高一英语必修一第一单元词汇课
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Unit 1survey/'səːveɪ/n. 调查;测验add up合计Add up your score and see…add up to总共是His whole school education added up to no more than one year. add to(数量、规模、困难、欢乐等)增加,增添Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.upset [ʌpˈset]adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore [iɡˈnɔ:]vt. 不理睬;忽视ignorant adj.愚昧的,无知的ignorance adj.无知;愚昧be ignorant about/of sth.=be in ignorance of/about sth.calm[kɑ:m]vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calmly adv. calmness n.calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to (do sth.)不得不;必须concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系That doesn’t concern us at all.She concerned herself about her son’s future.The chapter is concerned with the health of the old.(与…有关;涉及)It is said that he is concerned in the criminal activity.(参与…)As far as I’m concerned就我而言;依我之见concerning prep.(=about) 关于,涉及be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog遛狗loose [lu:s] adj. 松的;松开的;宽松的;无拘束的vt.释放;放开(尤指动物)loose beer散装啤酒vet n. 兽医go through经历;经受=experience=finish 做完I had just gone through the work when he came.=think over 详细研究Let’s go through the arguments(论点) again.=浏览;翻阅=通过,穿过(立体)The rope(绳子)is to thick to go through the hole.Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)Jewish [ˈdʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的;犹太族的Jew n.犹太人German[ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的; n.德国人;德语Germany n.德国Nazi[ˈnɑ:tsi] n. 纳粹党人;adj. 纳粹党的set down记下;放下;登记set up竖起;创设;开办set back使推迟;使回拨set forward提出;拨快;促进set off动身;引爆set aside不顾;把…置于一旁;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等)series[ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors[ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外;在野外I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able outdoor adj. to be outdoors for so long that…spellbind[ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑on purpose[ˈpə:pəs]故意for/with the purpose of…出于…的目的;为了…in order to为了……dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏;傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder[ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire[inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power[ˈpauə] n. 能力;力量;权力face to face面对面地face-to-face adj.heart to heart back to back shoulder to shoulder hand in handside by side(并排地)one by one step by step arm in armcurtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的no lon ger/not…any longer不再……partner[ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle[ˈsetl]vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决settle down to sth.①settle(down)to do sth.to作不定式的时候通常表示目的、要做的事情He has settled to go abroad.②settle(down) to doing sth.这里to作介词He has settled down to farming.settle/solve the problemsuffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. (experience sth. bad)& vi.(feel pain or sadness) 遭受;忍受;经历sufferer n.患病者,受难者suffer losses/defeat [dɪˈfi:t]suffer from遭受;患病suffer from headaches/shockloneliness[ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单;寂寞highway n. 公路;大路recover[riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得recover one’s sight/sensesrecover oneself recover from(the operation/…)recovery n.【C,U】恢复;痊愈;复苏;取回get/be tired of对……厌烦= be fed up with=be bored withbe tired from因…累了/疲倦pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth.) up将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱[ˈsu:tkeɪs]overcoat n. 大衣;外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年[ˈti:neidʒə]get along (well/nicely/badly)with(人/事) 与……相处;进展How are you getting on/along?你近况如何?gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈[ˈɡɔsip]fall in love相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的[ˈɡreitful]be grateful to sb.for sth./to do sth./that…She seems to think I should be grateful to have a job at all. 她似乎认为我有份工作就该谢天谢地了。
高一英语必修一第一单元词汇讲解surveyn. 纵览,视察,测量v. 端详,视察,通盘考虑,调查1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,远眺乡村。
2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。
3. Of the five hundred householders surveyed, 40% had dishwashers. 在接受调查的五百家住户中, 40% 有洗碗机。
addv. 增加1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。
2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。
3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。
upseta. 烦乱的,不兴奋v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒适1. Im always upset when I dont get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。
2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒适。
3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。
ignorev. 不顾,不理,忽视1. Youve been ignoring me. 你始终不把我放在眼里。
2. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!3. I cant ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。
calmn. 平稳,风平浪静a. 安静的,冷静的v. 安静下来,冷静1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个安静、明媚的早晨。
Unit 11.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.ballet n.芭蕾舞3.volunteer n.志愿者4.debate n.辩论;争论v.辩论;争论5.prefer v.较喜欢prefer…to…喜欢…多于6.content n.内容;pl目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题7.movement n.动作;运动;活动8.greenhouse n,温室;暖房9.clean up打扫(或清除)干净10.suitable adj.合适的;适用的suitable for对…适合的11.actually adj.事实上;的确12.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务V.怀疑;向……挑战13.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔14.topic n.话题;标题15.freshman n. AmE(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生16.confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的confuse v.使糊涂;使迷惑confused adj. 糊涂的,迷惑的17.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的18.graduate v.&v.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生19.recommend v,建议;推荐;介绍20.sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)21.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展.发展;促进22.literature n.文学;文学作品23.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的extra adj. 额外的;附加的24.obviously adv.显然;明显地25.quit vi& vt. quit, quit停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)26.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility n.责任;义务be responsible for对……负责27.solution n.解决办法;答案28.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排v.安排;预定29.editor n.主编;编辑;编者30.plate n.盘子;碟子31.adventure n.冒险;奇遇32.youth n.青年时期;青春33.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物34.expert n.专家;行家ad.熟练的;内行的;专家的35.behaviour n.行为;举止36.generation n.一代(人)37.attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣be attracted to喜爱38.focus v.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点focus on集中;特别关注39.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addict n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addicted to 对……很入迷40.adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的,成熟的41.Chicago 芝加哥42.Seoul 首尔。
Book1 Unit1 Teenage Life词汇teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者debate /dɪ 'beɪt/ n.辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt.较喜欢 (preferred; preferred; preferring) prefer…to …喜欢……多于……content / 'kɒntent / n.内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n.动作;运动; 活动greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n.温室;暖房clean up 打扫(或清除)干净suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的;适用的suitable for 对……适合的actually / ˈæk tʃuəli/ adv.事实上; 的确challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/adj.难以理解的;不清楚的confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confused /kənˈfju:zd/adj.糊涂的;迷惑的fluent /'flu:ənt/ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的graduate /'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位 /'ɡrædʒʊət/ n.毕业生recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt.建议;推荐;介绍sign up ( for sth) 报名(参加课程)advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的advance / ədˈvɑ:ns /n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n.文学; 文学作品extra-curricular / 'ekstrəkə'rɪkjulə/ adj. 课外的; 课程以外的extra /'ekstrə/ adj.额外的;附加的obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/ adv.显然地;明显地quit / kwɪt/ vi. & vt.(quit, quit) 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等) responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n.责任;义务be responsible for 对……负责solution / səˈlu:ʃn/ n.解决办法; 答案schedule /ˈʃedju:l; NAmEˈskedʒul /n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n.主编;编辑;编者plate /pleɪt/ n.盘子,碟子adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n.冒险; 奇遇youth /ju:θ/n.青年时期; 青春survival/səˈvaɪvl/ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物expert /'ekspɜːt/ n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n.行为; 举止generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n.一代(人)attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)be attracted to 喜爱focus / ˈfəʊkəs / vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点focus on 集中;特别关注addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addict /ˈædɪkt/ n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addicted to 对……很入迷adult /ˈædʌlt/ n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE新生的挑战Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a fre shman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.嗨!我叫亚当,是高中一年级的新生。
高一英语上第1次课教学目标:1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语(一)3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写:1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的,松开的3. thunder 雷声,打雷4. power 能力,能量,权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家,定居,使定居7. highway 公路,大路8. pack 捆扎,包装,打包行李9. overcoat 大衣,外套10. exactly 确实如此,正是11. grateful 感激的,表示感谢的12. tip 提示;技巧;小费②词组听写:1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心,挂念3. a series of 一连串,一系列,一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱,爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历,经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下,放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受,患病15. join in 参加,加入16. get along with 与……相处,进展二、直接引语和间接引语(一)复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素:语序、连接词、时态。
1、语序:陈述句语序2、连接词:①陈述句用that引导;②一般疑问句用if/whether引导;③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态:①主句用过去时,从句用与过去相对应的时态;②主句是一般现在时,从句可根据实际情况用任何时态;③表示客观真理时用一般现在时;(二)直接引语和间接引语的概念:当我们用引号引出别人的原话时,被引用的部分称为直接引语,如:The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时,被转述的部分称为间接引语,如:Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道,直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句,因此,直接引语变为间接引语时,人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。
(人教版2019)高中英语新教材超前集必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 中词汇学习教师版主题语境:人与社会——物质与非物质文化遗产第一部分集中熟记Ⅰ. 课文词汇heritage/ˈh e rɪtɪʤ/ n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)creatively/kri(ː)ˈeɪtɪvli/ adv. 创造性地;有创造力地creative/kri(ː)ˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的temple/ˈt e mpl/ n. 庙;寺relic/ˈr e lɪk/ n. 遗物;遗迹mount/maʊnt/ n. 山峰;vt. 爬上;骑上;vi. 爬;登上former/ˈfɔːmə/ adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的clue/kluː/ n. 线索;提示preserve/prɪˈzɜːv/ vt. 保存;保护;维持;n. 保护区promote/prəˈməʊt/ vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级cypress/ˈsaɪprəs/ n. 柏树app/æp/ n. 应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)take part in/teɪk pɑːt ɪn/参与(某事);参加(某活动)give way to/gɪv weɪ tuː/让步;屈服balance/ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡;均匀;vt. 使平衡keep balance/kiːp ˈbæləns/保持平衡lead to/liːd tuː/导致dam/dæm/ n. 水坝;拦河坝proposal/prəˈpəʊzəl/ n. 提议;建议make a proposal提出建议protest/ˈprəʊtest/ n. 抗议;vt. (公开)反对;抗议likely/ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的;adv. 可能地turn to/tɜːn tuː/向……求助committee/kəˈmɪti/ n. 委员会establish/ɪsˈtæblɪʃ/ vt. 建立;创立limit/ˈlɪmɪt/ n. 限度;限制;vt. 限制;限定prevent/prɪˈvent/ vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent…from…阻止;不准loss/lɒs/ n. 丧失;损失contribution/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠contribute/kənˈtrɪbju(ː)t/ vi. &vt. 捐献;捐助department/dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 部;司;科fund/fʌnd/ n. 基金;专款within/wɪˈðɪn/ prep. & adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内investigate/ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt/ vi. &vt. 调查;研究issue/ˈɪʃuː/ n. 重要议题;争论的问题;vt. 宣布;公布conduct/ˈkɒndʌkt/ n. 行为;举止;管理方法;vt. 组织;安排;带领document/ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ n. 文件;公文;(计算机)文档;vt. 记录;记载(详情)donate/dəʊˈneɪt/ vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate…to…向……捐赠……disappear/ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡attempt/əˈtempt/ vt. 企图;试图;尝试make sure/meɪk ʃʊə/确保;设法保证worthwhile/ˌwɜː(r)θˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的download/ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ vt. 下载;n. 下载;已下载的数据资料republic/rɪˈpʌblɪk/ n. 共和国professional/prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 专业的;职业的;n. 专业人员;职业选手archaeologist/ˌɑːkɪˈɒləʤɪst/ n. 考古学家entrance/ˈentrəns/ n. 入口;进入pyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/ n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体process/ˈprəʊses/ n. 过程;进程;步骤;vt. 处理;加工overseas/ˌəʊvə(r)ˈsiːz/ adj. 海外的;adv. 在海外exit/ˈeksɪt/ n. 出口;通道;vi. &vt. 出去;离去sheet/ʃiːt/ n. 一张(纸);床单;被单parade/pəˈreɪd/ n. 游行;检阅;vi. 游行庆祝;游行示威mirror/ˈmɪrə/ n. 镜子roof/ruːf/ n. 顶部;屋顶chiwen/ˈʧəwən/ n. 鸱吻dragon/ˈdrægən/ n. 龙forgive/fəˈgɪv/ vt. &vi. (forgave,forgiven)原谅;宽恕;vt. 对不起;请原谅digital/ˈdɪʤɪtl/ adj. 数码的;数字显示的image/ˈɪmɪʤ/ n. 形象;印象cave/keɪv/ n. 山洞;洞穴throughout/θru(ː)ˈaʊt/ prep. 各处;遍及;自始至终quality/ˈkwɒləti/ n. 质量;品质;素质;特征;adj. 优质的;高质量的all over the world在世界各地tradition/trəˈdɪʃɪn/ n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗further/ˈfɜːðə(r)/ adj. (far的比较级)更远;进一步historic/hɪˈstɒrɪk/ adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的opinion/əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见;想法;看法quote/kwəʊt/ vt. 引用paraphrase/ˈpærəfreɪz/ n. , vi. &vt. (用更容易理解的文字)解释comparison/kəmˈpærɪsn/ n. 比较;相比contrast/ˈkɒntrɑːst/ n. 对比;对照;vt. 对比;对照identify/aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ vt. 确认;认出;找到forever/fəˈrevə/ adv. 永远;长久地Aswan Dam/ˈɑːswɒn dæm/阿斯旺大坝the Nile/ðə naɪl/尼罗河Egypt/ˈiːʤɪpt/埃及(国家名)Egyptian/ɪˈʤɪpʃn/ adj. 埃及的UNESCO/juː'neskəʊ/ abbr. United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织Aswan /'aːswɒn/ Dam 阿斯旺大坝the Nile /'naɪl/ 尼罗河Egypt/'iːdʒɪpt/ 埃及(国家名)Egyptian /ɪ'dʒɪpʃn/ adj. 埃及的UNESCO /juː'neskəʊ/ abbr. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织Cairo /'kaɪərəʊ/ 开罗(埃及首都)Tanzania /ˌtænzə'niːə/ 坦桑尼亚(国家名)the Kremlin /'kremlɪn/ 克里姆林(宫)Moscow /'mɒskəu/ 莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)Saint Basil's Cathedral /'səntˌ bæzlz kə'θiːdrəl/ 圣瓦希里大教堂the Forbidden /fə'bɪdn/ City 紫禁城Los Angeles /ˌlɒs 'ændʒəliːz/ 洛杉矶(美国城市)Ⅰ. 核心词汇分类记忆1.阅读词汇学其意①temple n. 庙;寺②relic n. 遗物;遗迹③protest n. 抗议vi. &vt. (公开)反对;抗议④fund n. 基金;专款⑤issue n. 重要议题;争论的问题vt. 宣布;公布⑥investigate vi. & vt. 调查;研究⑦download vt. 下载n. 下载;已下载的数据资料⑧process n. 过程;进程;步骤vt. 处理;加工⑨overseas adj. 海外的adv. 在海外⑩parade n. 游行;检阅vi. 游行庆祝;游行示威11 digital adj. 数码的;数字显示的12 quote vt. 引用13 comparison n. 比较;相比14 identify vt. 确认;认出;找到2.高频词汇知其形①former adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的②preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持n. 保护区③balance n. 平衡;均匀vt. 使平衡④likely adj. 可能的adv. 可能地⑤prevent vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠⑥department n. 部;司;科⑦issue n. 重要议题;争论的问题vt. 宣布;公布⑧conduct n. 行为;举止;管理方法vt. 组织;安排;带领⑨attempt n. & vt. 企图;试图;尝试⑩worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的11 download vt. 下载n. 下载;已下载的数据资料12 entrance n. 入口;进入13 process n. 过程;进程;步骤vt. 处理;加工14 exit n. 出口;通道vi. & vt. 出去;离去15 dragon n. 龙16 forgive vt. & vi. 原谅;宽恕vt. 对不起;请原谅17 quality n. 质量;品质;素质;特征adj. 优质的;高质量的3.拓展词汇通变化①creatively adv. 创造性地;有创造力地→creative adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→create vt. 创造→creativity n. 创造性;创造力②promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n. 提升;推销;晋级③proposal n. 提议;建议→propose vt. 提议;建议④establish vt. 建立;创立→establishment n. 建立;创立⑤limit n. 限度;限制vt. 限制;限定→limited adj. 有限的;受限制的→limitless adj. 无限的;无尽的⑥contribution n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi. & vt. 捐献;捐助⑦investigate vi. & vt. 调查;研究→investigation n. 调查⑧donate vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n. 捐赠;赠送→donor n. 捐赠者;捐赠人⑨professional adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员;职业选手→profession n. 专业;职业→professor n. 教授⑩tradition n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj. 传统的4.高频词块明搭配①donate ... to ... 向……捐赠……②be likely to do sth 可能做某事③keep balance 保持平衡④lead to 导致⑤take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)⑥make sure 确保;设法保证⑦all over the world在世界各地⑧prevent ... from ... 阻止;阻挠⑨give way to 让步;屈服⑩tell ... from ... 区别;辨别11 make a proposal 提议12 turn to 向……求助;转5. 词汇风暴连连看1)头脑风暴一——“导致”高频词小结①result in①cause①account for①contribute to①lead to①bring about①give rise to2)头脑风暴二A. 否定前缀un 高频形容词一览①unfit A. 不公平的②unfair B. 不可能的③unusual C. 不合适的④unlikely D. 不寻常的⑤unfortunate E. 不幸的⑥uncomfortable F. 不舒服的答案①--⑥ CADBEFB.dis-否定前缀词精选①disagree A. vt. 使失望②dislike B. vt. 使气馁③disappear C. vt. 发现④disappoint D. vt. 不喜欢⑤discourage E. vi. 消失⑥discover F. vi. 不同意答案①--⑥FDEABC3)头脑风暴三——与课文话题关联词汇A. 非物质文化遗产①myth A. n. 民间艺术②legend B. n. 传说;传奇故事③origin C. n. 非物质文化遗产④Beijing Opera D. 京剧⑤papercutting E. n. 神话⑥folkarts F. n. 起源;由来⑦nonmaterial cultural heritage G. 剪纸答案①--⑦EBFDGACB. 物质文化遗产①sculpture A. adj. 与历史有关的;史学的②construct B. adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的③remains C. n. 画廊;美术馆④splendid D. n. 展览;展览会⑤gallery E. n. 遗迹⑥exhibition F. n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像⑦historical G. vt. 建设;建筑答案①--⑦FGEBCDAⅠ. 经典句型牢记心1. 句型公式:There comes a time when ... ……的时代已经到来There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组Unit 1: FriendshipKey Vocabulary and Phrases:1. acquaintances (n): people you know or have met but are not close friends withExample: I have many acquaintances at work, but only a few close friends.2. bond (n): a strong connection or relationship between peopleExample: Our shared love for travel created a bond between us.3. cherish (v): to value and appreciate something or someone deeplyExample: I cherish the time I spend with my family.4. companion (n): a person who accompanies you, especially on a journey or activityExample: My dog is my loyal companion whenever I go hiking.5. conflict (n): a serious disagreement or argument between peopleExample: There was a conflict between the two friends over the division of responsibilities.6. deceive (v): to make someone believe something that is not trueExample: He deceived his friends by pretending to be someone else online.7. genuine (adj): sincere and honestExample: She is a genuine friend who always supports me.8. individual (n): a single person, rather than a groupExample: Each individual has their own unique perspective on life.9. loyalty (n): faithfulness and commitment to someone or somethingExample: His loyalty to his country is unwavering.10. mutual (adj): experienced or felt equally by two or more peopleExample: We have a mutual understanding and respect for each other.11. respect (n): admiration and high regard for someoneExample: It is important to treat others with respect.12. trust (n): a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someoneExample: Trust is the foundation of any strong friendship.13. reliable (adj): able to be trusted or depended onExample: He is a reliable friend who always keeps his promises.14. support (v): to give assistance, encouragement, or help to someoneExample: I will always support my friends in their endeavors.15. sympathize (v): to understand and share the feelings of someone elseExample: I sympathize with her during this difficult time.16. betrayal (n): an act of disloyalty or breaking trustExample: His betrayal hurt her deeply.17. solitude (n): the state of being alone or isolatedExample: He enjoys the solitude of the countryside.18. shy (adj): feeling nervous or timid when around other peopleExample: She is quite shy and doesn't like speaking in public.19. introvert (n): a person who prefers solitary activities and finds socializing drainingExample: As an introvert, he enjoys spending time alone to recharge.20. extrovert (n): a person who is outgoing and gains energy from being around othersExample: She's a natural extrovert who loves being the center of attention.21. outgoing (adj): friendly and socially confidentExample: She has an outgoing personality and easily makes new friends.22. trustworthy (adj): deserving of trust or confidenceExample: He is a trustworthy person who always keeps his word.23. tolerance (n): acceptance of different views, beliefs, or practices that may differ from your ownExample: We need more tolerance and understanding in the world.24. friendship (n): a close relationship between two or more people based on trust, support, and mutual affectionExample: Their friendship has lasted for over 20 years.25. develop (v): to grow or progress over timeExample: We need to work on developing a stronger bond.26. empathy (n): the ability to understand and share the feelings of othersExample: She showed great empathy towards her friend's loss.27. appreciate (v): to recognize the value or importance of someone or somethingExample: I appreciate her honesty and support.28. isolation (n): the state of being alone or separated from othersExample: He felt a sense of isolation after moving to a new city.29. judgment (n): the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusionsExample: It's important not to judge others without knowing their full story.30. reconcile (v): to restore friendly relations between people after a disagreement or conflictExample: They were able to reconcile their differences and become friends again.Key Vocabulary and Phrases:31. misunderstand (v): to not understand someone's words or actions correctlyExample: There was a misunderstanding between them that led to a fight.32. apologize (v): to say sorry for something you have done wrongExample: He apologized for his mistake and promised to make it up.33. compromise (n): an agreement between two or more people to settle adisputeExample: They reached a compromise after discussing the issue for hours.34. neglect (v): to not pay enough attention to someone or somethingExample: He felt neglected by his friends after they forgot his birthday.35. grateful (adj): feeling appreciation and thanks for someone or somethingExample: I am grateful for all the support my friends have given me.36. gratitude (n): a strong feeling of appreciation and thanksExample: She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for all the help.37. generous (adj): willing to give more than is necessary or expectedExample: He is a generous person who always helps those in need.38. kindness (n): the quality of being gentle, caring, and considerateExample: She showed kindness towards the stray cat and took it in. 39. compassion (n): a feeling of sympathy and concern for the suffering of othersExample: The doctor treated his patients with compassion and care. 40. forgiveness (n): the act of pardoning someone for a mistake or offenseExample: It takes a big heart to forgive and let go of the past.41. patience (n): the ability to wait for something without getting angry or upsetExample: She has great patience and never gets easily frustrated. 42. encouragement (n): the act of giving someone support and confidenceExample: His encouragement helped me believe in myself and my abilities.43. dependence (n): the state of relying on someone or somethingExample: She has a dependence on her friends and finds it hard to be alone.44. independence (n): the state of being free from outside control or supportExample: He values his independence and likes to make his own decisions.45. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 46. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 47. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 48. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 49. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 50. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting.。