人教版2020七年级英语上册 Unit 7 How much are these socks单元自测 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 7 How much are these socks?基础导练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

1．(所有的) my pencils are green.2．Your skirt is (很)good.3．Go to get some books in the bookstore at a great (特价销售)．4．Mrs. Liu (卖) fruits in a small store.5．—What do you want to (买) for your father's birthday? —A watch.二、单项填空。

()1. You can buy the food ____ our great sale.A．for B．on C．inD．at()2. The bag is very nice. I'll ____ it.A．eat B．sell C．buyD．Play()3. —Do you have black T-shirts in your store?—No，but we have some T-shirts ____ blue.A．at B．in C．for D．With()4. Come to ____ book store.A．Mr. Smiths B．Mr. Smith'sC．Mr. Smiths' D．Mr. Smith()5. Look！There are ____ under the bed.A．a pair of shoes B．two pair of shoesC．two pairs of shoes D．a pair of shoe三、按要求完成下列句子。

1. I need an English dictionary．(对画线部分提问)________ ________you need?2. How much is the jacket？(改为同义句)the of the jacket?3. What can I do for you？(改为同义句)I you?4. 他们班有20个女孩，21个男孩。

Unit 7 How much are these socks知识点1. 询问价格1 How much is + 单数商品It’s + 钱How much are + 复数商品They’re + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2 What’s the price of + 商品It’s + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2. how many/how muchHow much 询问价钱;还可询问数量..询问数量how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词1你有多少苹果How many apples do you have2你想要多少冰激凌How much water do you want3. 复数形式的单词socks袜子; shoes鞋; shorts裤子;trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品;一般以复数形式出现;作主语时谓语动词用复数形式..这条短裤是汤姆的..The shorts are Tom’s.但它们和a pair of 一双、一副或一对连用作主语时;谓语动词要与pair在数上一致..这条短裤是汤姆的..The pair of shorts is Tom’s.My shorts black and white. beA pair of trousers on the bed. bethat pair of cheaper便宜点A.Is;glassB. Are;glassC. Is;glassesD. Are;glasses4. 货币英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar美元、cent美分、pound英镑、penny 便士等有单复数形式的变化..我国的货币单位元yuan、角jiao、分fen 单复数一样..△表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时;谓语动词用单数形式..100 dollars is a lot of money for him.100美元对他来说是相当多的钱..---- How much the pair of shoes---- Twenty dollars OK.A. is;isB. is;areC. are;isD. are;are5. Can I help you 我能帮助你吗此句是主动提供帮助时的服务用语..它的翻译随着场所的不同而不同..在饭店：你想吃点什么在商店：你想买点什么肯定回答：Yes; please. …否定回答：No; thanks. …与Can I help you同义的常用表达还有：May I help youWhat can I do for youIs there anything I can do for you6.Short作形容词;意为“短的、矮的”加s变成复数;意为“短裤”The are too ; I don’t like them.A. short; shortsB. short; shortC. shorts; shortD. shorts; shorts7. Look实意动词;意为“看”;后接名词时;需要加介词at.Please look at the blackboard.Look 常用短语：Look after 照顾 look at 看 look for 寻找Look over 检查 look up 抬头看 look down 俯视Have a look at sth = look at sth 看一下某物让我看一下这件毛衣..Let me this sweater.It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮..Look“看起来；看上去”;连系动词;后接形容词作表语..This pair of shoes looks . 漂亮的8. I’ll take it.我买了..在英语中;决定买某物时;用I’ll take it/them.但不能用I’ll buy it. This pair of shoes is nice. I’ll .A. take itB. buy itC. take themD. Have it9.Those black trousers 那条黑色的裤子大小/尺寸--颜色--衣服/其他物品10. Clothes 衣服名词;意为“衣服”;统指各种衣服;常用复数形式..它前面不能加a;也不能和数词连用;不能说a/two clothes;应该说a suit of clothes“一套衣服”..它可用these; those; many等修饰;用作主语时;谓语动词用复数形式..那些衣服很漂亮..Those clothes are very beautiful.11. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣sth若是代词;只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for himBuy sth from sp某地同义句转换：He wants to buy a watch for his mother.He buys an English book that book store.A. toB. from B. near D. of12. Sell 出售、销售、卖sell sb sth = sell sth to sb “卖给某人某物”The bookstore sells a book to Tom.书店卖给汤姆一本书..He sells a new bike that girl.A.toB.fromC.nearD.of----Does the book store math books----Yes. Do you want to oneA.sell; buyB.sell;sellC.buy;buyD.buy;sell13e and buy your clothes at our great sale我们在大甩卖;快来买衣服1come and do sth 来做某事Come and see us. 来拜访 / 看看我们吧..Please come and have dinner with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧..2on sale 出售；廉价出售 on sale for... 以...价格出售for sale待售 at great sale 在大减价期间1）房子在待售The house is for sale.2毛衣在出售The sweater is on sale.A lots of things are in the supermarket .14.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠..at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格15.for的用法1供……用;给……的Is this apple for me这个苹果是给我的吗Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信..2作……用表用途Do you need bags for sports你需要运动包吗I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子..3就……而言;对于……来说For lunch; I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉..For girls; we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫..4以……的价格表交换、价格You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子..5for oneself 亲自Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧..16.wantwant sth 想要某物 1我想要个苹果..want to do sth. 想要做某事 2他想打篮球want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 3我想要他帮助我17. Skirts in purple 紫色的裙子“in+颜色”表示某人穿某种颜色的衣服..He is white today.The girl the red skirt is my sister.18.表感谢的用语：Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanksa lot / Many thanks.回答感谢的用语：That’s all right / That’s OK. Not at all. You’re welcome.19. Oh; I like this one. 哦;我喜欢这一个..这里的one是代词;指“这一条紫色的裙子”One用来替代可数名词;意思相当于“a/an + 可数名词”;其复数形式为ones..Can you give me pen 你能给我一支钢笔吗Sorry; I haven’t got one. 不好意思;我没有钢笔..I don’t have a pen. Can you give me。

Unit7 How much are these socks?1.询问物品价格。

（1）How much is the/this/that +单数名词？It’s+价格。

（2）How much are the/these/those +可数名词复数？They’re +价格。

（3）What’s the price of ...?It’s+价格。

例：（1）How much is this T-shirt?It’s seven dollars.（2）How much are these socks?They’re two dollars.（3）What’s the price of these socks?It’s two dollars.2.询问物品的量，how many和how much意为“多少...”How many +可数名词复数How much +不可数名词3.socks(袜子), shorts(短裤), trousers(裤子), shoes(鞋子)常用复数。

4.big(大的), small(小的), short(短的), long(长的) 修饰名词时，放在颜色前。

big orange hat 大的橘色的帽子small yellow hat 小的黄色的帽子short brown T-shirt 短的棕色的T恤long green T-shirt 长的绿色的T恤5.man 复数men 男人woman women 女人woman teacher 复数women teachers 女老师6.Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？回答：Yes,please./No,thanks.=May I help you?=What can I do for you?7.I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。

（1）need sth. 需要某物（2）need to do sth. 需要做某事8.How about this one?这件怎么样？it和one辨析：it 同类同物，指上文出现过的同一事物。

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、如何询问价格询问价格的句型：How much is/are…？1．“How much is…？”常用来询问单数名词或不可数名词的价格，对此问句进行回答时常用句型为“It's＋价格”。

例如：—How much is the T-shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？—It's 68 yuan.68元。

—How much is the milk？牛奶多少钱？—It's 109 yuan.109元。

2．“How much are…？”常用来询问复数名词的价格，对此问句进行回答时常用句型为“They're＋价格”。

例如：—How much are these shoes？这些鞋子多少钱？—They are 18 dollars.18美元。

—How much are those dresses？那些连衣裙多少钱？—They're 80 yuan.80元。

【拓展】询问物品的价格还可以用句型“What's the price of…？”。

使用这一句型时，不管所询问的物品是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，其答语都用“It's…”。

例如：—What's the price of that book？那本书多少钱？—It's fifteen yuan.15元。

—What's the price of the books？那些书多少钱？—It's fifty yuan.50元。

二、基数词的记忆规则及用法1．基数词的记忆规则(1)0—12这13个数字独立成词，要单独记忆。

它们分别是zero，one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleven，twelve。

(2)13—19都是以“个位数＋-teen”构成的，fourteen，sixteen，seventeen，nineteen为个位数直接加-teen构成；thirteen，fifteen，eighteen的拼写需特殊记忆。

人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit7知识点精析How much are these socks?这双短袜多少钱？重点●how many与how much的辨析谈论衣物的价格、颜色及对服装的喜好等的句式难点●基数词语法基数词Section A重点单词much许多；大量；多少sock短袜T-shirt T恤衫shorts短裤sweater 毛衣trousers裤子shoe鞋skirt裙子dollar元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$)big大的；大号的small小的；小号的long长的short短的；矮的woman 女子need 需要look看；看上去pair一双；一对take买下；拿；取重点短语how much 多少钱重点句型1.How much is this T-shirt? 这件T恤衫多少钱？2.It's seven dollars.7美元。

3.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？4.I need a sweater for school.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。

5. How about this one? 这件怎么样？6.I'll take it.我买下了。

Section B重点单词ten十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen十三fifteen十五eighteen 十八thirty 三十twenty 二十Mr.(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生clothes衣服；服装store商店sale 特价销售；出售buy购买；买all所有的；全部的sell出售；销售；卖very很；非常price价格boy 男孩儿重点短语clothes store服装店come and buy来买big sale 大降价at very good prices以非常优惠的价格a pair of一双重点句型1. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！2.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有的衣服价格都很优惠。

Unit 7 How much are these socks? 单元测试卷（测试时间90分钟满分120分）一、根据汉语意思或首字母提示完成句子。

（10分）1. My T-shirt isn’t l________. It’s too short.2. Those white hats are only two _________(美元).3. His father will _______ (买)a soccer ball for him.4. My sister wants a nice red ________(裙子).5.—What can you s________ in the room?—A bed and a table.6.We have _________ (毛衣)at very good prices.7.I need a ________ (双)of brown shoes for school.8. These hats are for ________(男孩).9.Seven and eight is f________.10.Some ________（女士）are in the store.二、单项选择(20分)( )1.Tom's uncle has________ store. ________ store is very big.A. a；AB. a；TheC. an；AnD. an; The( )2. Jim’s _______ is red.A. shoesB. bagC. socksD. trousers( )3. Come ________ Huaxing and see ________ yourself.A．to, to B．for, for C．to, for D．for, to( )4. We can ________ books ________ the bookstore （书店）.A．sell, to B．buy, from C．sell, from D．buy, to( )5. The store ________ school things ________ the students.A．sell, to B．buy, from C．sells, to D．buys, from( )6.—May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home.—________.A. Thanks a lotB. I'd love toC. You're welcomeD. Sure. Here you are( )7. This shirt is very cheap. I’ll ________ it.A．bring B．take C．want D．believe( )8.–Can I help you?–_________.A. Thank youB. Yes, please, I want a pen.C. You’re welcome.D.I’m sorry. ( )9. I like sports. My friend Allan ______likes sports.A. tooB. butC. andD. also( )10. We have ________ students.A. fourty-fourB. four-fourtyC. forty-fourD. four-forty( )11. The car is too ____, I can’t buy it.A. cheapB. dearC. niceD. good( )12.—__________ in your English book？—A picture of me．A.Who's B．What's C．Where's D．How's( )13.What color ______ your mother ________?A. are, wantsB. is, wantsC. does, wantsD. does, want( )14. I like red but my brother ____________.A. likes red, tooB. doesn’tC. doesD. doesn’t like( )15. -- ____ shirt do you want?-- The blue one.A. HowB. WhereC. WhichD. How much( )16. Great! They have shirts _____ many colors.A.fromB. onC. atD. in( )17.—We don't have eggs, Mom.—How about going to the ____to get some with me?A. schoolB. libraryC. classroomD. store( )18.—Do you like the blue T­shirt?—No, I want a green________.A.itB. oneC. thisD. that( )19.—How much are these black socks？—_____________．A.It's 10 yuan B．It's 10 yuans C．They're 10 yuan D．They're 10 yuans ( )20.The blue jacket is too big . I want a________ one.A.longB.niceC.shortD.small三、完形填空（10分）Next to（靠近）the No.l Middle School is a school store. It's not 1 but it has 2 of school things (学习用品). Do 3 like books, erasers, pens 4 color pencils? They're on 5 sale. Big erasers are only one yuan 6 and the small one is 0.5 yuan. Those color pencils are only 7 two yuan. I want the yellow pencil sharpener(卷笔刀). It is 8 a good price. I'll take it. Do you need some school things for 9 ? 10 to this store!( )1. A. big B. small C.long D. good( )2. A.lot B. lots C. Many D. much( )3. A. I B.they C.you D.we( )4. A. but B. too C. all D. or( )5. A. in B. at C. on D./( )6. A. one B. every C. each D. sale( )7. A. for B. on C. in D. of( )8. A. in B. at C. on D. for( )9. A. you B.your C.my D.yourself( )10. A. Come B. Welcome C. A or B D. Please四、阅读理解（20分）AOne Sunday afternoon, Mr. Green and his child, Mary, are in a big shop. Mr. Green likes Mary and wants to buy a new dress for her. Mary doesn’t like the new dress. She likes something to eat. So her father buys two kilos of apples for her, too. Mary also wants to buy some picture-books and colored pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the shop are very friendly.( ) 1. It is ________.A．Saturday B．Monday C．Friday D．Sunday( ) 2. Mary and ________ are in the shop.A．Mrs. Green B．his father C．her father D．her mother( ) 3. Mary likes to buy ________.A.a new dressB. colored booksC. apples, picture-books and colored pencilsD. something to drink( ) 4. Many people________ in the shop.A. buy picture-booksB. do nothingC. buy somethingD. drink something( ) 5. What does the underline(划线的) word mean?A. 友好的B. 放松的C. 朋友关系的D. 可爱的BMary gets her first salary (薪水). She wants to buy gifts for her family with 500 yuan. That is of her salary. Mary comes to a big store. She sees a pair of brown shoes. “The shoes look good and my mom likes the color,”thinks Mary. So she buys them. They’re 258 yuan. Then Mary buys a white T-shirt for her father. It’s on sale and it’s only 120 yuan. Mary wants to buy a book for her brother, but the big store doesn’t sell books. She goes to a bookstore and buys her brother a book about planes. Now Mary has only 90 yuan. She buys some food. She can eat it with her family for dinner. Mary hopes everyone in her family likes their gift. ( )1. How much is Mary’s first salary?A. 400 yuan.B. 2,000 yuanC. 1,000 yuan.D. 500 yuan.( )2. What color does Mary’s mother like?A. Black.B. Yellow.C. Brown.D. White.( )3. What does Mary buy for her father?A. A book.B. A T-shirt.C. A pair of shoes.D. A pair of trousers.( )4. How much is the gift for Mary’s brother?A. 32 yuan.B. 90 yuan.C. 120 yuan.D. 258 yuan.( )5. Which of the following is True？A. The food is only for Mary.B. Mary buys a book about planes.C. Shoes at the big store are on sale.D. Mary buys some food at the big store.五、句型转换（10分）1. Li Ning has his own store. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Li Ning _______ his own store?2. The store sells apples. (改为否定句)The store_______ _______ apples.3. The black socks are $6. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ are the black socks?4.How much is the T-shirt? (改为同义句)_______ the_______ of the T-shirt?5.The girl is my sister. She is in red.(合并一句)The girl ______ ________is my sister.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1. How much __________(be) the socks?2. Peter ________________ (not like ) that green coat.3. That pair of trousers ________(be) 80 yuan.4. This T-shirt _______(look) nice. I’ll take it.e and buy your clothes at our great___________(sell).6. Do you like the clothes for__________ (sport).7. She can _________( buy) socks for only $ 5 !8. The store __________ (sell) children’s clothes.9. Tommy wants ___________( buy) a T-shirt.10. This is my skirt. That is_________ (you).七、根据汉语完成句子（15分）1. 这条短裤很便宜，我买了。

七年英人教版上册Unit7 How much are these pants？解及复多少短袜体贴衫短毛衣子鞋裙子美元大的小的短的，矮的的女子需要看上去一双，一下，拿，取十十一十二十三十五十八二十三十衣服商铺特价售，销售所有的，所有的很，特别价钱男孩一双⋯⋯1.短：①how much 多少② seven dollars七美元③ white bag 白色的包④ clothes store服饰店⑤ at very good prices 以很低的价钱⑥ for boys于男孩子⑦ skirts in red 色的裙子⑧ twenty-eight dollars 28美元⑨ Big Sale! 大降价！⑩ twenty yuan二十元⑾ a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子2.要点句型：①— how much is/are ⋯ ? ⋯⋯多少？— It ’s /They’re ⋯它/它⋯⋯②I ’ll take it. 我了。

③ in＋色某种色的衣服。

①What color do you want? 你想要什么色的？② buy sth from sb. 从某人那某物。

③ sell sth to sb. 把某物某人。

④ Here you are. 你。

3.典句必背：①— How much is the hat? 帽子多少？— It ’s five dollars. 5 美元。

②— How much are these socks? 双短袜多少？— They’re two dollars. 两美元。

③— Can I help you? 我能帮您？— Yes, please. 好的。

② Here you are. 你。

③I ’ll take it. 我了。

④ — Thank you. 。

— You’re welcome. 不用。

3.要点法： 1. 基数，表示数目或许数目的多少。

基数的表达法：① one 到 twelve，拼写和音没有什么相像之，无律可言，逐个行。

Unit 7 How much are these socks ？一.含有实义动词用法的做题规律1.I→am→am not→V原→do→don't2.He/she/it/this/that/人名/名单/形物代+名单→is→is not→V单→does→doesn't3.We/you/they/these/those/名复/形物代+名复→are→are not→V原→do→don't do/don't/does/doesn't引导句子后都用V原形；二.英语中常见询问物品价格用语:1.How much is+the/this/that +单数名词物品/it ? ...多少钱？It's +基数词+货币单位.2.How much are+the / these / those +复数名词物品/they? …多少钱？They're +基数词+货币单位.3.What's the price of...? =How much is/are....?/ What's the price of...?It's +基数词+货币单位.三.用法1.Can I help you ？/What can I do for you ？/May I help you？Yes,please./No,thanks.2. I'll take it./I'll take them.3.Here you are.4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from... 从...购买某物5.sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb. 把某物卖给某人6.at a great sale相当于on sale，意为“减价出售”。

7.辨析for sale与on salefor sale 表示“待售；供出售”on sale 表示“出售、减价出售”8. 介词for用来表示物品的价格：价格+for+具体物品;Eg：30 dollars for shirt.9.at very good prices 以很优惠的价格at a low/high price 以低价/高价10.the price of ...的价格；the price of+其它；作主语时,谓语动词用单数；Eg：The price of this car is very high.11.expensive/cheap/high/low的区别1)expensive 描述物品贵；2)cheap 描述物品便宜；3)high 表示价格高；4)low 表示价格低；12.hundred,thousand,million(百万),billion(亿)等词，与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，其后不加s和of；当前面没有具体数字时,s和of都加上；Eg: three hundred men teachersEg: hundreds of women teachers13.辨析：clothes与clothingclothes指衣服、服装，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；clothing 指衣服，尤其是某种类型的服装，不可数，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；clothes 指衣服、服装，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；不能直接与数词连；但可以用these/those/some等词语修饰，表示一套衣服用“a suit of clothes”，谓语动词的单复数由suit的单复数决定；拓展：和a suit of 用法相同的还有：a set of；a pair of；14.表示货币等度量单位作主语时，谓语动词用单数；Eg:100 dollars is quite a lot of for him.15.trousers,socks,shorts,shoes等物品常常成双成对出现，它们作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。

Unit 7一、words：名词：衣服（clothes）：sock(s), T-shirt, shorts, sweater, trous ers, shoe(s), skirtdollar, woman (women), pair, store, boy, price, sale形容词:big, small, short, long, all动词:need, look, take, buy, sell数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine ,teneleve n, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen,.twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, ninety, forty-nine其他：much; very二、短语1. a small red shirt,/a big hat/ a big yellow skirtthree pink sweaters /two big purple hatsfour small black bagsthis brown sweater ,that green T-shirtthose red shorts, the black trousersthose long blue and yellow socksthese short white and red shorts2. a pair of socks/ shoes/ trouserstwo pairs of black socks/shoes/trousers3. Mr. Cool’s Clothes Storea clothes store, a food storea book store ,a fruit store4. come and …来做…Come and buy your clothes.Come and see us.Come and have dinner with us.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!5. at our great sale 大减价6. price / the price of ……的价格the price of the sweater/ the price of the socksat very good prices.= at a very good priceat high /low pricesWe sell all our clothes at very good prices.句型1) How much is the T-shirt? It’s 7 dollars.How much is the red sweater? It’s 15 dollars.How much is this blue bag? It’s 3 dollars.How much is that brown hat? It’s 6 dollars.How much is your jacket? It’s 20 dollars.How much is her skirt? It’s 12 dollars.How much are these socks? They’re t wo dollars.How much are those black trousers？They’re nine dollars.2）How much is the T-shirt?= What’s the price of the T-shirt? It’s 7 dollars.How much are those black trousers？= What’s the price of those black trousers？ They’re ninedollars.3) This swe ater is 9 dollars. This sweater isn’t 9 dollarsIs this sweater 9 dollars? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’tHow much is this sweater? It’s 9 dollars.4) These socks are 2 dollars.These socks aren’t 2 dollars.Are these socks 2 dollars?Yes, the y are. No, they aren’t.H ow much are these sock s?5) --Can I help you?= What can I do for you?= Is there anything I can do for y ou? --Yes, please. I need a hat./ I need a sweater for school./ I need a pen for class. --What color do you wan t?/ What color does she want?--I want blue./ She wants a yellow one.-- How about this one?/ What about this blue one?--It looks nice./ It looks beautiful.6） I’ll take it/ them. 我就买下它/他们了I’ll take two pairs.I’ll take the ha t and the sweater.7） What about this one?= How about this one?What about this pair?= How about this pair?What about these socks?= How about these socks?8）How much is it for two？两个多少钱？Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs .9） Here you are!—Thank you! --You are welcome.10) It looks nice./ The hat looks nice.These socks look nice./ The man looks cool.11) need: I need an apple./ she needs a cup of tea.I need to do my homework now.I need to buy a pair of shoes for sports.I need to sell this old co mputer.12) want: I want to play basketball.I want to buy a pair of brown shoes.She wants to play computer games.They want to buy a basketball.。

Unit 7 How much are these socks?单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析本单元写作是以“购物”为主题，运用所学句型和词汇介绍商品的价格，结合现实生活，对所购买的物品进行评价，在具体的写作中还要会书写服装店的促销广告。

在具体的写作中可以做到以下几点：1.确定时态:一般现在时。

2.确定人称:第一人称。

3.详细介绍促销产品的信息。

4.注意多使用礼貌用语。

5.写作言简意赅，表达明确即可。

（以思维导图的形式呈现）【词汇积累】1.black and white socks黑白相间的短袜2.T-shirt T恤衫3.shorts短裤4.sweater毛衣5.trousers裤子6.skirt 裙子7.dress连衣裙8.shoes鞋子9.a pair of一双一对10.dollar美元11.how much多少钱12.need需要13.you are welcome不客气14.clothes store服装店15.sale出售，销售16.price价格17.sell卖18.be on sale特价甩卖19.at very good prices以优惠的价格20.at our great sale特价活动【句式积累】※开头句e and buy...at our great sale. 来买吧，我们的......特价销售!2.Welcome to......欢迎来......3.We have a great sale.我们有特价活动。

4.What you need is what we have!你想要的，我们都有。

e and buy what you need at our store now. 现在快来我们店里购买你想要的吧。

6.I'm in ...'s clothes store.我在......服饰。

※中间句1. We sell... at very good prices. 我们以很优惠的价格出售……2. We have.. in...color(s). 我们有……颜色的……3. For boys/girls, we have...only...对于男孩/女孩，我们仅售......4.What/ How about ...? ......怎么样？5.... is/are good prices. ......有一个优惠的价格。

人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit7基础知识评析Unit7 How much are these socks?1、—How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？—It‘s seven dollars 七美元。

(P.37)释：①How much在此用来提问物品的价格，意为“多少钱”，通常是就“钱”多少进行提问的，相当于how much money。

如果询问的是表示单数意义商品的价格，常用表达方式为：“How much is…？”，答语为“It is/It’s…”；如果询问的是表示复数意义商品的价格，用”How much are…?”,答语为“They are/They’re…”。

例如：—How much is your sweater?—It’s 328yuan. —How much are these trousers?（这条裤子多少钱？）—They’re 30 dollars.【拓展】对价格进行询问时，还可用：What's the price of…? 。

使用这一句型时，无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，不能用are；其答语为：It’s…“价格是……”。

例如：—What's the price of the book? —It's five yuan. —What's the price of these books? —It's ten yuan.How much are your glasses?你的眼镜多少钱？How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果？How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？How many boys are there in your class? 在你班有多少个学生？How much(money)is the watch?这块手表多少钱？How much cola do you have? 你有多少可乐？注：①在询问某物多少钱时，how much money中的money通常省略。

Unit 7 How much are these socks一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.much pron.&adj. 许多；大量；多少2.sock n. 短袜3.T-shirt n. T恤衫4.skirt n. 裙子5.shorts n.（pl.）短裤6.dollar n. 美元/符号为$7.sweater n. 毛衣8.long adj. 长的9.trousers n.（pl.）裤子10.woman n.（pl. women）女子11.shoe n. 鞋12.need v. 需要13.big adj. 大的;大号的14.look v. 看;看上去15.small adj. 小的;小号的16.pair n. 一双;一对17.short adj. 短的；矮的18.take v. 买下;拿;取B部分1.ten num. 十2.clothes n. (pl.) 衣服;服装3.eleven num. 十一4.store n. 商店5.twelve num. 十二6.buy v. 购买；买7.thirteen num. 十三8.sale n. 特价销售；出售9.fifteen num. 十五10.sell v. 出售；销售渎11.eighteen num. 十八12.all adj. 所有的；全部的13.twenty num. 二十14.very adv. 很；非常15.thirty num. 三十16.price n. 价格17.Mr.（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生18.boy n. 男孩● 重点短语A部分1.how much ……多少钱2.seven dollars 七美元3.a sweater for school 上学穿的毛衣4.three dollars for two pairs 三美元两双5.these socks 这些短袜6.look nice 看起来好看7.the yellow T-shirt 黄色的T恤衫8.those black trousers 那些黑色的裤子B部分1.clothes store 服装店e and buy 来买3.big sale 大减价4.at very good prices 以非常优惠的价格5.a pair of 一双6.skirts in purple 紫色的裙子7.a clothes store 一家服装店8.at our great sale 在我们特价销售期间9.for girls 对于女孩子们● 重点句子A部分1.--How much are these socks? --Five dollars for three pairs.这些短袜多少钱? 五美元三双。

Unit7 How much are these socks？much pron. & adj. 许多; 大量; 多少sweater n.③20~90表示整十的基数词要在末位数后加ty，但有些数应注意其拼写。

例如：20-twenty, 30-thirty, 40-forty, 80-eighty, 90-ninety。

④从21~99表示“几十几”的词，中间用连字符把十位数和个位数连起来。

例如：21-twenty one, 25-twenty five, 89-eighty nine。

⑤表示百位或百位以上的词，通常在百位和十位间用and连接，十位和个位之间用连字符。

例如: 156-one hundred and fifty-six（3）基数词一般和可数名词连用，表示两个或两个以上事物的名词用复数形式。

2. 注意下列基数词的写法。

four（4）→fourteen（14）→forty（40）five（5）→fifteen（15）→fifty（50）eight（8）→eighteen（18）→eighty（80）twelve（12）→twenty（20）【语法提要】1. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！快来买衣服吧，我们的服装特价销售!（1）这是一个祈使句。

祈使句用于表达说话人的愿望、意志、请求、命令、号召或建议等。

其主语you通常省略, 谓语动词用原形。

例句: Get up quickly! 快起床啦!（2）buy是动词，意为“买”。

常用的短语有：buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物; buy…from…从……买……。

例句: You can buy some milk from Zhongbai Store. 你可以在中百仓储买些牛奶。

（3）come and…表示“来（做某事）“。

其中and连接的两个动词表示动作的一先一后。

新目标七年级上Unit 7 How much are these socks? Section A 说课稿各位老师好：今天我说课的内容是人教版新目标英语七年级上册Unit 7的第一课时，下面我将从以下几方面展开我的说课。

一、教材分析本节课是第七单元的第一课时，学生在前一单元初步学习完有关食物的英语知识之后，进一步地在本单元学习有关服饰的知识。

而本课时是第一课时，所授的知识点应该浅显易懂，不应该太难。

本课时围绕着几个关于服饰的词汇和两个询问价钱的句型展开。

以Shopping 为主线，围绕询问价格、描述衣物、提供帮助和感谢他人等语言功能项目设置了一系列的任务环节，引导学生“为用而学，在用中学，学了就用”。

Shopping，这是现在的孩子们熟悉却也陌生的内容，他们对此会有很大的兴趣。

本课时又是本单元的第一课时，直接影响到整个单元的教学，非常重要。

因此，在教学中要十分注重调动学生的兴趣。

基于以上分析，我确定本节的教学目标如下：根据新课程标准，我为本课设定了五个教学目标：1、语言知识目标：掌握衣物名称词汇，能够描述自己和他人的衣物；会用how much问句来询问和谈论衣物的价格。

2、语言技能目标：培养学生听取关键数字/价格信息的能力；培养学生用所学语言知识谈论衣物和价格的能力，提高语言交际能力。

3、情感态度目标：培养合作和竞争意识；树立正确的金钱观；学会合理消费。

4、学习策略目标：掌握快速记忆法方法5、文化意识目标：通过了解中西方文化对衣物喜好的异同和对中外货币价值异同初步树立跨文化意识。

教学重点和难点重点：(1) 学会重点词汇的发音，单复数形式的掌握。

(2) 学会询问价钱的英语句型及其回答。

难点：(1) 表示大小，颜色的形容词同时出现在名词前时，该如何摆放。

(2) 听力2b前，如何充分铺垫，以便于学生跟上录音速度。

二、学情分析：本课内容贴近学生生活，初一的学生对有关服装的知识有些了解，所以接受起来应该不难。

新课标人教版七年级英语上册各单元创新写作指导与训练Unit 7 How much are these socks?创新写作指导【首尾呼应法写广告词】★1. 开门见山进行宣传，多为号召性语言。

如：Come and buy your clothes at great sale! Come and look at the clothes for yourself...★2．介绍产品物美价廉，有各种样式可供选择，针对不同人群有不同样式，达到激发顾客购买欲望的目的，细节要具体到品种、颜色、价位等句式可有：品种：Do you need...? / Do you like…？/ For…，we have…/ You can buy…/ We sell…颜色：We have…in…价位：We have…at very good prices．/We have…only for…/We sell...only for...★3．画龙点睛，首尾呼应，再次号召：Come to buy some good clothes!【易错点提示】在写价钱的时候，注意美元“$”，元“RMB”的符号，如果用符号，钱数要跟在其后，yuan单复数同形，而dollar的复数需加~s。

【典例】毛毛服装店开张了，请你根据提示写一篇60词左右的广告。

要求：①广告简单易懂，同时突出商品的亮点。

②要求灵活运用所学过的单词、短语及句子。

③要写清商品及价格。

【参考词汇】：单词：store, hat, bag, socks, skirt, sweater. price, yourself, color短语：at a very good price, bags for sports, football socks,come and see, have a look at..., different colors句子：We have...for... For boys, you can buy... For girls, we have...【建议模块】开头：（点出商店名字）Come and buy your clothes at Maomao Clothes Store!正文：（所售商品及价格）We have + 商品名(hats, bags, skirts...) + for + (价格)...For boys... For girls...结尾：（宣传语）Come and see for yourself!【范文欣赏】Maomao Clothes Store Sale!Come and buy your clothes at Maomao Clothes Store!①Do you like hats?②We have black and blue hats for Y12. We have sweaters at a very good price-only￥60 ! Do you need bags for sports?③ We have great bags for only￥45.④For boys, you can buy football socks for only￥8. For girls, we have skirts in different colors⑤for only ￥18!Come and see for yourself!⑥点评：全文简单明了，开篇点明服装店名称，用了号召句型如句①；后又用几个疑问句引出所谈商品如句②和句③，亲切而自然，句式灵活；句子运用准确如句④，We have...；短语运用也恰当如⑤in different colors，让人印象深刻，语言流畅，重点突出；最后句⑥与首句呼应，再次点题。

人教版英语七年级上册第七单元知识点Unit 7 How much are these socks？1.how much 的用法①对价格提问：How much +be(is/are)+主语(单数/复数）？某物多少钱？例如：1.—How much___（be)the sweater？—___8 dollars。

2。

-How much___（be)the shorts?—___12 dollars.②How much+be+主语?的同义句:—What’s the price of+主语？—It's 12 dollars。

例如：How much are the socks?=What’s the price of the socks？③How much还可以对不可数名词的数量提问：How much+不可数名词+其他？例如：How much milk do we need？我们需要多少牛奶?注:How many对可数名词的数量提问:How many+可数名词复数+其他？例如:How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少个香蕉?2.Can I help you？的同义句：What can I help you?Is there anything I can do for you？May I help you？3.need的用法：need+名词例如:I need a pen。

Need to do sth 例如：You need to finish the job on time.4.Look的用法：①可以单独使用，表动作。

Look！What is he doing？②短语：Look like看起来像。

He looks like his father.③看一看have a look at。

.. Let me have a look at the map。

have a look Please come and have a look。

Unit7 How much are these socks?【重点单词】much /mʌtʃ/ pron.&adj. 许多；大量；多少sock /sɔk/ n. 短袜T-shirt / ti:ʃə:t/ n. T恤衫shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ n. (pl.) 短裤sweater / swetə/ n. 毛衣trousers / trauzəz/ n. (pl.) 裤子shoe /ʃu:/ n. 鞋skirt /skə:t/ n. 裙子dollar / dɔlə/ n. 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币，符号为$)big /big/ adj. 大的；大号的small /smɔ:l/ adj. 小的；小号的short /ʃɔ:t/ adj. 短的；矮的long /lɔ:ŋ/ adj. 长的woman / wumən/ n. (pl. women/ wɪmɪn/)女子need /ni:d/ v. 需要look /luk/ v. 看；看上去pair /peə/ n. 一双；一对take /teik/ v. 买下；拿；取ten /ten/ num. 十eleven /i levən/ num. 十一twelve /twelv/ num. 十二thirteen /θə: ti:n/ num. 十三fifteen /fif ti:n/ num. 十五eighteen /ei ti:n/ num. 十八twenty / twenti/ num. 二十thirty / θə:ti/ num. 三十Mr. / mistə/ 先生clothes /kləuðz/ n. (pl.) 衣服；服装store /stɔ:/ n. 商店buy /bai/ v. 购买；买sale /seil/ n. 特价销售；出售sell /sel/ v. 出售；销售；卖all /ɔ:l/ adj. 所有的；全部的very / veri/ adv. 很；非常price /prais/ n. 价格boy /bɔi/ n. 男孩【重点短语】1. these shorts 这些短裤2. what color 什么颜色3. a yellow sweater 一件黄色的毛衣4. twenty white skirts 20条白色的裙子5. a pair of brown trousers 一条棕色长裤6. thirteen pairs of sports shoes 13双运动鞋7. those long black pants 那些长的黑裤子8. seven dollars 7美元9. a short red T-shirt 一件短的红T恤10. a small black hat 一顶小的黑帽子11. at our great sale 在我们(店)大减价期间12. at a very good price/at very good prices 以非常优惠的价钱13. skirts in red 红色的裙子14. for boys/girls 对于男孩/女孩15. come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store 来酷先生的服装店16. $2 for three pairs 三双2美元17. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买某物给某人18. sell sth. to sb. / sell sb. sth. 把某物卖给某人19. How much...? (购物时)……多少钱？20. Here you are. 给你。