七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试（含答案）
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.
（3）I was too ________ to move.
（4）They ________ him into the car.
（5）She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.
【答案】（1）dolphin
（2）rock
（3）scared
（4）pushed
（5）stepped
【解析】【分析】 rock，岩石，dolphin，海豚，push，推，scare，惊吓，step，踩
（1）句意：海豚会玩球。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境，故填dolphin。
（2）句意：我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。根据定冠词the可知此处是名词，根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上，故填rock。
（3）句意：我吓得都不能动了。too+形容词或副词+to do，是固定搭配，太……而不能做某事，scare的形容词，害怕的，故填scared。
（4）句意：他们把他推进车里。push sb into，固定搭配，把某人推进，描述过去用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed，故填pushed。
（5）句意：她踩到我的脚，然后对我说“对不起”。step on sb，固定搭配，踩到某人，根据and said可知时态是一般过去时，step的过去式是stepped，故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
2．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（时髦的） hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.
One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward （房）. He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.
About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."
Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"
【答案】 studies；teachers；listen；cold；show；women's；strange；minutes；had；came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry，一个5岁的男孩，喜欢时髦的头发。一天生病了，护士和病友都误以为他是女孩，产生了误会。
show，给……看，come，来，minute，分钟，study，学习，cold，寒冷的，listen，听，teacher，老师，woman，女人，strange，奇怪的，have，有
（1）句意：他在中学学习。分析句子可知，缺少谓语动词；study学习，动词；根据前文Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. 可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，故谓语是单三式，故答案是studies。
（2）句意：他的父母和老师告诉他不要这样做，但是他不听。此空填与parents表并列的主语，teacher老师，可数名词，用复数，故答案是teachers。
（3）句意：他的父母和老师告诉他不要这样做，但是他不听。助动词doesn't后缺少一个动词原形，listen to，听…...，故答案是listen。
（4）句意：第二天早上外面很冷。Be动词was后缺少形容词做表语，根据outside可知表示天气，cold冷的，形容词，作表语，故答案是cold。
（5）句意：但是他想把衬衫给他同学看，于是他就穿上了。want to do sth想要做某事，此处填一个实义动词，结合句意show sth to sb把某物给某人看，故答案是show。
（6）句意：一个护士带他去了女病房。分析句子可知此处缺少一个定语修饰ward，其前是名词所有格，根据后文I didn't know you were a boy because you_____9_____ too long hair.可知是女病房woman's ward，故答案是woman's。
（7）句意：他感到非常奇怪，但是他没有问为什么。系动词feel后缺少一个形容词作表语，个护士带他去了女病房是很奇怪的事情，strange奇怪的，形容词，故答案是strange。（8）句意：10分钟后，那个护士红着脸回来。基数词ten后是可数名词复数，故答案是minutes。
（9）句意：我不知道你是个男孩，因为你的头发太长了。分析句子可知此处缺少一个谓语动词，根据too long hair可知，是留有长发，have，有，实义动词；主句的时态是一般过去时，从句的时态也为一般过去式，have的过去式是had，故答案是had。
（10）句意：他们过来问：“为什么她带个女孩到我们病房”。分析句子可知此处缺少一个谓语动词，come to do，来做某事，根据前文可知时态是一般过去时，come的过去式是came，故答案是came。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性，时态和比较等级的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
3．选词填空
so don't stand too close to them when you talk. But in South America, people like to hold your arm when you're talking, so it's sometimes hard ________ away! When you talk to your ________ from Britain, don't touch them, or they will not be happy. And please be ________
when you are in Greece: never wave to say goodbye, because it's very ________ to do so.
【答案】 personal；to move；friends；careful；rude
【解析】【分析】短文大意：肢体语言，不同的国家不一样，北美的人需要更多私人空间，而南美的人比较亲和，希腊的人说再见的时候不要摇手。
move移动， personal个人的， rude粗鲁的， friend朋友， careful仔细地
（1）句意：北美的人们喜欢个人空间，因此当你谈话的时候不要站的离他们太近。结合句子提到 so don't stand too close to them when you talk 可知，北美的人需要个人空间，空缺填入personal。
（2）句意：但是在南美，当你谈话的时候人们喜欢握着你的手，因此它有时候很难移开。句型it is sometimes hard to do sth，很难做某事，可知空缺填入动词不定式，结合上文提到 But in South America, people like to hold your arm when you're talking 可知，很难离开，故答案为to move。
（3）句意：当你和来自英国的朋友交谈的时候，不要触摸他们，否则他们会不高兴。根据句子提到talk to，可知应该是和朋友交谈，故答案为friends。
（4）句意：并且当你在希腊时，请小心，不要摇手说再见，因为它很粗鲁这样做。根据句子提到 never wave to say goodbye 可知，空缺的意义为小心，填入careful。
（5）句意：并且当你在希腊时，请小心，不要摇手说再见，因为它很粗鲁这样做。根据句子提到never wave to say goodbye可知，摇手说再见很粗鲁，空缺填入rude。
【点评】考查选词填空，做此类题首先熟悉单词的意义，熟悉短文大意，联系上下文，确定空缺单词，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。
4．选词填空
something wrong with the ________. They had to jump off.
But there ________ only three parachutes（降落伞） on the plane.
"I'm a doctor. I save other people's ________, so I must live," said the doctor and he jumped out. "I'm a lawyer and I'm important in the world." The lawyer also ________ a parachute and jumped.
The old man ________ the little boy and said, "My dear, I'm old but you are ________. You have a long way in front of you. Take the last parachute and go."
"Don't ________, grandpa. The important man just jumped off ________ my backpack （背包）," said the boy.
【答案】 plane；were；lives；took；looked at；young；worry；with
【解析】【分析】文章大意：4名乘客乘坐飞机时遇难了，但是飞机上只有3个降落伞，医生和律师比较自私，抢先一步拿走了降落伞求生，老人打算把降落伞让给小孩，结果小孩告诉老人其实律师错把他的背包当成了降落伞。
take 携带；be 是；worry 担心；life 生命；look at 看；plane 飞机；with 一起；young 年轻（1）句意：然后飞机出了点问题。根据上文语句A doctor, a lawyer（律师）, a little boy and an old man were on the plane. 可推断飞机出现了问题，故填plane。
（2）句意：但是飞机上只有三个降落伞。此句考查固定结构there be，因后面的名词three parachutes是复数，系动词要用复数，故填were。
（3）句意：“我是个医生。我救了别人的命，所以我必须活下去，”根据前文语句I'm a doctor. 可知，“我”救了很多人的命。life，生命，可数名词，此句要用复数形式，故填lives。
（4）句意：“我是一名律师，我在世界上很重要。”律师也拿起降落伞跳了下去。根据下文and jumped可知，这位律师拿起了降落伞，且用过去式，故填took。
（5）句意：老人看着小男孩说：“亲爱的，我老了，但你还年轻。看，look at，因发生在以前，要用过去式，故填looked at。第二空格，由but 与old的提示可知此句要用young，表示年轻，故填young。
（6）句意：“别担心，爷爷。“那个重要的人刚拿着我的背包跳了下来，”男孩说。固定短语don't worry，别担心，故填worry；介词with，拥有，具有，with my backpack，带着背包，故填with。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
5．选词填空
（驴）. The dog watched the house. The donkey ________ things here and there.
One night, a thief （小偷） ________ the house. The man was sleeping. The donkey saw the thief and ________. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn't see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy （吵闹的）. He was not ________ and beat （打） the donkey badly.
It was the dog's work to watch the house, not the donkey's.
【答案】 animals；carried；entered；cried；things；happy
【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前，一个人家里养了一条狗和一头驴，狗负责看家而驴负责做事。一天晚上一个贼闯进家里偷东西，被驴看到了，驴大喊，把主人吵醒，贼也吓跑了。家里没有丢东西，主人认为驴太吵，把它狠狠地打了一顿。
carry 拿, enter 进入, cry 哭, happy 开心, thing 东西, animal 动物
（1）句意：他有两只动物：狗和驴。根据后文中的dog and a donkey，可知此空表示的是动物animal，因是可数名词，故填animals。
（2）句意：驴子负责搬运东西。carry things，搬运东西；因描述的是以前的事情，要用过去式carried，故填carried。
（3）句意：一天晚上，一个小偷进了房子。enter the house，闯进家里。要用过去时，故填entered。
（4）句意：驴看见小偷就哭了。根据下文语句The man thought the donkey was too noisy （吵闹的）.可知，这驴喊叫，故填cried。
（5）句意：他的东西都在房子里。thing，事物，可数名词，表示泛指常用复数形式，故填things。
（6）句意：这人很不开心，狠狠地打了驴一顿。根据后文语句and beat the donkey badly，说明主人不开心，故填happy。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后细读文章对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
6．用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
（2）Different products have different________.
（3）We have an________ . We are much more friendly.
（4）There are many new ________to do some shopping.
（5）Check your things before________them.
【答案】（1）nothing
（2）prices
（3）advantage
（4）ways
（5）paying for
【解析】【分析】 way方法； pay for 支付； something某事； price价格； advantage 优势
（1）句意：我往黑暗的房间里看，但我什么也没看到。根据前半句是向黑暗的房间里看，所以后半句是什么也没看到，something的否定形式是nothing，故填nothing。
（2）句意：不同的产品有不同的价格。价格，price，在different之后的可数名词有复数形式，故填prices。
（3）句意：我们有一个优势。我们更加友好。根据不定冠词an可知是以元音开头的名词，故填advantage。
（4）句意：有很多新的方式可以去买东西。方式、方法，way，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填ways。
（5）句意：在付钱之前，检查一下你的东西。支付，pay for，before是介词，在介词后面用动名词形式，故填paying for。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查单词在一定语境中运用，根据句意选出合适的单词，确保句
意通顺，注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
7．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次（每空一词）。
（2）The students are, for the most part, from the ________.
（3）We should brush our ________ every day.
（4）To me, he is the most ________ child in the world.
（5）He climbed up the mountain very ________ yesterday.
【答案】（1）fed
（2）villages /village
（3）teeth
（4）beautiful
（5）easily
【解析】【分析】 tooth牙齿 village村庄 beautiful美丽的 easy 容易的 feed喂养（1）句意：她今天早上给他喂了一块饼干。feed sb sth，给某人喂……，固定搭配，根据this morning，可知用一般过去时，feed的过去式是fed，故填fed。
（2）句意：学生大部分是来自乡村。from后接地点，用village，村庄，可以是来自一个村庄，也有可能是多个村庄，因此此处可以用单数也可以用其复数形式，故填village/villages。
（3）句意：我们应该每天刷牙。brush one's teeth，刷牙，固定搭配，故填teeth。
（4）句意：对我而言，他是世界上最漂亮的孩子。根据in the world 和most，可知用形容词的最高级，结合选项，用beautiful，漂亮的，most beautiful最漂亮的，故填beautiful。（5）句意：他昨天很容易的爬上了高山。副词修饰动词，结合选项，用easy的副词easily，容易地，故填easily。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
8．选词填空
—Yes. I'd like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
（2）I don't like the cat because she's ________lazy. She sleeps all day.
（3）A lot of people don't always see things the same way so they may ________the same people differently.
（4）Could you keep________when I'm on the telephone, please?
（5）What a beautiful ________day!
【答案】（1）order
（2）kind of
（3）describe
（4）quiet
（5）sunny
【解析】【分析】sun太阳，describe描述， kind of有点， quiet安静， order菜单
（1）句意：——我能让你点菜吗？——是的，我想要宫爆鸡丁和带着饭的麻婆豆腐。根据后文提到点菜，可知空缺的意义为点菜，填入order，短语，take your order，点菜，故答案为order。
（2）句意：我不喜欢猫因为它有点懒，它整天睡觉。根据空缺处修饰lazy，可知意义为有点，填入kind of，故答案为kind of。
（3）句意：许多人不喜欢用相同的方式看问题，因此他们可能用不同的方式描述人。根据前文提到人们看待问题的观点不同，可知空缺的意义为描述，填入describe，为动词，故答案为describe。
（4）句意：当我接电话的时候，你能安静一下吗？根据句子提到接电话，可知空缺的意义为保持安静，短语，keep quiet，故空缺处填入quiet，故答案为quiet。
（5）句意：多么晴朗的一天。根据空缺处修饰day，可知应该填入形容词，为sunny，晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点评】考查了选词填空，做此类题首先熟悉句意，结合语法知识，确定空缺处单词的正确形式，即可。
9．选词填空
there. The weather was hot and ________. We went swimming in the sea （海洋）and ________ beach volleyball on the beach. When we ________tired, we lay（躺）on the beach and ________. I ________ many photos of the beach. Some of them are very beautiful. There is a ________ near the beach. I spent one day ________ it. I saw many old things about the sea in it. There are also some shops near the beach. We could buy all kinds of________ food in the shops. We ________had great fun on the beach. And we want to spend our next vacation there, too.
【答案】spent；sunny；played；were；relaxed；took；museum；visiting；delicious；really 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是去年暑假我和朋友们去海滩度假的情况。我们在海里游泳，在沙滩上打沙滩排球。当我们累的时候，我们躺着沙滩上放松。我们照了很多照。我们在海滩的商店里买好吃的东西。我们玩得很高兴。
（1）句意：去年暑假我和朋友们在那里度假。根据上文The beach is a good place for a vacation.海滩是一个度假的好地方。可知我们去那里是去度假。spend度过，根据last summer可知句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：spent。
（2）句意：天气很热阳光充足。我们知道阳光好了天气才能热。sun太阳，sunny阳光充足的，故答案为：sunny。
（3）句意：我们去海洋游泳，在沙滩上打沙滩排球。根据上文We went swimming in the sea （海洋）我们在海洋里游泳，可知此处指的是在海滩上打排球的活动。play玩，play beach volleyball打沙滩排球，句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：played。
（4）句意：当我们累了，我们躺着沙滩上放松。根据句子结构和tired，可知此处缺少系动词be，构成系表结构。句子时态是一般过去时，根据主语we，可知be用were，故答案为：were。
（5）句意：当我们累了，我们躺着沙滩上放松。我们累了肯定要休息放松，relax放松，句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：relaxed。
（6）句意：我们照了很多海滩的像。take photos照相，固定短语，句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：took。
（7）句意：在海滩附近有一个博物馆。根据下文I saw many old things about the sea in it. 在里面有很多关于海洋的古老的东西。可知这是一个博物馆。museum博物馆，故答案为;museum。
（8）句意：我花了一天时间参观它。根据上文There is a musem near the beach.在海滩附近有一个博物馆。可知我们去参观博物馆。visit参观，spend some time doing sth，故答案为：visiting。
（9）句意：我们可以在商店里买到各种各样的美味的食物。修饰食物的词就是指这是食物味道的词，delicious美味的，故答案为：delicious。
（10）句意：我们真的在海滩上玩得很高兴。根据句子结构可知此处缺少副词修饰动词，real真的，形容词really真的，副词，故答案为：really。
【点评】此题考查短文填空。通读全文掌握大意，运用所学的词汇和语法知识，根据上下文的关系和正确的英语语感，将答案初步确定。将短文重新再读一遍，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。我们最后将全文再读一遍，最后确定答案。
10．用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
（2）How smart the dog is! It can ________ two legs.
（3）Some animals are ________. We have to make rules to save them.
（4）We mustn't buy things ________ ivory to save elephants.
（5）People can't ________ so many trees any longer. Animals are losing homes.
【答案】（1）get lost
（2）walk on
（3）in danger
（4）made of
（5）cut down
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据句意“据我们所知，狗走了很长的路之后从来不会迷路”可知选择短语get lost，never 是一般现在时的标志，故填动词原形。
（2）句意是：那条狗多么聪明啊！它会两条腿走路。根据句意可知选walk on，情态动词can 后面跟动词原形。
（3）根据后一句的意思“我们必须制定规则来保护它们”可以推断“一些动物处于危险中”，故选 in danger。
（4）things made of ivory 意为“象牙制品”，用过去分词made of 短语做后置定语，故选made of。
（5）cut down trees 是固定短语，意为“砍伐树木”，故选 cut down，can't 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。句意是：人们再也不能砍伐树木了，动物们正在失去家园。【点评】考查选词填空，首先要根据句意选择意思相符的词组，然后用适当的形式填空。
大学英语六级选词填空练习(3) 导读：本文大学英语六级选词填空练习(3)，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage. Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this （36）, every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist (人类学家), there is no intrinsic （37）of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy(等级制度) among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as （38）and undeveloped forms of speech,consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 grow spend, worry , wait, she, see, have , much , when , arm , Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, 72. mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in
选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台）without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员）coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬）under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1，2，4，5，9根据上下文意思填名词。3，6，7，8根据上下文意思填入动词，并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语；名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态（动词的主动语态及被动语态）。 3、数词：基数词和序数词的转化（结合语境提示例如one，the other可推出two tickets） 4、副词（结合语境） 5、介词（固定搭配） 6、代词：（人称代词主格、宾格的转化；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化）；固定搭配：each of（每个）
初二英语单词拼写及选词填空复习 1.Grandma felt i________ yesterday , we took her to a hospital . 2.It?s___________(传统的)to eat mooncakes on zhongqiujie in china. 3.Tom is going s________ with his friends on weekends. 4.Alice is easy to ___________(变得) hungry at night. 5.Can you find out these p__________ in your book. 6.What is he doing for v____________? He is going fishing. 7.What are the ___________ (不同点)between your sister and you? 8.We should go to see a d_________ when we have a toothache. 9.They are too t_______. Let?s help them. 10.If you are s_______ out ,I think you should lie down and rest. 11.Jim is very a______ boy in our school. 12.Y ou?d b_____ go to school on time. 13.Y ou m______ keep warm when the weather is cold. 14.My aunt is out, so I need look after my cousin. 15.Doing some __________(锻炼) can make you strong. 16.Lisa _________(设法) to eat more vegetable. 17.What dos he do on weekends? He _______(有时)watches TV. 18.What?s your favorite_________(节目)。It?s Animal World. 19.The r_______for “play soccer” are interesting. 20.How m_____ apples do you take? Only three. 21.He?s not very h__________ although he has a good habit. 22.Is her _________(生活方式) the same as yours. 23.Tom and his friend go to the movies t_______ a week. 24.Eating _______（薯片）too much is bad for your health. 25.I would like to eat some f______, like pears. 26.My mother wants me to d_______ milk every day. 27.______(睡觉) eight hours a night is good for your health. 28.Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_____ every day. 29.The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it. 30.Can I help you?----Of c_____, I?d like a hambu rger, please. 31.We must _________ (保持) our classroom clean. 32.Boys are always a_______ in PE classes. 33.He goes to the supermarket o____ a week. 34.If you have a cold, you should _________(吃) some medicine. 35.It t_______ me half an hour to do my homework every day. 36.There are sixty m_____ in an hour, And there are 24 hours in a d______. 37.We must walk to the village. There is no other m_____of going there. 38.How much we are paid ______ （决定于）on how hard we work.Beijing is in the n_________ of China. 39.There is no bridge over the river, so we must get there by b_____. 40.Don?t w______. If you can?t do it, I can help you. 41.Y ou can take many different kinds of ________ （交通方式）to New Y ork,such as bike, car, bus, train and subway. 42.I ride my bike to the subway s_______, and then I take the subway to my work place. 43.My American friend is going to v________ me next week. 44.Hey! Can you come to my b_________ party? 45.Don?t talk in class, please keep q______. 46.What did you do on Saturday? -Nothing much, I stayed at home the w_____ day. 47.I?m sorry, I can?t come, I have to s_______ for the math test. 48.There will be a football m____ between Class1 and Class2 this Friday.
大学英语四级阅读：选词填空技巧汇总 选词填空的考察形式 一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O 15个备选答案。选词填空区别于完形填空，有更大的解题难度，原因在于： 1. 完形填空每题都是四选一，选词填空第一题要十五选一，就算用到排除法，最后一题也要六选一，而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到，难度加大； 2. 完形填空每题的四个选项都是统一的词性，只需要辨析词义、搭配就基本可以作答，而选词填空的十五个选项有多个词性，解题时需要同时判断词性和词义，难度加大； 3. 完形填空每题的四个选项往往都是统一时态，统一形式，而在选词填空中会涉及选项的动词时态、第三人称单数形式、被动主动语态，名词的单复数等的辨析，难度加大。 针对选词填空的解题方法分为三步 1. 预览选项，了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n，动词v，形容词a，副词ad，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记； 2. 精读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判 断每空的词性； 3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 四级考试的常用后缀在判断选项词性时可以有一定帮助作用。在根据前后文判断每空的词性时，一些经常考察的形式如下： 名词：通常来说，冠词(如a，an，the)、形容词、介词后面搭配名词，即"a/an/the/adj./prep. + n。"， 举例说明：Education soon became a _____. 冠词a后面加可数名词的单数形式，正确答案是nightmare，这句话的意思是"教育很快成了一种噩梦。" As the trade winds lessen in _____, the ocean temperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 degrees. (06-6) 介词in后面加名词，正确答案是strength，这句话的意思是"当信风强度减弱的时候，海洋温度上升，导致从东部流入的秘鲁洋流上升了5摄氏度之多。"较难的一个例子：Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a ____ that has changed the target market for many products. (06-12) 这里可以用两种判断方法来判断横线处所填词的词性。第一种方法，用句子结构来判断，前面一句话，husbands and children now do some of these jobs，这是一个完整的句子，主语husbands and children，谓语动词do，宾语some of these jobs；后面的that 引导的是一个同位语从句，它所修饰的中心词就是a后面需要填的词，而定语从句的中心词是名词，所以横线处应填一个名词。第二种方法，根据刚才所说的"a + 名词"的语法规则来判断，横线处应该填一个名词，而且是一个可数名词的单数形式。正确答案是situation。这句话的意思是"丈夫和孩子现在也做一些这样的工作了，这种情况就改变了许多产品的目标市场。" 动词：动词的考点很多，我们来看其中三种： 1. 主语后缺谓语动词。举例说明：He ____ from his teachers, came home in tears and thought about dropping out. 在这句话里，主语是he，本来后面应该有一个动词作谓语，但是这里没有动词，而是在横线后面出现了一个介词短语from his teachers，这样这句话就缺少谓语动词，所以横线上应该填一个动词。正确答案是hid，这句话的意思是"他不愿见老师，
初中英语选词填空练习 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why Because the weather in Britain often 96 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to
大学英语六级选词填空 完全攻略 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
大学英语六级选词填空应试技巧 ——胡一、了解题型 选词填空又称15选10，在仔细阅读部分，是新增题型。试题文章长约200到250个单词，10个空格，备选词汇共15个，每个空格只准选用一个单词，每个词不能重复使用。备选词汇是名词，动词，形容词和副词，虚词不在考核范围内。 二、应试方法及步骤 1、按照词缀准确判断15个单词的词性,将同一词性的备选单词归为一组，如果遇到动词还可以按照时态进行第二次分类,尽量将15个单词的类别分得越细越好。 2、只读试题所在的原句，通过前后词判断空内应填入词性和语法属性，通过上下句判断时态，回到相对应的词性组选择单词，如果遇到动词则需注意时态。 3、本试题并不侧重考察同义词辨析和固定搭配，否则就是完型填空，因此，只要能判断试题所在的句子所需要的词性和语法属性就不难找到正确答案。 4、未必要按顺序作题，因为本来就无须了解文章的意思，只读句子，遇到哪个简单就先做哪个，难的放到后面做，因为备选范围在不断缩小。 5、正确答案应满足语法和词性要求，句意通顺。 设题原则: 设题原则是首句不设空，而且通常情况下此句是总体句，弄清此句有利于理解全 文。一句话中不设两空，设空比较均匀，基本覆盖全文。 选项特点: 10个空格考察的全部是实词， 词性分配的基本比例: 3个名词正确答案+1个名词干扰答案 3个动词正确答案+1个动词干扰答案 3个形容词正确答案+2个形容词干扰答案 1个副词正确答案+1个副词干扰答案。
七年级英语选词填空专题练习 Class: Name: 1、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Li Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to it. They often to a movie on . But they don’t like documentaries. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school. 2、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Your attention, please. We will _________ a show at 6:00pm _________ Sunday. We _________two good musicians for the show. If you _________ dance or sing, please_________ us. If you can play the piano, the ________ or the guitar, please send an ___________ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to _________us paint some pictures. So if you can __________, please ___________ to the school office before Thursday. 3、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are. He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China. It’s the time of year again. to Jenny’s Clothes Store. Have a at our new clothes. We them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for $15 each. Skirts are sale for only$15. Do you to have one? We have great pants. How are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford prices. Come and for yourself at Jenny’s Store! 5、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 1
阅读理解填词解题技巧 宗旨：词性缩小范围，语义确定内容 1.谓语动词：实义动词、情态动词+实义动词、助动词+实义动词、系表结构，在句中作谓语。 2.介词：介词+宾语，在句子中作状语或者作表语。 a about,after,as,also,among,around,across,at,against,above b by,before,beside,behind,but（除去）,besides,below,beyond d during e except f from,for i in,into,inside,including l like o of,on,out,of,outside,over p past n near r round s since t to,though,towards u until,under w without,with 3.形容词：前后的比较级标志。相当于形容词的词：形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、现在和过去分词。 褒义词贬义词 a amazing angry,afraid b beautiful,better,best broken,bored,boring,bad c careful,clever,confident,comfortable careless,crowded d delicious dangerous,difficult,dirty,dark e excited,exciting,enjoyable expensive f famous,favorite,friendly,fine frightened 专业专注尽心尽责 1
2014年6月英语六级选词填空习题及答案（4） Nearly half the （1）__________ believes UFOs could be a （2）__________of extraterrestrial visitation. A HuffPost/YouGov poll reveals that 48 percent of adults in the United States are open to the idea that alien spacecraft are observing our planet -- and just 35 percent outright （3）__________ the idea.The poll was seen as vindication from the community of UFO researchers who often feel they are laughed off by government officials."It's always been intriguing to me how we act as though only kooks and quacks and little old ladies in tennis shoes believe in flying saucers. And it's never been true, at least for 30 or 40 years," said former nuclear physicist Stanton Friedman, who was the original civilian investigator of the events surrounding the （4）__________Roswell, NM, UFO crash of 1947.Friedman is very outspoken on the idea that some UFOs are （5）__________ controlled extraterrestrial vehicles."The believers are far more quiet, but far more on the side of reality," Friedman told The Huffington Post. "When you look at the polls, it's clear. And I see the benefit of that, （6）__________, because I've only had 11 hecklers in over 700 lectures. I've been out there, all over the place, in every state, 18 other countries, and I know that my （7）__________is more than tolerant -- they're accepting. It's been one of the things that really has kept me going."In the HuffPost/YouGov poll, conducted between Sept. 6-7, 1,000 adults were asked if they either believed or didn't believe that some people have （8）__________ UFOs that have an extraterrestrial origin.When YouGov offered （9）__________ the choice between "slightly disagree," "disagree" and "strongly disagree," those numbers added up to 35 percent who are skeptical of the notion that any UFOs may be alien-related.However, nearly half of the adults surveyed （48 percent）resounded in the affirmative, leaving 16 percent who （10）__________ that they weren't sure on either side of the ET issue. A: legendary B:accept C: reject D: respondents E: personally F: implied G: population H: responsibility I: intelligently J: indicated K: sign L: signal M: witnessed N: story O: audience
中考英语选词填空专项训练 1. well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stro ngly, afraid, sand , stay up,if, now, house We can ' t stop an earthquak地（震）, but we can do things to make sure they don 毁坏't destroy（whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . ________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ____________ of the earth ' plates（板块）join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. __________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. _________ .. Scien tists are 7. ________ that one day an eve n bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco（旧金山）.They call it “ The Big One ve”,peopwetoday are still building more 8. __________ . The populati on in and around San Fran cisco is 9. ___________ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. __________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed. （2 ） 2. forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick , same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _____________ him broke n umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _________ there. One day Mr. Brow n went to London by trai n. He 3 ______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitt ing in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 ______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5 ___________ up the umbrella as he ofte n did duri ng his journey by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 ____________ by the man. He said an grily, “ That ' 可 _______ ! ” Mr. Brown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brow n got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8of them, he said, __________ “ You' ve men ded them very well. ” In the after noon he got into the train aga in. The 9 _________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “ Y0u_ ve had aay, ” he said. （3 ） not speak, call , idea, and, what, garde n, hear , quiet , do ,eat , n ame, say A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer —1— out to him, “ What are you grow ing , Gran dpa? ” The old man _2__for a moment, then said, “ Swir3 ove' ll tell you. ”