“Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still s leeping.”The rest of their preparation went well. Mary made pancakes while Lucy scrambled(炒)the eggs and poured fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy picked a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma's plate.“This will be the best birthday breakfast Grandma has ever had!” said Lucy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)(word)1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物). They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience (智能抗命). For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire (退休). Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.(1)Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy(2)What are the characteristics (特点) of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b(3)The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT (除了) ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了导盲犬的情况。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs(楼上)at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight (减肥), sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"(1)Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor(2)What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above(以上) are right.(3)When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine(4)Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖,后来去医院找医生减肥。
初二上册英语阅读理解练习题阅读理解一:Last summer, I went to visit my uncle John in London. He is a doctor and works in a big hospital there. During my stay, he showed me around the city and took me to many interesting places.One day, uncle John suggested that we visit the British Museum. I agreed eagerly as I had heard so much about it. The museum was huge and full of ancient artifacts and treasures from all over the world. Uncle John and I spent hours walking through the different galleries, admiring the beautiful sculptures, paintings, and historical artifacts.As we wandered through the museum, we came across a section dedicated to ancient Egypt. I was fascinated by the mummies and the story behind them. Uncle John explained the process of mummification and the belief in the afterlife held by the ancient Egyptians. It was truly an eye-opening experience for me.After visiting the British Museum, we went to a nearby park and enjoyed a relaxing picnic. Uncle John asked me about my favorite part of the museum, and I shared my fascination with the ancient Egyptian artifacts. We continued to talk about history and culture, making it a memorable day.This trip to the British Museum not only allowed me to see incredible artifacts but also deepened my interest in history. I am grateful to have had such a wonderful experience with my uncle, who not only shared his knowledge but also made the visit enjoyable and educational.阅读理解二:Shopping is a popular activity in many countries. However, different cultures have different shopping habits.In Western countries, shopping malls and supermarkets are common. People there often go shopping once or twice a week to buy groceries and other household items. They are used to self-service and enjoy browsing through different products themselves. In Western countries, shopping is often seen as a recreational activity as well, where people can spend a whole day visiting different stores and shopping centers.In contrast, in Asian countries like China and Japan, traditional markets and small shops are still popular. People there prefer to buy fresh produce and ingredients on a daily basis. Many Asian countries also have street vendors and night markets, where people can find a variety of street food and snacks. In these cultures, bargaining is also common, and people enjoy haggling with the sellers to get the best price.Furthermore, online shopping has become increasingly popular worldwide. With the development of technology, people can now order products online and have them delivered to their doorstep. This convenience has changed the way people shop, allowing them to compare prices, read reviews, and make purchases without leaving their homes.Shopping habits are influenced by various factors, including culture, lifestyle, and technological advancements. Understanding and appreciating different shopping habits can help us learn more about a culture and enhance our cross-cultural understanding. Whether it's browsing through a Westernsupermarket or bargaining at an Asian market, shopping can be both a practical and cultural experience.。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence(沉溺)in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia(近视).Secondly, computer games distract(分散) children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze(挤出)time to play games.Therefore, video arcades(电子游戏厅)should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.(1)Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.(2)Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at(3)We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think(4)What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响,建议取消它。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth(树懒)on a road. The little animal's mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn't know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her success, more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a rescue centre(救助中心). Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. They hang on to the trees with their claws(爪子). There are two main types of sloths. You can tell them apart by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees.But now, with the increase of population, human beings(人类)cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problems is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and break themselves. Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs.At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.(1)Judy's rescue centre saves about sloths on average(平均)every year.A. 15B. 20C. 25D. 30(2)From the passage we know that the sloths .A. live in North AmericaB. never move in treesC. live in the forestD. like to jump between trees(3)What does the word "attacked" probably mean in Chinese?A. 攻击B. 吃掉C. 帮助D. 照顾(4)Which of the following is the biggest danger for sloths?A. The cars.B. The dogs.C. More and more buildings.D. The smaller and smaller forests.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了营救中心救助树懒。
(1)细节题。
根据Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth(树懒)on a road.Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths.可知20年营救了500多只树懒,平均每年大约25只,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America.可知树懒居住在森林里,故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs.可知树懒有时被车撞到或者被狗袭击,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据The main problems is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller可知树懒最大的王先生森林变得越来越少,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;词义猜测题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones(骨头)on the ground. Then the dog began to "eat" the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away.A squirrel(松鼠) saw this. He told the lion about the dog's trick(恶作剧). The young lion was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young lion shouted.The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. When they got close, the dog said, "Where's my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion.(1)How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(2)The young lion felt scared because .A. the dog ate the bonesB. the dog was too cleverC. he thought the dog ate lions' bonesD. he saw a squirrel(3)The underlined word "pretended" mean " "in Chinese,A. 假装B. 感觉C. 认为D. 选择(4)Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The dog and the lion were good friends.B. The squirrel was the dog's best friend.C. The young lion was angry with the dog.D. The squirrel was happy to see the lion.(5)From the passage we can know that .A. the dog was very cleverB. the dog liked playing with lionsC. the squirrel ate lions' bonesD. the lion was on the squirrel's back【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述的是一条狗智斗大狮子的故事。
狗在狮子面前多么的弱小,但是它临危不惧,用自己的智慧救了自己的性命。
(1)理解归纳题。
通读全文可知,此文涉及到的动物有,狗,狮子还有小松鼠三种,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "Thatwas one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."可知,狮子害怕的主要原因是它认为这条狗正在吃狮子肉,故选C。
(3)词义理解推断题。
根据文中语句 The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. 理解可知,狗是假装没有看到狮子和松鼠向他走来。
结合选项,“假装”符合题意。
故选A。
(4)理解判断题。