词语填空（15分）
Christmas Day, the 25th of December, is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed
by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole. He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇) which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses, he enters by 5___ down the chimney （烟囱）。 When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early.
Christmas is a family celebration. As 11___ of the family as possible gather together to eat, play party games and, these days, watch the special Christmas programmes on TV.
Everyone 12__ two or three days off work for Christmas. In Britain the day after Christmas is __13 Boxing Day. This is a great day for ___14 , and many go out to watch football matches, etc. 15__ most people stay at home and have a lazy day.
1. biggest,
2.of,
3. their,
4.travels,
5.climbing,
6.hang,
7.to try,
8.anything,
9.filled, 10.are, 11.many, 12.gets, 13.called, 14.sports, 15.though
2.
Whales live in the sea, but they 1_________ fish. They are mammals. The baby whales drink milk from the 2________body. Every spring 3_________of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to have their babies. Each mother whales 4_________to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of 5_______. The whales 6_______ to each other with a high noise, it sounds like 7______. This “talking” can 8_________ for 9_________ than 300 kilometres.
10_____ people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them 11_____ many things. 12_______ them is a modern business. The whales dies very 13________ in great pain. More and more whales are killed by people , even the mothers and babies. 14___________ the things goes on like this, there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to 15________ more babies.
1. aren’t
2. mothers’
3. groups
4. goes
5. their
6. talk
7. singing
8. be heard
9. more 10. Yet 11. to make 12 Killing 13. slowly 14. If 15. have
词语填空（共15小题，计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
Many American youngsters earn their allowance by doing odd jobs for their neighbors. Babysitting is one of the common of these . Most couples do not have maids or relatives with them, and they need
someone watch the children they want to go out.
Another way is by mowing lawn in summer and snow from side walks and driveways in winter. Many people mow their lawns, but often people prefer to give the job to a child. In winter, snow clearing from streets and highways the government’s responsibility. Homeowners or tenants, , must clear sidewalks and driveways. Since clearing snow is very tiring, many people prefer to hire teenagers for this job rather than do it .
Besides, many American teenagers usually work two or three after school and all day Saturday or Sunday at the local supermarket. They work
cashiers or stockroom clerks, or they help customers carry things
in to their cars. Other jobs are waiting on tables in restaurants or working at stores or gas stations.
By earning their allowance, teenagers acquire a feeling of independence and a sense of responsibility, prepares them for a productive life in society.
When Liu Dong graduated from Fuzhou University a few years ago, two thirds of his classmates could not find jobs. Liu Dong ____56____ at home for half a year before he got a ____57___ of news that a well-known nutrition liquid（营养饮料）company would need some salesmen.
Having nothing to do, Liu Dong ____58_____ to go to the headmaster of
the company downtown to try his hand at it. During the interview, the boss said, “We need salesmen who could promote（促销）our products from door to door.”
“OK “.Liu Dong replied.
Being a salesman, Liu Dong ____59_____ a good job. Rain ____60____ shine .He went to work very early every morning and come back home ____61_____ at night.
At first Liu Dong ___62 ___ his bicycle from one household to another day in and day out. In summer he changed the way he worked. After accepting the task from his boss each time, he would first visit each neighborhood committee（居民委员会）to get to know how many patients, elder people and little _____63_____ there were. Then he raked all the households. In this way, he ____64____in the most. Besides, he took time out to get a good knowledge of sales.
Once an elder woman in hospital ______65_____the nutrition liquid, Liu Dong put down his chopsticks and went to the hospital with a box of the nutrition liquid. Another time, a customer called Liu Dong to tell him that he felt _____66______ after taking two bottles of the nutrition liquid. Liu Dong hurried to the customer’s home. He listened and explained and gave the money back for another two ___67___. After that, he reported the case to the company right away in order to _____68_____ the products.
Liu Dong _____69_____ to settle problems one after another. When his former university classmates were surprised at what he had achieved and wondered how he had _____70____ it, he would say “Never think yourself above your business”.
选词填空
People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or 1________first car. But not all firsts are happy 2__________. Few people enjoy the firsts that 3_____________ bad.
One of history’s bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Cars were still young 4____________it happened. It 5__________place in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was 6___________the city in his new car. At that time, bicycle 7_____________ were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault（过错）. Any way, a bike and the car collided（相撞）. The man on the bike was 8__________. The driver of the car had to stay in prison （监狱） and wait for the hospital report 9___________ the bike rider. It was 10___________that the bike rider was not killed.
Three years 11_______, another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man 12_________Henry Bliss got off a street car. He was hit by a 13___________car. Again no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The 14 __________ of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person 15____________in a car accident.
答案
1. their
2. ones
3. are
4. when
5. took
6. visiting
7. riders
8.hurt
9.on 10lucky https://www.doczj.com/doc/6814830416.html,ter https://www.doczj.com/doc/6814830416.html,d 13.pas
sing 14.driver 15 to die
中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台）without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员）coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬）under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1，2，4，5，9根据上下文意思填名词。3，6，7，8根据上下文意思填入动词，并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语；名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态（动词的主动语态及被动语态）。 3、数词：基数词和序数词的转化（结合语境提示例如one，the other可推出two tickets） 4、副词（结合语境） 5、介词（固定搭配） 6、代词：（人称代词主格、宾格的转化；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化）；固定搭配：each of（每个）
2018中考英语选词填空专项练习 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. 二选词填空 that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. 三用所给词的适当形式填空 beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. __ beard ___. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..." 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ____ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."
教学目标：掌握选词填空这种题型的做题技巧，提高得分率。 教学重难点：熟练运用语法用单词的适当形式填空。 【解题技巧】 “选词填空”是指一篇文章的部分词语被“挖出”,让学生根据短文内容从所给的词语(词序被打乱)中选择正确词语并用其适当形式填空.此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解文章的基础上通过分析上下文来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式,要完成好这类题,需要掌握一定的方法和技巧. 1.通读全文,把握大意 要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定,了解了短文大意有助于正确理解有空缺词的句子意思,从而缩小词的选择范围. 2.根据语法,判断词性 一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性,从而正确的选词,进一步缩小词的选择范围. 3.利用语境,确定词形 当确定了一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,如动词的人称数,时态,语态,固定短语;名词的数和所有格,形容词,副词的比较级等. 4.复读全文,验证结果 填空单词后,不可孤立地逐个词检查,而必须将新填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等.发现问题及时更正,通过再读全文很可能利用语感将个别难的空白处顺口“溜”出来. 【例文解读】 (2013山东菏泽)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义 完整。(温馨提示:一定要注意词语的变化!) One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes. He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg ， 49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner. When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs. Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to
【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案： 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him
初三英语选词填空专项训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. one she other play open think speak keep both wide work next love something with student beautiful clean they call swim anything clever bear can his give girl read only either what learn good something quite know in always 第 1 页共 3 页
选词填空专练 [A] 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 [ask, when, sand, final, leave, run, hard, feeling, expect, fail ] A few weeks ago, I visited Sydney, a perfect place to surf. I knew I couldn't (1)_____ it without going surfing myself. I booked a group surf lesson (2)_____ I was in Byron Bay. Byron Bay is a really popular place for professional surfers to go! We first (3)_____ to learn how to read the sea conditions and what to (4)_____ in the water. Then we did a warm-up by (5)_____ along the beach. Next, it was time to learn how to stand on the surfboard. We did it on the (6)_____. After a lot of practice, we were ready to go out into the sea and try it out on the water. I have to say, surfing is much (7)_____ than it looks. When you watch people from the beach, they make it look so easy! I (8)_____ many times to stand up. Then one of the coaches came to help me and held my board steady (平稳的). (9)_____ I learned how to do that and by the end of the lesson I had managed to “walk on water”. It was a prett y amazing (10)_____ and I felt so proud of myself! [B] 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 [somewhere, change, food, hard, thick, grow, another, way, little, until] Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not (1)_____ during the winter. Some plants even die. Snow and ice may cover the ground, so it can be (2)_____ for animals to find food during the winter. Animals get through the time in many (3)_____. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them leave their homes for (4)_____ warm. Then they come home next spring. We call this migration, which is a good way to avoid the cold. (5)_____ good way to avoid the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide
选词填空 一 A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 Basketball is a very 1. activity all over the word. It is 2. by many people, for fun and for exercise. Basketball is a sport with a 3. of over a hundred years. It was invented by a Canadian doctor called James Naismith. When he was at college, his class was asked to invent a new game that could be played indoors during the long winters. So he divided the men in his class 4. two teams and taught them 5. to play his new game. 【答案】1-5. popular played history into how B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。 When I am free, I really like surfing on the Internet. When I 1 home from work, I often sit in front of my computer and get online. I usually check my email first and then write back to my family and friends. I sometimes look through the local news headlines at my favorite news website. I also like shopping on line because I think shopping online can help me 2 money and tim e instead of going to a store and buying what I’m looking for. For example, I 3 a digital camera online last month and saved about $50. Whatever I buy on the Internet, I realized that it is dangerous to do some shopping on it. So, I'm very careful not to give out my personal information, such as telephone number, ID card number and so on. What’s more? I don’t download open files which I don’t know. Our lives 4 more interesting and convenient by Surfing the Internet, but we 5 more careful from now on. Do you agree with me? 【答案】1-5. get save bought are made will be 二 A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 Hu Weiwei is the founder of Mobike, China‘s 1_______________ smart bike-sharing company. Hu has always loved riding bicycles.
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 grow spend, worry , wait, she, see, have , much , when , arm , Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, 72. mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in
2010中考英语综合填空专练 ( A ) 根据句子的意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确的形式填空，每空一词。 1.The _____ on the ground are still alive. 2.Tom's parents are very _____ to Tom's classmates. 3.Liu Xiang is _____ as a sporting hero in the world. 4.The family which has _____ children is easier to live. 5.Her eyes were _____ with tears when she got the bad news. 6.A serious traffic accident _____ at the second crossing of the street last night. 7.You'd better _____ the cold meat before you eat. 8.They _____ from London to New York last week. 9.You have to _____ him to finish the work by noon. 10.All the _____ are interested in Chinese culture. ( B ) 1.More and more sporting _____ have appeared recently. 2.You are _____ if you don't accept others' correct ideas.