五年级下册英语重点语法解析：一般现在时
小学五年级英语下册有三大重点语法：一般现在时、一般进行时、一般将来时。
这三大时态是我们学好英语的基础，必须要牢牢掌握。助手将和大家详细解析以上三大时态的用法，今天我们先来学习“一般现在时”。
一般现在时是小学英语的重要语法知识点，也是上了初中后要学习的最重要的语法内容之一。
一般现在时主要用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或者是现在的特征或所处的状态。
一般现在时看似最简单，其实它和其它时态最不一样。其它时态说的都是具体时间
发生的具体事件，而一般现在时强调的是一段时间内的状态或反复发生的动作，即
客观事实。
1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am hungry.
You are beautiful.
He is a doctor.
②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am not hungry.
You aren't beautiful.
He isn't a doctor.
③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not.
—Are you hungry?
—Yes，I am./No,I'm not.
—Is he a doctor?
—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.
④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?
—What is he?
—He is a doctor.
注意：be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语是情态动词can/may.....+动词原形的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。
I can finish my homework.
②否定形式：主语+情态动词can/may.....+not+动词原形+宾语。
I can't finish my homework.
③一般疑问句形式：情态动词Can/May.....+主语+动词原形+主语+宾语。肯定回答是：Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ 情态动词+not.
—Can you finish your homework?
—Yes，I can./No, I can't.
④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.....开头的一般疑问句？—What can you do?
—I can do my homework.
注意：情态动词can/may.....+动词原形。
3. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.
她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.
她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.
我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.
—Do you eat every morning?
—Yes, I do./No, I don't.
—Does she have a little brother?
—Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？
What do you like?
When do you go to school?
注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。
一般现在时的用法
1. 一般现在时表示现在的状态；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格和能力；表示客观事实或普遍真理等。例如：
1.描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
例如：
They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。
I cycle to work every day .我每天骑自行车上班。
用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等。
2.仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。
这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。
例如：
He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。
That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。
Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
She majors in music .她主修音乐。
All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。
My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。
3.陈述客观事实、客观真理。
顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如：
The sun rises in the east .日出东方。
The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。
Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。
Light travels faster than sound .光的速度比声音的速度快。
The United States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. 美国位于太平洋西岸。
4.根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。
例如：
I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.
如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
2. 一般现在时常和表示时间的频度副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never等。例如：
1. I often read books in the evening.
我经常在晚上读书。
2. Do they usually go to school by bike?
他们通常骑自行车去上学吗？
3. He doesn’t like milk. He never drinks it.
他不喜欢牛奶。他从来不喝它。
4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.
有时候妈妈五点钟回来。
3. 一般现在时也常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。例如：
Do they have math in the morning?
他们早上有数学课吗？
She sleeps nine hours every night.
她每晚睡九个小时。
It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
每天写作业花费我两个小时的时间。
They don’t have classes on Sundays.
他们周日不上课。
1. 动词原形后面直接加-s
look—looks
read—reads
play—plays
stop—stops
2. 在以字母s, x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词后加-es
miss—misses
fix—fixes
watch—watches
wash—washes
go—goes
do—does
3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-es carry–carries
study–studies
hurry–hurries
cry–cries
4. 特殊变化
have-has
be-is
附：小学到高中需掌握的时态
(一）小学段
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
（二）初中段
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
现在完成时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去将来时
（三）高中段
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
现在完成时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去将来时
现在完成进行时
将来进行时
一般现在时习题专练
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have______ _ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ stu dy_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl ______ _(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I _____ ___(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ___ _____(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike ____ ___(like) cooking.
12. They ____ ___(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt ___ ____(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always ____ ___(do) your homework well.
15. I _____ __(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She ____ ___(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _____ __(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _____ __(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang ____ ___(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day ___ ____(be) it today? － It’s Saturday
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)____ _
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________ ________
4.4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)___________________________________________________
5.5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定
句)_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定
句)___________________________________________________
7.7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提
问)________________________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提
问)___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回
答)________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定
句)___________________________________________________
四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. ________________
习题参考答案
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drinks goes stays makes looks has passes carries comes watches plants flies studies brushes does teaches 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
has are don’t watch doesn’t go Do like do do Do read
teaches take is likes have looks do am goes does watches have is 三、按照要求改写句子
1.Daniel doesn’t watch TV every evening.
2.Do you do your homework every day？No，I don’t.
3.Does she like milk？Yes，she does.
4.Does Amy like playing computer games? No, she doesn’t.
5.We don’t go to school every morning.
6.He doesn’t speak English very well.
7.What do you like in the park?
8.Where does John come from?
9.Is she always a good student? No, she isn’t. 10.Simon and Daniel don’t like going skating.
四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? _Is改成Does_________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? ___likes改成like_______________
3. He likes play games after class. ___play 改成playing_______________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ___teachs 改成teaches_______________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. ___don’t 改成doesn’t____________
2019年小学英语小升初专项复习10：一般现在时 一、用下列单词填空。 1.用下列单词填空 （1）My name________ Li Dong. （2）________ you her friend? （3）Peter and Jack ________classmates. （4）There________many goats on the grass. （5）I ________twelve. （6）We________in the classroom. （7）Amy________from America. （8）He ________my father. （9）You________teachers. （10）They________friends. 二、根据图片提示补全句子。 2.They________to school every day. 3.Chen Jie________ ________ ________on the weekend. 4.I often________ ________ ________in winter.
5.My father usually________ ________after dinner. 6.We________ ________on March 12th every year. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 7.Xiao Fang________（wear）a skirt today. 8.My little brother________（watch）TV every day. 9.I often________（play）the piano. 10.The sun________（shine）and the weather________（get）warmer and warmer. 11.He________（look）so sad today. What's the matter with him? 12.My uncle________（work）in a factory. He is a worker. 13.Who________（have）an eraser? 14.How________（do）Mike feel? 15.Do you________（live）in Haikou? 四、选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。 16.There _______about twenty wild tigers now. A. is B. are C. were 17.He feels sick. He _______a fever. A. has B. have C. is 18.Tom_______ playing basketball. A. like B. don't like C. doesn't like 19.My father often _______dinner at home. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
英语一般现在时试题经典 一、初中英语一般现在时 1．We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow. A. will rain B. rains C. doesn't rain D. won't rain 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，即“主将从现”，故选C。句意是：如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。 【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 2．My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day. A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. will drink 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸是一个茶痴，他每天都喝茶。every day表明时态是一般现在时，主语是he，所以drink用drinks，C是一般过去时；D是一般将来时，故选B。 【点评】考查一般现在时，注意平时识记其标志词及动词的单三式。 3．She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods. A. include B. includes C. including D. included 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：她总是保持均衡饮食。均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。include在句中作谓语，故排除非谓语形式including，根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是B。【点评】考查一般现在时，注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。 4．She _____ out alone at night. A. dare not to go B. dares not go C. doesn't dare to go D. doesn't dares go 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：晚上她不敢一个人出去。dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词，作情态动词时，后面直接跟动词原形，没有人称与数的变化，构成否定时直接在dare 后加not，作行为动词时后跟动词不定式，构成否定需要助动词，故答案是C。 【点评】考查dare的用法，注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。 5．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow. A. won't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. doesn't rain 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义
三年级英语下册 Module1 一、词汇 名词类：song歌曲；TV电视台；colour颜色 形容词类：favourite最喜欢的 二、习惯搭配、短语 my school/ teacher我的学校/老师School TV 学校电视台what colour 什么颜色your favourite song/colour/letter 你最喜欢的歌曲/颜色/字母 my favourite song/colour/letter我最喜欢的歌曲/颜色/字母 三、句型 1、感谢的表达。Thank you to…感谢你…… 2、询问对方最喜欢的某物是什么东西及回答。 ——What is your favourite…？你最喜欢的……是什么？ ——My favourite is…我最喜欢的是…… 3、递给对方东西时的表达。Here you are.给你。 4、询问颜色的句型。 ——What colour？什么颜色？——It is…它是…… 5、询问远处物品是什么及回答。 ——What is that？那是什么？ ——It is…它是…… 四、语法 1、what引导的特使疑问句。 2、here开头的倒装句。 3、含有be动词的一般现在时。 Module2 一、词汇 形容词类：short矮的；tall高的；small小的；big大的；thin瘦的；fat胖的 动物类：elephant大象；tiger老虎；lion狮子；monkey猴子 其他类：they他/她/它们 二、习惯搭配、短语 in the zoo在动物园里boys and girls男孩们和女孩们 a father（monkey）monkey一只猴爸爸（妈妈）a baby monkey一只小猴子this man 这个男人that man 那个男人small and thin又小又瘦 big and fat又大又胖 三、句型 1、询问这是什么的句型及回答。
什么是一般现在时？ 一般现在时的标志是什么？ 第一讲 一般现在时姓名：学校：年级： 【学习目标】: 对所学的最基本时态 , 一般现在时进行全面的回顾,了解其基本结构和句型转换 Part 1: Interesting English. Bill ’s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks.Part 2: Learning. 一般现在时 一. 1.经常发生或反复发生的动作或是习惯。 e.g He gets up at six every day. Do you often wash your hair? 2.永恒的真理。 e.g The sun rises in the east. It snows in winter. 二．always. usually. often. sometimes. every day. every week …e.g He always goes to bed at ten at night. She often gets up late on Sundays. 三1．当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加 -e 或-es 动词的单三形式变化规则 : 规则变化： *.一般动词在词尾加s: e.g. write--writes. read--reads *.以s, x, o, ch, sh 结尾的动词在词尾加es. e.g. watch--watches. wash--washes go--goes. 一般现在时谓语动词的形式是怎样的？
英语一般现在时练习题 及答案 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
基础过关（一般现在时） 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playground. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. _____they______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. _____your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. Mike ______(like) cooking. 21. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle.
最新英语一般现在时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A．snow B．snows C．will snow D．snowed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意：如果明天下雪，我们就去玩雪。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，且主语是it，故答案为B。 2． you read the instructions closely, you would know what I . A．Had, was B．Should, am C．Had, am D．If, was 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：如果你仔细阅读了说明，你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反，在条件状语从句中，若if省略，需将should /had/were提前。主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实，故用am。故选C。 3．Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：每当你买礼物的时候，你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句，采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。 考点：考查动词的时态。 4．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。 考点：考查时态 5．Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books. A．will come; will B．will come; would C．comes; will D．comes; would 【答案】C
一般现在时及现在进行时练习题 1. We often _____ (play) in the playground. 2. He ______ (get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What ______he usually______ (do) after school? 5. Danny________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ____ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ____(read) English every day? 5. Danny________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ____ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ____(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _____ your classmate ______(have) on Monday? 10. What time ______ his mother _____(do) the housework? 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定句型) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句） 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句： 否定句： 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问
六年级英语-一般现在时
2 第一讲 一般现在时 姓名： 学校： 年级： 【学习目标】: 对所学的最基本时态, 一般现在时进 行全面的回顾,了解其基本结构和句 型转换 Part 1: Interesting English. Bill’s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks. Part 2: Learning. 1. e.g He gets up at six every day. Do you often wash your hair? 2.永恒的真理。 e.g The sun rises in the east. It snows in winter. 三
1．当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-e 或-es 动词的单三形式变化规则: 规则变化： *.一般动词在词尾加s: e.g. write--writes. read--reads *.以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾的动词在词尾加es. e.g. watch--watches. wash--washes go--goes. *.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,改y为i, 再加es. carry--carries. fly—flies 不规则变化：be-is have-has 2. 当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词要用原形。 He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼做主语；是第三人称 单数。如： ①Mary looks like her mother. Mary看起来像 她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Mr. Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常 做蛋糕。 ④My mother likes going shopping.我妈妈喜 欢购物。 3、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名 词"作主语，是第三人称单数。如： 3
一般现在时练习题 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning？ 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking. 22.They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23.23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24.You always____ (do) your homework well. 25.25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 26.She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27.27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE. 28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term. 34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes. 36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football. 38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _____________ (not come). 41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun. 42 She ________ (buy) a sweater. 43.Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： 1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
一、单项选择 ( )1.Lily and Liz ___________ a cat.They like it very much. A.have B.has C.there is D.there are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags? —___________,I___________. A.Yes;don' t B.No;don' t have any C.Yes,have any D.No;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________? —Three. A.does;have B.do;have C.does;has D.do;has ( )4.I don't ___________ a dictionary.She ___________ one. A.has;have B.have;have C.have;has D.have;has a ( )5.They don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. A.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.no;some ( )6.—Is this your bike? —No,it is___________.___________is red. A.her;His B.his;Her C.mine;Her D.hers;Mine ( )7.Every day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. A.Tom B.Kate C.Tom and Kate D.Tom's sister ( )8.___________ that old woman ___________ a house near the river? A.Do;has B.Does;have C.Does;has D.Do;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time? ___________,I don't know.I don't have a watch. A.Excuse me;Sorry B.Sorry;Excuse me C.Sorry;Sorry D.Excuse me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now? —I do. A.have B.has
一、单项选择 ( ) and Liz ___________ a like it very much. is are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags —___________,I___________. ;don' t ;don' t have any ,have any ;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________ —Three. ;have ;have ;has ;has ( ) don't ___________ a ___________ one. ;have ;have ;has ;has a ( ) don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. ;some ;some ;any ;some ( )6.—Is this your bike —No,it red. ;His ;Her ;Her ;Mine ( ) day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. and Kate 's sister ( ) that old woman ___________ a house near the river ;has ;have ;has ;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time ___________,I don't don't have a watch. me;Sorry ;Excuse me ;Sorry me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now —I do.
姓名： 一.用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 2. It’s 6o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper. 3. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 4. Amy _________ (be) here just now. 5. _______ (be) there a fly on the table just now? 6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days. 7．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day? 8. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. 9. He often _________ (have) dinner at home. 10. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 11. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 12.They _________ (like) the World Cup. 13. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays. 14. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening. 15. Mike_________ (like) cooking. 16. They _________ (have) the same hobby. 17. You always _________ (do) your homework well. 18. Liu Tao _________ (do) ________ （like）PE. 19. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening. 20. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons today. 21. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 22. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 23. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 24. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 25. ________ Mike________(read) English every day.
英语一般现在时试题经典及解析 一、初中英语一般现在时 1．Sam's uncle is a good cook. He very well. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks D. cooked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：山姆的叔叔是一名优秀的厨师。他厨技精湛。此题考查一般现在时的用法。主语为he，动词用单三式。答案为C。 2．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes. A. has; will buy B. had; bought C. had; would buy D. had; will buy 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果他有钱，他会买许多衣服。if引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是he，动词用三单形式，have有，其三单是has，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，buy买，动词原形，bought是buy的过去式，故选A。 【点评】考查if引导的主从复合句的时态。主语if引导条件状语从句的用法。 3．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. is going around D. was going around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句时态，注意一般现在时的用法。 4．Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：不仅我父母，我妹妹也着迷网上购物。描述客观事实，用一般现在时，not only…but also连接并列的主语时，遵循就近原则，根据my sister，名词单数，be 动词用is，故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和主谓一致的用法。 5．—I don't know if it tomorrow. —Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled. A. will rain；will rain B. rains；will rain C. will rain；rains 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道明天会不会下雨。——如果下雨，学校运动会将被取消。第一个空是if引导宾语从句，tomorrow是一般将来时标志，故用will rain，第二个
三年级英语下册 - 时态 三年级英语下册中涉及到一部分关于时态的知识,主要是关于一般现在时的句型中， 主语是第三人称单数时，动词的形式变化，现整理如下: 一般现在时的句式,标志单词有： always 总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有 时,never从不,every每一, 如： 一般现在时的句子中用到动词时，1、主语是第一人称（I我，We我们），2、第二人称（you你，你们；），3、第三人称复数，they，，动词都是用原形， 只有主语是第三人称单数这种情况下（he，she，it），一般动词的形式需要进行变化， 相关规律： 1、大部分动词，直接在原形后面加S ，例如：like +s =likes, talk+s= talks， work+s=works 例句：My father works very hard. 我父亲工作很努力。这里的My father=he My mother writes a letter every day. 她每天写一封信。My mother=she 2、以o, X ,S, ch, sh,结尾的动词在原形后面加es 例如：go+es=goes, do+es=does, watch+es=watches, teach+es=teaches 例句：Li Zhiyuan goes to school at seven every day. 李致远每天7点去学校。 3、以辅音字母Y结尾的动词需要把原型后面的Y变成i,再加es 例如：fly=fli+es flies, study=studi+es studies 4、特殊变化例如have变has 小记：除了动词be（am，is，are）和动词have以外的动词，如上面提到的 work，study，watch，do等，我们都把它们统称叫行为动词。在一般现在时的句子中，当主语为第三人称单数（he，she，it）时，行为动词需根据以上规则做出变化。 非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远 2019年6月19日
一般现在时 一般现在时的定义：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。 一般现在时的标志词：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时 一般现在时的结构：只有在主语是第三人称单数时动词发生“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化： be---- is are have----has 二、一般现在时用法 1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 They usually go to school by bike. I take the medicine three times a day. She helps her mother once a week. Mary’s father is a policeman. There are 50 students in my class. 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday. 三、一般现在时的句子转换： （1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could 等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：①陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student? 否定句→ She is not a student. ①陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim 否定句→ I can not swim. （2）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数), doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。 例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.
初一英语一般现在时练习题及答案 1）用动词的适当形式填空 1.I like ____________ . 2.He _________ English every day. 3.We _________to school at seven in the morning. 4.Mike________to school at seven in the morning. 5.My mother________ ______ shopping. 6.I can ________ many beautiful pictures. 7.She_________ a model plane. 8.Do you _________________? 9.Does he__________________ ? 10.Does Nancy_________flowers on Saturday ? 11.The teachers___________________. 12.The teacher____________________. 13.The students___________ English in class. 14.The student_________ Chinese after class. 15. Let’s____________and play football . 16. He_____________ like swimming . 17. I’m sorry ____________that . 18. Wang Bing is____________ an E-mail to his friend . 19. He has_____________a headache .
英语一般现在时 Prepared on 22 November 2020
一般现在时态定义及变化规则 例句： I am a teacher, 为：I am not a teacher 一般现在时泛用于习惯性动作，加，单三加s或es，以o/s/sh/ch/x结尾加es 的一般现在时如果句子的动词不是be 动词 "am is are" 而是其他实义动词,和否定句要借助于助动词"do"或者 "does"，也就是说be 动词和实义动词原形不能同时使用。这里的 "do"，"does" 本身没有什么意义，只是帮助构成疑问句和."do"和 "does"的使用要随着人称的变化而变化。请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。 肯定句：I go to school every day. 否定句：I don't go to school every day. 单三形式肯定句：He goes to school every day. 否定句：He doesn't go to school every day. Do you go to school every day -----------Does he go to school every day
Yes, I do. (No, I don't) --------------Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't) 当是第三人称单数时 为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语 为：主语+doesn't++宾语为：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语 肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does. 注：第三人称用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 动词的一般现在时态, 除了第三人称单数(he she it) 外,其余都用动词原形。 当主语是其他人称时 肯定句为：主语+动词原形+宾语 否定句为：主语+助动词don't+动词原形+宾语 疑问句为：Do+主语+动词原形+宾语 肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词do. 注：变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not", 可以简写为 "don't".