定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(推荐文档)

一、名词性从句精华练习1. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whomB. whoC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7 development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t e xpect. (2000北京春)A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world fa mous? (2001上海春)A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ w as true. (2001北京春)A.heB.thisC.whichD.who19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in h is work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attrac ted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on compu ter. (2003北京春)A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A.itB. thatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ _____ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ _________are sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acte d at the New Year’s p arty was a great success. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which.假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。

定语从句、名词性从句专项练习单句填空(共30小题,满分30分）1. (全国卷I政编)But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that sh brains as well as beauty.2.(湖北七市州联考改编)There are many forms of communication , _________include texting , cell phones, email, and social media.3.(东北三省四市一模改编)Sometimes, the reason someone gets cancer is simply an unfortunate mystery.4.(石家庄二检改编)Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes play contact sports like football.5.(南充二模改编)At the age of nine, Zhu De was adopted by his wealthy uncle, political influence allowed him to gain access to Yunnan Military Academy.6.(济南模拟改编)The new program is really a big step up from everything else we’ve seen.7 . Most of these artworks suit both refined and popular tastes are the result of wisdom and diligence of the folk artists.8.In their class there are altogether 54 students, half of wear glasses.9(山西四校联考政) What defines a healthy city? Is it a place with a lot if open space people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air? 10. From his travelling diary, we all know that there is such a beautifulplace he has described to us.11. (合肥二检改编）Amy didn’t know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.12. (陕西二检改编) When I looked down at my full cart , I wondered ___________I had enough money to pay for it all.13.(石家庄一模改编)Finally,keep in mind there are many things that can't be learned immediately, and never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams.14. Bruce kept yawning in class this morning. That was he stayed up late watching the basketball game last night.15. (太原二模改编)The following are some tips on you can save your money.16. of you has difficulty understanding the sentence can ask Professor Li for help.17.(郑州二检改编) Many historians and artists came to study the art and they wanted to know who painted the pictures and they might mean.18. It is simply believed that the child and the parent are friends, not enemies, and children are not taught,not trained.19. will be responsible for the car accident is still under further investigation.20. (武昌元月调研改编) Most parents are always busy with their workand they are slow to admit the fact they leave their children alone.21.I can not recognize this place because it is not it used to be.22.Let’s go on with the discussion from we left off yesterday.23. Most of us hate it someone talks with his mouth full of food.24. Even today scientists still have no solid evidence there are living creatures in outer space or not.25.(广州模拟改编) David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him.26. The old couple gave attended their Diamond Wedding Anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.27. It suddenly occurred to Rose she hadn’t turned of the TV after leaving the room.28. My mother thinks that every girl should learn to dance, and this is _________I disagree.29. (沈阳监测一改編) Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than she was when she started.30. Mr. Smith went to London for a fashion show last week. That was _______he had a few days off.二、语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)(广西五市5月联号)One year 31. (pass)since the story happened. At that time I was in Texas and I had a friend 32. family business was running hotels. He asked me 33. I would be interested in doing a part-time job in one of 34. ( they) leading hotels. I said yes.One day around2 am in the night I saw a car rushing into the parking zone with fire erupting from the front of the car and it looked petty 35. (danger). It appeared that it might explode and there were nearly 50 cars parked there. Then 36. ( instant) I picked up a fire extinguisher(灭火器) from the hotel and rushed to put out the fire. 37. the meantime, 38. ( hold) another extinguisher, Ralph, the owner of the car also joined me in putting out the fire. Within five minutes, we had the situation 39. ________(control) and the fire was put out. Imagine how terrible it would have been if other 40. (vehicle) in the park lot had caught fire. Ralph thanked me and in the morning everyone who saw and came to know about the incident said to me that I had done a great job. I got a hero’s applause.参考答案：单句填空1.who2. which3. why4. who\that5. whose6.that7. which\that8.whom9. where 10. as 11.What 12. if\whether 13.that 14.Because 15. how 16.Whichever 17. what 18. that 19.Who 20. that 21.what 22. where 23. when 24.whether 25. What 26. whoever 27. that 28. where 29.what 30. why 语法填空：31.has passed 32. whose 33. whether\if 34. their35.dangerous 36. instantly 37. In 38. holding39. controlled 40. vehicles。

从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空：1、This is the professor ________________ taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital ______________ w as built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy __________ father died three years ago.4、The film ___________ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student _________________ w as praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year ____________ the People J s Republic of Chinawas founded.7、They work in a factory ____________ makes radio parts・8、They work in a factory ____________ radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through _________________ w e can see and talk to our friends ・10、Here are players from Japan, some of _______________ are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, __________ is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We' 11 put off the meeting till next week, ______________________ we won, t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, __________________ is very important to the living things.15、 T hose ____________ want to go to the computer room writeyour names here.16、 H e was often late, ___________ made his teacher very angry.17、 W ho is the person ________ is standing at the gate?18、 H e talked about the teachers and schools ______________________ he had visited.19、This is the comrade will go tothe south withus tomorrow.20、 W ho , s the student _____________________ t he teacher is talkingwith?21. I like the present _________________ y ou' ve sent to me.22. The nurse _______________ we talked about can speak Englishwell.23. This is the most difficult job done.24. This is the cleverest man25. I bought all _______________ wasnecessary.26. The old gentleman __________________ you met just now is afamous writer.27. The girl to _______________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.28. All ______________ come are welcome.29. This is the girl ________________ songs you heard last night.30. She was the brave girl _____________________ name is known to everybody here. _____________ w e ，ve ever r ve ever known.31.Thank you for the help _________________ y ou' ve done for me.32.This radio set ________________ we have had for two years is a good one.33.The next question _________________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.H.在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词和关系代词。

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。

定语从句名词性从句专练（附答案）定语从句名词性从句专项练习1.She heard a terrible noise,________ brought her heart into her mouth.2. When the news came _________ the war broke out, he decidedto serve in the army.3.________ leaves the room last should turn off the lights.4.I wonder ________ we haven’t received his invitations yet. His wedding is only two days away.5.________ was well known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise _______ he would give each of us a small gift.6.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______ it is.7.The reason _______ he didn’t come was _______ he was ill.8.You don’t know ________ excited they were when they heard the news.9.Do you know the man to _______ I spoke yesterday?10.M y eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.11.This is the very film ________ I want to see.12.W e will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _______ the weather may be better.13.---I wonder _______Mary has kept her figure after all these years.---- By working out every day.14.It is difficult for us to imagine _______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.15.We all thought _______ a pity that the conference should have been cancelled.16.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longingfor the time _______ he should be able to be independent.17.There are many people waiting at the bus stop, some of _______ looked very anxious and disappointed, but none of _______ jumped the queue.18.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.19.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______ she was heading.20.College is _______ you meet your bridesmaids, neighbors, and potential bosses. 答案：1. which 2. that 3. Whoever 4. why 5. It; that 6. who 7. why; that 8.how 9. whom 10.whose 11.that 12. when 13.how 14.what 15. it 16.when 17. whom; them 18. whose 19.where 20.where。

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

名词性从句和定语从句1.(02京)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,___ other visitors seldom go. CA. whatB. whichC. whereD. when2.( 02全国)The mother didn’t know ___ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. AA. whoB. whenC. howD. what3.(03京)York, ___ last year, is a nice city. BA. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited4.(04广)I have always been honest and straightforward and it doesn’t matter ___ I’m talking to. BA. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom5.(04湖南)I work in a business ___ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. CA. howB. whichC. whereD. that6.(04湖南)I think father would like to know ___ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. CA. whichB. whyC. whatD. how7.(04湖北)There was ___ time ___ I hated to go to school. BA. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when8.(04湖北)What surprised me was not what he said but ___ he said it. AA. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which9.(04浙)Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. DA. whenB. whereC. whatD. which10.(04江苏)___ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. DA. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As11.(04辽)The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___are sold abroad. AA. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that12.(04津)Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to others, ___ of course, made the others envy him. DA. whoB. thatC. whatD. which 13.(04津)A modern city has been set up in ___ was a wasteland ten years ago. AA. whatB. whichC. thatD. where14.(04京)George Orwell, ___ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. DA. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name15.(04京)We cannot figure out ___ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. CA. thatB. asC. whyD. when16.(04京)___ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. BA. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17.(04上)American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently. DA. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom18.(04上)After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ___ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. BA. whereB. whatC. thatD. how19.(04上)A story goes ___ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. DA. whenB. whereC. whatD. that20.(04全国三)The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days. AA. of which C. during which C. from which D. for which21.(04全国一)The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. CA. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which22.(04全国一)You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___ I disagree. BA. whyB. whereC. whatD. how23.(05京)Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? CA. whereB. whenC. thatD. what24.(05江苏)The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ___ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. CA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which25.(05广)Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ___ a cure for AIDS will be found. CA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether26.(05广)Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ___ people were eaten by the tiger. DA. thatB. by whichC. whichD. in which27.(05 江西)The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ___ they are being trained. DA. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which28.(05 江西)The manager, ___ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. BA. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making29.(05 江西)The way he did it was different ___ we were used to. CA. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which30.(2005山)The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ___ he thought wasnot enough. CA. whereB. howC. whatD. which31.(2005山)He was educated at a local grammar school, ___ he went on to Cambridge. CA. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this32.(2005辽)I walked in our garden, ___ Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees. CA. whichB. whenC. whereD. that33.(2005辽)Do you have any idea ___ is actually going on in the classroom? BA. thatB. whatC. asD. which34.(05浙)Jim passed the driving test, ___ surprised everybody in the office. AA. whichB. thatC. thisD. it35.(05浙)Danby left word with my secretary ___ he would call again in the afternoon. BA. whoB. thatC. asD. which36.(05浙)___ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. CA. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since37.(05湖北)Her sister has become a lawyer, ___ she wanted to be. DA. whoB. thatC. whatD. which38.(05湖北)He hasn’t slept at all for three days, ___ he is tired out. C A. There is no point B. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way39.(05湖南)Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ___ to produce the workings of his own hands. BA. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how40.(05湖南)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made. AA. whatB. thatC. howD. which41.(05重)Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. AA.during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time42.(05 福)Mum is coming. What present ___ for your birthday? CA. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got43.(05 福)---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right, just the one ___ you know I used to work for years. CA. thatB. whichC. whereD. what44.(05津)Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ___ it is rough or smooth. BA. /B. whetherC. howD. what45.(05津)Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ___ effects the people are still suffering. BA. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what46.(05上)___ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. CA. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires47.(05上)If a shop has chairs ___ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. DA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where48.(05京)---Why does she always ask you for help?---There is no one else ___, is there? BA. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn49.(05全二)The poor young man is ready to accept ___ help he can get. CA. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. wheneven50.(05全一)Mary wrote an article on ___ the team had failed to win the game. AA. whyB. whatC. whoD. that51.(05全一)I have many friends, ___ some are businessmen. DA. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom52.(06川)---It’s thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ___ we got lost on a rainy night. BA. whichB. thatC. whatD. when53.(06山)We’re just trying to reach a point ___ both sides will sit down together and talk. AA. whereB. thatC. whenD. which54.(06山)___ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. DA. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever55.(06山)I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited. DA. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is56.(06安)A warm thought suddenly came to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. CA. ifB. whenC. thatD. which57.(06辽)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ___ Chinese in the school, most ___ were from Germany. DA. study, of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom58.(06辽)___ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. AA. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever59.(06 江苏)The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ___ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. DA. whoB. thatC. asD. which60.(06 江苏)We haven’t settled the question of ___ it is necessary for him to study abroad. CA. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that61.(06 江苏)Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ___ roof is under repair. AA. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that62.(06 陕)She was educated at Beijing University, ___ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. D A. after that B. from that C. from which D. after which63.(06 陕)___ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. DA. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It64.(06 陕)I was given three books on cooking, the first ___ I really enjoyed. BA. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which65.(06 江西)---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, there is one point ___ we must insist on. DA. whyB. whereC. howD. /66.(06 重)Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class ___ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. BA. whyB. thatC. whereD. because67.(06 重)I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ___ she had come. DA. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which68.(06 重)The Beatles, ___ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Loverpool. DA. whatB. thatC. howD. as69.(06 重)There is much chance ___ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. AA. thatB. whichC. untilD. if70.(06 京)---Could you do me a favour?---It depends on ___ it is. CA. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever71.(06 京)Women ___ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ___ don’t. CA. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /72.(06全国2)---What did your parents think about your decision?---They always let me do ___ I think I should. DA. whenB. thatC. howD. what73.(06全国1)See the flags on top of the building? That was ___ we did this morning. DA. whenB. whichC. whereD. what74.(06全国1)Please remind me ___ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. BA. whereB. whenC. howD. what。

1. Is this the factory ___ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory __ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory ___ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places ___ couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ___ .A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is __ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic __ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day __ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, _________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ___ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. __ people spend so much money on their pets __ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought ___ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. __ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ___ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16. ___ she couldnt understand was ___ f ewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18. ____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its __ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure __ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1. _______________ T he place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. _______________________ Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. ___________________ This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________ Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. _________________ That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. _______________ T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. ____________________________________________________ Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ___________________ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. ____________________________ This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. __________________________ Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. ____________ The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. _____________________________________ They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _____________________________________ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. ________________ The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ___ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ____ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ____ w as used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. _____________________ He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. _______________________ He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. ____________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ____ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. ___________________________ The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of __ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ____ I've ever met _____ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, _____ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch ______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _____ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. ____________ The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. ___________________ This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. _________________ This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. ______________ The reason ____________ he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. _____________________ H e is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. _____________________ T hat is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ____ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _____ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. _____________________________________________________ My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____________________ was very kindof them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. _______________________ This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. _______________________ He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise ______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, ______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _____ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who ______ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could see ____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is ______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, ______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten ______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语.2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to..whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略.3. D. where是关系副词,暗示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语.4. C. when是关系副词,暗示时光,在定语从句中作时光状语.5．A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语.其他几个答案都不克不及作宾语.6．C. 解析同第5题.7. A. 解析见第3题.8. A. 本句话的先行词应当是films,是以,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词运用复述的自动语态have been shown.假如句中的one前面运用了定冠词the,则the one应当视为先行词.9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth..about是介词,厥后要用which作宾语,不克不及用that.10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"构造,经常运用来引诱定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不克不及用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引诱定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引诱定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引诱定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引诱.15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引诱定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引诱定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引诱非限制性定语从句.这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代全部主句的寄义.as在从句中可以作主语.宾语.从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前.在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引诱定语从句时平日组成such…as或t he same…as固定搭配,个中such 和same润饰厥后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引诱定语从句. as在从句中可以作主语.表语或宾语.Such润饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接润饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要润饰的先行词是既暗示人,又暗示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引诱非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不成省略.24. A. whose title引诱非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引诱定语从句,运用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "以……..而著名".26. C. 当先行词被such润饰时,引诱定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词the day都是暗示时光的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,是以要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,是以要用关系代词which或that来引诱定语从句.28. D. 在way.distance.direction等词后的定语从句中,经常运用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”.whe n或where,而that常可省略.29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 组成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that 不克不及随便换位,也不克不及将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的寄义.32. B. 非限制性定语从句经常运用which引诱,which暗示前句话的全部寄义.33. A. 说明见28题.34. D. 主句中的two标明不克不及选A.从句中的are标明不克不及选B. both of which用来引诱非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引诱定语从句时平日组成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,个中such 和same润饰厥后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引诱定语从句.as在从句中可以作主语.表语或宾语.本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从句经常运用which引诱,which暗示前句话的全部寄义.37. D.38. D. 解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是暗示时光的名词,用when引诱定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时光状语.第二个空选用which,引诱一个非限制性定语从句.43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,是以,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own.本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数量”,是单数概念.是以,主句的谓语动词要用is.44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语.45. A. 先行词gas被only润饰,关系代词要用that,而不必which.46. B. through which引诱定语从句,through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语.What引诱的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语.47. B. 为便于懂得,改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词.that引诱了定语从句,因为that 同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了.其它选项构造不合错误.48. A. 说明见35题.49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念.是以,C是准确选项.50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all。

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定语从句跟其他名词性从句区别辨析练习（含答案)1.A。

①The young man found the gold watch _______he lost.C。

②The young man found the gold watch _______he lost it。

A。

that B。

in which C. where D. there2. D.①The company and the effect _______ brought about didgreat good to our business in western countries.A.②The company and the effect _______ it brought about did greatgood to our business in western countries。

A。

that B. what C. to which D。

it 3。

A。

①Use your own mind. Never be ready to believe anything _______ other people believe.C.②Use your own mind。

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

定语、状语、名词性从句检测卷（满分100分，60分钟）一、单选题（本大题共50小题，共50.0分）1.John shut everybody out of the kitchen__________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party．（）A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if2.I would appreciate it ________you call back this afternoon for the doctor's appointment．（）A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that3.After the war ，a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre．（）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.-Is Mr． Smith in the office？-Yes， ________ he is in charge of the office， he must be there．（）A. sinceB. howeverC. whetherD. for5.As your good friend， I will do ________help you．（）A. that I can toB. what I can toC. all that I canD. what I can6.John may phone tonight．I don't want to go out________he phones．（）A. as long asB. in caseC. in order thatD. so that7.Someone called me up at midnight，but he hadhung up ____I could answer the phone．（）A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before8.No matter ________hard it may be， I will carry it out．（）A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however9.________ you may do， you must do it well．（）A. WhichB. WheneverC. WhateverD. When10.________ you are so weak，you'd better stay at home．（）A. SinceB. ForC. BecauseD. Though11.English and French are taught here． You can choose _____you like．（）A. no matter whichB. whicheverC. whichD. whatever12.I saw Mr． Smith last Sunday． We had not seen each other ________I left London．（）A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. till13.The problem won't be settled until we _____________ a chance to discuss it thoroughly．（）A. will haveB. will have hadC. would haveD. have had14.If you ________this experiment， you will understand the theory better．（）A. will be doingB. have doneC. will have doneD. would do15.They went on working ________it was late at night．（）A. even ifB. as ifC. howeverD. as though16.The volleyball match will be put off if it________．（）A. rainedB. rainsC. will rainD. is rained17._________ you talk to someone or write a message， you show your skills to others．（）A. At timesB. Some timeC. By the timeD. Every time18.Although he is considered a great writer，________．（）A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. his works are not widely read still19.We should finish the important job， ________．（）A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes20.________he made an important speech at the meeting was true．（）A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. How21.________comes to the party will receive a gift．（）A. WhichB. WhoC. Which oneD. Whoever22.She is willing to help you， ________busy she is．（）A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever23.No matter ________ hard it may be，I'll carry it out．（）A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however24.Why do you want a new job ______ you've got such a good one already？（）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when25.______he is，he will be thinking of you．（）A. WhatB. WhereC. WhetherD. Wherever26.You should make it a rule to leave things ________you can find them again．（）A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there27.He got excited at the news， ________ I was calm．（）A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. after28.-Shall Brown come and play computer games-No， ________ he has finished his homework．（）A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once29.________ you try， you will never succeed．（）A. IfB. UntilC. SinceD. Unless30.Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong ________he rang me up．（）A.whenB. thanC. thatD. and31.--- What are you anxious about? --- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don't understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can't find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you'd like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours' drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they'd been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. ____ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind not to leave him____ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don't you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It二、定语从句（填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子，每小题1分，共20分）1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.17. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.18. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.19. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.20. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.三、短文翻译（每句5分，共30分）My name is Li Hua. I am happy to introduce myself to you.我最喜欢的是运动和英语(主语从句)。

1.Is this the factory _ you visited the other dayA.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last FridayA. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3.Is this the factory _ he worked ten years agoA. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.The wolves hid themselves in the places __ couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5.Here is so difficult a question .A. that no one can answerB.which nobody can answer itC.as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6.The reason is __ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7.Antarctic __ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8.May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10.He has two sons, ___________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11.Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be usedA. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12.___ people spend so much money on their pets ___ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. surprised13.The thought ____ Lao Gaowould open a Sichuan restaurant in surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14.___ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatThat; is Los AngelesC. WhichD. Whether15.Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaskacouldnt understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest inher lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. whyleaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure ____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will looklike what D. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBAplace ______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in whichyou know the man _________A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke is the hotel__________________ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedyou know the year _____ the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichis the day ____ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenfactory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in whichchanges have taken place since then in the factory __________ weare working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. thereis one of the best films ____ .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedyou lend me the book ______ the other dayA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talkedpen ______ he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by whicharrived at a farmhouse, in front of __ s at a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomthere anyone in your class ____ family is in the countryA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose'm interested in ___ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichwant to use the same dictionary ____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. asisn't such a man _____ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. asis good at English, ___ we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. whatMing, ______ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went went with himdon't like ____ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novelstalked a lot about things and persons _____ they remembered in theschool.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whatletter is from my sister, __ is working in Beijing.our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who're the only person ___ I've ever met _____ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; wholost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that summer we visited the West Lake, __________ Hangzhouis famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. whathave bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. itcan never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _____we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; whenway ______ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./is the reason ____ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for whichmachine, ______ for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked afterreason ______ he didn't come was _____ he was ill.A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;whatis working hard, ____ will make him pass the final exam.whichis not the way ____ I do it.A./ which whichhave two grammars, _______ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichwant to use the same tools ______ u sed in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. whichneigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ____ was verykind of them.is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichis not such a man ______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise ________ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, ________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard _____ happened--- Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years ___ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days ________ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is ______ some German friends visited last weekA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _____ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

1. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____couldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question ____.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is ____he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation ____ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ____ people spend so much money on their pets ____ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. That; is surprised13. The thought____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if14. ____ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ____ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16.____she couldnt understand was ____fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its ____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB16-20ACCBA11-15 CAABD1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

1. Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory __ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory ____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places ___ c ouldnt be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. Here is so difficult a question __ .A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer itD. as nobody can answer6. The reason is __ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. Antarctic ___ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which8. May the fourth is the day ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where10. He has two sons, _________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation __ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that12. ___ people spend so much money on their pets ___ us a lot.A. That; surprisesB. What; surprisingC. How; are surprisedD. surprised13. The thought __ Lao Gaowould open a Sichuan restaurant in surprised his wifeA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. ifThat; is Los Angeles14. __ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and ___ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska16. __ she couldnt understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why18. ___ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its __ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there20. No one can be sure __ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will looklike what D. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1. ______________ The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. _______________________ Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. ___________________ T his is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________ Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. _________________ T hat is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. ______________ The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory working.we areA. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. ____________________________ This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. __________________________ C an you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. ___________ The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. ____________________________________ They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________________________________ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. ________________ T he engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ____ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose 14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. _____________________ He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. _______________________ He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. ____________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ____ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ______ they remembered inthe school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. ___________________________ T he letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ___ are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person _____ I've ever met ____ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summerwe visited the West Lake, _________ Hangzhouis famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _____ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _________ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. ____________ The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. ___________________ This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. ________________ This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. _____________ The reason ____________ he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. ____________________ He is working hard, w ill make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. ____________________ That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, _____ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _____ used in your factory a few daysago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. ____________________________________________________ My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ________________ wasvery kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. _______________________ This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. _______________________ He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _____ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard ______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _____ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _____ cars ______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could see ____was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _____ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, ______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句名词性从句专项练习1.She heard a terrible noise,________ brought her heart into her mouth.2. When the news came _________ the war broke out, he decidedto serve in the army.3.________ leaves the room last should turn off the lights.4.I wonder ________ we haven’t received his invitations yet. His wedding is only two days away.5.________ was well known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise _______ he would give each of us a small gift.6.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______ it is.7.The reason _______ he didn’t come was _______ he was ill.8.You don’t know ________ excited they were when they heard the news.9.Do you know the man to _______ I spoke yesterday?10.M y eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.11.This is the very film ________ I want to see.12.W e will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _______ the weather may be better.13.---I wonder _______Mary has kept her figure after all these years.---- By working out every day.14.It is difficult for us to imagine _______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.15.We all thought _______ a pity that the conference should have been cancelled.16.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _______ he should be able to be independent.17.There are many people waiting at the bus stop, some of _______ looked very anxious and disappointed, but none of _______ jumped the queue.18.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.19.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______ she was heading.20.College is _______ you meet your bridesmaids, neighbors, and potential bosses. 答案：1. which 2. that 3. Whoever 4. why 5. It; that 6. who 7. why; that 8.how 9. whom 10.whose 11.that 12. when 13.how 14.what 15. it 16.when 17. whom; them 18. whose 19.where 20.where。