江苏大学大学英语复习资料
Part I Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for C reasons; prices are often lower online, you don’t have to A in busy shops and you can buy almost C product B with just a few clicks of your mouse.
Computer trends are often C by males but this year women are expected to do more shopping on the internet. It seems women are now more attracted to the C of online shopping than they C be.
Average spending online this Christmas by women will rise to ￡240 B the slightly lower average of ￡233 for men, D the average spend per person on the high street is only ￡197.
In the past a lot of people were C to shop online. Many were worried about the D of entering their card details on the internet and the D of the internet but as shopping online has become more 13, these worries have begun to 14 .
One 15 of the online shopping boom is the UK high street. Many companies are 16 that not enough shoppers are coming through their doors in the run-up to Christmas. 17 there are lots of special 18 in the shops. Most shops traditionally have sales after Christmas but this year the 19 have come early in an 20 to lure consumers to spend.
1. A. a large amount of B. a large quantity of
C. a number of D, a plenty of
2. A. queue up B. turn up C. hold up D. take up
3. A. some B. a C. any D. much
4. A. imaginative B. imaginable C. considerate D. considerable
5. A. donated B. determined C. dominated D. destined
6. A. concentration B. Contribution C. Convenience D. conscience
7. A. are used to B. are accustomed to
C. used to
D. accustomed to
8. A. comparing from B. compared to C. comparing to D. compared from
9. A. when B. what C. as D. while
10. A enthusiastic B. hostile C. reluctant D. tolerant
11. A. credit B. sincerity C. insurance D. security
12. A. capability B. responsibility C. capacity D. reliability
13. A. far-reaching深远的，广泛的 B. widespread普遍的，广泛的 C. universal全体的，广泛的 D. epidemic流行病
14. A. dissolve溶解，结束 B. disappear C. wither 枯萎，干枯 D. disintegrate破裂，崩溃
15. A. advocator拥护者，提倡者 B. supporter支持者，拥护者 C witness D. victim 牺牲者，受害者
Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should
decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.
But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave, 25 feet high and 500 feet along its face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.
Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea. During most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms (600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as on a day without a breath of wind.
21. According to the passage, destruction caused by high waves occurs ____B______.
A. regularly
B. rarely
C. always
D. predictably
22. We know from the passage that out at sea, when waves going in opposite directions meet, their force ______C____.
A. causes great damage
B. extends to the ocean floor
C. is liable to lessen
D. increases rapidly
23. It is clear that coastal depth ____B______.
A. is the only factor influencing the strength of high waves
B. influences the power of high waves
C. has no influence upon the strength of high waves
D. is irrelevant to the question of the power of high waves
24. From the second paragraph we know that the power of very high waves striking the shore is ___C_______.
A. constant
B. equalized
C. variable
D. perpetual
25. From your reading of the paragraph, which of the following is true? B
A. At a depth of 1,200 feet the effects of a violent surface storm are frightful.
B. A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by a raging surface storm.
C. A typhoon 500 miles out at sea can stir up the ocean bed.
D. If high waves can strike the shore with a horizontal force of 75 million pounds, the vertical force of such waves can have an even greater effect upon the ocean floor.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Languages are marvelously complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture: they embody the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.
26. The best title for this passage is ____A______.
A .Organs of Culture B. Brain and Body
C. Looking into his eyes
D. Language and Culture
27. According to this passage ,the best way to learn a foreign language is ____C______.
A to read the works of poets and philosophers
B. to find the works of poets and philosophers
C. to begin by learning its body language
D. to visit a country where you can study
28. According to this passage, gestures are___C_______.
A. verbal as well as linguistic
B. non-verbal as well as non-linguistic
C. non-verbal but nevertheless linguistic
D. verbal but nevertheless non-linguistic
29. As many languages as one speaks, so many lives..."means____B______.
A. if one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own language
B. life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages
C. no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one's own culture
D. if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life
30. What does the author imply but not state in the passage? B
A. To learn a foreign language is to learn a culture.
B. A language cannot function without its particular culture.
C. Seeing eye to eye is the best beginning of contact.
D. Eye contact is impossible for a foreigner and a native English speaker.
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Among all the changes resulting from the massive entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. They see themselves in a new light, for they have discovered that they can just do as well as men in any profession. Some of them have gone to the top: the chief economist of General Motors is a woman, and so is the president of the great filmmaking company 20th Century Fox. Such successes have given women pride and self confidence. Of course, the picture is not perfect. In the first place, a very large number of women do not even try to enter “male” professions because they lack th e necessary training or because they are not bold enough to risk taking new paths. For one woman executive(执行官) or one woman judge, there are still countless typists and saleswomen who struggle through their day without any sense of victory. Besides, many of their braver sisters, who are daring to compete with men in higher fields, find that male opposition is still strong, and that society is still ready to explain a woman’s success by reasons that have nothing to do with their intelligence. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them. The situation has improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.
在所有的变化所造成的大规模的妇女进入劳动力，转变发生在妇女本身不是最重要的。他们把自己在一个新的光，因为他们发现他们可以做以及男子在任何行业。他们中的一些人去顶：首席经济学家，通用汽车是一个女人，也是电影制作公司总裁的第二十世纪的狐狸。这些成就让女性的骄傲和自信。当然，图片是不完美的。在第一个地方，很多妇女甚至不尝试进入“男性”的行业，因为
他们缺乏必要的训练，或是因为他们不够大胆冒险的新路径。一个女人的执行（执行官）或女法官，仍有无数的打字员和营业员他们整日奔波没有任何意义上的胜利。此外，许多他们勇敢的姐妹，谁敢于竞争，男性在更高领域，发现男性的反对依然强劲，而且社会仍然把女性的成功的原因，没有任何与他们的智力。还有，事实仍然是，妇女现在可以自由进入任何职业，吸引他们。情况有所改善，与潮流不可能逆转。
31. The changes in the women have been brought about by ＿A＿＿.
A) women’s participation in work
B) some women who participate in important work
C) men’s encouragement
D) lack of labor force
32. According to the author, “the picture is not perfect” because ＿D＿＿.
A) a large number of women dare not compete with men in higher field
B) men offer strong opposition
C) society looks down upon women
D) all of the above
33. Only a small number of women have entered “male” professions because＿＿＿.
A) most women are content with less important work
B) many women lack courage or necessary training
C) women are generally not as able as men
D) most women can not free themselves from housework
34. How does society view a woman’s success in her career?
A) It proves that women are as intelligent as men.
B) It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence.
C) Women are beginning to view themselves in a new light.
D) Women should be encouraged to take up more jobs in higher fields.
35. The author’s attitude about the women’s situation can be described as ____.
A) pessimistic B) optimistic C) indifferent D) conservative
Passage Four
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.
Although the possibility of living a long and happy life nowadays is greater than ever before, every day we witness the incredible killing on the roads. Man versus the motorcar! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing.
It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel, his car becomes the extension of his personality, which often undoubtedly brings out a man’s very worst qualities. Normally quiet and pleasant people may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering wheel. They swear; they are aggressive, willful as two-year-olds and utterly selfish. All their hidden frustrations, disappointments and jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.
The surprising thing is that society smiles on the motorist and seems to tolerate his behavior. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost uninhabitable because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; and the mass annual death becomes nothing more than a statistic, to be conveniently forgotten.
It is high time a world code were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are extremely loose and even the strictest are not strict enough. A code which was universally accepted could only have a dramatically beneficial effect on the accident rate.
Here are a few examples that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21；all vehicles should be put through annual tests for safety. Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter. Maximum and minimum speed limits should be imposed on all roads. Governments should lay down safety specifications for manufacturers, as has been done In the U. S. A. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures may sound terribly harsh, But remember：The world IS for human beings, not motorcars.
虽然可能性幸福长寿的现在比以往任何时候更大，我们每天目睹不可思议杀人的道路上。人和汽车！这是一个永无休止的战斗使人失去。
有人说得对，当一个人坐在方向盘，汽车成为个性的延伸，往往带来致命的人类最坏的品质。正常情况下安静舒适的人可能变得无法辨认时，后面的方向盘。他们发誓；他们是积极的，作为一个彻底的自私任性。他们所有隐藏的挫折，失望和忌妒似乎被带到表面的驱动的行为。
令人吃惊的是，社会对司机微笑，似乎容忍他的行为。所做的一切都是为了他的方便。城市可以变得几乎无法居住，因交通拥挤；城镇是丑陋的巨大的停车场；而每年大规模的死亡成为只是一个统计量，轻易被人遗忘。
这篇代码创建减少无谓浪费人生。关于驾驶，有些国家的法规是非常松散，即使最严格的不够严格。一个代码，被普遍接受，只可以有一个显着有益的影响的事故率。
这里有几个例子可能做。驾驶考试应规范，使困难得多，比它；所有的司机应把测试每三年左右；年龄在年轻人可以驾驶任何车辆应提高到至少21个；所有车辆应进行年度安全测试。目前的饮用水和驾驶的法律应作出更严格的。最大和最小速度限制应该对所有的道路。政府应制定安全规格的厂家，已经做了在美国的所有广告强调力量和性能应被禁止。这些措施可能听起来很刺耳，但是记住：世界是为人类的，不是车。
36. The main idea of this passage is ＿＿＿.
A) traffic accidents are mainly caused by motorists
B) thousands of people the world over are killed each year
C) the laws of some countries about driving are too loose
D) stricter traffic laws should be made to prevent accidents
37. What does the author think is society’s attitude toward motorists?
A) Society laughs at motorists.
B) Society tolerates their rude driving.
C) Society imposes a lot of restrictions on motorists.
D) Society encourages motorists to behave themselves.
Part III Vocabulary (35%)
Directions:For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
41. There was more than ___D______ rain and snow last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this year.
A) extra B) efficient C) permanent D) adequate
42. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some ___B______ repairs.
A) major B) minor C) primary D) secondary
43. He is a(n) ___B______ on the subject of international law.
A) craftsman B) authority C) politician D) nobleman
44. There are too many ___A______ for me to concentrate on my term paper.
A) distractions B) directions C) destructions D) discoveries
45. The little girl woke up screaming because she had a ___C_______.
A) daydream B) fantasy C) nightmare D) illusion
46. Rain does not ___B_______ bring down the temperature.
A) certainly B) necessarily C) undoubtedly D) presumably
47. Jerry had most probably ______C____ her for another sort of girl.
A) viewed B) regarded C) mistaken D) considered
48. I’m busy these days and I can’t ____D_____ three days away from work.
A) stand B) tolerate C) offer D) afford
49. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____C_______ of using the private beach.
A) favor B) advantage C) privilege D) profit
50. The poor driver was still ____A_____ when we freed him from under the car.
A) alive B) live C) lively D) living
51. Don’t be so ___A_____. I was only joking.
A) sensitive B) sensible C) senseless D) sentimental
52. We will do what we can to get the goods ___D_____on time.
A) reached B) achieved C) regained D) delivered
53. John has great acting ___B_____, but he needs training to be a real actor.
A) possibility B) potential C) promotion D) poverty
54. Mercury differs from other industrial metals __D_______ it is a liquid.
A) for fear B) in case C) consequently D) in that
55. It is hard to make friends with him because he loses his ___A______ in public.
A) temper B) manners C) sorrow D) emotion
56. The life of an airline steward is filled with ___D______ and excitement.
A) experience B) efficiency C) venture D) adventure
57. Many Americans are African by ___B______. Barack Obama is a fit example.
A) source B) origin C) direct D) direct
58. The boy was quite ____B_____about everything that he saw there.
A) anxious B) curious C) cautious D) conscious
59. I hate people who ___C______ the end of a film that you haven’t seen.
A) revise B) retreat C) reveal D) reverse
60. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very___C______ about the food he eats.
A) special B) peculiar C) particular D) unusual
61．A magician’s talk creates a(n) ___C______ of attention so that people don’t see how he does his tricks.
A) intention B) illusion C) diversion D) difference
62．An individual bird can ___A______ the call of its own species.
A) identify B) name C) ease D) entitle
63. She ___B______ great satisfaction from her coin collection.
A) awaits B) derives C) devotes D) extracts
64．Rain is expected to ____B_____ to all parts of the country by this evening.
A) expand B) extend C) extent D) expend
65. The two universities will unite to ___B______ an art show next month.
A) open B) stage C) start D) operate
66．Your story __C_______ me of my childhood spent in a little town.
A) remains B) records C) reminds D) remembers
67. Do you think there is any ____A_____ of him passing the entrance examination?
A) chance B) condition C) occasion D) charge
68．The manager asked me if I had had any ___C______ experience of the job.
A) early B) original C) previous D) former
69. The mountain climber had a ____B_____ escape from death.
A) wide B)narrow C) close D) scarce
70．They promised that no matter what might happen they would not ____C_____ to violence.
A) oppose B) apply C) resort D) occur
71. The garden has been ____A_____; there are weeds growing everywhere.
A) neglected B) ignored C) discarded D) overlooked
72．They have lost ____A____ with each other ever since they graduated from college.
A) contact B) contract C) conduct D) condense
73. Spare the rod, ____A_____ the child.
A) spoil B) spurt C) hurt D) damage
74．The small country has ___B______ independence.
A) departed B) declared C) devoted D) donated
75. To her great ____B_____, her son failed to pass the examination again.
A) amazement B)disappointment C) excitement D) embarrassment
Part IV Translation (15%)
Directions:Translate the underlined sentences chosen from the passages in Part II. Write the answers one by one on Answer Sheet 2.
76. Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens.
然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
77. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements
of the language: its gestures, its body language.
学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
78. Still, the fact remains that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them. The situation has
improved, and the tide is not likely to turn back.
然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
79. The surprising thing is that society smiles on the motorist and seems to tolerate his behavior.
Tolerate(忍耐，容忍) motorist（乘汽车者）
80. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are extremely and even the are not strict enough.
Regard（注重，考虑）extremely（极端的，极其的，非常的）loose（松的）strictest（最严格的）Part V Writing (15%)
Directions:For this part, you are to write a short passage no less than 100 words following the
guidelines given below:
1) 每一个人——商人、职员、学生，都有压力。
2) 减轻压力有各种方法——跳舞，绘画，园艺等。
How to Cope with Stress?
友情提醒：
翻译与作文只需选做一项；客观题用铅笔答题，答案划在专用答题卡上，只做在试卷上无效；翻译题的答案必须做在右页，签名后上交；翻译答题请注意字迹工整，意义连贯。
College English Achievement Test
Answer Sheet 2
Name Score
76．
77．
78．
79．
80．
KEY Part I Cloze （10%）
1-10. CACBC, CCBDC
11-20. DD
Part II Reading Comprehension （40%）
21-30. BCBCB，ACCBB
31-40. AD
Part III Vocabulary（35%）
41-50. DBBAC, BCDCA
51-60. ADBDA, DBBCC
61-70. CABBB, CACBC
71-75. AAABB
Part IV Translation (15%)
答案（见《学位英语考试指南》）
Part V Writing (15%)
How to Cope with Stress？
Stress is a natural reaction of human beings to the situation. Because of lacking skills to control the bad situations, most of us were troubled with stress.
Eating, sleeping, and exercising to right levels will help to keep one healthy both in mental an in physical. You can get some help from professionist or library to judge whether your diet is suitable. Avoid use too much mount of caffeine to cope with stress.
You should keep your good sleep habits unless the change is necessary. Good sleep will help you to both keeping enough vigor and fighting the disease.
Every day you should leave some time for exercise. Regular exercises help you to relax the tense nerve and renew your energy.
Aerobic activities such as swimming, jogging, brisk walking, cycling, or vigorous racquet sports will help to strength your heart and blood vessel. Some reports show that aerobic activities make people get more energy, less stress, better sleep, weight loss, and an improved self-image.
Two theories of the stress origin are popular. The life events theory thinks that different kinds of life events have different levels stress. The other theory believes that the stress comes from the troubles in life. When troubles come out, we should control our reaction, otherwise, stress will control us.
附件3： 江苏大学毕业生离校系统简明操作步骤（本科生） 教务处教材科： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，审核学生是否还有欠费或者教学仪器未归还情况。 财务处收费管理科、核算科： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，对学生财务情况进行核算，以确定该学生是否可以离校。后勤集团公寓管理中心： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，将办理完退宿手续的学生该环节的办理状态置为通过。信息化中心： 从信息门户登入离校系统对上网费用进行结算，注销学生一卡通。 图书馆： 从信息门户登入离校系统对图书借阅、上机欠费情况进行核查。 学工处： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，将学生证注销过的学生该环节办理状态置为通过。 学院： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，导出所有离校手续已办理完成的学生名单，作为学生签收毕业证、学位证、报到证等证件的材料。 学生： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，查看自己的离校状态，如果有相应环节没有通过，只需要将该环节相关事宜办理完成即可。 江苏大学毕业生离校系统简明操作步骤（硕士研究生） 导师： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，批准学生离校。 财务处收费管理科、核算科： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，对学生财务情况进行核算，以确定该学生是否可以离校。后勤集团公寓管理中心： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，将办理完退宿手续的学生该环节的办理状态置为通过。信息化中心： 从信息门户登入离校系统对上网费用进行结算，注销学生一卡通。 图书馆： 从信息门户登入离校系统对论文提交、图书借阅、上机欠费情况进行核查。
学工处： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，将学生证注销过的学生该环节办理状态置为通过。 学院： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，导出所有离校手续已办理完成的学生名单，作为学生签收毕业证、学位证、报到证等证件的材料。 学生： 从信息门户登入到离校系统，查看自己的离校状态，如果有相应环节没有通过，只需要将该环节相关事宜办理完成即可。
2020最新六年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 Listening Part（听力部分） 一、听音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。 ( ) 1. A. science B. straight C. street ( ) 2. A. slow down B. on foot C. by bus ( ) 3. A. next week B. take a trip C. comic book ( ) 4. A. traffic light B. get together C. moon cake ( ) 5. A. puzzle B. hobby C. pen pal ( ) 6. A. worker B. head teacher C. reporter ( ) 7. A. angry B. sad C. afraid ( ) 8. A. see a doctor B. count to ten C. pay attention to ( ) 9. A. turn B. stop C. visit ( )10. A. country B. gym C.
grass 二、选出你所听到句子中含有的单词或短语。 （）1. Jim goes to Beijing ________ . A. by ship B. by subway C. by train （）2. _______ at a red light. A. Stop B. traffic C. Wait （）3.I’m going to see a film _______ . A. tonight B. tomorrow C. next week （）4.He is a ________ . A. post man B. factory worker C. businessman ( ) 5. You should_____________. A. see a doctor B. do morning exercise C. wear warm clothes 三、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。 （）1.A. Where is the museum shop? B. Where are you going? （）2.A.Turn left at the bookstore. B. Turn right at the bookstore. （）3.A. How do you come to school? B. How does she go to school ?
小学六年级英语上册期末试卷（含答案) 听力部分 一、L isten and choose. (根据你所听到的内容, 选择相符合的一项，并将其字母编号填在题号 前的括号内。)（10分） ( ) 1. A. always B．often C. aunt ( ) 2. A. actress B. actor C. active ( ) 3. A. buy B. bike C. bus ( )4. A. sell B. same C. say ( ) 5. A. bike B. kite C. side ( ) 6. A. difference B. different C. dictionary ( ) 7. A. writes a letter? B. write a letter C. writer ( ) 8. A. Amy’s uncle B. Lily’s uncle C. Billy’s uncle ( ) 9. A. What is your mother doing? B. What does your mother do? C. What is your mother going to do? ( ) 10. A. Mike works in a DVD company. B. Mike works in a VCD company. C. Mike works in a DVD factory. 二、Listen and judge. (根据所听到的内容, 判断图片或句子是否相符, 相符的在相应的题号前的括号内打“√”, 不相符的打“×”。)（10分） 1. 2. 3. ( ) ( ) ( ) 4. 5. ( ) ( ) 6. Chen Jie is going to be an artist. ( ) 7. Mike often does homework at 7:00. ( ) 8. Mr. Li likes playing the violin. ( ) 9. Feng Gang is a policeman. ( )
江苏大学食品科学与工程专业介绍 食品科学与工程 培养目标：本专业主要培养具有食品科学、食品工程技术、化学、物理学、生物学、计算机应用技术和管理学的基本知识，良好的知识结构和较强的创新精神，能独立从事食品开发、食品生产技术管理、质量控制、工程设计和市场营销等相关企事业部门工程技术和工程管理的高级人才。 培养特色：本专业是江苏省特色专业、江苏大学品牌专业，拥有食品科学与工程博士学位授权一级学科和江苏省农产品生物加工与分离工程技术研究中心，师资队伍实力雄厚，具有国内外先进的计算机无损检测系统、食品农产品分析检测大型仪器、天然产物有效成份萃取分离设备和多条中试实习生产线等先进的教学科研仪器与设备。通过学习，学生获得科学的、创造性的思维方法，掌握食品、生物、化工和机电工程方面的基础知识；拥有食品生产技术管理、食品工程设计与科学研究等方面技能，具有食品加工、储藏和资源综合利用方面的基本能力。 主要课程：食品工艺学概论、食品分析、食品质量与安全检测、食品加工机械与设备、食品工厂设计、食品工程原理、发酵食品工艺学、果蔬食品加工工艺学、畜产食品加工工艺学、粮油食品加工工艺学、有机化学、生物化学、微生物学、食品化学、食品物理学、机械工程基础、电工电子学等。 深造机会：本专业所在学科设有食品科学、粮食油脂及植物蛋白工程、农产品加工及贮藏工程、水产品加工及贮藏工程和食品营养与安全等5个博士点、5个硕士点，设有食品科学与工程博士后流动站。目前有博士生导师13人，硕士生导师21人，在读博士研究生、硕士研究生170多人。 就业状况及趋势：近三年，本专业毕业生就业情况良好，就业率达97%以上，毕业生中多人考取清华大学、浙江大学等高校的研究生，考研录取率达30%左右。毕业生可在各类食品企业以及有关公司、科研单位、管理部门或高等院校从事管理、研究、开发、设计、营销和教学等工作。
Unit 1. General Introduction to Professional Paper Writing 1. Classification of Professional Papers A professional paper is a formal printed document in which professionals present their views and research findings on any deliberately chosen topic. 1) Report Paper The report paper summarizes and reports the findings of author(s) on a particular subject. The author(s) may not give his/their own opinion on the issue, nor evaluates the findings, but merely catalogs them ins sensible sequence. 2)Research Paper A research paper can be intelligent, well-informed, interesting, and original in its conclusions. It draws its material from many sources. Its aim is to assemble facts and ideas and by studying then to draw new conclusions as to facts or interpretations, or to present the material in the light of a new interest. Research papers are or can be the most important and reliable sources for textbooks, monographs, and all other documentary works. 3) Course Paper Different from the report paper and research paper, a course paper mainly refers to the paper written after a specific course is learned or at the end of the term. So its contents usually should be in line with the course requirements and under the instruction of the course instructor. Since this type of paper is always written and handed in at the end of the term , it is also called ―term paper‖. 4) Thesis Paper (Dissertation论述) A thesis paper is usually written and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MA or MS (or Ph.D) in a specific discipline.Unlike a report paper, a thesis paper takes a definite stand on an issue. A thesis is a proposition or point of view that the writer or speaker is willing to argue against or defend. Writing a thesis paper requires the writer to exercise judgment, evaluate evidence, and construct a logical argument, whereas writing a report paper does not. 2.General Characteristics of English Academic Writing Style Academic writing in English is linear, which means it has one central point or theme with every part contributing to the main line of argument, without digressions（扯开，离题）or repetitions. Its objective is to inform rather than entertain. Accordingly, academic writing is structured, formal and objective. Its language is often abstract and complex.
2020最新六年级英语上册期末试卷及答案 Listening Part（听力部分） 一、听音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。 ( ) 1. A. science B. straight C. street ( ) 2. A. slow down B. on foot C. by bus ( ) 3. A. next week B. take a trip C. comic book ( ) 4. A. traffic light B. get together C. moon cake ( ) 5. A. puzzle B. hobby C. pen pal ( ) 6. A. worker B. head teacher C. reporter ( ) 7. A. angry B. sad C. afraid ( ) 8. A. see a doctor B. count to ten C. pay attention to ( ) 9. A. turn B. stop C. visit ( )10. A. country B. gym C. grass
二、选出你所听到句子中含有的单词或短语。 （）1. Jim goes to Beijing ________ . A. by ship B. by subway C. by train （）2. _______ at a red light. A. Stop B. traffic C. Wait （）3.I’m going to see a film _______ . A. tonight B. tomorrow C. next week （）4.He is a ________ . A. post man B. factory worker C. businessman （） 5. You should_____________. A. see a doctor B. do morning exercise C. wear warm clothes 三、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。 （）1.A. Where is the museum shop? B. Where are you going? （）2.A.Turn left at the bookstore. B. Turn right at the bookstore. （）3.A. How do you come to school? B. How does she go to school ? （）4.A.I must pay attention to the traffic light. B.
六年级英语测试卷(60分钟，100分)一、Listen and choose,听音，选出你听到句子中含有的单词，听2遍。（10分） ( ) 1.A.crossing B.cinema https://www.doczj.com/doc/fb3548206.html,ic ( ) 2.Aplane B.postcard C.poem ( ) 3.A.bookstore B.bike C.bus ( ) 4.A.space B.stop C.ship ( ) 5.A.lesson B.left C.let 二、Read and choose the right answer (单项选择)（20分） ( ) 1. — ___ can I go to Shanghai? —You can go by plane. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 2. Does your mother wash clothes? A. Yes, she doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. No, she doesn’t. ( ) 3. In China, drivers drive on the ___ side of the road. A. left B. right C. two ( ) 4. _I’m ill _You should__________ A. See a film B. Go to school C. See a doctor ( ) 5. I want to buy some books. So I can go to the ___ . A. bookstore B. shoe store C. pet shop ( ) 6. What does Tom do? A. Tom goes to school. B. Tom is a boy. C. Tom is a teacher. ( ) 7. How does he go to school? A. On feet. B. By foot. C. On foot. ( ) 8.He is a worker.Where does he work? A.His hobby is painting. B. He works in a factory C. He is a singer. ( ) 9. It’s late. Let’s go _____ together. A. to home B. home C. school ( ) 10. Tom’s mother teaches English. What does his mother do? A.She is a policewoman. B. She is a teacher. C. She goes to work by car. 三、Put the words in right order (连词成句) (10分) 1. do How you to go school ( ? ) 2. You take can deep a breath( . ) 3. My head mother a is teacher ( . ) 4. want a Do you to pilot be ( ?. ) 5.How you do feel ( ?. ) 四．英汉互译。（20分） 1.骑自行车__________ 2. Playing foot ball ____________
Unit 1 General Description of Literature Reading and Translation 1. Definition of Literature Literature is a general term for professional writings in the form of books, papers, and other documentations. 2. Classification of Literature 1) Textbooks(教科书)：In general, a textbook is a kind of professional writing specially designed for the students in a given branch of learning. 2) Monographs(专著)：A monograph is an artide or short book on one particular subject or branch of a subject that the writer has studied deeply. 3) Papers(论文)：A complete paper is usually composed of the following elements: title, author, affiliation, abstract, keywords, introduction, theoretical analysis and/or experimental description, results and discussion or conclusion, acknowledgments, references, etc. 4) Encyclopedias(百科全书)：An encyclopedia is a book or set of books dealing with every branch of knowledge, or with one particular branch, in alphabetical order. 5) Periodicals(期刊)：A periodical is a series of publications that appear at regular intervals. 6) Special Documentation(特别文件)：Special documentation refers to all the printed materials that are non-books or non-periodicals. 3. Linguistic Features of Scientific Literature 1) Stylistically(在文体上), literature is a kind of formal writing. 2) Syntactically(在语句构成上), scientific literature has rigorous grammatical structures, and in most cases is rather unitary. 3) Morphologically(在词法上), scientific literature is featured by high specialization, the use of technical terms and jargons, unambiguous implication and the fixed sense of the word. 4) Besides, non-verbal language is also very popular in various literatures such as signs, formulas, charts, tables, photos, etc. 4. Discussion 1. What is your opinion on the importance of translation? Can you cite some examples to support your idea? As a means of communication, translation plays an important role in human civilization. for example , in the West, literary translation can be traced back to 300 BC; while in China, recorded translation activities are even earlier, dating from Zhou Dynasty (1100 BC). A modern society sees an extensive use of translation on various occasions. Proper and dexterous translation helps promote mutual understanding between peoples of different cultural and social backgrounds. For example ,the ordinary word “menu”. Its original meaning is “a list of dishes in a meal or to be ordered as separated meals. However, when it is used in computer science, its meaning shifts to “a list shown on the display of a computer from which a user can select the operation the computer is to perform.” 2. What is translation? Do you agree with the author’s point of view? Why or why not? If the word “translation” refers to a subject, it is a science. If it refers to some specific pieces
考研操作系统-13 (总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、单项选择题(总题数：5，分数：13.00) 1.死锁与安全状态的关系是______。 （分数：2.00） A.死锁状态有可能是安全状态 B.安全状态有可能成为死锁状态 C.不安全状态就是死锁状态 D.死锁状态一定是不安全状态√ 解析：[解析] 概念题。死锁一定不安全，不安全未必会死锁，安全一定不会死锁。 2.订购机票系统处理来自各个终端的服务请求，处理后通过终端回答用户，所以它是一个______。 （分数：5.00） A.分时系统 B.多道批处理系统 C.计算机网络 D.实时信息处理系统√ 解析：[解析] 分时系统是多个用户通过终端机器同时使用一台主机，这些终端机器连接在主机上，用户同时与主机进行交互操作而互不干扰。该系统的主要特点是：交互性、及时性、独立性和多路性。 多道批处理系统允许多个程序同时装入到主存储器中，使一个中央处理器轮流地执行多个作业，各个作业同时使用各自的外围设备，提高了计算机系统的资源使用效率。该系统具有以下特征：多道性、无序性和调度性。 计算机网络是指把多个计算机有机地结合起来，提供一种统一、经济而又有效地使用各台计算机的方法，可实现各个计算机之间相互传送数据。计算机网络最主要的特点是数据通信和资源共享。 实时信息处理系统：根据用户提出的查询要求进行信息检索和处理，并在较短的时间内对用户作出正确的响应。例如，把计算机用于民航飞机票的预定、查询、售票及情报检索系统等。 3.下面的叙述中，正确的是 ____ 。 （分数：2.00） A.同一进程内的线程可并发执行，不同进程的线程只能串行执行 B.同一进程内的线程只能串行执行，不同进程的线程可并发执行 C.同一进程或不同进程内的线程都只能串行执行 D.同一进程或不同进程内的线程都可以并发执行√ 解析：同一进程内的多个线程可以并发执行，不同进程内的多个线程也可以并发执行。 4.以下关于计算机操作系统类型说法错误的是 ____ 。 （分数：2.00） A.网络操作系统和分布式操作系统都可以配置到计算机网络上 B.实时操作系统是实现实时控制的系统，它由外部信号触发而工作 C.基本操作系统包括批处理系统、分时系统、实时系统 D.按照配置操作系统的计算机规模大小，可以将操作系统分类为批处理系统、分时系统、实时系统、网络系统和分布式系统√ 解析： 5.单处理器系统中，可并行的是 ____ 。 Ⅰ．进程与进程Ⅱ．处理器与设备Ⅲ．处理器与通道Ⅳ．设备与设备 （分数：2.00） A.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ B.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ C.Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ
六年级上学期英语期末考试精选作文英语期末考试中，精选作文所占的比分是十分的重的，下面六年级上学期英语期末考试精选作文是小编想跟大家分享的，欢迎大家阅读。 第一篇：六年级上学期英语期末考试精选作文Ｉn Ｃhina, Ｓpring Ｆestival is one of the most important festivals. Ｉt is also getting more and more popular in some foreign countries. Ｗhen Ｓpring Ｆestival comes, it means that a new year comes, and people grow a year older. Ｄuring the festival, it is very crowded throughout the country. Ｏn the eve of Ｓpring Ｆestival, parents get food, clothes and Ｓpring Ｆestival's goods prepared. Ｔhe people who work outside come back, and the whole family gets together to have meals and say goodbye to the last year, and welcome the Ｎew Ｙear. Ａfter the meal, they wait until midnight comes. Ｔhey set off fireworks then. Ｏn the first morning of the Ｓpring Ｆestival, everyone wears their new clothes and then go to other's homes to celebrate the Ｎew Ｙear. Ｅach family sets off fireworks when their guests come, and they take out sweets and peanuts to share. Ｏn the following days, they go around to their relatives and friends. Ｔhe Ｓpring Ｆestival has several meanings. Ｉt
人教版PEP六年级英语上册期末试卷含答案一、看图写单词，开头字母已给出。（10分） 1. a_______ 2. n________ 3. c_______ 4. p________ 5. b_______ 二、找出不同类的单词（10分） 1. A. actor B. father C. teacher D. cleaner 2. A. cloud B. rain C. sun D. seed 3. A. classroom B. bookstore C. salesperson D. shoe store 4. A. bus B. foot C. plane D. subway 5. A. east B. west C. straight D. south 三、看图片，选出相应的单词或短语（10分） 1. A. plane B. train 2. A. traffic lights B. traffic rule 3. A. policeman B. engineer 4. A. ride a bike B. play the violin 5. A. post office B. bookstore 四、单项选择（20分） 1. How do you go to school?
A. I go to school on foot. B. The school is next to the hospital. C. I am going to the cinema. 2. What is your hobby? A. I like making kites. B. She goes to work by bus. C. Next to the hospital. 3. Turn left at the cinema, then __________. It’s on the left. A. our school B. go straight C. green light 4. at the red light. A. Stop B. Go C. Wait 5. Excuse me. Where is the cinema? A. I am a cleaner. B. Next to the bookstore. C. I am going outside. 6. Tom’s mother teaches English. What does his mother do? A. She is a policewoman. B. She is a teacher. C. She goes to work by car. 7. When does she go to school? A. She works in Beijing. B. She goes to school at 7:30. C. Yes, she does. 8. What are you going to do this afternoon? A. Yes, he does. B. I am going to play football. C. He likes collecting stamps. 9. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? A. I like diving. B. He is tall and strong. C. Yes, he does. 10. Where are you going this afternoon? A. Next to the shoe store. B. I’m going to the bookstore. C. He is going to visit grandparents. 五、选择与图片相符的句子，并将图片的字母标号填到相对应的句子前面的括号内。（10分） ( ) 1. My father goes to work by bike every day.
江苏大学 2012年工程硕士招生领域及所含专业、研究方向 一、机械工程（430102） 所含专业： 1. 机械制造及其自动化 3. 机械设计及理论 2. 机械电子工程 所含研究方向： 1. 计算机辅助设计与制造 17. 机械制造中的智能检测技术及应用 机器人的控制技术 18. 2. 模具设计制造新方法电力传动控制技术3. 虚拟机械设计及制造 19. 功率变换技术在机械加工中的应用激光加工与检测技术 20. 4. 计算机控制技术在机械制造中的应用 5. 现代制造与检测设备 21. 机械产品造型研究 22. 6. 机电传动与控制机械人工智能测试与控制 23. CAD/CAE与计算机图形处理技术 7. 计算机辅助测试 24. 8. 系统监测与控制 计算机管控一体化 25. 9. 智能机械与机器人网络信息系统10. 机 械设计及其自动化 26. 先进成形技术先进材料制造与性能表征11. 27.摩擦学 28.表面科学与技术 12.现场总线控制技术13. 跨学科交叉及应用 29. 机械系统工程及其质量管理 14.磁力机械及电磁流变学 30.节能减排装备 关键设计与制造技术基于网络的设计制造及远程监控15. 31.可再生能源（风电、核电、精密与超精密加工16.高能束加工、 32.光电、生物质发电）装备关键设计与制造技术 430103二、光学工程（）所含研究方向：激光冲击波强化延寿技术激光加工技术及应用1. 2.光纤通信工程 3.光电检测技术 4.光学系统设计光电子材料和器件 5. 6.现代照明设计与应用 8.7.LED技术及其工程应用 光电传感器件 10. 平板显示技术9.光谱分析仪器及应用 12.生物光子技术11. 现代光信息处理技术光伏技术及应用13. 14. 15.薄膜、涂层、复合材料激光检测技术 ）三、仪器仪表工程（430104 所含研究方向：虚拟仪器技术1. 2.网络化智能测试系统设计 无线传感网络技术3. 4.新型传感技术 嵌入式系统与仪器 6.智能仪器技术 5. 信号与信息处理技术 8.无损检测技术与故障诊断7. 9.光电检测技术 10.计算机视觉测量与图象处理 11.机器系统过程监测与控制 12.汽车、船用仪表技术
考试题型： 一．回答问题 二．文体对比stylistic features: subjective(主观的)/objective(客观的) 三．语篇分析---textual development /analogy 四．语篇改写句子和句子之间衔接词语少了 There are numerous reasons for……at first, …….secondly, ….In addition, /additionally, /furthermore, …/what is more, Unit 1 General Introduction to Professional Paper Writing 1.1 Classification of professional paper A professional paper is a formal printed document in which professionals present their views and research findings on any deliberately chosen topic. 1)Report paper读书报告2)Research paper 研究论文 3)Course paper课程论文4)Thesis paper(Dissertation)学术论文 1.2 General Characteristics of English Academic Writing Style Generally, English Academic writing is: 1) complex(复杂)--Written language is relatively more complex than spoken language 2) formal(正式)--Academic writing is relatively formal. Formal writing doesn’t use contractions, colloquialisms and slang. 3) impersonal and objective(客观)--Written language is in general objective rather than personal. It therefore has fewer words that refer to the writer or the reader. This means that the main emphasis should be on the information that you want to give and the arguments you want to make, rather than you. 4) explicit(清楚)--Academic writing is explic it about the relationships in the text. Furthermore, it is the responsibility of the writer in English to make it clear to the reader how the various parts of the text are related. 5) accurate(准确)--Academic writing uses vocabulary accurately. Most subjects have words with narrow specific meanings. 6) cautious or tentative(用词谨慎) 7) responsible(负责)---Academic writing refers to information from a range of print, digital and other sources, all of which must be clearly referenced in your text references other writers’ work. Question & Exercises：Read the following two passages and try to find out the stylistic features of each. Answer: Compared with these two passages, I find that there are differences in styles, passage 1 is informal, subjective, for example: ―I’m......‖，―don’t......‖ While the second passage is a scientific research paper, it’s formal, objective and complex, for example,(长句，被动语态等） (subjective---objective, simple---complex, for example......) Unit 2 Title, Author/Affiliation and Keywords 2.1 Titles 2.1.1. General functions 1). Generalizing the Text (总结全文)