2018届高考英语三轮复习课本回归早读晚练29

高考英语课本回归早读晚练28早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．abuse vt. & n．滥用；虐待[即学即练1](1)Don’t ______ ______ __________.不要滥用你的特权。

(2)The farmer often ______ ______ ______.这位农夫经常虐待他的妻子。

abuse , your , privilege , abused , his , wife(3)You shouldn’t ________ ______ ______.你不应该过度使用你的眼睛。

(4)I don’t understand why I should put up with this kind of ______ ______ ______.我不明白我为什么要忍受她这样辱骂我。

abuse , your , eyes , abuse , from , her2．stress n. 重压，压力；逼迫，重音；重点；着重；强调vt. 着重；强调stressful adj. 紧张的，压力重的stressed adj. 焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的a stressful job/situation/lifestyle 繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式stress that.../sth. 强调……in the stress of the moment 一时紧张time of stress 危难之际，非常时期lay/place/put stress on... 把重点放在……上under the stress of... 为……所迫[即学即练2](1)________ and rhythm are important in speaking English.说英语时重音和节奏都很重要。

(2)We must ______ _________ ______ self¬reliance.我们必须强调自力更生。

课时作业29Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·会宁一中月考)Is there link between humans and climate change or not? This question was first studied in the early 1900s. Since then, many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference. In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the Earth's changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas emissions(排放) from 2008 to 2012. Some countries have decided to continue these reductions until 2020. More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming. But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.1．It can be concluded from paragraph 1 that ________. A ．the problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020B ．gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countriesC ．the Paris Agreements is more influential than the Kyoto ProtocolD ．humans have made continuous efforts to slow down global warming2．If nations could only keep the initial promises of the Paris Agreement, what would happen by the year 2100?A．The human population would increase by one third.B．Little over 50% of all species would still exist.C．Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.D．The Agreement's minimum goal would not be reached.3．If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be ________.A．0.8 ℃B．1.5 ℃C．2 ℃D．3.5 ℃答案与解析本文介绍了人们一直努力减少温室气体的排放，并设立了到2100年我们应该达成的目标以及达成目标要符合的条件。

2018届高考英语三轮复习课本回归早读晚练34早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．relevant adj. 有关的；切题的relevance n. 关联，贴切，中肯irrelevant adj. 无关的；不切题的be relevant to 与……有关a relevant suggestion/question/point 相关的提议/问题/观点[即学即练1](1)These theories ______ directly ____________ the practice.这些理论与实践是有直接关系的。

(2)Do you have the ______________ experience?你有相关的经验吗？are , relevant to , relevant2．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi. 适应adjustable adj. 可调节的adjustment n. 调节；调整adjust sth. 整理/整顿/安排某物/某事adjust sth./oneself to sth. 使适应新环境等[即学即练2](1)She ____________ the seat ______ the height of her child.她调节坐椅以适合她孩子的身高。

(2)It took several seconds for his eyes to ___________ the dark.几秒钟以后他的眼睛才适应了黑暗。

Adjusted , to , adjust to(3)You will quickly __________________ the student life.你很快就会适应学生生活的。

adjust yourself to3．participate vi. 参与；参加participation n. 参与participant n. 参加者；参与者participate in sth. 参与(某活动)participate in sth. with sb. 同某人参与某事[即学即练3](1)She actively ___________________ politics.她积极参与政治活动。

课时作业5Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·奋斗中学考试)My heroes are the Singapore Women's Everest Team.In 2009，they became the first all-women team to climb Mount Everest.The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain.It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn't have any snow or any mountains.But they didn't stop，and in the end they made it.They worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire them.——Lance Reed, 16, from Britain My mum，Mary Evans，is a real hero.I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters.My mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busy.She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem.I really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.——Mark Sterling,17，from AmericaI admire the Salwen family from Atlanta，USA.In 2006, they made a very unusual choice.They decided to sell their house and give half of the money to charity(慈善)．They moved into a smaller house and gave $800,000 to charities in Ghana. I really respect them because they gave their money to people in need.——William Kloster, 17, from CanadaI really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple.He invented a new kind of technology.Apple technology is very intelligent(智能的)．The products that he made are also really beautiful.Steve Jobs created asuccessful business in IT.I was very sad when he died in October 2011.I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the world.——Richard Hale, 18，from Australia 1．What do we know about the Singapore Women's Everest Team?A．They thought of giving up during training.B．They trained very hard outside Singapore.C．They made history as mountaineers.D．They never expected to make it.2．William admires the Salwen family's ________.A．wealth B．courageC．success D．kindness3．Who is closest to his hero?A．Mark. B．William.C．Richard. D. Lance.答案与解析本文主要介绍了几个人心目中的英雄。

综合能力测试第一部分听力(1～20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2016·天津高考)A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below)．Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Arrivals and TransferOur programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival andbrought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies (过敏) /Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.21．How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?A．It is less effective.B．It focuses on speaking.C．It includes extra lessons.D．It gives you confidence.22．When can a student attend Standard Course?A．13：00－14：30 Monday.B．9：00－12：30 Tuesday.C．13：00－14：30 Friday.D．9：00－12：30 Saturday.23．Before starting their programme, students are expected to ________.A．take a language testB．have an online interviewC．prepare learning materialsD．report their language levels24．With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to ________.A．inform students of their full flight detailsB．look after students throughout the programmeC．offer students free sightseeing tripsD．collect students' luggage in advance25．Which of the following may require an extra payment?A．Cooked dinner. B．Mealtime dessert.C．Packed lunch. D．Special diet.答案与解析本文是一则广告，主要是向青少年推荐了一种语言学习计划并介绍了一些注意事项。

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学月考)Should every teenager be given a vaccine(疫苗)against the effects of nicotine, and so prevent them becoming addicted to cigarettes?This controversial possibility seems likely to happen in the future, thanks to the development of a new vaccine for nicotine addiction. The vaccine was designed for people who want to quit smoking but who repeatedly relapse(复发)．But since most countries are failing to cut the number of children taking up smoking, many people will want to know whether the vaccine should be used far more widely if it proves to be effective.“The vaccine will be tested first on relapsing smokers, then on those who plan to quit, then on those who are not yet completely addicted，” says Frank Vocci of the National Institute of Drug Abuse. “The final step would be vaccinating young people before they even try smoking, but that's a long way down the road.”John Roberts, medical director of British drug company Xenova, is very enthusiastic. “I think prevention is a huge opportunity，” he says. “If you can take away the pleasure nicotine gives, then teenagers who start smoking are more likely to stop before it becomes a habit.”80% of smokers start in their teens, with 360,000 teenagers and children in the U．S. taking up the habit per year. But would the vaccine be given to all teenagers or only a selected few? “It's hard to decide which children are most at risk of becoming smokers，” says Amanda Sandford of Action on Smoking and Health. Instead she favors education as a way of discouraging children from smoking. Nabi Biopharmaceuticals is also cautious, “It is very difficult to know what is the right age to give the vaccine to children.”There are also worries about giving the vaccine to long­term adult smokers. W ill addicted smokers simply try to beat the vaccine's antibodies(抗体)by smoking more? Gary Norwith, Nabi's clinical director, says this would be almost impossible. “You'd have to stick an entire pack of cigarettes in your mouth and smoke for hours to beat the antibodies，” he says.1．What's Roberts's attitude towards giving teens the vaccine?A．Cautious. B．Positive.C．Doubtful. D．Worried.2．What may Sanford agree with?A．Older children have the right to decide.B．Children are most at risk of becoming smokers.C．Every child should be given the vaccine.D．It's important to educate children on the danger of smoking.3．Norwith's words in the last paragraph suggest that ________.A．the vaccine is effective in helping addicted smokersB．it is hard for child ren to become long­term smokersC．long­term adult smokers smoke for hours every dayD．he is worried about the vaccine's long­term effects4．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Strong effects of nicotine.B．Stop them before they start.C．More teenagers become addicted.D．Protect teenage nicotine addiction.答案与解析每个青少年都应该注射尼古丁疫苗来阻止他们吸烟上瘾吗？本文围绕这一问题展开了讨论。

高考英语课本回归早读晚练27话题：答案从句教育学习早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．convey vt. 传达；运送；传播conveyor (er) n. 运送者，传达者；运输设备convey sb./sth. from...to... 把某人/某物从……运送到……convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达(思想、感情等)[即学即练1](1)Pipes ______ hot water ______ the boiler ______ theradiators.管道把热水从锅炉输送到散热器里。

(2)Words can‘t ______ how delighted I was.言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。

(3)Please ______ my good wishes ______ your mother.请向您母亲转达的美好祝愿。

convey ,from,to,convey,convey, to2．transform vt.&vi. 改变，转变，改造，使改观transformation n. (外观或性质的)改变，变革transform A into B 使A变成Bbe transformed from A to B 从A变到Btransform into 转化成，改观为[即学即练2](1)The photochemical reactions __________ the light______ electrical impulses.光化学反应使光变为电脉冲。

(2)The company has ______ __________ ______ a family business______ a multi?million?pound operation.这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑的运作机构。

(3)Let’s ____________ the old educationalsystem.让我们改革旧的教育制度。

2013届高考英语三轮复习课本回归早读晚练1早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset) be upset about 对……感到心烦It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快upset the plan 搅乱了计划[即学即练1](1)I ______ ______ ______ the bad news.我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。

(2)It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。

(3)If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。

答案：am upset about；upset her；upset2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”)ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见be ignorant of/about sth.＝be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事[即学即练2](1)She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。

(2)He is ______ ______ farm life.＝He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。

答案：ignored；ignorant of；in；ignorance；of3．concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 关心的；挂念的；有关的show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心have concern with 和……有关系with concern 关切地concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心……concern oneself with 从事，参与……concern sb./sth. 与……有关be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与……all parties concerned 有关各方as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言[即学即练3](1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 别干涉他人的事。

课时规范练28(选修6Unit3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·山东烟台第三次检测)Noise is one of the problems that have come with industrial advancement and progress in urban environments.It has significantly increased with the invasion(侵入) of social media websites and modern technology in homes,streets,schools and the workplace.While many people are unaware of the effects of noise pollution,experts say there are many psychological,health and mental effects of noise on human beings.Dr Maher Yaqoub,ear,nose and throat specialist,said,“When we go home to relax,we hear noise coming from modern devices such as smart phones and tablets(平板电脑) that exist in nearly all houses.At the workplace,we hear noise produced by devices used at the workplace.On the way home,we are affected by the car horns and the like.All these sources of noise can have negative effects on human beings.”Recent studies on the issue have shown that many people suffer from increasing hearing loss due to exposure to constant noise.Infants and the elderly are more easily affected by noise-related damage than others.“In fact,noise can destroy a child’s hearing ability and have impact on his health as well,” Yaqoub said.Dr Alaa,psychological and neurological(神经学的) disease specialist,said noise has negative impact on the psychological and health conditions of humans.It influences their performance at work or school as well as the way they communicate with others.Being exposed long to noise affects nerves and makes one feel dissatisfied and frightened because it harms the brain and reduces its activity.The end result is always discomfort and confusion.Noise can cause mental stress and leave the mind unable to understand and process information.A person’s level of alertness and ability to calculate are influenced as well.Sensitive children feel frightened if exposed to too much noise and such a feeling may get worse in the future and lead todepression,exhaustion and anxiety.1.From Dr Maher Yaqoub’s words,we can learn that.A.our home is not a place to relax any longerB.the modern devices should be improvedC.human health is going from bad to worseD.noise pollution exists everywhere2.When it comes to noise pollution,.A.the majority can tell what bad effect it hasB.it has caused mental problems to most peopleC.it is more necessary to protect the young and the oldD.it has made most people lose their hearing in a way3.If a person is exposed to constant noises,.A.he will lose his ability to speak and hearB.he perhaps will be in a poor moodC.he is sure to have a poor relationship with othersD.he will become more sensitive and stressed4.What does the author mainly discuss in the text?A.Noise pollution is destroying calmness of nature.B.Human beings are being threatened by pollution.C.Advanced technology is doing harm to humans.D.Our living environment is being seriously polluted.〚导学号23280114〛B(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔第四次检测)Many kids would likely argue that their lunch periods are too short.While the precious breaks from class work are used to relax and chat with friends,students also need to scarf down a full meal to fuel them through the rest of the day.But it is found that students need more than few minutes to consume those much-needed nutrients.Longer lunch periods are related to students eating healthier lunches,researchers found.The study compared food choices with the amount of time students are given to eat.Students with less than 20 minutes for lunch ate less—including nutritional fruits and veggies.Nationwide,the average lunch period is about 30 minutes,according to a 2014 report from the School Nutrition Association.But researchers found that the amount of time available for students to eat can get cut down to less than 10 minutes.Researchers reviewed 1,001 students in low-income neighborhoods in Massachusetts that had lunch periods of between 20 and 30 minutes in length.Students with less than 20 minutes to eat their lunches consumed 13 percent less of their entrees(主菜),12 percent less of their vegetables,and 10 percent less of their milk compared to students who had at least 25 minutes for lunch.Students with shorter lunch periods were less likely to even select a fruit in the lunch line: 44 percent of kids with 20-minute periods picked up an apple or orange.More than 30 million children—half of all public school children nationwide,a record,according to the Southern Education Foundation—eat low-cost or free lunches every day under the National School Lunch program.With the 2010 Healthy,Hunger-Free Kids Act,school lunches have seen an examination in their nutritional guidelines,with an increase in whole grains,low-fat options,and fruits and vegetables.While lengthening lunch periods and cutting class time may not be a choice for many schools whose funding is tied to results of tests,researchers suggested properly arranging the lunch lines so that students can make the most out of the time they have.5.The underlined phrase “scarf down” means.A.eatB.prepareC.discussD.improve6.If the students don’t have enough time to eat,they will .A.have slim figuresB.eat more fruitsck adequate nutritionD.have to make a hard choice7.What is the best title of the text?A.Want kids to eat healthier school lunches?Give them time.B.The 2010 Healthy,Hunger-Free Kids Act?How to keep slim?C.Better habits affect students’ health?Give them a hand.D.The National School Lunch program will result better.How?8.Some schools are reluctant to cut school time,because.A.they are afraid of criticism from parentsB.they want to begin the proper lunch linesC.the bad behavior in the test will affect the school fundD.they will have to increase fat options and fruits〚导学号23280115〛Ⅱ.七选五阅读(2018·山东实验中学第四次月考)Living with strangers,or even friends,can be challenging,especially if it’s your first time to live away from your home.I’ve gathered some tips for getting along with your new roommates that,I hope,will be useful to you.1.Do whatever you want in your own room or your side of the room,but stay out of your roomies’space and any shared space.Don’t ever read your roomies’ journals.Be respectful and the house will be nice and calm.Don’t care about unimportant things.People have to make compromises when they live together.2.Does it really matter that someone’s cup wasn’t cleaned or that the computer was left on allnight?If it doesn’t bother you a lot,just let it go.Deal with real problems when they arise.3,you should talk about them right away.Talking about problems means that you figure out what the problem is,what the resolution you are seeking and what you are willing to compromise about.Solve problems instead of fighting about them.Be considerate in little ways.Before you take a shower,ask the roomies if they need to use the bathroom so that they aren’t waiting while you’re in the bathroom.4.Do little considerate thingsfor one another and you’ll like each other more.Take your responsibilities.5,such as taking out the trash,cleaning the bathroom and emptying the fridge of rotting food.A.If real issues do come upB.Respect everyone’s spaceC.No matter what you want to doD.Learn to let the little things goE.Offer an umbrella to a roomie on a rainy dayF.Take your time choosing the right roommatesG.Make sure you do your fair share of the housework〚导学号23280116〛Ⅲ.书面表达(2018·山西芮城中学第四次月考)网购已成为很多高中生青睐的一种现代购物方式。

高考英语课本回归早读晚练29早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．quantity n. 量；数量a large quantity of... 许多；大量(可数；不可数)quantities of... 许多；大量in quantity/large quantities 批量；大量[即学即练1](1)There ______ only a small quantity of wine left.只剩下很少一点酒了。

(2)Large quantities of clothes and food ______ provided for the earthquake areas. 向地震灾区提供了大量的衣物和食品。

(3)The government has been buying silver ______ ______ __________.政府一直在购进大量白银。

is , are , in , great , quantities答案：提示：a large quantity of/quantities of 后可以跟可数名词也可跟不可数名词。

如果该短语做主语，前者谓语动词的单复数要依据所修饰名词的单复数形式而定，后者无论其后的名词可数或不可数，谓语动词都用复数。

2．tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理tendency n．倾向；趋势tend to do sth.往往容易干某事tend towards/to倾向于；趋于……tend sb./sth.照顾，护理某人/某物[即学即练2](1)The sort of music he listens to varies, but ______ _________ popular music.他听的音乐形形色色，不过倾向于流行音乐。

(2)She ______ ______ get angry when people oppose to her plan.别人反对她的计划时，她很容易生气。