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大学英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !

2. abolish v. 废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! ----A daydreamer

3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!

4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!

5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are wom en’s accessories. What are men’s? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.

6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?

7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!

8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?

9. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle

10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.

11. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.

12. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.

13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~

14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?

15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> amplify sound with the use of electronic equipment 通过使用电子仪器扩大声音 We must amplify our effort by working a lot harder.

16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy

17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.

18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.

19. apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.

20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket

21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.

22. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.

23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.

24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.

25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.

26. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.

27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.

28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 > The attendant conducts us to the hall for conference.

29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?

30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .

31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.

34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.

35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.

36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.

37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future

38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 > Now, look straight, don't blink.

39. blunder n. 大错 > I can't believe he has committed such a blunder.

40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 > I will bluntly give you my opinion.

41. blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.

42. bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

43. browse v. 浏览 > ~ a web-page

44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage > We live in a beautiful era, is also a brutal era.

45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊 > The patient swallowed the capsule without drinking water.

46. carve v. 刻 > Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.

47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.

48. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers

49. caution n. 小心 > To succeed in trading, you need both confidence and caution.

50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that

51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的 > Chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom

52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.

53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play

54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....

55. coincidence n. 巧合 > What an unfortunate coincidence!

56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with

57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.

58. commence v. 开始 > Shall we commence the ceremony?

59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.

60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office

61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.

62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.

63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia

64. complement v. 补充,与---相配 The music ~s the film well.

65. compliment v. /n. 赞美> Her guests complimented her on her cooking.

> Thank you for your compliment.

66. comply with v. 遵从 > We should comply with reasonable requests.

67. compulsory a. 必做的 > ~ education

68. conceive of v. 构想> I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!

69. confidential a. 机密的 > This message is confidential.

70. conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs

71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.

72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的> lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy

73. conserve v. 保护> If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.

>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.

74. consolidate v. 巩固 > consolidate your power

75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.

76. contaminate v. 污染 If you ~ something, you make it dirty.

77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 >You must ~ the results of the action.

78. contempt n. 轻视 >Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.

79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.

80. contradict v. 相矛盾 > She does not like to contradict her husband in public.

81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.

82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) > The two rivers converge here.

83. cordial a. 热情的 > I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.

84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀 ~ officials

85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom

86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物> But in the end he knew that he would find his counterpart.

87. criterion n. 标准 =standard > Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.

88. curb v. 控制, 约束 =restrain / restrict > I my curbed my appetite for food.

89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man

90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.

91. deduce v. 推断 > What can you deduce from the scene?

92. dedicate v. 献给 > To dedicate more efforts to helping others.

93. defendant n. 被告 > The lawyer represented the defendant in court.

94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet

95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 > The union defied the management and went on a strike.

96. degenerate v. 退化 > Their debate degenerated into an exchange of insults.

97. degrade v. 降低身份 > No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence

can defeat us.

98. deprive v. 剥夺 > You ~d him of his right to privacy.

99. descendant n. 后代 > He is a descendant of Confucius.

100. destiny n. 命运=fate > I am the Master of my destiny. I believe that destiny is out of our control.

101. destructive a. 破坏性的 > The weapon has a great ~ power.

102. deteriorate v. 恶化 >His health has ~d.

103. deviate from v. 偏离 > He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.

104. dignity n. 尊严 > To live with dignity.

105. dilemma n. 困境>A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?

106. diminish v. 变少 > The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.

107. disable v. 丧失能力 > The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.

108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 > Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds. 109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two

110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message

111. disperse v. 分散,消散,驱散 > ~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.

112. disposition n. 性情=temperament > How to control one’s disposition?

113. distort v. 歪曲 > Nobody can distort the historical facts.

114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

115. dizzy a. 头晕的 > I feel dizzy.

116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?

117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.

118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures

119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) > make a ~ of the letter

121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述> Don’t ~ on the past.

122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 > An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 > ~ the truth from the witness

124. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor.

125. elite n. 精英 > The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite education coexisting with popular education.

126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 > Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous > You should exercise more to keep energetic.

128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.

129. erupt v. 喷发 > A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.

130. essence n. 实质; 精华 > the ~ of his theory/ in ~

131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever

132. evoke v. 唤起,引起 =elicit > The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.

133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)> Everything well, we started on an expedition.

134. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出

=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen

135. expire v. 期满 > Your passport ~s in a month.

136. expertise n. 专门知识> He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.

137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.

138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.

140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists

141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.

142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint > In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.

143. flaw n. 缺陷> I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!

144. fluctuate n. 波动> He fluctuated between hopes and fears.

145. formulate v. 构想 > If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?

146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child

147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 > Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.

148. furious a. 暴怒的 > It was a furious storm.

149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.

150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.

151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 > a ~ day/ future

152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> > Gossips are like rumors.

153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow > Be strong in grief.

154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.

155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.

156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运 > She hauled her large box into the room.

157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 > He was ~ed by the terrible scene.

158. hinder v. 阻碍 >No difficulties can ~ me.

159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起 > The price of raw materials has been hoisted by 15%.

160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japanese ~.

161. hospitality n. 好客 > We all appreciate your kindness and hospitality.

162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.

163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.

164. impulse n. 冲动 > act on impulse

165. incidence a. 发生率 > explore incidence of child obesity

166. indignant a. 愤怒的 > An honest man is properly indignant at the offer of a bribe.

167. infectious a. 传染的 > The investigation found no evidence of infectious disease.

168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 ~handicraftsman

169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy

170. initiate v. 开始;发起 > ~ a new plan

171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 > Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.

172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的 > This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing. 173. intensify v. 加剧 > The noise intensified.

174. intermittent a. 断断续续 > the ~ rain showers

175. intimidate v. 恐吓> The thief intimidated my mother into not telling the police.

176. intricate a. 错综复杂的 > A detective novel usually has an intricate plot.

177. intrinsic a. 固有的 > ~ value

178. intuition n. 直觉 > Your ~ is your sixth sense.

179. invalid a. 无效的 > an ~ license

180. invariably ad. 不变地;始终 > Power invariably means both responsibility and danger. 181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy > His remarks irritated me a little.

182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.

183. junk n. 废物 > ~ food

184. kidnap v. 绑架 > He threatened to kidnap her child.

185. legend n. 传奇 > I want to tell you a well-known legend.

186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful > That wasn't a legitimate solution

187. liability n. 责任 > The company has to undertake heavy liability.

188. literacy n. 读写能力> For most people, literacy is about reading and writing.

189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 > Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language. 190. litter v. 乱扔 > No littering!

191. magnify v. 放大,扩大> ~ the photo

192. manifest v. 显示,表明> The illness ~s itself with a high fever.

193. marginal a. 微小的 > You are always doing something marginal when the boss drops by your desk.

194. masculine a. 男性的 > Blue is usually considered a masculine color.

195. mediate v. 调解 > He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.

196. merge a. 合并 > We can merge our two small businesses into a larger one.

197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons

198. mingle v 混合 > She looked at him, love and disgust mingled on her face.

199. mobilize v. 动员 > He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.

200. na?ve a. 天真的=innocent > I deemed my childhood was na?ve and happy; innocent and wonderful.

201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 > the ~ cost

202. norm n. 标准 > reach the ~

203. notable a. 著名的> This city is the birthplace of many notable historic figures.

204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 > If one has a scandal, he becomes ~

205. nourish v. 养育 > We need good food to nourish the starving infants.

206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~

207. obscure a. 费解的,模糊不清的;不著名的 > Is the sentence still ~ to you?

> His name was ~ 3 years ago.

208. odor n. 气味 > I smelt a strange ~.

209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for > In basketball, he offsets his small size by his cleverness and speed.

210. optimum a. 最佳的 > For optimum results, please read this entire page before starting, then follow these steps.

211. orient v. 使适应 ~ oneself to

212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~ed with sadness/~ majority

213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction > Man is really something of a paradox.

214. participant n. 参加者 > He is a participant of the crime and he has criminal taint.

215. patent n. 专利 , v. 取得专利 > When should I apply for a patent if I have an invention?

> How long does it take to patent an invention?

216. patrol v./n. 巡逻 > We've been patrolling for days but have seen nothing.> on patrol在巡逻中217. patriotic a. 爱国的 > The song aroused patriotic sentiment.

218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib

219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透> A bad smell ~s the building. / Water ~d all the books in the room.

220. perpetual a. 永久的 > Justice is perpetual and immortal.

221. pertinent a. 有关的 = relevant > skills ~ to the profession

222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉 > His mother did her best to plead his case.

223. ponder v. 思考 >She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.

224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict > The author portrays life in a refugee camp very vividly. 225. precede v. 先于 > He preceded his speech with thanks to the committee.

226. precedent n. 先例 > There is no precedent for this situation.

227. preclude n. 阻止 (from) > These conditions preclude us from joining in this event.

228. predecessor n. 前任 > The new communications revolution will, like its predecessor, change the way we think.

229. predominant a. 主导的 > Education will play a more and more predominant role in social and economic development.

230. premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong.

231. prescription n. 处方 > Take this prescription to the pharmacy

232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~

233.prevalent a. 流行的 > Is malaria still prevalent among the population here?

234. prey vi. 捕食;折磨 n. 捕食;牺牲者;被捕食的动物 > This problem has been preying on my mind all day.

235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom

236. proficiency n. 熟练 > The good news is that with proper training, nearly all children can learn to read with proficiency.

237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的 > Although the sentence is short, but contains a profound truth of life.

238. prolong v. 延长 > It can prolong your life.

239. prospective a. 预期的,未来的 >his ~ father-in-law

240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter.

241. random a. 随意的 at ~

242. reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops

243. reassure v. 使放心> We went to the hospital to reassure ourselves about his condition. 244. reconcile v. 使和解 > The teacher in charge of our class had to reconcile disputes among the students.

245. rectify v. 纠正 > You should rectify your error before it is too late.

246. refrain from v. 抑制 > We must refrain from spitting in public places.

247. refute v. 驳倒 > refuted his claim that he was innocent.

248. remainder n. 剩余的部分 > I will go ahead with three of you, and the remainder can wait here. 249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.

250. reproach v. 责备=blame > The manager reproached the new salesgirl for her carelessness. 251. resemblance v. 相似 > I was looking for some resemblance between my ancestor and myself. 252. resent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname.

253. retort v. 反驳 > He retorted that I was to blame. 他反驳说这事全赖我。

254. retrieve v. 取回 (get back, bring back) > He retrieved the important letter from the waste paper basket.

255. reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion for family ~

256. revelation n. 揭示 > What revelation do you get from this story?

257. revive v. 使复苏>~ economy

258. rigorous a. 严格的 ~ training for doctors

259. rip v. 撕裂 > You should rip the cover off the box first.

260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.

261. robust a. 健壮的 > To be an astronaut, you must be in robust health. It is not an occupation for a frail person.

262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay > But plastics and rubber never rot. If they are burned, they give off poisonous gases.

263. safeguard v. 保护 > We must safeguard forest timber.

264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized > savage manners

265. scent n. 香味> On summer evenings the flowers gave forth an almost intoxicating scent. 266. scrutiny n. 细看 > A close scrutiny of these arguments would reveal how ridiculous it is . 267. setback n. 挫折 > How should we face life setback?

268. shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream.

269. simulate v. 模拟 > It is important for language learning to simulate the audio-visual process. 270. skeptical a. 怀疑的> Her tone is skeptical and detached. 她的声音是怀疑的,冷漠的。

271. slack a. 松弛的 > Business is slack in this season.

272. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做 > We had to laugh and sneak out. 我们一边笑一边溜了出去。

273. sober a. 未醉的> I’m ~ enough.

274. specifications n. 规格,说明书 > Can you give me a price list with specifications?

275. spectacle n. 景象,大观 > This is a moving spectacle.

276. spectator n. 旁观者 > He was content to stand by as an impassive spectator. 他满足于站在旁边做一个冷漠的旁观者。

277. spontaneous a. 自发的 > Success is not spontaneous combustion. You must first set yourself on fire! 成功不是自发燃烧而成的!你必须点燃自己的激情!

278. stability n. 稳定 > We must promote stability and unity.

279. stagger v. 蹒跚 > The drunkard stagger across the road.

280. stationary a. 固定的,静止不动的 > A stationary object is easy to be aimed at.

281. stimulus n. 刺激 > Ambition is a great stimulus.

282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a ~ reply

283. stubborn a. 倔强的> Mike was a stubborn boy when I first met him.

284. stumble v. 绊倒 > He stumbled down the stairs like a mad man.

285. subordinate a. 从属的 > Pleasure should be subordinate to duty . 与工作相比,娱乐应是次要的。

286. subscribe to v. 订阅 > Which journal(s) do you subscribe to ?

287. subsidy n. 补贴> May we have a subsidy for sales promotion?

288. subtle a. 微妙的>the ~ difference of the two words

289. supervise v. 监督 > Supervise and motivate team members

290. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制 > She could not suppress a rising panic.

291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛 > Martin tangled with her over the question.

292. tariff n. 关税 > As a WTO member, China is supposed to greatly reduce tariff and non-tariff barriers.

293. tease v. 取笑 > Marian teased George about his big glasses.

294. temperament n. 气质 > He has an elastic temperament. 他有开朗的性情。

295. tempt v. 引诱 > Nothing could tempt her to evil. 什麽也不能引诱她做坏事。

296. tentative a. 试探的 > I think we can draw up a tentative plan now.

297. terminate v. 终止 > The game terminated in a victory for Italian team.

298. texture n. 质地 > I choose paper towel because I like the texture.

299. threshold n. 开端 on the ~ of (即将开始)

300. timid a. 胆小的 > The timid person must grow in courage before opportunity will knock. 301. tolerant a. 宽容的 > Treats each matter and each person with the tolerant heart.

302. toss v. 抛,甩 > The pupil tossed his schoolbag into the air.

303. tow v. 拖 > My car towed his car to a garage.

304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous > Beware when you handle the toxic chemical.

305. trait n. 特点, 特性 personality ~

306. transaction n. 交易 > In order to conclude the transaction, we accept your price. 为了达成交易,我们接受你方之价格。

307. transit n. 运输 > A part of the goods were damaged in transit.

308. transition n. 过渡, 转变 > This is our successful implementation from the traditional to the transition to digital technology. 这是我们成功实现从传统向数字技术过渡的关键因素。

309. transplant v./n. 移植 > The doctors will transplant a human heart into the patient.

310. trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的 > At first, the incident seemed to be trivial.

311. tumble v. 跌到,翻滚(stumble绊倒) > She tumbled off her bicycle.

312. turbulent a. 混乱的 > She tried to calm her turbulent thoughts.

313. unanimous a. 一致的 > He was elected with unanimous approval.

314. underestimate v. 低估 > Never underestimate the power of dream / love / competition! 315. undermine v. 暗中破坏 > Never let small flaws undermine your confidence.

不要让小问题破坏你的自信。

316. undergo v. 经历 ~ great changes

317. underlying a. 潜在的 > This word has its underlying meaning.

318. uphold v. 支持 ~ world peace

319. vent n.. 排放口 give ~ to(发泄)

320. verge n. 边缘 =brink> on the verge of bankruptcy

321. versatile a. 多才多艺的 > Only a versatile person can settle the complex problem .

322. vicinity n. 附近 in the ~

323. visa n. 签证 > I would like to extend my visa. 我想延长我的签证期限。

324. visualize v. 设想 > I cannot visualize what he looked like.

325. vulgar a. 粗俗的 > Cut out all the vulgar expressions. 删去所有粗俗的用语。

326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的 > Vulnerable groups exist in every society. 任何社会都存在弱势群体。327. warfare n. 战争 > This is a doomed failing warfare. 这是一场注定要失败的战争。

328. warrant n. 授权令;理由>The policeman has a ~ to arrest you.

329. weary a. 疲劳的, 厌倦的 > Young people weary of countless restrictions.

330. wrinkle v. 起皱 > Her face wrinkled with age.

331. accelerate v. 加速 > accelerate international peace and friendship / economic growth

332. accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的 > Books are the most accessible and wisest of counselors and the most patient of teachers. 书籍是最易接近和最具智慧的顾问,还是最有耐心的良师益友。

333. acknowledge v. 感谢, 承认 > Jack acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter./ We must acknowledge our defeat.

334. acquire v. 学会 > We can acquire a new culture by moving to a new region.

335. address v. 向---讲话 > A woman rose to address the chairman .

336. alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 > She is alert to every sound and movement.

337. allege a. 推断 b. 断言 > Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.学生时不时会称病缺课。

338. allocate v.. 位于, 分配 > We have allocated this room to you.

339. appeal v. 有吸引力, 呼吁,上诉, 求助于 > His argument appealed to me. / The college appealed to its alumni for funds. / We will appeal to a great variety of sources of information.

340. applicable a. 适用的 > These principles are applicable to all minority nationality areas.

341. assess v. 估价 > The hurricane damage was assessed at three million dollars.

342. assumption n. 假定 > The facts proved her assumption wrong.

343. successor n. 继任者 > His successor as the chairman will be at the conference.

344. bond n. 联系 > The family bond is an ancient tradition for us.

345. bounce v. 反弹 > While you wait for it to bounce back, annuity rates could fall.在您等待经济反弹的时候,年金收益率可能已经下调了。

346. breed v. 培育 > Wolong is part of efforts to breed giant pandas in hopes of increasing the species' chances of survival.

347. bump into v. 碰见,撞上 > I'm sorry to bump into you.

348. campaign n. 运动 > The president is waging a campaign to win over organized labor.

总统开展了一场运动以赢得工会工人的支持。

349. category n. 种类 > Choose a category and browse clubs, or create your own club.

350. cease n. 停止 > Time like the river that never cease .

351. chaos n. 混乱 > It is impossible to establish democracy amid economic chaos.

352. component n. 部件 > We want to try this component as sample.

353. confess v. 坦白 > Now, I must confess that I'm at my wit's end. 现在我必须承认我已毫无办法。354. constitute v. 构成 > Listening, speaking, reading, then writing constitute the fundamental order in language learning.

355. consistent a. 一致的, 不中断的 > The key is to take consistent action.

356. consultant n. 顾问 > I'm still working as a freelance consultant at the moment.

现在我仍然以一名自由顾问的身份在工作。

357. controversial a. 有争议的 > The politicians will distance themselves from the controversial issues.

政客们想要尽量远离有争议的问题。

358. convert v. 转变>convert the hotel into a apartment building

359. defect n. 缺陷 > Laziness is our common defect.

360. deliberate a. 故意的,慎重的 =on purpose > It is a deliberate action, often connected with battle and war. / He did it in a deliberate manner.

361. depress v. 使沮丧 > It depressed us that no progress was made during the negotiations. 362. detect v. 发现 > I detected a note of pity in her voice.

363. descend v. 下降 > An individual can force love to descend, can magic it up.

一个人可能使爱情夭折,也能使爱情奇迹般重现。

364. dim a. 昏暗的 > Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life.

365. disguise v. 化装,伪装 > Mary disguised her handwriting by writing with her left hand.

366. dispose of v. 去掉; 处理 > Let's dispose of this matter once and for all.

让我们永远解决这件事情吧。

367. distress n. /v. 痛苦 > He is in distress for money. 他为钱而苦恼。/ The tragic news distressed us all. / The manager was distressed by excessive work. 经理因过度操劳而精疲力竭。

368. diverse a. 多样的 > America is so vast and diverse that invites me to explore it. If you are willing to work hard, then the opportunity abounds. 美国是个辽阔无垠,丰富多元的国家,它使我有实地探究的机会,如果你工作努力,那麽机会倒不少。

369. document v. 证明 > Can you document your claims? 你能证明你的主张吗?

370. dominate v. 支配 > She must dominate her passions.

371. drain v, n . 排走;耗尽 > After these three words, her strength seems to drain away. / The country was experiencing brain drain. 那个国家经历了人才外流。

372. discard v. 丢弃> Don’t ~ the drink cans carelessly.

373. exaggerate v. 夸大 > During the interview, some interviewees tend to exaggerate.

374. rival n. 对手=opponent > The bank merged with its major rival. 该银行与其主要对手合并了。375. exploit v. 利用 > How do I fully exploit the experience?

376. external a. 外在的 > They are the external or uncontrollable factors.

377. extinguish v. 熄灭> They tried to extinguish the flames. / She extinguished him with a single word.她一句话就说得他哑口无言。

378. feasible a. 可行的 > Your suggestion is feasible to a certain extent.

379. fertile a. 肥沃的 > The fertile land assures the high productivity.

380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁荣 > As a result, your relationship will grow and flourish.

你们的关系将会因此成长和繁荣。

381. fragment n. 碎片 > The time fragment also cannot meet again. 时光的碎片再也接不起来。382. furnish v. 提供,配置=provide>He furnished me with a lot of useful information.

383. genuine a. 真的 > His suitcase was made of genuine leather.

384. grope v. 摸索 > Why grope after the meaning of a word? Look it up in the dictionary!

干吗要在心中琢磨一个词的意思?查词典好了!

385. harbor v. 心怀> We all harbor fears about the future.

386. harmony n. 和谐 > The couple live together in harmony.

387. hollow a. 空的, 中空的, 空洞的 > Hollow and alone.

388. hostile a. 敌视的 > He is hostile to reform.

389. illusion n. 幻想 > You think that, do you? Pure illusion!

390. imaginary a. 虚构的 > All the events described in this story are imaginary.

391. ignite v. 点燃 > When you introduce a spark, you can ignite the fuel.

如果你导入一点火花,你就能点燃燃料。

392. impetus n. 推动,动力 > Thanks our customers for their support and trust, which is the impetus for us to develop.

393. immune a. 免疫的,免除的 > These factors can also affect the immune system. / Not that Beijing is immune from the turmoil. 但北京也不是对这场金融危机完全免疫的。

394. incentive n. 刺激 > Some people go after money incentive. 金钱奖励对有些人行之有效。

395. indulge v. 沉溺于 ~ oneself in

396. induce v. 引起; 诱导 > People are always induced by advertisements to buy things they don't really need.

397. ingredient n. 配料 the ~s of pizza

398. initiative n. 主动性 > You should take the ~.

399. intimate a. 亲密的 > We yearn for intimate relationships.

400. intervene v.干预> Our President has no intention of intervening in your internal affairs. 401. liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to > Without careful investigation, we are liable to come to wrong conclusions. 不仔细调查研究,我们就很容易得出错误结论。

402. liberal a. 自由的 > He is liberal in his view on government. 他对政体的看法是属于自由主义的。403. linger v. 继续逗留;留恋 > They lingered in the beautiful town.

404. mature a. 成熟的 > Audiences can expect a more mature film this time, too.

405. moderate a. 适度的 > ~ physical exercises

406. motivate v. .激励 > A desire to pass Band 6 ~s her to work hard.

407. multiply v. 繁殖,增加 > This will multiply our chances of success. / Friendships multiply joys and divide grief.

408. overall a. 总体的 > an ~ impression

409. perceive v. 感知 > He has now perceived his error.

410. prevail over v . 胜过 > Justice will prevail over injustice.

411. prime n. 壮年 He died in the ~ of his life.

412. priority n. 优先权 give ~ to

413. prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished > He plays a prominent part in public life.

414. prone to a. 易于 > Their expectant mothers are more prone to high blood pressure, diabetes and heart problems. 他们的妈妈在怀孕期间更容易得高血压,糖尿病和心脏疾病。

415. prosperity n. 繁荣 > In times of prosperity money circulates quickly. / I wish you prosperity. 416. reckless a. 卤莽的 > Avoid reckless people.

417. relevant a. 有关的 > Please collect the relevant data.

418. remedy n. 治疗法 > Patience is the best remedy. 忍耐是最好的良药。

419. resistant a. 抵抗的 > Tommy Carter started working on drought-resistant soybeans in 1981. 1981年,汤米?卡特开始致力于研究抗旱大豆。

420. respective a. 分别的,各自的 > We live for our respective dream.

421. resume v. 重新开始 > I tried to persuade her to resume her job as secretary.

422. scandal n. 丑闻 > The mayor was involved in a bribery scandal .

423. scatter v. .驱散 > They scatter all my winter dreams. 他们赶走了我所有的冬梦。

424. sentiment n. 感情 > She is a girl of sentiment. 她是一个多愁善感的女孩。

425. severe a. 严重的 ~ wound

426. shield v. 保护 > Shield yourself from bad influences.

427. simultaneously a. 同时地 > Able to handle multiple tasks simultaneously.能够同时处理多重任务。

428. sole a. 唯一的 > Walking is my sole exercise.

429. sponsor n. 赞助者 v. 赞助The company is the major sponsor of the party. / Would you like to sponsor us?

430. startle v. 惊吓 , 令人惊奇的 > I hope you see things that startle you.

431. stray v. 走失 > a young girl who has strayed 一名误入歧途的年轻姑娘

432. substantial a. 可观的,大量的=considerable> a substantial income

433. sufficient a. 充分的 > The police have not got sufficient information

434. supplement v./n. 补充>He ~ed his income by taking apart-time job.

435. testify v. 作证 > He testified against the accused. 他作了不利于被告的证词。/ His friends will testify for him. 他的朋友们将为他作证。

436. trigger v. 引发 ~ a debate/war

437. swing v. 摇摆> Can you swing your father round to our point of view?

你能说服你父亲转而赞成我们的观点吗?

438. universal a. 普遍的 > Music is the universal language.

439. utilize v. 利用 > We must utilize all available resources.

440. variation n. 变动> the ~ in temperature

441. virtually ad. 实际上 > He was virtually a prisoner.

442. wretched a. 难过的, 可怜的 > They are living in wretched poverty. 他们过著可怜的贫苦生活。443. flexible a. 灵活的The dancer’s body is very ~.

444. facet n. 侧面 a ~ of American life

445. endeavor v. /n. 努力 > I'll endeavor to ascertain her mind. 我得先努力弄清楚她的想法。/The person who believe without endeavor success will come naturally are in daydream.

446. elaborate a. 精心的 > They have made elaborate preparations for the state visit.

他们为这次国事访问作了精心的准备。

447. crude a. 未加工的 ~ oil

448. preach v. 说教 > The teacher kept preaching about the importance of study.

449. strive v. 力求 ~ for freedom

450. punctual a. 守时的>He is a ~ man.

451. harness v. 治理 ~ a river

452. integrity n. 诚实;完整, 正直> Without integrity, he will lose the best friend.

453. submit to v. 上交,屈服=yield to > Some of you have not yet submitted your homework to me./Do you want to submit to his threat?

454. launch v. 发起 > launch man-made satellite / launch an extensive public works program开始一项大规模的市政工程计划 / launch an attack / launch a new project

455. striking a. 显著的 > striking difference/ feature

456. instinct n. 本能 > We sometimes act on instinct. 我们有时凭直觉行动。/ Birds learn to fly by instinct. 鸟类学习飞翔是出于本能。

457. maintenance n. 保养 > Has he enrolled in the car maintenance class this year?

他今年报名参加汽车维修班的学习了吗?

458. scrape v. 刮,擦 > Scrape the mud off your shoes with this knife. / We shall scrape through anyhow. 不管怎样,我们将渡过困难。

459. sensible a. 合情理的 > Do you deem this plan sensible? 你认为这项计划明智吗?

460. eliminate v. 去除 > Our goal is to eliminate poverty.

461. propel v. 推动 > His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime.

吸毒成瘾使他走上犯罪的道路。

462. pledge n. 保证 > They have pledged their support for our case. 他们已发誓支持我们的诉讼。463. label n. 标签, v. 标记 > The label says that food contains peanuts. 该食物标签说它含有花生。/ They labeled him as a communist. 他们说他是一名共产党员。

464. justify v. 使…有正当理由 > He attempts to justify his conduct. 他试图为他的行为辩护。

465. initiate v. 创始 > Develop and initiate a new project in support of vocational service.

466. stereotype n. 陈规,固定的看法 > They unfortunately become the target of the stereotype and discrimination.

467. identify…with v. 使等同, 认同 > Never identify opinions with facts. / Voters identify with the young candidate.选民们很同情那位年轻的候选人。

468. convey v. 传达 > Please convey my best wishes to your parents.

469. collapse v. 坍塌 > Despite their efforts the project collapsed. / Both his health and his business collapsed within a year.

470. affection n. 喜爱,情感 > How to solve affection problem?

471. yield v. 结出,生产 > It is the trade of lawyers to question everything, yield nothing, and to talk by the hour. 律师的生意是:质问一切事情、得不出任何结果、而按钟点收费说话。

472. promising a. 有希望的 > We all look on him as a very promising young man.

473. publicity n. 公众的注意, 宣传,广告 > His job is producing publicity for the child welfare organization. 他的任务是为儿童福利组织撰写宣传材料。

474. hazard n. 危险 > But risks must be taken, because the greatest hazard in life is to risk nothing. 475. forge v. 伪造~ a famous painter’s signature

476. concession n. 让步 > Can we each make some concession?

477. submerge v. 淹没 > The whole village and the fields have been submerged by floods. / His aspirations were submerged by the necessity of making a living.

478. imperative a. 必要的 > I think it is imperative we have a very large fiscal stimulus. 我认为这是我们有个巨大的财政刺激所必须的。

479. elapse v. 逝去 > Fifteen minutes elapsed before the performance began.

480. confine v. 限制 > be confined to the bed 卧床不起/ the house 闭门不出

481. thrive v. 繁荣=prosper > A business cannot thrive without investment.

482. resort to v. 诉诸于 > If other means fail, they will resort to force.

483. sustain v. 维持=support > But for how long can China sustain such growth?

484. highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分> Of course we must highlight that the system can hardly be inaccurate. 当然我们必须强调这一点,即该系统根本不可能出错。/ Learn to highlight your positive attribute.学会突出自己正面品质特点。/ It is the highlight of my day! 这是我今天最快乐的时候了!485. massive a. 大量的; 大而重的 > That is a massive increase

486. mask v. 掩饰 > They masked their true intentions.

487. restore v. 恢复 > How can I restore health quickly?

488. restraint n. 约束 > Russia urged the international community to show restraint in its response to the test. 俄罗斯敦促国际社会在对伊朗试射导弹问题上保持克制。

489. scope n. 范围 > Scope: Car sales. 经营范围:小汽车销售。

490. seemingly ad. 表面上 > The negotiations had come to a seemingly unbreakable deadlock .

谈判到了一个看来已无法打开的僵局。

491. speculate v. 猜测,深思 > This is the method that we have been speculating about.

这正是我们一直在思考的方法。

492. steep a. 陡的 > Long and steep is the path to success.

493. summon v. 唤起> How can I ~ up his courage?

494. shift v. 移动;转变 > ~ responsibility on to others

495. transient a. 短暂的 > The transient happiness vanished. She went home with a broken heart. 496. prompt a. 迅速的 > In business, a prompt reply is imperative. 在商业上迅速的回复是必要的。497. impart v. 传授 > I will impart the interesting news to you .

498. embody v. 体现 > Let your happy life embody in every home detail.

让您的幸福人生体现在家居的每个细节。

499. confront v. 面对 > The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of wages. /

We must confront the future with optimism. 我们必须乐观地面对未来。

500. triumph n. 胜利 > To win without risk is to triumph without glory .

没有冒险的成功好比没有荣誉的胜利。

9月大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.doczj.com/doc/f513933496.html,/wenkxd.htm(报名网址) 综合题,请根据题目给出的内容,来回答下面给出的试题。Part ⅡReading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, Each passage is followed by some questions at unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. In 1985 when a Japan Air Lines (JAL) jet crashed, its president, Yasumoto Takagi, called each victim’s family to apologize, and then promptly resigned. And in 1987, when a subsidiary of Toshiba sole sensitive military technology to the former Soviet Union, the chairman of Toshiba gave up his post. These executive actions, which Toshiba calls “the highest form of apology,”may seem bizarre to US managers. No one at Boeing resigned after the JAL crash, which may have been caused by a faulty Boeing repair. The difference between the two business cultures centers around different definitions of delegation. While US executives give both responsibility and authority to their employees, Japanese executives delegate only authority—the responsibility is still theirs. Although the subsidiary that sold the sensitive technology to the Soviets had its own management, the Toshiba top executives said they “must take personal responsibility for not creating an atmosphere throughout the Toshiba group that would make such activity unthinkable, even in an independently run subsidiary.” Such acceptance of community responsibility is not unique to businesses in Japan. School principals in Japan have resigned when their students committed major crimes after school hours. Even if they do not quit, Japanese executives will often accept primary responsibility in other ways, such as taking the first pay cut when a company gets into financial trouble. Such personal sacrifices, even if they are largely symbolic, help to create the sense of community and employee loyalty that is crucial to the Japanese way of doing business. Harvard Business School professor George Lodge calls the ritual acceptance of blame “almost a feudal (封建的) way of purging (清除) the community of dishonor,”and to some in the United States, such resignations look cowardly. However, in an era in which both business and governmental leaders seem particularly good at evading responsibility, many US managers would probably welcome an infusion (灌输) of the Japanese sense of responsibility, If, for instance,

2019大学英语六级核心高频词汇

大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除

absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的,有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列,一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

英语六级考试重点词汇精精编版

英语六级考试重点词汇 精精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】

1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定 / certify证明,证实 / rectify纠正,整顿 / justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定 ,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify 2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐 ,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥 3. cooperation / corporation 4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of 5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降 6. compensate / supplement 7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力 8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的 / delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的 9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的 10. exceedingly / excessively 11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence 12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的 13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的 / sensible 14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败 15. jeopardize危及,冒险 / terminate / resume relations 16. inspire / expire 17. literal / liberal / literary文学的

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