天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达(57)含答案详解

高中英语阅读表达解题思路及练习（含答案）第一类题型：基础题解题方法探究首先，基础题虽然简单，但是学生得到满分也并不容易，因为本题型判卷标准苛刻，容易丢分，不容大意。

我在多年的教学实践中对本题型的解题方法和规律进行了一系列的探索，并初步总结出答题的思路和技巧。

下面拟以2018年3月天津高考卷为例（节选），探究该题型的思路.For many teenagers, a job is a way to earn a little extra money. For me, it is more than that.At the age of 16, I was offered my very first job as a shopgirl in a clothing store. Onthe first day, my manager was training me how to fold and organize platform afterplatform of clothes. The work seemed overwhelming, and everything had to be done in an accurate way. I got so impatient because I couldn’t get it right the first couple of times.After about ten tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it took me thirty minutes toget them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes every day, and I’m able todo them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned to be patient.56．What was the author’s first job? (no more than 5 words)57．What is the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2? (no more than 3 words)本题难度不大，但是得到满分却有点困难.首先，学生若照抄原文 A shopgirl in a clothing store.这样会超过词数限制.再者，有的同学会去掉冠词a 写成Shopgirl in a clothing store 。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（87）含答案详解【题文】Eco City Farms is an educational nonprofit organization. It seeks to empower the community by teaching economic development, job training and a healthier way of living. The group has set up farms near automobile repair businesses and fast food stores in urban neighborhoods.Social activist Margaret Morgan-Hubbard founded Eco City Farms. She says that lack of fresh produce is a major health problem for children and their families living in Maryland. “What’s critical is that 70 percent of the people in these towns are either overweight, have some illnesses, for example, diabetes, or have other kinds of diet-related ailments because they don’t have access to healthy food.Eco City Farms offers several programs for agriculture, food and finding jobs with environment-friendly businesses. People can also learn how to cook healthier foods and teach others how to prepare meals. On a recent day, Philip Sidibe demonstrated his cooking skills. He prepared Aloco, a popular food in Cameroon where he grew up. He and other young people not only cook their food, they also grow it in a large garden.Tameka Barbour-Gaskins lives in Autumn Woods. She says her whole family is eating healthier meals because of the local produce. “I like junk fo od. I like quick meals. Not easy to just go from eating a certain way all your life to switching over to being healthier… With the urban garden here, with my son learning, he can help me switch around my style of eating. I want a healthy family.”Margaret says the urban garden is an agent for change and the young people are its newest supporters. “Our program is about planting seeds. It’s about planting seeds not just in the ground, but in other human beings so that the movement can grow and it’s really exc iting because these young people will be working with us throughout the year to help plan the actual farm and to finally own it.”86. What does Eco City Farms aim to do? (No more than 20 words)___________________87. What does the underlined word “ailments” in Paragraph 3 mean? (1 word)___________________88. According to Margaret, what’s the major danger to people’s health in Maryland? (No more than 10 words)___________________89. How do people benefit from the programs offered by Eco City Farms? (No more than 15 words)___________________90. What do you think of Eco City Farms? Please explain. (No more than 15 words)___________________【答案】86. It aims to empower the community by teaching economic development, job training and a healthier way of living.87. Diseases / Illnesses.88. Lack of fresh produce. / They don’t have access to healthy food.89. They can learn about agriculture, food and finding jobs with environment-friendly businesses. They can learn how to cook healthier foods and teach others how to prepare meals.They start to eat healthier meals because of the local produce.90. I think it’s a wonderful organization, because it leads people to healthy eating styles. / It benefits people a lot, as it plants seeds of hope in human beings.【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（53）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1] Rising temperatures have forced many plants to climb to higher elevations(海拔）to survive, researchers reported.[2] More than two-thirds of the plants studied along six West European mountain ranges climbed an average of 29 meters in altitude in each decade since 1905 to better conditions on higher ground, the researchers reported in the journal Science.[3] “This is the first time it's shown that climate change has a s ignificant effect ona large set of forest plant species,” said Jonathan Lenoir, a forest ecologist at Agro Paris Tech in France, who led the study. “It helps us to develop our understanding of how ecosystems respond to temperature changes.”[4] The French team's findings suggest plants at high altitudes face the same or greater impacts from rising temperatures. “Plants species move where it's the most suitable for them to grow,” Lenoir said. “If you change these good conditions, species will move to recove r the same conditions.”[5] Using database on plant species found at specific locations and elevations stretching back to 1905, the researchers showed many plants have steadily climbed higher to conditions best suited for survival and growth.[6] Plants move higher when they disperse (分散) their seeds in the wind, which blows them to high elevations and cooler temperatures similar to their former location, Lenoir said.[7] The researchers tracked 171 forest plant species during two periods-between 1905 and 1985, and from1986 to 2005—along the entire elevation ranging from sea level to 2,600 meters. They found that two-thirds of the plants responded to warming temperatures over that time by______________.[8] Plants at higher altitudes also appear most sensitive to warmer conditions because slight temperature changes at higher altitudes have a bigger impact.76. What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 10 words)77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (No more than 4 words)Plants at high altitudes are quick to feel the warmer temperature because a tiny change there can on them.78. Fill in the blank in Para. 7 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)79. How do plants move to higher elevations? (No more than 8 words)80. What does the word “them” (line 2, paragraph 6) probably refer to? (No more than 2words)【答案】76. Plants move/climb higher./ Rising temperatures forced plants to climber higher.77. have a bigger impact/have a greater effect.78. moving to higher altitudes/moving higher.79. The wind blows their seeds there/to higher elevations80. Their seeds.【解析】【标题】江西省南昌二中2013-2014学年高二下学期第三次月考英语【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（66）含答案详解【题文】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。

请注意问题后的词数要求。

Pre-college programs can give teens a taste of college life over the summer.“You should understand the particular summer program you're looking at. Some are moneymakers. Some are feeder programs,” says Robichaux, who previously worked in programs for teens at Harvard University and Brown.“Parents should be cautious about sending students to programs that may not have their children's best interests in mind,” he says.“In a moneymaking operation ... they may give up things like tutoring and advising,” Robichaux says.“For programs that are academically strong, parents can make sure students stay on task by checking in with them once a week，” Lubic says. “But please, don't call.”“If you want to re ach out to your teen, text (发短信), because it's more respectful for kids who are at this age.” she says.Eric Theis, now a l9-year-old at Stanford, attended Stanford's High School Summer College with his mother in 2010. He says that his parents seldom interrupted him.“Once I was actually taking the class，it was pretty hands off after that,” he says. “They drove to Stanford several times a week to take an introductory class on computer programming while working at a tech startup.''He spent the following summer living at the University of California 一Davis, doing research in the schools Young Scholars Program, which he says was a good preparation for living away from home.56. What is the main purpose of teens attending pre-college programs? (within 8 words)57. According to Robichaux，what should be the key parts of the programs? (within 3 words)58. Why did Robichaux advise parents not to call their kids but to text? (within 7 words)59. How did Erie's parents deal with him when he was at Stanford's High School Summer College? (within 5 words)60.What does Eric think of the Young Scholars Program? (within 8 words)【答案】56.To have a taste of college life.57.Tutonng and advising.58.Because texting is more respectful for teens.59.They seldom interrupted him.60.It is good preparation for living independently.【解析】【文章解读】本文主要介绍了美国大学为准大学生准备的夏令营活动。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（54）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题，然后将答案填入相应的位置上。

(请注意答题后的词数要求)。

Statuses(身份) are part of human inventions that help us get along with one another and determine where we “fit” in society. As we go about our daily routin es, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman,and so on.The statuses we take often vary with the people we meet and change throughout life. Most of us can quickly adjust our statuses that various situations or occasions require. Most of social interaction(互动) consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to take their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of judgment. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly.A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits, the buyer can choose style and fabric (衣料). But an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocketbook(钱包). Having made a choice within these limits we can make certain changes, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks(衣架). Statues too come ready made, and the range of choice among them is limited. 76. What is the function of statuses ? (within 10 words)______________________________________________________________________77. What do we do as the situation changes? (within 5 words)______________________________________________________________________78.Which word can you find in Paragraph 2 to replace “identifying”? (1 word)______________________________________________________________________79. What are the three factors that limit our choice? (within 5 words)______________________________________________________________________.80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (within 7 words)_____________________________________________________________________【答案】【解析】【标题】江西省南昌二中2014届高三第十一次模拟考试英语【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（78）含答案详解【题文】Happy Leap Day! Leap Day, you ask? Yes, it’s February 29. You may notice this date didn’t appear on the last year’s calendar, or the year before that, or…That’s because Leap Day happens every four years and 2014 is a leap year.A leap year has 366 days instead of the usual 365 days that an ordinary year has.An extra day is added to the calendar in a leap year, and here’s why: The 365 days of the calendar are meant to match up with the solar year.A solar year is the time it tak es the Earth to complete its orbit around the Sun, about one year. But the Earth’s yearly trip around the Sun takes a bit longer than 365 days. The orbit takes 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds, to be exact. That time equals roughly one quarter of a day, so the calendar and the solar year don’t match accurately. After a few years, that extra time in the solar year begins to accumulate. After four years, for example, the four extra quarter days will make the calendar fall behind the solar year by about a day.According to the Honor Society of Leap Year Day Babies — a club for people born on Leap Day — there are an estimated 4 million people whose birthdays come but every four years.But who wants to wait four years to celebrate his/her birthday? Most celebrate yearly on February 28 or March 1.There was a time when strict rules prevented women from proposing marriage to their beloved.In most cultures, that’s not the case anymore.In fact, female pioneers who thought this rule was clearly unfair managed to get Leap Year established as an acceptable time for women to to unmarried men.So on February 29, a man could be surprised at an offer he couldn’t refuse.The first documentation of this day of ladies’ choice was in 1288 in Scotland.Officials then d ecided to pass a law that allowed women to propose marriage to men of their choice in that year.They also made it a law that any man who said no to a proposal in a leap day had to pay a fine.The fine could range from a kiss to payment for a silk dress or a pair of gloves.55．What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs? ( no more than 10 words)56．How often does the leap day/leap year happen? ( no more than 4 words)57．When do people who were born on Leap Day usually celebrate their birthday yearly? ( no more than 10 words)58．What does the underlined word "They" in the last paragraph refer to? (no more than 2 words) 59．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. ( no more than 3 words)【答案】55．Why/ How Leap Day comes about./The source/origin of Leap Day.56．Every four years.57．They celebrate it yearly on February 28 or March 1.58．Officials.59．propose marriage【解析】【标题】四川省营山县回龙中学2015-2016学年高一下学期6月检测英语试卷【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（63）含答案详解【题文】【题文】（以下为 A 、B （难）两种题型，任选一种，做 A 种题型的不做 B 种，做 B 种题型的不做 A 种）Ernie Kaeselau was my first teacher in America. After I left Saigon, Vietnam (越南) in 1975, I landed in San Francisco and attended a summer school in Daly where I met Mr. K. I prepared myself for the seventh grade in Colma Junior High. At that time I didn’t speak English, but only Vietnamese and a little French.Mr. K’s first question was what my name was and his second was how to properly pronounce it in Vietnamese. He repeated it several times until he got the difficult pronunciation almost right at last. Then I didn’t feel I was an outsider any more. In the following days, I was his echo. He would hold a card up in front of me with a picture. I would repeat after him, copying his gestures （手势）. Since he could say my Vietnamese name, surely I could bend my tongue to make myself sound more American. That first summer, he gave me an “A” that I was shy about. I knew it wasn’t my real grade.And soon the Vietnamese boy became the American teacher’s pet. It was my task to go and get his lunch, clean the blackboard and collect and hand out homework. When I missed the bus, he’d drive me home.Mr. K also started a little book club. He gave each of us a box with books in it and it felt a bit like Christmas in July. I turned the pages in wonder. Perhaps the smell of fresh ink, paper and glue became the smell of imagination. I did not yet know how to read in English, oh, but I couldn’t wait to learn!I pushed myself very hard to move forward. After a few months, I began to speak English freely, and didn’t depend on Mr. K’s cards any more. By my second year in America, I was getting the second “A”, a “A” this time. I found my place; I have access to my new world.(以下是 B 种题型)46. What languages could be the writer speak when he arrived in America?47. Why did the writer feel shy about his first “A”?48. How did Mr. K encourage the students to read?49. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with a proper word.50. What is Mr. K like according to the passage?【答案】46. Vietnamese and a little French.47. Because it wasn’t his real grade.48. He started a little book club and game each of his students a box with books in it.49. Real.50. He is kind, understanding and encouraging.【解析】【标题】山西省太原市2017~2018 学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评（期中）英语试卷【结束】。

高二英语百日训练之语法填空（57）含答案详解【题文】I will never forget the day when I went to a coming-of age ceremony. Last month, an unforgettable adult ceremony ___56___ (hold) for all the senior 3 students in our school. It began at half past two in the afternoon. Decorated by colorful flowers and balloons, the stadium looked ___57___ (fantastic) beautiful. All of us students were dressed___58___ school uniforms with red ribbons on our wrists, showing the energy of youth. We walked into the stadium in high spirits. ___59___ (accompany) by our parents. Our principal delivered___60___inspiring speech at first, and we received ___61___ (congratulate) from our teachers. During the ceremony, we expressed our heart-felt gratitude to our parents by___62___ (bow) to them. I was moved to tears when I got a photo album from my parents, ___63___ reminded me of my happy childhood. In the end, we raised our right hands and ___64___ (make) a serious promise to become reliable and honest citizens. As far as I’m concerned, the ceremony ind icates that we should take on more responsibilities to be ___65___ (independence) and get away from the shelter of our family.【答案】56. was held57. fantastically58. in 59. accompanied60. an 61. congratulations62. bowing 63. which64. made 65. independent【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（70）含答案详解第一节【题文】阅读表达（10分）Critics often speak of “the rich” as if those at the very top of the income ladder aren’t honest or as if becoming rich is difficult and means others must become poorer. However, we must add that achieving the statu s of “the rich” isn’t particularly difficult, contrary to popular wisdom. The rules for acquiring huge wealth are few and simple, one of which is to avoid temptations. That is easier said than done, and we don’t intendedly recommend all people to lead a pu re and joyless life.To have a good chance at being rich, most individuals will need at least a college education, which will double their incomes over what they would have earned with only a high school diploma. A professional degree will result in an average annual income of about twice that of college graduates.The first auxiliary rule for becoming rich is to ________ or, if out of school, go back to it. Of course, to stay in school is not enough and they’ll learn something worth the time and effort. It has never been easier to get an education. College costs have been rising steadily for more than a decade. However, the rate of return on a college education has been rising as well, making the investment a good deal.The second auxiliary rule for becoming rich is to pick your education carefully. Teachers will find getting rich tougher than engineers, given that the former can expect to earn half as much over their careers. Music professors may earn much less than their students who major in business.The third auxiliary rule for becoming rich is to marry someone with an equal or higher education, and then stay married. By itself, marriage seems to provide a stable institutional setting that promotes greater earnings, which affords greater savings.From our perspective, becoming rich is really a matter of choice and opportunities exist in large numbers.71. What impression do the rich often leave on critics? (No more than 5 words)72. Why is a college education essential to become wealthy? (No more than 10 words)73. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (No more than 5 words)74. How can one make use of marriage to become rich? (No more than 15 words)75. Which of the three auxiliary rules do you think is the most important and why? (No more than 20 words)【答案】【解析】【标题】四川省成都市树德协进中学2013-2014学年高一5月阶段性考试英语【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（76）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【1】A hiker in California got trapped for days as he walked on a mountain trail. It is believed he was looking for shade and lost his footing (失足跌倒), getting stuck. He was discovered by a dog and his owner who happened to be passing by on their routine walk. Ramon Llamas and his dog, Mole, often go on walks, and the 1-year-old dog likes to explore the area when he is on hikes with his owner.【2】Recently, the two had been out on their customary walk and the dog suddenly began crying. Mole pulled Llamas over to the spot. At first Llamas thought his dog had discovered a wild animal and he asked others in the area to call 911. However, it was no wild animal appearing out of the rocks. Llamas discovered there was a man trapped.【3】According to Yahoo! News, the hiker, identified only as 44-year-old “Paul” in media reports, was severely dehydrated (脱水的). He had been trapped in the rocks on Mount Rubidoux for somewhere between four and six days. According to reports, the man was not sure exactly how long he had been trapped.【4】Reportedly, the man was trapped in a hidden location in the rocks about 100 feet from the main trail. Due to the rocks, no one could see or hear him. Paul asked Llamas for water and said, “Please don’t leave me.” According to media reports he was very dehydrated and hardly conscious. Emergency services were called and the Riverside Fire Department came to the mountain and helped rescue the man. Paul is reportedly recovering in a local hospital. He has said he wants to thank Llamas and Mole for finding him, which ultimately saved his life. His doctors believe he will be OK and will make a full recovery.56. Who first found the trapped hiker? (No more than 4 words)_____________________________________________________________________57. How did Paul get trapped? (No more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________58. What was wrong with Paul when he was found? (No more than 7 words)_____________________________________________________________________59. How long had Paul been trapped before he was rescued? (No more than 5 words)_____________________________________________________________________60. What will happen to Paul according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 4 words)_____________________________________________________________________【答案】56. A dog called Mole.57. He lost his footing while looking for shade.58. He was very dehydrated and hardly conscious.59. Between four and six days.60. He will recover completely.【解析】【知识点】阅读表达【文章综述】本文讲述一个远足者在寻找遮蔽处时失踪跌倒，被困，一个被主人领着的小狗发现，并拖着主人来到现场，打急救电话，救下了这个人。

高一英语百日训练之 阅读理解（57）含答案详解【题文】Do you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometimes the answer isn’t to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander. Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming.Researchers from the university of California, Santa Barbara, found an association between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes having participants first do an “unusua l-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual -use task” again: complete a difficult task; complete an easy task; take a 12-minute break; or skip the 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as “unconscious thought”. Even when you are n ot actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.12. The “unusual -use task” in Paragraph 2 means that participants ______.A. complete an easy taskB. complete a very difficult taskC. take a 12-minute breakD. think of various ways to use an object13. Why did the participants who completed the easy task perform best?A. They were not actively working to solve the easy task.B. They daydreamed and it helped them be more creative.C. They were daydreaming while performing the difficult task.D. They skipped the 12-minute break to complete the task again.14. What does the underlined phrase “unconscious thought” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Your brain wander in a subtle way within your control.B. Your brain knows clearly what you’re thinking and doing.C. Your brain is thinking about a problem outside of your awareness.D. Your brain refuses to receive any information from the outside world.15. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ______.A. brainstorming is important to creative ideasB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. problem-solving skills are important in our livesD. the more we exercise brains, the more ideas we’ll get【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（99）含答案详解【题文】Most families in Beijing love to gather in front of TV sets after dinner．But Gao Ning，husband of Huang Xiaoying，and his parents have better things to do．They clean the dishes，laze around （休闲）a bit，change into track suits，put on their sports shoes and leave home．The 32﹣year﹣old man and his wife sweat it out on treadmills（跑步机），go through the severe conditions of a group exercise session or do some stretching exercises under the guidance of personal trainers．And his parents join a group of retired people，most of them in their 60s，in a nearby community park to dance to the rhythms of traditional music．They use the intervals to chat with other members of the group，sharing their joys and pains．The Gaos represent a growing number of Beijing families that sweat by exercise，especially because of the Beijing Olympics'public fitness drive．Gone are the days when many people considered physical labor as the only way of exercise．More and more middle﹣aged and elderly people have realized the importance of regular exercise．"Most of the people who join us for the group dancing sessions suffer from chronic（慢性的）diseases that need a certain amount of exercise as treatment，"said Gao Ning's mother Gao Xiaohua，"It's a place for us to kill time，too．""Paying 1，000yuan （﹩146）a year as club fees is a waste of money，"said Gao Xiaohua．"Besides，we don't need that tough exercise routine．"Gao Ning said："I feel relaxed and sort of reborn after a work﹣out．Without it my days are gloomy and I feel tired．"Gao Ning and Huang Xiaoying make about﹩30，000a year，and pay﹩200each annually for their gym membership to get personal trainers for an hour a day．"It's money well spent，"Huang said．"After you get all the necessities，money，job and a house，you realize how important health is．Without health，nothing is meaningful．" 56．How old are most of the people who dance to the rhythms of traditional music in a nearby community park？（No more than 3words．）57．Why do the people like to join the group dancing sessions？（No more than 10words．）58．What is the main idea of this passage？（No more than 5words．）59．What does the underlined phrase"a work﹣out"in Paragraph 6refer to？（No more than 8words．）60．In terms of this kind of regular exercise，are you for or against？Please give your reasons．（No more than 20words．）．【答案】56．In their 60s．57．They want to treat their chronic diseases and kill time．58．Work out for healthy life．59．Doing physical exercise at the gym．60．I'm for it．Because regular exercise is good for our health．【解析】大多数北京的家庭吃完晚饭后喜欢聚在电视前；但是越来越多的像高宁一家这样的中老年人意识到定期锻炼的重要性；老年人大多数都有慢性疾病；他们聚在一起跳广场舞，既是锻炼，又能消磨时间．中年人在在生活中的必需品都满足之后也意识到健康的重要性，他们会花些钱，加入俱乐部，配请私人教练进行锻炼．56．In their 60s．本题是细节题，根据第二段"And his parents join a group of retired people，most of them in their 60s，in a nearby community park to dance to the rhythms of traditional music．"中的"most of them in their 60s"可知答案是"In their 60s"．57．They want to treat their chronic diseases and kill time．本题是细节题，根据第三段"Most of the people who join us for the group dancing sessions suffer from chronic（慢性的）diseases that need a certain amount of exercise as treatment，"说明是为了"treat their chronic（治疗慢性病）"；根据"It's a place for us to kill time，too．"判断也可以"kill time（消磨时间）"58．Work out for healthy life．本题是主旨大意题．文章以高宁为例，引出一个现象：越来越多的中老年人开始定期锻炼（work out），并进一步分析定期锻炼的重要性：for healthy life．所以本题的主旨大意是"Work out for healthy life"．59．Doing physical exercise at the gym．本题是词义推断．原文中"Gao Ning said："I feel relaxed and sort of reborn after a work﹣out．""这段话是高宁在讲述体育馆锻炼后的感受，他觉得"锻炼（work﹣out）后让他很放松，有重生（reborn）的感觉．"；因此本题答案是"Doing physical exercise at the gym"60．I'm for it．Because regular exercise is good for our health．本题是开放性题目，关键在于表达自己的观点同时恰当表述赞成或反对的理由．本文是有关运动健身的文章．其中有细节题，要从文章中找具体的依据；有词汇猜测，要根据上下文语境推断；有主旨大意题，要在整体理解文章的基础上全面概括．【标题】天津市河西区2016届高三英语三模试卷【结束】。

天津高考英语阅读表达练习Revised at 16:25 am on June 10, 2021I hope tomorrow will definitely be better1My high school, like many others, was extremely competitive not only in sports but also in academic subjects. The pressure of trying to get excellent grades while joining in extra-curricular activities could be great. Sometimes it seemed like I lived at school When I was at home my time was spent doing homework. Some days I was so busy finishing a project that I could hardly see my families.I have a brother and a sister named Sally. She was nine years old. We used to see each other, but after I graduated from the primary school she attended, I saw her less and less.Then one day I came home, an empty house and I found a note from my mom. She was at my brother’s baseball game.However my sister was at herAt five o’clock I went to turn on the light on the front porch and saw my sister walking towards the door with her friend and her friend’s father. I heard them talking.“Is anyone at home” the father asked.“Just my mean elder sister, Sara, and she’s probably in her room as usual,” my sister replied. I couldn’t believe it. I opened the door, thanked the father for bringing her home then shut the door and started to cry.To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room. But I realized that what was worse than the fight was that I really hadn’t been a good elder sister.I had lost track of what was important, and what really mattered. I had been fallen into a whirlpool漩涡of pressure and competition, and it took my sister’s honest observation to show me that the grades I got didn’t matter to everyone---certainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I’m her elder sister, and that’s what matters to me, too.1:What kind of life did the author live at high school no more than 5 words ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2: What does the underlined phrase “dropped off” in Paragraph 3 meansno more than 3 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 3:Why did the auth or’s sister consider her as a mean sister No more than 8 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 4:What happened to the two sisters one day according to the passage no more than 5 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 5:What lesson do you learn from the author;s experience no more than 20 words__________________________________ __________________________________2 Before he sailed round the world sin already surprised his friends several t world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flyin greatly. Chichester was already 58 ye trans-Atlantic sailing race. His old dre back, but this time he would sail. His f could do it, as he had lung cancer. But out his plan. In August, 1966, at the ag men retire, he began his greatest voyag Chichester covered 14,100 miles befor was more than twice the distance any shore, he could not walk without help. had done enough; he must not go any f After resting in Sydney for a few we spite of his friends’ attempt to dissuad was by far the more dangerous part, du Cape Horn. After succeeding in sailing the following radio message to London horrible dream. Even a wild horse cou and that rough Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 o’clock on Sunday eveni England, where a quarter of a million p The whole voyage from England and b taken him nine months, of which the done what he wanted to accomplish. 56.What is the main idea of the passag __________________________________ _________________________________ 57.What did Chichester achieve at the __________________________________ __________________________________ 58.The underlined word “dissuade” i _______.One word__________________________________ __________________________________ 59.What did Chichester mean by sayin 4 No more than 10 words__________________________________ __________________________________ 60.Please explain how you are inspirwords________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________3We found out that Jenny was hearing-impaired有听觉缺陷的when she was four and a half years old. Several operations and speech classes later, when she was seven, we found out that Jenny had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis风湿性关节炎. She could not put pressure on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe.All through grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She took her medicine, and I would often wrap her feet in towels and hold her until the pain eased. But, as soon as she could bear the pain, Jenny immediately carried on, as though she were free of pain.She was very popular and funny, attending every football game and cheering the team on, carrying her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could reduce the pain. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially sports, could often mean the difference between receiving an award and losing out.So Jenny came to a decision, and in her strange manner, she began to bombard the high school football coach with requests. She promised. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally, the coach gave in, with the warning, “If you miss ONE game, you are out”She carried big buckets of water to her teammates. She bandaged knees and ankles before every game. Often, Jenny could be seen carrying a bucket of water in each hand, nearly dragging them, along with her pillow pressed under her arms.When asked why he thought that the team was winning all their games, even in the face of injury, one member of Jenny’s team explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down and you can’t seem to move, you look up and see Jenny Lewis, limping跛行across the field, dragging her buckets and carrying her pillow. It makes anything that the rest of us may suffer seem pretty insignificant.”56. When Jenny was seven, why did she walk on tiptoe No more than 15 words.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 57. Why did Jenny decide to take part in school activities No more than 20 words.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 58. What does the underlined word “bombard” in the fourth paragraph mean No more than 2 words.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 59. What made Jenny’s team encouraged in face of difficulties No more than 15 words.__________________________________ __________________________________ 60. What have you learned from Jenny __________________________________ __________________________________4 Peking opera, known as China's natio dance and art and is widely regarded a Today, this art form is facing the d generation is mostly interested in pop c A Peking opera project for primary a by China's Ministry of Education. But the public. More than half of the l,0 expressed doubts about the practical m conducted by the Social Survey Institut The project plans to add 15 Peking op schools in ten provinces. The pilot pro next year. At present, teaching mat production, China News Service rep hopes that the promotional course c Chinese culture and cultivate a love for The surveyed people do recognize Pe 性的art form and a representative o understand the purpose of the educati whether it is necessary for every stud when they are already stressed from teachers themselves know little about not confident in arousing激起stud abstruse深奥的 lyrics.71.What's Peking opera widely regard __________________________________ __________________________________ 72.What does the underlined word "e more than 5 words__________________________________ __________________________________ 73.Why did China's Ministry of Educ for primary and secondary schools No __________________________________ __________________________________ 74.Why are most music teachers not pieces No more than 10 words_________________________________ __________________________________75.What do you think of the Peking opera project for schools No more than 20 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________5I was studying Arts and considering taking a year our to volunteer abroad and learn a foreign language.I called the Eastern Volunteer Resource Center, an organization providing students with opportunities to volunteer abroad, and they asked to go for an interview. I told them why I wanted to volunteer, and they asked if I had ever worked with children with disabilities. I said no, a little nervously, as I hadn’t had a lot o f experience with disabled children. The center then conducted an interview for me, and a week later, I was a Thursday volunteer.I was required to take care of one or two children with disabilities throughout their daily activities: playing, using the toilet, breaks, lunch, music time, etc. On my very first day, I fell in love with what I was doing It was hard, but it was also unbelievably beneficial. The staff and other volunteers provided a strong support network and I never felt at a loss. I really enjoyed working with the children, and watching them develop over the school year.I stayed in Africa for a year, and every week, I looked forward to the coming Thursday. It was the highlight of my week, because I had fun and felt that I was doing something truly worthwhile.After completing my Arts degree. I began to study for a degree in Speech Pathology. I am now in my second year, and I love it.I also continue to do volunteer work. I am currently a resource assistant at special school. I also spent six weeks earlier this year teaching English and helping in a home for children with disabilities in India. When I complete my degree, I hope to volunteer internationally as a speech pathologist.Volunteering has given me a purpose and passion---I can’t recommend it highly enough.1.What is the passage mainly about No more than 10 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2.For what purpose did the author consider taking a year outNo more than 12 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 3.What did the author think of her job in AfricaNo more than 7 words________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 4.What does the underlined word “highlight” meanNo more than 5 words ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ 5.Would you like to be a volunteer w 20 words__________________________________ __________________________________。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（77）含答案详解【题文】【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.【4】Travels may buy food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal(封条) is fixed to it. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.66. List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.（no more than 6 words）_____________________________________________________________________67. Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?（no more than 7words）_____________________________________________________________________68. What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?（no more than 15 words）_____________________________________________________________________69. How does the government know the gun is fired?（no more than 10 words）_____________________________________________________________________70. What is the passage mainly about?（no more than 6 words）_____________________________________________________________________【答案】66. The park is huge. 或Animals may attack people.67. People killed them for their horns.68. Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food.69. By checking their seal70. A safari park in South Africa【解析】67. People kill them for their horns【标题】四川省双流中学2015-2016学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（68）含答案详解【题文】JAY Chou, S．H．E．and Happy Boys? They are some of the singers who keep your music world busy．But ______________Peking Opera? Is it only the favorite pastime of your grandfather?Now, you have the chance to get to know the real beauty of this traditional art．This term, a Peking Opera project is starting in 200 schools in 10 provinces and municipalities （直辖市）．It will involve 15 works of Peking Opera, both classic and modern．So how much do you know about this 200-year-old art? Peking Opera combines instrumental music, singing, dancing, acting and acrobatics （杂技）．Full of Chinese cultural elements, Peking Opera presents to the audience an encyclopedia （百科全书）of Chinese culture with unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, wonderful costumes and graceful gestures．The art form has created many "firsts" in Chinese dramas: the abundance of repertoires （曲目）, the number of artists and opera troupes and audience．So it is called the national opera of China．There are five main roles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou．Sheng is the leading male actor．Dan is the female roles．Jing refers to male roles with colored face paintings who represent warriors （战士）, heroes；statesmen, adventurers and demons （魔鬼）．Mo is a minor male role．Chou is a male comic character with a white patch on the nose．They play roles of wit and humor．It is these characters that keep the audience laughing to ease tension in some serious plays．56．What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words．）57．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Is it only the thing that your grandfather likes best to kill time?58．Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence （Please answer within 10 words．）59．What's your opinion about the Peking Opera project started in schools?（Please answer within 30 words．）60．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．【答案】56．Chinese Traditional Art——Peking Opera（评分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分）57．Is it only the favorite pastime of your grandfather?（评分要求：要求准确找出以上句子）58．how do you feel about/find /like or what do you think of（评分要求：要求给出的答案能保持上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案意思相近）59．I couldn't agree more．Because Peking Opera has created many "firsts" in Chinese dramas．As a Chinese, we should know the real beauty of this traditional art．（possible answer）（评分要求：内容合情合理且语言正确即得分）60．在一些严肃的戏曲中，正是这些角色使得观众开怀大笑从而消除/缓和紧张。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（69）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）People who play golf are talking about an idea to make the sport more popular, especially with kids: Make the hole bigger.Some people think golf is too hard. Many years ago it was described as “a game whose aim is to hit a very small ball into an even smaller hole.”So some golf officials figure that if they make the hole 15 inches wide — about the size of an extra-large pizza— players will score better, play faster and have more fun. Some folks even want to allow players to hit do-over shots (after bad ones) or throw the ball out of sand traps. These changes are being suggested because there were about 30 million golfers in 2005, and by 2012, that number had dropped to about 25 million, according to the National Golf Foundation. And the game is not very popular among kids.I have played golf since I was a child, and I think bigger holes would be great, especially for kids and beginning golfers. Think about it: We change the rules in lots of kids’ sports to make the games easier and more fun to play. Why should golf be any different?Many soccer leagues start kids with four-against-four matches on smaller fields without goalkeepers(守门员). This is great, because there is more scoring, and all the players get more touches.A 10-foot basket and a regular basketball are too much for most 7- or 8-year-olds. They can hardly get the ball to the basket. So kids play on an eight-foot basket with a smaller ball.But after a few years of putting the ball into a pizza-size hole, I hope kids would try the adult version of golf. Sports should be about challenging yourself and trying to get better.It’s hard to swim 100 meters or run a mile or learn to handle a puck(冰球) while skating. But when you do it, you feel proud and ready to take on something even harder. Games that are too easy become boring.In fact, golfers often work on their putting by placing a tee(高尔夫球的球基) or a coin on the practice green. Then they try to hit the tee or coin.After that, the 4.25-inch hole looks as big as an extra-large pizza.56. Why is golf described as “a game whose aim is to hit a very small ball into an even smaller hole.”?(within 5 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 57. Who might benefit more if bigger holes are applied in golf?(within 4 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 58. What is the purpose for the author to compare the numbers of golfers in 2005 and 2012?(within 9 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 59. How are lots of kids’ sports made easier and more fun to play? (within 4 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 60. What ought children to learn from playing golf according to the passage?(within 7 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【解析】【标题】四川省成都市树德协进中学2013-2014学年高二5月阶段性考试英语【结束】。

天津高考英语百日训练之阅读表达（56）含答案详解【题文】阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，将答案写到答题纸上，请注意问题后的词数要求。

[1] Boys whose fathers work very long hours are more likely to be aggressive, according to a new research. A study of more than 1,400 children found those boys, whose fathers worked more than 55 hours a week, were more aggressive than their peers, yet the same thing didn’t happen to daughters. What’s more, mothers’ working hours did not seem to affect it.[2] Now, further research needs to be carried out to find out why this happens in males, and to look for ways to tackle it. In Germany, 15 percent of fathers of children, aged three and four, worked 55 or more hours a week. Dr. Jianghong Li said, “It is possible when fathers work very long hours, children are less well monitored after school, especially if mothers also work full time hours. There is some evidence young boys are less well monitored than girls, when fathers have high work related demands. As a result, it will cause more problems.[3] The average amount of time parents spend with their children has increased in recent years, but the quantity and quality of parent-child time is still raised as a concern. Studies in the US and Australia point to a desire among parents to work fewer hours and spend more time with their children. A wish among children is that parents would come home from work less tired and stressed.[4] The finding provides evidence to support equal opportunities for mothers and fathers to share parenting and work responsibilities. Instead of focusing on negative effects of mothers’working hours, policy makers should pay attention to negative results of fathers’long working hours for children’s emotional well being. Fathers should be urged not to work long hours, but to have a greater share of parenting responsibilities.76. What’s the main idea of the passage? (no more than 11 words)77. How much time should fathers work a week at most according to the passage? (no more than 5 words)78. What would happen if fathers work too long hours? (no more than 10 words)79. What’s the desire among children according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)80. What does the text suggest to us? (no more than 10 words)【答案】76. Working long hours makes you a bad father. / Men who do overtime are likely to have aggressive sons. / Boys whose fathers work long hours are likely to be aggressive.77. (No more than) 55 hours.78. Children are less well monitored after school, especially boys.79. Parents would come home from work less tired and stressed.80. Fathers shouldn’t work (too) long hours, but share parenting responsibilities.【解析】【标题】江西五校（江西师大附中、临川一中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学、新余四中）2015届高三第一次联考英语【结束】。