Cellulose acetate butyrate as multifunctional additive for poly(butylene succinate) by melt blending

ABA Poly(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Acrylate)ABS Poly(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)ACM Poly(Acrylic Acid Ester Rubber)ACS Acrylonitrile-Chlorinated Polyethylene-Styrene Terpolymer ACS American Chemical SocietyAES Poly(Acrylonitrile Ethylene Styrene) or Poly(Acrylonitrile Ethylene Propylene Styrene)AMMA Poly(Acrylonitrile Methyl Methacrylate)AN AcrylonitrileAO AntioxidantAPET Amorphous Polyethylene TerephthlateAPI American Petroleum InstituteARP Poly(Arylterephthalate) CopolyesterAS AntistaticASA Poly(Acrylic Styrene Acrylonitrile)ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials BDMA Benzyl Dimethyl Amine (Epoxy Cure Accelerator) BGE Butyl Glycidyl EtherBIIR Bromobutyl RubberBMC Bulk Molding CompoundBMI BismaleimideBOPP Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene (Film)BR Polybutadiene RubberCA Cellulose AcetateCAB Cellulose Acetate ButyrateCAP Cellulose Acetate PropionateCF Cresol FormaldehydeCFR Code of Federal Regulations (21 CFR has provisions dealing with food contact of polymers)CGE Cresol Glycidyl Ether CHDM CyclohexanedimethanolCIIR Chlorobutyl RubberCM Chlorinated Polyethylene RubberCM Compression MoldedCMC Carboxymethyl CelluloseCN Cellulose NitrateCO Epichlorohydrin Rubber (Homopolymer)COF Coefficient of FrictionCP Cellulose PropionateCPE Chlorinated PolyethyleneCPVC Chlorinated Polyvinyl ChlorideCR Polychloroprene RubberCS CaseinCSA Canadian Standards AssociatesCSM Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene RubberCTE Coefficient of Thermal ExpansionCTFE ChlorortrifluoroethyleneCTI Comparative Tracking IndexCVD Chemical Vapor DepositionDAM Dry As Molded (often applied to nylon)DAP Diallyl PhthalateDDS Diaminodiphenyl Sulfone (Epoxy Cure Agent) DGEBA Diglycidyl Ether of Bisphenol ADIN Deutches Institut f NormungDTUL Deflection Temperature Under LoadEAA Ethylene/Acrylic Acid CopolymerEBAC Poly(Ethylene Butyl Acrylate)EC Ethyl CelluloseECN Epoxy Cresol NovolacECO Epichlorohydrin Rubber (Ethylene Oxide Copolymer) ECTFEPoly(Ethylene Chlorotrifluoroethylene)EEA Poly(Ethylene-Ethyl Acrylate)EEW Epoxy Equivalent Weight (Also called WPE)EMAAA Ethylene Acid TerpolymerEMAC Poly(Ethylene Methyl Acrylate)EMCM Ethylene Methyl Acrylate Cyclohexene Methyl Acrylate EMI Electromagnetic InterferenceEP Epoxy; EpoxideEPA Environmental Protection Agency (US Government) EPDM Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer RubberEPM Ethylene Propylene CopolymerEPN Epoxy Phenol NovolacEPS Expanded PolystyreneESCR Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance ETFE Poly(Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene)ETPU Engineering Thermoplastic PolyurethaneEVA Ethylene Vinyl Acetate CopolymerEVAC Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate CopolymerEVAL Poly(Ethylene-Vinyl Alcohol)EVOH Poly(Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol)FDA Food and Drug Administration (US Government) FEP Fluorinated Ethylene PropyleneFF Furan FormaldehydeFMQ Fluorosilicone RubberFPM Fluorocarbon RubberFPVC Flexible Polyvinyl ChlorideFR Flame RetardantFVMQ Fluorosilicone RubberFZ Fluorinated Polyphosphazene RubberGFR Glass Fiber ReinforcedGP General PurposeGPO Propylene Oxide RubberGPPS General Purpose PolystyreneHAI High Amp Arc IgnitionHALS Hindered Amine Light StabilizerHDPE High Density PolyethyleneHDT Heat Deflection Temperature or Heat Distortion Temperature HFP HexafluoropropyleneHIPS High Impact PolystyreneHNBR Hydrogenated Nitrile Rubber (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber) HRE Rockwell E Hardness NumberHRM Rockwell M Hardness NumberHRR Rockwell R Hardness NumberHVAR High Voltage Arc Resistance to IgnitionHVTR High Voltage Tracking RateHWI Hot Wire IgnitionIBS Interactive Blowing SystemIIR Butyl RubberIM Injection MoldedIMR Internal Mold ReleaseISO International Standards OrganizationLCP Liquid Crystal PolymerLDPE Low Density PolyethyleneLLDPE Linear Low Density PolyethyleneLMDPE Linear Medium Density PolyethyleneMD Metal DeactivatorMDPE Medium Density PolyethyleneMEKP Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (Thermoset Curing Agent) MF Melamine-FormaldehydeMFD Microfloppy DiskettesMFI Melt Flow IndexMVTR Moisture Vapor Transmission RateMWD Molecular Weight DistributionNASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US)NB No Break (Applied to Impact Test Results)NBR Nitrile Rubber (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber)NHFR Non-Halogen Flame RetardantNHT High Temperature NylonNSF National Sanitation Foundation (nonregulatory agency)OB Optical BrightenerODP Ozone Depletion PotentialOEM Original Equipment ManufacturerOPP Oriented Polypropylene (Film)OPS Oriented Polystyrene (Film)OSHA Occupation Safety and Health Administration (US Government) PA PolyacrylatePA Polyamide (Nylon)PAEK PolyaryletherPAEK PolyaryletherketonePAI Polyamide-ImidePAMS Poly(Alpha Methylstyrene)PAN PolyacrylonitrilePARA Polyarylamide (polyaramide)PAS PolyarylsulfonePASA Polyamide, Semi-Aromatic (Nylon)PASU PolyarylsulfonePB PolybutadienePB Polybutene-1PBGA Plastic Ball Grid ArrayPBI PolybenzimidazolePBT Polybutylene TerephthalatePC PolycarbonatePCB Printed Circuit BoardPCP Post-Consumer PlasticPCR Post-Consumer ResinPCT Polycyclohexylenedimethylene Terephthalate PCTFE PolychlorortrifluoroethylenePCTG Glycol-Modified PCTPCU Polycarbonate UrethanePDAP Poly(Diallyl Phthalate)PDSM polydimethylsiloxane (Silicone)PE PolyethylenePEBA Polyether Block AmidePEEK PolyetheretherketonePEF Process Engineered FuelPEG Polyethylene GlycolPEI PolyetherimidePEK PolyetherketonePEKEKK P olyetherketoneetherketoneketone PEKK PolyetherketoneketonePEN Polyethylene NaphthalatePEO Poly(Ethylene Oxide)PEOX Poly(Ethylene Oxide)PES PolyethersulfonePESU PolyethersulfonePET Polyethylene TerephthalatePETG PET Modified with CHDMPEX Cross-linked PolyethylenePF Phenol Formaldehyde (Phenolic)PFA PerfluoroalkoxyPFPE PolyperfluoropolyetherPI PolyimidePIB PolyisobutylenePIR Polyisocyanurate FoamPISU PolyimidesulfonePMMA PolymethylmethacrylatePMP PolymethylpentenePNR Polynorborane RubberPO PolyolefinPOB Poly(p-Oxybenzoate)POM Polyoxymethylene (Acetal)POP Point of Purchase (Marketing Displays) PP PolypropylenePPA PolyphthalamidePPE Polyphenylene EtherPPF Phenol-FurfuralPPG Polypropylene GlycolPPO Polyphenylene OxidePPOX Polypropylene OxidePPS Polyphenylene SulfidePPSU PolyphenylsulfonePRF Plastics Recovery FacilityPS PolystyrenePSU PolysulfonePTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene PTMG Polytetramethylene Glycol PTT Polytrimethylene Terephthalate PU PolyurethenePUR PolyurethenePVAC Poly(Vinyl Acetate)PVAL Poly(Vinyl Alcohol)PVB Poly(Vinyl Butyral)PVC Polyvinyl ChloridePVCA Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Acetate)PVDC Polyvinylidene ChloridePVDF Polyvinylidene FluoridePVFM Poly(Vinyl Formal)PVK PolvinylcarbazolePVOH Polyvinyl AlcoholPVP PolyvinylpyrrolidonePZ Polyphosphazene RubberRH Relative HumidityRIM Reaction Injection MoldingRPVC Rigid Polyvinyl ChlorideRRIM Reinforced Reaction Injection Molding RTI Relative Thermal Index (UL test) RTPU Rigid Thermoplastic PolyurethaneRTV Room Temperature Vulcanizing (Silicone)SAN Poly(Styrene Acrylonitrile)SB Styrene-ButadieneSBC Styrene-Butadiene CopolymerSBS Poly(Styrene Butadiene Styrene)SEBS Poly(Styrene-Ethylene-Butadiene-Styrene) Elastomer SI Silicone SI System International (a subset of metric units)SIS Poly(Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene) ElastomerSMA Poly(Styrene Maleic Anhydride)SMC Sheet Molding CompoundSMMA Styrene Methyl Methacrylate CopolymerSMS Styrene-a-MethylstyreneSPS Syndiotactic PolystyreneSPU Segmented PolyurethaneTAIC Triallyl IsocyanurateTEEE Ether Ester Block Copolymer (Thermoplastic Elastomer) TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer Ether Ester Block Copolymer TEO Olefinic Thermoplastic ElastomerTES Thermoplastic Styrenic ElastomerTFE PolytetrafluoroethyleneTM Transfer MoldedTP ThermoplasticTPE Thermoplastic ElastomerTPI Thermoplastic PolyimideTPO Thermoplastic Polyolefin (often applied to elastomers) TPU Thermoplastic Polyurethene (often applied to elastomers) TPUR Thermoplastic Polyurethene (often applied to elastomers) TPV Thermoplastic VulcanizateTS ThermosetTYS Tensile Yield StrengthUF Urea FormaldehydeUHMW Ultra High Molecular Weight (often applied to polyethylene) UL Underwriters LaboratoryULDPE Ultra Low Density PolyethyleneUP Unsaturated Polyester (Thermoset)USDA United States Department of AgricultureUTS Ultimate Tensile StrengthUV UltravioletVCE Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Ethylene)VCEMA Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Ethylene-Methyl Acrylate)VCMA Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Methyl Acrylate)VCVAC Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Vinyl Acrylate)VCVDC Poly(Vinyl Chloride-Vinylidene Chloride)VHMW Very High Molecular Weight (often applied to polyethylene) WPE Weight per Epoxide (also called EEW)XLPE Cross-linked Polyethylene。

[指南]橡胶、塑料、热塑性弹性体中英文称号简码代号橡胶、塑料、热塑性弹性体中英文名称简码代号橡胶、塑料、热塑性弹性体中英文名称简码代号.txt?-一人行,必会发情二人行,必会激情三人行,必有奸情就不会被珍惜。

真实的女孩不完美，完美的女孩不真实。

得之坦然，失之淡然，顺其自然，争其必然。

PVC--聚氯乙烯PE--聚乙烯PPR--无规(随机)聚丙烯PVDF--聚偏二氟乙烯详细管材如下:EVA--乙烯,醋酸乙烯聚物PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene terephthalate) 01PE-HD 高密度聚乙烯polyethylene, high density 02PVC 聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride) 03PE-LD 低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,low density 04PP 聚丙烯polypropylene 05PS 聚苯乙烯polystyrene 06ABS 丙烯腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic 07PA 聚酰胺polyamide 08PAN 聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile 09PC 聚碳酸酯polycarbonate 10PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene terephthalate) 11PE-LLD 线性低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,linear low density 12PE-MD 中密度聚乙烯polyethylene,medium density 13PE-UHMW 超高分子量聚乙烯polyethylene,ultra high molecular weight 14 PUR 聚氨酯polyurethane 15PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(methyl methacrylate) 16PVAL 聚乙烯醇poly(vinyl alcohol) 17PVC-C 氯化聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),chlorinated 18PVC-U 未增塑聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),unplasticized 19PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride) 20PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯poly(vinylidene fluoride) 21PVF 聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride) 22UP 不饱和聚酯树脂unsaturated polyester resin 23UF 脲,甲醛树脂urea-formaldehyderesin 24CA 乙酸纤维素cellulose acetate 25PEEK 聚醚醚酮polyetheretherketone 26PEUR 聚醚型聚氨酯polyetherurethane 27PF 酚醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde resin 28PI 聚酰亚胺polyimide 29PHBV 聚羟基丁酸酯戊酸酯poly-(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate 30PK 聚酮polyketone 30PTFE 聚四氟乙烯poly tetrafluoroethylene 31POM 聚氧亚甲基;聚甲醛;聚缩醛polyoxymethylene;polyacetal;polyformaldehyde 32PLA 聚乳酸polylactic acid or polylactide 33PCL 聚已内酯polycaprolactone 34PPDO 聚对二氧环己酮 35PPC 二氧化碳共聚合物carbon dioxide copolymer 36PBS 聚丁二酸丁二醇酯Polybuthylenesuccinate 37PHA 聚羟基脂肪酸酯polyhydroxyalkanoic or polyhydroxyalkanoates 38PHB 聚-3-羟基丁酸polyhydroxybutyric acid or polyhydroxybutyrate 39PGA 聚乙交酯poly(glycolic acid) 40PEC PolyEster Carbonate or Poly(Butylene Succinate/Carbonate) 41PES Poly(Ethylene Succinate) 42PTMAT Poly(TetraMethylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 43PBAT Poly(Butylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 44AB 丙烯腈,丁二烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic 45ABAK 丙烯腈,丁二烯,丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic 46ACS 丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene 47AEPDS 丙烯腈,(乙烯,丙烯,二烯),苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-diene)-styrene plastic 48 AMMA 丙烯腈,甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料acrylonitrile-methyl methacryate plastic 49ASA 丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-stytene-acrylate plastic 50CAB 乙酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate 51CAP 乙酸丙酸纤维素cellulose acetate propionate 52CEF 甲醛纤维素cellulose formaldehyde 53CF 甲酚,甲醛树脂cresol-formaldehyde resin 54CMC 羧甲基纤维素carboxymethyl cellulose 55CN 硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate 56COC 环烯烃共聚物cycloolefin copolymer 57CP 丙酸纤维素cellulose propionate 58CTA 三乙酸纤维素cellulose triacetate 59E/P 乙烯,丙烯塑料ethylene-propylene plastic 60EAA 乙烯,丙烯酸塑料ethylene-acrylic acid plastic 61EBAK 乙烯,丙烯酸丁酯塑料ethylene-butyl acrylate plastic 62EC 乙基纤维素ethyl cellulose 63EEAK 乙烯,丙烯酸乙酯塑料ethylene-ethyl acrylate plastic 64 EMA 乙烯,甲基丙烯酸塑料ethylene-methacrylic acid plastic 65 EP 环氧;环氧树脂或塑料epoxide;epoxy resin or plastic 66ETFE 乙烯,四氟乙烯塑料e thylene-tetrafluoroethylene plastic 67 EVAC 乙烯,乙酸乙烯酯塑料ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic 68 EVOH 乙烯,乙烯醇塑料ethylene-vinyl alcohol plastic 69FEP 全氟(乙烯,丙烯)塑料perfluoro(ethylene-propylene)plastic 70FF 呋喃,甲醛树脂furan-formaldehyde resin 71LCP 液晶聚合物liquid-crystal polymer 72MABS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丙烯腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic 73MBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene plastic 74MC 甲基纤维素methyl cellulose 75MF 三聚氰胺,甲醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin 76MP 三聚氰胺,酚醛树脂melamine-phenol resin 77MSAN α,甲基苯乙烯,丙烯腈塑料α-methylstyrene-acrylonitrile plastic 78PAA 聚丙烯酸poly(acrylic acid) 79PAEK 聚芳醚酮polyaryletherketone 80PAI 聚酰胺(酰)亚胺polyamidimide 81PAK 聚丙烯酸酯polyarylate 82PAR 聚芳酯polyarylate 83PARA 聚芳酰胺poly(aryl amide) 84PB 聚丁烯polybutene 85PBAK 聚丙烯酸丁酯poly(butyl acrylate) 86PBD 1,2,聚丁二烯1,2-polybutadiene 87PBN 聚萘二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene naphthalate) 88PCCE 亚环己基-二亚甲基-环已基二羧酸酯poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene cyclohexanedicar- boxylate) 89 PCT 聚(对苯二甲酸亚环已基-二亚甲酯)poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate) 90PCTFE 聚三氟氯乙烯polychlorotrifluoroethylene 91PDAP 聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯poly(diallyl phthalate) 92 PDCPD 聚二环戊二烯polydicyclopentadiene 93PEC 聚酯碳酸酯polyestercarbonate 94PE-C 氯化聚乙烯polyethylene,chlorinated 95PEEST 聚醚酯polyetherester 96PEI 聚醚(酰)亚胺polyetherimide 97PEK 聚醚酮polyetherketone 98PEN 聚萘二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene naphthalate) 99PEOX 聚氧化乙烯poly(ethylene oxide) 100PESTUR 聚酯型聚氨酯polyesterurethane 101PESU 聚醚砜polyethersulfone 102PE-VLD 极低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,very low density 103 PFA 全氟烷氧基烷树脂perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin 104PIB 聚异丁烯polyisobutylene 105PIR 聚异氰脲酸酯polyisocyanurate 106PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺polymethacrylimide 107PMMI 聚N,甲基甲基丙烯酰亚胺poly-N-methylmethacrylimide 108 PMP 聚,4,甲基戊烯,1poly-4-methylpentene-1 109PMS 聚,α,甲基苯乙烯poly-α-methylstyrene 110PPE 聚苯醚poly(phenylene ether) 111PP-E 可发性聚丙烯polypropylene,expandable 112PP-HI 高抗冲聚丙烯polypropylene,high impact 113PPOX 聚氧化丙烯poly(propylene oxide) 114PPS 聚苯硫醚poly(phenylene sulfide) 115PPSU 聚苯砜poly(phenylene sulfone) 116PS-E 可发聚苯乙烯polystyrene,expandable 117PS-HI 高抗冲聚苯乙烯polystyrene,high impact 118PSU 聚砜polysulfone 119PTT 聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯poly(trimethylene terephthalate) 120 PVAC 聚乙酸乙烯酯poly(vinyl acetate) 121PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly(vinyl butyral) 122PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal) 123PVK 聚-N-乙烯基咔唑poly-N-vinylcarbazole 124PVP 聚-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone 125SAN 苯乙烯一丙烯腈塑料styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 126SB 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料styrene-butadiene plastic 127SI 有机硅塑料silicone plastic 128SMAH 苯乙烯,顺丁烯二酸酐塑料styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 129 SMS 苯乙烯,α,甲基苯乙烯塑料styrene-α-methylstyreneplastic 130VCE 氯乙烯,乙烯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic 131VCEMAK 氯乙烯,乙烯,丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylate plastic 132VCEVAC 氯乙烯,乙烯,丙烯酸乙酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl acrylate plastic 133VCMAK 氯乙烯,丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate plastic134VCMMA 氯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl methacrylate plastic 135VCOAK 氯乙烯,丙烯酸辛酯塑料vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate plastic 136 VCVAC 氯乙烯,乙酸乙烯酯塑料vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate plastic 137 VCVDC 氯乙烯,偏二氯乙烯塑料vinylchloride-vinylidene chloride plastic 138VE 乙烯基酯树脂vinyl ester resin 139PE 聚乙烯polyethylene聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀(增强聚氯乙烯)——PVC-U(UPVC)高密度聚乙烯——HDPE 无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R 玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA 聚四氟乙烯——PTFE(F4) 三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM 多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS 腈基丁二烯橡胶(丁腈橡胶)——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP 聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R 塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯——ABS 氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈(粉末丁腈橡胶)——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀(氟化乙丙稀)——FEP 均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF 共聚酰胺(尼龙)——PA 增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM 增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC 嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB 聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE 全氟代甲基醚——PMVE 全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET 定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛(聚氧甲烯、缩醛)——POM 茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE 丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CRPVC--聚氯乙烯PE--聚乙烯PPR--无规(随机)聚丙烯PVDF--聚偏二氟乙烯详细管材如下:EVA--乙烯,醋酸乙烯聚物PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene terephthalate) 01PE-HD 高密度聚乙烯polyethylene, high density 02PVC 聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride) 03 PE-LD 低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,low density 04PP 聚丙烯polypropylene 05 PS 聚苯乙烯polystyrene 06 ABS 丙烯腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料 acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic 07 PA 聚酰胺polyamide 08PAN 聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile 09PC 聚碳酸酯polycarbonate 10PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene terephthalate) 11PE-LLD 线性低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,linear low density 12PE-MD 中密度聚乙烯polyethylene,medium density 13PE-UHMW 超高分子量聚乙烯polyethylene,ultra high molecular weight 14 PUR 聚氨酯polyurethane 15PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(methyl methacrylate) 16PVAL 聚乙烯醇poly(vinyl alcohol) 17PVC-C 氯化聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),chlorinated 18PVC-U 未增塑聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),unplasticized 19PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride) 20PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯poly(vinylidene fluoride) 21PVF 聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride) 22UP 不饱和聚酯树脂unsaturated polyester resin 23UF 脲,甲醛树脂urea-formaldehyderesin 24CA 乙酸纤维素cellulose acetate 25PEEK 聚醚醚酮polyetheretherketone 26PEUR 聚醚型聚氨酯polyetherurethane 27PF 酚醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde resin 28PI 聚酰亚胺polyimide 29PHBV 聚羟基丁酸酯戊酸酯poly-(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate 30PK 聚酮polyketone 30PTFE 聚四氟乙烯poly tetrafluoroethylene 31POM 聚氧亚甲基;聚甲醛;聚缩醛polyoxymethylene;polyacetal;polyformaldehyde 32PLA 聚乳酸polylactic acid or polylactide 33PCL 聚已内酯polycaprolactone 34PPDO 聚对二氧环己酮 35PPC 二氧化碳共聚合物carbon dioxide copolymer 36PBS 聚丁二酸丁二醇酯Polybuthylenesuccinate 37PHA 聚羟基脂肪酸酯polyhydroxyalkanoic or polyhydroxyalkanoates 38PHB 聚-3-羟基丁酸polyhydroxybutyric acid or polyhydroxybutyrate 39PGA 聚乙交酯poly(glycolic acid) 40PEC PolyEster Carbonate or Poly(Butylene Succinate/Carbonate) 41PES Poly(Ethylene Succinate) 42PTMAT Poly(TetraMethylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 43PBAT Poly(Butylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 44AB 丙烯腈,丁二烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic 45ABAK 丙烯腈,丁二烯,丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic 46ACS 丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene 47AEPDS 丙烯腈,(乙烯,丙烯,二烯),苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-diene)-styrene plastic 48 AMMA 丙烯腈,甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料acrylonitrile-methyl methacryate plastic 49ASA 丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-stytene-acrylate plastic 50CAB 乙酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate 51CAP 乙酸丙酸纤维素cellulose acetate propionate 52CEF 甲醛纤维素cellulose formaldehyde 53CF 甲酚,甲醛树脂cresol-formaldehyde resin 54CMC 羧甲基纤维素carboxymethyl cellulose 55CN 硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate 56COC 环烯烃共聚物cycloolefin copolymer 57CP 丙酸纤维素cellulose propionate 58CTA 三乙酸纤维素cellulose triacetate 59E/P 乙烯,丙烯塑料ethylene-propylene plastic 60EAA 乙烯,丙烯酸塑料ethylene-acrylic acid plastic 61EBAK 乙烯,丙烯酸丁酯塑料ethylene-butyl acrylate plastic 62 EC 乙基纤维素ethyl cellulose 63EEAK 乙烯,丙烯酸乙酯塑料ethylene-ethyl acrylate plastic 64EMA 乙烯,甲基丙烯酸塑料ethylene-methacrylic acid plastic 65 EP 环氧;环氧树脂或塑料epoxide;epoxy resin or plastic 66ETFE 乙烯,四氟乙烯塑料e thylene-tetrafluoroethylene plastic 67 EVAC 乙烯,乙酸乙烯酯塑料ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic 68 EVOH 乙烯,乙烯醇塑料ethylene-vinyl alcohol plastic 69FEP 全氟(乙烯,丙烯)塑料perfluoro(ethylene-propylene)plastic 70FF 呋喃,甲醛树脂furan-formaldehyde resin 71LCP 液晶聚合物liquid-crystal polymer 72MABS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丙烯腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic73MBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丁二烯,苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene plastic 74MC 甲基纤维素methyl cellulose 75MF 三聚氰胺,甲醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin 76MP 三聚氰胺,酚醛树脂melamine-phenol resin 77MSAN α,甲基苯乙烯,丙烯腈塑料α-methylstyrene-acrylonitrile plastic 78PAA 聚丙烯酸poly(acrylic acid) 79PAEK 聚芳醚酮polyaryletherketone 80PAI 聚酰胺(酰)亚胺polyamidimide 81PAK 聚丙烯酸酯polyarylate 82PAR 聚芳酯polyarylate 83PARA 聚芳酰胺poly(aryl amide) 84PB 聚丁烯polybutene 85PBAK 聚丙烯酸丁酯poly(butyl acrylate) 86PBD 1,2,聚丁二烯1,2-polybutadiene 87PBN 聚萘二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene naphthalate) 88PCCE 亚环己基-二亚甲基-环已基二羧酸酯poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene cyclohexanedicar- boxylate) 89 PCT 聚(对苯二甲酸亚环已基-二亚甲酯)poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate) 90PCTFE 聚三氟氯乙烯polychlorotrifluoroethylene 91PDAP 聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯poly(diallyl phthalate) 92PDCPD 聚二环戊二烯polydicyclopentadiene 93PEC 聚酯碳酸酯polyestercarbonate 94PE-C 氯化聚乙烯polyethylene,chlorinated 95PEEST 聚醚酯polyetherester 96PEI 聚醚(酰)亚胺polyetherimide 97PEK 聚醚酮polyetherketone 98PEN 聚萘二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene naphthalate) 99PEOX 聚氧化乙烯poly(ethylene oxide) 100PESTUR 聚酯型聚氨酯polyesterurethane 101PESU 聚醚砜polyethersulfone 102PE-VLD 极低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,very low density 103PFA 全氟烷氧基烷树脂perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin 104PIB 聚异丁烯polyisobutylene 105PIR 聚异氰脲酸酯polyisocyanurate 106PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺polymethacrylimide 107PMMI 聚N,甲基甲基丙烯酰亚胺poly-N-methylmethacrylimide 108PMP 聚,4,甲基戊烯,1poly-4-methylpentene-1 109PMS 聚,α,甲基苯乙烯poly-α-methylstyrene 110PPE 聚苯醚poly(phenylene ether) 111PP-E 可发性聚丙烯polypropylene,expandable 112PP-HI 高抗冲聚丙烯polypropylene,high impact 113PPOX 聚氧化丙烯poly(propylene oxide) 114PPS 聚苯硫醚poly(phenylene sulfide) 115PPSU 聚苯砜poly(phenylene sulfone) 116PS-E 可发聚苯乙烯polystyrene,expandable 117PS-HI 高抗冲聚苯乙烯polystyrene,high impact 118PSU 聚砜polysulfone 119PTT 聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯poly(trimethylene terephthalate) 120 PVAC 聚乙酸乙烯酯poly(vinyl acetate) 121PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly(vinyl butyral) 122PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal) 123PVK 聚-N-乙烯基咔唑poly-N-vinylcarbazole 124PVP 聚-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone 125SAN 苯乙烯一丙烯腈塑料styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 126SB 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料styrene-butadiene plastic 127SI 有机硅塑料silicone plastic 128SMAH 苯乙烯,顺丁烯二酸酐塑料styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 129SMS 苯乙烯,α,甲基苯乙烯塑料styrene-α-methylstyreneplastic 130VCE 氯乙烯,乙烯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic 131VCEMAK 氯乙烯,乙烯,丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylate plastic 132VCEVAC 氯乙烯,乙烯,丙烯酸乙酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl acrylate plastic 133VCMAK 氯乙烯,丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate plastic134VCMMA 氯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl methacrylate plastic 135VCOAK 氯乙烯,丙烯酸辛酯塑料vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate plastic 136 VCVAC 氯乙烯,乙酸乙烯酯塑料vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate plastic 137 VCVDC 氯乙烯,偏二氯乙烯塑料vinylchloride-vinylidene chloride plastic 138VE 乙烯基酯树脂vinyl ester resin 139PE 聚乙烯polyethylene聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀(增强聚氯乙烯)——PVC-U(UPVC)高密度聚乙烯——HDPE 无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R 玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP 低密度聚乙烯——LDPE 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA 聚四氟乙烯——PTFE(F4) 三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM 多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶(丁腈橡胶)——NBR 耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP 聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R 塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈,丁二烯,苯乙烯——ABS 氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈(粉末丁腈橡胶)——PNBR 聚全氟乙丙稀(氟化乙丙稀)——FEP 均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺(尼龙)——PA 增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM 增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC 嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE 全氟代甲基醚——PMVE 全氟代乙基醚——PEVE 全氟代丙基醚——PPVE 全氟代辛基醚——POVE 全氟代烷氧基——PFA 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET 定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛(聚氧甲烯、缩醛)——POM 茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE 丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN 硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM 丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NR——FPM 端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN 硅胶——MQ 氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM 丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NR。

发信人: mmMyGod (麦高), 信区: Chemistry. 本篇人气: 48标题: Re: 常见聚合物材料缩写对照表发信站: 南京大学小百合站 (Thu Sep 16 08:28:17 2004)英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE “Cellulose plastics, general” 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EEA Ethylene/ethyl acrylate 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP “Epoxy, epoxide” 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂NBR 丁晴橡胶PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM “Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal” 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯PVI poly(vinyl isobutyl ether) 聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether) 聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚) RAM restricted area molding 窄面模塑RF resorcinol-formaldehyde resin 甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM reaction injection molding 反应注射模塑RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料RRIM reinforced reaction injection molding 增强反应注射模塑RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI silicone 聚硅氧烷SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体TPS toughened polystyrene 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯TPX ploymethylpentene 聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE “Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester” 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO “Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic” 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES “Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic” 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物PA 聚酰胺(尼龙)PA-1010 聚癸二酸癸二胺(尼龙1010)PA-11 聚十一酰胺(尼龙11)PA-12 聚十二酰胺(尼龙12)PA-6 聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)PA-610 聚癸二酰乙二胺(尼龙610)PA-612 聚十二烷二酰乙二胺(尼龙612)PA-66 聚己二酸己二胺(尼龙66)PA-8 聚辛酰胺(尼龙8)PA-9 聚9-氨基壬酸(尼龙9)PAA 聚丙烯酸PAAS 水质稳定剂PABM 聚氨基双马来酰亚胺PAC 聚氯化铝PAEK 聚芳基醚酮PAI 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAM 聚丙烯酰胺PAMBA 抗血纤溶芳酸PAMS 聚α－甲基苯乙烯PAN 聚丙烯腈PAP 对氨基苯酚PAPA 聚壬二酐PAPI 多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯PAR 聚芳酰胺PAR 聚芳酯(双酚A型)PAS 聚芳砜(聚芳基硫醚)PB 聚丁二烯-［1，3］PBAN 聚(丁二烯-丙烯腈)PBI 聚苯并咪唑PBMA 聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯PBN 聚萘二酸丁醇酯PBR 丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯PC 聚碳酸酯PC/ABS 聚碳酸酯/ABS树脂共混合金PC/PBT 聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯弹性体共混合金 PCD 聚羰二酰亚胺PCDT 聚(1，4-环己烯二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯)PCE 四氯乙烯PCMX 对氯间二甲酚PCT 聚对苯二甲酸环己烷对二甲醇酯PCT 聚己内酰胺PCTEE 聚三氟氯乙烯PD 二羟基聚醚PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDAP 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDMS 聚二甲基硅氧烷PE 聚乙烯PEA 聚丙烯酸酯EAM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相离子交换膜PEC 氯化聚乙烯PECM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相阳离子交换膜PEE 聚醚酯纤维PEEK 聚醚醚酮PEG 聚乙二醇PEHA 五乙撑六胺PEN 聚萘二酸乙二醇酯PEO 聚环氧乙烷PEOK 聚氧化乙烯PEP 对-乙基苯酚聚全氟乙丙烯薄膜PES 聚苯醚砜PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETE 涤纶长丝PETP 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PF 酚醛树脂PF/PA 尼龙改性酚醛压塑粉PF/PVC 聚氯乙烯改性酚醛压塑粉PFA 全氟烷氧基树脂PFG 聚乙二醇PFS 聚合硫酸铁PG 丙二醇PGEEA 乙二醇(甲)乙醚醋酸酯PGL 环氧灌封料PH 六羟基聚醚PHEMA 聚(甲基丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯)PHP 水解聚丙烯酸胺PI 聚异戊二稀PIB 聚异丁烯PIBO 聚氧化异丁烯PIC 聚异三聚氰酸酯PIEE 聚四氟乙烯PIR 聚三聚氰酸酯PL 丙烯PLD 防老剂4030PLME 1：1型十二(烷)酸单异丙醇酰胺 PMA 聚丙烯酸甲酯PMAC 聚甲氧基缩醛PMAN 聚甲基丙烯腈PMCA 聚α-氧化丙烯酸甲酯PMDETA 五甲基二乙烯基三胺PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃) PMMI 聚均苯四甲酰亚胺PMP 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PNT 对硝基甲苯PO 环氧乙烷POA 聚己内酰胺纤维POF 有机光纤POM 聚甲醛POR 环氧丙烷橡胶PP 聚丙烯PA 聚己二酸丙二醇酯PPB 溴代十五烷基吡啶PPC 氯化聚丙烯PPD 防老剂4020PPG 聚醚PPO 聚苯醚(聚2，6-二甲基苯醚) PPOX 聚环氧丙烷PPS 聚苯硫醚PPSU 聚苯砜(聚芳碱)PR 聚酯PROT 蛋白质纤维PS 聚苯乙烯PSAN 聚苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物PSB 聚苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物PSF(PSU) 聚砜PSI 聚甲基苯基硅氧烷PST 聚苯乙烯纤维PT 甲苯PTA精对苯二甲酸PTBP 对特丁基苯酚PTFE 聚四氟乙烯PTMEG 聚醚二醇PTMG 聚四氢呋喃醚二醇PTP 聚对苯二甲酸酯PTX 苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PTX 苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PU 聚氨酯(聚氨基甲酸酯)PV A 聚乙烯醇PV AC 聚醋酸乙烯乳液PV AL 乙烯醇系纤维PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC 聚氯乙烯PVCA 聚氯乙烯醋酸酯PVCC 氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯PVE 聚乙烯基乙醚PVF 聚氟乙烯PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVI 聚乙烯异丁醚PVK 聚乙烯基咔唑PVP 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮。

涂料行业常用英文缩写词ABBA①butyl acetate 乙酸丁酯②butyl alcohol 丁醇③butyl acrylate丙烯酸丁酯BACbutyl acrylate丙烯酸丁酯B.A.S.British Associ-ation Standard英国标准AA①acetylacetone乙酰丙酮②acrylamide 丙烯酰胺③acrylic acid丙烯酸④allyl alcohol烯丙醇AASacrylonitrile-acrylatestyrene 丙烯腈-丙烯酸酯-苯乙烯共聚物AATaccelerated ag-（e）ing test 加速老化试验A-BEacrylic baking enamel 丙烯酸（树脂）系烘烤磁漆ABS①acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯三元共聚物②alkyl benzene sulfonate 烷基苯磺酸盐Acacetyl乙酰基ACHacetone cyanhy-drin 2-羟基异丁腈；异丙基氰醇ACIallowable concen-tration index 容许浓度指数ACSAmerican Chemical Society 美国化学学会ADair dry 气干ADIaliphatic diisocyanate 脂肪族二异氰酸酯AEacrylic ester 丙烯酸酯AEDanode electrode-position 阳极电沉积AF（A/F）anti-fouling paint 船底防污漆AGEally glycidyl ether缩水甘油烯丙醚AH①aromatic hydro-carbons 芳（香）烃②hydrophilic attraction 亲水基引力alk.alkaline 碱的AMP2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol 2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇amt.amount 分量AS①acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物②American Standard 美国标准A.S.T.M.American Socity for TestingMaterials 美国材料试验学会atm.atmosphere （大）气压at.wt.atomic weight 原子量AVacid value 酸值，酸价AW①acid wash 酸洗②acid waste 酸性废物协会BBPbutyl benzyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸丁（基）苄基酯bpboiling point 沸点BPObenzoyl peroxide 过氧化苯甲酰BCbutylcarbitol二乙二醇单丁醚BD①butadiene 丁二烯②butanediol 丁二醇BEDbreakdown voltage击穿电压BEMbutyl etherified melamine 丁基醚化三聚氰胺BGbenzoguanamine 苯代三聚氰二胺，苯鸟粪胺BSCbutadiene-styrene copolymer丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物；丁苯共聚物CΔCchromaticity difference 色度差CA①cellulose acetate 乙酸纤维素②Chemical Abstracts 化学文摘（美）③cost account 成本计算CABcellulose acetate butyrate 乙酸丁酸纤维素CASS testcopper accelerated acetic acid salt spray test 铜催化乙酸盐雾试验CIECommission Internationale de l’Eclai- rage （法）国际照明委员会CMC①carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素②critical micelle concentration 临界胶束浓度CMRcarbon magnetic resonance 碳核磁共振CNcellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素；硝化棉C.P.①centi-poises 厘泊（绝对粘度单位）②chemically pure 化学纯cpscentipoise 厘泊（绝对粘度单位）CPVC①critical pigment volume concen-tration 临界颜料体积浓度②chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 氯化聚氯乙烯CR①chlorinated rubber 氯化橡胶②chloroprene rubber 氯丁橡胶；氯丁二烯橡胶③contrast ratio 反差比；对比率CSCRCenter for Surface and Coating Research 表面与涂装研究中心（美）cStcentistoke（s）厘斯（运动粘度单位，=1/100沲）；（习称）厘沲CSPchlorosulphonated polyethylene 氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶DD65相关色温6500K的日光光源ddensity 密度DAAdiacetone alcohol 二丙酮醇DAIPdiallyl isophthalate 异苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DAPdiallyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DBA①dibutyl adipate 己二酸二丁酯②dibutyl amine 二丁胺DBCdibutyl cellosolve 二丁基溶纤剂DBP①dibutyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯②dibutyl phosphate 磷酸二丁酯DBS①dibutyl sebacate 癸二酸二丁酯②dodecylbenzene sulfonate 十二烷基苯磺酸盐DDIdimer（fatty）acid diisocyanate 二聚（脂肪）酸二异氰酸酯DDPdidecyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二癸酯DDTAderivative differential thermal analy- sis 微商差热分析D.E.degree of esterification 酯化度DEAdiethanolamine 二乙醇胺decomp.decompose（s）分解decompn.decomposition 分解（作用）；裂解；分裂DEEAdiethylethanolamine 二乙基乙醇胺DEPdiethyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二乙酯DETAdiethylene triamine 二亚乙基三胺；二乙烯三胺DFTdry film thickness 干膜厚度DHP①dihexyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二己酯②deheptyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二庚酯DIBKdiisobutyl ketone 二异丁酮DIBPdiisobutyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯D.I.N.Deutsche Industrie-Norm（德）德国工业标准DIOPdiisooctyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯DIYDo-It-Yourself 自己动手的；自助的D.L.dilution limit 稀释极限（ml/μg）DMA①dimethyl aniline 二甲基苯胺②dimethyl acetamideDMFdimethyl formamide 二甲基甲酰胺DMIdimethyl isophthalate 间苯二甲酸二甲酯DMPdimethyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二甲酯DMP-30一种固化剂和活化剂〔2,4,6-三（二甲氨基）苯酚，美国Rohm&Haas公司产〕DMTdimethyl terephthalate 对苯二甲酸二甲酯DNPdinonyl phthalae 邻苯二甲酸二壬酯DOAdioctyl adipate 己二酸二辛酯DOIdistinctness of image 鲜映性，映像清晰度DOP①di-（2-thylhexyl）phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯dioctyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯DOSdioctyl sebacate 癸二酸二辛酯d.p.damp proofing 防潮DPAdiphenyl amine 二苯胺DPGdiphenylguanidine 二苯胍DPKdipropyl ketone 二丙基甲酮；庚酮DPM①diphenyl methane 二苯基甲烷②dioxydiphenyl methane 二羟基二苯甲烷；二酚基甲烷DPMDIdiphenylmethane diisocyanate 二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯DPPdiphenyl phosphate 磷酸二苯酯DTA①diethylene triamine 二亚乙基三胺；二乙烯三胺②differential thermal analysis 差热分析DTBCditertiary butyl peroxide 二叔丁基过氧化物；过氧化二叔丁基DTGAdifferential thermal gravimetric analysis 差热重量分析EΔE；Δe总色差；全色差EAKethyl amyl ketone 乙基-戊基甲酮；乙戊酮EAMelectron affinitive molecules 亲电子分子EBC①electron beam curing 电子束固化②ehtyl benzyl cellulose 乙基苄基纤维素E-BEepoxy baking enamel 环氧系烘烤磁漆EC①ehtyl cellulose 乙基纤维素②effective concentration 有效浓度③elasticity coefficient 弹性系数④electrical conductivity 导电性；导电率ECCAEuropean Coil Coating Association 欧洲卷材涂装工业协会ECHepichlorohydrin 1,2-环氧3-氯丙烷（俗）；3-氯-1，2-环氧丙烷ED①electro-deposition 电沉积；电泳②effective dose 有效剂量EDAethylene diamine 乙二胺EDBethylene dibromide 二溴化乙烯；二溴乙烷EDC①ethane dichloride 二氯乙烷②electrodeposit coating 电泳涂装EDGethylene diglycol 二甘醇EDMeffective dipole moment 有效偶极距EDP①electrodeposition 电沉积②electronic deta processing 电子数据处理E.D.T.Aethylene diamine tetraacetic acid 乙二胺四乙酸EEW①esterification equivalent weight 酯化当量②epoxide equivalent weight 环氧当量EHA①2-ethyl hexyl acetate 乙酸-2-乙基己酯；醋酸异辛酯②2-ethyl hexyl acrylate 丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯③2-ethyl hexyl amine 2-乙基己胺④2-ethyl hexyl aniline 2-乙基己基苯胺EHECethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose 乙基-羟乙基纤维素EI①Engineering Index 工程技术文献索引②erosion index 侵蚀指数E.L.elastic limit 弹性极限EMMAQUA加速曝晒法EOethylene oxide 环氧乙烷；氧丙环EP①epoxy resin 环氧树脂②environmental protection 环境保护EPIepichlorohydrin 3-氯-1,2-环氧丙烷e.p.m.equivalent parts per million 百万分之几当量（当量/百万）EPR①electron paramagnetic resonance 电子顺磁共振②ethylene propylene rubber 乙丙橡胶EPS①electrostatic powder spray 粉末静电涂装②engineering performance standard 工程性能标准equiv.equivalent 当量；克当量ESBOepoxidised soy（a）-bean oil 环氧化豆油ETC①environmental test chamber 环境试验室②ehtylene tetrachloride 四氯乙烷；四氯化乙烯EV Aethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物FFDIdiethyl fumarate diisocyanate 反丁烯二酸二乙酯二异氰酯酯fig.figure 图；数字；数值；形状FIRfar infra red 远红外线f.p.①firing point 燃点；着火点②flash point 闪点③freezing point 冰点；凝固点④fusion point 熔点FSCTFederation of Societies for Coatings Techno-logy 涂料工艺学会联合会FSPTFederation of Societies for Paint Technology （美国）油漆工艺学会联合会Gg.gram 克gal.gallon 加仑GC①gas chromatography 气相色谱法②graft copolymer 接枝共聚物GCMSgas chromatography-mass spectrometry 气相色谱-质谱（分析）法g.d.gravimetric density 重量密度GDCHglycerol dichlorohydrin 二氯甘油GDMEethylene glycol dimethyl ether 乙二醇二甲醚GLCgas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法GLPC（=GLC）gas-liquid partition chromatography 气液色谱法GP①gaseous polymerization 气相聚合法②glycol phthalate 邻苯二甲酯乙二醇酯③graft polymer 接枝聚合物④graphite paint 石墨涂料GPCgel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色法G.T.A.glycerin triacetate 甘油三醋酸酯GWgross weight 总重；全重；毛重HHAWShigh aromatic white spirit 高芳烃类石油溶剂HCOhydrogenated castor oil 氢化蓖麻油HDIhexamethylene diisocyanate 六亚甲基二异氰酸酯；1,6-己二异氰酸酯HDPEhigh density polythylene 高密度聚乙烯HEChydroxy-ethyl cellulose 羟乙基纤维素HEMAhydroxy-ethyl methacrylate 甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯HHPAhexahydro-phthalic anhydride 六氢化邻苯二甲酸酐HLBhydrophile-lipophile balance 亲水亲油平衡值HMhydroxymethylation 羟甲基化HMChydroxymethyl cellulose 羟甲基纤维素HMDAhexamethylene diamine 六亚甲基二胺；1,6-己二胺HMDI（HDI）①hexamethylene diisocyanate六亚甲基二异氰酸酯；1,6-己二异氰酸酯②hydrogenated-4,4′-diphenylmethanediisocyanate氢化-4,4′-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯； 4,4′-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯HMMhexamethylolmelamine六羟甲基三聚氰胺HMMMhexamethoxy methyl melamine 六甲氧甲基三聚氰胺HMP①high molecular polymer 高聚物；高分子聚合物②hydroxymethyl hydroperoxide 羟甲基化过氧氢HMTAhexamethylene tetramine 六亚甲四胺；乌洛托品HMWhigh molecular weight 高分子量HPChydroxy-propyl cellulose 羟丙基纤维素HPLChigh performance liquid chromatography 高效液体色谱HRPheat resistance paint 耐热涂料HS①heat shield 热屏蔽；防热层②high solid 高固体分H6TDIhydrogenated toluene diisocyanate 六氢化甲苯二异氰酸酯HVChue,value,chroma 色相；亮度；色品IIATMInternational Association for testing Materials 国际材料试验协会IBAisobutyl alcohol 异丁醇ICIInternational Commission on Illumination 国际照明委员会in.inch 英寸IPAisopropyl alcohol 异丙醇IPDIisophorone diisocyanate 异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯IPEisopropyl ether 异丙醚IRSPinfra-red spectrometer 红外光谱仪；红外分光计IViodine value 碘值JJjoule 焦耳JPIAJapanese Paint Industrial Association 日本涂料工业协会JPSJapanese Painting Standard 日本涂装（工业协会）标准KKBVkauri-butanol value 贝壳松脂丁醇（溶液溶解）值K.S.methodKraemer-Sarnow’s method 克雷默-萨尔诺树脂熔点测定法K.U.Krebs Units 克雷布斯粘度单位k.v.kinematic viscosity 运动粘度LLAWSlow aromatic white spirit 低芳烃石油溶剂LDPElow density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LElacquer enamel 硝基磁漆LFAlinseed fatty acid 亚麻（仁）油脂肪酸LMWlow molecular weight 低分子量LO①linseed oil 亚麻（仁）油;胡麻油②long oil 长油度MM①molar 体积（摩尔）浓度②melamine三聚氰胺mmolal （重量）摩尔（浓度）的MA①maleic anhydride 顺丁烯二酸酐②methacrylic acid甲基丙烯酸MAA①methacrylic acid甲基丙烯酸②methyl amyl acetate乙酸甲戊酯M.A.C.maximum acceptable concentration 最大容许浓度MAKmethyl n-amyl ketone 甲基-正-戊基甲酮;庚酮-2M-BEmelamine baking enamel 三聚氰胺系烘烤磁漆MBKmethyl butyl ketone 甲基-丁基甲酮;己酮-2 MCmethyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDAmethylene dianiline 二苯氨基甲烷MDImethylene diphenyl-4,4′-diisocyanate 亚甲基二苯基二异氰酸酯MEAmonoethanolamine 一乙醇胺MEEmethyl ethyl ether 甲基乙基醚MEKmethyl ethyl ketone 甲基乙基（甲）酮；甲乙酮；丁酮-2MEKP（MEKPO）methyl ethyl ketone peroxide 过氧化甲乙酮；过氧化丁酮-2MFPmoisture and fungus proof 防潮防霉的MFTminimum film-forming temperature 最低成膜温度（乳胶漆质量指标）M.I.melt index 熔融指数MIAKmethyl isoamyl ketone 甲基异戊基甲酮MIBKmethyl isobutyl ketone 甲基异丁基甲酮MIOmicaceous iron oxide 云母氧化铁MIPKmethyl isopropenyl ketone 甲基异丙烯基甲酮MMAmethyl methacrylate 甲基丙烯酸甲酯MPCmaximum permissible concentration 最大容许浓度MPDmaximum permissible dose 最大允许剂量MPDAmethaphenylene diamine 间苯二胺MPKmethyl propyl ketone 甲基丙基甲酮；甲丙酮MSmass spectrometer 质谱分析器MSTmineral spirit toleranceM.Wmolecular weight 分子量NNAnadic anhydride 降冰片烯二酸酐NADnon-aqueous dispersion 非水分散体n-BAn-butyl alcohol 正丁醇NBRacrylnitrile-butadiene rubber 丁二烯-丙烯腈橡胶；丁腈橡胶NCnitrocellulose 硝化纤维素；硝基纤维素NDI1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate 1,5-亚萘基二异氰酸酯NIRacrylonitrile-isoprene rubber 丙烯腈-异戊二烯橡胶NMA①nadic methyl anhydride 甲基降冰片烯二酸酐②N-methylolacrylamide N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺NMPN-methyl pyrrolidone N-甲基吡咯烷酮NMRnuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振NR①natural rubber 天然橡胶②nitrile rubber 丁腈橡胶n.v.m.non-volatile matter 不挥发物N/Znon-zinc epoxy primer 无锌环氧底漆OOBPoctyl benzyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸辛苄酯OPoil-preparated paint 油性调合漆OEM coatingsoriginal equipment manufacture coatings 工业产品涂料；在线涂装涂料OTCCorganic thermal control coating 温控有机涂层；有机耐热涂层PP①para 对（位）②pint 品脱③poise 泊④pressure 压力PA①polyacetal 聚缩醛②polyacryate 聚丙烯酸酯③polyamide 聚酰胺④phthalic anhydride 邻苯二甲酸酐PAA①polyacrylamide 聚丙烯酰胺②polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸③polyallyl alcohol 聚烯丙醇PACpolyaluminium chloride 多氯化铝PAIpolyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAN①polyacrylonitrile聚丙烯腈②α-pyridyl-β-azonaphtholα-吡啶基-β-偶氮萘酚PAPApolyazelaic polyanhydride 聚壬二酸酐PAPI①polyaryl polyisocyanate 多芳基多异氰酸酯②polymethlene polyphenyl isocyanate 多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯P/Bpigment binder ratio 颜基比PBCpropyl benzyl cellulose 丙基苄基纤维素PBDpolybutadiene 聚丁二烯PBGApolybutylene glycol adipate 聚己二酸丁二醇酯PBGSpolybutylene glycol succinate 聚丁二酸丁二醇酯PBIpolybenzimidazole 聚苯并咪唑PBKpropyl benzyl ketone 丙基苄基（甲）酮PBMApoly （n-butyl methacrylate）聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯PBQparabenzoquinone 对苯醌PBR①polybutadiene rubber 聚丁二烯橡胶②propylene-butadiene rubber 丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBSpolybutadiene styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PC①paper chromatography纸色谱法plasma chromatography 等离子体色谱法③polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCBpolychlorinated biphenyl 多氯联苯PCMprecoating metal 预涂金属PCP①pentachlorophenol 五氯（苯）酚②polychloroprene 聚氯丁烯;氯丁橡胶PCPDpolycyclopentadiene 聚环戊二烯;聚茂PCTFEpolychlorotrifluoro ethylene 聚三氟氯乙烯PCVpost colour value 后色值PD①polymerization degree 聚合度②potential difference 电位差；势差PDApara-phenylene diamine 对苯二胺PDIphenylene diisocyanate 亚苯基二异氰酸酯PDMSpolydimethylsiloxane 聚二甲基硅氧烷PE①pentaerythritol 季戊四醇②permissible error 容许误差③polyelectrolyte 聚合电解质；高（分子）电解质④polyethylene 聚乙烯PEA①phenethyl alcohol 苯乙醇②polyethylene adipate 聚己二酸乙二醇酯PEGpolyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇PEGApolyethylene glycol adipate 聚己二酸乙二醇酯PEHApentaethylene hexamine 五亚乙基六胺；五乙烯六胺PET①pentaerythritol 季戊四醇②polyester 聚酯PETPpolyethylene （glycol）terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PFAperfluoroalkoxy resin 全氟烷氧基树脂PFRphenol formaldehyde resin （苯）酚（甲）醛树脂PG①pigment grade 颜料等级②polyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇③propylene glycol 丙二醇PGEphenyl glycol ether 苯基缩水甘油醚pHhydrogen ion exponent 氢离子（浓度）指数；pH值P.I.①penetration index 针入度指数；贯入度指数②plastic index 塑性指数③performance index 性能指数④polyimide 聚酰亚胺⑤polyisocyanate 多异氰酸酯⑥polyisoprene 聚异戊二烯PMpolymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMA①phenyl mercuric acetate 醋酸苯汞②phosphomolybdic acid 磷钼酸③polymethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸酯④pyromellitic acid 均苯四酸⑤pyromellitic anhydride 均苯四酸酐PMMApolymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMTpolymer melting temperature 聚合物熔融温度；聚合物熔体温度PO①polymerizable oligomers 可聚合低聚物②polyolefine 聚烯烃③propylene oxide 环氧丙烷PPpolypropylene 聚丙烯PPA①phenylpyruvic acid 苯基丙酮酸②polyphosphoric acid 多磷酸③polypropylene adipate 聚己酸丙二醇酯ppbpounds per barrel 每桶磅数；磅/桶PPE①polyphenyl ether 聚苯醚②polyphosphate ester 聚磷酸酯PPFpigment-packing factor 颜料吸油系数PPGpolypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇ppgpounds per gallon 磅/加仑PPMSpolyphenylmethylsiloxane 聚苯基甲基硅氧烷PPO①polyphenylene oxide 聚苯醚②polypropylene oxide 聚环氧丙烷PPSpolyphenylene sulfide 聚亚苯基硫醚PS①polystyrene 聚苯乙烯②polysulfide 聚硫；多硫化合物pspoise 泊（绝对粘度单位）PSBpolystyrene-butadiene 聚苯乙烯-丁二烯PTA①phosphoryl trianilide 磷酰三苯胺②phenol tricarboxylic acid 苯酚三羧酸③phosphotungstic acid 磷钨酸PTFEpolytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTMGpolytetramethylene glycol 聚丁二醇PTMOpolytetramethylene oxide 聚四氢呋喃PTMTpolytetramethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯p-TSA（PTSA）p-toluence sulfonic acid 对甲苯磺酸PUpolyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯；聚氨酯PUFApolyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸PVA①polyvinyl acetate 聚乙酸乙烯酯②polyvinyl alcohol 聚乙烯醇PVBpolyvinyl butyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC①pigment volume concentration 颜料体积浓度②polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVE①phenyl vinyl ether 苯基乙烯基醚②polyvinyl ethyl ether 聚乙烯基乙基醚PVF①polyvinyl fluoride 聚氟乙烯②polyvinyl formal 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛③polyvinyl formate 聚甲酸乙烯酯PVMpolyvinyl methyl ether 聚乙烯基甲基醚PVPpolyvinyl pyrrolidone 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮PWCpigment weight concentration 颜料重量浓度QQquart 夸脱QACquarternary ammonium compound 季铵（盐）化合物QCquality control 质量控制；质量管理QIquality index 质量指标；质量指数QTqualification test 质量鉴定试验；合格试验QUVquartz ultraviolet light 石英紫外光RR"Redwood seconds 雷氏（粘度）秒数RCresin cation 阳离子树脂RE①relative error 相对误差②resistance to emulsion number 抗乳化值RH①relative humidity 相对湿度②Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度RN①rating number 分（等）级②Reynolds number 雷诺数ROreverse osmosis 反渗透RT①relative temperature 相对温度②room temperature 室温RVTNrelative viscosity-temperature number比粘度温度数（值）SSA①spectrum analyser 光谱分析仪②stearamide 硬脂酰胺③surface area 表面积Sa瑞典钢材表面处理质量标准SIS055000 SAC①secondary alkyl sulfonate 仲烷基磺酸盐②sodium alkane sulfonate 烷基磺酸钠sap.Eqsaponification number 皂化当量SBstyrene-butadiene 苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物SBAsecondary butyl alcohol 仲丁醇SBR①styrene-butadiene rubber 苯乙烯-丁二烯橡胶；丁苯橡胶②synthetic butadiene rubber 合成丁二烯橡胶SDBSsodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 十二烷基苯磺酸钠SISSvensk Industri Standard 瑞典工业标准SMDI （=HMDI）dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate 4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯SPsolubility parameter 溶解度参数sg.specific gravity 比重SR①saponification ratio 皂化值②sensitivity ratio 灵敏度比③silicon rubber 硅橡胶④styrene rubber 苯乙烯橡胶⑤synthetic rubber 合成橡胶SSPCSteel Structures Painting Council （美国）钢结构涂装委员会Ststokes 沲（运动粘度单位）（1 St=100mm2/s）STPPsodium tripolyphosphate 三聚磷酸钠SV①sedimention velocity 沉降速度②silicon varnish 有机硅清漆TT.①temperature 温度②tension 张力③time 时间④toluol 甲苯⑤ton 吨⑥trace 痕迹；微量TAtetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate 丙烯酸氢糖酯；四氢糖醇丙烯酸酯TAPAtriallyl phosphate 磷酸三烯丙酯TBA①tertiary butyl acetate 乙酸叔丁酯②tetrabromophthalic anhydride 四溴代邻苯二甲酸酐③tribenzylamine 三苄基胺TBB①tert-butyl perbenzoate 过苯甲酸叔丁酯②1,2,3,4-tetrabromobutane 1,2,3,4-四溴丁烷③tributyl borane 三丁基甲硼烷TBEtetrabromoethane 四溴乙烷TBEPtributoxyethyl phosphate 磷酸三丁氧基乙酯TBP①tributyl phosphate 磷酸三丁酯②tributyl phosphite 亚磷酸三丁酯TBTFtributyltin fluoride 三丁基氟化锡TBTOtributyl tin oxide 三丁基氧化锡TCAthiocarbanilide 均二苯硫脲TCCMthermal control coating material 温控涂料;调温涂料TCEPtrichloroethyl phosphate 磷酸三氯乙酯TCPtricresyl phosphate 磷酸三甲苯酯TCPAtetrachlorophthalic anhydride 四氯代邻苯二甲酸酐TDItoluene diisocyanate 甲苯二异氰酸酯TEAtriethanolamine 三羟乙基胺;三乙醇胺（俗）TEDAtriethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺TEFAtotal esterified fatty acid 酯化脂肪酸总量TEG①tetraethylene glycol 四甘醇;三缩四乙二醇②triethylene glycol 三甘醇;二缩三乙二醇TEOStetraethyl orthosilicate 原硅酸四乙酯TEPtriethyl phosphate 磷酸三乙酯TEPAtetraethylene pentamine 四亚乙基五胺;三缩四乙二胺TEPPtetraethyl pyrophosphate 焦磷酸四乙酯TETAtriethylene tetramine 三亚乙基四胺Tgglass transition temperature 玻璃化转变温度TG①thermogravimetry 热重量分析法②triglyceride 甘油三酸酯;（俗）三甘油酯TGAthermogravimetric analysis 热解重量分析（法）TGFAtriglyceride fatty acid 脂肪酸三甘油酯TGICtriglycidyl isocyanurate 异氰脲酸三缩水甘油酯THDItrimethylhexamethyl diisocyanate 三甲基六甲基二异氰酸酯THEICtrihydroxyethyl isocyanurate 三羟乙基异氰脲酸酯THFtetrahydrofuran 四氢呋喃THPAtetrahydrophthalic anhydride 四氢化邻苯二甲酸酐THPCtetrakishydroxymethyl phosphonium chloride 四羟甲基氯化磷TMA①tetramethyl ammonium 四甲铵②trimellitic acid 偏苯三酸③trimellitic anhydride 偏苯三酸酐④trimethyl aluminium 三甲基铝TMBGtetramethylol benzoguanamine 四羟甲基替苯代三聚氰二胺TMDItrimethyl hexamethylene diisocyanate 三甲基六亚甲基二异氰酸酯TMEtrimethylol ethane 三羟甲基乙烷TMP①trimethylol propane 三羟甲基丙烷②trimethyl phosphate 磷酸三甲酯TNOnitrogen tetroxide 四氧化二氮TODI3,3´-tolidine-4,4´-diisocyanate 3,3´-联甲苯胺-4,4´-二异氰酸酯TOFAtall oil fatty acid 妥尔油脂肪酸TOPtrioctyl phosphate 磷酸三辛酯TPAtere-phthalic acid 对苯二甲酸T.P.G.triphenylguanidine 三苯胍TPPtriphenyl phosphate 磷酸三苯酯TTAtriethylene tetramine 三亚乙基四胺；二缩三乙胺TTPtritolyl phosphate 磷酸三甲苯酯TXPtri-xylyl phosphate 磷酸三-二甲苯酯TYtotal yield 总收率；总产量UUAHunsaturated acyclic hydrocarbon 不饱和无环烃；不饱和链烃UF①ultra-filtration 超滤②urea-formaldehyde rein 脲醛树脂③ultrafine 超细的UFAunesterified fatty acid 未酯化脂肪酸UPunsaturated polyesters 不饱和聚酯U.S.S.United States Standard 美国标准VV①velocity 速度②viscosity 粘度③volt 伏④volume 容积；体积V Avinyl acetate 乙酸乙烯酯Vac-AEvinyl acetate-acrylic ester copolymer 乙酸乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物V A-MAvinyl acetate-maleic anhydride copolymer 乙酸乙烯-顺丁烯二酸酐共聚物VCvinyl chloride 氯乙烯VCAvinyl chloride-acetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯共聚物VEvinyl chloride resin enamel 氯乙烯（树脂）磁漆V.M.volatile matter 挥发物；挥发分VOCvolatile organic compound 挥发性有机化合物VP①vinyl paint 乙烯系涂料②vinyl pyrrolidone 乙烯基吡咯烷酮VPCvolumetric pigment concentration 体积颜料浓度WWCPwater cement paint 水（分散）性水泥涂料W/Owater in oil 油包水；油中水WPweather-proof 耐候的w.p.water-proof 防水的；不透水的W/Pwash primer 磷化底漆；洗涤底漆WPEweight per epoxide 环氧当量XXxylol 二甲苯XDIxylylene diisocyanate 亚二甲苯基二异氰酸酯XDNxylylene diamine 亚二甲苯基二胺Xnnumber average degree of polymerization 数（量）平均聚合度ZZrelative viscosity 相对粘度（符号）ZDCzinc diethyl dithiocarbamate 二乙替氨荒酸锌；N-二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸锌Z/Ezinc rich epoxy primer 富锌环氧底漆ZOPzinc oxide pigment 氧化锌颜料Z.R.C.zinc rich coating 富锌涂料。

AA – acrylic acidAAS – acrylonitrile-acrylate-styrene rubberABA –acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate*ABS – acrylonitrile-butadiene-styreneAC – ammonium chlorideACH – acetaldehyde*ACN – acrylonitrile (do not use AN which is ammonium nitrate)ACS – acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene terpolymerADA – adipic acidADN – adiponitrileADO – automotive diesel oilAES – acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene)-styreneAF – acrylic fibreAMA –acrylate maleic anhydride terpolymerAMMA – acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylateAMS – alpha-methyl styrene*AN – ammonium nitrate*API – active pharmaceutical ingredient; APIs – active pharmaceutical ingredients APO – amorphous polyolefinAPP – amorphous polypropyleneAS – ammonium sulphateASA – acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylateASN – ammonium sulphate nitrateATH – aluminium trihydrateATS – ammonium thiosulphate*avgas – aviation gasoline*BD – butadiene*BDO – butanediol (1,4-butanediol)BDS – butadiene-styrene block copolymerBGE – butyl glycol etherBMC –bulk moulding compoundBMI – bismaleimideBOPET – biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalateBOPP – biaxially oriented polypropyleneBPA – bisphenol ABR – butadiene rubber, polybutadiene or polybutadiene rubber*BTX – benzene, toluene, xylene*butac – butyl acetatebutyl-A – butyl acrylate*C2 – ethylene*C3 – propylene*C4 – butylenes (strictly a C4 carbon cut)C5, C6, C7 etc – for C5, C6, C7 etc carbon cuts CA – cellulose acetateCAB – cellulose acetate butyrateCAN – calcium ammonium nitrateCAP – cellulose acetate proprionate*capro – caprolactamCBFS – carbon black feedstockCBT – cyclic polybutylene terephthalateCC4 – crude C4 stream*CFC – chlorofluorocarbonCGP – chemical-grade propyleneCHDM – cyclohexane dimethanolCMC – carboxymethyl celluloseCN – cellulose nitrateCNSL – cashew nut shell liquidCOC – cycloolefin copolymerCOP –copolyester thermoplastic elastomer CP – cellulose propionateCNO – coconut oilCPE – chlorinated polyethyleneCPP – chlorinated polypropyleneCPO – crude palm oilCPP – clean petroleum productsCPVC – chlorinated polyvinyl chlorideCSD – carbonated soft drinksCSM – chlorosulphonated polyethylene (rubber) CSS – caustic soda solutionCTA – cellulose triacetateCTC – carbon tetrachlorideCTFE – chlorotrifluoroethyleneCTO – crude tall oil*CX – cyclohexane*DAP – diammonium phosphateDBM – dibutyl maleateDCPD – dicyclopentadieneDDDA – dodecanedioic acidDEA – diethanolamine*DEG – diethylene glycolDEP – diethyl phthalateDIBP – di-isobutyl phthalateDIDP – di-isodecyl phthalateDINP – di-isononyl phthalateDIOP – di-iso-octyl phthalateDMA – dimethylamineDMC – dimethyl carbonate*DME – dimethyl etherDMEA – dimethylethanolamineDMF – dimethyl formamideDMP – dimethyl phthalate*DMT – dimethyl terephthalate*DOP – dioctyl phthalateDPG – dipropylene glycolDPP – dirty petroleum productsDTY – drawn textured/texturised yarnEA – ethylene amineEAA – ethylene acrylic acid copolymer*EB – ethylbenzeneEBM – extrusion blowmoulding (PET)ECH – epichlorohydrinECTFE – ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer ECU – electrochemical unitEDA – ethylenediamineEDC – ethylene dichlorideEDTA – ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid*EG – ethylene glycolEGAF – antifreeze grade ethylene glycolEGF – fibre grade ethylene glycolEGI – industrial grade ethylene glycol*2-EH – 2-ethylhexanol2-EHA – 2-ethylhexyl acrylate2-EHTG – 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolateEMAC – ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer*EO – ethylene oxide*EPDM – ethylene-propylene-diene monomerEPM – ethylene-propylene copolymer rubberEPR – ethylene-propylene rubber*EPS – expandable polystyreneEPVC – emulsion PVCESBO – epoxidised soybean oil*etac – ethyl acetateETP – ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (elastomer) *ETBE – ethyl tertiary butyl etherETFE – ethylene tetrafluoroethyleneethyl-A – ethyl acrylateEVA – ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer*EVOH – ethylene vinyl alcoholFAME – fatty acid methyl esters*FCC – fluid catalytic crackingFDY – fully drawn yarnFEP – fluorinated ethylene-propyleneFRP – fibre reinforced polyester/plasticsGAA – glacial acetic acidGBL – gamma-butyrolactoneGMT – glass mat thermoplasticGNO – groundnut oil*GPPS – general purpose polystyreneGRP – glass reinforced plastic*HCFC – hydrochlorofluorocarbonHCl – hydrochloric acidHDA – hydrodealkylationHDI – hexamethylene diisocyanate*HDPE – high density polyethyleneHEMA – hydroxyethyl methacrylate polymer*HFC – hydrofluorocarbon*HIPS – high impact polystyreneHMDA – hexamethylene diamineHMDI – hexamethylene diisocyanateHMTA – hexamethylene tetramineHMWHDPE – high molecular weight high density polyethylene*IBA – isobutanolIIR – isobutylene-isoprene copolymersINA – isononanol*IPA – isopropanolIPDA – isophorone diamineIPN – interpenetrating polymer networkIR – isoprene rubber*LAB – linear alkyl benzeneLAS – linear alkyl benzene sulphonateLCO – light cycle oilLCP – liquid crystal polymer*LDPE – low density polyethyleneLER – liquid epoxy resinsLFRT – long-fibre-reinforced thermoplastic*LLDPE – linear low density polyethylene*LNG – liquefied natural gasLPE – linear polyethylene*LPG – liquefied petroleum gasLVN – light virgin naphtha*MA – maleic anhydrideMAA – methacrylic acid*MAP – monoammonium phosphatemethyl-A – methyl acrylate (do not use MA which is maleic anhydride) MBS – methacrylate butadiene styrene terpolymerMCAA – monochloroacetic acid*MDI – methyl di-p-phenylene isocyanateMDO – marine diesel oil*MDPE – medium density polyethyleneMEA – monoethanolamine*MEG – monoethylene glycol*MEK – methyl ethyl ketoneMF – melamine formaldehyde*MIBK – methyl isobutyl ketoneMIPS – medium impact polystyrene*MMA – methyl methacrylatemogas – motor gasolineMOP – muriate of potash/potassium chloride*MPG – monopropylene glycolMPPE – modified polyphenylene ether*MTBE – methyl tertiary butyl etherMX – mixed xylenes (not metaxylene which should be written out)NBA – n-butanolNBMA – n-butyl methacrylate*NBR – nitrile rubberNDC – naphthalene dicarboxylate*NGL – natural gas liquidsNMMO – N-methylmorpholine oxideNMP – N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneNOX – nitrogen oxidesNPE – nonylphenol ethoxylateNPG – neopentyl glycol*NPK – nitrogen phosphorus potassium (fertilizer)NR – natural rubber*OPP – oriented polypropyleneOSA – olefin-modified styrene acrylonitrile*OX – orthoxylenePA – phthalic anhydride (not polyamide, see foot note)PAA – polyacetic acidPAC – polyaluminium chloridePAI – polyamide-imidePAEK – polyaryletherketonePAK – polyester alkydPAL – polyanilinePAM – polyacrylamidePAN – polyacrylonitrilePAS – polyarylsulphonePB – polybutylenePB-1 – polybutene-1PBAN – polybutadiene acrylonitrilePBI – polybenzimidazolePBN – polybutylene naphthalatePBS – polybutadiene styrene*PBT – polybutylene terephthalate*PC – polycarbonatePC/ABS – polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene blend *perc – perchloroethylenePCC – precipitated calcium carbonatePCD – polycarbonatediolPCP – pentachlorophenolPCT – polycyclohexyl terephthalatePCT-G – glycol-modified polycyclohexyl terephthalate PCTFE – polymonochlorotrifluoroethylenePDC – propylene dichloridePDO – propanediol*PE – polyethylenePEBA –polyether block amide or polyester block amide*PEEK – polyetheretherketonePEEL – polyester elastomerPEG – polyethylene glycolPEI – polyetherimidePEK – polyetherketone*PEN – polyethylene naphthalatePEO – polyethylene oxidePES – polyethersulfone or polyether sulphone*PET – polyethylene terephthalatePET-G - glycol modified polyethylene terephthalatePF – phenol formaldehydePFA – perfluoroalkoxy alkanePFOA – perfluoro octanoic acidPFY – polyester filament yarnPG – propylene glycolPGAF – antifreeze grade propylene glycolPGE – propylene glycol etherPGI – industrial grade propylene glycolPGP – polymer grade propylenePG USP – pharmaceutical grade propylene glycol2-PH – 2-propylheptanolPHA - polyhydroxyalkanoatePHB – polyhydroxybutyratePI – polyimidePIA – purified isophthalic acidPIB – polyisobutylenePIPA – purified isophthalic acidPIR – polyisocyanurate rigid (foam)PLA – polylactic acidPMA – pyromellitic acidPMAN – polymethacrylonitrile*PMMA – polymethyl methacrylatePMP – polymethylpentene*PO – propylene oxide (not polyolefin)*POM – polyoxymethylene (aka polyacetal)POP – palm oil productsPOSM – propylene oxide styrene monomer (not SMPO) POY – partially oriented yarn*PP – polypropylenePPA – polyphthalamidePPE – polyphenylene etherPPG – polypropylene glycolPPI – polymeric polyisocyanatePPO – polyphenylene oxidePPOX – polypropylene oxidePPS – polyphenylene sulphidePPSS – polyphenylene sulphide sulphonePPSU – polyphenylene sulphone*PS – polystyrenePSF – polyester staple fibrePSU – polysulphone*PTA – purified terephthalic acid*PTFE – polytetrafluoroethylenePTHF – polytetrahydrofuranPTMEG – polytetramethylene ether glycolPTMT – polytetramethylene terephthalatePTT – polytrimethylene terephthalate*PU – polyurethane*PVA – polyvinyl acetate (not polyvinyl alcohol, see PVOH) PVB – polyvinyl butyral*PVC – polyvinyl chloridePVCA – polyvinyl chloride acetatePVCP – polyvinyl chloride plasticisedPVCU – polyvinyl chloride unplasticised*PVDA – polyvinylidene acetate*PVdC – polyvinyl dichloridePVDC – polyvinylidene chloridePVdF – polyvinyl difluoridePVDF – polyvinylidene fluoridePVF – polyvinyl fluoridePVK – polyvinylcarbazole*PVOH – polyvinyl alcoholPVP – polyvinyl pyrrolidone*PX – paraxylene*pygas – pyrolysis gasolineRBOB – reformulated gasoline blendstock for oxygen blending RGP – refinery grade propyleneRP – rock phosphate*SAN – styrene acrylonitrile (copolymer)*SB – styrene butadiene (latex)SBA – sec-butanolSBM – stretch blow moulding (plastics)SBO – soya bean oil*SBR – styrene butadiene rubber*SBS – styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymerSCU – sulphur coated ureaSDY – spin drawn yarnSEBS – styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymerSI – siliconeSIS – styrene-isoprene-styrene*SM – styrene monomerSMA – styrene maleic anhydride copolymerSMC – sheet moulding compoundSMS – styrene/alpha-methyl styreneSOP – sulphate of potash/potassium sulphateSPS – syndiotactic polystyreneSPVC – suspension PVCSRP – self-reinforcing polymer LCP*SSP – single superphosphate*STPP – sodium tripolyphosphate*syngas – synthesis gasTAA – triacetone amineTAEE – tertiary amyl ethyl ether*TAME – tertiary amyl methyl ether*TBA – tertiary butanolTCCA – trichloroisocyanuric acid*TCE – trichloroethyleneTDA – toluene diamine*TDI – toluene di-isocyanate*TDP – toluene disproportionationTEA – triethanolamine*TEG – triethylene glycolTEO – thermoplastic elastic olefin*TFE – tetrafluoroethyleneTFO – transformer oil*THF – tetrahydrofuranTMA – trimethylamineTMC – thick moulding compoundTMP – trimethylolpropane*TPE –thermoplastic elastomerTPE-O – thermoplastic elastomer – olefinicTPE-S – thermoplastic elastomer – styrenicTPO – thermoplastic olefin (rubber)TPU – thermoplastic polyurethane (rubber)*TSP – triple superphosphateTVO –thermoplastic vulcanites*UAN – urea ammonium nitrate solution*UF – urea formaldehydeUFR – urea formaldehyde resinsUHMWPE – ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene ULDPE – ultra low density polyethyleneULSD – ultra-low sulphur dieselUMS – unleaded motor spiritUP – unsaturated polyester (thermoset)*UPR – unsaturated polyester resinsUSP – United States PharmacopeiaVAE – vinyl acetate ethylene*VAM – vinyl acetate (monomer)*VCM – vinyl chloride (monomer)*vegoil – vegetable oilVLDPE – very low density polyethyleneVP – virgin polymerXLPE – cross-linked polyethyleneXPS – expanded polystyrene (not expandable polystyrene EPS)。

PET聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene terephthalate) 01PE-HD高密度聚乙烯polyethylene, high density 02PVC聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride) 03PE-LD低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,low density 04PP聚丙烯polypropylene 05PS聚苯乙烯polystyrene 06ABS丙烯腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic07PA聚酰胺polyamide 08PAN聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile 09PC聚碳酸酯polycarbonate 10PBT聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene terephthalate) 11PE-LLD 线性低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,linear low density 12PE-MD中密度聚乙烯polyethylene,medium density 13PE-UHMW超高分子量聚乙烯polyethylene,ultra high molecular weight 14PUR 聚氨酯polyurethane 15PMMA聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(methyl methacrylate)16PVAL聚乙烯醇poly(vinyl alcohol) 17PVC-C氯化聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),chlorinated 18PVC-U未增塑聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),unplasticized 19PVDC聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride) 20PVDF聚偏二氟乙烯poly(vinylidene fluoride) 21PVF 聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride) 22UP不饱和聚酯树脂unsaturated polyester resin 23UF脲－甲醛树脂urea-formaldehyderesin 24CA乙酸纤维素cellulose acetate 25PEEK聚醚醚酮polyetherketone 26PEUR聚醚型聚氨酯polyetherurethane 27PF酚醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde resin 28PI聚酰亚胺polyimide 29PHBV聚羟基丁酸酯戊酸酯poly-(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate 30PK聚酮polyketone 30PTFE聚四氟乙烯poly tetrafluoroethylene 31POM聚氧亚甲基；聚甲醛；聚缩醛polyoxymethylene;polyacetal;polyformaldehyde 32PLA聚乳酸polylactic acid or polylactide 33PCL聚已内酯polycaprolactone 34PPDO聚对二氧环己酮35PPC二氧化碳共聚合物carbon dioxide copolymer 36PBS聚丁二酸丁二醇酯Polybuthylenesuccinate 37PHA聚羟基脂肪酸酯polyhydroxyalkanoic or polyhydroxyalkanoates 38 PHB聚-3-羟基丁酸polyhydroxybutyric acid or polyhydroxybutyrate 39 PGA聚乙交酯poly(glycolic acid) 40PEC PolyEster Carbonate or Poly(Butylene Succinate/Carbonate) 41 PES Poly(Ethylene Succinate) 42PTMAT Poly(TetraMethylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 43PBAT Poly(Butylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 44AB丙烯腈－丁二烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic 45ABAK丙烯腈－xx－丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic 46ACS丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene 47AEPDS丙烯腈－（乙烯－丙烯－二烯）－苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-diene)-styrene plastic 48AMMA丙烯腈－甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料acrylonitrile-methyl methacryate plastic 49ASA丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-stytene-acrylate plastic 50CAB乙酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate 51CAP乙酸丙酸纤维素cellulose acetate propionate 52CEF甲醛纤维素cellulose formaldehyde 53CF甲酚－甲醛树脂cresol-formaldehyde resin 54CMC羧甲基纤维素carboxymethyl cellulose 55CN硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate 56COC环烯烃共聚物cycloolefin copolymer 57CP丙酸纤维素cellulose propionate 58CTA三乙酸纤维素cellulose triacetate 59E/P乙烯－丙烯塑料ethylene-propylene plastic 60EAA乙烯－丙烯酸塑料ethylene-acrylic acid plastic 61EBAK乙烯－丙烯酸丁酯塑料ethylene-butyl acrylate plastic 62 EC乙基纤维素ethyl cellulose 63EEAK乙烯－丙烯酸乙酯塑料ethylene-ethyl acrylate plastic 64 EMA乙烯－甲基丙烯酸塑料ethylene-methacrylic acid plastic 65 EP环氧；环氧树脂或塑料epoxide;epoxy resin or plastic 66 ETFE乙烯－四氟乙烯塑料e thylene-tetrafluoroethylene plastic 67EVAC乙烯－乙酸乙烯酯塑料ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic 68 EVOH乙烯－乙烯醇塑料ethylene-vinyl alcohol plastic 69FEP全氟（乙烯－丙烯）塑料perfluoro(ethylene-propylene)plastic 70 FF呋喃－甲醛树脂furan-formaldehyde resin 71LCP液晶聚合物liquid-crystal polymer 72MABS甲基丙烯酸甲酯－丙烯腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic 73MBS甲基丙烯酸甲酯－丁二烯－苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene plastic 74MC甲基纤维素methyl cellulose 75MF三聚氰胺－甲醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin 76MP三聚氰胺－酚醛树脂melamine-phenol resin 77MSAN α－甲基苯乙烯－丙烯腈塑料α-methylstyrene-acrylonitrile plastic 78PAA聚丙烯酸poly(acrylic acid) 79PAEK聚芳醚酮polyaryletherketone 80PAI聚酰胺（酰）亚胺polyamidimide 81PAK聚丙烯酸酯polyarylate 82PAR聚芳酯polyarylate 83PARA聚芳酰胺poly(aryl amide) 84PB聚xxpolybutene 85PBAK聚丙烯酸丁酯poly(butyl acrylate) 86PBD 1,2－聚丁二烯1,2-polybutadiene 87PBN聚萘二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene naphthalate) 88 PCCE亚环己基-二亚甲基-环已基二羧酸酯poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene cyclohexanedicar- boxylate) 89 PCT聚（对苯二甲酸亚环已基-二亚甲酯）poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate) 90PCTFE聚三氟氯乙烯polychlorotrifluoroethylene 91PDAP聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯poly(diallyl phthalate) 92 PDCPD聚二环戊二烯polydicyclopentadiene 93PEC聚酯碳酸酯polyestercarbonate 94PE-C氯化聚乙烯polyethylene,chlorinated 95PEEST聚醚酯polyetherester 96PEI聚醚（酰）亚胺polyetherimide 97PEK聚醚酮polyetherketone 98PEN聚萘二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene naphthalate) 99 PEOX聚氧化乙烯poly(ethylene oxide) 100PESTUR聚酯型聚氨酯polyesterurethane 101PESU聚醚砜polyethersulfone 102PE-VLD极低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,very low density 103 PFA全氟烷氧基烷树脂perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin 104PIB聚异丁烯polyisobutylene 105PIR聚异氰脲酸酯polyisocyanurate 106PMI聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺polymethacrylimide 107PMMI聚N－甲基丙烯酰亚胺poly-N-methylmethacrylimide 108 PMP聚－4－甲基戊烯－1poly-4-methylpentene-1 109PMS聚－α－甲基苯乙烯poly-α-methylstyrene 110PPE聚苯醚poly(phenylene ether) 111PP-E可发性聚丙烯polypropylene,expandable 112PP-HI高抗冲聚丙烯polypropylene,high impact 113PPOX聚氧化丙烯poly(propylene oxide) 114PPS聚苯硫醚poly(phenylene sulfide) 115PPSU聚苯砜poly(phenylene sulfone) 116PS-E可发聚苯乙烯polystyrene,expandable 117PS-HI高抗冲聚苯乙烯polystyrene,high impact 118PSU聚砜polysulfone 119PTT聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯poly(trimethylene terephthalate) 120 PVAC聚乙酸乙烯酯poly(vinyl acetate) 121PVB聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly(vinyl butyral) 122PVFM聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal) 123PVK聚-N-乙烯基咔唑poly-N-vinylcarbazole 124PVP聚-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone 125SAN苯乙烯一丙烯腈塑料styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 126SB苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料styrene-butadiene plastic 127SI有机硅塑料silicone plastic 128SMAH苯乙烯－顺丁烯二酸酐塑料styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 129SMS苯乙烯－α－甲基苯乙烯塑料styrene-α-methylstyrene plastic 130VCE氯乙烯－乙烯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic 131VCEMAK氯乙烯－乙烯－丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylate plastic 132VCEVAC氯乙烯－乙烯－丙烯酸乙酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl acrylate plastic 133VCMAK氯乙烯－丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate plastic 134 VCMMA氯乙烯－甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl methacrylate plastic 135VCOAK氯乙烯－丙烯酸辛酯塑料vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate plastic 136VCVAC氯乙烯－乙酸乙烯酯塑料vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate plastic 137VCVDC氯乙烯－偏二氯乙烯塑料vinylchloride-vinylidene chloride plastic 138 VE乙烯基酯树脂vinyl ester resin 139PE聚乙烯polyethylene聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE 无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO 三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NR。

A/MMA：丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物AA：丙烯酸AAS：丙烯酸酯-丙烯酸酯-苯乙烯共聚物ABFN：偶氮(二)甲酰胺ABN：偶氮(二)异丁腈ABA：Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate：丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS：Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene：丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES：Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene：丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA：Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate：丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP：Aromatic polyester：聚芳香酯AS：Acrylonitrile-styrene resin：丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA：Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate：丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物BAA：正丁醛苯胺缩合物BAD：双水杨酸双酚A酯BCD：β－环糊精BE：丙烯酸乳胶外墙涂料BFRM：硼纤维增强塑料BLE：丙酮-二苯胺高温缩合物BMA：甲基丙烯酸丁酯BN：氮化硼BNE：新型环氧树脂BNS：β－萘磺酸甲醛低缩合物BOPP：双轴向聚丙烯BPMC：2-仲丁基苯基-N-甲基氨基酸酯BPTP：聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯BR：丁二烯橡胶BROC：二溴(代)甲酚环氧丙基醚BS：丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物BT：聚丁烯-1热塑性塑料BTX：苯-甲苯-二甲苯混合物CA：Cellulose acetate：醋酸纤维塑料CAB：Cellulose acetate butyrate：醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP：Cellulose acetate propionate：醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE："Cellulose plastics, general"：通用纤维素塑料CF：Cresol-formaldehyde：甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC：Carboxymethyl cellulose：羧甲基纤维素CN：Cellulose nitrate：硝酸纤维素CP：Cellulose propionate：丙酸纤维素CPE：Chlorinated polyethylene：氯化聚乙烯CPVC：Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)：氯化聚氯乙烯CS：Casein：酪蛋白CTA：Cellulose triacetate：三醋酸纤维素CA：醋酸纤维素CAB：醋酸-丁酸纤维素CAN：醋酸-硝酸纤维素CAP：醋酸-丙酸纤维素CBA：化学发泡剂CDP：磷酸甲酚二苯酯CF：甲醛-甲酚树脂,碳纤维CFE：氯氟乙烯CFM：碳纤维密封填料CFRP：碳纤维增强塑料CLF：含氯纤维CMC：羧甲基纤维素CMCNa：羧甲基纤维素钠CMD：代尼尔纤维CMS：羧甲基淀粉DAF 富马酸二烯丙酯DAIP 间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DAM 马来酸二烯丙酯DAP 间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DATBP 四溴邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯DBA 己二酸二丁酯DBEP 邻苯二甲酸二丁氧乙酯DBP 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯DBR 二苯甲酰间苯二酚DBS 癸二酸二癸酯DCCA 二氯异氰脲酸DCCK 二氯异氰脲酸钾DCCNa 二氯异氰脲酸钠DCHP 邻苯二甲酸二环乙酯DCPD 过氧化二碳酸二环乙酯DDA 己二酸二癸酯DDP 邻苯二甲酸二癸酯DEAE 二乙胺基乙基纤维素DEP 邻苯二甲酸二乙酯DETA 二乙撑三胺DFA 薄膜胶粘剂DHA 己二酸二己酯DHP 邻苯二甲酸二己酯DHS 癸二酸二己酯DIBA 己二酸二异丁酯DIDA 己二酸二异癸酯DIDG 戊二酸二异癸酯DIDP 邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯DINA 己二酸二异壬酯DINP 邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯DINZ 壬二酸二异壬酯DIOA 己酸二异辛酯E/EA：乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物E/P：乙烯/丙烯共聚物E/P/D：乙烯/丙烯/二烯三元共聚物E/TEE：乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物E/VAC：乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物E/VAL：乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物EAA：乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物EBM：挤出吹塑模塑EC：乙基纤维素ECB：乙烯共聚物和沥青的共混物ECD：环氧氯丙烷橡胶ECTEE：聚(乙烯-三氟氯乙烯)ED-3：环氧酯EEA：乙烯-醋酸丙烯共聚物EC：Ethyl cellulose：乙烷纤维素EEA：Ethylene/ethyl acrylate：乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA：Ethylene/methacrylic acid：乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP："Epoxy, epoxide"：环氧树脂EPD：Ethylene-propylene-diene：乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM：Ethylene-propylene polymer：乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS：Expanded polystyrene：发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE：Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene：乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA：Ethylene/vinyl acetate：乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL：Ethylene-vinyl alcohol：乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物EO：环氧乙烷EOT：聚乙烯硫醚EP：环氧树脂EPI：环氧氯丙烷EPM：乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPOR：三元乙丙橡胶EPR：乙丙橡胶EPS：可发性聚苯乙烯EPSAN：乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物EPT：乙烯丙烯三元共聚物EPVC：乳液法聚氯乙烯EU：聚醚型聚氨酯EVA：乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVE：乙烯基乙基醚EXP：醋酸乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸酯三元共聚乳液F/VAL：乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物F-23：四氟乙烯-偏氯乙烯共聚物F-30：三氟氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物F-40：四氟氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物FEP：全氟(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物FNG：耐水硅胶FPM：氟橡胶FRA：纤维增强丙烯酸酯FRC：阻燃粘胶纤维FRP：纤维增强塑料FRPA-101：玻璃纤维增强聚癸二酸癸胺(玻璃纤维增强尼龙1010树脂) FRPA-610：玻璃纤维增强聚癸二酰乙二胺(玻璃纤维增强尼龙610树脂) GF：玻璃纤维GFRP：玻璃纤维增强塑料GFRTP：玻璃纤维增强热塑性塑料促进剂GOF：石英光纤GPS：通用聚苯乙烯GR-1：异丁橡胶GR-N：丁腈橡胶GR-S：丁苯橡胶GRTP：玻璃纤维增强热塑性塑料GUV：紫外光固化硅橡胶涂料GY：厌氧胶HDPE：低压聚乙烯(高密度)HIPS：高抗冲聚苯乙烯HLA：天然聚合物透明质胶HLD：树脂性氯丁胶HM：高甲氧基果胶HMC：高强度模塑料HOPP：均聚聚丙烯HPC：羟丙基纤维素HPMC：羟丙基甲基纤维素HPMCP：羟丙基甲基纤维素邻苯二甲酸酯HTPS：高冲击聚苯乙烯IEN：互贯网络弹性体IHPN：互贯网络均聚物IIR：异丁烯-异戊二烯橡胶IR：异戊二烯橡胶IVE：异丁基乙烯基醚JSF：聚乙烯醇缩醛胶KSG：空分硅胶LDN：氯丁胶粘剂LDPE：高压聚乙烯(低密度)LDR：氯丁橡胶LHPC：低替代度羟丙基纤维素LIPN：乳胶互贯网络聚合物LJ：接体型氯丁橡胶LLDPE：线性低密度聚乙烯LM：低甲氧基果胶LMWPE：低分子量聚乙稀LSR：羧基氯丁乳胶FEP：Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene)：全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料HDPE：High-density polyethylene plastics：高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS：High impact polystyrene：高冲聚苯乙烯IPS：Impact-resistant polystyre ne：耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP：Liquid crystal polymer：液晶聚合物LDPE：Low-density polyethylene plastics：低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE：Linear low-density polyethylene：线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE：Linear medium-density polyethylene：线性中密聚乙烯MBS：Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene：甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC：Methyl cellulose：甲基纤维素MDPE：Medium-density polyethylene：中密聚乙烯MF：Melamine-formaldehyde resin：密胺-甲醛树脂MPF：Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde：密胺/酚醛树脂PA：Polyamide (nylon)：聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA：Poly(acrylic acid)：聚丙烯酸PADC：Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate)：碳酸-二乙二醇酯• 烯丙醇酯树脂PAE：Polyarylether：聚芳醚PAEK：Polyaryletherketone：聚芳醚酮PAI：Polyamide-imide：聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK：Polyester alkyd：聚酯树脂PAN：Polyacrylonitrile：聚丙烯腈PARA：Polyaryl amide：聚芳酰胺PASU：Polyarylsulfone：聚芳砜PAT：Polyarylate：聚芳酯PAUR：Poly(ester urethane)：聚酯型聚氨酯PB：Polybutene-1：聚丁烯-[1]PBA：Poly(butyl acrylate)：聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN：Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile：聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS：Polybutadiene-styrene：聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT：Poly(butylene terephthalate)：聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC：Polycarbonate：聚碳酸酯PCTFE：Polychlorotrifluoroethylene：聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP：Poly(diallyl phthalate)：聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE：Polyethylene：聚乙烯PEBA：Polyether block amide：聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA：Thermoplastic elastomer polyether：聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK：Polyetheretherketone：聚醚醚酮PEI：Poly(etherimide)：聚醚酰亚胺PEK：Polyether ketone：聚醚酮PEO：Poly(ethylene oxide)：聚环氧乙烷PES：Poly(ether sulfone)：聚醚砜PET：Poly(ethylene terephthalate)：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PEUR：Poly(ether urethane)：聚醚型聚氨酯PF：Phenol-formaldehyde resin：酚醛树脂PFA：Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane)：全氟烷氧基树脂PFF：Phenol-furfural resin：酚呋喃树脂PI：Polyimide：聚酰亚胺PIB：Polyisobutylene：聚异丁烯PIS U：Polyimidesulfone：聚酰亚胺砜PMCA：Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate)：聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA：Poly(methyl methacrylate)：聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP：Poly(4-methylpentene-1)：聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS：Poly(alpha-methylstyrene)：聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM："Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal"：聚甲醛PP：Polypropylene：聚丙烯PPA：Polyphthalamide：聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE：Poly(phenylene ether)：聚苯醚PPO：Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated：聚苯醚PPOX：Poly(propylene oxide)：聚环氧（丙）烷PPS：Poly(phenylene sulfide)：聚苯硫醚PPSU：Poly(phenylene sulfone)：聚苯砜PS：Polystyrene：聚苯乙烯PSU：Polysulfone：聚砜PTFE：Polytetrafluoroethylene：聚四氟乙烯PUR：Polyurethane：聚氨酯PVAC：Poly(vinyl acetate)：聚醋酸乙烯PVAL：Poly(vinyl alcohol)：聚乙烯醇PVB：Poly(vinyl butyral)：聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC：Poly(vinyl chloride)：聚氯乙烯PVCA：Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate)：聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC：chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC)：氯化聚氯乙烯PVI：poly(vinyl isobutyl ether)：聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM：poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether)：聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚) RF：resorcinol-formaldehyde resin：甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM：reaction injection molding：反应注射模塑RP：reinforced plastics：增强塑料RTP：reinforced thermoplastics：增强热塑性塑料S/AN：styrene-acryonitrile copolymer：苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS：styrene-butadiene block copolymer：苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI：silicone：聚硅氧烷SMC：sheet molding compound：片状模塑料S/MS：styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer：苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC：thick molding compound：厚片模塑料TPE：thermoplastic elastomer：热塑性弹性体TPS：toughened polystyrene：韧性聚苯乙烯TPU：thermoplastic urethanes：热塑性聚氨酯TPX：ploymethylpentene：聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E：vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer：聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA：vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer：聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA：vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer：氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC：Poly(vinylidene chloride)：聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF：Poly(vinylidene fluoride)：聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF：Poly(vinyl fluoride)：聚氟乙烯PVFM：Poly(vinyl formal)：聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK：Polyvinylcarbazole：聚乙烯咔唑PVP：Polyvinylpyrrolidone：聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA：Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic：苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN：Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic：苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB：Styrene-butadiene plastic：苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si：Silicone plastics：有机硅塑料SMS：Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic：苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP：Saturated polyester plastic：饱和聚酯塑料SRP：Styrene-rubber plastics：聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE："Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester"：醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO："Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic"：聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES："Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic"：苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL：Thermoplastic elastomer：热塑(性)弹性体TPES：Thermoplastic polyester：热塑性聚酯TPUR：Thermoplastic polyurethane：热塑性聚氨酯TSUR：Thermoset polyurethane：热固聚氨酯UF：Urea-formaldehyde resin：脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE：Ultra-high molecular weight PE：超高分子量聚乙烯UP：Unsaturated polyester：不饱和聚酯VCE：Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin：氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV：Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl：氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA：Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate：氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA：Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate：氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA：Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin：氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC：Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin：氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC：Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride：氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。

表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理焊接用语acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angle welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬射出成形关联用语activator 活化剂bag moulding 气胎施压成形bonding strength 黏合强度breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出colorant 著色剂color matching 调色color masterbatch 色母料compound 混合料copolymer 共聚合体cull 残料废品cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透明度仪daylight 开隙dry cycle time 空料试车周期时间ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂gloss 光泽granule 颗粒料gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机leveling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂matched die method 配合成形法mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴oriented film 取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂plunger 压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率post cure 後固化premix 预混料purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法rheology 流变学sheet 塑胶片shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环slip agent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性void content 空洞率塑胶原料acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcomposite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑胶epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EV Aethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EV Aexpanded polystyrene ?泡聚苯乙烯EPS fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPEmelamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑胶polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTpolycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMApolyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POM polyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPO polypropylene 聚丙烯PPpolystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PEpolyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PV AC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PV A polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVC polyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 矽树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑胶unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂成形不良用语aberration 色差atomization ?化bank mark ?料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮摺叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁?arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手电脑关联用语3D modeling 三次元模拟access 通路animation 卡通影片application 应用board 基板bug 故障bus 汇流排CAD 电脑辅助设计CAE 电脑辅助工程分析CAM 电脑辅助制造cassette 卡座color display 彩色显示器command 指令communication 通信compact 精简小型computer 电脑copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面模拟database 资料库design 设计digitizing 数位化disk 磁碟dot 点eyelet 眼孔floppy 磁碟片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬体honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how 秘诀laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 布置memory 记忆memory swap 交换记忆microprocessor 微处理器modeling 造型module 模组monitor 萤幕mouse 滑鼠need 需求network 网路new version 新版on line 上线中option 选择PC 个人电脑plotter 绘图机program 程式scanning 扫描simulation 模拟software 软体solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边venter 排气风扇word processor 文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ?合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ?接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边链接staking 链固stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat ?合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调节螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulderbolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料?spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱?stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three startscrew 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机engraving machine。

塑料、树脂缩写代号英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE "Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EEA Ethylene/ethyl acrylate 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EV A Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EV AL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺塑料、树脂缩写代号（P -- V )英文简称英文全称中文全称PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PET PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PV AC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PV AL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯PVI poly(vinyl isobutyl ether) 聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether) 聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚) RAM restricted area molding 窄面模塑RF resorcinol-formaldehyde resin 甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM reaction injection molding 反应注射模塑RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料RRIM reinforced reaction injection molding 增强反应注射模塑RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI silicone 聚硅氧烷SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体TPS toughened polystyrene 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯TPX ploymethylpentene 聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE "Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester" 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic" 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic" 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCV AC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。

塑膠的定義所謂的塑膠：「是由分子量非常大的有機化合物所組成，或由以其為基本成分的各種材料，以熱、壓力等使之具有流動性而成形為最終的固體狀態者，稱為塑膠。

」，亦可簡單謂為：「以合成樹脂製成者」。

所謂的合成樹脂是由種種化學原料之化學反應合成而與天然樹脂具同樣狀態的高分子有機化合物。

如前所述，吾人可方便認為塑膠是由合成樹脂製成者，不過廣義上塑膠並不只是由合成樹脂製成者，此外也常加其他物質補強或增量，以降低價格或添加安定劑、可塑劑、潤滑劑、著色劑、帶電防止劑、發泡劑等副資材以改良性質或成形性等。

所以，所謂的塑膠乃可泛稱：「合成樹脂配加副資材而製成者」。

圖1高分子的形狀對塑膠的定義(美國塑膠工業協會)：「全部或部份由碳與氧、氫、氮及其他有機及無機元素化合而成，在製造的最後階段成為固體，在製造中某些階段是液體，因而可以加熱或加壓力，或二者併用的方式，使其形成各種形狀，此龐大而變化多端的材料族類中的任何一種，均可稱為塑膠。

」用更技術性的話來說，塑膠材料應具有下列特性：一種人造的材料——也就是說，它們是由人在實驗室中製成的，而不是一般可在自然界中發現的材料。

自然界雖已提供了各種成分，但仍需要人類混合若干自然元素，以製成塑膠。

一般塑膠是有機化合物——有機化合物是指那些含有碳的化合物，它們具有碳原子間鏈狀連接的化合物。

塑膠材料在成為最終產品以前，在某些階段必需要能夠流動。

，塑膠材料是一種聚合物。

聚合是使兩種高分子量的有機化合物在熱或壓力之下，或是二種共用作用下，合成與原有分子性質不同的大分子。

塑膠的通性塑膠是用各種化學原料經過各式化學反應而製成，故其種類繁多，性質不一，但其大部份具有下列共同性質：重量輕——鐵的比重是7．8，鋁為2．6，而塑膠的比重只有0．9～2之間。

堅固耐用——一般塑膠皆有長久的耐用性，尤其是玻纖維強化塑膠(FRP)更是強韌無比。

電絕緣性優越——塑膠為電之不良導體。

耐蝕性強——耐水、耐油、耐酸、耐化學藥品，而且不生鏽。