必修五
Unit 1 Great Scientists
1【原句】John Snow was a well-known doctor in Landon－( and he was) so famous, indeed (插入语), that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.
[模仿要点]两个简单句合并成一句，很好地运用了插入语和符号来压缩句子。
【模仿1】. 张老师是个热心的老师，他那么善良我想当他的学生生病时他一定乐意帮助他们的。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Mr. Zhang is a warm-hearted teacher in our school—so kind, I think/ I believe/ I suppose/ I dare say (插入语), that he is sure to help his students when they are ill.
【模仿2】李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋我想晚上不到11点他不会上床睡觉的。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Li Ping is a hard-working boy in my class－so diligent, I suppose, that he never goes to bed until 11 at night.
2【原句】Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.
[模仿要点] 冒号加that从句
【模仿1】虽然她不相信别人说的话，可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论：她男朋友骗了她。_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Though she didn’t believe what other people said, the evidences that she collected led to the conclusion: that her boy friend cheated her.
【模仿2】尽管他很聪明，但他不勤奋。他这学期所经历的失败得出这样的结论：不劳不获_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Though he was very clever，he didn’t work hard and all his failure ( that she experienced) this term led to the conclusion: that no pains no gains.
3【原句】He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：with 的复合结构作定语修饰前面的名词。
【模仿1】当你步入校园，在你面前是一个种着各种花草的大花坛。在花坛的两边是两个高大的楼房：左边是教学楼，右边是图书馆。
_______________________________________________________________________________答案：When you enter the school, you can see in front of you a big flower bed with various kinds of flowers and grass growing in it and with two large buildings standing on both sides—the library on your right and the teaching building on your left.
【模仿2】井底之蛙，永远看不到天空的广阔，“好男儿志在四方”，让我们踏歌而行，看高高的灯塔照亮我们远航的路。（with 结构作状语）
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：The frog at the bottom of the well is always blind to the extension of the sky. “Ambitious men aims far.”Let's get started, with the tall lighthouse guiding our long voyage, and with the voice of singing accompanying.
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
1【原句】The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.
[模仿要点] 将两个简单句合并成一句，并很好地运用with + N. 作定语。
【模仿】1.作为奥运项目，射击稳步发展，1896年奥运会只有三个项目，现今有17项。
(NMET2008)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：As an Olympic sport, shooting has been developing steadily with only three events in 1896 but 17 events at the moment.
【模仿】2. 如收门票，需建大门﹑围墙，会影响城市形象。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With entrance fees charged, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city．
2【原句】There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：there is no need to do sth
【模仿】1 你没有必要花很多时间做英语练习而不加思考。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：There is no need to spend much of your spare time doing English exercises without think of their rules.
【模仿】2 我们没有必要再争论学生该不该上网，我们所要做的应该是充分使用网络来扩大我们的知识而尽量避免它的负面影响。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：There is no need to debate /quarrel/ discuss any more whether students should surf the Internet or not. What we should do now is to make good use of the net to increase our knowledge and try to avoid its bad effect.
3【原句】Now when people refer to England you find Wakes included as well.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：when … you will find sb included as well
【模仿1】当人们谈到我们班的高材生时，你会发现汤姆也包括其中。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Now when people refer to the top students in our class, you will find Tom included as well. Li Ping’s name , I think, must be mentioned as well.
【模仿2】当老师表语哪些工作出色的人时，我敢说，你会发现姆也包括其中。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：When the teacher praises the whose who do well in their jobs, I dare say, you will find Tom included as well.
Unit3 Life in future
1 【原句】The seats were comfortable and after a calming drink, which made us sleepy, our eyes closed.
[模仿要点]句子结构：定语从句插入在状语和主句之间
【模仿1】这件工作非常艰辛，休息一会以后，使我们又恢复了精力，我们又继续干活。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：The job was very tough and after a short rest, which refreshed ourselves again, we went on with our job.
【模仿2】他从自行车上摔下来，被实施急救后，这使流血止住了，他被马上送到医院。_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He fell off his bike after being carried out first aid, which stopped his bleeding, he was sent to hospital without delay.
2【原句】I got lost when we reached the place that looked like a large market because of the people flying by in all direction.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：（时间状语＋定语从句）插入在句子中间，通常放在句首。
【模仿1】当我到达一个看上去像一个公园的地方时我感到惊讶，因为人们沐浴在柔和的阳光下或在树荫下下棋。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：I got amazed when we reached the place that looked like a park because of the people bathing in the soft sunshine or playing chess in the shade of the trees.
【模仿2】当我读老舍写的小说时，我非常着迷因为里面有趣的故事。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：I was fascinated when I was reading the book that was written by Lao She because of its interesting stories.
Unit4 Making the news
1【原句】Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily.
[模仿要点] never 与倒装句
【模仿1】在我的一生中从来没有见过像杭州这样漂亮的地方。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.
【模仿2】我以前从来没有遇到过像李老师那么好的老师。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Never before have I met such a teacher as Miss Li.
2【原句】Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself
Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. [模仿要点] only＋状语与倒装句
【模仿1】只有当你把这些英语句子背诵非常流利，你才可以在你的作文中写出它们。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Only when you have recited these English sentences very fluently are you able to write them out in your composition.
【模仿2】只有当百花齐放的时候才被视为春天到了。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Only when thousands of flowers bloom together can spring be considered here.
3【原句】Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it's actually of special interest to me.
[模仿要点] not only…but also…与倒装句
【模仿1】他不仅许下承诺，而且也信守承诺。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.
【模仿1】他不仅教授英语，而且还教授如何学好英语的方法。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Not only does he teach English but he teaches how to learn English well.
Unit 5 First aid
1【原句】So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned, it can be very serious.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：as 从句插入用法
【模仿1】英语在我们的生活中起着很大的作用，因而，如我们所知，如果你想学好英语，你必须多多的实践。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：English plays an important part in our daily life. So, as we all know, if you intend to learn English well, you should do some more practice.
【模仿2】词典在我们的英语学习中起着非常大的作用。因而，如我们所知，如果你有一本自己的词典，你就可以自己查询一些生词。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Dictionary plays an important role in our English study. So, as we all know, if you have a dictionary of you own, you can look up some new words in it on your own.
2【原句】If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
[模仿要点] 句子结构：if possible 等插入用法
【模仿1】如果你想提高英语，如果有可能的话，你每天要背诵10个句子或记住50个单词。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：If you desire to improve your English, recite some 10 sentences every day or learn 50 words by hearty, if possible.
【模仿2】当你读英语书时，不要使用英语词典；当你在写英语时，如果有必要，你可以使用词典。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：When you read English books, don’t use your dictionary and you can use it, if necessary, when you write English articles
3【原句】Your skin also keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain; and it gives you your sense of touch.
[模仿要点] 用分号或逗号并列四个单句。
【欣赏】太阳从山顶上的古堡后面落了下去。黑夜突然降临，河水的颜色也越变越深。从年深日久的堡垒窗口发出的灯光射在河面上闪闪抖动。对岸山脚下的村庄里也静静地闪烁着灯光。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：The sun sinks behind the great castle-crested（装饰）mountains; the night falls suddenly; the river grows darker and darker; and lights quiver（抖动）in it from the windows in the old ramparts （壁垒）, and twinkle peacefully in the villages under the hills on the opposite shore.
选修六
Unit 1 Art
1.【原句】Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多
使这一时代著名的杰作。
[模仿要点] 句子结构without + N , 主句（用虚拟语气）+ 介词+which 引导的定语从句
【模仿1】如果没有这项政策，并不是所有的孩子将能够上学接受家长无法支付教育的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：Without the policy, not all the children would be able to go to school to receive the education for which their parents were not able to pay.
【模仿2】没有她及时的帮助，我们就不会完成我们负责的项目，。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：Without her timely help, we would not have finished the project for which we were responsible. 2．【原句】Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：among(介词)位于句首的倒装句，+ which/who 引导非限制定语从句
【模仿1】在所有最有吸引力的城市中有湛江，它是最近被正式宣布为十大休闲城市之一。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：Among all the cities that are most attractive is Zhanjiang, which was recently officially declared one of the Top Ten Casual Cities in China.
【模仿2】在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克，他是来自贫困家庭，现在正在做兼职来维持自己。_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：Among all the students who received the scholarships is Jack, who is from a poor family and now is doing a time to support himself.
3. 【原句】At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”.在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是今天已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：at the time 引导状语从句，主句1 + but + 主句2 + what 引导的宾语从句【模仿1】在他们首次在互联网上使用时，因特网术语导致误解，但今天他们却被接受为青年人称为词汇的来源。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：At the time they were firstly used on the Internet, Internet Slang Terms led to misunderstanding, but today they are accepted as what young people call sources of vocabulary.
【模仿2】At the time they graduated from high school in the past, all the students were confused whether to find a job or continue their schooling, but today they understand what is commonly accepted that education is only way out.
Unit 2 Poems
1.【原句】By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.通过童谣
中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：by doing (作状语)，+ 主句
【模仿1】通过很多练习，你可以提高你的英语发音。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：By practicing a lot, you can improve your English pronunciation.
【模仿2】通过双方的共同努力，我们可以享受温暖的师生关系。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：By making joint efforts, we can enjoy a warm relationship between teachers and students.
2．【原句】Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫五行诗。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：同位语
【模仿1】另一个人们赞成“福娃”，那五个2008年奥运会吉祥物,的英文名字的原因是它的拼音翻译。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Another reason why people show favour of “Fuwa”, the English name of five mascots of the 2008 Olympics, is its pinyin translation.
【模仿2】另一个我们能帮助保护我们的生存环境的努力是对塑料袋，一种难溶解的物质，使用的禁止。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Another efforts that we can make to help protect our living environment is a ban on the use of plastic bags, a kind of material hard to be degraded.
3. 【原句】With these, students can convey a strong picture in just a few words.用五行诗，学生可以用少量的词语传递一幅动人的画面。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：with +N.(作状语)
【模仿1】共同努力，我们可以创造一个和谐的社会。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With the joint efforts, we can make a harmony society.
【模仿2】在他的指导下，我们用一种更好的方法解决了这个问题。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With his instruction, we work out the problem in a better way.
4. 【原句】It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.它容易写，而且像五行诗一样，它可以用最少的词语呈现一幅清晰的画面，表达出一种特殊的感情。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：It is + adj. to do sth, like + N./doing +谓语
【模仿1】网上畅游很容易，像网上购物，能省很多从这家店到那家店的时间。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is convenient to surf on the Internet and，like shopping on line, can save you lots of time going from one shop to another.
【模仿2】收集东西好有趣，像邮票，在找出它们的历史和意义的同时可以学到很多东西。_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is interesting to collect things, and like collecting stamps, can give you lots of knowledge finding out the history and the meaning of them.
Unit3 A healthy life
1.【原句】It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.感到惊讶吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。[模仿要点] 句子结构：It seems + adj. + that 引导主语从句
【模仿1】杰克下课后仍然呆在课室继续他的学习似乎令人惊讶。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It seems surprising that after class Jack still stayed in the classroom to continue his reading. 【模仿2】网上我们几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息似乎令人惊叹。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：It seems amazing that on line we can get information about what is happening around the world in a minute.
2. 【原句】However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：what 引导主语从句+ that 引导表语从句
【模仿1】然而，我所知道的是只有爱，关心及理解才能建立一种理想的师生关系。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：However, what I do know is that only love , care, and understanding can build up an ideal relationship between teacher and students.
【模仿2】然而，我所相信的是只有通过努力学习我才能赶上其他人。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：However, what I do believe is that only by studying hard can I catch up with the others. 3．【原句】Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你（已经）是不抽烟的人了。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：every time 引导状语从句，+ 祈使句
【模仿1】每次你想要玩电脑的时候，提醒你自己曾经经历过的事情。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Every time you would like to play computer, remind yourself of the experience you once had.
【模仿2】每次你感到压抑的时候，做一些放松运动。
答案：Every time you feel stressed, do some relaxation exercises.
Unit 4 Global warming
1.【原句】There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，地球是在变暖，而地球变暖正是人类活动导致而成，并非是一种无规律的自然现象。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：there is no doubt that … and that…句式+ it is …that 强调句
【模仿1】毫无疑问，圣诞节的庆祝活动是一个很好的学习方式的西方文化;而且庆祝圣诞节，让我们的生活更有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：There is no doubt that the celebration of Christmas is a good way of learning the western culture and that it is the celebration of Christmas that makes our life more interesting.
【模仿2】毫无疑问，太多的电脑游戏会对学生的健康有不良影响，而且玩电脑太多花费他们太多的时间导致花在学习上的时间太少。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：There is no doubt that too many computer games can have a bad effect on students’ health and that it is playing too much computer that costs them too much time resulting in too little time on study.
2．【原句】Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫做“温室”气体，其中最重要的是二氧化碳。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：主句,+ the most + adj. of + which 引导的定语从句
【模仿1】一些可能的措施应采取以防止我们的地球越来越热，而其中最重要的
措施之一是限制私家车的使用。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Some possible actions should be taken to keep our earth from getting warm, the most important one of which is to limits the use of private cars.
【模仿2】一些良好的学习方法应采取以改善你的学习，而其中最有效的方法之一是与你的同学讨论。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Some good learning methods should be adopted to improve your study, the most effective one of which is to discuss with your classmates.
3. 【原句】They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还赞同正是由于越来越多燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：宾语从句中的强调句
【模仿1】文章表明是人类的活动对村庄造成的环境破坏。
_______________________________________________________________________________答案：The passage indicates that it is human’s activities that has resulted in the environmental destruction to the village.
【模仿2】我们都同意的是年轻一代应该负起振兴国家的责任。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：We all agree that it is the younger generation that should take up the responsibility to build up the country.
Unit 5 The power of nature
1.【原句】Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never bored.有时在室外工作，有时在办公室里，有时工作中要用科学仪器，有时要会见当地的老百姓和旅游人士，我从来不感到厌烦。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：sometimes doing1, sometimes doing2, sometimes doing3, + 主句
【模仿1】有时学唱英文歌曲，有时讨论两国文化之间的差异，有时享受英语话剧，我觉得英语角活动非常有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Sometimes learning to sing English songs, sometimes discussing the difference between the two cultures and sometimes enjoying English dramas, I found the activities in the English corner much fun.
【模仿2】有时阅读新闻，有时与他人聊天，有时看最新的电影，我把上网作为我最好消磨时间的方式.
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Sometimes reading news, sometimes chatting with others, and sometimes enjoying the latest films, I make Internet my best time consumer..
2. 【原句】I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要再睡时，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：be about to do … when…
【模仿1】经过多次徒劳的尝试后我正要放弃时，我的老师来给予我帮助。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：I was about to give up after several attempts in vain when my teacher came to my help. 【模仿2】我们正准备出门时，突然下雨为重的
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：We were about to go out when suddenly it rained heavily.
3. 【原句】I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance.我赶紧跑出房间，来到后花园，在那儿我能远远地看见经基拉韦厄火山。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：where 引导定语从句
【模仿1】我回到了我度过幸福的童年的故乡，。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：I went back to my hometown where I spent my happy childhood.
【模仿2】放学后，所有的学生去了有很多体育器材运动场以放松自己。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：After school, all the students went to the playground where there is much sports equipment to relax themselves.
4. 【原句】The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：this being my first experience 作独立主格
【模仿1】两名学生在我面前表现完美，但是由于这是我第一次站在全班同学面前，我颤抖不安。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Two students before me performed perfectly, but this being my first time to stand before the whole class, I was trembling and shaking.
【模仿2】其他学生都紧张，但由于这是我第二次，我很轻松，自信。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Other students were all nervous , but this being my second time, I was quite relaxed and confident.
精心整理U1 addsth.up把……加起来 addsth.tosth.把……加到/进……里 addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) Concerningsth=Regardingsth关于，某事 gothroughahardtime经历了一段困难时期 gothroughthebaggage检查行李 gothroughthenewspaper浏览报纸 gothroughlotsofmoney花了很多钱
setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然，碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒 遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失
sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语
UNIT 9 LEARNING 核心词汇 词汇一simplified adj. 简化了的 ◆教材原句 to read simplified classic works 阅读简化的经典著作 ◆要点必记 a simplified version of the game 这个游戏的简化版本 simplify vt. 简化simple adj. 简单的；朴素的 simplify the complex 把复杂问题简单化 simply adv. 简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过；完全，简直，确实 ◆单句语法填空 （1）This is a simplified（simplify）version of the story for young children. （2）Rather than making it complicated，simplify（simple）it. （3）To put it simplify （simple），computer skills are vital to today’s learners. 词汇二unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的 ◆教材原句 A lot of the time，you’ll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up. 很多时候，不查词典，你也能猜出生词的意思。 ◆要点必记 be unfamiliar with...（某人）不熟悉…… be unfamiliar to sb. 为某人所不熟悉 ◆词语积累 familiar adj. 熟悉的，熟知的 be familiar with... （某人）熟悉…… be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉 ◆单句语法填空 （1）I use Lu Xun as an example because it is familiar to most readers. （2）—Are you familiar with the customs here? —No，the place is unfamiliar to me.
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/f914951708.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
高一英语经典句子 导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、理想是人生价值的动力，拼搏是人生价值的目标，进取是人生价值的体现。我们要以平凡的人生，创造出不平凡的事迹，让光芒永存，让光辉伴随着岁月而绽放。 Ideal is the motive force of life value, struggle is the goal of life value, and enterprising is the embodiment of life value. We should create extraordinary deeds with ordinary life, let the light last forever, let the glory blossom with the years. 2、没有谁的一生是一帆风顺的，在人生中难免会走一些弯路，它是人生的一部分，如果没有它，我们就无法体会到人生的意义，就不会懂得珍惜人生。只有经历了，才会悟出人生的真理，才会懂得珍惜。 No one's life is smooth sailing, in life will inevitably take some detours, it is a part of life, without it, we can not understand the meaning of life, will not know how to cherish life. Only through experience can we realize the truth of life and appreciate it. 3、挫折是成功的驿站，而承受就是走向下一站的脚步和力量。只要你肯努力走下去，一定会阳光灿烂。
必修3 Unit 1 1.take place _________ 2. beauty n. __________ 3. harvest n. & vt. & vi. __________ 4. celebration n. __________ 5. hunter n. __________ 6. starve vi. & vt. __________ 7. origin n. __________ 8. religious adj__________ 9. △seasonal adj. __________ 10. ancestor n. __________ 11. Obon n. __________ 12. grave n. __________ 13. incense n. __________ 14. in memory of __________ 15. Mexico n. __________ 16. feast n. __________ 17. △skull n. __________ 18. bone n. __________ 19. △Halloween n. __________ 20. belief n. __________ 21. dress up __________ 22. trick n. vt. __________ 23. play a trick on __________ 24. poet n. __________ 25. △Columbus Day __________ 26. arrival n. 到来； __________ 27. Christopher Columbus__________ 28. gain vt__________ 29. independence n. __________ 30. independent adj. __________ 31. gather vt. & vi.&n__________. 32. agriculture n. __________ 33. agricultural adj. __________ 34. award n. vt. __________ 35. △produce n. __________ 36. rooster n. __________ 37. admire vt. __________ 38. energeticadj. __________ 39. look forward to __________ 40. △carnival n. __________ 41. △lunar adj. __________
选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1
人教新课标英语课文佳句背诵与仿写 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1.【模仿1】答案：I wondered if it was because I was so rude that Mr Smith was so angry with me. 【模仿2】答案：He wonders whether it is because her friends are so concerned about her that she has calmed herself down. 2．【模仿1】答案：I can well remember it was a hard time when he suffered a lot physically and mentally. 【模仿2】答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world. 3. 【模仿1】答案：It is the first time that we have talked about this issue face to face. 【模仿2】答案：It was the second time that he had joined in the discussion about how to do with the problem. Unit 2 English around the world 1. 【模仿1】答案：With these words, please make up a sentence that can describe what you feel in your mind. 【模仿2】答案：With different colors, he painted a picture that showed the change of his hometown.. 2．【模仿1】答案：After class I like to play football and basketball and take part in some interesting activities such as dancing and singing. 【模仿2】答案：During the tour in the UK, we visited museums, castles and some places of interest such as some parks and gardens. Unit 3 Travel journal 1.【模仿1】答案：It is the green shade from the trees that protect us from the sun, making us feel more energetic. 【模仿2】答案：It is not until the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in China that the world completely experience the charm of Chinese culture. 【模仿3】答案：He invested a car factory where he was born and grew up, which produced 10,000 cars per year.
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8.With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9.The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12.Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。 13.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。 14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
必修五Unit 1 必背短语 put forward = come up with 提出 draw a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出... be infected with 染上...（疾病） scientific research科学研究 remove...from...把...从...移开，去除 expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to...暴露于 cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事 in the neighborhood在邻近在附近 link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来 with certainty确定地 contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款；给...提供（忠告、建议）；投稿 contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因；促进某事物 make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献 apart from = besides “除...之外，而且” 或是expect “除...之外” positive 积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的 be strict with...对...严格的 make sense有意义讲得通make no sense 没意义，讲不通 make sense of...理解明白common sense 常识 be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的 attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学 attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意 face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战 absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in...全神贯注于... suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是... blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人 be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上 announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事 It’s announced that...据宣布... instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议lift up 举起抬高 prevent...from...=stop...from...=keep...from...阻止...做... so clever a child = such a clever child come to an end 结束lead to 导致通向at times 有时 be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责 make room for 为...腾地方 必修五Unit 2 必背短语 the United Kingdom联合王国the United Nations联合国the United States美国 consist of...= be made up of...由...组成divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分) separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离
高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4. calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静 5. concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系 6. cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额 9. series n.连续；系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的 11. purpose n.目的；意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢 13. thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 15. power n.能力；力量；权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表；问卷 20. quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置 22. communicate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等） 23. habit n.习惯；习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心；挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说；按照 6. Get along with 与…相处；进展 7. Fall in love 相爱；爱上 8. Try out 试验；试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下；记下；登记 11. get sth. done 做…；使…被做； 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历；经受； 14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加；加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词 1. Include vt. 包括；包含 2. international adj.国际的；世界的 3. native n.本国人；本地人adj.本地的；本国的
一、句子成分 组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语中句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语， 宾语补足语，定语，状语等。在句子中的顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1.主语 主语是句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。 Tom is good at playing football. 汤姆擅长踢足球。 2.谓语 谓语主要说明主语的动作，状态或特征。由动词(或短语动词)构成，可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 We are studying English now. 我们现在正在学英语。 3.表语 表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词be之后，说明主语的身份，特征，属性或状态。一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。 We are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 4.宾语 宾语表示动作或行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后。能作宾语的有:名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。 另外，有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me a book. 他给我一本书。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成 复合宾语。
We elected him monitor. 我们选他做班长。 5.定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语等。形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在 被修饰词的前面。 He is a new student. 他是个新生。 但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则通常放在被修饰词之后。 The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。 6.状语 修饰动词，形容词，副词以及全句的句子成分，叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词， 介词短语，不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语 时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。 We will have the meeting in the big hall. 我们将在那个大厅里开会。 7. 同位语 用于说明前面某一个名词或代词的内容的成分就叫同位语。通常由名词、名词词组、 反身代词、同位语从句充当。 Tom, monitor of our class, is always doing well in the exam. 汤姆，我们班的班长，考试总是考得很好。 二、句子种类 从句子的结构来讲，句子分为简单句，并列句和复合句三类。 （一）简单句 由一个主语（或者并列主语）和一个谓语（或者并列谓语）所构成的句子叫简单句。 简单句分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种。
1. may (just) as well do sth. may as well do sth. 表示“不妨；倒不如”，用来提出建议。如： We may as well have a try and see if it can be done. 我们不妨试一试，看看能否办成。 There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed. 没什么事可做，我还是上床睡觉好了。 [注意] might as well也可表示“不妨”，但语气更委婉一些。其也是may as well的过去时形式。如： Since she had come up to London, she might as well speak her mind. 既然她已来到了伦敦，她还不如说出真心话。 2. As far as I know ．．． as far as 表示“就……而言；从……来看”。as far as I know就我知道的而言；as far as I can see就我能看到的而言；as far as they are concerned 就他们而论；as far as the eye can reach 就视力所及。如： As far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. 就我所知，他不会来参加这次聚会。 As far as I am concerned, I cannot object to your marriage. 就我个人而言，我不反对你们的婚事。 知识拓展 as far as还可表示“到某一指定地点；一直到（某地）”。如： They walked as far as the foot of a mountain. 他们一直走到山脚下。 I’ll see you off as far as the airport.
必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：wonder ＋if 表语从句＋so …that从句 【模仿1】我不知道是否因为我的卤莽使得史密夫先生对我这么生气。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2．【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定语从句) 我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：It is/was a time when …There is /was a time when…This/That is/was a time when… 【模仿1】我还记得这对他来说是一个艰难的时期，他遭受到了身心的打击。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国鼓励与世界其他国家进行贸易。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world. 3. 【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：It is/was the first (second…) time that sb + 现在完成时/过去完成时：这是某人第几次做某事 【模仿1】这是我们第一次面对面地谈论到这件事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。 _______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 English around the world 1.【原句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为官方语言的国家。 【模仿1】请用这些词，造一个句子来描述你心中的想法。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】他用了各种色彩，画一幅画显示了他家乡的变化。
经典句子 1. We were having a meeting when he broke in. 我们正在开会，这时他闯了进来。 2. I was about to go to bed when there was a knock on the door. 我刚要去睡觉，这时有人敲门。 3. I had just got home when it began to rain. 我刚到家天就下起雨来。 4. To our great surprise, we got twice as many people to attend the meeting as we expected. 使我们非常惊奇的是，参加会议的人数是我们预想中的人数的两倍。 5. The road is four times longer than that one. 这条路比那条路长四倍。 6. Our school is three times the size of that in the past. 我们学校是过去的三倍大 7. Go straight ahead and you'll see the post office. 一直往前走，你就会看见邮局。 8. Listen carefully or you'll miss something important. 认真听，否则你会漏掉一些重要内容。 9. One more hour and I will finish it. 再给我一个小时，我就能做完了 10. They love having lots of friends; so do I. 他们喜欢交很多朋友，我也是如此。 11. He said he would come to see me the next day and so he did. 他说第二天要来看我，他确实来了。 12. It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either. 这对他们没好处，但也没什么害处。 13. He hasn't been abroad. Neither have I. 他没有出过国，我也没有。 14．—Mary likes playing the piano, but she can't play it well. 玛丽喜欢弹钢琴，但是她弹得不好。 —So it is with/It's the same with her brother. 她的哥哥也是这样。 15. As soon as she arrives, I'll tell her. 她一到，我就告诉她。 16. I left immediately the clock struck 5. 钟刚敲了五下我就离开了。 17. The moment I heard the voice, I knew my father was coming. 我一听到那个声音，就知道父亲来了。 18. No sooner (Hardly) had he arrived home than (when) he was asked to start on another journey. 他一到家就被要求再次出发。 19. On/Upon arriving at the airport, the film star was warmly welcomed. 一到机场，这位影星就受到热烈欢迎。 20. On their arrival at the village, they found themselves surrounded by the enemy. 一到达村庄，他们就发现被敌人包围了。 21. Although I had much difficulty in raising money, I didn't lose heart. 尽管我筹集资金遇到了困难，但我没失去信心。 22. While I agree with you, I don't believe your way is best. 尽管我同意你的看法，但我不认为你的方法是最好的。 23. Much as he likes the bike, he doesn't want to buy it. 尽管他很喜欢那辆自行车，但不想买它。 24. In spite of/Despite many difficulties, we managed to finish the project on time.