高一英语Unit3练习题及答案.doc

高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案必修1 Unit 3 Travel JournalⅠ 单项选择(15分):A. has always been late forB. always be lateC. is always being late forD. is always late for3. You don't seem to be well today. I you down to the doctor.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. am taking4. It was their old car they sold to me last week.A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that5. Though he was very tired, he insisted wi th me.A. on goingB. he wentC. he had goneD. to going6. What is the air to London?A. chargeB. payC. costD. fare7. Although I tried my best, I could not her to stay here.A. adviseB. adviceC. persuadeD. persuaded8. My mother insisted that I to school on foot.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going9. He was made his homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does10. It was he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years' imprisonment.A. thatB. asC. becauseD. for11. Once we , we should work hard until we succeed.A. make up our mindB. make our mindC. make up our mindsD. make our minds12. After the fighting, the enemy .A. gave upB. gave outC. gave offD. gave in13. Do what you think right;Never w hat others say.A. care forB. care ofC. take care ofD. care about14.1 many of the writers works, but this one is not me.A. am familiar to: familiar withB. am familiar : familiar toC. am familiar with: familiar toD. the same to, which is which15. Was it in 2002 he was still at middle school the boy became expert at computer?A. that;whereB. when;whereC. that;whenD. when;thatⅡ完形填空(30分)My friend Michelle is blind, but you'd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 16, including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she's 17 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us. 18 that she doesn't push too hard on them.19 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house; she moves around so fast that often 20 don't find out she's blind.1 21 this the first time my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 22 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 23 excited about her finger painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles.“I learned how to 24 colors today! Blue an d red make purple. and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 25 with us.To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!The Kayla continued,“Michelle told me my 27 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 28 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how interesting finger paints were 29 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 30 in conversation.16. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses17. A. enjoy B. found C. missed D. lost18. A. and B. except C. even D. but19.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which20. A. guests B. family C. relatives D. friends21. A. realized B. witnessed C. guessed D. heard22. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied D. enjoyed23. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all24. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix25. A. sang B. painted C. talked D. played26. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise27. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper28. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood29. A. after B. since C. until D. when30. A. referred B. given away C. come up D. taken placeⅢ.阅读理解 (20分)AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered,“I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master.” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don' t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,“the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student's“high hats”on.31. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because .A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fa irly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city32. The student would live among high officials by .A. selling hats to themB. making, a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them33. The teacher was angry with .A. himself B . the society C. his student D. high officials34. The phrase“rose to his feet”means .A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet[来源:学科网]35 The teacher .。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ABruce had me up to three miles a day, really at a good pace. We’d run the three miles in twenty-one or twenty-two minutes. Just under eight minutes a mile.So this morning he said to me, “We’re going to go five.” I said, “Bruce, I can’t go five. I’m a lot older than you, and I can’t do five.” He said, “When we get to three, we’ll shift clothes and it’s only two more and you’ll do it.”I said, “OK. I’ll go for it.” So we got to three. We went into the fourth mile and I was okay for three or four minutes, and then I really began to give out. I was tired. My heart was pounding. I couldn’t go any more and so I s aid, “Bruce, if I run any more, I’m liable to have a heart attack and die.” He said, “Then die.” It made me so mad that I went the full five miles.Afterward I went to a shower and I wanted to talk to him about it. I said, “Why did you say that?” He said,“Because you might be dead as well. Seriously, if you always put limits on what you can do, physical or anything else, it’ll spread over into the rest of your life. It’ll spread into your work, into your morality, into your entire being. There are no limits. There are plateaus (停滞期), but you must not stay there. You must go beyond them. If it kills you, it kills you. A man must constantly exceed his level.”1. Which of the following words can best describe Bruce?A. Strong-willed.B. Childish.C. Cruel.D. Rude.2. Why did the author can finish the last two miles at last?A. Because Bruce’s words excited him.B. Because the author had full confidence.C. Because the author wanted to exceed himself.D. Because the author was afraid of being laughed at.3. The author mainly tells us .A. bad habits spread quicklyB. people always don’t know their real levelsC. a man must continually go beyond his levelD. Bruce has been the pride of the whole worldBElizabeth Barrett was born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England in 1806. She was educated at home, and spent much of her childhood in the countryside. It was a very happy childhood until she became seriously ill at the age of 15.In 1832, Elizabeth moved with her family to Sidmouth, Devon and then to London. After moving to London, Elizabeth began publishing her own writings. In 1833, Elizabeth’s translation of Prometheus Bound (《被缚的普罗米修斯》) received high praise.In 1845, Elizabeth received a telegram from the poet Robert Browning. It says “I love your works with all my heart, dear Miss Barrett —and I love you, too.” The two met several months later and fell in love. He continued to write to her and they were engaged in 1845.Elizabeth’s father disapproved of the courtship(求婚) and engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert were secretly wed. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in the villa (别墅) of Casa Guidi for the rest of her life.In 1850, Elizabeth’s best-known book of poems Sonnets (十四行诗) from the Portuguese was published, recording the growth of her love for Robert. Besides, many of her poems protest (抗议) what she considered unjust social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political freedom for Italy and other countries controlled by foreign nations.In 1861, Elizabeth Barrett Browning died at the age of 55. Her son was born in 1849 and her husband returned to England after her death.4. Elizabeth began publishing her own writings when .A. she was in LondonB. she was living in the countrysideC. she met Robert BrowningD. she translated Prometheus Bound5. Robert Browning sent a telegram to Elizabeth Barrett to .A. ask her to marry himB. ask to meet her face to faceC. give her some suggestions on writingD. express his love for her and her works6. We can infer from the passage that .A. Elizabeth’s Sonnets protests many unjust social conditionsB. Elizabeth married Robert against her father’s willC. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failureD. Elizabeth stopped her writing after she got married7. Which of the following shows the correct order of events?a. Elizabeth got seriously ill.b. Elizabeth gave birth to her son.c. Elizabeth and Robert Browning got engaged.d. Elizabeth and Robert Browning married.e. Elizabeth had her best-know poems published.A. edacbB. aecdbC. acdbeD. cdebaCThere once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. This year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon (缎带).A newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are e ntering the corn competition with yours each year?” the reporter asked.“Why sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know the wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening (成熟的) corn and takes it from field to field? If my neighbors grow inferior(低劣的) corn, cross-pollination will steadily reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”He is very much aware of the connectedness (连通性) of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.So it is with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare (幸福) of each is bound up with the welfare of all.The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors to grow good corn.8. How did the reporter feel when he learned the farmer shared his seed corn with others?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.9. The farmer shared his seed corn in order to .A. earn more moneyB. help others improve their cornC. make pollination easierD. keep the quality of his corn10. The author would probably agree that .A. people should help each other in lifeB. people should treat each other equallyC. people should choose to be happyD. people should depend on themselves11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The best way to grow cornB. Neighbors’ friendshipC. Everything is connectedD. Live in peaceDWhen you move to a new place, you will face a lot of challenges. Your accent might be different from everybody else’s. Your clothes may also be very different from those around you. Sometimes it can be reallydifficult being different. But some people at your school will want to get to know you because your differences seem really cool. Other people, though, might try to give you a hard time.Some of the people who may try to tease (戏弄) you might do so because of stereotypes(固有观念). Stereotypes are simplified ideas, and often changes in a negative way, that one group of people holds about another. An example of a stereotype would be people who are overweight are lazy. Like this example, stereotypes are often wrong, and they can be hurtful.If someone bothers you, walk away. Don’t give the person the satisfaction (满足感) of seeing that his or her comments bother you. If you can’t shake off the comments, talk about that with your friends or parents. The people who love you and know that you’re a great person can often help you understand that the bully (凌霸) has no idea. It also helps to find people at school to hang out with who are cool enough not to care what the bully says.As much as you would hate to be boxed into a certain type, try and get away from doing the same to others. These characterizations (界定法) are just as unfair as the ones people might use to describe you. And beliefs in these can get in the way of making some good friends.12. Some people may give you a hard time because .A. you are different from othersB. you seem really coolC. you are excellentD. you are hard to get along with13. If you have a stereotype of a person, you will .A. like to get close to himB. help him to know himself betterC. look down upon himD. think of him in a positive way14. What should you do when someone bothers you?A. Fight back firmly.B. Change your usual manners.C. Teach him a good lesson.D. Try to avoid him as much as possible.15. The passage mainly tells us .A. how to beat a bullyB. how to deal with teasingC. who to stay with at schoolD. the harmful effects of stereotypes第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteWarming up,Pre-reading , Reading课堂基础自测一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。

1. You will be brought to the teacher-master to a________ for your behavior.2.I found the missing key by a .3. He will be j_______ if others get good marks in the contest.4. We don’t p__________ smoking in public places, because it harms others.5. I didn’t mind. I_______, I was pleased.6. In spite of his troubles, he gave the a_________ of being happy.7. The risk of infection hasn’t dim inished. On the c it has increased.8. Many single people are s that special someone.9. Wildlife photography requires a lot of p .10. The homeless child is w the whole day around the market.2. Lily _________ her father, with her eyes wide.3. She _________ her friend in the crowd the moment she arrived at the airport.4. Philip couldn’t _________ his absence from school, which made me angry.5. He is fond of _________, but he lost every time he did so.6. Lily ___________ listening to the music and she forget the meeting.7. I was born in Nanyang and __________ in Zhengzhou.8. _____________, I don’t the color of your coat.9. —I wonder if I can use your bike?—Sure, ____________.10. The new school costs . It looks really great.三、完成句子。

2021-2022外研社版（2019）高一英语必修一unit3习题精选一、根据汉语意思填写单词1．They completely ________(忽视) these facts, which caused the big fire.2．We have our native inborn ________（天赋）, yet we need to practice to make full use of it.3．They do not have the courage to ________（道歉）for their bad behaviours. 4．Different ________(风格)of hat are available in the shop.5．Liu Xiang is a world-famous ________（田径运动员）.6．Will the victim’s parents appear in ________（法庭）tomorrow?7．The speech lasted two hours and we had to stand________ (自始至终).8．We have to ________（尊重）each other’s ideas and religions.9．The terrible accident caused him to lose his ________ (记忆).10．Tom is always busy working in his ________（录音室）on the songs.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11．The project has benefited ________ (enormous) from Jan's knowledge.12．The ________ (talent) singer was popular with his fans because of his talent. 13．Several ________ (issue) will be discussed in the meeting.14．Jenny felt ________ (responsibility) for the accident.15．I often wonder how future ________ (generation) will feel about the pollution. 16．Look! Someone is ________ (approach) the injured rabbit.17．He checked the ________ (strong) of the ropes in order to make sure everything is safe. 18．The more ________ (power) you are, the less difficult the problem will be. 19．They’re ________ (obvious) not clear about the fact.20．Besides football, I also like cycling and ________(jog).三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

必修一unit 3 Travel journal词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _________(劝说) me to buy one.2. After___________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.3. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she________(组织) the trip properly.4.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _________(时间表) for the trip.5. She gave me a_________(坚决的) look —the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ (步调)with the development of modern science and technology.7. She is very ____________(可靠的) and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.8. In those _____________(山谷) ,colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.9. She has a very positive _____________(态度) to her work.10. Which kind of ________(运输) do you prefer to use?二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）2.My father could hardly hide his pride in me, and my mother eventually __________ before my success.3.What is important is that we let others know we ______________ them.4.Since people__________________ humor, it is as welcome in conversation as anywhere else.5.Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced __________________.6.Many have been surprised at the length of time it has taken him ____________________.三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题，每小题4分，满分8分）1.这个人如此可靠以至于我们都相信他。

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案在接近英语考试的时候，我们要加强做好英语的练习。

其中试题卷的练习是一种很不错的选择!你准备好了吗?下面是由店铺为你整理的牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题，希望能够帮助到你! 牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题1.There was a decline(下降) in chicken sales at McDonald's when bird flu hit. The good news is that business________.A.has recoveredB.had been recoveredC.recoveredD.will be recovered2.I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth________.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.being considered3.When still young, he sometimes preferred________something new rather than________the routine.A.trying; followB.to try; followedC.trying; to followD.to try; follow4.________is the top player in this football team?A.Who do you thinkB.Do you think whomC.Whom do you thinkD.Do you think whose else5.It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasn't until;whenD.wasn't until;that6.(2012•江西高考)By 16：30，________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that7.(2013•岳阳高一调研)________improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A.So as toB.In order thatC.So thatD.In order to8.The chance should be made________， since you have got it.A.up ofB.the most ofC.best ofD.a good use of9.For the reason________，I can't finish it________.A.of my own;with my ownB.on my own;of my ownC.of my own;on my ownD.of my own;to my own10.—________in such a hurry?—I don't know.She might have been running to catch the train.A.Why do you think was JaneB.Why do you think Jane wasC.Do you think why Jane wasD.Do you think why was Jane11.None of them could understand your meaning，________?A.could theyB.didn't heC.do theyD.could it12.He used to________cards, but now he is used to________a walk after supper.A.play; takingB.playing; takeC.play; takeD.playing; taking13.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens，________.A.so did IB.so I didC.I did soD.I so did14.(2012•山东高考)Maria has written two novels, both of________have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what15.Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.A.to;whenB.on;whileC.for;whenD.in;whileSection B(18 marks)Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their__16__.The Eskimos live near the North Pole . There are only two__17__there, winter and summer, There are no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are__18__. You can't__19__the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never__20__and there is no night.The Eskimos have__21__clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and__22__.Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too__23__there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they__24__in storm and can't__25__home, they make house of snow. They__26__these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is__27__for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.16.A.work B.lifeC.holidayD.families17.A.weather B.seasonsC.monthsD.years18.A.short B.warmC.longD.cold19.A.see B.watchC.lookD.look at20.A.rises B.goes upC.dropsD.goes down21.A.beautiful B.metalC.warmD.cool22.A.goods B.drinksC.medicineD.shoes23.A.cold B.hotC.dryD.wet24.A.go out B.go overC.keep onD.get on25.A.get back B.got offC.get onD.get in26.A.make B.leaveC.stayD.break。

课后强化演练Unit 3 Part ⅢGrammarⅠ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1．I ________(fly) to Hong Kong tomorrow.答案：am flying2．Suppose it's still ________ (rain) tomorrow, shall we go?答案：raining3．I ________ (meet) John tonight. He's ________ (take) me to the theatre.答案：am meeting; taking4．The man who gave a lecture last October ________ (come) to our school tomorrow.答案：is coming5．When ________ your program ________ (start)? I want to know the exact time.答案：is; starting/will; start6．He ________ (leave) Beijing for London. His wife is expecting their next reunion in Beijing.答案：is leaving7．We ________ (go out) in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.答案：are going out8．The foreign guests ________ (arrive) in Beijing tonight.答案：are arriving9．Betty ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3：00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It's half past one now. They ________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.答案：is leaving; is seeing; are waiting10．The Browns ________ (go) to North China by train next week. They ________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. Then they ________ (go) to Xi'an. They ________(get) there by air.答案：are going; are staying; are going; are gettingⅡ.单项填空1．The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.A．will arrive B．arrivesC．is going to arrive D．is arriving解析：as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，要用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。

Unit3 Sports and fitness测试卷（A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A（江苏省六安中学2019-2020下学期期中）Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitementthat helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows ourstudents to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in thelanguage and the culture of Costa Rica.Features include:Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes;Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork;Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索); Homestay with a local Costa Rican family;V olunteer work in needy neighborhoods.Our Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in ourcurriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1. What does the program do?A. It offers weekly Spanish classesB. It focuses more on indoor activitiesC. It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD. It provides activities about the Spanish culture2. What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A. Memorizing a larger vocabularyB. Speaking more in the new language.C. Mastering more grammar structuresD. Writing stories to share with others3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To employ experienced Spanish teacherB. To hire foreign volunteers for a programC. To attract teen foreigners to a programD. To introduce language learning methodsB（江西南昌八一中学2019-2020下学期）I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5.The author cleaned up the room most probably because _____.A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.7.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCPeople in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities （设备）for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China’s population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.8. What do we learn about the old Japanese?A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.C. Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.9. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?A. They are expensive.B. They are inconvenient.C. They are affordable.D. They are fashionable.10. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?A. They hire foreign health nurses.B. They employ advanced robots.C. They set up more nursing schools.D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.11. What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?A. Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.B. Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.C. China is now faced with a fast aging population.D. Japan’s aging popu lation issue is a timely lesson for China.DThe alarm sounds. Students swing their backpacks over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings—school is back. But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual(虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place，and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications(电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17，000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295，518. 幅度终点For Arizona Virtual Academy，a fulltime online public K12 school，they useK12Inc, curriculums. K12Inc, serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education. “We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，”DrKelly Van Sande sai d. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) in on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，”Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I w as in school.That would have been awesome.”12．What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give an example of virtual schooling.B．To introduce the topic “virtual schooling”．C．To describe vividly students' going to school.D．To compare real schooling with virtual schooling.13．How many students attended virtual schools during the 2015－2016 school year?A．17，000.B．147，759.C．278，518.D．295，518.14．What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy?A．They provide both online and offline education.B．They're intended for students in the United States.C．Their new app lets people find schools nationwide.D．Their platforms and technology are very advanced.15．What is Carrie Faulkner's attitude tovirtual schooling?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Indifferent.D．Disapproving.第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 Family matters 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much did the woman pay for the bag?A. 60 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 40 dollars.2. How many lessons will they have tomorrow morning?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3. What is the woman going to do?A. See a doctor.B. Make a phone call.C. Attend a meeting.4. What time is it now?A. 8：00 pm.B. 8：30 pm.C. 9：00 pm.5. How did the man get to the theater?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of this term.B. In the middle of this term.C. At the end of this term.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She's disappointed with the exam.B. She works as a math teacher.C. She helped Sara with her study.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题高一是打基础的一年!那么，对于高一英语的学习，往往要怎样做好练习呢?别着急，接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题及答案Ⅰ.词汇知识1.____________(n.)运送;运输(vt.)运输;运送2.____________(n.)不利条件;不便之处→____________(反义词)优点，有利条件3.____________(vt.)说服;劝说4.____________(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→____________(n.)毕业5.____________(adv.)最后;终于→____________(adj.)最终的;最后的6.____________(adj.)喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的7.____________(adj.)顽固的;固执的8.____________(vt.)组织;成立→____________(n.)组织;团体→____________(n.)组织者9.____________(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→____________(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→____________(n.)决心，决定10.____________(vi.)缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调11.____________(n.)弯;拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身;弯腰12.____________(n.)态度;看法答案：1.transport 2.disadvantage;advantage 3.persuade 4.graduate;graduation 5.finally;final 6.fondanize;organization;organizer 9.determine;determined;determination10.pace11.bend 12.attitudeⅡ.重点短语1.the fare ________ transport 交通费用2.ever ________ 从那以后3.dream ________ 梦想，梦见4.persuade sb.________ sth. 说服某人做某事5.after graduating ________ college 大学毕业之后6.change one’s ________ 改变主意7.care ________ 关心;忧虑;惦念8.make ________ one’s mind 下定决心;决定9.________ an altitude of... 在海拔……的高度10.give ________ 投降;让步11.be fond ________ 喜爱;喜欢12.________ wide bends 拐大弯答案：1.for 2.since 3.of/about 4.to do 5.from6.mind7.about8.up9.at 10.in 11.of 12.makeⅢ.必背句型1.________________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have ________________ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。