当前位置:文档之家› 小学五年级下册一般现在时汇编

小学五年级下册一般现在时汇编

小学五年级下册一般现在时汇编
小学五年级下册一般现在时汇编

小学五年级下册一般现在时

一、一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:I have a cold. 我感冒了。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

二、一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:

I am a student.我是一个学生。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:

I have a cold. 我感冒了

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary has a cold. Mary感冒了

三、一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

(1)否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:I am not a student.我不是一个学生。

(2)一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student?

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

(3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?我的自行车在哪?

Where are you from?你来自哪里?

2.行为动词的变化。

(1)否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't have a cold. 我没有感冒。

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't have a cold. 他没有感冒。

练一练;

We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.

Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

(2)一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you have a cold?你感冒了吗?

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

易错点:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she have a cold?她感冒了吗?

- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

练一练:

______ they ________ (like) the World Cup(世界杯)?

(3)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work?

◆动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:like-likes,make-makes,look-looks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes,do-does

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

◆不规则变化

have-has

四、一般现在时巩固练习:

(一)、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _________ stay ________ make ________ look _________ fly __________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ study_______ brush________ do_________

teach________

(二)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home.

2. Mike and Tom _______ (be) in Class One.

4. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?

5. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.

6. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.

7. Mike _______ (like) cooking.

8. They _______ (have) the same hobby(爱好).

9. You always _______ (do) your homework well.

10. She _______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

(三)、按照要求改写句子

1.Mike watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________ 2. Do you do your homework every day?(作否定回答)

_____________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

____________________________________________________ 4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________________________ 5. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________

小学一般现在时讲解及练习题

一般现在时自述 1.一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 2.构成: 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如: Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 注意:一般现在时经常和频率副词连用。 3.我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句: 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?

小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

一般现在时专项练习 二、用do或does的适当形式填空 1. _____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I ________. 2. ______ your sister like PE? No, she ________. 3. What_______ the students have? They have some pens. 4. How_______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 5. He _______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese. 6. _______ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they _______. 7. My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空 1. What ______ he _____ (have)? He ________(have) a toy plane. 2. My mother ________ not________ (like) English. She _______(like) Chinese. 3. ______ you ______ (go ) to school by bus? No, I _____(go) to school by car. 4. Miss Wang ______ (swim ) every day. 5. I _____(like) English. Tom ______ _______ _______(not like) English. 6. The moon ______ (go) around the earth. 7. When ______ you _______ (go) to school? I ______(go) to school at five every day. 四、句型转换 1. I go to school by bus. (用He做主语变否定句) ________________________________________ 2. Kim plays baseball very well. (变一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 3. David doesn’t like learning French. (变肯定句) ________________________________________ 4. Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights. (变肯定句) ________________________________________ 5. We have enough time to do it. (变否定句) ________________________________________ 6. Snoopy has a car. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________________ 7. Do you have a pencil? (把主语改成she) ______________________ 8. They play basketball in the park on Sunday morning.(对划线提问)

外研版三起英语三年级下册知识点总结全

三年级英语下册 Module1 一、词汇 名词类:song歌曲;TV电视台;colour颜色 形容词类:favourite最喜欢的 二、习惯搭配、短语 my school/ teacher我的学校/老师School TV 学校电视台what colour 什么颜色your favourite song/colour/letter 你最喜欢的歌曲/颜色/字母 my favourite song/colour/letter我最喜欢的歌曲/颜色/字母 三、句型 1、感谢的表达。Thank you to…感谢你…… 2、询问对方最喜欢的某物是什么东西及回答。 ——What is your favourite…?你最喜欢的……是什么? ——My favourite is…我最喜欢的是…… 3、递给对方东西时的表达。Here you are.给你。 4、询问颜色的句型。 ——What colour?什么颜色?——It is…它是…… 5、询问远处物品是什么及回答。 ——What is that?那是什么? ——It is…它是…… 四、语法 1、what引导的特使疑问句。 2、here开头的倒装句。 3、含有be动词的一般现在时。 Module2 一、词汇 形容词类:short矮的;tall高的;small小的;big大的;thin瘦的;fat胖的 动物类:elephant大象;tiger老虎;lion狮子;monkey猴子 其他类:they他/她/它们 二、习惯搭配、短语 in the zoo在动物园里boys and girls男孩们和女孩们 a father(monkey)monkey一只猴爸爸(妈妈)a baby monkey一只小猴子this man 这个男人that man 那个男人small and thin又小又瘦 big and fat又大又胖 三、句型 1、询问这是什么的句型及回答。

(七年级英语)一般现在时的讲解

(七年级英语)一般现在时的讲解 一、一般现在时定义: ①经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 e.g. I go to school on foot. e.g.:He is very busy now. e.g.:She is ten.(她十岁了。) e.g.:Kate is in the classroom. (凯特在教室里。) e.g.: We often call to each other.(我们时常相互通信)。 ③表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力。 e.g. He can swim. e.g.:I work hard. e.g.:I like watching TV. e.g.:I like English. We can speak English. ④表示客观真理。 e.g. There are seven days in a week. e.g.:The moon moves round the earth. e.g.:The sun is bigger than the moon. (太阳比月亮大。) 二、一般现在时的构成: 1、当谓语动词是be 动词am, is ,are时, 1)肯定句式主语+am/ are/ is +其他。 2)否定句式主语+am/ are/ is +not +其他。 3)一般疑问句 Am/ Is/ Are +主语+其他? 肯定回答Yes, 主语(必须是代词)+am/ is/ are 否定回答No, 主语(必须是代词)+am/ is/ are +not(必须用缩写形式isn't/aren't)e.g.:Danny is a good student. tudent. Danny isn’t a good s Is Danny a good student? Yes, she is. No,she isn’t. 2、当谓语动词是行为动词(实义动词)时 1)当主语是第一人称(I / we) ; 第二人称(you) 及第三人称复数(they及复数的名词)时: ①肯定句主语+行为动词原形+其他 ②否定句主语+don’t +行为动词原形+其他 ③一般疑问句Do +主语+行为动词原形+其他 肯定回答Yes, 主语(必须是代词)+do 否定回答No, 主语(必须是代词)+don’t e.g.:They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00? Yes, they do. No, they don’t. 2)当主语是第三人称单数(she/ he/ it及单数的名词) 时 1

小学一般现在时说课讲解

小学一般现在时

一般现在时 一、一般现在时的用法 1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有: always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 e.g. He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。 I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2.表示现在的状态。 e.g. My father is very busy now. 我父亲很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3.表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 e.g. All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。4.表示客观真理,客观存在,自然现象。 e.g. The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 二、动词的第三人称单数词尾变化 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词需加-s或-es:

注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has. 三、一般现在时的句子转换: 1)e.g. ①陈述句:She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student?—Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. 否定句→ She is not a student. ②陈述句:I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 否定句→ I can not swim. 2)e.g.①陈述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. 常见考点、典型例题与练习

(完整版)小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

般现在时专项练习 二、用或的适当形式填空 1. ____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I _______ . 2. ____ your sister like PE? No, she ________ . 3. What _____ the stude nts have? They have some pens. 4. How ______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 5. He _______ not speak En glish. He speaks Chin ese. 6. _____ they watch TV on Su ndays? Yes, they ______ . 7. My father and mother _____ n ot read n ewspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空 1. What _____ he _____ (have)? He _________ (have) a toy pla ne. 2. My mother ______ not ________ (like) En glish. She ______ (like) Chin ese. 3. ____ you ______ (go ) to school by bus? No, I ______ (go) to school by car. 4. Miss Wang _____ (swim ) every day. 5. I ____ (like) En glish. Tom ____________________ (no t like) En glish. 6. The moon _____ (go) around the earth. 7. When _____ you _______ (go) to school? I ______ (go) to school at five every day. 四、句型转换 1. I go to school by bus.(用He做主语变否定句) 2. Kim plays baseball very well.(变一般疑问句) 3. David doesn ' t like learning French变肯定句) 4. Alan doesn ' t watch TV on school nights变肯定句) 5. We have eno ugh time to do it.(变否定句) 6. Sno opy has a car.(对戈卩线部分提问) _ _ _ 7. Do you have a pencil?(把主语改成she) _______________________ 8. They play basketball in the park on Sun day mornin g.( 对戈卩线提问) .用括号内动词的适当形式填空: A. 1. What _____ (do) he usually ______ (do) after school? 2. Danny ______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, Science and Art at school.

小学英语一般现在时及现在进行时练习题

一般现在时及现在进行时练习题 1. We often _____ (play) in the playground. 2. He ______ (get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What ______he usually______ (do) after school? 5. Danny________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ____ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ____(read) English every day? 5. Danny________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ____ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ____(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _____ your classmate ______(have) on Monday? 10. What time ______ his mother _____(do) the housework? 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定句型) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句) 7. We have four lessons.(否定句) 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句: 否定句: 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问

一般现在时 知识讲解

一般现在时 【概念引入】 在英语中,不同时间发生的动作和情况,要用不同的动词形式表示,这种不同的动词形式叫做动词的时态。今天我们要学习的是一般现在时。 【用法讲解】 一、一般现在时的使用范围。 1. 表示现在的状态。 例如:I’m twelve. 我十二岁。 Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里? 2. 表示经常或者习惯性的动作。 例如:I have lunch every day. 我每天吃午饭。 Gina always asks: “Where is my schoolbag?” Gina总是问:“我的书包在哪里啊?” 3. 表示客观事实或者存在。 例如: My sister is a teacher. 我姐姐是一位老师。 The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 4. 表示主语所具备的性格和能力。 例如:She likes English very much. 她很喜欢英语。 Bill likes beef, but he doesn’t like chicken. 比尔喜欢牛肉但是不喜欢鸡肉。 以上所述均是一般现在时的基本使用范围,除此之外一般现在时还有其他一些特殊用法,比如:一般现在时可以用在一些从句中表将来等,我们会在以后的学习中讲到。注意: 一般现在时态经常与often(经常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),usually(通常)等副词连用,也经常与every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week(一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等时间状语连用。 例如:She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上早起。 I go to see my grandmother every month. 我每个月都去看我的奶奶。 二、谓语动词在一般现在时中的使用情况。 一般现在时态分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。 1.动词be的用法 be动词包括“am,is,are”,中文意思为“是”。这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。“am” 用于第一人称单数(I);“is” 用于第三人称单数(he,she,it),以及单数可数名词或者不可数名词前; “are”用于第一人称复数(we),第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数(they)。 例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。 He / She is a student. 他/她是个学生。 We/They are students. 我们/他们是学生。 You are my teacher. 你是我的老师。 You are my teachers. 你们是我的老师。 be动词用法歌诀: 英语有个动词be,“面孔”不同要注意;

小学一般现在时讲解及练习题

一般现在时讲解及练习 1. 一般现在时: 1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。 3. 表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 2. 构成: 1. be 动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study En glish. 我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it) 时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如: Mary likes Chi nese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。 注意:一般现在时经常和频率副词连用。 3. 我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句: 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not + 其它。 女口:He is not a worker. 他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 女口:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm n ot. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+—般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don 't( does n't ) + 动词原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does n't构成否定句。如: He does n't ofte n play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: -Do you ofte n play football? -Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: -Does she go to work by bike? -Yes, she does. / No, she does n't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+—般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词第三人称单数形式构成规则 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“ S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。如: ①stop —stops [s] make —makes [s] ②read —reads [z] play —plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“ y”结尾的,要先将“ y”变为“ i ”,然后在加“ es ”读[iz]女口: fly —flies [z] carry —carries [z] study —studies [z] worry —worries 3、以“ s, x, ch, sh ”结尾的,在词尾加“ es”,发音为[iz]女口: teach —teaches [iz] watch —watches [iz] 4、以“ o”结尾的动词,加“ es”,读[z]女口:

五年级英语“一般现在时”练习题

五年级英语“一般现在时”知识归类 一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟 一般现在时的句式结构: 1、当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式 肯定句:主语+动词s+其它 否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它 一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它 肯定回答Yes,主语+does 否定回答No,主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 2、当主语不是第三人称单数时: 肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它 否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它 一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它 3、要注意,句式结构错则全都错。 三单变化: 1、多数在动词后+s play —plays like —likes (1)直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays (2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化: be---- is am are have----has 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 2. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 5. ________ Amy _________ (read) English every day? 6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days. 7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening . 二、选择填空 1.I want____homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my 2.It's time______. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks 3.______go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to

小学三年级-一般现在时-英语

一、单项选择 ( ) and Liz ___________ a like it very much. is are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags —___________,I___________. ;don' t ;don' t have any ,have any ;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________ —Three. ;have ;have ;has ;has ( ) don't ___________ a ___________ one. ;have ;have ;has ;has a ( ) don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. ;some ;some ;any ;some ( )6.—Is this your bike —No,it red. ;His ;Her ;Her ;Mine ( ) day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. and Kate 's sister ( ) that old woman ___________ a house near the river ;has ;have ;has ;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time ___________,I don't don't have a watch. me;Sorry ;Excuse me ;Sorry me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now —I do.

(完整版)一般现在时讲解及练习

一、一般现在时态 1、一般现在时态的概念 (1)、表示现在的状态(谓语多用系动词be) (2)、表示经常或习惯性的动作(谓语是do类动词) (3)、表示主语具备的性格和能力(谓语多是speak like enjoy) 2、be (am is are)“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。 do类动词,又叫实义动词。例如:have (有),play(玩,打)等。 3、一般现在时态的动词形式 一般现在时态规定:系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。 do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。 “原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数 名词方法一样。 (1)、一般情况,动词后直接加s 例如:brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要(2)、以字母e结尾的动词,直接加s (读/ z /)例如: Likes 喜欢takes 带走 (3)、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词,加es 例如:does 做goes 走,去watches 观看 (4)、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,变y为i,加es 例如:stud y →studies 学习 (思考:enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是) 4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配 第一人称单数主语:I +am 或V原形 he she it this that 第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式 动词不定式 动名词 We you they 复数主语these those + are ; V原形 复数名词 本块习题:用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . 2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English . 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。

小学一般现在时讲解及练习题讲解学习

小学一般现在时讲解 及练习题

一般现在时讲解及练习 1.一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 2.构成: 3. 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: 4. I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如: Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 注意:一般现在时经常和频率副词连用。 5.我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句: 6. 1. be动词的变化。 7.否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 8.如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 9.一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 10.如:-Are you a student? 11.-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 12.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 13.2.行为动词的变化。 14.否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: 15.I don't like bread. 16.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:

(完整)一般现在时现在进行时语法(小学五年级下册)

1.一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成: (1)主语+be+名词(形容词) I am a student. He is tall. 否定句:在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。 Are you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. (2)主语+动词+地点+时间(注意主语不是第三人称单数行为动词要用原形。主语是第三人称单数,即he 、she 、it,则动词要用三单式) We go to school on Monday. He goes to the park on Sunday. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+地点+时间 We don’t go to school on Monday. He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday. 疑问句:在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t. Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 动词单三变化: 1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如:like – likes 2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go – goes 3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies 2. 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen或一个相当具体的时间It’s….组成:主语+be +动词ing形式 I am reading English. They are swimming. He is playing football. 否定句:在be后加not I am not reading English. They are not swimming. He is not playing football. 疑问句:将be 放到第一位。 Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Is he playing football? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 动词变ing形式: 1.在动词末尾加ing. 如:play- playing 2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如:ride – riding 3. 重读闭音节结尾的(末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾)双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming

三年级英语时态之第三人称单数 A4打印版

三年级英语下册 - 时态 三年级英语下册中涉及到一部分关于时态的知识,主要是关于一般现在时的句型中, 主语是第三人称单数时,动词的形式变化,现整理如下: 一般现在时的句式,标志单词有: always 总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有 时,never从不,every每一, 如: 一般现在时的句子中用到动词时,1、主语是第一人称(I我,We我们),2、第二人称(you你,你们;),3、第三人称复数,they,,动词都是用原形, 只有主语是第三人称单数这种情况下(he,she,it),一般动词的形式需要进行变化, 相关规律: 1、大部分动词,直接在原形后面加S ,例如:like +s =likes, talk+s= talks, work+s=works 例句:My father works very hard. 我父亲工作很努力。这里的My father=he My mother writes a letter every day. 她每天写一封信。My mother=she 2、以o, X ,S, ch, sh,结尾的动词在原形后面加es 例如:go+es=goes, do+es=does, watch+es=watches, teach+es=teaches 例句:Li Zhiyuan goes to school at seven every day. 李致远每天7点去学校。 3、以辅音字母Y结尾的动词需要把原型后面的Y变成i,再加es 例如:fly=fli+es flies, study=studi+es studies 4、特殊变化例如have变has 小记:除了动词be(am,is,are)和动词have以外的动词,如上面提到的 work,study,watch,do等,我们都把它们统称叫行为动词。在一般现在时的句子中,当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,行为动词需根据以上规则做出变化。 非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远 2019年6月19日

小学五年级一般现在时精讲和精练教案说课材料

一般现在时一.含义:一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态. 2. 用法:1)表示经常、反复发生的动作,现存的习惯或状态。 I am a teacher. We are Chinese. 2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。例如: There are seven days in a week. The earth goes round the sun. 3)表示安排或计划好的未来的动作,只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。例如: My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.- How long do you stay here? 4)表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。 Tom studies very hard. She is always ready to help others. 二、.时间状语 一般现在时常和always, often, usually, every day/month/year,once a week,on Sundays sometimes等表示时间的状语连用. 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? 肯定回答:-Yes. I am. /否定回答: No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 1)、行为动词在一般现在时中的用法:一般人称的谓语动词用原形.,但单数第三人称做主语 时谓语动词词尾发生变化:即.动词词尾加-s;或.-es, 动词遇到单数第三人称时的表示方法 在一般现在时中, 当主语是单数第三人称时, 行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s 或–es具体方法如下: (1)多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….

小学三年级一般现在时英语

一、单项选择 ( )1.Lily and Liz ___________ a cat.They like it very much. A.have B.has C.there is D.there are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags? —___________,I___________. A.Yes;don' t B.No;don' t have any C.Yes,have any D.No;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________? —Three. A.does;have B.do;have C.does;has D.do;has ( )4.I don't ___________ a dictionary.She ___________ one. A.has;have B.have;have C.have;has D.have;has a ( )5.They don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. A.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.no;some ( )6.—Is this your bike? —No,it is___________.___________is red. A.her;His B.his;Her C.mine;Her D.hers;Mine ( )7.Every day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. A.Tom B.Kate C.Tom and Kate D.Tom's sister ( )8.___________ that old woman ___________ a house near the river? A.Do;has B.Does;have C.Does;has D.Do;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time? ___________,I don't know.I don't have a watch. A.Excuse me;Sorry B.Sorry;Excuse me C.Sorry;Sorry D.Excuse me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now? —I do. A.have B.has

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档