下载文档原格式
高中英语 BOOK 8选修8Unit 1│ Unit 2│ Unit 3 │ Unit 4 │ Unit5Unit 2Cloning基础自主梳理│考点分层突破│当堂跟踪检测【单词回顾】 词不离变，变中记牢1.______________ vt.着手；从事；承担→__________ (过去式）→___________ (过去分词）2.__________ vi.反对；不赞成→________ n.不赞成；反对；异议3.________ vt.禁止；不准→________ (过去式）→__________ (过去分词）4.________ vt.欠(账、钱、人情等）；归功于……5.__________ vi.& vt.打；撞击；罢工→________/________ (过去式/过去分词）6._________ vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰7.__________ vt.抵抗；对抗→__________ n.抵抗；对抗8.________ vt.获得；赢得9.________ vt.获得；达到(水平、年龄、状况等）基础自主梳理objectundertook undertake objection undertake nforbid forbidde n strike owe forbade struck struck bother resist resistan ceobtain attain10.___________ vi.不同；相异→________ adj.不同的→___________ n.不同，差异11. ____________ vt.&vi.积累；聚积12._________ vt.扔；投；掷→________/________ (过去式/过去分词）13.__________ vi.退休；离开→__________ n.退休14.________________ adv. 仅；只；不过15.________ vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱16.____________ adj.合情理的；讲道理的；公道的→________ n.原因；道理17. popularity n.受人喜爱；流行→___________ adj.流行的；通俗的；受欢迎的18.drawback n.________19. straightforward adj. ________20.disturb v. ________基础自主梳理merely differ accumulat e retiremen tcast retire differe nt differenc e adore reasonabl e reason 缺点；不利条件cast cast 简单的；直接的；坦率的popular 打扰【基础冲关】 词不离用，用中提升1.Alcohol acts on the brain ，so drivers ____________(forbid） to drink it when theydrive a car.2.If you get up early ， try not ________ (disturb ） anyone else.3.This may make the patient a sense of discomfort ， and easy to produce drug_________ (resist ）.4.Jackie Chan enjoys great ___________(popular ） both in Hong Kong and inland. 5. Do you know of any other ___________(differ ） between the lives of Chinese and British high school students ？to disturb基础自主梳理are forbidden popularityresistanc edifferences 6.The Governor of the prison and another official are to takeearly ___________(retire ）.7.[2016•全国卷Ⅱ]In fact ，they were shot from 1914 through 1916，most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海难），by a cameraman who had no______________ (reason） expectation of survival.8.My main ________ (object） to the plan is that it costs too much.9. It suddenly ________ (strike ） me how we could improve the situation.10. I didn't say that I wanted to buy it but ________(mere ） asked for theprice. 基础自主梳理retirement reasonable objection struck merely【短语扫描】 归纳积累，一网打尽1.pay ________ 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2.cast ________ 使沮丧；使不愉快3.in favour ________ 赞成；支持4.object ________ 反对5.owe…________… 把……归功于……6.(be） bound ________… 一定或注定(做）……7.strike…________ one's heart 使……刻骨铭心off 基础自主梳理down of to to to (do)into 8.from time ________ time 不时；偶尔9.bring back ________ life 使复生；使复活10.________ vain 白费力气；枉费心机11.________ good/poor condition 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏to 基础自主梳理to in in【短语检测】 语境训练，应用提升选用左栏短语填空1.The doctor did all he could to ______________________ (让他苏醒过来）.2.With all the efforts ________________ (白费力气）， he was very desperate ，falling ill.3.We ________________ (一定会） meet with difficulties in carrying out this research.4.She has succeeded. She is pleased that her devotion to studying has________________ (得到好结果）.5.Some people are ________________ (支持） the developmentof cloningtechnique. 基础自主梳理in vain bring him back to life are bound to paid off in favour of cast down背句型记公式仿句子1.The advantage is ________ if there is a new illness some ofthese animals may die ， but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.其优点是如果出现某种新的疾病，这些动物中的一些可能会死掉，但是另外一些却能存活下来并且把这种免疫力传给下一代。
■ 佳作选登■［话题］向“华润万家”分店求职。
■［体裁］求职信■ Dear Sir,■My name is Li Hua. Tm eighteen years old and I !ve just finished high school. I'm in good health. I'm interested inthe position of salesperson.O||||B|-■I know it is challenging，but Tm sure I can do it well.I can communicate freely in English. I'm not only honest but also hardworking. In addition，Tm outgoing and patient. Therefore， I get on well with all my classmates.■If I am lucky enough to join your team, I will work together with my fellows to-经典例句■［亮词］1 .be in good health身体健康■ 2. be interested in…对.... 感兴趣■ 3. communicate freely in…用...... 语口自由交流■ 4. get on well with…与……相处的好■・ make a living谋生5■［典句］l・Tm not only honest but also hardworking我不但诚实帚且工作也很努力■（变式）=>I always treat others honestly and work very hard.■ 2. If I am lucky enough to join your team, I will work together with my fellows to perform my duty well.如果我能幸运的加入到你们的团队，我将与同事团结协作履行好我的职■1・（2011 •安徽高考）_______ , I managedto get through the game and the pain was worth itin the end.■A. Hopefully B. Normally■C. Thankfully D・ Conveniently■［解题指导］句意：谢天谢地，我终于打完比赛了，所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。
Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1． vi. 不同；相异2．vt. 着手；从事；承担3．n. 突破4．vi. 反对；不赞成5．vt. 获得；赢得6． vt. 获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等) 7．vt. 禁止；不准differundertakebreakthroughobjectobtainattainforbid8． vt. 积累；聚积9． vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……10．adv. 立刻；不久11． vi. 退休；离开12． vt.& vi. 打扰；操心13．n. 假定；设想14．n. 规则；规章；法规15．vi.& vt. 打；撞击；罢工16．adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的Accumulateoweshortlyretirebotherassumptionregulationstrikevain17．vt. 抵抗；对抗18． adv. 仅；只；不过19．n. 装饰20． vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱21． adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的resistmerelydecorationadorereasonableⅡ.重要短语扫描1．pay 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2．cast 沮丧；不愉快3．in of 赞成；支持4．(be) to (do)．.. 一定或注定(做)……5．...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心6． time to time 不时；偶尔7．bring back to 使复生；使复活8．in 白费力气；枉费心机offdownfavourboundstrikefromlifevain9．in good/poor 状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)10．have a great on 对……有很大影响conditionimpactⅢ.课文原句突破1．Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.[信息提取] be appropriate to (for) sth.适合于……的；适当的。
